山东省潍坊市2019年中考英语总复习第10课时八下Modules1_3课件20190110142

第10课时八年级下册　Modules 1～3
【课文原句】 It looks lovely, it smells delicious, and mm, it tastes good.它看起来悦目、闻起来美味，唔，尝起来很
好。

(八下P2)
(1)smell是感官系动词，意为“有……的气味；闻；闻出”。

通常用物作主语，后跟形容词作表语；也用作名词，表示“气味；嗅觉”。

类似的感官系动词还有look(看起来)，sound(听起来)，taste(尝起来)，smell(闻起来)，feel(摸起来；感觉)等。

(2)lovely是形容词，意为“令人愉快的；可爱的”。

修饰人或物。

Mr Green lives in a lovely town with his wife and lovely daughter.格林先生和他的妻子以及可爱的女儿住在一个迷人的小城镇里。

(3)lovely与 lively的用法区别
lovely强调“可爱；令人愉快”之意；lively 强调“活泼；生动”之意。

考点二hear from/can't wait to do sth.的用法
【课文原句】 It was great to hear from you, and I can't wait to meet you. 收到你的邮件太好了，我迫不及待地想见到你了。

(八下P4)
(1)hear from sb.意为“接到某人的来信/消息”等。

表示“收到某人的来信”时，同义短语为“get/receive a letter from sb.”。

Do nothing until you hear from me.静候我的佳音。

(2)can't wait to do sth.意为“迫不及待地做某事”。

My brother can't wait to join the army.我哥哥迫不及待
地要参军。

翻译句子。

1．我期待收到你的来信。

(hear from)
________________________________________. 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。

2．I couldn't wait ________(open) it after I received
the gift.
I am looking forward to hearing from you to open
考点三be proud of的用法
【课文原句】 I'm very proud of him! 我为他感到非常自豪！(八下P4)
(1)be proud of意为“为……自豪；以……为骄傲”，proud 是形容词。

(2)take pride in意为“为……感到自豪”，pride是名词，可以与be proud of互换。

We take pride in doing your best.我们为你尽了最大的努力而自豪。

用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。

3．He won in the story competition and his parents were very ______ (pride) of that.
proud
考点四afraid的用法
【课文原句】 Oh, I'm afraid of flying too.哦，我也害怕坐飞机。

(八下P4)
(1)be afraid to do sth.意为“害怕做某事”。

I'm afraid to travel by plane.我害怕乘飞机旅行。

Are you afraid to stay at home alone？你害怕一个人待在家里吗？
(2)be afraid的其他常用结构。

be afraid of doing sth.担心做某事
be afraid of sth./sb.害怕某物/人
(3)be afraid的常用句型。

I'm afraid that...意为“我恐怕……”，常用来含蓄地表达可能令人沮丧、不快的事情。

I'm afraid so/not.恐怕(不)是这样。

常用来含蓄地表达自己的观点或态度。

(4)be afraid to do与be afraid of doing的区别。

翻译句子。

4．我不害怕狗。

(afraid of) I'm not afraid of dogs ______________________.
考点五afford的用法
【课文原句】 But I can't afford it.但我付不起钱。

(八下P10)
afford意为“(有财力)买得起；付得起”。

常与can, could, be able to等连用，多用于否定句和疑问句中。

It is too expensive, and I can't afford it.
它太贵了，我买不起。

We can't afford to go abroad this summer.今年夏天我们没有足够的钱去国外。

用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。

to buy
5．I can't afford _______(buy) the new watch.
考点六“数词＋连字符＋名词”作定语的用法
【课文原句】 Mike Robinson is a fifteen­year­old American boy and his sister Clare is fourteen.迈克·罗宾逊是一个15岁的美国男孩，他的妹妹克莱尔14岁。

(八下P12)
“数词＋连字符＋名词”作定语时，名词用单数形式。

a four­day trip一次四天的旅行
a thirty­page book一本三十页的书
考点七have been/gone to, have been in的用法
【课文原句】 They have been to many interesting places.他们去过很多有趣的地方。

(八下P12)
have been to意为“到过……；去过……”。

I have never been to the Great Wall.我从未去过长城。

【辨析】 have been to/in和have gone to究竟“到哪里”？
用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。

6．—Where is your uncle? I haven't seen him for a long time.
has been
—He _________(be) in Beijing for about half a year. He moved there in January.
考点八ask的用法
【课文原句】 The company has asked Peter to work back in the US.公司要求彼得回美国工作。

(八下P12)
ask作动词，意为“询问；请求”，常见用法如下：
用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。

7．You can ask Liu Mei ______(go) with you.to go。