广东初二初中英语期中考试带答案解析

广东初二初中英语期中考试
班级:___________ 姓名：___________ 分数：___________
一、单项选择
1.Don’t watch TV__________. It’s not good for your health.
A．too many B．too much
C．much too D．many too
2.The boy didn't go to school ____________his illness(疾病)。

A．because B．because of
C．if D．but
3.Mr Li often makes us __________in his class, so we all like him.
A．laugh B．to laugh
C．laughing D．laughed
4.This film is ___________interesting than that one.
A．more much B．much more
C．very D．the more
5.The article is difficult .It’s not easy for a child it.
A．to learn B．learn
C．to share D．share
6.—_________do you go to school by bike? —Only four times a week.
A．How many times B．How often
C．How long D．How soon
7.He likes playing ____tennis, and he dislikes playing _ drum.
A．\, \B．\, the C．the,\D．the,the 8.Lisa is than her sister.
A．more smarter B．much smarter
C．more smart D．very smarter
9.He is different his brother,but he is similar his father.
A．from, from B．to, to
C．from, to D．to, from
10.We don’t need a lot of friends they are good.
A．as many as B．as much as
C．as long as D．as more as
11.When did you home yesterday?
A．reach to B．get
C．arrive at D．arrive in
12.Thanks me!
A．for tell B．to tell
C．to telling D．for telling
13.— is it from your home? —10 minutes by bus.
A．How far B．How long
C．How often D．How soon
14.There is in the bookcase .I took everything out .
A．anything B．nothing
C．something D．everything
15.Zhao Jian is as as Wu Li .They are both 160cm .
A．tall B．taller
C．tallest D．the tallest
16.Mr. Bean enjoys ___________ jokes and always makes us happy.
A．to make B．makes
C．making D．make
17.When winter comes, the days get_______.
A．short and short B．shorter and shorter
C．long and long D．longer and longer
18.My father wanted ________in China.
A．works B．worked
C．working D．to work
19.Can I ask you__ questions? --Sure.
A．any B．much
C．some D．a little
20.If you can’t do it ,you can ask me for help .
A．yourself B．herself
C．myself D．himself
二、完形填空
完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，10分）
What do you do at the weekends? Some people like to at home. But others like to go for a walk play football. My friend Jack works hard in a factory on . At the weekends he always different things. On Saturday he his car and on he goes with his family to a village by car. His uncle and aunt have a farm there. It’s not
a one, bu t there’s always to do on the farm. The children help with the animals and give them their . Jack and his wife help in the field. At the end of the day, they are all and want to have a big meat very much.
【1】A．play B．live C．stay D．work
【2】A．and B．or C．so D．but
【3】A．weekdays B．time C．Sundays D．weekends
【4】A．does B．makes C．borrows D．buy
【5】A．washes B．sells C．lookafter D．borrow
【6】A．Weekday B．Sunday C．Saturday D．Monday
【7】A．small B．big C．hard D．easy
【8】A．much B．little C．few D．quite
【9】A．water B．places C．food D．flowers
【10】A．tired B． friendly C．hungry D．happy
三、阅读理解
1.Mr Smith gave his wife money every Friday evening. His wife always spent it all the next Wednesday, so that for the next three days she had no money to spend at all. One day Mr Smith asked her," But how did you spend all that money?" She answered, "I don't know . "So one Friday evening, Mr Smith gave her money together with an exercise book and a pencil. He said to his wife ,"Please write down how you spend the money . "Next Tuesday, his wife had no money again. Mr Smith took the exercise book to see how she had spent it. "I have done what you told me ,"she said gladly. She had written "Friday, I got 18 pounds from Mr Smith. "on the first page, and on the second page, she wrote ,"Tuesday, I have spent it all. "
【1】Mrs Smith always spent all the money ____.
A．the next day B．in four days
C．in a week D．on next Wednesday
【2】Mr Smith gave his wife an exercise book and a pencil and asked her____
A．to do homework
B．to have a look
C．to write down how she spent the money
D．to draw a picture on it
【3】Mrs Smith was ____ to do what Mr Smith asked her to .
A．happy B．sad
C．sorry D．excited
【4】Mr Smith gave his wife money ____ a week.
A．once B．twice
C．three times D．four times
【5】The story tells us that Mrs Smith was not very ____.
A．glad B．tall
C．careful D．good
2.There are forty-eight students in our class. There are twenty-three boys and twenty-five girls. Some students live near the school, and some others live very far from the school. About half of the students come to school by bike . They often get to school at a quarter to seven. About ten students often come to school by bus. They often go to school very early, too. Another ten students come to school on foot. Their homes are near the school, but they are often late for school, because they get up very late.
【1】More than half of the students usually come to school ____.
A．very late B．very early
C．by bus D．on foot
【2】Some students are often late for school because____.
A．their homes are far from the school
B．they go to school on foot
C．they get up very late
D．they don't like going to school
【3】About ____ students go to school by bike.
A．forty-eight B．ten
C．twenty D．twenty-four
【4】About ten students often come to school by bus because____.
A．their homes are not near the school
B．they don't have any bikes
C．they can't ride bike
D．they want to go to school very early
【5】How many students live far from the school?
A．About thirty-eight B．About twenty
C．About ten.D．About twenty-five
3.请阅读以下相关信息，然后匹配他们。

并将答案的字母编号填在题前的括号内或按当地要求在指定位置处填写。

此题答案不能填涂在答题卡上。

4.信息归纳（5分，每小题1分）下面是一篇有关Maria 征友的短文，根据提供的信息，完成信息卡内容。

My name is Maria. I want to have a pen pal.
I am a middle school student. Every evening, I am very busy with my study. I do my homework about two hours a day. Sometimes I listen to music. I hardly ever watch TV. English is my favorite subject and I read it for about an hour a day.
I have a healthy lifestyle. I exercise every day. I eat a lot of vegetables. I eat fruit and drink milk every day. I never drink coffee or eat junk food. I always sleep eight hours every night. I am very healthy. My healthy lifestyle helps me study well and get good grades. Do you want to be my pen pal? Please tell me something about you . Information Card
四、其他
看图填词（每小题1.5分，15分）
It is a Tree-Planting Day. The 【1】 is shining. ZhaoWen
【2】 CaoLanfang are planting trees
【3】 the river. Zhao Wen has
【4】 a hole large enough for the
【5】. But the hole is not too deep. Cao Lanfang is now ready to
【6】 the tree into the
【7】. Then they will put the earth
【8】 in it again and get water
【9】 the river to
【10】 the tree. They had a hard but nice day。

五、书面表达
书面表达（15分）
假设你叫Grace,看了上面的信息后，想成为Maria 的笔友，请你根据下面的表格用英语写一封信给她，告诉她你的生活习惯。

60词左右，已写出部分不计入总词数。

I am Grace.I want to be your pen pal.I would like to tell you something about my living habit.
Please write to me soon.
广东初二初中英语期中考试答案及解析
一、单项选择
1.Don’t watch TV__________. It’s not good for your health.
A．too many B．too much
C．much too D．many too
【答案】B
【解析】试题分析: 句意：不要看电视太多，对你的健康没有好处。

A太多的可数名词；B太多的不可数名词；C 太；根据句意，故选B。

【考点】考查副词。

2.The boy didn't go to school ____________his illness(疾病)。

A．because B．because of
C．if D．but
【答案】B
【解析】试题分析: 句意：那个男孩没有去学校因为他的病。

因为his illness是短语而不是句子，故选B。

【考点】考查介词短语。

3.Mr Li often makes us __________in his class, so we all like him.
A．laugh B．to laugh
C．laughing D．laughed
【答案】A
【解析】试题分析: 句意：李先生经常在课上叫我们大笑，因此我们都喜欢他。

此题考查固定短语make sb do sth 叫某人做某事。

【考点】考查动词短语释义。

4.This film is ___________interesting than that one.
A．more much B．much more
C．very D．the more
【答案】B
【解析】试题分析: 句意：这部电影比那部有趣得多。

此题考查形容词比较级因为有than，much修饰比较级，故选B。

5.The article is difficult .It’s not easy for a child it.
A．to learn B．learn
C．to share D．share
【解析】试题分析: 句意：这篇文章很难，对于一个孩子来说学会不容易。

此题考查固定句型it is +adj+for sb to
do sth对于某人来说做某事如何怎么样。

故选A。

【考点】考查不定式。

6.—_________do you go to school by bike? —Only four times a week.
A．How many times B．How often
C．How long D．How soon
【答案】B
【解析】试题分析: 句意：---你多长时间骑自行车去学校？---一周仅四次。

此题考查特殊疑问词，根据回答，故选B。

【考点】考查特殊疑问词。

7.He likes playing ____tennis, and he dislikes playing _ drum.
A．\, \B．\, the C．the,\D．the,the
【答案】B
【解析】试题分析: 句意：他喜欢打网球，他不喜欢敲鼓。

此题考查定冠词，play+球类，play+the+乐器类，故选B。

【考点】考查定冠词。

8.Lisa is than her sister.
A．more smarter B．much smarter
C．more smart D．very smarter
【答案】B
【解析】试题分析: 句意：Linda比她妹妹更聪明一些。

此题考查形容词比较级，因为有than，much可以修饰比
较级，故选B。

【考点】考查形容词比较级。

9.He is different his brother,but he is similar his father.
A．from, from B．to, to
C．from, to D．to, from
【答案】C
【解析】试题分析: 句意：他不同于他的弟弟，但是他和他爸爸相似。

此题考查固定短语be different from不同于，be similar to与……相似；根据句意，故选C。

【考点】考查介词。

10.We don’t need a lot of friends they are good.
A．as many as B．as much as
C．as long as D．as more as
【答案】C
【解析】试题分析: 句意：只要他们好，我们不需要很多朋友。

此题考查固定短语as long as只要，根据回答，故
选C。

【考点】考查连词。

11.When did you home yesterday?
A．reach to B．get
C．arrive at D．arrive in
【答案】B
【解析】试题分析: 句意：昨天你什么时候到的家？此题考查home是个副词，前面的介词要去掉，根据句意，故
选B。

【考点】考查动词短语释义。

12.Thanks me!
A．for tell B．to tell
C．to telling D．for telling
【答案】D
【解析】试题分析: 句意：非常感谢你告诉了我。

此题考查固定短语thanks for doing sth因为做了某事，感谢某人，因为for是个介词，故用动名词，故选D。

【考点】考查动名词。

13.— is it from your home? —10 minutes by bus.
A．How far B．How long
C．How often D．How soon
【答案】A
【解析】试题分析: 句意：---离你们家多远？---坐公交车10分钟。

此题考查特殊疑问词，根据回答，故选A。

【考点】考查特殊疑问词。

14.There is in the bookcase .I took everything out .
A．anything B．nothing
C．something D．everything
【答案】B
【解析】试题分析: 句意：书橱里什么都没有，我把一切都拿出来了。

此题考查不定代词，根据后面的句意，故选B。

【考点】考查不定代词。

15.Zhao Jian is as as Wu Li .They are both 160cm .
A．tall B．taller
C．tallest D．the tallest
【答案】A
【解析】试题分析: 句意：张健和吴丽一样高，他们都是160cm。

此题考查同级进行比较，根据句意，故选A。

【考点】考查同级比较。

16.Mr. Bean enjoys ___________ jokes and always makes us happy.
A．to make B．makes
C．making D．make
【答案】C
【解析】试题分析: 句意：Mr Bean喜欢开玩笑，总是叫我们大笑。

此题考查固定短语enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事，根据句意，故选C。

【考点】考查动词短语释义。

17.When winter comes, the days get_______.
A．short and short B．shorter and shorter
C．long and long D．longer and longer
【答案】B
【解析】试题分析: 句意：冬天到来了，白天变得越来越短了。

此题考查比较级+比较级表示越来越，根据常识，
故选B。

【考点】考查比较级。

18.My father wanted ________in China.
A．works B．worked
C．working D．to work
【答案】D
【解析】试题分析: 句意：我爸爸想在中国工作。

此题考查固定短语want to do sth想要做某事，根据句意，故选D。

【考点】考查动词短语释义。

19.Can I ask you__ questions? --Sure.
A．any B．much
C．some D．a little
【答案】C
【解析】试题分析: 句意：---我能问你一些问题吗？---当然可以。

此题考查some用于一般疑问句式中，表示希望得到对方的肯定回答，根据回答，故选C。

【考点】考查代词。

20.If you can’t do it ,you can ask me for help .
A．yourself B．herself
C．myself D．himself
【答案】A
【解析】试题分析: 句意：如果你自己不能做，你可以请我帮忙。

此题考查反身代词，根据句意，故选A。

【考点】考查反身代词。

二、完形填空
完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，10分）
What do you do at the weekends? Some people like to at home. But others like to go for a walk play football. My friend Jack works hard in a factory on . At the weekends he always different things. On Saturday he his car and on he goes with his family to a village by car. His uncle and aunt have a farm there. It’s not
a one, but there’s always to do on the farm. The children help with the animals and give them their . Jack and his wife help in the field. At the end of the day, they are all and want to have a big meat very much.
【1】A．play B．live C．stay D．work
【2】A．and B．or C．so D．but
【3】A．weekdays B．time C．Sundays D．weekends
【4】A．does B．makes C．borrows D．buy
【5】A．washes B．sells C．lookafter D．borrow
【6】A．Weekday B．Sunday C．Saturday D．Monday
【7】A．small B．big C．hard D．easy
【8】A．much B．little C．few D．quite
【9】A．water B．places C．food D．flowers
【10】A．tired B． friendly C．hungry D．happy
【答案】【1】C
【2】B
【3】A
【4】A
【5】A
【6】B
【7】B
【8】A
【9】C
【10】C
【解析】这篇短文中作者主要介绍了自己的朋友杰克的周末活动.
【1】考查动词辨析及语境。

A.玩耍，演奏；B.居住，生活；C. 停留，暂住；D.喜欢。

联系下文描述，可知此处指的是，一些人喜欢呆在家里面。

故选C。

【2】考查连词辨析及语境。

A.和，然后；B. 或者，否则；C. 但是；D.因此。

联系上下文，可知前后两个动作是选择关系，故选B。

【3】考查名词辨析及语境。

A.平日里；B. 时间，时刻；C.星期天；D.周末。

联系下文，可知此处指的是在平日里当中。

故选A。

【4】考查动词及语境。

联系下文the same things.可知此处指的是他总是做相同的事情,故选A.
【5】考查动词及语境。

联系下文,可知只能是洗车或者开车,结合语境可知本句描述的是客观性动作,故用一般现在时态,选A，洗车。

【6】考查名词及语境。

联系前文on Saturday,可知此处指的是在星期日,故选B,星期日.
【7】考查形容词及语境。

联系下文,可知此处指的是这个农场不大,故选B,大的.
【8】考查副词及语境。

结合语境可知此处指的是但是总有大量的事情要做.故选A,许多,大量.
【9】考查名词及语境。

.联系前文,可知此处指的是孩子们给动物们食物,故选C,食物.
【10】考查形容词及语境。

.联系下文描述,可知此处指的是他们都饿了,故选C,饿的.
【考点】考查日常生活类阅读。

三、阅读理解
1.Mr Smith gave his wife money every Friday evening. His wife always spent it all the next Wednesday, so that for the next three days she had no money to spend at all. One day Mr Smith asked her," But how did you spend all that money?" She answered, "I don't know . "So one Friday evening, Mr Smith gave her money together with an exercise book and a pencil. He said to his wife ,"Please write down how you spend the money . "Next Tuesday, his wife had no money again. Mr Smith took the exercise book to see how she had spent it. "I have done what you told me ,"she said gladly. She had written "Friday, I got 18 pounds from Mr Smith. "on the first page, and on the second page, she wrote ,"Tuesday, I have spent it all. "
【1】Mrs Smith always spent all the money ____.
A．the next day B．in four days
C．in a week D．on next Wednesday
【答案】D
【解析】细节理解题，根据第二句His wife always spent it all the next Wednesday可知，在周三就把钱花光了，故选D。

【2】Mr Smith gave his wife an exercise book and a pencil and asked her____
A．to do homework
B．to have a look
C．to write down how she spent the money
D．to draw a picture on it
【答案】C
【解析】细节理解题，根据丈夫对妻子的原话：Please write down how you spend the money.可知，他给妻子纸
和笔的原因在于让她把钱的流向记录下来，故选C。

【3】Mrs Smith was ____ to do what Mr Smith asked her to .
A．happy B．sad
C．sorry D．excited
【答案】B
【解析】细节理解题，根据I have done what you told me ,"she said gladly.可知妻子很高兴，故选A。

【4】Mr Smith gave his wife money ____ a week.
A．once B．twice
C．three times D．four times
【答案】A
【解析】细节理解题，根据第一句Mr Smith gave his wife money every Friday evening. 可知，史密斯先生每周给
他妻子一次钱，故选A。

【5】The story tells us that Mrs Smith was not very ____.
A．glad B．tall
C．careful D．good
【答案】C
【解析】推理判断题，根据短文内容可知，史密斯太太是一个花钱如流水的人，尽管先生要求她记下钱的具体用处，她也只是应付几句，可知她在花钱上是not very careful的，故选C。

【考点】考查日常生活类阅读。

2.There are forty-eight students in our class. There are twenty-three boys and twenty-five girls. Some students
live near the school, and some others live very far from the school. About half of the students come to school by bike . They often get to school at a quarter to seven. About ten students often come to school by bus. They often go to school very early, too. Another ten students come to school on foot. Their homes are near the school, but they are often late for school, because they get up very late.
【1】More than half of the students usually come to school ____.
A．very late B．very early
C．by bus D．on foot
【答案】B
【解析】细节理解题，根据文中语句About half of the students come to school by bike . They often get to school
at a quarter to seven.可知一半学生骑自行车去学校，七点一刻钟就到学校了。

故选B。

【2】Some students are often late for school because____.
A．their homes are far from the school
B．they go to school on foot
C．they get up very late
D．they don't like going to school
【答案】C
【解析】细节理解题，根据文中语句Their homes are near the school, but they are often late for school, because
they get up very late.可知有的学生因为起床晚，上学经常迟到，故选C。

【3】About ____ students go to school by bike.
A．forty-eight B．ten
C．twenty D．twenty-four
【答案】D
【解析】细节理解题，根据文中语句There are twenty-three boys and twenty-five girls. About half of the students come to school by bike .可知有二十四名学生骑自行车去学校，故选D。

【4】About ten students often come to school by bus because____.
A．their homes are not near the school
B．they don't have any bikes
C．they can't ride bike
D．they want to go to school very early
【答案】A
【解析】细节理解题，根据文中语句some others live very far from the school.About ten students often come to school by bus. They often go to school very early, too.理解可知离家远，所以坐公交车去上学，故选A。

【5】How many students live far from the school?
A．About thirty-eight B．About twenty
C．About ten.D．About twenty-five
【答案】A
【解析】细节理解题，根据There are twenty-three boys and twenty-five girls. Another ten students come to school on foot. Their homes are near the school,可知十个学生离家近，剩余的三十八名学生离家远，故选A。

【考点】考查日常生活类阅读。

3.请阅读以下相关信息，然后匹配他们。

并将答案的字母编号填在题前的括号内或按当地要求在指定位置处填写。

此题答案不能填涂在答题卡上。

【答案】E
【解析】根据She wants to help them do some housework.可知Sandy想帮着做家务，怎样做美味的食物。

故选E。

【考点】考查匹配题。

4.信息归纳（5分，每小题1分）下面是一篇有关Maria 征友的短文，根据提供的信息，完成信息卡内容。

My name is Maria. I want to have a pen pal.
I am a middle school student. Every evening, I am very busy with my study. I do my homework about two hours a day. Sometimes I listen to music. I hardly ever watch TV. English is my favorite subject and I read it for about an hour a day.
I have a healthy lifestyle. I exercise every day. I eat a lot of vegetables. I eat fruit and drink milk every day. I never drink coffee or eat junk food. I always sleep eight hours every night. I am very healthy. My healthy lifestyle helps me study well and get good grades. Do you want to be my pen pal? Please tell me something about you . Information Card
【答案】eight hours
【解析】根据I always sleep eight hours every night.可知Maria每晚睡八个小时。

【考点】考查信息归纳。

四、其他
看图填词（每小题1.5分，15分）
It is a Tree-Planting Day. The 【1】 is shining. ZhaoWen
【答案】sun
【解析】句意：阳光灿烂。

【2】 CaoLanfang are planting trees
【答案】and
【解析】句意：张文和高兰芳正在河边种树。

此题考查连词and，谁和谁。

【3】 the river. Zhao Wen has
【答案】near,besides
【解析】句意：张温和高兰芳正在河边种树。

根据图上所画的是条河流。

【4】 a hole large enough for the
【答案】dug
【解析】句意：张文已经为树挖好了一个足够大的坑。

此题考查dig的过去分词dug。

【5】. But the hole is not too deep. Cao Lanfang is now ready to
【答案】tree
【解析】句意：张文已经为树挖好了一个足够大的坑。

正在种树，当然是为树挖坑了。

【6】 the tree into the
【答案】put
【解析】句意：高兰芳现在准备把树苗放坑里面。

此题考查固定短语put sth in把……放到里面。

【7】. Then they will put the earth
【答案】hole
【解析】句意：高兰芳现在准备把树苗放坑里面。

根据常识，当然是把树苗放坑里面了。

【8】 in it again and get water
【答案】back
【解析】句意：接下来他们把土再放回去。

此题考查固定短语put sth back把……放回去。

【9】 the river to
【答案】from
【解析】句意：然后从河里弄水浇那树。

此题考查介词from从……。

【10】 the tree. They had a hard but nice day。

【答案】water
【解析】句意：然后从河里弄水浇那树。

【考点】考查看图短文填空。

五、书面表达
书面表达（15分）
假设你叫Grace,看了上面的信息后，想成为Maria 的笔友，请你根据下面的表格用英语写一封信给她，告诉她你的生活习惯。

60词左右，已写出部分不计入总词数。

I am Grace.I want to be your pen pal.I would like to tell you something about my living habit.
Please write to me soon.
【答案】
Dear Maria,
I’m Grace. I want to be your pen pal. I’d like to tell you something about my living habits. I exercise three times a week, so I am very healthy. I eat fruit and vegetables every day. But I hardly ever eat junk food because I think it’s not good for my health. I use Internet twice a week and I go to the movie once a month. These are my living habits.
Please write to me soon!
【解析】这篇短文要求小作者介绍自己的生活习惯内容。

小作者首先要认真阅读前面的提示认真审题，确定文章
的中心。

注意文章文体、人称和时态。

要求介绍。

同时应选用合适的连接词或过渡词，使文章具有一定的连贯性。

小作者还必须认真查验是否有漏写情况，有无拼写错误及标点误用等。

【亮点说明】这篇短文不仅使用了大量的的短语，可见该生英语功底扎实。

.如I’d like to tell you something about my living habits. But I hardly ever eat junk food because I think it’s not good for my health.等，Because等使文章的表达更丰富，更有逻辑性，更富有条理.
【考点】考查表格类作文。