综合英语教程1册U4

综合英语教程1册U4
Wishes
A wish is a longing or desire for something, often something that is difficult to obtain or achieve.
When used as a verb, wish is usually followed by a that-clause. If you wish that something was the case, you would like it to be the case, though you know it is unlikely or impossible. Note that a past tense, rather than a present tense, is used in the that-clause after wish to express a desire for the future. For example, you do not say "I wish I live nearer London". You say "I wish I lived nearer London". However, you can use hope in this way as "I hope you like this village".
What's more, wish can be used with a to-infinitive or two objects. For instance, you can say "I don't wish to waste our time" or "I wish you a pleasant journey".
Regrets
Regret is used to say that someone feels sadness or disappointment about something that has happened, or about something they had done. More formal than "be sorry", regret is not normally used in conversation but in formal letters and announcement to make apology. When giving others some bad news, you can begin by saying "I'm sorry to tell you...". In a formal letter, you say "I regret to tell you...". You either regret something or doing something. You can also use a that-clause after regret.
Useful Expressions
You may express wishes like this:
I want to be an actress.
I hope you like this village.
I hope / wish to see you again.
I wish I were younger.
What if you could ski?
If only I could stay for another day.
Best wishes for your holiday.
Have a good time on the sea.
Please give my best wishes to Sally.
Please remember me to your wife.
Say hello to Joe.
Please give my love / kindest regards to your grandpa.
Best of luck with your driving test.
I wish you every possible happiness.
May I wish you luck in writing your book.
Keep your fingers crossed and hope it doesn't rain tonight.
You may express wishes and regrets like this:
I should have visited the Great Wall when in Beijing.
I do wish that I'd waited at the second crossing.
I immediately regretted my decision.
I'm sorry about last night.
I regretted not leaving the key to my friend.
I'm sorry to tell you this, but you fail to enter the second round.
Conversation
Useful Expressions
ring sb. up: make a phone call to sb.
Mary didn't ring me up last night.
Cf. ring up ring call phone
Ring: When you ring someone, you dial their phone number and speak to them by phone. You can say that someone ring s a place.
I rang Aunt Jane this evening.
You must ring the hospital at once.
Ring up: In conversation, people often use ring up, instead of ring. There is no difference in meaning. Note that you do not use "to" after ring or ring up.
He had rung up Emily and told her all about it.
Call: American speakers do not say that one person rings another. The word they use is a call. Some British speakers also say call.
Phone: When you phone someone, you dial their phone number and speak to them by phone. You can also phone a place. Note that you do not use "to" after phone.
I went back to the motel to phone Jenny.
He phoned the police station and speak to the officer in charge.
Main Idea
This text is written in a style called "stream of consciousness", or "interior monologue", in which a character's inner thoughts, impressions, and memories are dictated as if directly overheard without the obvious interruption of a summarizing and selecting narrator. Such a style emphasizes the unbroken record or continuous flow of a character's sense-perceptions, thoughts, feeling and memories by abandoning strict logic, syntax and punctuation. In this text, the girl's thoughts and feelings are expressed exactly as they pass through her mind rather than being ordered in a way that usually appears in novels. The first-person narrator "I" not only presents the girl's tension and emotion in a vivid, realistic way but also encourages the readers to share the girl's worry and concern. The use of short, choppy sentences also contributes to describing the girl's restlessness.
本⽂采⽤了"意识流"或"内⼼独⽩"的写作⽅式，即将⼈物内⼼的思想、印象、记忆⼀⼀录写出来，避免⽤明显的叙事者总结或转换等⼲预⼿段。

使之如同直接偷听到的⼀样。

此种⽂体强调对⼈物的感受、思维、感觉及记忆作出连贯的记录，摒弃死板的逻辑、句法或标点的羁绊。

本⽂对⼥主⼈公脑中闪过的思想和感觉进⾏了准确地描述，但没采⽤⼩说中那种常规安排⽅式。

采⽤第⼀⼈
称陈述⼈"我"不仅栩栩如⽣地再现出少⼥的紧张情绪和强烈感情，也促使读者感同⾝受，情不⾃禁地分担了她的担⼼与焦虑。

短句及不连贯的句⼦也有利于传达少⼥坐⽴不安的⼼理状态。

Text Analysis
Para 1 Please, God, let him telephone me now. Dear God, let him call me now. I won't ask anything else of You, truly I won't. It isn't very much to ask. It would be so little to You, God, such a little, little thing. Only let him telephone now. Please, God. Please, please, please.
1. I won't ask anything else of you, truly I won't.
我不会再向您奢求其他任何东西，真的不会。

ask:v.
1) to call for an answer to or about
2) to try to obtain from someone
3) to invite
Note that ask can take different structures.
eg. He started asking questions. (V + O)
I asked him what he wanted. (V + O + quotation)
She asked him his name. (V + O + O)
The boss asked them to come in. (V + O + to-infinitive)
The man wanted to ask her out. (V + O + adv.)
No questions were asked of me. (V + O + prep. + O)
[idioms]
ask after: to inquire about
ask for: to seek to obtain or find or speak to
if you ask me: as far as I'm concerned
for the asking: if you ask for it
Para 2 If I didn't think about it, maybe the telephone might ring. Sometimes it does that. If I could think of something else. If I could think of something else. Maybe if I counted five hundred by fives, it might ring by that time. I'll count slowly. I won't cheat. And if it rings when I get to three hundred, I won't stop; I won't answer it until I get to five hundred. Five, ten, fifteen, twenty, twenty-five, thirty, thirty-five, forty, forty-five, fifty ... Oh, please ring. Please.
1. 1. Maybe if I counted five hundred by fives, it might ring by that time.
或许我五下五下地数, ⼀直数到五百，到时候电话铃才会响。

count: v.
1) to find number of (things, etc.) esp. by assigning successive numerals
2) to include or be included in consideration
3) to regard or consider
4)to have certain value
eg. Release your hands when I count to ten.
Don't count your chicken before they are hatched.
We count it an honour to have dinner with you.
I felt that all my years there counted for nothing.
[idioms]
count on: to depend on
count out: to exclude
count up: to find total of
by: prep.
1) according to, using as standard or unit
2) with succession of
3) to the extent of
eg. Tommy ate cookies by the dozen.
Their wages had gone down by a full third in the past two years.
The bullet missed his head by a hair's breadth.
Quiz Gillian, who wrote letters
A to
B on
C with
D by
:D by the dozen / thousand / million成打/成千/成百万，表⽰按某⼀数量（规模）做某事。

to, on, with 均⽆此种⽤法。

Quiz Don't
A focus on
B keep on
C count on
D insist on
C focus on聚焦，重点在于；keep on(doing)持续（做某事）；insist on坚持；count on(sb.)指望，依赖（某⼈）。

Para 3 This is the last time I'll look at the clock. I will not look at it again. It's ten minutes past seven. He said he would telephone at five o'clock. "I'll call you at five, darling." I think that's where he said "darling". I'm almost sure he said it there. I know he called me "darling" twice, and the other time was when he said good-by. "Good-by, darling." He was busy, and he can't say much in the office, but he called me "darling" twice. He couldn't have minded my calling him up. I know you shouldn't keep telephoning them - I know they don't like that.
1. He couldn't have minded my calling him up. I know you shouldn't keep telephoning them --- I know they don't like that.他应该不会在意我给他打电话。

我知道你不该⽼打电话给他-----我知道⼈们往往不喜欢别⼈这样。

mind: v.
1) to object to (usu. with negative or interrogative)
2) to remember and take care
eg. Do you mind if I smoke here?
Mind your p's and q's when you get there.
Mind you finish in time.
[Idioms]
be in two minds: to be undecided
change one's mind: to discard one's opinion etc. in favor of another
have a mind of one's own: to be independent in thought
have in mind: to think of
in one's mind's eye: in one's imagination
keep in mind: to remember
lift / take something off one's mind: to be relieved
speak one's mind: to tell the truth
Quiz Egged on by Iago, Othello
A minded
B kept in mind
C made up his mind
D put his mind
C mind doing sth.; keep/bear sth. in mind或keep/bear in mind that（从句）；put one's mind to do sth.故根据搭配和意义排除前三项。

make up one's mind to do sth.下决⼼做某事。

Para 4 I must stop this. I mustn't be this way. Look. Suppose a young man says he'll call a girl up, and then something happens, and he doesn't, that isn't so terrible, is it? Couldn't you ring? Ah, please, couldn't you? You damned, ugly, shy thing. It would hurt you to ring, wouldn't it? Oh, that would hurt you. Damn you, I'll pull your filthy roots out of the wall, I'll smash your smug black face into little bits. Damn you to hell.
It would hurt you to ring, wouldn't it? Oh, that would hurt you. Damn you, I'll pull your filthy roots out of the wall, I'll smash your smug black face into little bits. Damn you to hell.
打个电话会伤害你吗？啊, 会的？我诅咒你。

我要把你那脏兮兮的根从墙⾥刨出来，我要把你那张沾沾⾃喜的、⿊乎乎的脸打成碎⽚。

去死吧，你！
damn: vt. curse (person or thing); doom to hell; condemn
damnation: n.
Note that damn, damn it and damned are swear words which people sometimes use to express anger or annoyance.
eg. The book was damned by the critics.
His soul is damned.
He'll damn you.
damn n. uttered curse; negligible amount
eg. His speech is full of "damns".
I don't care a damn what you do.
[idioms]
damn all: (sl.) nothing at all
damn well: (as emphatic) undoubtably; surely
I'm damned if I... : I never ...
Well, I'll be damned. I'm shocked (at)
damn with faint praise: to praise feebly as to show disapproval
filthy:a.
filth n.
1) extremely or disgustingly dirty
2) obscene
3) (colloq.) (of weather) very unpleasant
eg. Take off that filthy coat; it needs washing.
Nowadays internet is filled with dirty sites which provides filthy contents.
smash v. n.
1) to break up into pieces
2) to bring or come to sudden or complete destruction or defeat or disaster
3) to break in with crushing blow
4) to hit with great force(esp. downwards)
eg. The boy smashed the vase with a hammer.
The car was badly smashed in that accident.
Their main force was to smash a whole in the West Front.
He angrily smashed out a cigar in the ashtray.
smash-up /doc/1a86dc38cd7931b765ce0508763231126fdb7779.html plete smash, violent collision smash-and-grab a. (collog) (of robbery) in which thief smashes window and seizes goods smug a. self-satisfied; tidy
eg. A smug smile was on his face.
You've got nothing to smug about.
You look smug, man.
Quiz When I entered the kitchen, my eyes immediately fell on the floor -- my mother's most
favorable china
A burst
B split
C cracked
D smashed
Correct Answer: D burst指充⽓膨胀⽽破；split指从中间裂成两半；cracked指表⾯出现裂纹但未完全破碎；均不合原句要求。

Para 5 No, no, no. I must stop. I must think about something else. This is what I'll do. I'll put the clock in the other room. Then I can't look at it. If I do have to look at it, then I'll have to walk into the bedroom, and that will be something to do. Maybe, before I look at it again, he will call me. I'll be so sweet to him, if he calls me. If he says he can't see me tonight, I'll say, "Why, that's all right, dear. Why, of course it's all right." I'll be the way I was when I first met him. Then maybe he'll like me again. I was always sweet, at first. Oh, it's so easy to be sweet to people before you love them.
1. If I do have to look at it, then I'll have to walk into the bedroom, and that will be something to do.
如果⼀定要我看, 那么我得⾛进卧室, 这样⼀来我就有事情做了。

Para 6 God, aren't You really going to let him call me? Are You sure, God? Couldn't You please relent? Couldn't You? I don't even ask You to let him telephone me this minute, God only let him do it in a little while. I'll count five hundred by fives. I'll do it so slowly and so fairly. If he hasn't telephoned then, I'll call him. I will. Oh, please, dear God, dear kind God, my blessed Father in Heaven, let him call before then. Please. God. Please.
Five, ten, fifteen, twenty, twenty-five, thirty, thirty-five ...
1. Couldn't you please relent? Couldn't you? I don't even ask you to let him telephone me this minute, God only let him do it in a little while.
上帝，你真的不能发点慈悲吗？真的不能？我也不求您让他现在就来电话，只请您保佑，让他呆会⼉再打吧！
relent: vi.
1) to become less severe
2) to slow down
eg. He relented at the sight of her grief.
Evening was evidently approaching, but the sun didn't relent.
while
1) n.space of time, time spent in some action
2) vt. to pass (time etc.) away in leisurely or interesting time
eg. Where have you gone? We've been waiting quite a while.
He prefers to while away his weekend chatting with friends.
[idioms]
between whiles: in the intervals
for a while: for some time
in a while: soon
worth one's while: worth the time and effort spent
while the time away: to pass the time leisurely
2. Oh, please, dear God, dear kind God, my blessed Father in Heaven, let him call before then.
噢，拜托，主啊，仁慈的主，神圣的天⽗啊，让他在那之前来电话吧！
blessed: a. holy; happy
bless: v.
1) ask for God's favor and protection for sb. / sth.
2) holify
eg. She often brings baskets of food to the church to be blessed.
[idioms]
be blessed with (a good quality or skill) 有幸得到（好的特点或技术）
bless me: (int.) God bless me (my life,my soul, etc.)
(God) bless you
Quiz
A. waste
B. while
C. kill
D. spend
B waste time浪费时间；while away time消磨时间；kill time消磨时间，kill后⾯不能接away；spend time渡过时间，spend后边不能加away。

Key Structures
Sentences in the text:
I won't ask anything else of you, truly I won't. (Para.1)
He couldn't have minded my calling him up. (Para.3)
It would hurt you to ring, wouldn't it? (para.4)
1. verb + object + of + phrase
In this verb pattern, a verb is followed by a noun group and a prepositional phrase which consists of "of" and a noun group. With some verbs, the preposition is sometimes followed by an "-ing" clause. The passive pattern is be v-ed of n. Typical verbs used in this pattern include: free, rob, cheat, deprive(剥夺), clear, relieve, cure, unburden(减去负担), advise, convince, remind, persuade, warn, assure, inform, accuse, suspect, ask, make, see, expect, think, hear, require.
eg. The solution cleared your mind of other thoughts.
People were cheated of their retirement cash.
His business was not doing very well so I didn't see much of him, and we were under a lot of financial pressure.
He was heard singing in the bathroom last night.
2. couldn't + have done
If you say that someone had the ability to do something but did not in fact do it, you say that they could have done it. If you say someone did not do something because they did not have the ability to do it, you say that they could not have done it. eg. You could have given it all to me.
You couldn't have gone with me, because you were in London then.
You also use could have to say there is a possibility that something was the case in the past. Might/May have can be used similarly. However, could not have can't be used to say there is a possibility that something was not the case. Instead, you use might/may not have. But you use could not have to mean it is impossible that something was the case.
eg. I couldn't have known that in a few weeks I would lose control too.
3. it + v + n + to-infinitive
In this verb pattern, a verb is followed by a noun group and a to-infinitive phrase. Besides link verbs such as become, be, remain, seem, other verbs can also be used in this pattern, including alarm, disturb, scare, amaze, interest, shame, amuse, frighten, shock, annoy, surprise, bother, comfort, grieve, pain, touch, delight, horrify, pain, delight, please, upset, hurt, sadden, worry, benefit, pay, help, mean, take, cost, kill.
eg. It disturbs me to see you unhappy, darling.
It hurts my pride to depend on her for our daily bread.
I'm jealous, but it kills me to admit that I am.
It takes courage to face the unknown.
It means a lot to win the World Cup.
It broke my heart to see him go.
Synonym Comparison
1. dirty filthy foul nasty
They all mean either physically or morally unclean or impure.
Dirty emphasizes the presence of dirt more than emotional reaction to it or stresses meanness.
eg. The children were dirty from play.
Filthy carries a strong suggestion of offensiveness and of gradually accumulated(堆积的) dirt that has turned into sticky or greasy substance.
eg. a stained greasy floor; utterly filthy
It also means extreme obscenity; filthy language (下流) .
Foul implies extreme offensiveness and an accumulation of what is rotten or stinking, or disgusting obscenity or loathsome (可悲的)behavior.
eg. a foul-smelling slaughter house, a record of foul deeds.
Nasty applies to what is actually foul or is opposite to one used to or expecting freshness, cleanliness, or sweetness. eg. It's a nasty job to clean up after a sick cat.
2. yield submit relent
They all mean go give way to someone or something that one can no longer resist.
Yield in reference to a person implies being overcome by force or earnest request, but in reference to a thing it implies such qualities as elasticity(伸缩性) or weakness that results in a giving way.
eg. yield to their pleas for popcorn, a mattress that yielded to pressure.
Submit suggests a full surrendering after resistance or conflict to the will or control of another.
eg. They were forced to submit to military discipline.
Relent implies a yielding through pity or mercy by one who is superior.
eg. The mother finally relented and let the children stay up late.
3. sweet engaging winning
They all mean pleasing or charming.
Sweet is likely to be a term of mild general approval for what pleases or attracts without stirring deeply.
eg. What a sweet cottage!
Engaging is likely to stress the power of attracting and often of holding favorable attention, eg. an engaging smile. Winning, is likely to stress the power of a person to please or delight, eg. a girl with a ready smile and very winning ways.
4. smash shatter splinter burst snap split crack
Smash, shatter, splinter and burst all mean something breaks into many small pieces.
Smash emphasizes the noisy breaking of something being dropped or hit.
eg. Dad smashed a dish in kitchen yesterday.
Shatter is usually applied to the breaking of glass.
eg. The bowl shatters into a thousand pieces as soon as it hits the floor.
Splinter means something (esp. wood) break into thin, sharp pieces.
eg. Our dog died when a bone splintered in his throat.
Burst is applied to the breaking of something filled with too much air such as a tyre, a pipe or a balloon.
eg. The flood was caused by a burst pipe.
Snap and split mean something breaks into two pieces. Snap is applied to the breaking of some long thin object, accompanied by a sudden short loud noise, eg. snapping firewood over one's knees.
Split stresses breaking something such as wood or bone into two parts along a straight line.
eg. His hammer fell on the box, splitting the lid.
If something crack s, lines appear in its surface and it becomes damaged or starts to break but is not broken into pieces.
eg. The mirror cracks easily.
Word Formation
confer [con- 共同，⼀起，fer 拿；把意见"拿到⼀起来" ]协商，商量，交换意见
conference [见上，-ence名词后缀]协商会，讨论会，会议，会谈，讨论
differ [dif- 分开，fer 拿，持；"分开拿"，"分取"，"各持⼰见"，"各执⼀词" 互异]不同，相异，意见不同
difference [见上，-ence名词后缀]相异，差别，差异，不同
different [见上，-ent…的]不同的，相异的
differential [见上，-ial…的]不同的，差别的，区别的
differentiate [见上，-ate动词后缀，使...]使不同，区分，区别
differentiation [见上，-ation名词后缀]区别，区分
offer [of-向，向前，for拿；"拿到前⾯来" ]提出，提供，奉献，贡献
offering [见上，-ing名词后缀，表⽰⾏为、物]提供，捐献物
prefer [pre- 先，fer拿，取；对某物"先取"，"先选"，宁愿"先要"某事物]宁可，宁愿(选择)，更喜欢...,偏爱...
preferable [见上，-able可…的]更可取的，更好的
preference [见上，-ence 名词后缀]优先，偏爱，优先权
preferential [见上，-ial…的]优先的，优待的
transfer [trans- 越过，转过，fer 拿；"拿过去" ]转移，传递，传输，转让
transference [见上，-ence 名词后缀]转移，传递，转让
floriferous [flor 花，-i-, fer带有，-ous …的]有花的
aquiferous [aqu ⽔，-i-, fer带有，-ous…的]含⽔的
cruciferous [cruc ⼗字形，-i-,fer带有，-ous…的]饰有⼗字形的，戴有⼗字架的
florist [flor花，-ist 表⽰⼈]种花者，花商，花卉研究者
floral [flor 花，-al…的]花的，如花的
florid [flor 花，-id如…的]如花的，鲜艳的，华丽的，绚丽的
floridity [见上，-ity 名词后缀]绚丽，华丽
floriculture [flor花，-i-, culture培养]养花，种花，花卉裁培，花艺
floriculturist [见上，-ist表⽰⼈]养花者，花匠，花卉裁培家
defloration [de- 除去，去掉，毁掉，flor 花，-ation名词后缀]摘花，采花，奸污处⼥uniflorous [uni 单独，⼀个，flor 花，-ous …的]单花的
multiflorous [multi- 多，flor 花，-ous…的]多花的
floret [flor 花，-et表⽰⼩]⼩花
floriferous [flor 花，-i-, fer 带有，-ous … 的]有花的，多花的
effloresce [ef 出开出，flor花，-esce 动词后缀]开花
efflorescence [见上，-escence 名词后缀]开花，开花期
flourish [flour 花，-ish 动词后缀；"如开花⼀样" ]繁荣，茂盛，兴旺，昌盛
flourishing [见上，-ing…的]茂盛的，兴旺的，欣欣向荣的
reflourish [re- 再，见上]再繁荣，再兴旺
fluent [flu 流，-ent 形容词后缀，…的]流动的，流畅的，(语⾔)流利的
fluency [flu 流，-ency 名词后缀]流利，流畅
influence [in- ⼊，flu 流，-ence 名词后缀；"流⼊" 波及对周转事物产⽣影响]影响，感动，势⼒；[转为动词]感化，影响，对…有作⽤，左右
influential [见上，-ial…的]有影响的，施以影响的
uninfluential [un- 不，⽆，见上] 不产⽣影响的，没有影响的
influenza [见上，影响感染]流⾏性感冒
confluent [con -共同，flu 流，-ent …的]合流的，汇合的
confluence [见上，-ence 名词后缀]合流，汇合，合流点，汇合处，汇流⽽成的河
fluid [flu 流，-id形容词后缀，…的]流动的，流体的，液体的；[转为名词]流体，液
fluidity [见上，-ity 名词后缀]流动性，流度
refluent [re-回，反，flu 流，-ent…的]倒流的，逻辑的
refluence [见上，-ence 名词后缀]倒流，逆流，回流，逻辑
defluent [de- 向下，flu流，-ent…的]向下流的
circumfluent [circum- 周围，flu 流，-ent…的]周流的，环流的
effluent [ef- 外，出，flu 流，-ous …的]流出的，发出的
superfluous [super - 超过过多，flu 流, -ous…的]过剩的，多余的
superfluity [见上，-ity 名词后缀]过剩，多余，奢侈
superfluid [super- 超，fluid 流体]超流体
refuse [re-回，fus 流；"流回" 倒灌，倒流退回不接纳]拒绝，拒受
refusal [见上，-al名词后缀]拒绝
confuse [con-共同，合，fus 流；"合流"，"流到⼀处" 混在⼀起]使混杂，混乱，混淆，使迷乱confusion [见上，-ion名词后缀]混乱，混乱状态，骚乱
transfuse [trans- 越过，转移，fus 流，注⼊；"转流过去"，"移注过去" ]移注，灌输，输(⾎)，给…输⾎(将某⼈⾎液移注于另⼀⼈)
transfusion [见上，-ion名词后缀]移注，输⾎
infuse [in-⼊，内，fus 流，灌注；"流⼊"](向...)注⼊，灌输
diffuse [dif- 分开，散开，fus 流；"分开流"，"散开流" 到处流]散布，传播，(使)散开，(使)扩散diffusion [见上，-ion 名词后缀]散开，扩散，弥漫，传布
interfuse [inter-中间，fus流；"流⼊其中" ]混合，融合，使渗⼊
perfuse [per- 贯穿，全，fus 流]泼洒，灌注，使充满
profuse [pro 向前，fus 流，泻；"随意倾泻了的"，"流⾛了的"，"流掉了的" ]浪费的，挥霍的，过多的，充沛的
profusion [见上，-ion名词后缀]浪费，奢侈，挥霍，丰富，充沛
Word study
1. not ... until
not...until: not happen before that time and happen after it
eg. They didn't find her until the next day.
2. could (not ) have minded doing something
could have minded doing something: is possible that someone minded doing sth.
可能某⼈计较过......
could not have minded doing something: is impossible that someone minded
doing sth 某⼈不⼤可能会计较......
eg. He could have minded my borrowing money from his sister.
He couldn't have minded my using his computer.
3. hurt
hurt: v. cause(mental or physical) pain to; suffer pain
eg. Her words hurt me like a stab.
My arm hurts.
4. smash
smash: v. break into pieces; destroy; break in with crushing blow; hit with great force
eg. I nearly smashed the TV set.
A plate dropped from his fingers and smashed on the kitchen floor.
The police smashed their way into eleven homes.
The sea smashed the boat against the rock.
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Notes
on your own 独⾃⼀⼈
come across （⼝）看上去象……
soho 1）索霍区（英国伦敦⼀地区，多夜总会及外国饭店)；2）休南区（纽约曼哈顿休斯顿⼤街南⾯⼀地区，以先锋派艺术、时
装、⾳乐、电影著称，亦称SOHO）
head over heels （⼝）完全地，彻底地
engaged adj. 订婚
affectionate adj. 有激情的
go off sb./sth. 不再喜欢某⼈/物
go on at sb. 数落某⼈
hard rock 强节奏摇滚乐
fall out 闹翻，失和
row n. 争吵
call off 取消
drown one's sorrows 借酒消愁。