2022年山东省曲阜市田家炳中学英语九年级第一学期期末调研模拟试题含解析

2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷
考生须知：
1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。

选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。

2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。

3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、—Do you know about Yuan Longping?
—Only a little. But Chinese people are proud of the man ______ hybrid rice
is famous.
A．who B．which C．that D．whose
2、—_____ you _____ your homework yet?
—Yes, I _____ it ten minutes ago.
A．Did; do; finished B．Have; done; have finished
C．Have; done; finished D．Will; do; finish
3、The woman ____ all of her money to charities ____ the poor.
A．gave off; to help B．gave up; helping
C．gave away; to help D．gave; helping
4、—What do you think of the football match between the Chinese Men’s National Football Team and the Korean Team?—Great, though we were not confident of the ________.
A．purpose B．result C．victory D．increase
5、When you come across new words in reading, it is not a good idea to in a dictionary at once.
A．make up them B．look up them
C．make them up D．look them up
6、— Peter likes music. ___________?
— I like it, too.
A．How are you B．What about you
C．Can I help you D．What's your name
7、Make sure that all the waste is ____ and safely dealt with.
A．exactly B．naturally
C．properly D．Actively
8、I _____ to answer questions in class every day. And obviously, my spoken English takes a big jump.
A．ask B．asked C．am asked D．was asked
9、—Is this your pen, May?
—No. It’s maybe Peters. He’s looking for ________.
A．him B．his C．hers D．yours
10、Though it isn’t the city with the largest po pulation in Australia, ______ is the capital city of the country.
A．Sydney B．Canberra C．Toronto
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、I still remember my kindergarten(幼儿园)teacher, Mrs, White. She looked just like Snow White, 1 she had the same bright eyes and short dark hair.
We used to 2 a lot . And I would show what I wrote to Mrs. White for correction(批改). She would look at my writing and see many mistakes in it. But she 3 made any red correction and she always gave a star. I was feeling 4 of my writing each time I got a star. But it 5 my mother. So one day, when she met Mrs. White at a
parent-teacher meeting. Mum asked her why she never corrected my 6 and why she never said no to her child.
Mrs. White said, “The children are just beginning to get 7 about using words. Spelling and grammar can wait. We can’t8 t hat interest with a red pen.” As it was a long time ago, my mother could only remember the main idea of 9 Mrs. White said about my writing. However, I grew up learning to use words with loving care and
10 like that.
If Mrs. White had used her red pen more often, I 11 wouldn’t be telling you about this now, Whenever I look back on those encouraging 12 from Mrs. White, I feel they just look 13 real ones in the night sky-bright, shiny, and guiding me on my way somewhere. I do believe she was such a 14 teacher, who tried to use a red pen less to keep the joy, wonder and excitement in a child’s 15 .
Thanks to Mrs. White, I have no fear about writing. Also, I’m not afraid of any mistake in my life! 1．A．because B．though C．if D．but
2．A．run B．cry C．write D．speak
3．A．always B．never C．often D．sometimes
4．A．lonely B．tired C．helpless D．proud
5．A．protected B．worried C．pleased D．attracted
6．A．spirits B．designs C．mistakes D．messages
7．A．nervous B．excited C．afraid D．bored
8．A．stop B．keep C．save D．show
9．A．that B．when C．which D．what
10．A．sadness B．fear C．confidence D．pains
11．A．probably B．gently C．hardly D．luckily
12．A．dreams B．stars C．gifts D．pens
13．A．at B．through C．for D．like
14．A．careless B．strict C．wonderful D．common
15．A．mind B．hand C．arms D．eyes
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、四、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
Middle school can be a difficult time. Some students may have to deal with exam pressure. Some may find it hard to get1．with others. However, many students in a middle school in America 2．(have) a wonderful day because of some notes(便条)。

On March 6th, students of Grade 3．(walk) into school as usual. Then everyone was 4．(surprise) to find a note, reading “You are beautiful” on each of their lockers(储物柜).Whatever was wrong with 5．(they),they felt happy as soon as they read the notes.
Most of the students and teachers didn’t know 6．did the great thing. A teacher named Christina said,“It’s a girl. She didn’t allow me 7．(tell) others her name. She spent over one hour and a half 8．(write) the notes.”
The headmaster explained,“9．my opinion, the name of the girl is not important. Each child should have a better day because someone is 10．(care) about them.”
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、When the great library of Alexandria was burned, the story goes, one book was saved. It was not a valuable book, and so a poor man bought it for a few copper coins (铜钱). Between its pages there was something very interesting. It was a thin paper on which was written the secret of the touchstone!
The touchstone was a small pebble (卵石) that could turn any common metal into gold. The writing explained that it was among thousands of other pebbles that looked exactly like it. But the secret was this: the real stone would feel warm, while ordinary pebbles were cold.
So the man camped on the seashore and began testing pebbles. He thought that if he picked up ordinary pebbles and put them down again, he might pick up the same pebble hundreds of times. So, when he felt one that was cold, he threw it into the sea.
He spent a whole day doing this but none of them was the touchstone.
The days became weeks and the weeks into months. One day, however, he picked up a pebble and it was warm. He threw it into the sea before he realized what he had done. He had formed such a strong habit of throwing each pebble into the sea. So when the one he wanted came along, he still threw it away.
So it is with opportunity. Unless we are careful, it’s easy to fail to recognize an opportunity when it is at hand. And it’s just as easy to throw it away.
1．The poor man bought the book because ______.
A．it was very cheap B．it was of great value
C．there was a secret in the book D．he wanted to find the touchstone
2．According to the story, the touchstone______.
A．is a big pebble B．feels cold
C．is magic D．is pure gold
3．The man threw pebbles into the sea _____.
A．to test how far he could throw B．to practice throwing pebbles
C．to avoid picking up the same pebble D．to express his disappointment
4．What message does the story want to tell us?
A．Careful habits can lead to success. B．Habits can benefit you but also hold you back.
C．Never judge a person or a thing by appearance. D．Opportunity only visits the ready and watchful mind.
B
14、What’s going to happen in the future? Will robots control ou r planet? Will computers become smarter than us? Not likely. But here are some things that scientists say are most likely to happen in 10 to 30 years from now, according to the BBC．
Digital money
We used to pay with cash(现金) for everything we bought. Now when we use a credit card(信用卡) to shop online, money is spent without us seeing it. That means we are already using digital money. Using a card is much easier than searching our pockets for change. It is also safer than carrying a lot of cash.
When ATM card s were first introduced, they were not accepted everywhere. But now it’s hard to live without them. It’s reported that people in Sweden completely stopped using cash last year, and the US might be next.
Bionic(仿生的) eye
It’s no longer something only in a sc ience fiction movie. People who are blind may have a chance to get their sight
back---by wearing bionic eyes.
A blind eye can no longer sense light, but a bionic eye can use a camera to “see” the environment and send data(数据) to the mind. Now the bionic eye only allows patients to see lights and unclear shapes. A high resolution(高清的) image could be just a few years away.
Self-driving cars
Unlike a human driver, a self-driving car won’t get distracted(分神) by a phone call, the radio or something outside the window. Sensors(探测器) and cameras on the car would allow it to stick strictly to the rules of the road and keep a safe distance from other cars. This would greatly reduce the number of road accidents. You could even take a nap while the
car drives itself. In the future, driver-less cars would be widely accepted.
1．______ has stopped using cash completely.
A．Sweden B．ATM C．BBC D．America
2．What does the writer mainly tell us about digital money?
A．We use digital money to shop online without paying money.
B．Digital money is most likely to be used instead of cash.
C．Using cash is easier and safer than a credit card.
D．ATM cards arc always popular.
3．Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A．Bionic eyes only appear in the science fiction film.
B．Human drivers won't get distracted by something outside.
C．The blind wearing bionic eyes may see clearly in the future.
D．There will be no road accident at all if self-driving cars are used.
4．From the report, we can learn some information about ______.
A．culture and Art B．industry and farming
C．science and technology D．traffic and journey
5．Which of the following can be predicted(预测) from the passage?
A．There would be a number of self-driving cars on the road
B．The blind could use cameras to see things around.
C．We would live a hard life with digital money.
D．Robots would control the world.
C
15、On a hot day, many people like to go to the beach. Some beaches, however, are not safe for swimming. If the water is not clean, it isn't safe to swim. Sometimes the waves(海浪) can be so strong that people can be pulled out to sea.
At some beaches, there are sharks(鲨鱼) in the water. People put out shark nets(网). They help stop too many sharks from getting close to the beach. Sharks can still swim under or around the net. But if they try to swim through, they will get caught. Sharks can die if they are not cut free.
Shark nets don't just catch sharks. They can catch other sea animals, too. They have caught dolphins, turtles and so on. Even a whale(鲸鱼) has been caught in a shark net. It took many people to get it free. Some animals are not so lucky. They die in the nets.
One day, a whale was swimming with her calf. The calf got caught in a shark net. The mother whale tried to get the
calf to come with her. The calf was in the net. It couldn't get free. The mother had to watch it die.
Many people think shark nets should not be used. Sharks are important in the ocean. They mainly eat sick and dead fish. They help to keep the ocean clean. Sharks are the lions and the tigers of the sea. Some people think there are other ways to keep the beach safe for people.
Shark spotters are people who watch for sharks. They go to a high place. Then they can look down on the beach. If they see a shark, they will make a loud sound. They put up a white flag. Then people know to get out of the water. After all, the water is a shark's home.
1．Swimming in the dirty water is ______.
A．happy B．dangerous C．interesting D．exciting
2．What are shark nets used to do?
A．To catch other sea animals. B．To keep the beach safe.
C．To kill the animals in the net. D．To catch sharks and kill them.
3．Th e underlined word “calf” in Paragraph 4 has the closest meaning to ______.
A．baby B．friend C．brother D．sister
4．What's the best title of this passage?
A．How to catch sharks B．Sea animals
C．Shark nets D．Dangerous sharks
5．Which of the following sentences is NOT TRUE according to the passage?
A．People put out shark nets to keep sharks from getting close to the beach.
B．Many other sea animals may swim into the nets and die.
C．All the people agree to use the shark nets to keep the beach safe.
D．Shark spotters put up a white flag to warm people to get out of the water.
D
16、Kirsten:Have you read the book, The Travel? I just finished it yesterday.
Renee: No, but I’ve wanted to. Is it good?
Kirsten: It is! But it’s quite grim.
Renee: How so?
Kirsten: In the story, a mother and her son were on a trip when they were caught by a group of crazy people. They were kept in a small dark room and treated terribly. It really broke my heart to read that the mother chose to stay and fight with the bad guys. She was almost killed when trying to help her son run away.
Renee: So it’s this grim from the first page to the end?
Kirsten:Yes, but there’s still a bright side in it. You get to see how strong parents can be when they want to keep their children from being hurt.
Renee: I se e. I’m surely going to borrow it from the library.
Kirsten: Then you must hurry. When I borrowed it last Friday, they told me that many people were waiting to read it! 1．What happened in The Travel?
A．A mother did her best to save her child.
B．A mother took a trip to look for her son.
C．A mother was treated terribly by her family.
D．A mother was killed by a group of crazy people.
2．What do we know from the conversation?
A．Kirsten will lend Renee The Travel.
B．The Travel is a popular library book.
C．Kirsten did not enjoy reading The Travel.
D．Renee has not heard of The Travel before.
3．Why does Kirsten think the book is grim?
A．Because it happens on a dark night.
B．Because it makes the readers feel sad.
C．Because there are many difficult words in it.
D．Because readers have different ideas about it.
E
17、Have you ever stayed in a hotel? Most Chinese hotels often provide guests with things like disposable(一次性的) toothbrushes, toothpaste, shampoo and slippers. Many guests like the idea because they don't have to bring their own. But, if you travel to Beijing, remember to bring your own things. Starting from June, some hotels in Beijing will no longer provide guests with these disposables. They want to ask people to use less disposable things.
Many disposable things are made of plastic. People throw them away after only using them once. It is a waste of natural resources and is very bad for the environment. Do you know, one Chinese person makes as much as 400kg of waste a year! Most of that waste comes from disposable things. In Beijing, people throw away about 19,000 tons of plastic bags and 1,320 tons of plastic lunch bowls every year! Plastic can take between 100 and 400 years to break down. So the less plastic we throw out, the better. So, wherever you travel, bring your own things and use them again and again.
Back at home and school, you can also do something to make our world a better place. Try to do these things in your daily life: Use cloth shopping bags, not plastic ones. After using a plastic bag, wash it out and let it dry. Then you can use
it over and over again. Do not use paper cups. At your school canteen(食堂), use your own bowl and chopsticks instead of disposable ones.
1．Why do many hotels provide guests with some disposable things?
A．Let their guests be convenient during their traveling.
B．Hope their guests use less disposable things.
C．Wish their guests to save money.
2．Some Beijing hotels will no longer provide guests with .
A．cheap food and drink B．disposable things C．good service
3．Which of the following is NOT true?
A．Many disposable things are made of plastic.
B．Throwing disposable things away is a waste of natural resources.
C．Plastic breaks down easily.
4．What can we do to make our world a better place at home and school?
A．Use shopping bags made of plastic.
B．Do not throw away paper cups.
C．Do not forget to reuse daily necessities(日用品) if possible.
5．We can tell from the story that .
A．people don't like disposable things at all
B．we can't use paper or plastic bowls at school
C．we should use less plastic things and protect our environment
F
18、After the Spring Festival，I found some of my mom's daily habits have changed．
Her cooking way was different．Vegetables that had been cooked crisply （脆）became very tender and soft．Fish that had been fried（煎炸的）became soup．Her old shredded（切成细条的）potato turned into diced potato．．．Feeling strange，Dad and I asked Mom the reason for the change．But all she said was，"Just trying a different taste．" Then she was silent．
But it wasn't just her cooking way．____ After dinner，instead of watching films on TV as usual，she would put on her newly-bought sports clothes and asked Dad to go out for a walk．After they came back home，Mom would lose herself in magazines or newspapers about healthcare．Mom almost never gets sick．Why was she suddenly interested in medicine?
I couldn't understand her "abnormal" behavior．Then one day I came across her micro blog（博客）．"While visiting my parents during the Spring Festival，I suddenly realized that they are in their 70s now，" my morn had written．"They
move slowly and it is hard for them to do the housework．I should visit them more often．．．"
"Some cooking should be changed to keep them healthy．They like fish soup，diced potato，tender and soft vegetables．．．"
"I must also keep fit by doing physical exercise．If my parents are too weak to move around，I can be strong enough to take care of them．When I am old，my son can also pay less attention to taking care of me．．．"
When I read this，I felt very sorry．I used to complain that Mom didn't understand me and couldn't give me everything I wanted．I always thought there was a wide gap（沟）between us．But now I completely understand her．How great she is! She always thinks of others before herself．Everything she does is to help the people she loves live better lives．How unselfish her love is!
1．（小题1）Which of the following can be put into the underlined part in Paragraph 3?
A．Mom also changed other habits．
B．Mom didn't want to do anything else．
C．Mom began to take interest in sports．
D．Morn complained she was very tired．
2．（小题2）Why did mom change her cooking way?
A．Because she wanted to try a different taste．
B．Because she wasn't interested in cooking any more．
C．Because she was suddenly interested in medicine．
D．Because she tried to find a cooking way suitable for her parents．
3．（小题3）The writer talks about the story mainly to show that ____．
A．Morn has changed her daily habits
B．Mom's love can be great and selfless
C．a wide gap between Morn and me
D．the importance of Mom's cooking way
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、大作文，根据要求完成大作文，词数60—80 词（15分）
你的美国网友Tom 要来中国，他在网上向你咨询中国的一些社交习俗和礼节，请你给他发一封email ，从问候，就餐，到朋友家里做客方面，给他一些在中国怎样能够举止得体的建议。

要求：字迹工整，语句通顺，语法正确。

开头已给出。

Dear Tom,
You must be excited about coming to China soon.
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、D
2、C
3、C
4、C
5、D
6、B
7、C
8、C
9、B
10、B
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、1．A
2．C
3．B
4．D
5．B
6．C
7．B
8．A
9．D
10．C
11．A
12．B
13．D
14．C
15．A
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、1．on 2．have 11．walked 4．surprised 5．them 6．who 7．to tell 8．writing 9．In 10．caring Ⅳ. 阅读理解13、1．A 2．C
3．C
4．D
14、1．A 2．C
3．C
4．C
5．A
15、1．B 2．B
3．A
4．C
5．C
16、1．A 2．B
3．B
17、1．A 2．B
3．C
4．C
5．C
18、1．A
2．D
3．B
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、Dear Tom,
You must be excited about coming to China soon. Let me give you some suggestions and advice about Chinese customs. When you meet somebody for the first time in China, you should shake han ds and say, “How do you do?” You don’t need to bow or kiss the side of the face. When you are eating at the table, it’s impolite to stick your chopsticks into the food. You are not supposed to point others with your chopsticks. You’d better not speak with your mouth full. In our house, you’re supposed to take off your shoes before entering the house. It’s impolite to show up at someone’s house for the first time with empty hands.
Have a safe trip, and I look forward to meeting you soon!
Yours,
Li Ming。