高三英语月考卷(含答案)

织金二中高三第四次月考（文）英语第一部分阅读理解 (共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AAn 80-year-old man was sitting on the sofa in his house along with his 45-year-old highly educated son.Suddenly a crow（乌鸦）perched on the tree near their window.The father asked his son, ''What is this? ''The son replied, ''It is a crow. ''After a few minutes, the father asked his son the 2nd time, ''What is this? ''The son said, ''Father, I have just now told you 'It's a crow'. ''After a little while, the old father again asked his son the 3rd time, ''What is this? '' ''It's a crow, a crow, a crow.'' said the son loudly.A little after, the father again asked his son the 4th time, ''What is this? ''This time the son shouted at his father, ''Why do you keep asking me the same question again and again? 'IT IS A CROW'. Are you not able to understand this? ''A little later the father went to his room and came back with an old diary, which he had kept since his son was born. On opening a page, he asked his son to read that page. When the son read it, the following words were written in the diary:''Today my little son aged three was sitting with me on the sofa, when a crow was sitting on the window. My son asked me 23 times what it was, and I replied to him all 23 times that it was a crow.I hugged him lovingly each time he asked me the same question again and again for 23 times. I did not at all feel annoyed; I rather felt affection for my innocent child. ''1. What does the underlined word ''perched'' mean in the passage?A. knockedB. flewC. hitD. landed2. In what tone did the son say to his Father ''It's a crow, a crow, a crow. ''?A. hurriedB.excitedC.impatientD. surprised3. Why did the Father ask the same question again and again?A. Because he wanted to see how patient his son would be.B. Because he was too old to remember anything.C. Because he wanted to make his son angry.D. Because he couldn't understand what his son said.4. What is the most suitable title for the passage?A. A crow.B. An old man.C. An old dairy.D. Father's love.BDuring the past Spring Festival, many children may have received red packets from their families. But Xing Pu, a 40-year-old economist, is asking the government to give red packets to every Chinese citizen.Xing suggested the government give out 1,000 yuan to each Chinese since the government income has increased rapidly in recent years. He said his suggestion would allow everyone to directly enjoy the fruits of the country's economic success, help the lower-income groups deal with rising prices and increase consumption（消费）around the country.Recent years have seen the government carry out a series of pro-poor (扶贫) and pro-rural （惠农）policies, including increasing spending on public healthcare and calling off the agricultural tax. But the lower-income group still needs more help while being hit hard by an 11-year high in prices and recent snowstorms.Xing said while making the draft, he has borrowed many ideas from practices in countries like the United States and Singapore. Earlier this year, the governments of the two nations offered cash handouts（救济）to their citizens as the result of a surplus in government income. As for in China, "We can even encourage the rich to donate their 1,000 yuan red packet to the poor," said Xing.Although Xing's suggestion has gained wide support among ordinary Chinese on the Internet, many other economists criticized it as unpractical. Even Xing himself admitted he made the suggestion without any careful calculation. But they agreed with Xing's point that the growing economic pie should be shared among the people."To better use the increase of money, handing out money is not a solution that holds good for all time. It could be better to improve the public service or cut the price of energy use in daily life," said Qiao Xingsheng, an economic professor.5. Xing Pu suggested that the government give out 1,000 yuan to each Chinese because ______.A. the poor should get help from the richB. the government should help the richC. the growing economic pie should be shared among the peopleD. the government doesn’t know how to use the money6. What has the government done to help the lower-income group ?A. Spending less on public health care.B. Increasing the agricultural tax.C. Carrying out pro-poor policies.D. Handing out money to every Chinese.7.According to some experts, what is better than giving out money?A. Cutting off the price of energy use in daily life.B. Supplying food to everyone every day.C. Controlling the rising of prices.D. Increasing the government income.8. Xing Pu's suggestion ______.A. caused debates on the internetB. was supported by everyone in the countryC. was supported by the governmentD. would be adopted soonCWhen I was 12, I got a part-time job on a dairy farm, milking cows. We milked 65 cows twice a day. One day, I complained to my father about having to go milk those cows, saying it was tiring. He said, you know, boy, to work is a blessing. I looked at the men who'd worked harder. I had a feeling I had been told something really important, but it took many years before it sunk in.Back then, going to college was a rare privilege. My father told me if I'd picked something to study that I liked doing, I'd always look forward to my work. But he also added, even having a job you hate is better than not having a job at all. I wanted to be a farmer, but I joined a military program tohelp pay for college. And what started out as an obligation to the Army became a way of life that I stayed committed to for 37 years.In the late 1980s, during a visit to Bangladesh, I saw a woman with her baby on her back, breaking bricks with a hammer. I asked a local officer why they weren't using a machine to make the work easier. He told me a machine would put that lady out of work. And as bad as that woman's job was, it was enough to keep a small family alive. It reminded me of my father's words: to work is a blessing.After seeing a lot of people like that woman in Bangladesh, I've come to believe that people without jobs are not free. They're victims of crime, poor health, and depression. People who have jobs can have a home, send their kids to school, develop a sense of pride, contribute to the good of the community and even help others. When we can work, we are free. We are blessed.9. Which can be the best title of the text?A. My chosen way of lifeB. To work is a blessingC. Why should I workD. Inspiration from a woman10. What can we learn from the first paragraph?A. The writer's parents were rich farmers.B. The writer admired his father's job.C.The writer disagreed with his father.D. The writer didn't enjoy his part-time job.11. According to Paragraph 3, machines were not used because _______.A. machines were too expensiveB. people needed jobs to liveC. women could do the work betterD. machines were hard to operate12. What does the writer intend to say through the last paragraph?A. People without jobs could achieve more.B. We should feel fortunate to have a job.C. Freedom is not always free for people.D. Rich people should help those in need.DMalaysia is a country of exciting beauty, with a tropical(热带的) climate. Malaysia’s weather is hotter in the lowlands and cooler in the mountains and highlands. Temperatures vary between 20 and 30 centigrade. Rainfall can be expected at any time, with an average of between 200 and 260 centimeters.The Malaysian population consists of Malays, Chinese, Indians and Eurasians. Its main religions are Islam, Buddhism, Hinduism, Taoism and Christianity. Its national language is Malay. English is widely spoken and is used all over the country. Other languages spoken in Malaysia are some Chinese dialects, Tamil, Portuguese and Arabic.Malaysia is an exciting and fascinating place for tourists, with something special planned throughout the year. The natural attractions are plentiful, with significant mountains lying in green, large stretches of sandy beaches and hospitable and friendly people.Malaysia’s economy is the most advanced in this part of the world. The annual income is M$1,680, one of the highest in the whole o f Asia. Malyasia is the world’s leading exporter of rubber, tin, tropical hardwood, palm oil, pepper, tea, coffee and cocoa and has vast resources of oil. Malyasia’s capital is Kuala Lumpur in the southwest of the Malay Peninsula. Kuala Lumpur arose in the 1860s when tin was discovered, grew and spread very quickly. It became the state’s capital within forty years of its founding. Now it is home to over one million inhabitants, about 56% ofwhom are Chinese, 28% Malays and the rest are from anywhere and everywhere.13. If you visit Malaysia, you will see ________.A. people of the white and yellow racesB. many temples and churchesC. beautiful tropical sceneryD. all of the above14. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Malaysia is one of the richest countries in Asia.B. Malaysia is rich in agricultural products.C. Kuala Lumpur becames Malyasia’s capital before 1910.D. It rains little in Malaysia.15. The underlined word “hospitable” in the 3rd paragraph means ______________.A.冷漠的B. 公开的C. 好客的D. 海边的第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。