2020版高三英语一轮复习人教版作业：必修五+Unit+4+课时作业+Word版含解析

课时作业
Ⅰ.阅读理解
(2019·荆州模拟)
Apple Seeds
Circulation(发行量) : 1 Year,9 Issues
Cover Price: $44.55
Price For You: $33.95
Product Description: Apple Seeds is an award－winning magazine filled with stories for kids aged from 7 to 9.The cover is very soft，providing durability(耐用性) that allows each issue to be enjoyed for many years to come.Besides，there is a big surprise for you — it's being sold at a more favorable discount than usual.
Better Life
Circulation: 1 Year,12 Issues
Cover Price: $44.55
Price For You: $15.00
Product Description: Designed for those who have a strong interest in personal lifestyle.Better Life is America's complete home and family service magazine.It offers help with food，recipes，decorating，building，gardening，family health，money management，and education.
Humor Times
Circulation: 1 Year,12 Issues
Cover Price: $36.00
Price For You: $11.95
Product Description: Humor Times Magazine is for those who love to laugh! Full of cartoons and humor columns，it shows up in your mailbox once a month and keeps you smiling all year round! In today's world，you need a reason to laugh.So let's find it in Humor Times.
News China
Circulation: 1 Year,12 Issues
Cover Price: $47.88
Price For You: $19.99
Product Description: News China Magazine is the English edition of China Newsweek.The magazine covers the latest Chinese domestic news in politics，business，society，environment，culture，sports and travels，etc.It is the first comprehensive news magazine for readers interested in China.
【语篇解读】文章主要向读者介绍了四种杂志——Apple Seeds，Better Life，Humor Times和News China。

第一本杂志包含很多儿童故事，第二本杂志是关于家庭服务的；第三本杂志中有很多幽默漫画和幽默专栏，第四本杂志包含最新的中国国内新闻。

1．What do we know about Apple Seeds?
A．It can be bought as an award for your children.
B．The soft cover enables it to be read and kept long.
C．It offers the biggest discount(折扣) among all the magazines.
D．The magazine is going to surprise you for many years.
【答案】B细节理解题。

根据“The cover is very soft，providing durability that allows each issue to be enjoyed for many years to come.”可知，Apple Seeds这种杂志的封面是柔软的，这样能使每本杂志保存很多年，即延长了杂志的使用时间，故选B。

2．What kind of people may buy News China?
A．People who are interested in China's politics，business and culture.
B．People who have a strong sense of humor and love to laugh.
C．People who want to enlarge the knowledge of their kids.
D．People who have an interest in personal lifestyle of the Chinese.
【答案】A细节理解题。

根据“The magazine covers the latest Chinese domestic news in politics，business，society，...”可知，News China包含了中国
政治、经济、社会等方面的新闻；根据“It is the first comprehensive news magazine for readers interested in China.”可知，对中国感兴趣的人会购买这种杂志，故选B。

3．Better Life can help you in ________.
A．learning about sports and travels
B．finding interesting stories for your kids
C．ordering food from restaurants
D．beautifying your house
【答案】D细节理解题。

根据“Better Life is America's complete home and family service magazine.It offers help with food，recipes，decorating”可知，Better Life这种杂志提供的是居家服务，它能够帮助读者更好地了解食物、食谱和室内设计等方面的知识，故选D。

Ⅱ.完形填空
(2018·荆州模拟)A “blogger” is a person who writes on an Internet website called a “blog”(博客)．The w ord “blog” is a __1__ way of saying “web log”，or “personal website”．Anyone can start a __2__，and they can write about anything they like.
There are millions of blogs on the internet today.They __3__ news，information and ideas for people who read them.They contain __4__ to other websites，and they provide a place for people to write their __5__ and react to the ideas of others.
A research company called Perseus has __6__ more than 3,000 web logs.It says that blogs are most __7__ with teenage girls.They use them to __8__ their friends know what is happening in their lives.The study __9__ says that more than 100,000 bloggers stopped taking part in the activity after a year.__10__，some people develop __11__ blogs to present political and other ideas.__12__，the Republican and Democratic parties(政党) in the southern state of Kentucky recently started their own blogs.And American companies are beginning to use blogs to advertise their __13__.
At the same time，some long－standing blogs have __14__.Last week，blogging le ader Dave Winer closed his free blog service “”．He said the site
became too expensive to __15__.He started the blog four years ago，and thousands of people had __16__ on it.They were __17__ that the site had been closed.
One blog that is still going __18__ is called Rebecca's Pocket.Rebecca Blood created the website in 1999.She wrote about the history of blogs on the site.That __19__ led to a book called The Weblog Handbook.It has been __20__ into four languages so far.
【语篇解读】作者向我们介绍了博客。

博客涉及哪些方面的内容。

从不同人的想法，到媒体的建议和广告应有尽有。

1．A.long B．short
C．regular D．central
【答案】B考查形容词。

A.long 长的；B.short 短的；C.regular有规律的；
D.central中心的。

根据后文way of saying “web log”，or “personal website”．可知“blog”是这两者的缩写、简称。

故选B。

2．pany B．expression
C．blog D．experiment
【答案】C考查名词。

pany 公司；B.expression表情；C.blog博客；
D.experiment实验。

根据文章第一句A “blogger” is a person who writes on an Internet website called a “blog”(博客)．可知本文的主要中心就是博客。

故选C。

3．A.provide B．explore
C．debate D．seek
【答案】A考查动词。

A.provide 提供；B.explore 探索；C.debate 辩论；
D.seek寻找。

根据后文and they provide a place for people to write their说明这两句是并列句，所以前面也应该是“提供”，故选A。

4．A.issues B．guidance
C．recovery D．links
【答案】D考查名词。

A.issues 问题；B.guidance 指导；C.recovery恢复；
D.links链接。

根据后文and react to the ideas of others.可知博客可以相互之间进行联系，所以它包括链接这个功能。

故选D。

5．A.reasons B．faults
C．ideas D．choices
【答案】C考查名词。

A.reasons 理由；B.faults 错误；C.ideas主意；
D.choices选择。

根据后文and react to the ideas of others可知and前后表达的意思相对，后面是驳论他人的观点，前面就是提出自己的观点。

故选C。

6．A.studied B．reported
C．served D．attached
【答案】A考查动词。

A.studied研究；B.reported 报道；C.served 服务；
D.attached附上。

根据后文The study，说明这里指的是做的研究。

故选A。

7．A.pleased B．popular
C．bored D．careful
【答案】B考查形容词。

A.pleased 感到高兴；B.popular受欢迎的；C.bored 感到厌烦；D.careful细心的。

根据后文可知，博客在青少年女性中比较流行、有名，用的较多。

故选B。

8．A.ask B．let
C．demand D．order
【答案】B考查动词。

A.ask问；B.let让；C.demand需要；D.order命令。

A/C/D三项后面的动词不定式作宾语补足语时都是带to的动词不定式，只有let 后面的动词不定式做宾语补足语时不带to，此处后面的动词没有to，故选B。

9．A.instead B．yet
C．also D．still
【答案】C考查副词。

A.instead 反而；B.yet还，已经；C.also也；D.still 仍然。

根据句子结构判断可知，没有缺少成分，同时这句话与之前的句子构成相
同的意思，所以这里用“也”，故选C。

10．A.Besides B．Therefore
C．In fact D．However
【答案】D考查副词。

A.Besides另外；B.Therefore因此；C.In fact事实上；D.However然而。

根据后文可知，本段与上文形成相反的意思，表达相反的观点，缺少转折的连接词。

故选D。

11．A.serious B．relaxing
C．fierce D．humorous
【答案】A考查形容词。

A.serious 严重的，严肃的；B.relaxing放松的；
C.fierce凶猛的；
D.humorous幽默的。

根据后文blogs to present political and other ideas.可知，这些博客是关于政治性的内容，所以比较严肃。

故答案为A。

12．A.In the end B．In total
C．For example D．On the contrary
【答案】C考查词组。

A.In the end最后；B.In total总共；C.For example 例如；D.On the contrary正相反。

根据后文the Republican and Democratic parties(政党) in the southern state of Kentucky recently started their own blogs.可知这是对第一句话的一个举例。

故选C。

13．A.employees B．products
C．systems D．predictions
【答案】B考查名词。

A.employees雇员；B.products 产品；C.systems 系统；D.predictions预测。

根据前文American companies are beginning to use blogs，说明美国的工厂开始利用博客对他们的产品进行广告。

故选B。

14．A.recognized B．happened
C．survived D．ended
【答案】D考查动词。

A.recognized 认识；B.happened发生；C.survived 幸
存；D.ended结束。

根据后文，the site had been closed.可知，这种长的博客已经结束了。

故选D。

15．A.advertise B．start
C．close D．continue
【答案】D考查动词。

A.advertise 登广告；B.start 开始；C.close关闭；
D.continue继续。

根据后文，the site had been closed.可知，这种长的博客已经结束了，可知这里表明太贵了，所以不能再持续下去了。

故选D。

16．A.appeared B．written
C．worked D．taken
【答案】B考查动词。

A.appeared 出现；B.written写作；C.worked 工作；
D.taken拿走。

根据上文可知，别人可以在自己的博客上进行评论，所以这里指成千上万的人在博客上写他们的东西。

故选B。

17．A.upset B．happy
C．excited D．confident
【答案】A考查形容词。

A．upset心烦的；B.happy 高兴的；C.excited 兴奋的；D.confident自信的。

根据前文可知，成千上万的人在博客上写他们自己的东西，现在关闭了，推断他们会感到沮丧惋惜。

故选A。

18．A.devoted B．gentle
C．strong D．weak
【答案】C考查形容词。

A.devoted 忠诚的；B.gentle 温柔的；C.strong 强壮的；D.weak虚弱的。

根据句中still可知，这个博客仍旧在开放着，强壮的存在着。

故选C。

19．A.character B．history
C．usage D．article
【答案】D考查名词。

A.character性格；B.history 历史；age 用法；
D.article文章。

根据前面She wrote about the history of blogs on the site.说明他在博客上写了一篇文章，而这篇文章最终导致出版了一本书。

故选D。

20．A.dipped B．fooled
C．translated D．mixed
【答案】C考查动词。

A.dipped浸，泡；B.fooled欺骗；C.translated翻译；
D.mixed混合。

根据后文into four languages so far.这种书被翻译成了四种语言。

故选C。

Ⅲ.短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。

错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用(\)划掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

(2019·南昌市高三一模)Trying to come to decision completely of your own can be risky.Some decisions are so important that they should not be made without talking to the others first.There are several advantages of consulting people you trust.For one thing，they can give you valuable advice but they may point out some things you may have overlooked.For another，friends may stop you from making big mistakes.When consult others about important decisions，you should keep two things in mind.The first one is figuring out whom we respect enough to trust their judge.The second thing to consider is what to do if you disagree to this person.Maybe getting a third or fourth opinion was the best option.In short，making any big decision lonely can lead to some problems.Talking to friends or family members first is always a good idea.
【答案】
第一句：come to后加a; of→on
第二句：去掉the
第四句：but→and
第六句：consult→consulting
第七句：we→you; judge→judgment/judgement
第八句：第三个to→with
第九句：was→is
第十句：lonely→alone
Ⅳ.书面表达
(2019·郑州市高三质量预测)假定你是李华。

你打算高中毕业后申请英国剑桥大学(Cambridge University)的教育学专业。

请你给剑桥大学招生办公室写一封电子邮件。

内容包括：
1．自我介绍；
2．询问对申请人英语方面的要求；
3．询问提交申请的起止时间。

注意：1.词数100左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．邮件的开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Sir/Madam，___________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ _
__________________________________________________________________ _
__________________________________________________________________ _
Looking forward to your reply!
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua 【参考范文】
Dear Sir/Madam，
I'm Li Hua，a senior high school student from China and I'll graduate in June.I have been dreaming of being a student in Cambridge University，and I plan to major in Education.
I'm wondering what the admission requirements for international applicants are.I'll have learned English for six years upon graduation，but I need to know what kinds of tests of the English language are required for applicants.I scored well in TOEFL one year ago，but is that enough?
What's more，would you please tell me what materials I should submit？Besides，when do you begin to accept applications and what is the deadline for them?
Looking forward to your reply!
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua。