人教版英语英语总复习 七年级英语完形填空练习

人教版英语英语总复习七年级英语完形填空练习
一、七年级英语完形填空
1．完形填空
I have 1 uncle. He likes 2 very much. He 3 soccer, baseball，volleyball, basketball, and so on. He plays baseball and basketball very 4 . He likes to 5 the sports games 6 TV. He plays sports 7 .He often says, "Let's 8 …" He 9 two clubs: a basketball club and a baseball club. He 10 a sports collection. He has 12 tennis rackets, 10 baseballs, 3 volleyballs, 2 basketballs and one soccer ball.
1. A. a B. an C. the D. is
2. A. vegetables B. books C. music D. sports
3. A. loves B. have C. joins D. play
4. A. much B. more C. well D. good
5. A. play B. plays C. watch D. watches
6. A. in B. on C. to D. of
7. A. everyday B. some day C. every day D. someday
8. A. plays B. play C. playing D. to play
9. A. joins B. plays C. asks D. takes
10. A. have B. has C. doesn't have D. don't have
【答案】（1）B；（2）D；（3）A；（4）C；（5）C；（6）B；（7）C；（8）B；（9）A；（10）B；
【解析】【分析】这篇短文是记叙文，介绍了“我”的叔叔很喜欢运动。

他不仅踢球、打球，很喜欢看电视上的运动节目；不仅加入了两个体育俱乐部，还收藏了很多体育用品。

（1）考查冠词辨析。

句意：我有个叔叔。

A. a不定冠词，泛指，一个，用于辅音因素开头
的单数可数名词前；B. an不定冠词，泛指，一个，用于元音因素开头的单数可数名词前；C. the定冠词，特指，用在独一无二名词前，像地球，月亮，太阳。

D. is，be动词单三式。

本题的uncle是元音音素开头的单词，要用不定冠词an。

故选B。

（2）考查名词辨析。

句意：他非常喜欢运动。

A. vegetables 蔬菜；B. books 书；C. music 音乐；D. sports 运动。

根据下文内容He 3 soccer, baseball，volleyball, basketball, and so on. He plays baseball and basketball very 4 . 可知他非常喜欢运动。

故选D。

（3）考查动词辨析。

句意：他喜欢足球、棒球、排球、篮球等等。

A. 喜欢，B 有，C加入、参加，D 玩。

句中的主语是he，动词要用三单形式，根据句意，喜欢球，故选A。

（4）考查形容词和副词辨析。

句意：他棒球和篮球打得很好。

very副词，非常，常用于修饰，形容词和副词。

very much: 很，非常，不符合语境，more不和very连用，play玩，动词，需要副词修饰，而good是形容词，又可排除。

well：好，故选C。

（5）考查动词辨析。

句意：他喜欢看电视上的体育比赛。

通过TV，可判断是“看运动节目”，所以动词用watch，like to do sth.，固定短语，故选C。

（6）考查介词辨析。

句意：他喜欢看电视上的体育比赛。

电视上（的节目），on TV，固
定搭配。

故选B。

（7）考查形容词和副词辨析。

句意：他每天都做运动。

A. everyday每天的，日常的；B.
some day一些天；C. every day每一天；D. someday某一天。

根据语境，B和D都与不符，可排除。

everyday形容词做定语，如in everyday life在日常生活中；而every day副词短语句中做时间状语如I go to school every day. 我每天都去上学。

本题的play需要副词短语修饰，又可排除A。

故选C。

（8）考查动词形式。

句意：让我们打······。

祈使句，Let's+动词原形，固定结构，四个选项中，只有play是原形动词，故选B。

（9）考查动词辨析。

句意：他加入了两个俱乐部：一个篮球俱乐部和一个棒球俱乐部。

A. joins加入；B. plays玩；C. asks问；D. takes拿，带。

根据club，加入俱乐部用join，故选A。

（10）考查动词形式。

句意：他有一套体育收藏品。

根据语境，联系下文，可知他有一套体育收藏品，同时，he是三单人称，have需用三单形式has。

故选B。

【点评】考查综合运用知识的能力。

首先通读全文，掌握大意，然后根据上下文，语法知识，固定搭配等斟酌字句，选出正确选项，确保文章通顺、完整。

2．完形填空
My name is Ji Zhen.There are（有） 1 2 in my family.My grandfather is sixty-eight 3 old and my grandmother is sixty-five.My father likes to play 4 sports.And my mother likes to watch sports on TV.I like 5 play soccer.
My grandfather's birthday is on New Year's Day─ 6 .My grandmother's birthday is on November 26th.September 7 is my 8 birthday.They have the same birthday!When is my birthday?It's on June 1st—Children's Day! We have 9 on our birthdays every year.I have a 10 family!
1. A. three B. four C. five D. six
2. A. people B. peoples C. people's D. peoples'
3. A. year B. year's C. years' D. years
4. A. a B. an C. the D. /
5. A. in B. on C. at D. to
6. A. December 25th B. October 1st C. August 15th D. January 1st
7. A. nine B. nineth C. ninth D. nines
8. A. parent's B. parents C. parents' D. parent
9. A. parties' B. parties C. party D. party's
10. A. bad B. well C. terrible D. happy
【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）D；（4）D；（5）D；（6）D；（7）C；（8）C；（9）B；（10）D；
【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文介绍了姬真一家人和他们的生日。

（1）本题考查句意理解题。

句意：在我家有五口人。

由下文内容可知一家有五口人。

分别是爷爷奶奶，爸爸妈妈以及我。

故选C。

（2）本题考查名词的用法。

句意：在我家有五口人。

people人，使用时不用复数，peoples民族，故选A。

（3）本题考查名词的用法。

句意：我爷爷68岁了，我奶奶65岁了。

基数词 +years+old，几岁了，固定搭配，故选D。

（4）本题考查固定用法。

句意：我父亲喜欢做运动。

play sports是“做运动”，固定搭配，故选D。

（5）本题考查固定搭配。

句意：我喜欢踢足球。

like to do sth.表示“喜欢做某事”，固定短语。

故选D。

（6）本题考查节日的辨析。

句意：我爷爷的生日在新年这一天——一月一日。

新年是在一月一日这是常识，故选D。

（7）本题考查数词的用法。

句意：九月九日是我父母的生日。

生日在几月几日，日期要用序数词来表达。

第九是ninth。

故选C。

（8）本题考查名词所有格。

句意：九月九日是我父母的生日。

parent父（母），指父母中任一人，若单指某人会说出父亲或母亲，可知此处表示“我父母的生日”，以s结尾的复数名词所有格只形式只需在后面加',故选C。

（9）本题考查名词的用法。

句意：每年我们都举行生日聚会。

have a party或have parties 举行聚会，固定短语，故选B。

（10）本题考查形容词的辨析。

句意为：我有一个幸福的家庭。

根据短文内容可知我们生活幸福，可知我有一个幸福的家庭。

幸福的用happy，故选D。

【点评】此题考查完形填空。

做完形填空时先跳过空格，通读完形填空的短文，了解全篇的内容和要旨。

推测全文主题及大意。

把握短文大意后再认真复读短文先确定空格处所需词语的意义，再根据词语搭配和语法规则，判断所填的词的正确形式。

在短文空白处填上单词后要将短文翻译一遍，看是否通顺，确定答案是否正确。

3．完形填空。

What kind of drinks do you like? Do you like to drink cola? If you have too much of it, you will have many 1 problems.
Mr. Kennewell is from Australia and he works in a big 2 ,so he often sees much cola. He likes 3 very much. He has between six and eight litres（升） of 4 every day. Little by little, he feels some of his teeth 5 to loose（松动） and then they go away. What a 6 thing it is! Then Mr. Kennewell goes to see the dentist（牙医） 7 the dentist says another 13 teeth of his have to be removed（被除去）. The dentist 8 him too much cola decays（腐蚀）his teeth badly, so he loses（失去）all of 9 . Mr. Kennewell is very 10 , but he has to wear dentures（假牙） every day.
1. A. health B. big C. boring D. difficult
2. A. hospital B. restaurant C. school D. bank
3. A. vegetables B. fruit C. drinks D. food
4. A. coffee B. tea C. water D. cola
5. A. begin B. need C. decide D. want
6. A. lucky B. bad C. happy D. good
7. A. so B. but C. or D. and
8. A. hopes B. thanks C. tells D. finds
9. A. their B. them C. theirs D. they
10. A. tall B. old C. young D. nice
【答案】（1）A；（2）B；（3）C；（4）D；（5）A；（6）B；（7）B；（8）C；（9）B；（10）C；
【解析】【分析】短文大意：你喜欢哪种饮料？你喜欢喝可乐吗？如果你喝得太多，你就会有很多健康问题。

来自澳大利亚的Kennewell先生就是一个典型的例子，因为喝了太多的可乐，导致牙齿脱落，不得不每天戴着假牙。

（1）根据上下文意思可知喝太多可乐会有很多健康问题，故选A。

（2）hospital医院，restaurant 饭店，school学校，bank 银行，根据上下文可知只有在饭店里才能看到很多可乐，故选B。

（3）vegetables蔬菜，fruit 水果，drink 饮料，food 食物，根据上下文可知他非常喜欢饮料，故选C。

（4）句意是：他每天喝六到八升可乐，故选D。

（5）句意是：慢慢地，他感到他的牙齿开始松动，后来就脱落了。

故选A。

（6）句意是：这是多么糟糕的事情啊！故选B。

（7）前后有转折之意：但是医生说他的另外13颗牙齿也必须拔除。

故选B。

（8）句意是：医生告诉他太多的可乐会腐蚀他的牙齿。

故选C。

（9）all of 后面跟人称代词宾格 them，句意是：所以他失去了所以的牙齿。

故选B。

（10）句意是：Kennewell先生很年轻，但是他不得不每天戴着假牙。

故选C。

4．阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

Do you think of the future? Three friends and I make a poster （海报） to show our thoughts （想法） in a class meeting.
The main （主要的） 1 of the poster is black. We hope it can make people 2 . We draw a green 3 at the bottom （底部） of the poster. We want to show that the Earth is so beautiful. If we don't protect （保护） 4 now, maybe we'll have to find another planet to live on in the future.
The future is not all about 5 things. We write the words "politics （政治）" and" technology （科技）" 6 the poster. During our speech （演讲）, we say in the future all the countries will work together. And our technology will develop （发展） very fast and make the world better.
We also talk 7 a new planet to live on. We name it "hearth". It 8 the words "new" and "earth". We 9 think maybe in the future humans and aliens （外星人） will live together and even have babies. We name these babies" hulien" — "human" and "alien".
Do you like the future we think about? How will the future 10 in your eyes?
1. A. paper B. colour C. size
2. A. to think B. thinking C. think
3. A. place B. Earth C. ground
4. A. them B. us C. it
5. A. bad B. nice C. great
6. A. at B. of C. on
7. A. about B. for C. with
8. A. from B. be from C. comes from
9. A. too B. also C. very
10. A. like B. be like C. look
【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）B；（4）C；（5）A；（6）C；（7）A；（8）C；（9）B；（10）C；
【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者和3个朋友制作海报表达他们对未来的看法。

（1）句意：海报主要的颜色是黑色的。

A.纸；B.颜色；C.尺寸。

黑色的颜色，故选B。

（2）句意：我们希望它可以让人们思考。

make sb. do sth.让某人做某事，故选C。

（3）句意：我们在海报的底部画一张绿色的地球。

A.地方；B.地球；C.地面。

根据后句We want to show that the Earth is so beautiful.我们想表明地球是如此漂亮，所以画的是地球，故选B。

（4）句意：如果现在我们不保护它，或许在将来我们将不得不发现另一个居住的星球。

A.他们；B.我们；C.它。

这里指的是保护地球，所以用it代指，故选C。

（5）句意：未来不全是关于坏的事情。

A.坏的；B.好的；C.极好的。

根据后文可知讲的是科技迅速发展，所以未来不全是坏的事情，故选A。

（6）句意：我们在海报上写下了“政治”和“科技”。

A.在；B.……的……；C.在……上面。

在海报上写的字，故选C。

（7）句意：我们也谈论居住的新星球。

A.关于；B.为了；C.和。

talk about sth.谈论某事，故选A。

（8）句意：它来自单词“新的”和“地球”。

A.来自，介词；B.来自；C.来自。

句子缺少谓语，排除A。

来自用be from/come from，主语是it，时态是一般现在时，所以be用is，come用comes，故选C。

（9）句意：我们也认为或许在将来人类和外星人将住在一起，甚至有小孩。

A.也，用在肯定句末；B.也，用在句中；C.非常。

根据句子可知是表达“也”，用在句中，所以用also，故选B。

（10）句意：在你看来未来将看起来怎样的？A.喜欢；B.像；C.看起来。

特殊疑问词是how，所以谓语用look，特殊疑问词是what时谓语用be like，故选C。

【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。

5．阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给三个选项（A、B、C）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

One day, a monster （怪兽）from outer space attacks （攻击）Earth. It even beats Superman. 1 world leaders call on people to make a super robot to drive the monster away.
McDull is an ordinary （寻常的） piglet growing 2 in a fishing village. His 3 is
to be an inventor（发明家）. He wants to 4 the Earth. What can he do?
Finally, McDull gets a good 5 . He makes 6 rice cooker （电饭煲） into a 7 and calls it Rizo. Everyone in the 8 helps to make it. The robot wins the competition!
Now, the task of saving the 9 falls on McDull and Rizo. Will they be able to do it? Go and 10 the movie McDull, Rise of the Rice Cooker（《麦兜：饭宝奇兵》）.
1. A. But B. So C. Because
2. A. uр B. down C. as
3. A. habit B. hobby C. dream
4. A. kill B. save C. attack
5. A. idea B. friend C. sister
6. A. a B. an C. the
7. A. rice ball B. robot C. dancer
8. A. country B. city C. village
9. A. Earth B. Sun C. Moon
10. A. read B. watch C. listen to
【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）A；（6）A；（7）B；（8）C；（9）A；（10）B；
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍电影《麦兜：淘宝奇兵》的内容。

（1）句意：所以世界领导人呼吁人们制造一个超级机器人来驱赶怪物。

A：But但是；B：So因此；C：Because因为。

根据前后句意思可知后句是前句的结果，原因连词so，故
选B。

（2）句意：麦兜是一只在渔村长大的普通小猪。

A：uр向上；B：down向下；C：as作为。

grow up，长大，固定短语，故选A。

（3）句意：他的梦想是成为发明家。

A：habit习惯；B：hobby爱好；C：dream梦想。

根据下文to be an inventor. He wants to 4 the Earth. 可知成为发明家是他的梦想，故选C。

（4）句意：他想拯救地球。

A：kill杀害；B：save拯救；C：attack攻击。

根据上文One day, a monster （怪兽）from outer space attacks （攻击）Earth. It even beats Superman.可知地球遇到了危险，可知他想拯救地球，故选B。

（5）句意：最后，麦兜有了一个好主意。

A：idea想法；B：friend朋友；C：sister姐妹。

根据下文He makes 5rice cooker into a 6 and calls it Rizo. 可知他有了好主意，故选A。

（6）句意：他把电饭煲做成机器人，并称之为Rizo。

空格后有可数名词单数cooker，且rice以辅音音素开头，要用不定冠词a，故选A。

（7）句意：他把电饭煲做成机器人，并称之为Rizo。

A：rice ball饭团；B：robot 机器人；C：dancer舞者。

根据下文The robot wins the competition!可知他把电饭锅制成机器人，故选B。

（8）句意：村里的每个人都在帮忙。

A：country国家；B：city城市；C：village乡村。

根据上文McDull is an ordinary piglet growing 2 in a fishing village.可知一定是村子里的人帮忙，故选C。

（9）句意：现在，拯救地球的任务落在了麦克杜尔和里索身上。

A：earth地球；B：sun 太阳；C：moon月亮。

根据上文One day, a monster （怪兽） from outer space attacks （攻击） Earth.，可知这个故事是发生在地球上的故事，故选A。

（10）句意：去看电影《麦兜：淘宝奇兵》。

A：read读；B：watch观看；C：listen to 听……。

watch a movie，看电影，固定短语，要用watch，故选B。

【点评】考查完形填空。

答题前一定要读懂全文，弄清文章要表达的思想，注意前后段落之间的关系。

答题中，一定要认真分析，注意选项与上下文的关系，与前后单词的关系。

对于一时没有太大的把握的题可以放到最后再来完成，因为有时答案可以从下文内容体现出来。

答完后再通读一篇文章，看看所选选项能不能是语句通顺，语意连贯。

6．根据短文理解，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。

Allan was worried. This was his first time to go traveling by 1 . He didn't know how to find his 2 , so he went to the air hostess （空姐）and asked, “Could you 3 me? I can't find my seat. ” The air hostess showed him the seat and told him to 4 down and fasten the seat belt （系好安全带）. She told Allan not to move about when the plane was going up. And she also said that Allan's ears might feel a little 5 , but he didn't need to 6 about it because many people felt like that. When the plane was flying very 7 . Allan could stand up and walk around. He could either read 8 , newspapers or see films. The air hostess would 9 food and drinks. Allan would enjoy the flight and 10 soon.
1. A. ship B. air C. car
2. A. book B. bag C. seat
3. A. help B. thank C. tell
4. A. look B. put C. sit
5. A. strange B. funny C. friendly
6. A. know B. talk C. worry
7. A. tan B. deep C. high
8. A. TV B. books C. music
9. A. hold B. take C. bring
10. A. arrive B. leave C. visit
【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）C；（5）A；（6）C；（7）C；（8）B；（9）C；（10）A；
【解析】【分析】阿兰很担心，这是他第一次坐飞机去旅行，他不知道怎样才能找到自己的座位，所以就去找空姐帮忙，空姐把他带到他的座位上并告诉他坐飞机的一些注意事项。

（1）根据下文 so he went to the air hostess （空姐） and asked, 可知Allan第一次乘飞机旅行，故选B，by air =by plane 乘飞机。

（2）根据上下文可知意思是“他不知道怎样找到自己的座位”，故选C。

（3）句意是：所以他去问空姐“你能帮助我吗？”故选A，help 帮助。

（4）sit down 坐下，故选C。

句意是：空姐带他找到座位，并叫他坐下系好安全带。

（5）根据句意“她还说阿兰的耳朵可能会感到有点奇怪”，故选A。

（6）句意是：但是他不需要担心。

worry about 担心，故选C。

（7）句意是：当飞机飞得很高的时候，阿兰可以站起来四处走动。

故选C。

（8）考查固定短语 read books 看书，故选B。

句意是：他还可以看书看报纸或者看电视。

（9）hold 抓住，bring 拿来，带来，take 拿走，带走，根据句意“空姐会拿来食物和饮料”可知选B。

（10）根据句意“阿兰会很享受这次旅行，不久就到了”可知选A。

arrive 到达。

【点评】解答完形填空时，重在理解句意和上下文衔接的逻辑关系。

不提倡看一个做一个，这样很容易错选答案从而导致整篇文章脱离主题。

可以用花几分钟进行整体的阅读，再结合文意进行逐一作答。

注意区别所给词的用法及意思。

二、七年级英语任务型阅读
7．根据短文内容, 按要求完成下列各题。

①Mike lives in Zhengzhou of China. But he is from Canada. He is 12 years old this year. ②He speaks English. And he speaks Chinese a little. Mingming is his good friend. He is a Chinese boy. He often goes to the English Corner. He likes to speak English there. ③It helps him with English. Of course, he often helps Mike with Chinese. Mike has a pet at home. It is a dog. He likes it very much. ④The name of it is Wangwang. Mingming likes it, too. So he often plays with Wangwang in Mike's home.
（1）对句①画线部分提问。

________ ________ Mike live?
（2）将句②变成一般疑问句。

________ he ________ English?
（3）翻译句③: ________
（4）把句④的同义句补出来：
Its ________ ________Wangwang.
（5）下列说法符合短文内容的一项是：
A. Mike can speak Chinese well.
B. Mingming likes to speak English at the English Corner.
C. Mingming has a pet dog.
D. Mike and Wangwang are classmates.
【答案】（1）Where；does
（2）Does；speak
（3）它帮助他学习英语。

（4）name；is
（5）B
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章讲述了迈克和他朋友互相帮助互相学下的事。

（1）句意：迈克住在在中国郑州。

划线部分是 in Zhengzhou of China. 表示位置，对位置提问，应使用疑问词Where，谓语动词是三单形式，因此助动词使用does。

故答案是Where does。

（2）句意：他说英语。

本句为一般现在时，谓语动词speak，说，实义动词，因此在构成一般疑问句时，借助助动词，主语是he，助动词用does，do后接动词原形speak，故答案是Does；speak。

（3）it指的是去英语角这件事，help…with，帮助……做……；him他。

English英语。

故答案是它帮助他学习英语。

（4）原句句意：它的名字是汪汪。

改写后的句子应使用形容词物主代词修饰名词的结构替代所有格结构。

故答案是name is。

（5）根据 He often goes to the English Corner. He likes to speak English there. 可知，明明喜欢在英语角说英语，因此B与原文意识相符。

故答案是B。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。

在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。

8．阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成后面各项任务。

I'm Mike I'm a middle school student. I learn many subjects in school. 我最喜欢的科目是科学The science teacher Mrs Green, is my friend Jill's mother. She is nice and she teaches very well.
I like maths because I think it is so interesting. I always do very well in the maths
tests （测试）. My friends say I am clever （聪明的）, but I don' t think so. I just work very hard.
I also like geography. I like learning about people and places. I want to know what they are like and what they're doing. I travel a lot. I'm making plans for my trip on Sunday.
I don't like English It is not very interesting. We read a lot, sometimes write, but we don't often speak or listen. Most children want to talk with others in English.
（1）将文中划线的汉语句子译成英语。

（2）回答问题：What does Mike think of maths?
（3）将文中划线的英语句子译成汉语。

（4）回答问题：What's Mike doing?
（5）回答问题：下划线单词It指代的是什么?
【答案】（1）My favourite subject is science．
（2）It is so interesting．
（3）我只是学习很刻苦。

（4）He is making plans for his trip on Sunday.
（5）English．
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了麦克的一些情况，他是一个学生，他在学校学很多科目，文章描述了他喜欢的科目和不喜欢的科目以及原因。

（1）本题考查汉译英，主语是我最喜欢的科目（my favorite subject），谓语动词是是（因为主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词也用单数形式，故用is），科学（science），故答案为My favourite subject is science。

（2）问题：麦克认为数学怎么样？根据第二段I like maths because I think it is so interesting.可知他认为数学很有趣，故答案为It is so interesting。

（3）本题考查英译汉，I意思是我，是句子主语，just为副词，意思是只是，work hard意思是学习很刻苦，故答案为我只是学习很刻苦。

（4）麦克正在做什么？根据第四段I'm making plans for my trip on Sunday.，可知他正在为周日的旅行做计划，故答案为He is making plans for his trip on Sunday.
（5）根据最后一段 I don't like English It is not very interesting.（我不喜欢英语，它不是很有趣）可知it就是指代English。

【点评】本题为任务型阅读，有英译汉和汉译英，这两道题要求学生掌握基本的单词和短语并知道单词的汉语意思。

回答问题题型很简单，都可以在文章找出对应的语句，只要根据问题变换主语就可以了。

9．阅读理解
Dear friend,
My name is Erick. I am 12. My birthday is on October 12 th. I am from America. I'm in Class 3, Grade 7. We are learning Chinese in our school. Our Chinese teacher's name is Wang Hao.
Here are some of my friends. Jimmy is tall and he has black hair. He is good at playing basketball. He is a member of the Basketball Club. May is short and she wears glasses and a yellow dress. She likes English very much and speaks English very well. Sally is a black girl. She has short hair. She likes swimming. She swims best in the swimming team. I like music. I'm the boy with glasses.
Yours,
Erick
；
swimmer
【解析】【分析】本文是一位来自美国的男孩Erick以书信的形式来介绍他的朋友及他们的兴趣爱好。

Jimmy个子高，留着黑色的头发，是篮球俱乐部的一个成员。

May个子矮，戴着眼镜，说英语说得非常好。

Sally留着短发，喜欢游泳。

⑴根据Here are some of my friends. “这是我的一些朋友”，故此处是介绍Erick 的一些朋友，故用复数名词friends。

⑵根据She can speak English very .“她说英语说得非常好”可知此处是介绍朋友们的兴趣爱好，故用复数名词Hobbies。

⑶根据Jimmy is tall and he has black hair. 可知Jimmy个子高，留着黑色的头发，故为black。

⑷根据He is a member of the Basketball Club.可知Jimmy是篮球俱乐部的一个成员，故为member。

⑸根据May is short and she wears glasses 可知May个子矮，戴着眼镜，故为wears。

⑹根据May is short and she wears glasses and a yellow dress. 可知May穿着一件黄色的裙子，故为dress。

⑺根据She likes English very much and speaks English very well.可知May说英语说得非常好，故为well。

⑻根据Sally is a black girl. She has short hair.可知Sally留着短发，故为short。

⑼根据She likes swimming.可知Sally喜欢游泳，故为swimming。

⑽根据She swims best in the swimming team. 可知Sally在游泳队游得最好，故推断她是一个好的游泳者，故为swimmer。

10．任务型阅读
Hi! I am Mike. I have a sister and two brothers. We live in a happy family. Nancy is my sister. She is the oldest. She is a kind girl. She is beautiful. She likes learning. She studies very hard. She gets up early and finishes her breakfast quickly. Then she goes to school by bike. David is my brother. He is older than me. But he is a little lazy. He gets up late and then washes his face, brushes his teeth in a hurry. Then he goes to the bus stop without breakfast. He usually plays basketball after school. In the evening, he seldom does homework. He goes to bed late. Jack is our little brother. He is a lovely boy. He gets up very slowly and then he usually takes a shower before breakfast. He goes to school in his father's car. He likes watching TV in the evening.
【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文介绍了作者的兄弟姐妹，以及他们是如何去上学的。

（1）细节理解题，根据Nancy is my sister. She is the oldest. She is a kind girl.可知南希性格善良，故答案是kind。

（2）细节理解题，根据Jack is our little brother. He is a lovely boy.可知，杰克可爱，故答案是lovely。

（3）细节理解题，根据Then she goes to school by bike可知南希骑自行车去上学，句子缺少了谓语，应使用动词ride，主语是第三人称单数，动词使用单三形式，故答案是rides。

（4）细节理解题，根据Then he goes to the bus stop without breakfast.可知，大卫每天坐公交车去上学，故答案是bus。

（5）细节理解题，根据He goes to school in his father's car.可知，杰克坐爸爸的车去上学，故答案是car。

（6）细节理解题，根据She gets up early and finishes her breakfast quickly.可知，南希早饭吃得快，故答案是quickly。

（7）细节理解题，根据Then he goes to the bus stop without breakfast.可知，大卫不吃早饭，David是第三人称单数，使用doesn't构成否定，故答案是doesn't。

（8）细节理解题，根据 H e gets up very slowly and then he usually takes a shower before breakfast.可知，杰克早饭前洗淋浴，故答案是before。

（9）细节理解题，根据最后一行展现的内容可知，这里介绍的是他们各自的爱好，爱好hobby，这里应使用复数hobbies，故答案是Hobbies。

（10）细节理解题，根据He usually plays basketball after school.可知，大卫喜欢打篮球，故答案是basketball。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。

在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。

11．根据短文内容，完成表格。

Li Ming's birthday
It's Saturday today and it's Li Ming's birthday. He is twelve years old. Li Ming is very happy because he gets lots of presents from his family and friends. Now let's see what they are.
His parents have a birthday party for him. Li Ming's mother makes a birthday cake for him. It's big and delicious. He likes music very much, so his father gives him a ticket to a concert. His uncle gives a book to him as a birthday present.
He likes it very much. His sister Betty sends him a birthday card and she makes it by hand. And his friend Tom gives him a football. They often play football after school. Li Ming likes these presents. They sing Happy Birthday together and have a good time.
Li Ming's birthday ________
；card
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了李明在生日聚会是收到的生日礼物。

（1）根据he gets lots of presents from his family and friends，可知他从家人和朋友那里得到许多礼物，故答案是presnts。

（2）根据Li Ming's mother makes a birthday cake for him，可知李明收到妈妈给他做的一个生日蛋糕，故答案是cake
（3）根据his father gives him a ticket to a concert，可知收到他父亲给他的一张音乐会的票，故答案是concert。

（4）根据叔叔送给他一本书作为生日礼物，可知收到叔叔送给他的一本书作为生日礼物，故答案是uncle。

（5）根据His sister Betty sends him a birthday card，可知收到姐姐送的卡片，故答案是card。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。

在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。

12．阅读下面的短文，并根据所读内容完成小题，每空不超过两个单词。

My name is Amy. Mike, Lisa and I are good friends. We have different hobbies.
I have a nice voice（嗓音）. On the weekend, I often have a singing class. Mike likes cool things. On Saturday afternoon, Mike always dances hip-pop（街舞）in the park. Lisa likes cooking. She often cooks on the weekend. Sometimes she makes cakes for her family.
On weekend, we usually go to the orphanage（孤儿院）together. I sing songs with the children. Mike teaches the children how to dance and Lisa cook food for them. We are always very happy. We can help the children.
（1）Amy has a ________ class on the weekend.
（2）Mike likes hip-pop because it is ________.
（3）Lisa can make ________for her parents.
（4）On weekend, they usually go to the orphanage and sing songs with________.
（5）Amy, Mike and Lisa are ________ students.
【答案】（1）singing
（2）cool
（3）cakes
（4）the children
（5）good/nice/friendly/helpful…
【解析】【分析】这篇短文作者Amy介绍了她和好朋友Mike,Lisa。

他们有不同的爱好。

我嗓音好，周末上唱歌课。

迈克喜欢跳街舞因为它酷。

丽萨喜欢做饭，周末可以为父母做饭吃。

在周末，他们会一起去孤儿院。

在哪里我为孩子们唱歌，迈克教孩子们怎么跳舞，丽萨为他们做饭。

他们很开心，因为他们帮助了孩子们。

（1）细节理解题。

根据短文第二段中的句子 I have a nice voice（嗓音）. On the weekend, I often have a singing class.可知Amy在周末上唱歌课。

故答案为singing。

（2）细节理解题。

根据短文第二段中句子Mike likes cool things. On Saturday afternoon, Mike always dances hip-pop（街舞）in the park. 可知迈克喜欢街舞是因为它酷。

故答案为cool。

（3）细节理解题。

根据短文第二段中句子 Lisa likes cooking. She often cooks on the weekend. Sometimes she makes cakes for her family.可知Lisa喜欢做饭，她可以给父母做蛋糕。

故答案为cakes。

（4）细节理解题。

根据短文第三段中句子 On weekend, we usually go to the orphanage（孤儿院） together. I sing songs with the children. 可知周末他们在孤儿院和孩子们要求唱歌。

故答案为the children。

（5）推理判断题。

根据全文内容可知这些好朋友们虽然爱好不同，但都是乐于助人的人。

故答案为good/nice/friendly/helpful…。

【点评】考查任务型阅读。

关键要读懂全文，然后根据题目要求作答。

注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案，在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义句，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。

13．根据短文内容，完成下列句子，每空一词。

Helen is my aunt. She has a clothes store. Its name is Fashion Store. Fashion Store is not big, but it sells many kinds of clothes.
At Fashion Store, trousers are popular （受欢迎的）all the year. Every day, lots of people buy trousers. Girls also like to buy skirts in summer. They think skirts are nice. But boys often buy shorts.
When people need shoes, they can also go to Fashion Store. There are many kinds of shoes at the store. They can buy what they like.
（1）Fashion Store is the writer's ________.
（2）Fashion Store is ________ but it sells many kinds of clothes.
（3）________ sell well all the year at Fashion Store.
（4）________ often buy shorts in summer.。