湖北省武汉市部分学2023-2024学年上学期1月调研模拟试题(含答案)

湖北省武汉市部分学2023-2024学年上学期1月调研模拟试题
第二部分笔试部分
二、选择填空(本题共15分，每小题1分)
从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

26. —What are you doing this weekend, Scott?
— __________. I suppose I’ll just listen to this new CD I bought.
A. Not much
B. Not too bad.
C. Not really.
D. Not at all.
27. —If you have re time, do you want to watch a movie with me?
— __________ I only like movies that can make me laugh.
A. Many thanks.
B. It depends.
C. My pleasure.
D. I totally agree.
28. —I think “Small inventions that changed the world”is a good subject for our project.
— __________ Let’s work for it!
A. Don’t mention it.
B. Much better.
C. Think twice.
D. You do have
a point.
29. library.Willill a copy of the book in the library.Will you go and borrow__________ ?
—No, I’d rather buy __________ in the bookstore.
A.one；it
B. it；one
C. any；one
D. it; some
30. __________some people stick to only one kind of movie, I
like to watch different kinds depending on how I feel that
day.
A. Since
B. As
C. While
D. Unless
31. — Why was Roy absent? Do you know what happened, Maria?
—He was injured in the accident and rushed to the nearest hospital to get__________ attention.
A. typical
B.medical
C. smooth
D. valuable
32. —After listening to the speech made by President Xi Jinping, everyone is greatly inspired.
—.Yes. Much progress__________in the last few years and we teens should work harder!
A. has made
B. is made
C. has been made
D. is being made
33. —Can you generally introduce Confucius(孔子) to us, Sato？
—In my opinion, I think he is without doubt a pioneer in the_________ of education.
A. field
B. flash
C. land
D. society
34. —How do you like the piece Moon Reflected on Second Spring, which is played on the erhu?
—For me, it is strangely beautiful, but I can sense a strong sadness and pain_________ the beauty.
A. without
B. under
C. through
D. except
35. —Have you learnt that a new expression “lying flat(平的)” has become popular online, Michael？
—Yes, it’s interesting. But I think people should never lose their sense of__________.
A. purpose
B.belonging
C. safety
D. humor
36. —How do you feel in your host family, Laura?
—now.Theyter now.They go out of their way to help me__________ get used to the new life.
A. nearly
B. directly
C. totally
D. gradually
37. —I wonder if the hair band belongs to Jean.
—It__________ be hers. She doesn’t wear her hair long.
A. shouldn't
B. can't
C. needn't
D. mustn't
38. — Professor Zhang, how can we live a more valuable life？
—As far as I know, everyone should just __________ every minute and put in one percent effort.
A. provide
B. protect
C. treasure
D. develop
39. — Don’t forget to__________ the electricity and water before you leave the laboratory next time.
—Sorry,we won’t.
A. clean off
B. take off
C. knock off
D. shut off
40. This famous saying “He who can get something new by reviewing the knowledge is able to be a
teacher.” tells us __________.
A. how important is the knowledge
B. why we need to be teachers
C. why do we have to review
D. how we can learn wisely
三、完形填空(共15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分15 分)
阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳
答案。

“What worries you, Tom?” asked Mrs Bell. He had a 41 in his hand and tears in his eyes.
“Our teacher asked us to recite(背诵) the poem ‘Little Jim’. The student who can recite it 42 will get a prize. But I don’t think I can do it well.” said Tom.
“Why not?” asked Mrs Bell.
“The boys say that I can’t,” said Tom in a sad voice.
“Don’t 43 what they say. Let them see that you can do it,” said Mrs Bell.
“But I don’t think I can,” said Tom. “The poem is so long and difficult. I may not try for the prize, but I want to try my best to recite it, because the boys laugh at me. They call me ‘ 44 Tom’.”
“Well, dear,” said Mrs Bell, “Look at that snail(蜗牛) on the wall. How slow it is! Watch it. You will see it will get to the top at last. So just try a few 45 each day, and finally you may get the prize.”
Tom thought that though he could not 46 with the boys, he might run a race with the 47 . So he 48 his mind to give it a go.
At last, the day came. The teacher 49 the boys to recite the poem. After five or six boys had recited it, it was Tom’s turn. Most of the boys laughed at him because they thought he couldn’t 50 it. But to their surprise, Tom did not even 51 a word. His heart was full of joy when the teacher said, “Well done, Tom!” After the rest of the class had tried, the teacher said Tom had done best and he gave Tom the prize.
“And now tell us how you could recite the poem so well,” said the teacher.
“A snail on the wall 52 me how to do it,” said Tom.
There was a loud laugh when Tom said this. But the teacher said, “ 53 , please! We can learn a lot from things such as snails. How did the snail help you, Tom?”
“I saw it crawl (爬) up the wall bit by bit. It did not stop, but went on and on. And I thought I 54 do the same. So I recited it bit by bit, and did not give up.” said Tom.
“Well done, Tom!” said the teacher. “Now boys, let us give a good cheer for Tom and the snail on the wall.” The classroom 55 with a great cheer. Everyone was satisfied with this winner at last.
41. A. book B. story C. novel D. note
42. A. worst B. best C. most D. fastest
43. A. mind B. listen C. stand D. hear
44. A. Ugly B. Silly C. Slow D. Awful
45. A. lines B. meters C. lists D. words
46. A. come up B. put up C. show up D. catch up
47. A. teacher B. prize C. snail D. boy
48. A. stuck to B. brought out C. made up D. depended on
49. A. called up B. ordered around C. dropped by D. checked out 50A.understandA. B. fail C. succeed D. manage 51. A. miss B. remember C. leave D. delete
52A.toldA. B. pulled C. pushed D. taught
53. A. Ability B. Attention C. Admiration D. Action
54. A. could B. must C. may D. used to
55. A. sounded B. swung C. spread D. rang
四、阅读理解(本题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)
阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A
Teens give stork a ‘leg up’
A one-legged stork(鹳) was given a second chance to live “a full life”！People
from Frantiskovy Lazne, Czech(捷克)Republic, decided to give the animal a 3D-
printed prosthetic leg(假肢). The leg was designed by high school student Matyas
Michl. ”I filled it with foam(泡沫) because the plastic isn’t very comfortable for walking.” He hopes the stork can fly and hunt again.
______________________
Scientists just found a small island near Greenland(格陵兰岛). It is the world’
s northernmost point of land. The land is about 60 metres long and 30 metres wide.
It is even smaller than a soccer field. The land is made up of mud (泥土)and rocks.
The scientists want to name the island Qeqertaq Avannarleq, which means “the northernmost island” in Greenlandic(格陵兰语).
2023 Hangzhou Asian Games medals
On Sept 15，four people from the US took a ceX cecraft and flew into Earth’s
orbit(轨道). They safely finished their three-day trip on Sept 18. This is the world‘s
first mission to Earth’s orbit made completely by tourists instead of professional astronauts. The group included a 38-year-old businessman, a 51-year-old college teacher, a 42-year-old ce fan and a 29-year-old doctor’s assistant.
Teens
56.In which section of the newper can we read the news?
A. MAGIC WORLD.
B. GEOGRAPHY.
C.WONDER LAND
D. SPORTS DESK
57. From the first news, it’s clear that___________.
A. the one-legged stork used to live in Czech Republic.
B. the 3D-printed prosthetic leg isn’t comfortable.
C. Matyas learned how to save birds in his high school.
D. storks have the ability to walk, fly and hunt.
58. What would be a good heading for the second news?
A. Island on top of the world.
B. Mysterious Greenland
C. An island like a soccer field.
D. A clean and smooth island.
59.What makes the ce trip special?
A. It only took three days to complete this trip.
B. People from all walks of life attended this trip.
C. Normal people finished this mission rather than professional ones.
D. People flew around the Earth’s orbit during this trip.
60. From the news above, we know that___________.
A. A soccer field covers an area of 1800 square metres.
B. People who want to take a ce trip must be under 50.
C. Plastic can be used to fill the stork’s prosthetic leg.
D. Four professional astronauts took a cecraft into the ce.
B
When Xiong Chuanfa, 34, blows a lifelike tiger out of sugar in just minutes, kids look at him in surprise thinking he is a magician.
Xiong has been blowing sugar figurines (吹糖人) for over twenty years. Blowing sugar figurines
is a Chinese traditional folk art with a history of over 600 years and has been listed as a state-level intangible cultural heritage(非物质文化遗产).
Every morning, Xiong prepares the sugar and drives to different markets in Nanchang to start his magic show. He heats the sugar, pulls off a little to make a ball and blows it into different shapes — a rabbit, a monkey, and even some latest characters like a hit mascot. People, especially little kids, are interested in his skills. ★, he also stops by colleges.
shape.Simone students have been drawn to the art, waiting in line for hands-on experience. Among them, Simon, a foreign student, couldn’t help having a try. Though it looked easy, he found it difficult to make it. Thanks to Xiong’s help. Simon finally saw a horse slowly taking shape.Simon was deeply moved after learning about the art. “I just can’t believe the traditional folk art can be preserved so well here, unlike some arts that only stay in our memories. I love it. Chinese culture should be spread around the world,” he said.
This art has been passed down for four generations (代) in Xiong’s family. His 6-year-old son often blows sugar balloons, just like what he used to do as a child.“We will pass on the intangible heritage,” said Xiong.
61. What can we learn from the first three paragraphs ?
A. Xiong Chuanfa is a 54-year-old Chinese magician.
B. Xiong Chuanfa is skilled in blowing sugar figurines .
C. Blowing sugar figurines is a world intangible cultural heritage.
D. Blowing sugar figurines has been around for more than 20 years.
62. Which of the following can be put in ★?
A. To draw young people closer to the art
B. To help young people learn drawing skills
C. To teach little kids the skills of drawing
D. To make little kids more interested in the art
63. According to the passage, we can infer that Simon will most probably ________.
A. stay in China to blow sugar horses
B. offer Xiong a helping hand in class
C. learn more about Chinese culture
D. blow perfect sugar figurines next time
64. The underlined word “preserved”can be replaced by__________.
A. performed
B. kept
C. admired
D. improved
65. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?
A. Xiong and His Folk Art of Sweet Blows
B. A Magic Folk Art and Chinese Culture
C. Xiong’s Family and Sugar Figurine Skills
D. A Guide and the Intangible Heritages
C
I love snakes, while my mother does not. Lots of people who are afraid of snakes have never
seen one. Neither has my mother. So where does the fear come from?
To find out the answer, scientists put pictures with snakes, pandas, cats, flowers and many other things in front of a group of people of all ages, even babies. People found snakes faster than flowers. It wasn’t just snakes. They found “black faces”, another example, spiders, faster than “safe” things like flowers. It seems we find things that might be dangerous to us faster. Maybe we are born to be afraid of them.
Scientists also found people learned to fear snakes faster. Why did they fear snakes? Most of them said that in their experiences, they were influenced by the scared voice and faces of those who met snakes, but wasn’t bitten by snakes. After all, if we had to be bitten by a snake to learn that it’s dangerous, we might learn our lesson too late.
So why is it important whether we are afraid of snakes or not? It may not matter much to us, but it is really very important to snakes. People protect animals they like, not animals they fear. Snakes may not be as cute as pandas, but they’re just of the same importance to the environment. Snakes eat insects and mice that are pests(害虫) to humans. Snakes are also food for other animals, so, when we kill snakes, we’re breaking the balance.
How can we reduce our fears to give snakes a chance? Scientists did a study recently. Some volunteer students went on a field trip. With the help of safety tips, everyone could safely touch and hold a snake. It turns out that snakes aren’t so bad when you know the way to stay with them. Most people who were afraid of snakes before the field trip weren’t afraid afterwards. In fact, snakes even became some students’ favorite animal. Hmm, maybe I should take my mom on the next field trip.
66. Which writing skill is NOT used in paragraph 1?
A. Giving an example.
B. Raising a question.
C. Listing numbers.
D. Comparing facts.
67. “Black faces” can make people__________.
A. make choices faster.
B. give answers easily.
C. find dangers quickly.
D. feel dangerous naturally.
68. Scientists found that__________according to the passage.
A. most people learned to fear snakes from others’ experiences.
B. most people were afraid of snakes after being badly bitten.
C. it is too late for us to further learn something about snakes.
D. snakes play an important role in protecting the environment.
69. How do the scientists help people reduce the fear of snakes?
A. By teaching people skills of killing snakes.
B. By driving snakes away through a field trip.
C. By teaching them the right way to stay with them.
D. By giving snakes a chance to show they are good.
70. The writer’s writing purpose is to__________.
A. correct people’s common thoughts
B. encourage people to study snakes
C. suggest doing research to solve problems
D. change people’s fixed impressions about snakes
五、词与短语选择填空(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构，句义和逻辑上正确。

(提示：选项中有两个是多余的。

)
receives / believed / looked up / serious / basic/ passport / stuck to
71. It’s________ that the first basketball game in history was played in 1891.
72. I understand my parents, but I am________ about running.
73. Every year Stonehenge ________ more than 750,000 visitors.
74. When you go abroad, it is important to bring your________.
75. Later I ________ the history of Erquan Yingyue, and I began to understand the sadness in the music.
六、综合填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据上下文、所给首字母或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词。

每
个空只能填一个单词。

The Chinese pingfeng (folding screen) is an ancient invention and traditional Chinese furniture (家具). Its earliest common use dates from the Han Dynasty. The term pingfeng means protection from w 76 , showing its purpose at the very beginning.
As time passes, it has been made into different sizes with 77 (color) paintings. On screens usually appears a dragon. It’s a symbol of light, growth and life-giving water. It also s 78 for nobility and power. The peacock, a beautiful bird, can be seen on screens, too. It’s a symbol of everlasting life. Beautiful flowers, which mean wealth and good luck, are also 79 (choose) as a popular design of the pingfeng. All the designs carry people’s beautiful w 80 .
Behind the pingfeng 81 (lie) an interesting story. In the past the unmarried daughter of a rich family was not s 82 to see or be seen by men except her father, brothers or very close male cousins. When an admirer paid a visit however, she might take a secret look 83 him from a screen behind which she would be completely hidden. Her father would discuss poems with the young man and ask him to create one. If the daughter and her father were s 84 with the young man’s poem and his looks, she might agree to take him as a husband.
Today the pingfeng is back in fashion for its beauty and its practical (实际的) use as furniture. Acting as a moving wall or divider, it can be the perfect m 85 for modern sofas and walls, which adds style to them.
The pingfeng is more than beautiful furniture.
76. w____________77.____________78.s____________79.____________
80.w____________
81.____________82.s____________83.____________82.s
84.s____________85.m____________85.m
七、书面表达（共1大题，满分15分）
假如你是李华，来自瑞士的交换生Marc即将来你的学校开始学习和生活之旅，但是他对
当地的风土人情还是不甚了解。

请你写一封信件，从初次见面、收到礼物和餐桌礼仪等方面向他提一些建议。

请你根据以下内容提示完成短文。

内容提示：
What is he supposed to do when he first meets someone in China?
What should he do if he receives a present in China？
How should he behave when eating with Chinese？
Something more about your advice.
注意：文中不得透露个人真实姓名和学校；词数60-80；标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Marc，
I’school._____________________________ney as an exchange student at our
school._____________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________
答案
一、听力测试（每小题1分，满分25分）
1-5. ABCAB 6-10. CBCAB 11-15.CAACB 16-20. ACBAB 21-25. CABCB 二、选择填空（本题共15分，每小题1分）
26-30. ABDBC 31-35. BCABA 36-40. DBCDD
三、完形填空（本题共15分，每小题1分）
41-45. ABACA 46-50.DCCAD 51-55. ADBAD
四、阅读理解（本题共30分，每小题2分）
56-60. ADACC 61-65. BACBA 66-70. CDACD
五、词与短语选择填空（本题共10分，每小题2分）
71. believed 72. serious 73. receives 75. passport 74. looked up
六、综合填空（本题共10分，每小题1分）
76. wind 77. colorful 78. stands 79. chosen 80. wishes
81. lies 82. supposed 83. at 84. satisfied 85. match
七、书面表达（本大题15分）
略。