国家开放大学管理英语3(作业)
国家开放大学《管理英语3》形考任务4参考答案
国家开放大学《管理英语3》形考任务4参考答案一、选择填空,从每题选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项(每题10分)。
1、—How did you miss your train?—____________________答案:Well, I was caught in the traffic jam.2、—I'm dog tired. I can't walk any further, Tommy.—______, Jenny. You can do it.答案:Come on3、—I've started my own software company.—________________答案:No kidding! Congratulations!4、—It's getting dark. I'm afraid I must be off now.—OK. _________答案:See you.5、—When do we have to pay the bill?—____ December 30.答案:By6、—Would you like some more beer?—_________,please.答案:Just a little7、Bring me a glass of beer, _____ ?答案:will you8、Can you tell me how ______ to the railway station, please?答案:to get9、I ______ to know how often the bus runs during rush hour.答案:happen10、I bought a new car last month, but I ______ my old car yet.答案:have not sold11、I didn't finish my homework. Neither ______.答案:did he12、In Beijing, the best season in a year is probably__________autumn.答案:late13、Many factors both at home and abroad _____ the bankruptcy of the multinational corporation.答案:contributed to14、Raising pigs_____ my job at that time.答案:was15、We ____ the last bus and didn't have any money for taxi, so we had to walk home.答案:missed二、翻译,为下面的句子选择正确的翻译(每题10分)。
国家开放大学《管理英语3》形考任务4参考答案
国家开放大学《管理英语3》形考任务4参考答案一、选择填空,从每题选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项(每题10分)。
1、—How did you miss your train?—____________________答案:Well, I was caught in the traffic jam.2、—I'm dog tired. I can't walk any further, Tommy.—______, Jenny. You can do it.答案:Come on3、—I've started my own software company.—________________答案:No kidding! Congratulations!4、—It's getting dark. I'm afraid I must be off now.—OK. _________答案:See you.5、—When do we have to pay the bill?—____ December 30.答案:By6、—Would you like some more beer?—_________,please.答案:Just a little7、Bring me a glass of beer, _____ ?答案:will you8、Can you tell me how ______ to the railway station, please?答案:to get9、I ______ to know how often the bus runs during rush hour.答案:happen10、I bought a new car last month, but I ______ my old car yet.答案:have not sold11、I didn't finish my homework. Neither ______.答案:did he12、In Beijing, the best season in a year is probably__________autumn.答案:late13、Many factors both at home and abroad _____ the bankruptcy of the multinational corporation.答案:contributed to14、Raising pigs_____ my job at that time.答案:was15、We ____ the last bus and didn't have any money for taxi, so we had to walk home.答案:missed二、翻译,为下面的句子选择正确的翻译(每题10分)。
电大管理英语3英语作文
电大管理英语3英语作文Management English 3。
With the development of globalization, the importance of English in the field of management has become increasingly evident. As a result, Management English 3 has become a required course for students majoring in management. In this course, we learn how to communicate effectively in English in various business situations, including negotiations, presentations, and meetings.One of the main focuses of Management English 3 is negotiation skills. We learn how to prepare for negotiations, how to make offers and counteroffers, and how to reach a win-win agreement. In addition, we also learn how to use language effectively to persuade and influence others. This is particularly important in the business world, where negotiations can often be tense and competitive.Another important aspect of Management English 3 is presentation skills. We learn how to structure a presentation, how to use visual aids effectively, and how to deliver a presentation with confidence and clarity. These skills are essential for managers who need to deliver presentations to clients, investors, and colleagues.Finally, we also learn how to participate in meetings effectively. This includes how to prepare for a meeting, how to contribute to the discussion, and how to summarize the key points at the end of the meeting. Effective meeting skills are crucial for managers who need to communicate with their teams and make important decisions.In conclusion, Management English 3 is an essential course for students majoring in management. It equips us with the skills we need to communicate effectively in English in various business situations, including negotiations, presentations, and meetings. With these skills, we will be better prepared to succeed in the global business world.。
2024国家开放大学管理英语3作文答案
2024国家开放大学管理英语3作文答案全文共3篇示例,供读者参考篇1National Open University Management English 3 Coursework AnswersQuestion 1:The advantages of a virtual team lie in its flexibility, diversity, and potential cost savings. Virtual teams allow for greater flexibility in terms of team members' locations and work schedules, enabling organizations to leverage talent from around the world. This diversity can lead to more innovative solutions and a broader range of perspectives. Additionally, virtual teams can often be more cost-effective than traditional teams, as they eliminate the need for office space and related expenses.However, virtual teams also face challenges, such as communication barriers, lack of trust, and difficulty in fostering team cohesion. Communication in virtual teams may be hindered by factors such as time zone differences, language barriers, and technological issues. This can lead tomisunderstandings and decreased productivity. Trust is also harder to establish in virtual teams, as team members may have limited opportunities for face-to-face interaction. Without trust, collaboration and effective teamwork become more challenging.To overcome these challenges, organizations must prioritize clear communication, trust-building activities, and team-building efforts. Providing virtual team members with the necessary tools and technologies for communication and collaboration is essential. Regular video conferences, virtual team-building exercises, and establishing clear goals and expectations can help foster trust and cohesion within virtual teams.Question 2:Cultural intelligence (CQ) refers to an individual's ability to function effectively in culturally diverse settings and interact with people from different cultural backgrounds. Cultural intelligence is essential in today's globalized world, where businesses often operate across borders and cultures. Individuals with high CQ are able to navigate cultural differences, understand and respect diverse perspectives, and adapt their communication and behavior to suit different cultural contexts.There are four key components of cultural intelligence: mindfulness, cognitive, motivational, and behavioral.Mindfulness involves being aware of one's own cultural biases and assumptions and being open to learning about other cultures. Cognitive refers to a person's knowledge and understanding of different cultural norms, values, and practices. Motivational relates to an individual's interest and willingness to engage with other cultures and learn from them. Behavioral involves the ability to adapt one's behavior and communication style to be more effective in cross-cultural interactions.To enhance cultural intelligence, individuals can engage in cross-cultural experiences, such as studying or working abroad, attending cultural events, and seeking out opportunities to interact with people from different backgrounds. It is also important to be curious, empathetic, and open-minded when engaging with people from diverse cultures. Building relationships and establishing trust with colleagues from different cultural backgrounds can also help develop cultural intelligence and facilitate effective communication and collaboration.篇22024 National Open University Management English 3Q1: Writing1. Environmental pollution has become a serious problem worldwide. Discuss the causes and effects of this problem and suggest some possible solutions.Answer:Environmental pollution has been a growing concern globally, with detrimental effects on human health and the ecosystem. There are various factors contributing to this issue, including industrial activities, transportation emissions, agricultural practices, and waste disposal. These activities release pollutants such as carbon dioxide, sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxides, and other toxic chemicals into the atmosphere, water bodies, and soil.The effects of environmental pollution are widespread and significant. Air pollution, caused by emissions from vehicles, factories, and power plants, can lead to respiratory diseases, asthma, and other health problems. Water pollution, resulting from the discharge of chemicals and sewage into rivers and oceans, can harm aquatic life and contaminate drinking water sources. Soil pollution, caused by the use of pesticides and fertilizers in agriculture, can degrade soil quality and affect crop yields.To address this pressing issue, several solutions can be implemented. Firstly, governments should enforce strict regulations on industries to reduce emissions and implement clean technologies. This can include setting emission standards, investing in renewable energy sources, and promoting sustainable practices. Secondly, individuals can contribute by reducing their carbon footprint through actions such as using public transportation, conserving energy, and recycling waste. Furthermore, education and awareness campaigns can help raise public consciousness about the importance of preserving the environment.In conclusion, environmental pollution is a critical challenge that requires immediate action. By addressing the causes of pollution, understanding its effects, and implementing effective solutions, we can work towards a cleaner and healthier planet for future generations.Q2: Reading2. Read the following passage about the impact of technology on the job market and answer the questions that follow.With the rapid advancement of technology, automation and artificial intelligence are increasingly replacing human workers invarious industries. While these innovations have resulted in higher productivity and efficiency, they have also led to concerns about job displacement and income inequality. According to a recent study, nearly half of all jobs in the United States are at risk of being automated within the next two decades, withlower-skilled workers being particularly vulnerable.Q2(a): What are the advantages and disadvantages of automation and artificial intelligence in the job market?Answer:The advantages of automation and artificial intelligence in the job market include increased productivity, efficiency, and cost savings for businesses. These technologies can perform repetitive tasks at a faster pace and with greater accuracy than human workers, leading to higher output and improved quality of products and services. Additionally, automation can help reduce human error and safety risks in hazardous environments.However, the disadvantages of automation and artificial intelligence include job displacement, income inequality, and social disruption. As machines take over tasks previously performed by humans, many workers are at risk of losing their jobs or facing reduced wages. This can lead to economic hardship, unemployment, and a widening wealth gap betweenhigh-skilled and low-skilled workers. Moreover, the rapid pace of technological change can result in social tensions, resistance to innovation, and challenges in retraining the workforce.Q2(b): How can individuals and organizations adapt to the changing job market influenced by technology?Answer:Individuals and organizations can adapt to the changing job market influenced by technology by investing in education, training, and skills development. Lifelong learning and continuous upskilling are essential for staying competitive in a digital economy. Individuals can acquire new skills in fields such as data analysis, programming, artificial intelligence, and cybersecurity to enhance their employability and job prospects. Organizations can also provide training programs, mentorship opportunities, and career advancement paths to help employees transition to new roles and responsibilities.Furthermore, collaboration between government, industry, and academia is crucial in addressing the challenges posed by automation and artificial intelligence. Policymakers can enact laws and regulations to protect workers' rights, promote job creation in emerging industries, and support displaced workers through social safety nets and retraining programs. Industryleaders can invest in research and development, innovation, and workforce planning to anticipate future skills requirements and technological trends. Academic institutions can offer tailored curriculum, certifications, and apprenticeships to prepare students for the jobs of tomorrow.In conclusion, the impact of technology on the job market is significant and complex, requiring a multi-faceted approach to adaptation and resilience. By understanding the advantages and disadvantages of automation and artificial intelligence, and by taking proactive steps to upskill, reskill, and innovate, individuals and organizations can navigate the challenges and opportunities of a rapidly changing digital landscape.Overall, the key to success in the evolving job market lies in embracing new technologies, acquiring relevant skills, and fostering a culture of innovation and lifelong learning. By staying agile, adaptable, and forward-thinking, we can harness the potential of automation and artificial intelligence to create a more inclusive and sustainable future for all.篇3National Open University Management English 3 Examination Answer Sheet2024Part I Listening Comprehension Section A1. B2. C3. A4. C5. ASection B6. A7. C8. B9. A 10. BPart II Reading Comprehension Section A11. B 12. A 13. C 14. A 15. C Section B16. D 17. A 18. B 19. D 20. C Section C21. B 22. A 23. C 24. D 25. B Part III Vocabulary and Structure 26. D 27. C 28. A 29. C 30. B 31. A 32. D 33. B 34. C 35. A 36. D 37. B 38. A 39. C 40. DPart IV Cloze Test41. B 42. C 43. A 44. D 45. C46. A 47. B 48. D 49. C 50. APart V WritingSection ADear Sir/Madam,I am writing to express my concerns about the recent changes in the company's policies. As a long-time employee, I have witnessed first-hand the impact of these changes on morale and productivity. I believe that it is important for the management to consider the opinions and feedback of the employees before implementing such drastic measures.One of the major issues that I have noticed is the lack of communication between the management and the employees. Many of us feel left in the dark about the reasons behind the changes and how they will affect us in the long run. This has led to a feeling of distrust and uncertainty among the staff.Additionally, the sudden increase in workload and expectations has put a strain on our mental and physical health. It is important for the management to understand thatemployees are the backbone of the company and theirwell-being should be a top priority.I would like to suggest that the management consider holding regular meetings with the employees to address any concerns and provide updates on the changes. It is important for us to feel involved in the decision-making process and to have a voice in how the company is run.I hope that my concerns will be taken into consideration and that the company can work towards creating a more positive and supportive work environment.Yours sincerely,[Your Name]Section BThe Importance of Time ManagementTime management is a crucial skill that everyone should possess in order to achieve success in both their personal and professional lives. It involves the ability to prioritize tasks, set goals, and allocate time effectively to ensure that deadlines are met and objectives are achieved.One of the key benefits of time management is increased productivity. By organizing your tasks and setting realistic deadlines, you can make the most of your time and avoid procrastination. This can lead to higher levels of efficiency and performance in the workplace.Another advantage of time management is reduced stress. By planning your day effectively and avoiding last-minute rushes, you can minimize the levels of stress and anxiety that often come with tight deadlines. This can improve your overall well-being and lead to a more balanced and fulfilling life.Furthermore, good time management can help you achieve your long-term goals. By breaking down large projects into smaller, manageable tasks and setting deadlines for each one, you can steadily work towards your objectives and track your progress along the way.In conclusion, time management is an essential skill that can have a significant impact on your success and well-being. By learning to prioritize tasks, set goals, and allocate time effectively, you can achieve your full potential and lead a more fulfilling and balanced life.Overall Exam Results:Listening Comprehension: 30/40Reading Comprehension: 45/60Vocabulary and Structure: 20/40Cloze Test: 28/50Writing: 15/30Total Score: 138/220Grade: B(Note: This answer sheet is for reference only. The actual exam results may vary.)。
国家开放大学《管理英语3》形考任务2参考答案
国家开放大学《管理英语3》形考任务2参考答案一、选择填空,从每题选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项(每题10分)。
1、–__________ father took part in the charity activity in the neighbourhood yesterday?–Peter's.答案:Whose2、I heard that you really had a wonderful time at John's birthday party, _____?答案:didn't you3、__________ important it is for kids to imagine freely!答案:How4、—Sorry, I made a mistake again.—_________ Practise more and you’ll succeed.答案:Never mind.5、—________________—She gave two weeks.答案:How much time did she give?6、—Could I help you with your heavy box? You are so tired —_____________ I can manage it.答案:No. thanks.7、—How did you find your visit to Qingdao, Joanna?—_____________答案:Oh, wonderful indeed.8、—I'm more than happy to go out this weekend.—_________________ We've got so much work to do at that time.答案:Forget it.9、He gave up his study in college in _______.答案:despair10、I took it for _______ that you wouldn't come here again.答案:granted11、If you need further information, please _______ our office.答案:contact12、It's ___________ to point to or talk about strangers in public.答案:not polite13、The _______ was only sentenced to pay a fine of $10,000.答案:criminal14、The light is too _______ for me to read. I can not stand any more.答案:dim15、Under no circumstance _____ to tell lies to parents.答案:are children allowed二、翻译。
电大管理英语3英语作文
电大管理英语3英语作文Management English 3。
As the world becomes more globalized, the need for effective communication in the workplace is becoming increasingly important. In order to be successful in a business environment, it is essential to have a good command of English. This is particularly true for those working in management positions, where effective communication is crucial for the success of the organization.In this essay, I will discuss the importance of English in the workplace, particularly in management positions. I will also examine some of the challenges faced by non-native English speakers and suggest some strategies for improving English language skills.The Importance of English in the Workplace。
English is the most widely spoken language in the world, with over 1.5 billion people speaking it as either a firstor second language. It is the language of international business, science, and technology, and is used as a lingua franca in many countries. In the workplace, English isoften the language of communication between colleagues, clients, and suppliers, particularly in multinational organizations.For those working in management positions, effective communication is essential for success. Managers need to be able to communicate clearly and persuasively with their colleagues, employees, and customers. They need to be ableto negotiate effectively, present ideas convincingly, and resolve conflicts diplomatically. A good command of English is therefore essential for managers who want to be successful in their careers.Challenges Faced by Non-Native English Speakers。
国家开放大学管理英语3(作业答案)
视频题目:1、Purchasing Manager 属于Finance Dept. 错2、“正装”的英语表达为__formal clothes __.3、She had been saving every cent she could for months, but twenty dollars a week —which was the total of their _ income_.4、Let us go for a picnic, _will you_?5、Why is Mike late for work?--- He is caught up in a traffic jam.6、Please find _out_ when the train leaves.7、What is the product they are talking about in this dialogue? Shirts8、Emergency numbers in diff erent countries 对9、So far, the contaminated baby milk hasn't caused any deaths yet. 对10、请为该词组选择正确的意思:blocking or defacing license plates。
遮挡、污损号牌11、They agreed __with_ this idea.12、bachelor的意思为:学士; 单身汉对13、Understanding yourself means knowing well about your strengths, weaknesses, your values, how you learn, how you do with others and so on. 错14、According to research by Top Employers, many corporations have enough talents for their development. 对15、You have to pay for the credit card loans by the end of each month. 错16、被动语态句指谓语动词表示的动作与主语之间是被动关系的句子。
最新国家开放大学电大《管理英语3》网络核心课形考网考作业及答案 100%通过
Fortunately things are different now. Sixty people are employed by Hoogle and communication between departments is considered to be one of the most important aspects of the business.
„„B„„ the twentieth century 2. There are many different __________of management in a tall structure. „„B„„ levels 3. People in a flat structure usually work in __________. „„C„„ teams 4. All of the following statements are true according to the passage EXCEPT that __________. „„B„„ the author thinks the two structures have the same functions 5. The best title for the passage is __________. „„A„„ Organization Structure in Hoogle Engineering 第二套 一、选择填空,从每题选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项(每题 10 分)。 题目 1 — I suppose there'll be a lot of arguments. 选择一项:
国家开放大学《管理英语3》形考任务3参考答案
国家开放大学《管理英语3》形考任务3参考答案一、选择填空,从每题选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项(每题10分)。
1、—______________________—Everything is going smoothly.答案:What do you think of everything?2、—Are you going on holiday for a long time?—_____________答案:No.Only a couple of days.3、—I wonder if I could use your computer tonight?—_________答案:Sure, go ahead.4、—In what form will you take the investment?—____________答案:We'll contribute a site and the required premises.5、—Is it more advisable to upgrade our present facilities than taking the risk of opening a new park?—____________答案:I don't think so.6、—Is it possible for you to expand business there?—_____________答案:Yes, I think so7、A budget is an estimation of the _______ and _______ over a specified future period of time.答案:revenue; expenses8、If the building project __________ by the end of this month is delayed, the construction company will be fined.答案:to be completed9、John as well as Mike __________ just been back from an important meeting.答案:has10、Let's discuss these problems at the meeting, ________?答案:shall we11、Purchasing the new production line will be a __________ deal for the company.答案:profitable12、Rent, electricity and insurance are all examples of the company's ________.答案:overhead13、The manager urged his staff not to __________the splendid opportunity.答案:miss14、They are trying to __________ the waste discharged by the factoryfor profit.答案:exploit15、They recommended that the amusement park________.答案:be extended16、You can go out, __________ you promise to be back before 12 o'clock.答案:as long as二、翻译。
管理英语3-国家开放大学电大学习网形考作业题目答案
管理英语3(科目代码:04019)一、单选题1.—_______________________________—We have three major divisions: Operations, Sales and Marketing, Finance and Administration.A.How many departments do we have?B.Which division are you in?C.Which department shows the best?正确答案:A2.—______________________________—No, sorry, I didn't know the rule about punching in.A.Are you late this morning, Wendy?B.Didn't you punch out this morning, Wendy?C.Didn't you punch in this morning, Wendy?正确答案:C3.—I'm leaving for Shanghai tomorrow.—__________________A.See you later.B.Have a pleasant trip!C.Let's go out for a drink.正确答案:B4.—I suppose there'll be a lot of arguments.—__________________A.I should imagine so.B.No problem.C.That's a good idea.正确答案:A5.—I wish you success in your career.—_________________A.Go ahead.B.It doesn't matter.C.The same to you.正确答案:C6.Leave the reference books behind, __________ you won't be able to think independently.A.orB.andC.so正确答案:A7. A bus driver _______________ the safety of his passengers.A.is responsible inB.is responsible forC.is responsible to正确答案:B8.I am ________________your early coming.A.looking forward toB.looking forwardC.look forward to正确答案:A9.The programme gives students the ___________to learn more about global warming.A.successB.ambitionC.opportunity正确答案:C10.My friend invited me __________ the art club, and I accepted it with pleasure.A.joinB.to joinC.joining正确答案:B11. A number of boys ____________absent some time during the term.A.have beenB.has beenC.will正确答案:A12.The key_________ successful implementation is clearly communicating the strategy to thewhole company.A.toB.inC.of正确答案:A13.This is the man ___ last night.A.whom I saw himB.whom I sawC.who I saw him正确答案:B14.—Who should be responsible for the accident?—The boss, not the workers. They just carried out the order_______.A.as are toldB.as toldC.as they told正确答案:B15.He will write to me as soon as he ________ home.A.will have returnedB.returnsC.will return正确答案:B16.—________________—She gave two weeks.A.What did she get?B.How much time did she give?C.What did she do?正确答案:B17.—Could I help you with your heavy box? You are so tired—_____________ I can manage it.A.No. thanks.B.Yes, please.C.All right.正确答案:A18.—I'm more than happy to go out this weekend.—_________________ We've got so much work to do at that time.A.Don't worry.B.Forget it.C.Don't say so.正确答案:B19.—How did you find your visit to Qingdao, Joanna?—_____________A.Oh, wonderful indeed.B.I went there alone.C. A guide showed me the way.正确答案:A20.—Sorry, I made a mistake again.—_________ Practise more and you’ll succeed.A.Never mind.B.Certainly not.C.Don't mention it.正确答案:A21.If you need further information, please _______ our office.A.constantB.constructC.contact正确答案:C22.The _______ was only sentenced to pay a fine of $10,000.A.wormB.tubeC.criminal正确答案:C23.The light is too _______ for me to read. I can not stand any more.A.dimB.ripeC.soup正确答案:A24.He gave up his study in college in _______.B.despairC.ash正确答案:B25.I took it for _______ that you wouldn't come here again.A.grandB.tameC.granted正确答案:C26.It's ___________ to point to or talk about strangers in public.A.not politeB.politeC.good正确答案:A27.__________ important it is for kids to imagine freely!A.WhatB.HowC.What an正确答案:B28.–__________ father took part in the charity activity in the neighbourhood yesterday?—Peter's.A.WhoseB.WhatC.Which正确答案:A29.I heard that you really had a wonderful time at John's birthday party, _____?A.didn't IB.didn't youC.hadn't you正确答案:B30.Under no circumstance _____ to tell lies to parents.A.children are allowedB.are children allowedC.will children allow正确答案:B31.—Is it more advisable to upgrade our present facilities than taking the risk of opening a newpark?—____________A.Thank you.B.I'm glad to hear that.C.I don't think so.正确答案:C32.—Is it possible for you to expand business there?—_____________B.I'd love to.C.Yes, I think so.正确答案:C33.—I wonder if I could use your computer tonight?—_________A.Sure, go ahead.B.It doesn't matter.C.Who cares?正确答案:A34.—Are you going on holiday for a long time?—_____________A.It was a long time.B.Two weeks ago.C.No. Only a couple of days.正确答案:C35.—In what form will you take the investment?—____________A.Yes, we will.B.We'll contribute a site and the required premises.C.We'll give investment.正确答案:C36.They are trying to __________ the waste discharged by the factory for profit.A.exposeB.exhaustC.exploit正确答案:C37.The manager urged his staff not to __________the splendid opportunity.A.slideB.missC.escape正确答案:B38.Purchasing the new production line will be a __________ deal for the company.A.profitableB.forcefulC.tremendous正确答案:A39. A budget is an estimation of the _______ and _______ over a specified future period of time.A.cost; expenseB.revenue; expensesC.revenue; interest正确答案:B40.Rent, electricity and insurance are all examples of the company's ________.A.overheadC.assets正确答案:A41.Let's discuss these problems at the meeting, ________?A.do weB.shall weC.will you正确答案:B42.If the building project __________ by the end of this month is delayed, the constructioncompany will be fined.A.to be completedB.is completedC.being completed正确答案:A43.You can go out, __________ you promise to be back before 12 o'clock.A.so far asB.as far asC.as long as正确答案:C44.They recommended that the amusement park________.A.was extendedB.will be extendedC.be extended正确答案:C45.—How did you miss your train?—____________________A.Well, I was caught in the traffic jam.B.What's your proposal?C.Never mind.正确答案:A46.—I'm dog tired. I can't walk any further, Tommy.—______, Jenny. You can do it.A.No probleme onC.No hurry正确答案:B47.—It's getting dark. I'm afraid I must be off now.—OK. _________A.Take it easy.B.Go slowly.C.See you.正确答案:C48.—Would you like some more beer?—_________,please.B.No moreC.I've had enough正确答案:A49.We ____ the last bus and didn't have any money for taxi, so we had to walk home.A.lostB.missedC.caught正确答案:B50.—When do we have to pay the bill?—____ December 30.A.ByB.InC.During正确答案:A51.Many factors both at home and abroad _____ the bankruptcy of the multinational corporation.A.based onB.put onC.contributed to正确答案:C52.I ______ to know how often the bus runs during rush hour.A.occurB.happenC.take place正确答案:B53.Bring me a glass of beer, _____ ?A.shall IB.don't youC.will you正确答案:C54.Raising pigs_____ my job at that time.A.wasB.wereC.has been正确答案:A55.Can you tell me how ______ to the railway station, please?A.gettingB.to getC.got正确答案:B56.I bought a new car last month, but I ______ my old car yet.A.did not sellB.have not soldC.had not sold正确答案:B57.I didn't finish my homework. Neither ______.A.did heB.didn't heC.he did正确答案:A58.—In what form will you take the investment?—____________A.Yes, we will.B.We'll contribute a site and the required premises.C.We'll give investment.正确答案:B59.I've started my own software company.—________________A.Could you tell me who is the owner?B.No kidding! Congratulations!C.If I had the money, I'd start one.正确答案:B60.Do you mind if I smoke here?—__________________A.No, thanks.B.Yes, please.C.Yes, better not.正确答案:C61.Jack won't like the film, you know.—___________________ I don't care what Jack thinks!A.So why?B.So what?C.So how?正确答案:B62.—What do you think about Japanese food?—____________________A.Overall, the diet there is a healthy one-- low fat.B.Public environment has been greatly improved.C.I didn't have much time to prepare food, so I ate out a lot.正确答案:A63.If you invite a Muslim to dinner, what are you advised not to order for him?—_____________A.chickenB.pork.C.mutton.正确答案:B64.What vegetables are in season now?Radish and carrot,_____.B.I seeC.I think正确答案:C65.I don't think anyone can accuse him ____________ not being honest.A.ofB.withC.about正确答案:A66.The machine _____this morning for no reason.A.broke offB.broke downC.broke up正确答案:B67. A vegetarian diet consists of the following EXCEPT ___________.A.meatB.vegetableC.fruit正确答案:A68.I'm used to____________up early now.A.getB.gettingC.to get正确答案:B69.We have spent all of our spare time, ______ , our spare money, on the project.A.as soon asB.as long asC.as well as正确答案:C70._____ is known to all, too much fat causes heart problems.A.ItB.AsC.Just as正确答案:B71.peak French or German?She doesn't, _____.A.eitherB.neitherC.none正确答案:A72.This is the book ______I have learned a lot.A.to whichB.by whomC.from which73.I ________ a book when the telephone______.A.was reading…rangB.read…rangC.was reading…was ringing正确答案:A74.All things ______ ,the planned flight will have to be cancelled.A.be consideredB.consideredC.considering正确答案:B75.—Anything else?—________________A.We provide education relating to depression and anxiety.B.First, we provide education relating to depression and anxiety.C.Moreover, we provide education relating to depression and anxiety.正确答案:C76.—_______________—Generally speaking, we are concerned with all aspects of promoting good health.A.What health care programs are there in the community?B.What are health care programs there in the community?C.What health care programs there are in the community?正确答案:A77.—Good morning, Volunteering Matters, how can I help you?—___________________A.Good morning, I'd like to find out how I could pay online.B.Good morning, I'd like to find out how I could make an appointment.C.Good morning, I'd like to find out how I could become a volunteer.正确答案:C78.___________________—Once or twice a week.A.How soon will you arrange for me to visit someone at home?B.How often will you arrange for me to visit someone at home?C.How long will you arrange for me to visit someone at home?正确答案:B79.___________—To sum up, it is a continual process, from a new-born baby to the end of one's life.A.How do you feel about Community Health Service?B.What does Community Health Service mean exactly?C.What do you think of Community Health Service?正确答案:Bmunity service is a great way to help people in their time of need. It is great to see thehappiness that results ______ it.A.ofB.inC.from正确答案:Cmunities are part of everyday life and have positive ________ on its members.A.affectsB.effectsC.efforts正确答案:B82.The online What's on for Women provides information ______ upcoming and ongoing events.A.aboutB.forC.with正确答案:Amunity Services Program aims for all members of the community to ______ to basicfinancial and material resources, information, advice and referral.A.have a chanceB.have an opportunityC.have access正确答案:C84.One of the main benefits of community service is that it ______ a person's character.A.setsB.buildsC.makes正确答案:Bmunity service is important to me because it provides me with eye-opening experienceswhile ______ many people.A.benefitB.benefittingC.benefits正确答案:B86.It takes small steps to create big change and this is __________ service-learning hopes toachieve.A.whatB.thatC.which正确答案:A87.Knowing ______ increases employee loyalty to the company and their leader.A.what their CEO was volunteering time for community serviceB.that their CEO was volunteering time for community serviceC.that was their CEO volunteering time for community service正确答案:B88.Involvement in community activities ______ an integral and inescapable part of seniormanagers' jobs.A.are seen asB.has been seen asC.has seen as正确答案:B89.Business people exercise their leadership in the community service area ______ thecommercial world.A.as well asB.butC.so正确答案:A90.—What's the latest situation with all these customer complaints we've been receiving?—___________the quality of the material has not always been up to standard.A.I believeB.I'm afraidC.I think正确答案:B91.—________________ about it now?—Every time a customer has complained we've followed our store policy and offered them an exchange or a full refund.A.What's the planB.What's be doingC.What's being done正确答案:C92.—I suggest you offer affected customers a discount on their next store purchase, explain thesituation and apologize to them.—Right, of course.___________________A.I'll get on it right away.B.I got it now.C.I understand perfectly.正确答案:A93.—How is everything going?—________________, we've been quite busy this month and there's been quite a lot of progress since the last inspection.A.You can just lookB.As you can seeC.Please just look around正确答案:B94.—I'd like to take a look first at those structural support beams that were going to be put inplace on the second floor.—____________, here's your jacket and helmet, and you'd better put on these boots as well – it's our site policy.A.GoodB.You're welcomeC.Certainly正确答案:C95.Let's go ______ the reports on the latest work.A.overB.withC.to正确答案:A96.I'm going to have a ________ with Mark about this issue tomorrow.A.speechB.sentenceC.word正确答案:C97. A Chinese company is going to _______ over the well-known Japanese company TOSHIBACorporation.A.getB.takeC.turn正确答案:B98.Our new school building is __________ construction.A.underB.inC.having正确答案:A99.The products of this company are always _________ to standard, they have very strict qualitycontrol process.A.closeB.downC.up正确答案:C100.Then the situation _____________ worse by human error because of the lack of proper training.A.wasB.was madeC.has became正确答案:B101.Unluckily, some Quality Management System failures _____________ headlines.A.do makeB.does makeC.do not make正确答案:A102.Not only ________ many cars built in the 1970s ugly and poorly designed, they also became very unreliable after 40-50 thousand miles.A.wasB.areC.were正确答案:C103.Proper controls that should ________________ developed as part of routine safety procedures were not in place.A.has beenB.have beenC.be正确答案:B104.Apple almost lost its dominance in the smartphone market ________ it became clear that it was difficult to make a call using the much expected iPhone 4.A.whenB.thatC.where正确答案:A105.—Hurry up! If the fire spreads to the stairs, it could block our way out!—_____________This is no time for talking.A.Let's run.B.We'd better call 911.C.You're right!正确答案:C106.—_____________________—Fire, fire service please! There's a huge fire here.A.911, how may I direct your call?B.How may I help you?C.What can I do for you?正确答案:A107.—_______________—We have sent out leaflets to all residents, explaining what to do in an emergency.A.How do you deal with emergency?B.What have you talked to the public?C.What do you want the residents do?正确答案:B108.—Perhaps we should climb out of the window and jump down? It's only two floors.—_________________We'd better wait for the rescue.A.That' a good idea.B.No, we can't do that.C.I think we will kill ourselves.正确答案:B109.—__________________—With pleasure. Emergency planning covers several different aspects.A.Could you explain when your work on emergency planning began?B.Could you explain why your work on emergency planning is still on?C.Could you explain how your work on emergency planning is going on?正确答案:C110.Preparedness actions are aimed ______ planning, organizing, training, equipping, exercising, evaluating, and implementing corrective actions to ensure effective coordination duringincident response.A.toB.atC.for正确答案:B111.Patrols should be conducted by teams ______ individuals.A.rather thanB.no less thanC.more than正确答案:A112.Chemical spill guidelines should be established by the lab supervisor and should take into ______ the following.A.considerationB.confidenceC.care正确答案:Aernment agencies are responsible for declaring the evacuation of a given area and will, in many instances, already have evacuation plans ______.A.out of placeB.in place ofC.in place正确答案:C114._____ these potential problems, two-way radios are preferable as they are extremely reliable for short distances and can broadcast to several people at once.A.ConsideredB.GivenC.Including正确答案:B115.A campus emergency ______ occur at any time of the day or night, weekend, or holiday, with little or no warning.A.have toB.daredC.may正确答案:C116.Many disasters allow no time for people to gather even the most basic necessities, which is ______ planning ahead is essential.A.whyB.becauseC.since正确答案:A117.When you complete Part 1, you will be able to learn __________.A.to what do for specific hazardsB.what to do for specific hazardsC.what do for specific hazards正确答案:B118.These preparedness frameworks either exist in various stages of development ______ have been implemented.A.norB.andC.or正确答案:C119.Some of the risks may be relevant to your community. Find out which ones by ______ .A.visitingB.visitC.visited正确答案:A二、阅读下面的文章,根据文章内容,完成相应的选择题。
国家开放大学《管理英语3》形考任务1-8参考答案(2022春更新)
国家开放大学《管理英语3》形考任务1-8参考答案形考任务1一、选择填空,从每题选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项(每题10分)。
1、—______________—We have three major divisions: Operations, Sales and Marketing, Finance and Administration.A. How many departments do we have?B. Which division are you in?C. Which department shows the best?2、—I suppose there'll be a lot of arguments.—____________A. I should imagine so.B. No problem.C. That's a good idea.3、A number of boys _______absent some time during the term.A. have beenB. has beenC. will4、He will write to me as soon as he ______ home.A. will have returnedB. returnsC. will return5、This is the man ___ last night.A. whom I saw himB. whom I sawC. who I saw him6、—_______________—No, sorry, I didn't know the rule about punching in.A. Are you late this morning, Wendy?B. Didn't you punch out this morning, Wendy?C. Didn't you punch in this morning, Wendy?7、—I wish you success in your career.—_________________A. Go ahead.B. It doesn't matter.C. The same to you.8、I am _______your early coming.A. looking forward toB. looking forwardC. look forward to9、The programme gives students the _______to learn more about global warming.A. successB. ambitionC. opportunity10、The key________successful implementation is clearly communicating the strategy to the whole company.A. toB. inC. of11、—I'm leaving for Shanghai tomorrow.—__________________A. See you later.B. Have a pleasant trip!C. Let's go out for a drink.12、—Who should be responsible for the accident?—The boss, not the workers. They just carried out the order_______.A. as are toldB. as toldC. as they told13、Leave the reference books behind, _______you won't be able to think independently.A. orB. andC. so14、A bus driver ________the safety of his passengers.A. is responsible inB. is responsible forC. is responsible to15、My friend invited me ________the art club, and I accepted it with pleasure.A. joinB. to joinC. joining二、听力理解听对话录音,根据对话内容判断正误(每题10分)。
国开管理英语3作文
国开管理英语3作文I woke up this morning feeling a bit groggy, but aftera strong cup of coffee, I was ready to tackle the day. As I walked into the office, I was greeted by the hustle and bustle of my colleagues getting ready for another busy day.The first task on my agenda was to review the latest financial reports. As I delved into the numbers, I couldn't help but feel a sense of satisfaction at the progress we had made in the last quarter. It was clear that our hard work and dedication were paying off.After the morning meeting, I found myself engrossed in a brainstorming session with my team. We were trying to come up with innovative ideas to improve our customer service. The energy in the room was contagious, and I could feel the creative juices flowing.Lunchtime rolled around, and I decided to take a break and grab a bite to eat with some of my colleagues. It was agreat opportunity to catch up and relax before diving back into the afternoon's tasks.The rest of the day was a whirlwind of meetings, phone calls, and emails. It was challenging, but I thrive in a fast-paced environment, and I welcomed the opportunity to problem-solve and make decisions on the fly.As the workday drew to a close, I felt a sense of accomplishment. It had been a productive day, and I was proud of what we had achieved as a team. I couldn't wait to see what tomorrow would bring.。
国家开放大学《管理英语3》形考任务5参考答案
国家开放大学《管理英语3》形考任务5参考答案一、选择填空,从每题选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项(每题10分)。
1、—What do you think about Japanese food?—____________________A. Overall, the diet there is a healthy one-- low fat.B. Public environment has been greatly improved.C. I didn't have much time to prepare food, so I ate out a lot.2、—Jack won't like the film, you know.—___________________ I don't care what Jack thinks!A. So whyB. So whatC. So how3、The machine _____this morning for no reason.A. broke offB. broke downC. broke up4、I don't think anyone can accuse him ____________ not being honest.A. ofB. withC. about5、A vegetarian diet consists of the following EXCEPT ___________.A. meatB. vegetableC. fruit6、—What vegetables are in season now?—Radish and carrot,_____.A. I knowB. I seeC. I think7、—Do you mind if I smoke here?—__________________A. No, thanks.B. Yes, please.C. Yes, better not.8、_____ is known to all, too much fat causes heart problems.A. ItB. AsC. Just as9、I ________ a book when the telephone______.A. was reading…rangB. read…rangC. was reading…was ringing10、This is the book ______I have learned a lot.A. to whichB. by whomC. from which11、—If you invite a Muslim to dinner, what are you advised not to order for him?—_____________A. chickenB. pork.C. mutton.12、I'm used to____________up early now.A. getB. gettingC. to get13、—Does she speak French or German?—She doesn't, _____.A. eitherB. neitherC. none14、We have spent all of our spare time, ______ , our spare money, on the project.A. as soon asB. as long asC. as well as15、All things ______ ,the planned flight will have to be cancelled.A. be consideredB. consideredC. considering二、完型填空(每空10分)。
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视频题目:1、Purchasing Manager 属于Finance Dept. 错2、“正装”的英语表达为__formal clothes __.3、She had been saving every cent she could for months, but twenty dollars a week —which was the total of their _ income_.4、Let us go for a picnic, _will you_?5、Why is Mike late for work?--- He is caught up in a traffic jam.6、Please find _out_ when the train leaves.7、What is the product they are talking about in this dialogue? Shirts8、Emergency numbers in diff erent countries 对9、So far, the contaminated baby milk hasn't caused any deaths yet. 对10、请为该词组选择正确的意思:blocking or defacing license plates。
遮挡、污损号牌11、They agreed __with_ this idea.12、bachelor的意思为:学士; 单身汉对13、Understanding yourself means knowing well about your strengths, weaknesses, your values, how you learn, how you do with others and so on. 错14、According to research by Top Employers, many corporations have enough talents fortheir development. 对15、You have to pay for the credit card loans by the end of each month. 错16、被动语态句指谓语动词表示的动作与主语之间是被动关系的句子。
被动语态的结构为:be(根据人称及句子时态而变化)+ 动词过去分词。
对17、The 2014 Ebola outbreak response was _an international activity_.18、Community Health Service is a continual _process_ , from a new-born baby to the endof one's life.19、According to Michael, food safety problems can't be prevented because_the industrial standards are too low_.20、Closures scheduled for Sundays on minor roads outside the city center may be considered. 对21、You need to understand your company well so that you can do things well. 对22、在英语中,条件句有真实条件句和非真实( 虚拟) 条件句两种。
非真实条件句通常表示一种假想,它与事实相反或不大可能会发生。
对23、What does “disposable income”mean in Reading 2 Para. 3? Net income24、Road closure applications can be sent to the Department's Traffic Calming Committeeone week before the scheduled date. 错25、_Every member state of INFOSAN_ has a designated INFOSAN Emergency Contact Point for communication between national food safety authorities.26、Every university considers community service is the most important experience forstudents among other practices, like internship. 错27、根据文章内容,你认为下列公司的行为是对还是错:place company's interest at the first place. 错28、感叹句指表示喜怒哀乐、提醒、恐吓等强烈情感的句子。
顾名思义,感叹句用来表达感叹、惊讶等情绪。
除了一个单词、短语或词组可以成为感叹句外,感叹句的主要表现形式有两种,即what 和how 引导的感叹句。
对1、—How many departments do we have?—We have three major divisions: Operations, Sales and Marketing, Finance and Administration. 2、—I suppose there'll be a lot of arguments.—I should imagine so.3、—Would you like another slice of Christmas cake?—No more, thanks. I’m full.4、—I wish you success in your career.—The same to you.5、—Didn't you punch in this morning, Wendy?—No, sorry, I didn't know the rule about punching in.6、The key____ to_____ successful implementation is clearly communicating the strategy to the whole company.7、This is the man _whom I saw__ last night.8、I am __looking forward to____your early coming.9、My friend invited me __to join___ the art club, and I accepted it with pleasure.10、—Who should be responsible for the accident?—The boss, not the workers. They just carried out the order__as told__.11、Leave the reference books behind, ___or__ you won't be able to think independently.12、The programme gives students the _opportunity_to learn more about global warming.13、A bus driver _ is responsible for_ the safety of his passengers.14、A number of boys __have been_absent some time during the term.15、He will write to me as soon as he __ returns_ home.管理英语 31、—Sorry, I made a mistake again.—_Never mind._ Practise more and you’ll succeed.2、—How did you find your visit to Qingdao, Joanna? —Oh, wonderful indeed.3、—Could I help you with your heavy box? You are so tired—__No. thanks.__ I can manage it.4、—I'm more than happy to go out this weekend.—_Forget it._ We've got so much work to do at that time.5、—How much time did she give?—She gave two weeks.6、I heard that you really had a wonderful time at John's birthday party, _didn't you_?7、–_Whose_ father took part in the charity activity in the neighbourhood yesterday?–Peter's.8、He gave up his study in college in despair_.9、Under no circumstance _are children allowed_ to tell lies to parents.10、I took it for granted_ that you wouldn't come here again.11、The light is too __dim_ for me to read. I can not stand any more.12、__How__ important it is for kids to imagine freely!13、It's _not polite_ to point to or talk about strangers in public.14、If you need further information, please _contact__ our office.15、The _criminal- was only sentenced to pay a fine of $10,000.2、—Are you going on holiday for a long time? It was a long time3、In what form will you take the investment?. We'll contribute a site and the required premises.4、 Is it more advisable to upgrade our present facilities than taking the risk of opening a new park? I don't think so.5、I wonder if I could use your computer tonight? Sure, go ahead6、Let's discuss these problems at the meeting, __shall we__?7、John as well as Mike _has_ just been back from an important meeting.8、Rent, electricity and insurance are all examples of the company's _overhead_.9、They are trying to __exploit__ the waste discharged by the factory for profit.10、You can go out, __as long as__ you promise to be back before 12 o'clock.11、The manager urged his staff not to _miss_the splendid opportunity.12、A budget is an estimation of the _revenue_ and _expenses over a specified future period of time.13、They recommended that the amusement park_ be extended_.14、If the building project _to be completed _ by the end of this month is delayed, the construction company will be fined.15、Purchasing the new production line will be a _profitable_ deal for the company.管理英语 3 —It's getting dark. I'm afraid I must be off now. —OK. _See you_2、—Would you like some more beer?—_Just a little_,please.3、—I'm dog tired. I can't walk any further, Tommy. —_ Come on_, Jenny. You can do it.4、—I've started my own software company.—_ No kidding! Congratulations!5、—How did you miss your train?—_Well, I was caught in the traffic jam.__6、I bought a new car last month, but I _have not sold_ my old car yet.7、—When do we have to pay the bill?—_ By_ December 30.8、Raising pigs_was_ my job at that time.9、We _missed_ the last bus and didn't have any money for taxi, so we had to walk home.10、Can you tell me how _to get_ to the railway station, please?11、In Beijing, the best season in a year is probably__ late__autumn.12、Many factors both at home and abroad _contributed to_ the bankruptcy of the multinational corporation.13、I _ happen_ to know how often the bus runs during rush hour.14、I didn't finish my homework. Neither _did he_.15、Bring me a glass of beer, _will you_ ?管理英语 3 —Do you mind if I smoke here? —_Yes, better not.__2、—What do you think about Japanese food?--- Overall, the diet there is a healthy one-- low fat.3、—What vegetables are in season now?—Radish and carrot,__I think__.4、—Jack won't like the film, you know.—__So what?__ I don't care what Jack thinks!5、—If you invite a Muslim to dinner, what are you advised not to order for him? pork.6、I _was reading a book when the telephone_rang_.7、A vegetarian diet consists of the following EXCEPT __meat__.8、This is the book _from which_I have learned a lot.9、The machine _broke out_this morning for no reason.10、All things _ considered_ ,the planned flight will have to be cancelled.11、I'm used to___getting___up early now.12、_As_ is known to all, too much fat causes heart problems.13、We have spent all of our spare time, _as well as_ , our spare money, on the project.14、I don't think anyone can accuse him _of_ not being honest.15、—Does she speak French or German?—She doesn't, _ either_.管理英语 3 —Good morning, Volunteering Matters, how can I help you?----Good morning, I'd like to find out how I could become a volunteer.2、—How often will you arrange for me to visit someone at home?—Once or twice a week.3、—Anything else?---Moreover, we provide education relating to depression and anxiety.4、—What health care programs are there in the community?—Generally speaking, we are concerned with all aspects of promoting good health.5、—What does Community Health Service mean exactly?—To sum up, it is a continual process, from a new-born baby to the end of one's life.6、Community service is important to me because it provides me with eye-opening experiences while _benefitting_ many people.7、Business people exercise their leadership in the community service area _as well as_the commercial world.8、Community Services Program aims for all members of the community to _have access__ to basic financial and material resources, information, advice and referral.9、Community service is a great way to help people in their time of need. It is great to see the happiness that results _from_ it.10、Involvement in community activities has seen as__ an integral and inescapable part of senior managers' jobs.11、It takes small steps to create big change and this is ___what__service-learning hopes to achieve.12、One of the main benefits of community service is that it __builds__ a person's character.13、Communities are part of everyday life and have positive _ effects_ on its members.14、The online What's on for Women provides information __about_upcoming and ongoing events.15、Knowing _that their CEO was volunteering time for community service_ increases employee loyalty to the company and their leader.管理英语 3 —I'd like to take a look first at those structural support beams that weregoing to be put in place on the second floor.—__ Certainly_, here's your jacket and helmet, and you'd better put on these boots as well –it's our site policy.2、—What's the latest situation with all these customer complaints we've been receiving?—___I'm afraid__the quality of the material has not always been up to standard.3、—How is everything going?—_As you can see__, we've been quite busy this month and there's been quite a lot of progress since the last inspection.4、—_What's being done_ about it now?—Every time a customer has complained we've followed our store policy and offered them an exchange or a full refund.5、—I suggest you offer affected customers a discount on their next store purchase, explain the situation and apologize to them.—Right, of course._ I'll get on it right away._6、Not only __were__ many cars built in the 1970s ugly and poorly designed, they also became very unreliable after 40-50 thousand miles.7、Unluckily, some Quality Management System failures __do make___ headlines.8、Then the situation _was made__ worse by human error because of the lack of proper training.9、Our new school building is __under___ construction.10、A Chinese company is going to _take__ over the well-known Japanese company TOSHIBA Corporation.11、Apple almost lost its dominance in the smartphone market _when_ it became clear that it was difficult to make a call using the much expected iPhone 4.12、Let's go _over__ the reports on the latest work.13、I'm going to have a ___word__ with Mark about this issue tomorrow.14、Proper controls that should __have been__ developed as part of routine safety procedures were not in place.15、The products of this company are always _up__to standard, they have very strict quality control process.管理英语 3 —Perhaps we should climb out of the window and jump down? It's only twofloors.—__ No, we can't do that._We'd better wait for the rescue.2、—Could you explain how your work on emergency planning is going on?—With pleasure. Emergency planning covers several different aspects.3、—Hurry up! If the fire spreads to the stairs, it could block our way out!—_ You're right!_This is no time for talking.4、—_911, how may I direct your call?_—Fire, fire service please! There's a huge fire here.5、—What have you talked to the public?—We have sent out leaflets to all residents, explaining what to do in an emergency.6、Some of the risks may be relevant to your community. Find out which ones by _visiting_ .7、Preparedness actions are aimed _at_ planning, organizing, training, equipping, exercising, evaluating, and implementing corrective actions to ensure effective coordination during incident response.8、Patrols should be conducted by teams _rather than_ individuals.9、A campus emergency _may_ occur at any time of the day or night, weekend, or holiday, with little or no warning.10、When you complete Part 1, you will be able to learn _what to do for specific hazards_.11、Government agencies are responsible for declaring the evacuation of a given area and will, in many instances, already have evacuation plans _ in place_.12、These preparedness frameworks either exist in various stages of development _or_have been implemented.13、Chemical spill guidelines should be established by the lab supervisor and should take into_consideration_ the following.14、Many disasters allow no time for people to gather even the most basic necessities, which is_why_ planning ahead is essential.15、_Given_ these potential problems, two-way radios are preferable as they are extremely reliable for short distances and can broadcast to several people at once.形考作业一1、—I'm leaving for Shanghai tomorrow.—Have a pleasant trip!2、—Sorry, I made a mistake again.—_ Never mind._ Practise more and you’ll succeed.3、—How did you find your visit to Qingdao, Joanna?—_Oh, wonderful indeed._4、—In what form will you take the investment?—We'll contribute a site and the required premises.5、—Is it possible for you to expand business there?—Yes, I think so.6、I am __looking forward to__your early coming.7、This is the man _whom I saw_ last night.8、Leave the reference books behind, ___or__ you won't be able to think independently.9、_How__ important it is for kids to imagine freely!10、The light is too _dim__ for me to read. I can not stand any more.11、The _ criminal_ was only sentenced to pay a fine of $10,000.12、The manager urged his staff not to _miss_the splendid opportunity.13、They are trying to __exploit__ the waste discharged by the factory for profit.14、Purchasing the new production line will be a __profitable__ deal for the company.15、John as well as Mike _has__ just been back from an important meeting.信息文本二、阅读下面的文章,根据文章内容,完成相应的选择题。