九年级英语反意疑问句及感叹句
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自学检测一 A)完成下列练习。2’
1. —Here is a ticket to the magic show, Jason.
—Wow! B gift it is! It’s my favorite.
A. What a delicious
B. What a nice
C. How nice
D. How delicious
2’
B)完成《中考冲刺》考点1专练 P93
考点1专练答案
1-7 BCCAA BD
what和how 引导的感叹句。
__W__h_a_t _ a hot day (it is)!
__W__h_a_t _ good advice the teacher gave us! __W__h_a_t _ high buildings (they are)!
d.There be句型的反意疑问句, 最后的词用there。 There is plenty of time left, _i_sn_’_t_t_h_e_r_e_?
4. 前句中有否定词,如no, never, hardly, few, little, nothing, seldom, too…to…,none,neither等等, 前否后肯。 She is never late for school, _i_s_s_h_e___? She was too tired to walk on, _w_a_s_s_h_e____ ?
2. It is very cold today. (改写成感叹句)
How _c_o_l_d__ it is today! 3. She sings very well. (改写成感叹句)
常__考H_o_的w__不w可el数l s名he词sin: gwso!rk, music, weather ,advice, 4. Hfuernspiteuarkes(E家ng具lis)h ,fluchenatnlgye! ((改零写钱成) h感om叹ew句o)rk,
1. 含有宾语从句的反意疑问句: 一般情况下,后半句助动词及主语只与主句有关; 如: He doesn’t know who she is , __d__o_es__h_e___ ? 若主句的主语是第一人称I/we, 动词是think, believe, suppose等时, 后半句的助动词及主语与从句有关,
---You haven’t been to the West Lake , have you?
---_A___. But I will go there with my parents this summer
vacation. (2012 广东中考)
A. No, I haven’t
B. No ,I didn’t
3. What引导的感叹句, 反意疑问一般用 isn’t it/ aren’t they。 What a hot day ,isn’t it ? What high buildings , aren’t they ?
1.感叹句: 1). What引导的感叹句。1)What+ a/an+ adj.+n.+主谓结构!
h_oH_u_so_eww__fol_ru_ke_,n_ft_uly_n,he isnpfeoarkmsaEtinognl,iskhn!owledge, money,
5.p_rWo_g_hr_ae_st_s,futrnafitfiics. to go swimming in summer!
自学检测一
A. is an old man
B. are both old men
C. are young
D. were two Chinese
( B )4. The Olympic Games ____ held every ____ years.
A.is; four B.are; four C.is; five D.are;five
_W__h_a_t _a_heavy rain/snow! _W__h_a_t _a_long history! _W__h_a_t_a_great surprise!
_W__h_a_t_a_strong wind!
_W__h_a_t_a_great success! _W__h_a_t__a great future!
4. 1)He isn’t a student , is he ? (他不是学生,对吗?) 2)Isn’t he a student? (难道他不是一名学生吗?) 回答: Yes, he is. (不,他是。) No, he isn’t. (是的,他不是。)
选择题
1. –There is some beef in the fridge, ____B_____?
C.is
D.are
( A )2. Alice, together with two boys, ____ for having
broken the rule.
A. was punished
B. punished
C. were punished
D. being punished
( A ) 3. The great writer and professor____.
自学指导二 仔细阅读《中考突破》P63考点2和考点3。 3’
自学检测二 完成考点3课堂检测。3’
考点二问句
1. 结构 _陈__述__句___+_简__短__问__句___(_前__肯__后__否__,__前__否__后__肯__)_。 2. 简短问句中动词的选用: It is a fine day today, _i_s_n_’_t _it___? You can’t come that day, _c_a_n__y_o_u_? He sings well, _d_o_e_s_n_’_t_h_e__?
you tonight, ___A____?
A. will you B. shall we C. don’t you D. aren’t you
3. What fine weather, ___A____?
A. isn’t it
B. doesn’t it
C. does it
D. aren’t they
( A )5.This is one of the most interesting questions that
____ asked.
A.have been B.has been C. have D.has
1.了解句子的分类。 2.掌握感叹句及反意疑问句的相关考点。
自学指导一 仔细阅读《中考冲刺》P92考点1。2’
C. Yes, I have
D. Yes, I did
自学指导及检测三 完成以下各题。2’
1. I believe he’s a good person, ___C____?
A. do I B. am I C. isn’t he D. does he
2. We also want to see the movie. Let us go with
3. 简短问句中主语的选用:
a.前句主语是代词, 后句就用该代词, 并与前句在人称和 数上保持一致; 如前句用的是名词, 则要变为相应的代词。
The boys have been good friends, __h_a_v_e_n_’t__th_e_y__?
b.前句的主语是句子、不定式、动词ing形式时, 后句主语 用it。 Running is good for our health, __is_n_’_t _it__?
5. 句子含有unhappy,useless等词仍然看作肯定, 反意疑问部分要用否定。 He feels unhappy, __d_o_e_s_n_’_t_h__e____? The man drove too carelessly, __d_i_d_n_’_t_h_e___?
6. 反意疑问句的回答:
2)What+adj.+un./ns+主谓结构! 2). How引导的感叹句。How+adj./adv.+(主谓结构)!
2.反意疑问句前句中有否定词,如no, never, hardly, few, little, nothing, seldom, too…to…,none,neither 等等, 前否后肯。
3.句子含有unhappy,useless等词仍然看作肯 定,反意疑问部分要用否定。
《中考突破》参考答案 当堂训练 15’
课堂互动 P68 (必做题)
1-5
DACAD
课堂互动 P69 (必做题)
1-5
CCBCB
真题演练 P69-70(必做题)
1-10
ABCCD DCCBA
11-20 BDABC CABBB
1.一般疑问句: be/助动词/情态动词 +主语+其他?
板书设计:
2.特殊疑问句: 特殊疑问词+be/助动词/情态动词 +主语+其他?
3.I think Mary is coming , isn’t she ? He doesn’t think Mary is coming , does he ?
2. 祈使句的反义疑问句
除了Let’s 开头用shall we 外,其他的可以用will you(前句可肯定也可否定)或won’t you (前句肯定)。
如:Let’s go shopping, _s_h_a_l_l_w_e__ ? Let us go home on foot , _w_i_ll__y_o_u_/w__o_n_’t__y_o_u_ ? Open the door , __w_i_ll_y_o_u__(_w_o_n_’_t_y_o_u_)_ ? Don’t open the door , _w__il_l _y_o_u__ ?
Peter has a very good living habit, __d_o_e_sn_’_t_h_e__? Peter has lived here for over 20 years, __h_a_sn__’t_h__e? They had to finish the work themselves, _d_i_d_n_’_t_t_h_e_y_? They had better not go out alone at night, _h_a_d__th_e_y___?
__H__o_w__ interesting the book is! __H__o_w__ hard they are working!
1) What+ a/an+ adj.+可数名词单数+(主谓结构)!
2) What+ adj.+不可数名词/可数名词复数+(主谓结构)! 3) How+adj./adv.+(主谓结构)! 有时主谓结构可省略
c.前句主语是everything, anything, nothing, something时, 后句主语一律用it, 当前句主语是everyone, nobody等时, 后句用一般用they或he。 Nobody was late today, _w__e_re__th__ey_/_w_a_s__h_e______?
否定疑问句及前否后肯的反意疑问句要根据事实来回答。
He isn’t a student , is he ? (他不是学生,对吗?)
Isn’t he a student? (难道他不是一名学生吗?)
二句的回答都是: Yes, he is. (不,他是。)
中考链接
No, he isn’t. (是的,他不是。)
句子的种类 (一)
反意疑问句及感叹句
九年级英语组 主备人: 议课组长: 议课时间:3月 30 日 授课时间: 8周 4 月 8 日
选择正确的答案
( D )1. Over 80 percent of the population of China ____
peasants.
A.was
B.would be
但是后句是肯定还是否定,与整个前句有关。如:
I think Mary is coming , _i_s_n_’t_s_h_e__ ?
I don’t think Mary is coming, __i_s_s_h_e___? He thinks Mary is coming , _d_o_e_sn__’t_h__e ?