译林牛津版小学六年级英语完形填空训练含答案详细解析案

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一、完形填空
1.完形填空根据上下文,选择适当的单词填空。

Hello, I'm Daming. I live in a small 1 . Every day I wake up at six o'clock in the 2 . Then I have 3 . After that, I 4 my bike to school. It 5 about thirty minutes. My school is very beautiful. When I get home after school, I often do my 6 . On Sunday, I often 7 my mother 8 the housework. I love living in the 9 because the air is fresh.
1. A. village B. park C. school
2. A. evening B. afternoon C. morning
3. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner
4. A. rides B. rode C. ride
5. A. take B. takes C. took
6. A. housework B. homework C. farm work
7. A. at B. for C. with
8. A. at B. for C. with
9. A. city B. country C. building
【答案】(1)A;(2)C;(3)A;(4)C;(5)B;(6)B;(7)A;(8)C;(9)B;
【解析】【分析】这是介绍大明情况的短文。

(1)句意:我住在一个小......。

A选项是:村庄;B选项是:公园;C选项是:学校。

根据短文后面叙述,用A选项正确。

故答案为:A。

(2)句意:每天我在......六点醒来。

A选项是:晚上;B选项是:下午;C选项是:早上。

根据wake up可知C选项正确。

故答案为:C。

(3)句意:然后我吃......。

A选项是:早餐;B选项是:午餐;C选项是:晚餐。

根据上下文这里用A选项正确。

故答案为:A。

(4)句意:然后,我......自行车去上学。

这里是短语ride one's bike“骑自行车”,根据上下文,句子时态用一般现在时,这里和I搭配用动词原形ride即可。

故答案为:C。

(5)句意:这......大约30分钟。

根据上下文,句子时态用一般现在时,这里和第三人称单数it搭配用动词单三形式takes即可。

故答案为:B。

(6)句意:当我放学回家时,我经常做......。

这里是短语do one's homework:做作业。

故答案为: B.
(7)句意:在周日,我经常......妈妈.....家务。

这里是短语help sb with sth,句子主语是I,这里用help,故答案为:A。

(8)句意:在周日,我经常帮助妈妈.....家务。

这里是短语help sb with sth,这里用with,故答案为:C。

(9)句意:因为空气比较新鲜,我喜欢住在......。

根据“fresh air”可知用country“乡村”正确。

故答案为:B。

【点评】这是考查完型填空的题目。

仔细阅读短文,根据上下文意思提示或者短语和句型
来选择合适的单词。

2.完形填空
Long, long ago, there 1 a poor man. He had an orange tree in his garden. 2 the tree there were many fine oranges. One day he found one of his oranges was much bigger than 3 . The poor man 4 the orange to the king. The king was very happy. He gave the poor man 5 money. A rich man heard of it, He said to 6 . "It's only an orange. Why did the king give so much money for it? I'll take my gold cup to the king. He'll give me more money."
The next day, when the king got the gold cup, he said to the rich man, "What a beautiful cup!
I'll show you something wonderful. Please take this orange."
1. A. is B. are C. was
2. A. On B. In C. At
3. A. another B. the others C. the other
4. A. take B. takes C. took
5. A. many B. a lot C. a lot of
6. A. him B. himself C. he
【答案】(1)C;(2)A;(3)B;(4)C;(5)C;(6)B;
【解析】【分析】本文是介绍一个穷人的事情。

(1)句意:很久很久以前,有一个穷人。

有时间词Long, long ago可知该句子是一般过去时,there be句型的句子,主语man是单数,因此be动词是was,故选C。

(2)句意:在树上有许多好橘子。

结在树上的果实用介词on ,故选A。

(3)句意:一天他发现其中的一个橘子比其他的大得多。

一个之外其他的,另外的,用
the others,故选B。

(4)句意:这个人把这个橘子带给国王。

很久以前的故事,用一般过去时,需要动词过
去式took,故选C。

(5)句意:他给了这个穷人许多钱。

money是不可数名词,因此需要a lot of 修饰,故选C。

(6)句意:他自言自语。

say to oneself,自言自语,是固定搭配,故选B。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,做完形填空,首先通过空格读懂文章大意,然后
逐一阅读,做出选择,注意时态、语法及固定用法等,注意时态、语法及固定用法等。

3.完形填空
It's Sunday. Wei Fang and Meimei are on their 1 to the zoo. They are waiting for a 2 at the bus stop. Wei Fang 3 something on the ground. She picks 4 up. Oh, it
is a new watch. “ 5 is it?” They 6 the people at the bus stop. But they don't know. “ Let's wait for the owner.” Meimei 7 . They wait and wait, but the owner 8 come.
So they have to give 9 to a policeman nearby. The policeman says, “ 10 good girls you are!”
1. A. way B. road C. street D. ground
2. A. car B. train C. bus D. truck
3. A. looks B. sees C. looks up D. look for
4. A. him B. her C. them D. it
5. A. Whose B. Where C. What D. Who's
6. A. talk B. tell C. say D. ask
7. A. talks B. tells C. asks D. says
8. A. doesn't B. don't C. can't D. aren't
9. A. a watch B. the watch C. watch D. watches
10. A. What B. How C. Which D. Whose
【答案】(1)A;(2)C;(3)B;(4)D;(5)A;(6)D;(7)D;(8)A;(9)B;(10)A;
【解析】【分析】(1)句意:今天是星期日。

魏芳和Meimei正在去动物园的……上。

on one's way to往…去的路上,故答案为A.
(2)句意:他们在公共汽车站等……。

根据在公共汽车站等公共汽车,bus公共汽车,故
答案为C.
(3)句意:魏芳……地上有东西。

see看见,指看见的结果,符合题意,look看,指强调动作,look up查找,look for寻找,look,look up,look for不符合题意,故答案为B.
(4)句意:她把……捡起来。

哦,这是一块新手表。

根据后句一块新手表,用代词it它,
故答案为D.
(5)句意:它是……?根据前面的句子句意,拾起的手表,不知道是谁的,用whose谁的
引导,故答案为A.
(6)句意:他们……公共汽车站的人。

A谈话,B告诉,C说,D问,根据题意,不知道手
表是谁的,需要问问别人,故答案为D.
(7)句意:“让我们等主人吧。

”Meimei……。

根据引号句子内容,是不是建议的,可知用says说,故答案为D.
(8)句意:他们等啊等,但主人……来。

本句是一般现在时的否定句,主语是单数,用助
动词否定形式doesn't,故答案为A.
(9)句意:所以他们必须把……交给附近的警察。

特指手表,名词前面加the,这块手表,
故答案为B.
(10)句意:警察说:“你是……好的姑娘啊!”本句是感叹句,what+冠词+形容词+名词+主
语+动词!what是多么的意思,故答案为A.
【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,选出恰当的选项。

4.完形填空
Peter gets up very early in the morning. He dresses, 1 , and 2 out to run in the open air. Every day he goes to school 3 . 4 four classes in the morning.
5 classes he reads some books.
6 is at twelve. After lunch he
7 a short rest. In the afternoon he has two classes. Then he has an hour for sports. He plays pingpong
8 football. In the evening he does his
9 at home. He goes to bed at 10:30.
1. A. cleans B. washes C. plays
2. A. go B. come C. goes
3. A. by bike B. on bike C. take this bike
4. A. Have B. Has C. There are
5. A. At B. After C. Before
6. A. Lunch B. Breakfast C. Supper
7. A. catches B. have C. has
8. A. with B. and C. but
9. A. work B. housework C. homework
【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)A;(4)C;(5)B;(6)A;(7)C;(8)B;(9)C;
【解析】【分析】大意:讲述彼得一天的活动。

(1)句意是句意是他穿衣服,洗脸之后去户外跑步。

根据常识可知,起床应是先穿衣服,
洗漱再去运动。

使用动词wash表达洗漱。

主语he属于第三人称单数,要使用动词单三式washes。

故选B。

(2)句意是他穿衣服,洗脸之后去户外跑步。

根据关键词in the open air在户外可知,要
使用go out to run。

主语是he属于第三人称单数形式,使用动词单三式goes。

故选C。

(3)句意是他每天骑自行车去上学。

根据固定搭配by bike骑自行车是正确的。

故选A。

(4)句意是上午有四节课。

根据句意可知,要使用there be句型表达上午有课。

故选C。

(5)句意是下课之后,他读一些书。

根据read some books读一些书可知,只有下课之后
才能有时间看书。

因此要使用介词after表达在...后。

故选B。

(6)句意是午餐是在12点。

根据关键词twelve12点可知,正是午餐lunch时间。

故选A。

(7)句意是午餐过后,他休息一下。

根据句意可知,要使用动词词组have a rest表达休息。

主语he属于第三人称单数形式,动词要使用单三式has。

故选C。

(8)句意是他经常打乒乓球和踢足球。

根据句意可知,要使用连词and表达和。

故选B。

(9)句意是在晚上他在家里做作业。

根据句意可知,要使用do homework表达做作业。

故选C。

【点评】考查完型填空。

注意根据句意和关键词来填写选择合适的单词。

5.完形填空
Mrs wang lives in Nanjing now. She is 102 years old. People often ask her 1 she can keep healthy in her life. Mrs. Wang says everyone 2 live to 102 if he eats healthy food and does some exercise every day .
Mrs. Wang thinks, first of all, 3 is very important. She often 4 a glass of milk and two eggs for it at about 8:00 a.m. Milk and eggs give her energy. So she doesn't often feel 5 in the morning. She 6 eats snacks because she doesn't think they are healthy food . She seldom eats meat too. She usually has some 7 and vegetables for lunch and supper. And 8 meals , she usually has an apple or a banana .
Mrs. Wang does some exercise too. She thinks she is still young. She plays Tai ji for 9 every day. S ometimes she also dance with her friends. “Do you want to be 10 forever (永远)? I'm sure you can if you have a good lifestyle !” Mrs. Wang says to us.
1. A. what B. when C. where D. how
2. A. can B. should C. need D. must
3. A. lunch B. breakfast C. supper D. dinner
4. A. is having B. are having C. has D. have
5. A. tried B. happy C. well D. excited
6. A. often B. usually C. always D. never
7. A. pork B. rice C. beaf D. meat
8. A. beside B. in front of C. behind D. between
9. A. a year B. a week C. 2 o'clock D. half an hour
10. A. young B. old C. luck D. hungry
【答案】(1)D;(2)A;(3)B;(4)C;(5)A;(6)D;(7)B;(8)D;(9)D;(10)A;
【解析】【分析】本文主要王夫人介绍她长寿的健康之道。

(1)句意:人们经常问她生活中怎样保持健康的。

询问健康的方式,故选D。

(2)句意:王夫人说如果每个人每天吃健康的食品和锻炼都能活到102岁。

表达能够,故
选A。

(3)句意:王夫人认为首先早饭很重要。

三餐作比较,故选B。

(4)句意:早上大约八点,他经常喝一杯牛奶吃两个鸡蛋。

一般现在时第三人称单数,
故选C。

(5)句意:因此在上午她经常不感觉疲劳。

根据早餐的营养,该空需要“疲劳的”,故选A。

(6)句意:她从来不吃快餐因为她觉得它们不健康。

根据不健康判断从来不,故选D。

(7)句意:午饭和晚饭她经常吃米饭和蔬菜。

根据上句不吃肉判断,应该选择米饭,故选B。

(8)句意:并且两餐之间她经常吃一个苹果或者香蕉。

between两者之间,故选D。

(9)句意:她每天打半个小时的太极。

根据时间判断练太极应该是每天半小时,故选D。

(10)句意:你想永远年轻吗?根据上下文判断,该空需要“年轻的”,故选A。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,做完形填空,首先通过空格读懂文章大意,然后
逐一阅读,做出选择,注意时态、语法及固定用法等,注意时态、语法及固定用法等。

6.完形填空
Are the days 1 in summer or in winter? In China the days 2 longer in summer. There are 3 than sixteen 4 of daylight(白天) in the middle 5 summer. In 6 there are only about eight hours of 7 . When is the weather the hottest in China? It
is in 8 . During the winter it is often very 9 . In Spring and fall the weather is
usually not too hot or too cold. The south has a 10 summer. The north has a cold winter.
1. A. long B. longer C. longest
2. A. is B. am C. are
3. A. many B. much C. more
4. A. days B. hours C. years
5. A. of B. on C. at
6. A. spring B. winter C. summer
7. A. day B. light C. daylight
8. A. spring B. summer C. winter
9. A. wet B. hot C. cold
10. A. wind B. rain C. hot
【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)C;(4)B;(5)A;(6)B;(7)C;(8)B;(9)C;(10)C;
【解析】【分析】(1)因为是比较winter和summer的长短,即比较冬天和夏天的长短,是比较,应该用比较级longer。

所以应该选B。

(2)days是复数,所以Be动词应该选择are,故选C。

(3)more than固定用法,多余。

故选C。

(4)从文章中sixteen,即16。

又提到了daylight白天。

意思应该是一天中白天超过16小时符合题意。

故选B。

(5)in the middle of 在什么的中间,固定用法,故这个题选A。

(6)上一句说了summer夏天,这一句肯定是winter冬天咯,所以这个题目选B。

(7)这是对(5)的对比,上文说夏天有16小时的光照,这个也应该说的光照。

所以选择C。

(8)中国大部分处于北半球,最热的时候是夏天,所以选择B。

(9)冬天会比较寒冷,所以应该选择cold。

A wet 湿的,B hot热。

所以这个题选择C。

(10)说到南方,应该和北方形成一个对比。

夏天肯定是热的,所以这个题目选C。

【点评】本篇阅读理解主要讲了夏天和冬天的比较,做阅读理解时候应该做好上下文的连接,而且要学会对比。

7.完形填空
1 children like to watch TV. It' s very
2 . On TV
3 can see and learn a lot and know many things
4 their country and the world.
5 they can learn over the radio. But they can learn better and more easily on
6 .Why? Because they can hear and watch at the same time. But they can' t
7 anything over the radio.
Many children watch TV only on Saturday or Sunday evening.They are 8 busy with their lessons. But a few children watch TV every 9 . They go to bed very late. They can' t have a good 10 . How about you, my young friend?
1. A. Much B. Most C. More D. Any
2. A. interesting B. new C. big D. cute
3. A. we B. you C. they D. I
4. A. on B. about C. of D. with
5. A. By them B. Of course C. Because D. So
6. A. radio B. film C. newspaper D. TV
7. A. hear B. enjoy C. see D. learn
8. A. never B. always C. sometimes D. once
9. A. morning B. afternoon C. noon D. night
10. A. time B. rest C. day D. 1ook
【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)B;(5)B;(6)D;(7)C;(8)B;(9)D;(10)B;
【考点】完型填空
【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍孩子们看电视情况的短文。

(1)Much"许多"修饰不可数名词,这里修饰可数名词复数children不合适,more"更多的"在这里意思不合适,any用在否定句和疑问句中,在这里不合适。

只有Most"大多数的"在此意思合适。

故答案为: B.
(2)Interesting"有趣的", new"新的", big"大的", cute"可爱的"这里形容看电视,用interesting, 故答案为: A.
(3)句意: 在电视上......可以看到和学到很多,了解......世界和国家的事情。

这里代指children用代词they, 故答案为: C.
(4)句意: 在电视上他们可以看到和学到很多,了解......世界和国家的事情。

根据句意这里用about"关于", 故答案为: B.
(5)句意: ......他们可以在收音机上学。

A选项是: 通过他们, B选项是: 当然,C选项是: 因为,D选项是: 因此。

根据句意用"当然"合适。

故答案为: B.
(6)句意: 可是在......上他们能够学的更好更容易。

这是比较电视和收音机。

因此填上TV. 故答案为: D.
(7)句意: 可是在收音机上他们不能......任何东西。

hear"听到", enjoy"享受", see"看到", learn"学习到"。

这里比较电视和收音机。

用see"看到"正确。

故答案为: C.
(8)句意: 他们......忙于他们的课程。

never"从不", always"总是", sometimes"有时", once"一次"。

根据前一句可知用"always". 故答案为: B.
(9)句意: 可是很少孩子每天......看电视。

A是: 早上,B是: 下午,C是: 中午,D是: 晚上. 根据句意是"晚上"。

故答案为: D.
(10)句意: 他们不能好好......。

根据句意这是短语have a good rest"好好学习"。

故答案为: B.
【点评】这是考查完型填空的题目。

要掌握知识的综合运用。

8.完形填空
Mrs wang lives in Nanjing now. She is 102 years old. People often ask her 1 she can keep healthy in her life. Mrs. Wang says everyone 2 live to 102 if he eats healthy food and
does some exercise every day .
Mrs. Wang thinks, first of all, 3 is very important. She often 4 a glass of milk and two eggs for it at about 8:00 a.m. Milk and eggs give her energy. So she doesn't often feel 5 in the morning. She 6 eats snacks because she doesn't think they are healthy food . She seldom eats meat too. She usually has some 7 and vegetables for lunch and supper. And 8 meals , she usually has an apple or a banana .
Mrs. Wang does some exercise too. She thinks she is still young. She plays Tai ji for 9 every day. Sometimes sh e also dance with her friends. “Do you want to be 10 forever (永远)? I'm sure you can if you have a good lifestyle !” Mrs. Wang says to us.
1. A. what B. when C. where D. how
2. A. can B. should C. need D. must
3. A. lunch B. breakfast C. supper D. dinner
4. A. is having B. are having C. has D. have
5. A. tried B. happy C. well D. excited
6. A. often B. usually C. always D. never
7. A. pork B. rice C. beaf D. meat
8. A. beside B. in front of C. behind D. between
9. A. a year B. a week C. 2 o'clock D. half an hour
10. A. young B. old C. luck D. hungry
【答案】(1)D;(2)A;(3)B;(4)C;(5)A;(6)D;(7)B;(8)D;(9)D;(10)A;
【考点】完型填空
【解析】【分析】本文主要王夫人介绍她长寿的健康之道。

(1)句意:人们经常问她生活中怎样保持健康的。

询问健康的方式,故选D。

(2)句意:王夫人说如果每个人每天吃健康的食品和锻炼都能活到102岁。

表达能够,故
选A。

(3)句意:王夫人认为首先早饭很重要。

三餐作比较,故选B。

(4)句意:早上大约八点,他经常喝一杯牛奶吃两个鸡蛋。

一般现在时第三人称单数,
故选C。

(5)句意:因此在上午她经常不感觉疲劳。

根据早餐的营养,该空需要“疲劳的”,故选A。

(6)句意:她从来不吃快餐因为她觉得它们不健康。

根据不健康判断从来不,故选D。

(7)句意:午饭和晚饭她经常吃米饭和蔬菜。

根据上句不吃肉判断,应该选择米饭,故选B。

(8)句意:并且两餐之间她经常吃一个苹果或者香蕉。

between两者之间,故选D。

(9)句意:她每天打半个小时的太极。

根据时间判断练太极应该是每天半小时,故选D。

(10)句意:你想永远年轻吗?根据上下文判断,该空需要“年轻的”,故选A。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,做完形填空,首先通过空格读懂文章大意,然后
逐一阅读,做出选择,注意时态、语法及固定用法等,注意时态、语法及固定用法等。

9.完形填空
On Sundays we often go to the 1 near our school. There are many 2 in it—tigers, elephants, pandas and monkeys. The 3 are very big. They all have 4 noses. Their noses can 5 them eat and drink. Tigers are very 6 . They ofte run about. They don't like to 7 in the zoo. Many people like 8 . They are animals of China. But I like monkeys best. We like 9 to the zoo. We can 10 more(更多) about animals there.
1. A. park B. school C. zoo D. the shop
2. A. people B. children C. animals D. things
3. A. elephants B. tigers C. pandas D. monkeys
4. A. long B. short C. free D. small
5. A. give B. help C. make D. get
6. A. strong B. hungry C. happy D. careful(小心)
7. A. eat B. play C. walk D. live
8. A. elephants B. pandas C. tigers D. monkeys
9. A. go B. going C. are going D. goes
10. A. see B. play C. get D. know
【答案】(1)C;(2)C;(3)A;(4)A;(5)B;(6)A;(7)D;(8)B;(9)B;(10)D;
【考点】完型填空
【解析】【分析】这是一篇描述动物园里的动物的短文。

(1)通读全文,由“ tigers, elephants, pandas and monkeys.”可知,作者经常去的地方是动物园。

zoo:动物园。

故选C。

(2)由破折号后的阐释“ tigers, elephants, pandas and monkeys.”可知是动物。

animal:动物。

people:人。

故选C。

(3)The …… are very big. A. elephants(大象); B. tigers(老虎); C.pandas(熊猫);
D. monkeys(猴子)。

有下文对于nose的描述可知此处填A。

(4)They all have …… noses。

They指示的是大象。

由常识得知大象的鼻子是长长的。

A.long(长);
B.short(短);
C.free (自由的);
D.small(小)。

故选A。

(5)句意:他们的鼻子……他们吃喝。

A.give(给);B.help(帮助);C.make(做);
D.get(得到)。

根据题意选B。

(6)句意:老虎是很……的。

A.strong(强壮的);B. hungry(饿的); C.happy;
D.careful(小心)。

根据题意选A。

(7)句意:他们不喜欢……在动物园里。

A.eat(吃);B.play(玩耍); C. walk(走路);D.live(居住)。

根据题意选D。

(8)根据“ They are animals of China. ”可推测出这是熊猫。

pandas:熊猫。

故选B。

(9)句意:我们喜欢去动物园。

“like+doing”表现长期喜欢做某事。

故选B。

(10)句意:我们可以在那里了解更多关于动物的信息。

固定搭配know more about +名词,了解更多关于……,故选D。

【点评】完型填空考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,做完型填空首先要跳过空格通读文章掌
握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。

最后通读一遍检查验证。

10.完形填空。

Two weeks before Christmas one year, I went to London with my mother. I 1 forget the day. The streets were 2 people. The shop windows were very bright. My mother held my hand and we both went into a toy (玩具)shop. The shop was full of 3 . There were nice toys 4 . Then I saw Father Christmas. I 5 my mother by the hand. “Please
6 me to Father Christmas,” I said. There were
7 children near Father Christmas. They were standing
8 line. Father Christmas spoke to every one of them. At last it was my
9 .“Hello, little Tom,” he said to me. As soon as I heard his 10 I found out that he was
my uncle, John Smith.
1. A. shall never B. don't C. always D. will
2. A. crowds of B. full of C. many D. fill of
3. A. students B. children C. women D. man
4. A. anywhere B. somewhere C. nowhere D. everywhere
5. A. pulled B. pushed C. got D. caught
6. A. let B. take C. ask D. bring
7. A. a lot B. much C. lots of D. few
8. A. by B. in C. with D. at
9. A. time B. turn C. toy D. present
10. A. sound B. noise C. voice D. call
【答案】(1)A;(2)A;(3)B;(4)D;(5)A;(6)B;(7)C;(8)B;(9)B;(10)C;
【解析】【分析】本题考查了联系前后文判断句意填单词的能力。

(1)forget是动词原形,前面可能是助动词或情态动词的过去式。

C选项总是不是情态动
词或助动词,排除。

选项B、D都不是过去式,排除。

选项A意思是不会。

表示不会忘记
那一天,应该选择A。

(2)A选项意为大量的,成群结对,人山人海,B选项意为充满,尽是,C选项意为许多,D选项意为使充满,装满,本句句意为:街道里人山人海。

只有A选项符合,故答案
为A.
(3)本句句意为:商店里尽是......,填什么内容由由前一句玩具店可推测店里尽是玩具或
是儿童,A选项意为学生,B选项意为孩子儿童,C选项意为女人们,D选项意为男人们,
故可知商店里尽是儿童。

故答案为B。

(4)A 选项anywhere意为任何地方(一般在疑问句或否定句中),B选项somewhere意为某些地方,C选项,nowhere意为没有地方,哪里都不,D选项everywhere意为所有地方,没有一处不,本句句意:到处都是漂亮的玩具。

到处,即所有地方用everywhere,故答案为D.
(5)本题中A选项pulled意为拉,B选项pushed意为推,C选项got意为得到,D选项caught意为抓到,本句句意为:我用手拉了我妈妈。

故答案为A。

(6)本题中A选项意为让,B选项意为带,take me to somewhere意为带我去某地,C选项意为要求,ask sb to do意为要求某人做某事,D选项意为带来,和take相反,take意为带走,本句句意:请带我去圣诞老人那里。

故答案为B.
(7)本题中A选项a lot是表示程度的一个短语,意为“很,非常”,B选项much意为许多,是修饰不可数名词的,C选项表示“许多的”,可以修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词,D选项few表示“几乎没有”,相当于一个否定词,本句句意:有许多儿童在圣诞老人旁边。

儿童是可数名词复数,故答案为C.
(8)本题中A选项by有“被”的意思,还有“使用…”的意思,B选项in的意思是在“在...中,在...里”一般是指在某个空间里,C选项with有多种意思,意为拥有某物,带来,具有等,D选项at 可以表示“在...,文中句意:站成一排用stand in line,故答案为B。

(9)本题中A选项time意为时间,B选项turn意为“轮到......”,C选项toy意为玩具,D选项present意为礼物,文中句意:最后轮到我了。

故答案为B.
(10)本题中A选项sound泛指任何声音,B选项 noise表示噪音,C选项voice一般用于人,指说话、歌唱或发笑的声音.也作鸟鸣声,乐器声音等,D 选项call意为打电话,文中句意:我听到他的声音发现他是我的叔叔。

叔叔是人,人发生的声音用voice,故答案为C。

易错提示:第4、9、10这三小题就分清各个选项对应的中文意思和适用范围,否则容易混淆出错。

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