人教版选修八unit4

1课内探究
hesitate vi犹豫，踌躇hesitation n. 踌躇，犹豫不决
1.hesitate to do 犹豫/踌躇干某事not hesitate to do 毫不犹豫干某事
without hesitation 毫不犹豫地
There is no room for hesitation.没有犹豫的余地了。

2．Classify vt分类，归类，把……分等级
People who work in libraries spend a lot of time classifying books.在图书馆工作的人花大量的时间为书籍分类。

classified adi. 分类的，归类的classify…as …把……归类为……
be classified as 分为……类classified ad 分类广告
3.condemn vt.判刑，处刑，谴责
It is illegal to condemn a man wothout a hearing.不进行审问就给人判刑是违法的。

be condemned to death 被判死刑condemn sb for 因……而责备、指责某人Anybody who loves peace will ________ the evil deeds of attacking the Olympic torch. A. condemn B. challenge C. tolerate D. accuse
4.remark vi 谈论，评论，说
remark in/upon as/sth 对……加以评论n. 评论，评述，注意（notice）
pointed cutting remarks 直言不讳的，尖刻的评论
make a few remarks about /on a subject 讲几句有关某人、某问题的话
promise n .妥协，折中vi.妥协，折中，违背
agree on a compromise 同意妥协arrive at /come to /reach a compromise 达成妥协compromise with 和。

……妥协compromise on 在……妥协
In a _________ between management and unions, a 4% pay rise was agreed in return for an increase in productivity.
A. compromise
B. rule
C. way
D.discipline
6.overlook vt. 俯瞰，俯视，未看到，未注意到，忽视，忽略（某人/某事），不理会
overlook the valley 俯视山谷overlook a spelling error忽略了一个拼写错误overlook sb.不理会某人
7. superior adj.更好的，更强的，有优越感的，傲慢的（职位级别）更高的，上级的
n.上级，上司，长官be superior to “比……好”eg:
1）Today’s computers are superior to anyone we had ten years ago.
如今的电脑比十年前的任何一台电脑都好。

2）She always acts so superior to everyone else.她总是表现得比别人优越。

8．Fade vi.凋谢，枯萎；（颜色）退去；（声音等）变为弱；（光等）变暗淡；逐渐消失
1）The flowers faded for want of water.花儿因缺水而凋谢了。

2）The colour fades when esposed to light.这颜色曝光后会褪色。

3）The sound of the footsteps faded away.脚步渐渐消失。

fade away 消失；逐渐减弱；褪色
fade in 淡入；渐渐显示出；使渐强（指电影、电视中的画面与声音）
fade out 淡出（指电影、电视中的画面与声音）;渐隐；渐弱（指电影、电视中的画面与声音）
fade up 渐强（指电影、电视中的画面与声音）
My enthusiasm for Chinese football team gradually ________ beause of teir countless failures.A. disappeared B. faded C. ran out D. gave up
9.in amazement 惊愕地in surprise 吃惊地in fear 害怕地
in trouble 处于困境中in detail 详细点in despair 处于绝望中
in vain 徒劳地
Returning from journey , he found all the valuable things in his home were gone
______. A.in doubt B. in despair C. in peace D.in amazement
10. generally speaking 一般而言in general 大体上to be frank 坦率地说Strange to say 说也奇怪strictly speaking 严格地说generally considering 一般认为
________ ,the more expensive the camera, the better its quality. A. General speaking
B. Speaking general
C. Generally speaking
D. Speaking generally
11. in terms of 按照；依据；谈及；就……而言；在……方面
1）The figures are expressed in terms of a percentage.那些数字是以百分数表示的。

2）It was a bad year for films, in terms of both quantity and quality.今年的电影无论从数量上还是质量上都说不上好。

In the long /short term 就长/短期而言be on equal term 关系平等
keep terms with sb. 同某人交往；与某人友好
重点句子
1. a poor flower girl who is ambitious to improve herself
2.It is pouring with rain and cab whistles are blowing in all directions.
3. A man is hiding from the rain listening to people’s language and watching their reactions.
4.while watching, he makes notes.
5.Nearby a flower girl wearing dark garments and a wollen scarf is also sheltering from the
rain.
6.What if I was ？
7.You can place a man by just a few remarks.
8.But they betray themselves every time they open their mouths.
9.Now once taught by me, she’d become an upper clas s lady.
10.Once educated to speak properly,that girl could pass herself off in three months as a
duchess at an ambassador’s garden party.,
11.I came to England to make your acquaintance.
12.I rather fancied myself .
13.I’d never have come if I’d known about this disgusting thing you want me to do.
14.We must plan the best way to teach he r.
1. adaptation
2. plot
3.hesitate
4. uncomfortable
5. troublesome
6.outcome
7. disguise 8. mistaken 9. brilliant 10.classify 11. betray 12.dismiss
13. condemn 14. ambassador 15. acquaintance 16. handful 17 fortune 18 status 19. superior 20. pronounce 21. antique 22. explicitly 23. compromise 24.disgusting 25. overlook 26. fade 27. classic 28.effective
1. in disguise
2. pass…off as
3. make one’s acquaintance
4. in amazement
5. in terms of
6. generally speaking
7. the other day
8. take away
9. once more 10. in need (of) 11 show…in 12.fade out 13．(be ) convinced of 14.betray oneself 15. fancy oneself (as) 16。

fancy doing
1．in convinced
2.sheltering from
3.betray every time
4.condemn to
cated pass off at ambassador’s
6. a place which
7.make your acquaintance
8.fancied myself pronounce distinct beat distinguish
9. have come had known disgusting
单项选择
B D B B A A ABAA。