九年级英语 unit 2 易混词语精练与点拨 人教新目标(Go for it)

一、alone, lonely, along
1. The boy goes to school _______.
2. His parents died many years ago. He lives ________.
3. Miss King is rich. But she has no friends. She feels _________.
4. Go ________ this street and you will find the hospital. 【答案】1. alone 2. alone 3. lonely 4. along
【点拨】三个词语在读音和写法上都有相似之处，alone和lonely 在意义上也很接近，但它们是不可相互替代的。

alone和lonely都是副词，alone表示形影孤单，lonely表示情感孤寂，因此alone常常修饰go，live， do等行为动词，而lonely则与连系动词连用，如be， get， feel， become等。

along是介词，有“沿着……”之意。

二、 question, problem
1. We have 5 people here, but the car has only 4 seats. This is really a big ________.
2. They have some ________ getting there.
3. The reporter asked the presidents many _________.
4. You can answer the________ after class.
【答案】1. problem 2. problems 3. questions 4. questions 【点拨】problem常和困难连系，前面的动词常为think about, solve, raise等，有difficulty， trouble之意。

question常和疑
问连系，多和ask, answer连用。

三、death， die， dead
1. My father has been ______________ for ten years.
2. She cried out after knowing his husband's __________.
3. Fish will ________ without water.
4. He bought a ________ fish because it’s cheap.
【答案】1. dead 2. death 3. die 4. dead
【点拨】death， die， dead均有“死亡”之意，它们的区别主要在词性方面。

death是名词形式，die是动词形式，dead则是形容词形式，修饰名词或与连系动词连用充当表语。