外研版英语【初中英语】七年级英语完形填空练习及答案详解 VIP专享

外研版英语【初中英语】七年级英语完形填空练习及答案详解 VIP专享
一、七年级英语完形填空
1．完形填空
Hello, my name is Li Ming. I 1 1.5 years old. I go to Ximen School. This is my 2 photo. They are my 3 . He is my father and she is my mother. My father is 40 years
old and my 4 is 38 years old. My father is a doctor in a 5 . My mother is an English 6 in my school. This 7 is my sister. She is 11 years old. She likes English and she 8 to be an English teacher in the future（未来）. It's a 9 family. I 10 my family.
1. A. am B. is C. are D. be
2. A. school B. class C. family D. office
3. A. friends B. parents C. brothers D. sisters
4. A. doctor B. teacher C. father D. mother
5. A. hospital B. factory C. hotel D. classroom
6. A. teacher B. worker C. manager D. student
7. A. year B. lesson C. girl D. boy
8. A. speaks B. practises C. asks D. wants
9. A. tall B. hot C. short D. happy
10. A. eat B. ride C. like D. draw
【答案】（1）A；（2）C；（3）B；（4）D；（5）A；（6）A；（7）C；（8）D；（9）D；（10）C；
【解析】【分析】主要讲了李明介绍了自己的全家福及家人情况。

（1）句意：我15岁了。

主语是I，所以be用am，故选A。

（2）句意：这是我的全家福。

A.学校；B.班级；C.家人；D.官员。

根据后文可知讲的是全
家福，即family photo，故选C。

（3）句意：他们是我的父母。

A.朋友；B.父母；C.兄弟；D.姐妹。

根据He is my father and she is my mother.他是我爸爸，她是我妈妈，可知讲的是父母，故选B。

（4）句意：我妈妈38岁。

A.医生；B.老师；C.爸爸；D.妈妈。

根据前句My father is 40 years old我爸爸40岁，可知后句讲的是妈妈，故选D。

（5）句意：我爸爸在医院里是一名医生。

A.医院；B.工厂；C.旅馆；D.教室。

爸爸是医生，所以在医院工作，故选A。

（6）句意：我妈妈是我学校里的一名英语老师。

A.老师；B.工人；C.经理；D.学生。

妈妈
在李明学校里是老师，故选A。

（7）句意：这个女孩是我的妹妹。

A.年；B.课程；C.女孩；D.男孩。

根据sister妹妹可知
讲的是女孩，故选C。

（8）句意：她在未来想要成为一名英语老师。

A.说；B.练习；C.问；D.想要。

want to do sth.想要做某事，故选D。

（9）句意：它是一个幸福的家庭。

A.高的；B.热的；C.短的；D.幸福的。

李明一家是幸福的，故选D。

（10）句意：我喜欢我家。

A.吃；B.骑；C.喜欢；D.绘画。

李明喜欢自己的家庭，故选C。

【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺
单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。

2．阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、c、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Everyone has dreams. Lily dreamed of being a dancer. She took 1 lessons and all her teachers thought she was an excellent student.
One day she saw a notice. It said that a famous dancing group would be performing in her town. 2 thought," I must show the leader my dancing skills." She waited for the group leader in the dressing room. 3 the leader appeared, she came up and handed him the flowers she prepared. The thorns （刺） hurt her fingers andblood came out. But she was too 4 to care about the pain. She expressed her strong wish to be a dancer and begged（乞求）
to show her dance.
"All right, you dance," the leader agreed. But halfway through the dance, he stopped her," I'm sorry, in my mind you're not good enough!" On hearing this, Lily 5 out as fast as her legs could carry her. It was so hard for her to accept this. She lost heart and 6 her dream.
Several years later, the dancing group came to her town again. She decided to find out 7 the leader had told her she was not good enough.
This was his reply," I tell this 8 every student. "
"You've ruined（毁灭） my life!" she shouted angrily.
The leader went on, "I remember your present of 9 and how the thorns had hurt your fingers but you carried on bravely. It was a pity that you didn't take dancing like that and stopped trying so 10 . So you are still not good enough for dancing！"
1. A. singing B. reading C. dancing D. dressing
2. A. He B. She C. They D. We
3. A. When B. Since C. Before D. Unless
4. A. weak B. bored C. excited D. tired
5. A. worked B. ran C. found D. looked
6. A. got on B. went on C. picked up D. gave up
7. A. why B. how C. who D. what
8. A. on B. at C. in D. to
9. A. books B. dances C. flowers D. dresses
10. A. happily B. easily C. luckily D. safely
【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B；（6）D；（7）A；（8）D；（9）C；（10）B；
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了一个热爱舞蹈的女孩在追求梦想的过程中所经历
的挫折与启发。

（1）句意：她上了舞蹈课，所有的老师都认为她是很棒的学生。

考查动名词，A唱歌；B
读书；C跳舞；D穿戴，根据上一句Lily dreamed of being a dancer.可知Lily想成为舞蹈家，
故选C。

（2）句意：她想“我要让领队知道我的舞蹈技能。

”考查上下文的理解，A男性他；B女性她；C他们；D我们。

根据上文One day she saw a notice.可知此句的主语是Lily，需要选择
表示女性的人称代词，故选B。

（3）句意：当领队出现时，她上前献花。

考查连词辨析。

A当·····时候；B自从；C 在······之前；D除非。

根据句意，得出相应的答案为当······时候，故选A。

（4）句意：但是她太激动而顾不得手上的伤痛。

考查形容词辨析。

A虚弱的；B厌烦的；
C激动的；D累的，根据下文She expressed her strong wish to be a dancer and begged（乞求） to show her dance.可知她此刻太激动，故选C。

（5）句意：听到消息后，Lily飞快地跑出去。

考查动词辨析。

与out搭配A算出；B跑出去；C发现、查明；D小心，根据下文as fast as her legs could carry her.可知她是跑出去的，故选B。

（6）句意：她失去了信心并想放弃梦想。

考查动词短语辨析。

A上车；B继续；C捡起；
D放弃，根据上文She lost heart可知是下文是放弃梦想，故选D。

（7）句意：她决定弄清负责人为什么告诉她她不够好。

考查宾语从句的连接词。

A为什么；B怎么样；C谁；D什么，根据上下文和本句句意，得出是“为什么”，故选A。

（8）句意：我对每个学生都这样说。

考查动词搭配。

tell sth. to sb.告诉某人某事，故选D。

（9）句意：我记得你的鲜花礼物，尽管刺扎伤了你的手，但是你没有放弃。

考查名词词
义及上下文的理解。

A书；B舞蹈；C鲜花；D上衣，该句提到了your present of，你的礼物，结合上文可知礼物是花，故选C。

（10）句意：可惜的是你对舞蹈不是如此，轻易地就放弃了尝试。

考查副词辨析。

A高兴地；B轻易地；C幸运地；D安全地，根据上文内容可知，Lily在负责人告诉她跳得不够好
后便放弃了梦想，可知她轻易地就放弃了努力，故选B。

【点评】考查完形填空。

在做这类题时，一定要牢记四个步骤：第一步通读全文，领会大意。

第二步紧扣内容，分析对比备选答案，第三步瞻前顾后，全文贯通，第四步复查核对，决定取舍。

3．阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给三个选项（A、B、C）中，选出可以填入空白处的最
佳选项。

Look around when you're on the subway. What is the most popular time-killing activity? In China, many people play on their smart phones. But in other countries, many people enjoy 1 .
On average, each Chinese person read less than eight books a year, according to a survey in 2016. But Chinese people 2 an average of 26 minutes on WeChat reading every day.
In many foreign countries, people read at 3 time. Even backpackers （背包客） enjoy reading books when they are on a break at the beach or 4 from a hike. Reading books builds a bridge between our lives 5 the unknown world.
Many hotels abroad also offer book exchanges （交换） for visitors. Simply 6 your finished books and take different books that 7 left behind.
In most US middle schools, teachers give students a reading list every few weeks. Most books are easy to read like youth novels （青少年小说）, so students won't 8 their confidence.
Good reading habits can lead you to a lifelong love of books. In order to encourage people to read 9 , China is planning to foster （培养） the habit of reading in its law.
10 this has both good and bad sides, it can be seen as a way to develop one's reading habits.
1. A. reading B. playing C. sleeping
2. A. take B. pay C. spend
3. A. any B. some C. every
4. A. running B. relaxing C. walking
5. A. to B. with C. and
6. A. get on B. take off C. drop off
7. A. other B. others C. the other
8. A. build B. lose C. keep
9. A. more B. less C. little
10. A. Although B. Because C. However
【答案】（1）A；（2）C；（3）C；（4）B；（5）C；（6）C；（7）B；（8）B；（9）A；（10）A；
【解析】【分析】大意：本文讲述最受欢迎的消磨时间的活动，中国人喜欢玩手机，而其
他国家的人喜欢阅读，中国也正在鼓励人们多读书。

（1）句意：但是在其它的国家，许多人喜欢看书。

A.阅读；B.玩；C.睡觉。

根据backpackers （背包客）enjoy reading books when they are on a break at the beach or 4 from a hike. 可知其它国家的人喜欢看书，故选A。

（2）句意：但是中国人平均每天会花26分钟在微信上进行阅读。

用A.花费；B.支付；C.
花费。

spend…on，在……上花费，故选C。

（3）句意：在许多外国，人们每时每刻对都在阅读。

A.任何的，一些；B.一些；C.每个的。

由下句可知连背包客休息或远足放松的时候都看书，可知他们可谓是每时每刻都在阅读，故选C。

（4）句意：甚至背包客在他们在沙滩上休息或者从远足放松的时候都都喜欢看书。

A.跑；B.放松；C.步行。

看书应该在远足放松期间进行，故选B。

（5）句意：读书可以在我们的生活和未知的世界构造一座桥梁。

A.朝；B.和……一起；C.和。

between…and…，在……和……之间，固定短语，故选C。

（6）句意：简单放下你读完的书，拿起其他人留下的不同的书。

A.上（车）；B.脱下；C.
落下，减少，下降，中途放下（某人）。

由于是交换书，所以是把自己看完的书留下，而
拿别人放在那的书，故选C。

（7）句意：简单放下你读完的书，拿起其他人留下的不同的书。

A.其他的，后接名词复数；B.其他的人/事物；C.（两者中的）另一个。

此处表示其他人留下的书，作主语，用others，他人，故选B。

（8）句意：许多像青少年小说的书很容易读，因此学生们不会失去信心。

A.建造；B.丢
失；C.保持。

由于书简单，学生们应该不会失去信心，lose one's confident失去信心，故选B。

（9）句意：为了鼓励人们多读书，中国正计划以立法的形式培养阅读习惯。

A.更多；B.更少；C.几乎没有。

由于用法律来约束大家读书，可知应该是鼓励大家多读书，故选A。

（10）句意：虽然这有好的方面也有坏的方面，但是它可以视为一种培养一个人阅读习惯的方法。

A.虽然；B.因为；C.然而。

前后句是对比关系，后句前句引导一个让步状语从句，引导连词用although，虽然，故选A。

【点评】考查完型填空，考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先跳过空格通读全文掌握其大意。

然后一一作答。

注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素，最后通读一遍检查验证答案。

4．阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

Many schools have school clubs. They are a great way for students with 1 hobbies to meet and have fun together. You might wonder where all these different school clubs come from? How can one 2 his or her own school club? This simple step-by-step 3 will show you how to do it.
First, make sure the club you want to start doesn't already exist. Second, find out the school's requirements for 4 a new club. Most schools welcome clubs, so starting a club would not be too 5 . Next, get an adviser for your club. Usually, a 6 or other school officials will do. After that, get people to join your club. You can 7 notices to tell others about your new club, and include a contact person for students who are interested. Then, hold a meeting to 8 what activities your club will focus on. Make sure that all the club members are 9 about what exactly they are going to do. Finally, make plans to raise any necessary funds. Activities can be carried out more easily if you get enough 10 . Trying to contact a local businessman who might be interested in your club is one possible way.
1. A. bad B. different C. similar
2. A. enjoy B. join C. start
3. A. guide B. report C. information
4. A. heading out B. setting up C. handing in
5. A. high B. hard C. easy
6. A. teacher B. parent C. student
7. A. sell B. take C. post
8. A. discuss B. talk C. agree
9. A. worried B. clear C. interested
10. A. time B. money C. work
【答案】（1）C；（2）C；（3）A；（4）B；（5）B；（6）A；（7）C；（8）A；（9）B；（10）B；
【解析】【分析】主要讲了怎样建立自己的学校俱乐部？
（1）句意：对于有相似爱好的学生来说它们是一种好方式，他们见面并且一起玩耍。

A.bad坏的；
B.different不同的；
C.similar相似的。

根据常识可知俱乐部是相似爱好的学生聚在一起，故选C。

（2）句意：一个人怎样建立自己的学校俱乐部呢？A.enjoy喜欢；B.join加入；C.start开始，建立。

根据First, make sure the club you want to start doesn't already exist.可知是建立俱乐部，故选C。

（3）句意：这个简单的按部就班的指南将展示给你怎样做它。

A.guide指南；B.report报道；rmation信息。

根据后文可知是如何建立俱乐部的指南，故选A。

（4）句意：第二，查明学校对于建立新俱乐部的要求。

A.heading out走出；B.setting up建立；C.handing in。

根据全文可知讲的是建立俱乐部，故选B。

（5）句意：大部分学校欢迎俱乐部，所以建立俱乐部不将是太难。

A.high高的；B.hard困难的；C.easy简单的。

根据Most schools welcome clubs大部分学校欢迎俱乐部。

可知建立俱乐部不难，故选B。

（6）句意：通常，一个老师或者其他学校的官员将做它。

A.teacher老师；B.parent父亲（母亲）；C.student学生。

根据常识建立俱乐部需要听取老师的建议，故选A。

（7）句意：你可以张贴通知告诉其他人关于你的俱乐部。

A.sell卖；B.take带走；C.post张贴。

根据句意可知是张贴通知，故选C。

（8）句意：然后举行会议讨论你的俱乐部将集中什么活动。

A.discuss讨论；B.talk交谈；
C.agree同意。

根据句意可知举行会议的目的是讨论有哪些活动，故选A。

（9）句意：确保所有的俱乐部成员清楚他们将要确切地做什么。

A.worried担心的；B.clear 清楚的；C.interested有兴趣的。

根据what exactly they are going to do他们将要确切地做什么，可知成员应该对此清楚，故选B。

（10）句意：如果你有足够的钱，活动将更容易地被实施。

A.time时间；B.money钱；
C.work工作。

根据Trying to contact a local businessman who might be interested in your club is one possible way.可知努力联系当地的一个商人的目的是集资，故选B。

【点评】考查完形填空。

考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。

最后通读一遍检查验证。

5．根据短文理解，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。

My name is Sandra. I have a brother. 1 name is Tom. We like different（不同的）sports. He likes playing 2 . It is fun. I like volleyball, too. 3 I don't like basketball. It is 4 . My brother 5 basketball. He has four basketballs. He 6 basketball every day. We like different 7 . I like eggs, apples and hamburgers 8 breakfast and dinner. For dessert（甜食）, I like 9 . Tom likes cakes. We are 10 because（因为）we often play sports and eat good food.
1. A. He B. She C. Her D. His
2. A. volleyball B. TV C. watch D. oranges
3. A. And B. With C. But D. Of
4. A. fun B. difficult C. interesting D. fine
5. A. likes B. don't like C. like D. doesn't like
6. A. looks B. knows C. plays D. has
7. A. food B. books C. colors D. classes
8. A. in B. on C. for D. at
9. A. hamburgers B. chicken C. bread D. ice-cream
10. A. boring B. healthy C. great D. relaxing
【答案】（1）D；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）A；（6）C；（7）A；（8）C；（9）D；（10）B；
【解析】【分析】①句意：我有一个哥哥/弟弟。

______名字叫汤姆。

根据brother哥哥/
弟弟（男），还有name名字，可知此处填his他的。

故选D。

②句意：他喜欢打/踢_____。

根据后面的句子“I like volleyball, too.我也喜欢排球。

”可知此
处填volleyball排球。

故选 A。

③句意：我也喜欢排球。

______我不喜欢篮球。

根据句意可知前后两句话为转折关系，应
填But但是。

故选C。

④句意：我不喜欢篮球，它是______。

A.fun有趣的；B.difficult困难的；C.interesting有趣的；D.fine好的。

根据句意选B。

⑤句意：我的哥哥/弟弟______篮球。

他有四个篮球。

根据句意可知为喜欢篮球，为肯定句；主语my brother我的哥哥/弟弟（单数三人称），动词应该用单三式。

故选A。

⑥play basketball打篮球。

故选C。

⑦句意：我们喜欢不同的______。

根据下一句中的单词“eggs, apples and hamburgers鸡蛋，苹果和汉堡包“可知此处谈论的是食物food。

故选A。

⑧for breakfast and dinner早餐和晚餐。

故选C。

⑨句意：甜品方面，我喜欢吃______。

A.hamburgers汉堡包；B.chicken鸡肉；C.bread面包；D.ice-cream冰淇淋。

冰淇淋属于甜品。

故选D。

⑩句意：我们是______因为我们经常做运动和吃好的食物。

A.boring无聊的；B.healthy健
康的；C.great棒的；D.relaxing令人轻松的。

故选B。

【点评】此题考查完形填空。

要根据句意或前后句子中的关键单词，短语或句子来判断。

注意前后句子之间的逻辑关系。

全部做完后将答案带入短文阅读一遍，看是否逻辑通顺，
进一步检查是否有错误。

6．完形填空
I get up（起床） 1 7:00 2 I go to school（上学） at 8:00. I have science at
3 and then I have a rest（休息） at 10:00.
4 is my favorite subject. I like math because
it's 5 . Mr. Tan is our math 6 . I like him very much. I eat 7 at 12:00. I 8 like history because it is boring. But I like art and I want 9 an 10 . I have art on Wednesday at 2:00.
1. A. on B. at C. in
2. A. because B. but C. and
3. A. nine B. eleven C. six
4. A. Music B. Math C. English
5. A. boring B. difficult C. interesting
6. A. teacher B. partner C. classmate
7. A. lunch B. breakfast C. dinner
8. A. not B. doesn't C. don't
9. A. be B. to be C. is
10. A. artist B. actor C. teacher
【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）B；（5）C；（6）A；（7）A；（8）C；（9）B；（10）A；
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了作者在上学日的一天的作息。

（1）考查介词。

句意：我七点起床，8点去上学。

具体在某一时间点前用介词at。

故选B。

（2）考查连词。

句意：我七点起床，8点去上学。

前后句是并列关系，用and连接。

故选C。

（3）考查时间点。

句意：我九点上科学课，然后我10点休息。

根据后面的then I have a rest（休息） at 10:00可推测，此时时间是9点。

故选A。

（4）考查名词。

句意：数学是我最喜爱的科目。

根据下句I like math because it's___5___.可知，作者喜欢数学。

故选B。

（5）考查形容词。

句意：我喜欢数学是因为它有趣。

根据常理推测，喜欢数学是因为它是有趣的，故选C。

（6）考查名词。

句意：谭老师是我们的数学老师。

老师是teacher。

故选A。

（7）考查名词。

句意：我12:00吃午饭。

根据生活常识可知中午12点吃午饭，故选A。

（8）考查否定助动词。

句意：我不喜欢历史，因为它无趣。

I是第一人称，后面用don't。

故选C。

（9）考查动词的用法。

句意：但是我喜欢美术，我想成为一名画家。

想成为什么样的人是want to be---。

故选B。

（10）考查名词。

句意：但我喜欢美术想成为一名画家。

画家是artist。

故选A。

【点评】考查综合运用知识的能力。

首先通读全文，掌握大意，然后根据上下文，固定搭配，语法知识，常识和逻辑推理等斟酌字句，选出恰当的答案，最后带入答案，确保文章通顺、完整。

二、七年级英语任务型阅读
7．阅读下面对话，根据对话内容完成表格，每空填一词。

（T=Tony B=Betty）
T: Hello! Are you Betty?
B: Yes, I am. What's your name, please?
T: My name is Tony. I'm in Class 3, Grade 8. I'm in Row 15.
B: I'm in Class 1, Grade 7. I'm in Row 2. Can you tell me your telephone number?
T: Yes. My telephone number is 5605688. And what's your telephone number?
B: Oh, it's 3839833. I'm thirteen. And how old are you?
T: I'm fourteen.
Name Tony Betty
Row________________
Class________________
Grade________________
Age________________
Telephone number________________
5605688；3839833
【解析】【分析】本文为一段对话，主要讲托尼和贝蒂的相关信息。

（1）要求填托尼和贝蒂的行数，根据T： I'm in Row 15. 和 B：I'm in Row 2. 可知填15，2，故答案为15，2。

（2）要求填托尼和贝蒂的所在班级，根据T： I'm in Class 3 和 B：I'm in Class 1 可知填3，1，故答案为3，1。

（3）要求填托尼和贝蒂的所在年级，根据T： Grade 8 和 B：Grade 7 可知填8，7，故答案为8，7。

（4）要求填托尼和贝蒂的年龄，根据T：I'm fourteen 和B：I'm thirteen 可知填14，13，故答案为14，13。

（5）要求填托尼和贝蒂的电话号码，根据T：My telephone number is 5605688. 和B：Oh, it's 3839833. 可知填5605688，3839833，故答案为5605688，3839833。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，先看清表格需要填写的内容，再根据对话将信息填写上去。

8．下面是王林一周的课程表，仔细阅读后完成所给的问题。

（1）What lesson does Wang Lin have each weekday?
（2）How many geography lessons does he have in a week?
（3）How many subjects does he study altogether（总共）？
【答案】（1）Wang Lin has English each weekday.
（2）He has two geography lessons in a week.
（3）He studies twelve subjects altogether.
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了王林一周的课程表。

（1）根据课程表可知王林每天都有英语课（English），故答案为Wang Lin has English each weekday.。

（2）根据课程表可知王林周二（Tuesday）有一节地理课（geography）和周四（Thursday）有一节地理课（geography），所以故答案为He has two geography lessons in a week.。

（3）根据课程表可知王林有语文、数学、英语、历史、生物、地理、政治、物理、化学、体育、美术、音乐12门功课，故答案为He studies twelve subjects altogether.。

【点评】考查任务型阅读。

注意先理解问题所问，然后带着问题寻找答案。

9．任务型阅读
Do you know Chen Yixun? He is a great singer from Hong Kong. He has a lot of beautiful songs, so many people love him. This year Chen Yixun gives concerts（演唱会） in some cities in China. And on November 7 the concert is in Jiaxing.
Chen Yixun wants to give great concerts, and he does a lot of work for that. First, he practises singing every day. And he always drinks warm water. There are also dances at the concerts, so he needs to practice dancing, too. It's a hard job. Then, he also needs to do exercise like running and swimming. He has to be healthy and strong for the concerts.
“I have a busy life, but I love it. I enjoy singing and I wish to give great shows to people,” says Chen Yixun. Wish him good luck!
（1）Why do people love Chen Yixun?
________
（2）When is the concert in Jiaxing?
________
（3）What does Chen Yixun always drink?
________
（4）What does Chen Yixun wish?
________
（5）翻译文中划线部分句子：________
【答案】（1）He has a lot of beautiful songs.
（2）It's on November 7.
（3）He always drinks warm water.
（4）He wishes to give great shows.
（5）其次，他还要做一些像跑步和游泳这样的运动。

【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文介绍了香港著名歌手陈奕迅。

很多人都喜欢听他的歌曲，他想给观众奉献最精彩的节目，为了演唱会，他做了大量的工作，每天练习唱歌，跳舞，也在加强体育锻炼，因为演唱会需要健康的身体。

（1）根据短文中的句子“He has a lot of beautiful songs, so many people love him.”可知，因为他有许多好听的歌曲，因此很多人都喜欢他，故答案为He has a lot of beautiful songs.
（2）根据短文中的句子“And on November 7 the concert is in Jiaxing.”可知，嘉兴的演唱会在11月7日，故答案为It's on November 7。

（3）根据短文中的句子“And he always drinks warm water.”可知，陈奕迅总是喝温水，故答案为He always drinks warm water.
（4）根据短文中的句子“I enjoy singing and I wish to give great shows to people,”可知，陈奕迅想给观众奉献最棒的节目，故答案为He wishes to give great shows.
（5）need to do sth.需要做某事，like为介词，“像”的意思，故答案为：其次，他还要做一些像跑步和游泳这样的运动。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，考查的题型主要为回答问题和翻译句子，回答问题，一般问题设置较为简单，多数针对文中的细节理解，答案都能在原文中找出。

回答时，应注意不同的问句的回答方式，如一般疑问句回答的时候应使用yes/no；其他问句的回答应根据文中的句子做出简单详细的回答；翻译句子要结合上下文，注意英汉语言方面的差异，所翻译好的句子必须符合汉语逻辑思维而且语言要通顺，意思要明确。

10．根据短文内容，用正确的信息填空，完成表格，每空一词。

It's Sunday morning. There are many people in Garden Shopping Mall. Mrs. Green and her son, Jim, are also in the shopping mall.
It is Mr. Green's birthday next Thursday. Mrs. Green wants to buy a new shirt for him. Soon she finds a good one. She thinks it matches Mr. Green's black suit very well. It's $45. But Mrs. Green takes it at a 20% discount （折扣） at last.
Jim likes sports and he is a member of the school football team. His school will have a football match next Friday, so Mrs. Green buys a pair of new sports shoes for him. Jim's sister, Kate, is busy at school with her dancing lessons. She is going to dance at New Year's party. Mrs. Green buys a pink dress for her because Mrs. Green thinks her daughter （女儿） looks pretty in pink. She also buys some pink hair clips for Kate. She thinks they match Kate's new dress well.
As for（至于） Mrs. Green, she buys some nice food for herself because she is a food lover. Mrs. Green's shopping list
What she buys
Who she
buys for
Mr. Green She buys him a new ________ as his ________ gift. It costs her ________ dollars. It ________ his black suit very well.
Jim She buys a pair of ________ shoes for Jim because his school will have a football match next ________
Kate Kate will ________ at New Year’s party. She buys Kate a ________ dress and some hair clips. She is sure Kate will look ________ on them.
Mrs. Green She buys some nice ________ for herself.
【答案】shirt；birthday；36/thirty-six；matches；sports；Friday；dance；pink；pretty；food
【解析】【分析】
⑴⑵根据第二段It is Mr. Green's birthday next Thursday. Mrs. Green wants to buy a new shirt for him可知下周四是格林先生的生日，格林夫人想给他买件新衬衫。

故第一空填shirt，第二空填birthday。

⑶⑷根据第二段She thinks it ma tches Mr. Green’s black suit very well. It’s $45. But Mrs. Green takes it at a 20% discount （折扣） at last.可知衬衫与格林先生的黑色西装很配，原价45美元，格林夫人以20%的折扣买下，所以她花了45X（1-20%）=36美元。

故第三空填36；第四空填matches。

⑸⑹根据第三段His school will have a football match next Friday, so Mrs. Green buys a pair of new sports shoes for him. 可知吉姆所在的校足球队下周五有一场比赛，所以格林夫人给他买了一双运动鞋。

所以第五空填sports；第六空填Friday。

⑺根据第三段She is going to dance at New Year’s party.可知填dance。

⑻根据第三段Mrs. Green buys a pink dress for her可知她给凯特买了件粉色的裙子，故填pink。

⑼根据第三段because Mrs. Green thinks her daughter （女儿） looks pretty in pink.可知女儿戴上发夹很好看，故填pretty。

⑽根据最后一句As for（至于） Mrs. Green, she buys some nice food for herself because she is a food lover.可知她给自己买了些好吃的食物，故填food。

【点评】任务型阅读的关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。

在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。

11．根据短文内容，完成表格，每空一词。

John is from London. He is 8 years old this year. His father is a waiter and his mother works on a farm. He is a pupil of Grade One.
It's Monday today. Miss King is teaching them to count from one to ten. John is working hard in class. Soon he can count them. Miss King is very glad and asks him, “How many people are there in your family, John?” John stands up and says, “Two, Miss King.” “Who are they?” “My father and mother.” “Oh?” Miss King is surprised and says, “There are three people in your family.” “But now I'm not at home. I'm at school, you know!”
【解析】【分析】
⑴根据His father is a waiter可知填father。

⑵根据He is 8 years old this year可知他今年8岁，故填8.
⑶根据his mother works on a farm可知他妈妈在农场工作，故填farm。

⑷根据Miss King is teaching them to count from one to ten可知Miss King是数学老师，故填maths。

⑸根据There are three people in your family可知他们家有三口人，故填three。

【点评】任务型阅读的关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。

12．根据短文内容，完成表格。

Li Ming's birthday
It's Saturday today and it's Li Ming's birthday. He is twelve years old. Li Ming is very happy because he gets lots of presents from his family and friends. Now let's see what they are.
His parents have a birthday party for him. Li Ming's mother makes a birthday cake for him. It's big and delicious. He likes music very much, so his father gives him a ticket to a concert. His uncle gives a book to him as a birthday present.
He likes it very much. His sister Betty sends him a birthday card and she makes it by hand. And his friend Tom gives him a football. They often play football after school. Li Ming likes these presents. They sing Happy Birthday together and have a good time.
Li Ming's birthday ________
；card
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了李明在生日聚会是收到的生日礼物。

（1）根据he gets lots of presents from his family and friends，可知他从家人和朋友那里得到许多礼物，故答案是presnts。

（2）根据Li Ming's mother makes a birthday cake for him，可知李明收到妈妈给他做的一个生日蛋糕，故答案是cake
（3）根据his father gives him a ticket to a concert，可知收到他父亲给他的一张音乐会的票，故答案是concert。

（4）根据叔叔送给他一本书作为生日礼物，可知收到叔叔送给他的一本书作为生日礼物，故答案是uncle。

（5）根据His sister Betty sends him a birthday card，可知收到姐姐送的卡片，故答案是card。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。

在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。

13．根据短文内容, 回答下列问题。

This is a photo of my family. There are six people in my family.
Those are my parents. My mother's name is Alice. My father is Jackie Brown.
These are my grandparents. My grandmother's name is Maria and my grandfather's name is Frank.
Look at that boy. He is my brother, Mike. What's the girl's name? Oh, her name is Linda. Ha! Ha! It's me.
（1）What's the photo about? （不超过4个词）
（2）What's Linda's mother's name?（不超过4个词）
（3）How many people are there in Linda S family? （不超过3个词）
【答案】（1）It's about Linda's family.
（2）Her name is Alice.
（3）There are six.
【解析】【分析】文章大意：琳达通过一张照片介绍了她的家人，她家一共六口人，有爸爸、妈妈、爷爷、奶奶、弟弟和作者本人。

（1）细节理解题，根据This is a photo of my family.可知，照片是琳达一家人，故答案是It's about Linda's family.。

（2）细节理解题，根据My mother's name is Alice.可知，琳达的妈妈叫爱丽丝。

故答案是Her name is Alice.。

（3）细节理解题，根据There are six people in my family.可知，琳达家里有六口人，故答案是There are six.。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，注意先理解问题所问，带着问题从文中找到答案。

14．任务型阅读
My name is Chen Yang. I'm twelve years old. I'm a Chinese student.。