上海暑期英语小升初六升七新初一讲义牛津版6BU7-U10复习句子改写(三)

学员编号：年级：新初一课时数：
学员姓名：辅导科目：英语学科教师：授课类型T-6BU7-U10复习C-语法专题-句子改写C-阅读之B篇授课日期及时段
教学内容
一、同步知识梳理
Unit 7
1.travel v. travelling n. –traveler n. =visitor=tourist
What will travelling in garden city be like in 10 years’ time ?
=How will travelling in garden city be in 10 years’ time ?(动名词作主语)
Travelling in shanghai has changed a lot .(动名词做主语谓语动词要用单数)
2. air-conditioned adj. –air-conditioner n.
There were no air-conditioned buses.=There were not any air-conditioned buses .
3.Collect v.-collection n. collect shells /stamps / coins/ collect money from the passengers
4.both-neither all –none both and=not only …but also
neither…nor either…or（或者。

或者）
not only…but also , neither…nor , either…or 谓语动词就近原则
Neither he nor I am a student . = Neither I nor he is a student .
None of the bus drivers were women . = None of the bus driver is a woman .
5.cross v.-- crossing n.--across prep.
cross the road= go across the road turn girth at the first crossing
6.ferry n.—ferries pl.
7.discuss v.—discussion n.
discuss sth with sb = talk about sth with sb = have a discussion with sb
8.few—fewer—fewest little—less—least many/much—more—most
There will be fewer traffic jam .
There will be less traffic .
There will be more underground stations .
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3
5
_____________ is your teacher ______________?
答案：What like
原因：觉得..怎么样，用what...like? 或者是how is.....?
知识拓展：What is the weather like? = How is the weather? 天气如何
What do you think of ...? = How do you like ...? 你觉得...如何？
How does your mother look? = What does your mother look like?你妈妈长得怎么样？
三、课堂达标检测
检测1：
1. We usually take ____________________ air-conditioned bus in summer and winter.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
2. Both my mother and my aunt are _____________________ .
A. woman driver
B. woman drivers
C. women driver
D. women drivers
3. In the past, ___________________ the bus drivers are women.
A. some of
B. many of
C. none of
D. most of
4. ________will travelling in Garden City______in the future?
A. What. . . like
B. What. . . be like
C. How. . . like
D. How. . . be like
5. Perhaps there __________________ more underground station in the future.
A. will have
B. will has
C. will be
D. will is
6. Our school ___________________ a garden.
A. is like
B. likes
C. is liked
D. will like
8. I will be a teacher _____________________ time.
A. in ten year's
B. in ten years'
C. after ten years
D. after ten years'
9. There were ___________________ traffic jams in the past.
A. more
B. much
C. fewer
D. less
11. We are going to visit Garden City_____________.
A. next Sunday
B. last Sunday
C. the next Sunday
D. the last Sunday
14. Where______your sister _____ on Green Island?
A. have. ..been
B. has. ..been
C. is. . . been
D. goes
15. What about_______to Ocean Park?
A. going
B. to go
C. go
D. went
16. All of the bus drivers are men. (保持句意不变)
____________ ____________of the bus drivers are ______________.
1. B
2. D
3. C
4. B
5. C
6. A 8. B 9. C 11. A 14. B 15. A 16. None. ..women 检测2：
1. Sometimes_________typhoon is dangerous.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
2. Mother is taking______into the flat.
A. flower pot
B. flowers pot
C. flower pots
D. flowers pots
3. We may_______home when it is raining heavily.
A. stay
B. stay at
C. staying
D. staying at
4. I can see people_________when there is a strong wind.
A. windsurfing
B. to windsurf
C. windsurfed
D. windsurffing
6. Ben holds his hat____________in the street when the wind blows_______.
A. gently. . . lightly
B. quickly. . . suddenly
C. tightly. . . fiercely
D. immediately. . . slightly
7. The story happened_________a rainy night _ last summer.
A. in. . . in
B. on. . . /
C. at. . . in
D. on. . . in
9. There's______traffic in the city. We all hope there will be______ traffic jams in the future.
A. many. . . few
B. much. . . less
C. a lot of. . . fewer
D. less. . . more
10. Tommy feels__________because he has got poor marks in the exam.
A. happily
B. unhappy
C. happy
D. unhappily
11. Linda often helps her mother_________the housework on weekends.
A. with
B. to
C. of
D. for
12. There_______a new film on next week.
A. will have
B. has
C. will be
D. will is
13. I can't find my keys. It here just now. Who_____________it away?
A. was. . . has taken
B. was. . . took
C. has been. . . has taken
D. has been. . . took
14. _______November 2005, Mr White flew to London for a meeting.
A. At
B. In
C. On
D. During
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1. A
2. C
3. B
4. A 6. C 7. B 9. C 10. B 11. A 12. C 13. A 14. B
一、专题知识梳理
句子改写包括一般疑问句、特殊疑问句、反义疑问句、否定句、感叹句、同义句、连词成句，考查的是学生对句式的掌握，特别需要强调的还是基本功：时态、单复数、基本词组搭配等。

1.改为一般疑问句：一提二改三问号
一提：提前助动词；顺序是：1）情态动词--- 2）be动词---3）助动词（现在完成时的has/have，do,does,did）二改：适当地改人称；some改成any；never改为ever；already改为yet等。

三问号：加上问号。

2.改为否定句：一加二改
一加：加not：顺序是：1）情态动词--- 2）be动词---3）助动词（现在完成时的has/have，do,does,did）
二改：适当地改人称；some改成any；never改为ever；already改为yet等。

经典易错：1）have/has：只要是其后有过去分词的，则为现在完成时，have/has为助动词，直接后加not。

否则，要提前do,does,did.
2）缩写’s的判别：如果’s之后是名词或者动词过去分词或者to do，则为has的缩写；如果后为形容词，则为is的缩写。

3.划线提问：疑问词+一般疑问句
疑问词：
1) for two days---How long
2) in two days---How soon
3) twice a week---How often
4) 100 meters/ 10 minutes’ walk---How far
5) in Beijing---Where
6) by bus/ by doing--How
7) to do/Because---Why
8) sth ---What
9) sb.---Who
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四、学法提炼
1.句子转换中否定句、一般疑问句、反义疑问句都要注意时态、数，其实规律都是一致的。

2.划线部分提问，注意疑问词的选择，后面接的是一般疑问句。

3.同义句转换，主要是词组、短语积累。

4.连词成句要养成句子成分的好习惯，并积累常考的句型和固定搭配。

一、能力培养
完型填空，主要考查上下文理解和推断能力，所以，既要重视微观搭配，又要重视宏观逻辑和主旨。

每道题目，提前要完成对文章大意的把握，再者进行上下文逻辑判断，最后要通读全文，检查细节。

二、能力检测
检测1：
Mr. Smith had a nice, brown coat . He loved it very much, ___1___ his wife didn’t like it because it was old. She often said. “ Give it to a ___2__ man . ” But Mr. Smith always answered, “ No, I like it. ”
One day a cigarette fell on it and made a hole in it. So Mrs Smith said, “Please don’t ___3___it again. ” Mr. Smith took it to a small tailor’s and said to the tailor, “ Please make another coat __4___ this one .” The tailor(裁缝）made the coat very ___5___. Then he lit （点燃）a cigarette, and made a hole in it in the __6___ place.
1.A. but B. so C. and D. for
2.A. rich B. kind C. poor D. friend
3.A. had B.wear C. wore D.take
4.A. about B.with C. like D.of
5.A. happily B. hard C.sad D. carefully
6.A. same B. different C. great D. important
ACACDA
1.根据上下文，对比夫妻之间对待衣服的看法，是不一样的，所以是转折。

2.妻子对衣服是不喜欢的，所以会建议丈夫给到穷人。

3.妻子还是希望丈夫不穿这件衣服。

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15
17。