冀教版八年级英语上册Unit 4 综合检测卷含答案

冀教版八年级英语上册Unit 4 综合检测卷
(限时: 60分钟满分: 100分)
一、单项选择(每小题1分, 共10分)
1. The living room becomes brighter as the sunlight comes in ________ the window.
A. past
B. over
C. across
D. through
2. His songs ________ sweet and many of us like listening to them.
A. look
B. taste
C. sound
D. feel
3. —What happened to Tony?
—________ the morning of a rainy day, he fell off a bike and hurt his legs.
A. On
B. In
C. At
D. For
4. —Wow, your sweater is very beautiful! How much is it?
—Thank you. It ________ me 30 dollars.
A. spent
B. paid
C. cost
D. took
5. She was busy________ a picture of her neighbourhood when I went to see her.
A. draw
B. draws
C. drawing
D. to draw
6. It isn't easy for such a little child ________ the cinema by himself.
A. to reach
B. reach
C. reaches
D. reaching
7. —________ did it take to complete Huoshenshan Hospital in Wuhan, Hubei?
—Ten days! It's a wonder!
A. How soon
B. How far
C. How much
D. How long
8. Mike used to be a top student, but he has fallen behind since he lost ________ in
computer games.
A. itself
B. myself
C. yourself
D. himself
9. —Mr Smith, can you give me some advice on my ________?
—Be polite and confident, and your future boss may like you.
A. holiday
B. visit
C. interview
D. trip
10. —Mum, must I stay there ________?
—No, you needn't.
A. the all day
B. the whole day
C. whole the day
D. whole day
二、完形填空(每小题2分, 共20分)
After school, everybody left the school and went home except Wang Yong. He was still outside the school gate. His ________11usually came and took him home from school, but today, she was not there. Wang Yong ________12 for 20 minutes and then he walked home alone.
When he got home, he knocked (敲)on the door________13 he did not have the key (钥匙). To his surprise, no one ________14 the door. Wang Yong thought his mother was in the toilet, so he waited patiently. After a few ________15, there was still no answer.
He didn't know what to do. Just then he heard the ________16 voice of his neighbor, Li Ming. Li Ming's mother asked Li Ming to ________17 Wang Yong to stay in their house. Wang Yong and Li Ming played ________18 till evening when Wang Yong's mother came back.
Wang Yong thanked Li Ming and his mother before he went back to his home. Wang Yong's mother explained that she had a headache and she had to see ________19. From this experience, Wang Yong learned an important ________20, “Neighbors should help each other. ”
11. A. father B. neighbor
C. mother
D. teacher
12. A. waited B. walked C. ran D. slept
13. A. if B. so C. but D. because
14. A. knocked B. answered C. closed D. cleaned
15. A. seconds B. minutes C. days D. weeks
16. A. friendly B. high C. strange D. low
17. A. refuse B. want C. allow D. invite
18. A. sadly B. happily C. badly D. quietly
19. A. a doctor B. an actor C. a waiter D. a reporter
20. A. chance B. story C. lesson D. discussion
三、阅读理解(每小题2分, 共10分)
Everyone needs help sometimes. People depend on one another. That's why communities have special people ready to lend a helping hand to anyone who needs it.
For example, what would we do without a community fire station? If a home catches on fire, as the Jackson place did last week, it might be burned down (被烧毁) and people get hurt … or worse. We're so lucky to have firemen to come to save people and put out the fire safely. If the fire station hadn't come so fast, the Jacksons might have lost everything.
And what about our local police who protect (保护)our families and our homes? The police have helped so many families this past year, especially saving people and pets and protecting our houses and other things after the heavy rains.
Think about all the other service workers we have in this community. We have people who collect waste and rubbish and keep our community sanitary. We have road workers who put up and repair traffic signs and fix holes in the streets to protect not just us, but our cars! And where would this community be without the teachers in our school and the doctors, and nurses in our community hospitals?
Think again about what we eat every day; think again about what we wear every day. We cannot produce them, but we use them all the time. We get a lot from all these tireless workers who keep our community running. We need these people in the community. We depend on each other. Let's support each other and help each other. Only in this way can we make our community a better place.
21. What happened to the Jacksons last week?
A. Their pets were lost.
B. Their car was badly burnt.
C. Their house caught on fire.
D. Their valuable things were stolen.
22. Who offered help to families after the heavy rains?
A. Firemen.
B. Doctors.
C. Road workers.
D. Local police.
23. What does the underlined word “sanitary” mean?
A. Clean.
B. Safe.
C. Quiet.
D. Busy.
24. Which question could best help us find out the writer's purpose?
A. Did the writer make us laugh?
B. Did the writer want us to do something?
C. Did the writer tell us about how to become a teacher?
D. Did the writer teach us what to do when a fire breaks out?
25. What is the best title for the passage?
A. Policemen Save People's Lives
B. People Depend on Each Other
C. Service Workers Do Important Jobs
D. Workers Keep Community Running
四、任务型阅读(每小题3分, 共15分)
Last month some parents visited a pizza restaurant in Florida with their children. On the door, they saw a sign “NO CHILDREN. ” “Why can't we bring our children?” “What on earth does the owner want to do?” The parents were surprised and complained angrily.
So why did the restaurant put up the sign on its door?
Troy Taylor, the owner of the pizza restaurant, found that many parents couldn't control their children and many children couldn't have meals quietly, so they disturbed other customers. Some people said that this was unfair. Mr. Taylor explained his decision. He said that the restaurant was near a busy road, so there might be some danger if the parents didn't take good care of their children. So he made up his mind to ban (禁止)children from his restaurant. Others supported his decision. They said they were bored of noisy children in restaurants and now they could finally have a place for adults only.
In fact, many other restaurants have also met the same problem. Some have done nothing and others have tried to ban children during certain times of the day. There's one restaurant in Italy. It has been creative in dealing with the problem. They
rewarded (奖励) well-behaved children to encourage parents to control their children. These methods may be useful for a while, but it is difficult to solve this problem completely.
26、27题完成句子；28题简略回答问题；29题找出并写下最后一段的主题句；30题将文中画线句子译成汉语。

26. The parents were _________________________ angrily.
27. If the parents didn't take good care of their children, there might be ____________
________________________________________________________________.
28. Why did Mr. Taylor ban children from his restaurant?
_____________________________________________________________________
29. __________________________________________________________________
30.__________________________________________________________________
五、词语运用(每小题2分, 共20分)
My school is ________31 Renmin Road. There is a big park across ________32it.
A large shopping mall ________33(call)“Kedu” is about 200 meters away from it. We often go there ________34(buy)school things. My school is big. There is a swimming pool ________35 it. Both my friend Tom and I ________36(like)swimming there. But today we can't. There is a sign beside the pool saying “No ________37(swim)”. Because the workers are ________38(repair)it. There ________39(be)also a bus stop near my school. We can ________40(take)a bus to school.
六、基础写作(25分)
A)连词成句(每小题2分, 共10分)
41. lost, got, yesterday, the, in, city, we
____________________________________________________________________.
42. I, to, last, got, know, the, man, Sunday, old
____________________________________________________________________.
43. cookies, is, busy, she, making, some
____________________________________________________________________.
44. like, chocolate, you, some, would
____________________________________________________________________?
45. can't, she, Lily, today, come, is, because, ill
____________________________________________________________________.
B)书面表达(共15分)
假如你是张红, 你的父母这个周日将为你举行生日聚会, 你想邀请你的朋友王梅来参加。

请根据下面的提示, 给她发一封e-mail告诉她怎样到达你家, 并告诉她你将在小区门口等她, 请她准时参加。

要求：1. 语法正确, 语句通顺；
2. 不得少于100词；
3. 可以适当发挥。

提示：1. 乘坐5路公交车, 在第五站下车；
2. 沿新华路走, 穿过公园, 你将看到对面有一个书店, 穿过马路, 在书店拐角处向右拐, 沿着马路走到第二个路口左拐, 你就能看到我们的小区了, 它在电影院旁边。

Dear Wang Mei,
_____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________
I will be glad to see you.
Yours,
Zhang Hong
Unit 4
一、1. D 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. C 6. A
7. D 点拨：问句句意为“湖北武汉用多长时间完成了火神山医院？”。

how soon
多久以后；how far表示多远；how much多少钱；how long表示多长时间。

根据题意可知选D。

8. D9. C
10. B 点拨：语法判定法。

whole 一般放于冠词、物主代词等限定词之后，名词
之前。

二、11. C12. A13. D
14. B 点拨：结合上下文法。

根据下文提示，他去了邻居家，可知是没人开门。

answer the door意为“开门”。

15. B 点拨：根据“waited patiently”可知，等候的时间不可能是几秒、几天或者
几周， a few minutes符合语境。

故选B。

16. A 点拨：根据“to stay in their house”可知邻居的声音是“友好的”，故选A。

17. D 点拨：refuse拒绝；want想要；allow允许；invite邀请。

根据语境可知是“邀
请”，故选D。

18. B19. A20. C
三、【素养解读】本文讲述了社区有一些特殊的人群随时准备向其他人伸出援手，
是因为每个人都有需要帮助的时候，并举例说明了对应的故事。

21. C 点拨：细节理解题。

根据原文“If a home catches on fire, as the Jackson place
did last week”可知，杰克逊上周家里着火了，故选C。

22. D 点拨：细节理解题。

根据原文“The police have helped so many families this
past year…”可知，大雨后警察给人们提供帮助，故选D。

23. A 点拨：词义猜测题。

根据“We have people who collect waste and rubbish”可
知，收集废品和垃圾的人会让社区变得干净，所以sanitary表示“干净的”，故选A。

24. B 点拨：观点态度题。

根据第一段内容可知，作者想要让我们做一些事，故
选B。

25. B 点拨：最佳标题题。

根据“Everyone needs help sometimes.People depend on
one another.”可知，最适合本文的标题是“人们彼此依赖”。

故选B。

四、26. surprised and complained27. some danger
28. Because his restaurant was near a busy road, there might be some danger if the
parents didn't take good care of their children.
29. In fact, many other restaurants have also met the same problem.
30. 这些方法可能暂时有用，但是彻底解决这个问题是有困难的。

五、31. on32. from33. called34. to buy35. in
36. like37. Swimming38. repairing39. is40. take
六、A)41. We got lost in the city yesterday
42. I got to know the old man last Sunday
43. She is busy making some cookies
44. Would you like some chocolate
45. Lily can't come today because she is ill
B)范文：
Dear Wang Mei,
This Sunday is my birthday. My parents will have a party① for me on that day. Would you like to come to my party？Now let me tell you the way to my neighbourhood. You can take the No. 5 bus. Please get off① at the fifth bus stop. Then walk along① Xinhua Road. Go through the park, and you will see a bookshop across from the park.② Walk across① the road and turn right at the corner of the bookshop②. Go straight along the road and turn left①at the second turning. You will see my neighbourhood. It's next to the cinema. Don't miss it. I will wait for you at the gate. Please come on time.
I will be glad to see you.
Yours,
Zhang Hong 点评：本文运用了“三步法”描写周围环境。

步骤一：确定对象。

步骤二：详细描写。

步骤三：整体评价。

添彩点：①恰当使用短语：have a party, get off, walk along, walk across, turn left 使文章结构紧凑，条理清楚。

②祈使句的使用：Go through the park, and you will see a bookshop across from the park. Walk across the road and turn right at the corner of the bookshop. 运用了本单元所学句型，做到了学以致用。