人教版八年级英语下册Unit 4 Why don't you talk to your parents？ 单元检测卷

UNIT 4单元过关卷
时间：100分钟满分：120分
第Ⅰ卷听力部分(25分)
Ⅰ. 听下面5个句子，选出与所听内容相符的图片。

(每小题1分，共5分)
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
Ⅰ. 听下面5段小对话，每段对话对应一个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

(每小题1分，共5分)
6. What did Daniel's little brother break?
A. His bicycle.
B. His glasses.
C. His pen.
7. Where are the CDs?
A. On Mary's desk.
B. In the magazine.
C. In Mary's room.
8. What pet does the girl want to keep?
A. A dog.
B. A bird.
C. A cat.
9. What does Kate ask Jim to do?
A. Turn down the radio.
B. Turn down the TV.
C. Turn down the computer.
10. Where can the woman go?
A. To Australia.
B. To China.
C. To Canada.
Ⅰ. 听下面4段长对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

(每小题1分，共10分)
听第1段对话，回答第11、12小题。

11. What's wrong with Maria?
A. She is tired.
B. She has a cold.
C. She has a fight with her best friend.
12. What did she do last night?
A. She saw a movie.
B. She played computer games.
C. She studied late.
听第2段对话，回答第13、14小题。

13. How long did the boy spend doing his homework?
A. For one hour.
B. For two hours.
C. For three hours.
14. How was the boy's sleep last night?
A. Terrible.
B. Good.
C. We don't know.
听第3段对话，回答第15至17小题。

15. What's wrong with Tim?
A. He lost his book.
B. He argued with his best friend.
C. He was hungry.
16. What will Tim do to say sorry to his best friend?
A. Call his friend up.
B. Go to his friend's house.
C. Write a letter to his friend.
17. What will Tim borrow from the girl?
A. A book.
B. A ticket.
C. Some money.
听第4段对话，回答第18至20小题。

18. Why does Jane want to get a job?
A. She wants to give her father money.
B. Her friends all have jobs.
C. She needs more money for herself.
19. What is Jane's father worried about?
A. She won't have enough time for her homework.
B. She is so lazy that she can do nothing well.
C. She'll come home late at night.
20. How often will Jane work?
A. Twice a week.
B. Every day after school.
C. Once a week.
Ⅰ. 听下面一篇短文，短文后面有五个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

(每小题1分，共5分)
21. What trouble is the biggest one in the survey?
A. Exam results.
B. Good friends arguing.
C. Too much homework.
22. What trouble is NOT mentioned by the speaker?
A. Not having enough money.
B. Having no friends.
C. Good friends arguing.
23. What way is chosen to get over(克服) the troubles by the most students?
A. Telling friends.
B. Listening to music.
C. Playing sports.
24. ________ of the students think their biggest problem is their good friends.
A. 5 percent
B. 15 percent
C. 50 percent
25. What have you learned about the speaker?
A. The speaker may be a worker.
B. The speaker may be a teacher.
C. The speaker may be a parent of a student.
第Ⅰ卷笔试部分(95分)
Ⅰ. 单项选择。

(每小题1分，共10分)
26. —I argued with Ben this morning because he didn't let me copy his homework.
—I think you are wrong. You ________ do your homework by yourself.
A. would
B. should
C. could
D. might
27. My parents give me much ________ before I go to the university.
A. note
B. tip
C. advice
D. book
28. If you want to know more about space, please ________ the book A Brief History Of Time.
A. look through
B. look around
C. look after
D. look down upon
29. “A white elephant” means something that is useless, ________ it may cost a lot of money.
A. unless
B. until
C. since
D. although
30. —I feel ________，Mum.
—It doesn't matter. Most people feel so before an exam.
A. interested
B. surprised
C. nervous
D. excited
31. —Would you like to go to the movies with me tonight?
—Yes, I'd love to. But my mother doesn't allow me ________ out at night.
A. to going
B. to go
C. going
D. go
32. —How is George now?
—I hear the manager ________ him a good job, but he refused it.
A. showed
B. offered
C. guessed
D. pushed
33. —I'm really tired because I studied until midnight last night.
—________ go to sleep earlier this evening?
A. How about
B. How to
C. Why
D. Why don't you
34. He didn't take a rest. ________，he worked even harder than before.
A. Instead
B. Still
C. Yet
D. Also
35. —Could you please help me with my writing?
—________. You can come to my office every Saturday.
A. That's all right
B. Not at all
C. No problem
D. No, thanks
Ⅰ. 完形填空。

(每小题1分，共10分)
Today we will talk about the generation gap(代沟). The generation gap means a lack of(缺乏)communication__36__one generation and another. That could come from the differences of tastes，__37__and habits. It often happens between parents and their __38__. Is there a generation gap between you and your parents? If so，__39__this reading can help you bridge(消除)the
generation gap.
Firstly, communication is the most important. __40__with your parents about something in your life. Start with it, and you'll see__41__close your family members are.
Secondly, try spending more__42__with your parents. You can go for a football game with your father，__43__you can have an evening walk with your mother. You and your parents can take part in free time activities together. They will find the__44__interests as yours and all of you will have fun.
Finally，your parents can help with your problems. So__45__your problems with them. They have more experience and will give you good advice. It will also help to bridge the gap.
36. A. through B. between C. during D. against
37. A. opinions B. skills C. situations D. spirits
38. A. classmates B. friends C. children D. brothers
39. A. instead B. already C. anyway D. perhaps
40. A. Communicate B. Fight C. Compete D. Disagree
41. A. what B. why C. how D. when
42. A. time B. training C. life D. money
43. A. so B. or C. although D. however
44. A. typical B. usual C. different D. same
45. A. compare B. cover C. share D. forget
Ⅰ. 阅读理解。

(每小题2分，共20分)
A
All students have bad times. What do they usually do when they get into trouble?
Linda My mom is like my friend. I talk about everything to her. Whenever I have some trouble, I can get good advice from her. I have another good friend—my diary. It knows all my secrets. Talking with my two friends always makes me feel better.
Peter Laughing helps me when I'm upset. I usually watch funny movies and TV shows. I also love spending my hard time with my best friend Dave. He is humorous and always makes me laugh.
John Every time I feel bad, I go climbing alone. The study says exercising can help cheer one up. And the beautiful view(风景)at the top of the mountain makes me forget all my troubles.
Sometimes I shout at the mountain top. It feels fantastic.
46. Linda's________knows all her secrets.
A. sister
B. teacher
C. diary
D. computer
47. The underlined word“humorous” probably means“________”.
A. quiet
B. funny
C. careful
D. shy
48. John always________when he feels bad.
A. goes climbing
B. watches movies
C. talks with his friends
D. reads books
49. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Linda often asks her teacher for advice.
B. Dave often helps Peter with his homework.
C. John likes climbing mountains with his friends.
D. Exercising can help people feel good.
50. What does the passage mainly talk about?
A. Ways to get out of trouble.
B. Advice on making friends.
C. Ways to get on with parents.
D. Advice on forgetting trouble.
B
Everyone gets angry. Many things may make you angry. Maybe your teacher gave you too much homework. Or maybe a friend borrowed your favorite video game and then broke it. You may get angry when something doesn't go your way. Maybe you get mad at yourself when your team loses an important game. Or maybe you become a road rager(路怒族)when a driver accidentally cuts in front of you. That makes you angry! You need to know what to do with your anger. Here are some things you can do when you feel angry：
*Talk to a friend you can trust. *Count to 10.
*Get or give a hug. *Take some exercise.
*Draw a picture of your anger. *Play a video game.
*Run around the outside of the house five times as fast as you can.
*Sing along with the CD player.
*Think good thoughts (maybe about a fun vacation or your favorite sport).
*Take a bike ride, go skating, play basketball—do something active!
Never getting angry is impossible. But when you're angry, you can do something and it can make things better or worse. Don't let anger be the boss of you. Be in control of it!
51. In the passage, the writer gives us ________ pieces of advice.
A. ten
B. eleven
C. twelve
D. thirteen
52. The underlined part “when something doesn't go your way” probably means ________.
A. when you get lost
B. when you are on a wrong way
C. when you meet with something difficult
D. when things don't go as you imagine
53. If you run around the outside of your house five times, and your house is a circle of 260 meters, so you'll run ________.
A. 1，300 kilometers
B. 1，300 meters
C. 1，360 kilometers
D. 1，360 meters
54. As for doing with anger, which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A. Talking to a friend you believe.
B. Getting a hug.
C. Thinking good thoughts.
D. Having a fight with a friend.
55. The passage is mainly about ________.
A. how to deal with your anger
B. letting anger be the boss of you
C. drinking more water when you're angry
D. doing something active when you're angry
Ⅰ. 任务型阅读。

(每小题2分，共10分)
Bullying(欺凌)has become a big problem in schools，which has caused serious attention of society. To know what causes bullying will help to stop it. There are many①factors that involve(陷入) a child in bullying：①Parents are busy with their work，leaving their children_ alone or with the grandparents. They don't get love or warmth from their parents. Children who are bullied are easier to bully others. Some children bully others to get respect(尊重)from other kids. Teenage girls bully to win attention or love from someone. Movies and video games also play a role in a child's bullying action.
Parents，teachers，schools and society should work jointly to stop bullying. As students. ①you should respect others and not make fun of their weakness. If you are bullied，you have the right to tell your parents or teachers about it first and ask them for help.
56. 短文中①处画线词的汉语意思是________。

A. 因素
B. 细节
C. 事例
D. 理由
57. 将短文中①处画线句子翻译成汉语。

________________________________________________________________________
58. 根据处①画线句子的意思完成下列句子。

You should________make fun of others' weakness________respect them.
59. How many factors are mentioned in the passage?
________________________________________________________________________
60. What should you do if you're bullied?
________________________________________________________________________
Ⅰ. 词汇运用。

(每小题1分，共10分)
A)根据句意及所给汉语提示完成单词。

61. My best friend________(争吵) with me about a math problem this morning.
62. It's________(清楚易懂的) that there's a disagreement between them.
63. ________(无论什么) happens, we will never give up.
64. Both reading and writing are important________ (技能).
65. ________(竞争) with others can make you have greater progress.
B)选用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。

66. I kept ________ English words the whole afternoon.
67. Education is important to a country's ________.
68. You should listen to the advice of your ________ brother.
69. The girl is always ________ trouble for people.
70. I'm good at swimming, and I can swim ________.
Ⅰ. 综合填空。

(每小题1分，共10分)
Young people can have problems with their minds. Some students become
(71)________(worry) because they have to study very hard. Others have trouble(72)________ on well with people like their parents and classmates.
Liu Wei, a junior 2 student, could not understand his teacher and was doing (73)________(bad) in his lessons. He became so nervous (74)________ he started to cut his finger with a knife.。