江西省吉安市新干县高三英语上学期第一次月考试题

高三年级第一次月考英语试题
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。

从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What’s the wo man’s father?
A. An engineer.
B. A climber.
C. A geologist.
2. What’s the man doing?
A. Eating in a cafe.
B. Waiting for Jack.
C. Calling his friend.
3. Why did those English knock the wall?
A. Because those English were mad.
B. Because those English were impolite.
C. Because the woman speaker made lots of noise.
4. Who is ill?
A. The man speaker.
B. The man’s mother.
C. The man’s grandmother.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. His aunt’s new book.
B. His aunt’s hobby.
C. His aunt’s English.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. What’s the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Mother and son.
B. Good friends.
C. Shopkeeper and customer.
7. What’s the man looking for?
A. A brown shirt.
B. A birthday present.
C. A beautiful dress.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.What’s the woman doing?
A. Eating lunch.
B. Shopping.
C. Watching TV.
9.How much does the man need to pay?
A. ＄1710.
B. ＄1000.
C. ＄1899.9.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10. What did Vicky do at a Girl Scout camp?
A. Sold Girl Scout cookies.
B. Made French fries.
C. Went to bike trips.
11. What was Vicky’s favorite activity at the camp?
A. Eating the cookies.
B. Watching movies.
C. Making kites.
12. Which camp did the man go to?
A. Girl Scout camp.
B. A movie camp.
C. A volleyball camp.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13. What was the woman doing just now?
A. Looking for her book.
B. Reading newspaper.
C. Finding book at the lost and found.
14. When did the woman lose her book?
A. This noon.
B.This morning.
C. Last week.
15.Where did the woman lose her book?
A. On a table outside.
B. In her office.
C. At home.
16.What will the man do next?
A. Buy her a new book.
B. Help her find her book.
C. Buy her a present at her birthday.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.What’s the speaker most probably?
A. A trainer.
B. A trainee.
C. A boss.
18.What helps new people understand what they need to accomplish?
A. The big picture.
B. Agendas and goals.
C. Each training section.
19. What’s new people’s attitude towards this step-by-step training?
A. Pleased.
B. Impatient.
C. Satisfied.
20. Why do the companies like to hire new blood?
A. For newer and better ideas.
B. For everyone is different.
C. To leave room for the trainees to grow.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A
Though most of these destinations are actually on the Earth, they are so wild and weird(怪异的)that they seem out of this world. Check them out before you plan your next vacation!
Mirror on the Lake
Destination: Salar de-Uyuni, Bolivia
The Salar de-Uyuni is the world’s largest salt flat—a 10,000-square-kilometer piece of land that, when covered in a few inches of water, becomes the world’s largest mirror. There is so much salt in this area that people have built tables, chairs and even a hotel completely out of salt!
One and Only
Destination:Socotra Island, Yemen
We’ve all imagined what it would be like to wake up on another planet, in a totally new environment. The Socotra Island on the India Ocean is like this! A third of its plant life can’t be found anywhere else in the world and they look like drawings from a Dr. Seuss book…cool!
Danger zone
Destination: Devil’s Pool, Victoria Falls
This is probably one of the scariest out-of-this-world destinations. Victoria Falls in Zambia is home to the world’s most dangerous pool—a pool of water that you can swim in, but be careful because it becomes a waterfall! If you get too close to the edge, you’re in for a 100-meter drop. Think about falling into the deep end! Moany-Moany
Destiantion: Moaning Cavern（悲鸣洞）, California
This might not be out of this world…rather it’s under it! One of California’s largest caves drops 83 meters below the earth’s surface. The first cool fact about t he moaning cavern is that no matter what the temperature is outside, the cave’s inside remains 16 degrees Celsius. And because it’s always warm, the cave walls drip with moisture(因水气而滴水). It’s that dripping which creates a strange moaning sound that the cave is named for.
21.A person’s studying plants will probably visit .
A. the Salar de Uyuni
B. the Moaning Cavern
C. Devil’s Pool
D. the Socotra Island
22.Which of the following is TRUE about the Moaning Cavern?
A. It is California’s lar gest underground cave.
B. It is always wet and full of moisture.
C. The dripping sounds like a woman’s moaning.
D. The temperature inside it changes with the seasons.
23.What is the passage mainly about?
A. Ways of planning a vacation.
B. History of Mirror on the Lake.
C. Wild and unusual destinations.
D. Safety of taking a vacation.
B
My heart was slowly breaking, as it had been for years. “Caitilin,” my mother sighed on the phone. And then she added, “You’re always going to miss the bus.”Tears were burning the corners of my eyes, but I tried hard not to produce something unfortunate into the receiver.
As my mother continued talking about why she couldn’t support my decision to go to graduate school to study education. I realized that she was more than 750 miles away but still had a strong hold on me. I realized that at some point I needed to do what felt right on me.
“You know what, Mom?I’ve got to go. I have work to do.” Then with great self-control, I hung up the phone.
It wouldn’t be the last time that my mother had told me I was making a mistake, but it was the first time that I succeeded in saying, “Enough!” I do believe my mother always felt she had my best interest at heart—whether we were discussing my need to lose weight, my choice of college , or the company I was keeping. Gradually, though, I learned that she was letting what she wanted overpower what I needed.
So that afternoon back in 1994, I returned my acceptance to the Curry School of Education at the University of Virginia where I had got my bachelor of arts.
As an undergraduate, I had worked hard but found my studies boring mainly because I had not studied what I wanted to —education. My mother made me promise I would not take a degree in education. When I returned to study educational design, I quickly found love: My schoolwork fascinated me, my professor challenged me and my friends in my program inspired me.
Now I have a happy family life. I have created many products that bring me pride. By standing up for myself and working hard, I took control of my life and found happiness. I not only caught the bus, but also loved the ride.
24. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph1 mean?
A. Caitlin is always making wrong decisions.
B. Caitlin often misses good opportunities.
C. Caitlin always gets up late in the morning.
D. Caitlin is often late for work.
25. According to the text, in the past years Caitlin’s mother .
A. didn’t get along well with her
B. was very hard on her
C. was disappointed with her
D. always made decisions for her
26. Which of the following is TRUE of Caitlin?
A. She was tired of her former work.
B. She has a great interest in
education
C. She lost control and hung up the phone.
D. She di dn’t study hard as an undergraduate.
27. What is the best title for the text?
A. This is my stop
B. My happy college life
C. Education —my life career
D. I always miss the bus
C
Ever since its creation over 40 years ago, the Internet has remained an almost unrestricted(无限制的) place. It is a place where anyone can present themselves in any form they choose. Because of anonymity(匿名) on the web it is possible for people—some of whom might normally be restricted from communicating with the outside world—to speak out without fearing the result of their actions. Those actions could put them in danger if carried out using their real names. Being anonymous on the web also makes it possible for people to discuss sensitive subjects, such as medical conditions and physical abuse, without these actions affecting their everyday lives in a harmful way.
There are many positive ways to use anonymity on the web, but there can sometimes be very bad side effects too, such as bullying(欺侮), racism, imitating someone in order to cheat others. When this kind of damaging activity is carried out online, how can the offender(冒犯者)ever be held responsible for their actions when they are anonymous on the web? How can we find them?
Thankfully, things are starting to change. The rise of social networks like Facebooks, Google+ and Linkedin, which rely on people’s true identity, makes it increasingly difficult to live an anonymous life on the Internet. We are already beginning to see positive side effects due to these new levels of transparency(透明). Bullying, offensive comments and other forms of abuse are becoming less widespread now that people are no longer able to hide behind a mask.
However, the Internet is a place where everything can be found easily. A mistake made during a perso n’s teenage years could permanently tarnish their online records for the rest of their lives, no matter how much time has passed. We’ve all heard stories of employers examining job applicants via Google and Facebook. Would it be unfair of them to judge you by your past mistakes, shown by a social network that remembers everything you’ve ever done? I think so.
Now that our actions on the web are more public, we need to make sure we manage our personal information well.
28. Paragraph1 is mainly about .
A. how to use the Internet
B. the history of the Internet
C. the positive effects of anonymity on the Internet
D. why people like being anonymous on the web
29. One of the bad side effects of anonymity on the web is that .
A.offenders will get away with their actions
B.it will lead to irresponsibility in real life
C.it will result in bad relationships among people
D.surfing the Internet will become a painful experience
30. The underlined word “tarnish” in Paragraph4 probably means
A.damage
B. open
C.remove
D. keep
31. Which section of a newspaper is the text most probably taken from?
A.Business
B. Education
C. People
D. Opinion
D
My daughter went to see The Wild One recently and she commented that Marlon Brando
was wearing jeans so long ago. Of course he helped set the trend, so that got me thinking about the link between films and trends in fashion. Fashion and films have gone hand in hand for long. The Wild One is a good example: it appeared in 1954, starring Brando. Dressed in a black leather motorcycle jacket, leather cap and jeans,
he created a look which is still considered “cool” today. Everyone from Madonna
to middle-aged men is seen wearing the classic leather motorcycle jacket.
Another strong influence on fashion trends was Breakfast at Tiffany’s,starring Audrey Hepburn. She made famous the simple black dress that looks perfect at either
a cocktail party or just standing around an expensive department store like Tiffany’s with a pastry and coffee in your hand, as Audrey Hepburn does in the film. She looks so elegant, wearing simple but beautiful dresses, big dark glasses and
a string of pearls around her neck. Audrey Hepburn still influences women’s fashion with her “Tiffany’s look”.
In more modern times, the film star Uma Thurman created a major fashion trend when she appeared in the film Pulp Fiction, made in 1994. Her style was very simple.
Her black trousers, crisp white shirt and hair style was copied by women in the world.
Influencing fashion trends can often be about timing. The movie Memoirs of a Geisha c ame just in time to start a trend in Japanese fashion. It started the Chinese actress Zhang Ziyi, who wore beautiful silk kimonos(和服), and it won an Oscar for Costume Design. Many travel companies picked up on the trend and ran “geisha trips”
to Japan. The film has also led to a regained interest in kimonos. It is now quite common to see young Japanese women wearing kimonos not just on traditional occasions,
but at various social events. The fashion is also beginning to spread to western countries.
32. What is the best title of the passage?
A. Films and fashion.
B. Stars’ fashion.
C. Influential films.
D. Film cultures.
33. Who will people associate Madonna wearing the leather motorcycle jacket with?
A. Zhang Ziyi.
B. Marlon Brando.
C. Uma Thurman.
D. Audrey Hepburn.
34. What is implied in the film Breakfast in Tiffany’s according to the passage?
A. One can be active by wearing black.
B. One can be famous by looking perfect.
C. One can be elegant by wearing simply.
D. One can be stylish by eating at Tiffany’s.
35. What does the film Memoirs of a Geisha lead to?
A. The recovery of interest in kimonos.
B. The worldwide reading of Geisha stories.
C. The popularity of the Chinese actress.
D. The “geisha trips”to social events.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10 分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

Tips on Working the Night Shift
Working night shift means being awake when other people are fast asleep and trying to sleep when most of the world is active. 36 .Here are several tips that can help you get used to a night shift schedule.
Create an Artificial Night. If there is light coming into your bedroom, you will not be interested in sleeping. Light cues your body to wake up. 37 . Use earplugs to stop noise from interfering with your sleep.
38 . Walking in the door after a night shift and falling into bed can give you poor quality sleep. Give yourself half an hour to relax before you go to bed. Do something that will relax you, like taking a warm shower or reading a book.
Exercise On Your Break. Getting through a full night shift, especially if you have been on day shift previously, can be difficult. 39 . A small amount of adrenaline can help you get your energy back, which will get you through the rest of your shift.
Eat Well. 40 . This means that you should pack a nutritious lunch for yourself as there may not be other options to eat well. Many workplaces have vending machines that are full of candy and chips, and though they can work as a quick energy boost, they also lead to quick drops as well. Healthy snacks like granola bars can keep your energy high and consistent.
A.Do not go straight to bed.
B.Do it right after you get off work.
C.Some people enjoy working late at night.
e thick curtains to cover up your windows completely.
E.People may find that the transition(转换/变) can take some time and effort.
F.During your break, walk around the building or do sit-ups or jog in place.
G.Remember that restaurant and grocery stores may not be open when you want to eat.
第三部分完形填空（共20小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处
的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Neighbors used to be somebody we wave and greet when we meet them. Now, things have changed.
As the young lady 41 the door for me, I thanked her and observed that she must be a neighbor. We both 42 living on the same floor. While we were in the 43 , I asked her, “So, how do you like your apartment?” to which she replied“I like it but I have not talked to any one of my 44 yet.”I somewhat answered
45 ,“Good luck with that!” 46 as it arrived and I walked to my door, I could not help but think.
Sure, nowadays talking with neighbors is like pulling people’s teeth, 47 and frightening. But why should we 48 what seems difficult for impossible?
In a different apartment building a few blocks away the lift 49 a clever poster with a black stripe across the eyes of a person, warning,“Looking someone in the eyes might lead to a 50 ”
I suspect in our busy city people are 51 of starting a conversation with strangers because it could potentially demand time—the most 52 thing in this abundant world. But what if that 53 conversation could introduce us to
a gem(珍宝)we were 54 ? What if starting a friendly conversation with a stranger could 55 a friendship?
So, when I opened the door, I 56 designed a one- page poster inviting my neighbors to a house concert, searched for the best 57 of color copies in Ballston, 58 that not surprisingly the good people in The Printed Page offer the lowest for the fastest service, and within 30 minutes I sent 80 copies of the 59 for each of the apartments in the building.
Whether any of my neighbors 60 or not, I trust that an open door and a friendly smile can help build a community. So, wish me good luck and talk to your neighbors!
41.A. held B. repaired C. locked D. broke
42.A. worked out B. gave up C. ended up D. made out
43.A. lift B. club C. room D. sun
44.A.friends B. relatives C. colleagues D.
neighbors
45.A. cruelly B. selfishly C. carelessly D. doubtfully
46.A. So B. But C. Or D. And
47.A. troublesome B. painful C. greedy D. annoying
48.A. charge B. mix C. mistake D. pay
49.A. forms B. prints C. sticks D. displays
50.A. conversation B. story C. career D. solution
51.A. capable B. tired C. afraid D. conscious
52.A. interesting B. precious C. helpful D. embarrassing
53.A. recorded B. replaced C. civilized D. avoided
54.A. searching for B. looking into C. cleaning off D. putting on
55.A. betray B. renew C. establish D. destroy
56.A. immediately B. willingly C. sensitively D. anxiously
57.A. invention B. price C. technology D. design
58.A. hoping B.seeking C. finding D. covering
59.A. invitation B. book C. card D. Instruction
60. A. hides B. accounts C. shows D. comments
第II卷
第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分55分）
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Good morning,ladies and gentlemen,and welcome to our tour.This morning,we're going to take you to some points of 61 (history) interest in the city.If you have any questions,please don’t hesitate 62 (ask).If you look out of the window on your right,you'll see the Grange, 63 of the oldest buildings in the
city.It still has most 64 the original furniture. Perhaps the most interesting thing is that every Saturday afternoon, you can come and watch them 65 (bake) bread the way it was done 200 years ago.
On your left is Macquarie University College.This university building is just 125 years old.We'll be stopping in a moment at Bridgeton Castle, 66 was built by Sir Henry Pellat for his young wife.He bought almost all of the building materials from England. 67 (notice) the beautiful glass windows. 68 (fortunate),Sir Henry's young wife became ill and died 69 the castle was completed.Sir Henry became so unhappy that he left the castle and returned to England.No family members ever 70 (live) there.
第四部分写作（共两节满分35分）
第一节短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中
共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Recently, the students of Senior 3 have held a discuss about whether they should have classes on weekends.
30% of them think having classes on weekends are necessary. As the college entrance examinations would be held in June, the students should make full use of time to review that what they have learned.
Another 30% are against have classes on weekends. They believe students should have a good rest on weekends in order that study more effective on weekdays. However,
in eyes of the rest 40% students, either study and rest are of the same importance. They suggest that students study for one day and rest with the other on weekends.
第二节书面表达
假定你是李华，是一名中学生。

在一位名叫worried的学生的博客上，你看到如下内容：
I am a high school student in Grade 3. My parents always expect me to be admitted into a famous university, which makes me very sad. Though I work hard, I find it difficult to live up to their expectations. What shall I do?
请根据以上博客的内容，回复这位学生。

要点如下：
1. 表示同情；
2. 陈述自己的看法；
3. 提出几点建议。

注意：词数100左右，开头语已为你写好，不计入总词数；
Dear Worried,
I am Li Hua, a seventeen-year-old high school student._________________________
___________________________________________________________________ _
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
高三年级第一次月考英语试题
61. 62. 63. 64. 65.
66. 67. 68. 69. 70.
第一节短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Recently, the students of Senior 3 have held a discuss about whether they should have classes on weekends.
30% of them think having classes on weekends are necessary. As the college entrance examinations would be held in June, the students should make full use of time to review that what they have learned.
Another 30% are against have classes on weekends. They believe students should have a good rest on weekends in order that study more effective on weekdays. However, in eyes of the rest 40% students, either study and rest are of the same importance. They suggest that students study for one day and rest with the other on weekends.
第二节书面表达
假定你是李华，是一名中学生。

在一位名叫worried的学生的博客上，你看到如下内容：
I am a high school student in Grade 3. My parents always expect me to be admitted
into a famous university, which makes me very sad. Though I work hard, I find it
difficult to live up to their expectations. What shall I do?
请根据以上博客的内容，回复这位学生。

要点如下：
1. 表示同情；
2. 陈述自己的看法；
3. 提出几点建议。

注意：词数100左右，开头语已为你写好，不计入总词数；
Dear Worried,
I am Li Hua, a seventeen-year-old high school student.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
英语试题答案
1-5 ABCCB 6-10 CBBAA 11-15 CCBCA 16-20 BABBA
21-23DBC 24-27 ADBA 28-31 CAAD 32-35 ABCA 36-40 EDAFG
41-45 ACADD 46-50 BBCDA 51-55 CBDAC 56-60ABCAC
61. historical/historic 62. to ask 63. one 64. of
65.bake
66. which 67. Notice 68. Unfortunately 69. before
70. lived
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discussion
on weekends.
30% of them think having classes on weekends are necessary. As the college entrance
is
examinations would be held in June, the students should make full use of time to review that what
will
they have learned.
Another 30% are against have classes on weekends. They believe students should have a
having
good rest on weekends in order that study more effective on weekdays. However, in ^eyes
to effectively the of the rest 40% students, either study and rest are of the same importance. They suggest that
both
students study for one day and rest with the other on weekends.
for
Dear Worried,
I am Li Hua, a seventeen-year-old high school student. I know from your blog you’re upset these days, because your pare nts expect you to be admitted into a famous university. I’m writing to offer you some advice.
A lot of parents want their children to stand out in their dreams, so many of us live under pressure. Actually if we try our best and work harder, we can make gre ater progress in our lessons and do better in the exam. It doesn’t matter whether we enter a famous university.
I advise you to concentrate on your lessons. Don’t care too much about what others say. Besides, you should believe in yourself. I’m sure you ca n go to a famous university if you try your best. Finally, why not talk with your parents, making them aware of how you are feeling?
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua。