最新 八年级英语下册完形填空单元测试题(含答案)(word)

最新八年级英语下册完形填空单元测试题(含答案)（word）
一、八年级英语下册完形填空专项练习（含答案解析）
1．完形填空
Nowadays, WeChat is becoming more and more popular in China. No matter where we are, we can sign up and send text or voice messages to our friends. We can also find a stranger to talk to
by shaking the 1 . Another funny function is that WeChat can help to search for people 2 live nearby with the programme on. Many people like this function, 3 it can help them to find more people who they may know.
In my opinion, WeChat is really 4 useful chatting tool. It can help people 5 with their friends more easily. 6 , it is also bad for people, especially for students .As you see, some people use WeChat 7 too long. It is not healthy to them .So I have some 8 on how to use it in a correct way. First, we should not use it when we are studying. We can't focus on our study if we use it. Second, we must be careful. We should neither show too much personal information 9 trust strangers so much.
We should learn how to use it properly. Remember, WeChat is not everything in your life.
10 depend too much on it.
1. A. radio B. phone C. computer D. TV
2. A. where B. what C. who D. how
3. A. though B. but C. because D. so
4. A. a B. an C. the D. /
5. A. argue B. sing C. dance D. communicate
6. A. However B. Whoever C. Whenever D. Wherever
7. A. in B. on C. of D. for
8. A. advice B. message C. news D. newspaper
9. A. and B. or C. but D. nor
10. A. Isn't B. Don't C. Doesn't D. Didn't
【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）C；（4）A；（5）D；（6）A；（7）D；（8）A；（9）D；（10）B；
【解析】【分析】主要讲微信在我们生活中越来越受欢迎，但是微信对我们有利也有弊。

（1）句意：我们也能通过摇手机的方式来找陌生人聊天。

radio收音机；phone手机；computer电脑；TV电视机，能和shake搭配的只有手机，且wechat一般是用手机或电脑玩，因此用phone，手机，故选B。

（2）句意：另一个功能就是微信能帮助寻找住在附近正在进行程序的人。

people后引导
一个定语从句，先行词people在从句中主语，关系代词用who，故选C。

（3）句意：许多人喜欢这个功能，因为它能帮助他们找到他们可能知道的人。

前后句是
因果关系，所以用because引导原因状语从句，因此用because，因为，故选C。

（4）句意：依我看，微信真实一种有用的聊天工具。

此处泛指tool,用不定冠词a/an，useful以辅音音素开头，因此用a，故选A。

（5）句意：它可以帮助人们更容易地和朋友交流。

communicate with sb和某人交流，固
定搭配，故选D。

（6）句意：不管如何，它也对人有害处，尤其是学生。

however不管如何，不管怎样；whoever不管是谁；whenever无论何时；wherever无论在哪里。

前后句是转折关系，因此
用however，不管怎样，引导让步状语从句，故选A。

（7）句意：一些人用微信时间太长了。

后接一段时间，用介词for，故选D。

（8）句意：因此我对怎样用正确的方法使用它有一些建议。

some advice on sth，一些……
的建议，固定搭配，故选A.
（9）句意：我们应既不要显示太多个人信息也不要太相信陌生人。

neither...nor...，既不……也不……，固定搭配，故选D。

（10）句意：不要太依赖它。

这是一个否定祈使句，其结构为Don't+动词原形，故填B。

【点评】考查完型填空，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。

2．完形填空
Many people like to keep dogs. They call their dogs "Baby" or other beautiful names, 1 I call my dog "Little Kid".
When I went to 2 his license（许可证）, I met one of my friends .I told him I would like to have a license 3 Little Kid and he said, "I'd like to have 4 for my kid （孩子）, too." Then I told him, " But this is a dog."
When I got married（结婚）and went on my honeymoon, I 5 the dog with me .I told the hotel worker that I wanted a 6 for my wife and me and a room for Little Kid. He asked, " Why don't you and your kid 7 in a room？" Then I said, "You don't understand. Little Kid is my dog. My wife doesn't 8 him.
When my wife and I separated（分开）, we went to court（法庭）. I said, "Your Honor, I only want to have my Little Kid." The judge（法官）said, "You are a good 9 . "Then I told him, "Little Kid is my 10 dog. He isn't my son."
1. A. for B. or C. but D. if
2. A. write down B. ask for C. look for D. put up
3. A. in B. with C. about D. for
4. A. it B. one C. him D. her
5. A. took B. helped C. came D. wanted
6. A. house B. family C. room D. desk
7. A. study B. play C. eat D. stay
8. A. like B. take C. help D. want
9. A. father B. mother C. wife D. husband
10. A. lucky B. brave C. favorite D. careful
【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）D；（4）B；（5）A；（6）C；（7）D；（8）A；（9）A；（10）C；
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了很多人喜欢养狗，而且他们喜欢称呼它们为自己的孩子，文
章讲述了作者结婚的时候带自己的狗度蜜月，离婚的时候作者要求要自己的狗，法官还以
是作者的孩子。

（1）句意：他们把他们的狗称为“宝宝”或其他美丽的名字，但是我叫我的狗Little Kid ，A.for为了，又; B. or或者; C. But但是; D. if如果。

根据语境可知是表示转折关系，故选C。

（2）句意：当我去询问他的许可证的时候，我遇到了一个朋友。

A. write down 写下，B. ask for 询问， C. look for. 寻找，D. put up张贴。

根据 his license可知此处是咨询信息，故选B。

（3）句意：我想要一个许可证为了这个小孩。

A. in 在里面，B. writh带有，据有，C. About大约， D. For为了。

根据下文的 for my kid 此处表示为了，有目的性，故选D。

（4）句意：我也想为了我的孩子要一个，根据下文too，可知作者的朋友也愿意。

A 它，
B 一个， C他， D她。

故选B。

（5）句意：我结婚的时候去度蜜月，我带我的狗一起去。

take sth with，固定搭配，带着……，故选A。

（6）句意：我告诉酒店工作人员，我想要一个我和我妻子的房间，还有一个小孩的房间。

根据下文的 a room for Little Kid 可知此处是room，故选C。

（7）句意：你为什么不和你的孩子不在一个房间呢?A学习，B玩，C吃，D待在，根据a room for Little Kid 可知是和小狗没待在一起，故选D。

（8）句意：我的妻子不喜欢他。

根据给狗另外要房间是推测是妻子不喜欢，like，喜欢，
故选A。

（9）句意：你是一个好的父亲。

根据 He isn't my son 可知此处是爸爸，father，故选A。

（10）句意： Little Kid 是我最爱的狗。

A幸运的，B勇敢的，C最爱的，D认真的，根据I only want to have my Little Kid，可知他爱狗，故选C。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然
后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。

最后通读一遍
检查验证。

3．阅读下面短文，选择最佳的答案。

Li Ming is a middle school student. He lives 1 a small village far from the school.
Li Ming has to 2 up early in the morning, After a quick 3 , be runs to get to school
on time, His father wants to 4 a bike for him. Li Ming knows that his mother is always 5 and needs much money to buy medicine. 6 he doesn't agree with his father to buy a bike. He keeps running to 7 every day. Now he is very strong. He is never late for school and his teachers often praise（表扬） 8 .
Last week there was a sports meeting in his school. Li Ming ran 9 than any other boy and won the boys' 1,500 meters. 10 whole school cheered for him. He was very happy.
1. A. past B. on C. in
2. A. get B. stand C. look
3. A. breakfast B. meeting C. lunch
4. A. put B. buy C. make
5. A. free B. lazy C. ill
6. A. Or B. But C. So
7. A. game B. school C. party
8. A. him B. her C. it
9. A. fast B. faster C. fastest
10. A. The B. A C. An
【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）A；（4）B；（5）C；（6）C；（7）B；（8）A；（9）B；（10）A；
【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文讲的是李明家生活困难，体谅父母的他拒绝了父亲给他的自行车的好意，他每天坚持跑步到学校，可他从不迟到。

获得老师表扬。

上周学校举行运动会，李明在上周的运动会上获得1500米长跑的冠军。

（1）介词辨析。

句意：他在远离学校的一个小村庄。

past经过；on在……上；in在……里，在村庄里居住，故选C。

（2）动词辨析。

句意：李明每天起床很早。

get up起床，固定短语，get得到；stand站着；look看，故选A。

（3）名词辨析。

句意：快速吃完早餐，他跑着去按时上学。

根据 in the morning 可知此处是吃早餐，breakfast早餐；meeting会议；lunch午餐，故选A。

（4）动词辨析。

句意：他的父亲想给他买一辆自行车。

根据he doesn't agree with his father to buy a bike. 可知他父亲想为他买一辆自行车。

put放上；buy买；make制作，故选B。

（5）形容词辨析。

句意：李明知道他母亲经常有病并且需要很多钱买药。

根据needs much money to buy medicine 可知他母亲经常有病，free免费的；lazy懒惰；ill病的，故选C。

（6）连词辨析。

句意：于是他不同意他父亲给他买自行车。

这句和上句之间是因果关系，连词用so，or或者；but但是；so因此，故选C。

（7）名词联系。

句意：他每天跑着去学校。

根据 Li Ming is a middle school student. 可知他每天跑着去上学，game比赛；school学校；party聚会，故西安B。

（8）代词辨析。

句意：他从来不迟到老师表扬了他。

李明是男孩，在句中作宾语可知用him代替，him他；her她；it它，故选A。

（9）词义辨析。

句意：李明比其他男孩跑得快赢得1500米比赛。

fast快；faster更快；fastest最快，根据比较词than，可知此处用比较级结构，故选B。

（10）冠词辨析。

句意：整个学校为他欢呼。

定冠词the+whole，整个的，固定搭配，故选A。

【点评】此题考查完形填空。

快速通读全文，了解文章大意，注意语境和有关提示，千万不要急于选择答案。

在理解的基础上，边读边答题。

答题的时候要注意上下文呼应，还要注意先易后难，先做最有把握、最熟悉的词语、习惯用法、动词形式和语言结构的题。

不懂的题先跳过去。

最后，从全文内容出发，通过上下文的内在含义和结构联系，排除明显错误，缩小选择范围，得出最佳答案。

4．完形填空
I'm a student. My hobbies are listening to music and watching TV.
I have been interested in music since 2009.I used to 1 my favorite songs on the radio,
2 CDs were too expensive for me to buy. But now, I can go to
3 shops to buy good CDs. There are different
4 of CDs and I can choose the ones I like. Of the famous pop singers, I
5 Jay Chou and Andy Lau.
I also spend an hour 6 news and documentaries（纪录片） after dinner. I really 7 the program “The Window of the World” because I can get
8 information of human civilization（文明）.I always feel tired after one day's study and watching TV can 9 me relaxed.
I think that my hobbies are very 10 .They can relax my mind and make me know more about the world.
1. A. hear B. listen to C. sing D. look
2. A. because B. or C. so D. but
3. A. book B. clothes C. music D. food
4. A. size B. sizes C. kind D. kinds
5. A. carry B. teach C. watch D. prefer
6. A. watching B. reading C. speaking D. pouring
7. A. enjoys B. enjoying C. enjoyed D. enjoy
8. A. lots of B. many C. a few D. few
9. A. bring B. make C. improve D. give
10. A. healthy B. impossible C. boring D. helpful
【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）D；（5）D；（6）A；（7）D；（8）A；（9）B；（10）D；
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了自己的业余爱好就是听音乐和看电视。

（1）句意：我以前在收音机里听我最喜欢的歌。

根据短语on the radio可知通过收音机听
歌曲。

hear强调听的结果，表示听到；listen to表示听，强调动作；sing与look不符合句意，故选B。

（2）句意：因为CD太贵了，我买不起。

此句是对上文语句I used to listen to my favorite songs on the radio的解释，说明为何在收音机里听自己喜欢的歌曲，介绍原因，要用
because，故选A。

（3）句意：但现在，我可以去音乐商店买好的CD了。

根据题干中的to buy good CDs可知，应该去音乐商店，要用music，故选C。

（4）句意：那里有不同种类的CD，我可以选择我喜欢的。

根据下文的语句I can choose the ones I like.可以推断商店里有很多种音乐唱片，表示种类要用kind，kind是可数名词，
前面有different要用复数形式，故选D。

（5）句意：在著名的流行歌手中，我更喜欢周杰伦和刘德华。

A携带；B教；C观看；D
更喜欢。

根据语境结合答案选项可知，故选D。

（6）句意：晚饭后我还花了一个小时看新闻和纪录片。

固定短语sb. spend some time in doing sth.表示某人花费多少时间做某事，in可以省略；watch news是固定短语，故选A。

（7）句意：我真的很喜欢“世界之窗”节目，因为我可以......根据文中的语句because I can...
可知此句要用一般现在时，主语是I，谓语动词要用原形，故选D。

（8）句意：我可以得到很多关于人类文明的信息。

information是不可数名词，不能用many，few或a few来修饰，故选A。

（9）句意：一天的学习，我总是觉得很累；看电视能让我放松。

make sb. +形容词表示让
某人处于某种状态，can是情态动词，其后跟动词原形，故选B。

（10）句意：我认为我的爱好很有帮助。

A健康的；B不可能的；C无聊的；D与帮助的。

根据题目结合答案选项，D符合题意，故选D。

【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺
单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。

5．完形填空
Life in the year 3044 is very different 1 life in the 21st century. We still do many of the things you do, but we do them 2 For example, we now have e-friends to help us and company us. An e-friend is a machine that looks just 3 a human being. It can walk and talk and can do almost 4 we human beings do. My e- friend is a lot like me and we have 5 fun together. She helps me 6 my homework and we often go swimming. She is programmed to take care of me if anything 7 , so I always feel safe when we are together. She can also send me messages, just like old-fashioned emails, and I can download information from her memory. It's great 8 an e-friend--I am never lonely and I always have someone to talk 9 .
I would like to tell you more about life in the year 3044, but I have to send my e-friend to clean
up my room. Maybe 10 I will be able to travel back in time and visit you.
1. A. of B. from C. in
2. A. different B. difference C. differently
3. A. like B. for C. at
4. A. something B. anything C. everything
5. A. many B. a number of C. a lot of
6. A. with B. at C. on
7. A. will happen B. happens C. happened
8. A. have B. having C. to have
9. A. to B. with C. both A and B
10. A. one day B. in one day C. after one day
【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）C；（5）C；（6）A；（7）B；（8）C；（9）C；（10）A；
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章讲述了在3044年人们的生活与现在的不同。

（1）句意：3044年的生活与现在的生活不同，be different from，与……不同，固定短语。

故答案是B。

（2）句意：我们仍然做很多像你做的事，但是做的不同。

空格处需要副词修饰do。

C是副词。

故答案是C。

（3）句意：电子友是台机器，看起来像个人。

look like固定搭配，看起来像，故答案是A。

（4）句意：它可以走路可以说话，几乎会做几乎人们所做的一切。

A.一些事；B.任何事；
C.一切事。

结合语境，故答案是C。

（5）句意：我的电子友很像我，我们玩得非常开心。

fun不可数名词，故排除A和B，故答案是C。

（6）句意：她经常帮我做作业，我们经常游泳。

help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事，固定搭配，故答案是A。

（7）句意：如果发生了什么事，他被安排来照顾我。

这是一个条件状语从句，应遵循主将从现原则，从句使用一般现在时，主语是不定代词，按照第三人称单数对待，故答案是B。

（8）句意：拥有一个电子朋友棒极了。

这是一个动词不定式做主语的句子，it作形式主语，真正的主语在后，故答案是C。

（9）句意：我从不寂寞，我总有谈话的对象，与某人交谈，talk to/with，固定搭配，故答案是C。

（10）句意也许有一天我会及时地回去看你。

A.某一天；B.在一天之内；C.在一天之后。

结合语境可知答案，故答案是A。

【点评】考查完形填空，先跳过空格通读全文，理解文章大意，然后根据语法、语境、固定搭配和句法完成答案，最后再读一遍检查并订正答案。

6．完形填空
A man died and was on his way to another world, either the Heaven （天堂） or the Heli （地狱）. He saw a very beautiful palace halfway and the owner of the palace invited him to stay.
The man said, "I have been working hard during my life and now I just want to eat and sleep without any 1 " The owner of the palace said, "If so, there is nowhere else 2 than here for you. There is enough delicious food in my palace and you can eat whatever you want. No one will 3 you. You don't need to do anything. "
4 , the man stayed in the palace. In the
5 , the man felt very happy, eating and
sleeping without thinking about other things. But soon he felt a bit lonely and 6 . So he went to the owner and said, "It is very boring to live 7 just eating and sleeping every day. Now I have no 8 in this kind of life. Could you help me find a job?"
The owner 9 , "Sorry, there is no job here at all."
After another several months, the man could not stand（忍受） this kind of life and went to the owner again, "I really could not stand this kind of life any more. If you do not offer me a job, I would like to go to the Hell instead of 10 here. "
The owner of the palace laughed loudly, "Do you think it is the Heaven here? It is actually the Hell!"
1. A. energy B. work C. warning
2. A. better B. saf6r C. prettier
3. A. stop B. keep C. see
4. A. Instead B. Also C. Therefore
5. A. moment B. beginning C. weekend
6. A. tired B. bored C. frightened
7. A. without B. in C. by
8. A. idea B. plan C. interest
9. A. thought B. continued C. answered
10. A. leaving B. working C. living
【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B；（6）B；（7）C；（8）C；（9）C；（10）C；
【解析】【分析】文章大意：在这里有很多美味的食物，且男人不需要做任何事，没有人会阻止他去吃更多的食物，随着在这里呆的时间越来越长，男人感觉越来越孤独和无聊。

如果不能提供工作给那个男人，他就会去地狱，而事实是这里不是天堂，而是地狱。

（1）句意：这个男人说：“一生中我一直努力工作，现在我只想吃睡不做任何工作。

”考查名词辨析，A精力；B工作；C警告，根据前面I have been working hard during my life可知现在不想工作了，故选B。

（2）句意：宫殿的主人说：“如果那样的话，对你来说没有比这更好的地方了。

”考查形容词辨析，A更好；B更安全；C更漂亮，根据下文There is enough delicious food in my palace and you can eat whatever you want可知是更好的地方，故选A。

（3）句意：没有人会阻止你。

考查动词辨析，Ａ阻止；Ｂ保持；Ｃ看见，根据上一句you can eat whatever you want可知是没人阻止你，故选Ａ。

（４）句意：因此，那个人呆在了那个宫殿里。

考查副词辨析，Ａ代替，而不是；Ｂ也；Ｃ因此，根据上文可知宫殿主人满足了他的要求，因此他呆在那里了，故选Ｃ。

（５）句意：一开始，这个人感到很高兴，吃睡不用想别的事。

考查短语辨析，in the moment在当下；in the beginning开始；in the weekend在周末，根据下文But soon he felt a bit lonely可知是一开始，故选B。

（6）句意：但是很快他就感到孤独和无聊。

考查形容词辨析，Ａ累的；B无聊的；C害怕的；根据and前面的lonely和下文的It is very boring可知是他感到无聊，故选B。

（7）句意：所以他到宫殿主人那说：“每天只是吃睡那太无聊了。

”考查介词辨析，A没有；B在……里面，在……方面等；Ｃ通过，此句是通过这种方式生活很无聊，故选Ｃ。

（８）句意：现在我对这种生活毫无兴趣。

考查名词辨析，A主意；B计划；Ｃ兴趣，根
据上文It is very boring to live 7 just eating and sleeping every day.可知对这种毫无兴趣，故选Ｃ。

（９）句意：这个主人回答说：“很抱歉，这根本没有工作。

”考查动词辨析，A想，思考；Ｂ继续；Ｃ回答，根据后面的引号里的话可知是回答，故选Ｃ。

（10）句意：如果你不给我提供工作，我愿意去地狱，而不愿意呆在这里。

考查动词辨析，Ａ离开；Ｂ工作；Ｃ住在，生活，根据上文可知那个人是呆在了那个宫殿里，故选Ｃ。

【点评】考查完形填空。

首先通读全文，掌握大意。

考虑语境，上下文呼应，运用逻辑思
维进行推理，再根据自己最有把握的、最熟悉的短语、习惯用语、动词形式和句子结构等
各种因素加在一起综合考虑，仔细推敲进行选择。

最后复查核对，决定取舍。

7．完形填空
When people think of tigers, they think strong and dangerous. But now, the big animal is calling for our help.
There were once eight kinds of 1 in the world, hut three died out during the 20th century. In the last 70 years, the 2 of Siberian tigers（东北虎） has gone from as many as 300 to 3 22 somewhere. The Siberian tiger has been 4 dying out completely. If the government doesn't make any efforts, it's quite 5 that there will be no more Siberian tigers in China in ten to twenty years.
In order to double the number of wild tigers in the 6 ten years, the World Wildlife Fund（世界野生动物基金会） has started a program recently. It 7 save wild tigers and put an end to tiger hunting and killing. China, together with twelve other 8 , has joined in.
Wild animals, such as red deer and wild pigs, are the main 9 of the tigers. The hunting
of these animals is the greatest threat （威胁） to tigers. So the most important thing is 10 the animals that tigers eat. To protect the wild tigers, we need to call on more people to stop eating and hunting wild animals.
1. A. pigs B. tigers C. deer
2. A. name B. kind C. number
3. A. less than B. more than C. bigger than
4. A. in need of B. in danger o f C. in front of
5. A. possible B. impossible C. necessary
6. A. last B. next C. past
7. A. aims to B. used to C. refuses to
8. A. cities B. provinces C. countries
9. A. friends B. food C. members
10. A. to sell B. to kill C. to save
【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）B；（5）A；（6）B；（7）A；（8）C；（9）
B；（10）C；
【解析】【分析】文章大意：这篇短文讲述的是现在老虎的数量急剧下降，如果再不采取措施，老虎就要灭绝了。

中国和其他12个国家参加了野生动物基金会的一个项目，拯救老虎，也要拯救老虎的食物，如鹿和野猪等。

（1）句意：过去全世界有八种老虎，但是20世纪，有三种已经灭绝了。

pig猪；tiger老虎；deer鹿。

根据上句可知，人们总以为老虎是强壮的，危险的，而现在老虎需要人们的帮助，故选B。

（2）句意：在过去的70年里，东北虎的数量从300多只下降到了不足22只。

name名字；kind种类；number数量。

根据句意可知，这句话说的是东北虎的数量减少了，the number of，……的数量，故选C。

（3）句意：在过去的70年里，东北虎的数量从300多只下降到了不足22只。

less than 比……少，不足；more than多于，比……多；bigger than比……更大；根据句意可知，东北虎的数量比过去少了，故选A。

（4）句意：在某些地方，东北虎处在完全灭绝的危险中。

in need of需要；in danger of 处在……危险中in front of在……前面。

根据句意可知，由于东北虎的数量减少了，东北虎处在灭绝的危险中，故选B。

（5）句意：如果政府不做任何努力，很可能在10到20年的时间内，在中国就不再有东北虎了。

possible可能的；impossible不可能的；necessary必要的。

根据上文的意思可知，东北虎处在灭绝的危险中，那么如果不努力保护他们，那么很可能他们真的就完全灭绝了，这里应该用possible，故选A。

（6）句意：为了能让野生老虎的数量在接下来的10年里双倍增加，世界野生动物基金会目前开始了一个项目。

last上一个；next接下来；past过去的。

根据句意可知，是为了在以后能让老虎的数量有所增加，故选B。

（7）句意：它的目的是拯救野生的老虎，结束老虎被猎杀的现状。

aim to目的是，目标是；used to过去常常做某事；refuse to拒绝做某事。

根据句意可知，这句话说的是野生动物基金会开始的这个项目的目的，故选A。

（8）句意：中国，还有其他12个国家加入了这个项目。

cities城市；provinces省；countries国家。

由空前的 China可知，这里应该是中国和其他的12个国家，故选C。

（8）句意：野生动物，如鹿和野猪是老虎的主要食物。

friend朋友；food食物； member 成员。

根据句意可知，这里的鹿和野猪是老虎的食物，故选B。

（10）句意：因此最重要的事情是拯救老虎吃的食物。

to sell卖；to kill杀死；to save拯救。

根据文意可知，老虎以鹿和野猪为食，所以拯救老虎也就要拯救这些老虎的食物，不然，老虎会被饿死，故选C。

【点评】做完型填空题目时，应先浏览全文，概括大意，再逐个分析。

分析单个题目时，先解释各个选项的意思，再根据上下文选出最佳选项。

8．完形填空
Bill, a thirteen-year-old boy, thought he had grown up to be a man. But his parents told him, "You won't be a real man until you begin to 1 helping others."
One morning, his parents gave him some money to 2 some milk for them. Outside a shop he saw a homeless old man who looked very 3 Bill went to him and asked, "What's wrong with you?"
The old man answered, "I'm hungry. I haven't had any food for two days."
At the thought of his parents' words, Bill said to the old man, "Let's go to the 4 !"
When they got there, Bill asked the waiter to bring out bread and coffee to the old man. The old man finished the meal quickly. After the waiter 5 the plate and the cup, the old man said, "Sorry for giving you so much 6 I'm fine now. I'll 7 forget your kindness! You are a very good young man. "
Bill was 8 when he heard this. Just when he wanted to pay for the meal, the waiter came. Bill and the old man learned 9 that the food was free 10 it was the birthday of the boss, and they were the first customers（顾客） that day.
1. A. think about B. depend on C. give up
2. A. lend B. buy C. drink
3. A. afraid B. glad C. sick
4. A. bank B. library C. restaurant
5. A. sent out B. got down C. took away
6. A. excuse B. advice C. trouble
7. A. never B. always C. usually
8. A. nervous B. pleased C. sorry
9. A. in surprise B. as usual C. once again
10. A. when B. until C. because
【答案】（1）A；（2）B；（3）C；（4）C；（5）C；（6）C；（7）A；（8）B；（9）A；（10）C；
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文讲述了13岁的男孩比尔尝试关心帮助别人的故事，在准备为老人付饭钱时，发现这顿饭是免费的。

（1）句意：直到你开始想到帮助别人，你才是一个真正的男子汉。

A.think about考虑；
B.depend on 依靠；
C.give up 放弃。

根据 You won't be a real man 你才是一个真正的男子汉。

可知男子汉有担当，应该是考虑帮助别人，故选A。

（2）句意：一天上午，他的父母给他一些钱为他们买牛奶。

A.lend借给； B.buy买；
C.drink 喝。

根据his parents gave him some money他的父母给他一些钱，可知应该是买牛奶，故选B。

（3）句意：在商店的外面他看见病得很重的一位无家可归的老人。

根据"What's wrong with you? 你怎么啦？可知应该是看起来像生病，故选C。

（4）句意：咱们去餐馆。

A.bank银行；B.library图书馆；C.restaurant餐馆。

根据I'm hungry. I haven't had any food for two days." 我很饿，我两天没吃食物了。

可知应该是去餐馆，故选C。

（5）句意：在服务员带走杯子和盘子后。

A.sent out发送出去； B.got down 下来；C.took away 带走。

根据 The old man finished the meal quickly. 这个老人很快地吃完饭，可知应该是服务员带走杯子和盘子，故选C。

（6）句意：对不起给你带来这么多的麻烦。

A.excuse借口；B.advice建议；C.trouble 麻烦。

根据 Sorry for giving you 对不起给你，可知应该是麻烦，故选C。

（7）句意：我将从不忘记你的善意。

A.never从不； B.always 总是； ually 通常。

根据Sorry for giving you so much trouble，对不起给你带来这么多的麻烦。

可知应该是从不忘记。

故选A。

（8）句意：当听到这时比尔很高兴。

A.nervous紧张；B.pleased高兴的；C.sorry对不起。

根据 You are a very good young man，你是一个好人，可知得到夸奖比尔应该是高兴，
故选B。

（9）句意：比尔和老人吃惊地了解到食物是免费的。

A.in surprise 吃惊地；B.as usual像
往常一样；C.once agai再一次。

根据Just when he wanted to pay for the meal, the waiter came，他正要付钱时，服务员来解释食物免费。

可知应该是吃惊，故选A。

（10）句意：因为那天是老板的生日并且他们是那天最早到的顾客所以食物是免费的。

根
据 the food was free，食物是免费的，可知应该说免费的原因，应是因为，故选C。

【点评】完型填空是考查词汇在语篇中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握
其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型，语法，搭配，语境等因素。

最
后通读一遍检测验证。

9．完形填空
One rainy morning, my phone woke me up. It was a phone call from a 1 driver who had
my friend's mobile phone. 2 , my friend had left it in the taxi the night before.
A 3 morning for taxi drivers in this big city is a very busy time. He asked me where he could meet me to give me the mobile phone. I told him the street where I lived. Then I quickly 4 and got dressed in order to meet 5 on the corner.
My friend had only recently moved to this city. So his mobile phone was very 6 to him.
When the taxi driver arrived, I thanked him and praised him 7 having such a kind and beautiful heart. I asked him for his name 8 my friend himself could thank him. He said
my praise and 9 were all that he needed. Then he drove off.
I told my friend how I had received his 10 Hearing this, he was thankful and said kindness was really everywhere in this world.
1. A. bus B. taxi C. car
2. A. Clearly B. Hardly C. Luckily
3. A. sunny B. rainy C. windy
4. A. gave up B. stayed up C. got up
5. A. him B. her C. me
6. A. important B. exciting C. difficult
7. A. on B. to C. for
8. A. ever since B. so that C. even though
9. A. thanks B. wishes C. suggestions
10. A. ID card B. birthday gift C. mobile phone
【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）B；（4）C；（5）A；（6）A；（7）C；（8）B；（9）
A；（10）C；
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文讲述了最近到这座城市的一位朋友，把手机掉在出租车上，司机通过作者把手机归还给朋友，朋友非常感激，并且说世界上到处充满爱与友善。

（1）句意：它是来自于有我朋友手机的司机的电话。

A.bus公共汽车；B.taxi 出租车；C.car轿车。

根据 my friend had left it in the taxi the night before.前一天夜里，我朋友把手机
掉在出租车上。

可知电话来自于出租车司机，故选B。

（2）句意：很清楚，我朋友把手机掉在出租车上。

A.Clearly 清楚地；B.Hardly几乎不；C.Luckily幸运地。

根据 It was a phone call from a texi driver who had my friend's mobile phone.
它是来自于有我朋友手机的司机的电话。

可知应该是很清楚朋友把手机掉在出租车上。

故
选A。

（3）句意：在大城市雨天的早上对于出租车司机是很忙的时间。

A.sunny阳光充足的；B.rainy多雨的； C.windy 多风的。

根据常识，雨天出租车司机应该是忙的。

故选B。

（4）句意：然后我很快地起床。

A.gave up 放弃；B.stayed up不睡觉； C.got up 起床。

根
据 and got dressed 穿衣服，可知是起床，故选C。

（5）句意：然后我很快起床穿上衣服为了在拐角见他。

A.him他；B.her她；C.for 为了。

根据 I told him the street where I lived.我告诉他我住的街道。

可知应是男他him，故选A。

（6）句意：所以他的手机对他很重要。

A.important 重要的； B.exciting令人激动地；C.difficult困难的。

根据 My friend had only recently moved to this city.我的朋友只是刚搬到这
个城市。

可知手机对他是重要的，故选A。

（7）句意：我因他有一颗善良美丽的心灵感谢他并且表扬他。

固定搭配praise sb for sth
因某事感激某人。

故选C。

（8）句意：我问他（叫什么）名字以便我的朋友能亲自感谢他。

A.ever since自从那时起； B.so that 以便；C.even though 尽管。

根据 my friend himself could thank him.我的朋友能
亲自感谢他。

应用目的是，以便，故选B。

（9）句意：他说我的表扬和感激是他所需要的。

A.thanks感谢； B.wishes 希望；C.suggestions 建议。

根据I thanked him and praised him 我感谢他并且表扬他，可知应是感谢。

故选A。

（10）句意：我告诉我的朋友我怎样收到他的手机。

A.ID card 身份证；B.birthday gift生日
礼物； C.mobile phone 手机。

根据 my friend had left it in the taxi the night before. 可知我朋
友把手机掉在出租车上。

应该是收到手机，故选C。

【点评】完型填空是考查词汇在语篇中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握
其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型，语法，搭配，语境等因素。

最
后通读一遍检测验证。

10．阅读下列短文，从A、B、c三个选项中选出一个能正确填入相应空格内的最佳答案。

Robert is a great golf player. One day, he won a competition and got some money.
1 receiving the check（支票）, he prepared to leave. He walked alone to his car and
2 a young woman.。