九年级英语强调句与倒装句运用单选题70题(答案解析)

九年级英语强调句与倒装句运用单选题70题(答案解析)
1.It was in the park that I met my old friend.
A.It was at the park that I met my old friend.
B.It was on the park that I met my old friend.
C.It was in park that I met my old friend.
答案：A。

本题考查强调句中地点状语的介词搭配。

“in the park”是正确的表达，“at the park”也可以表示在公园，B 选项“on the park”错误，C 选项少了定冠词“the”。

强调句结构为“It is/was + 被强调部分+ that/who...”。

2.It was yesterday that we had a picnic.
A.It was in yesterday that we had a picnic.
B.It was on yesterday that we had a picnic.
C.It was yesterday when we had a picnic.
答案：A。

“yesterday”前不用介词，B 选项错误；C 选项中“when”引导定语从句，不是强调句结构，强调句只能用“that”。

强调句结构为“It is/was + 被强调部分+ that/who...”。

3.It is he who often helps me with my English.
A.It is him who often helps me with my English.
B.It is he which often helps me with my English.
C.It is he that often help me with my English.
答案：A。

强调句中强调主语“he”，用人称代词主格形式，B 选项“which”错误，强调人用“who/that”；C 选项谓语动词“help”应该用
第三人称单数形式“helps”。

强调句结构为“It is/was + 被强调部分+ that/who...”。

4.It was because of the heavy rain that we stayed at home.
A.It was because of heavy rain that we stayed at home.
B.It was because of the heavy rains that we stayed at home.
C.It was because of a heavy rain that we stayed at home.
答案：A。

“the heavy rain”特指那场大雨，B 选项“rains”错误；C 选项“a heavy rain”泛指一场大雨，意思与原句不符。

强调句结构为“It is/was + 被强调部分+ that/who...”。

5.It was at eight o'clock that we began our class.
A.It was in eight o'clock that we began our class.
B.It was on eight o'clock that we began our class.
C.It was at eight o'clock when we began our class.
答案：A。

“at eight o'clock”是正确的时间表达，B 选项“on eight o'clock”错误；C 选项“when”引导定语从句，不是强调句结构，强调句只能用“that”。

强调句结构为“It is/was + 被强调部分+ that/who...”。

6.It is Mary who likes reading books.
A.It is Mary which likes reading books.
B.It is Mary that like reading books.
C.It is Mary whose likes reading books.
答案：A。

强调人用“who/that”，B 选项谓语动词“like”应该用第三人称单数形式“likes”；C 选项“whose”错误。

强调句结构为“It is/was
+ 被强调部分+ that/who...”。

7.It was in the library that I found the book.
A.It was at the library that I found the book.
B.It was on the library that I found the book.
C.It was in library that I found the book.
答案：A。

“in the library”是正确的表达，“at the library”也可以表示在图书馆，B 选项“on the library”错误，C 选项少了定冠词“the”。

强调句结构为“It is/was + 被强调部分+ that/who...”。

8.It was Tom and Jerry that watched the movie.
A.It was Tom and Jerry who watch the movie.
B.It was Tom and Jerry which watched the movie.
C.It was Tom and Jerry whose watched the movie.
答案：A。

强调人用“who/that”，B 选项“which”错误；C 选项“whose”错误。

强调句结构为“It is/was + 被强调部分+ that/who...”。

9.It is English that I am interested in.
A.It is English which I am interested in.
B.It is in English that I am interested in.
C.It is English whose I am interested in.
答案：A。

强调事物用“that”，B 选项结构错误；C 选项“whose”错误。

强调句结构为“It is/was + 被强调部分+ that/who...”。

10.It was after school that we played basketball.
11.It was in this park that I met my old friend. But I can't remember
when it was. So I ask you: When was it that you met your old friend in this park?
A.that
B.when
C.where
D.who
答案：A。

本题考查强调句的特殊疑问形式。

强调句的特殊疑问形式为：特殊疑问词+is/was it that+其他部分。

本题强调的是时间，用when 提问，但句子结构依然是强调句的特殊疑问形式，所以要用that。

选项B 是提问的时间，但在这个句子结构中不适用；选项C 提问地点；选项D 提问人。

12.What was it that made you so angry?
A.that
B.who
C.which
D.what
答案：A。

强调句的特殊疑问形式，要用that。

选项B 提问人；选项C 提问物，有一定的选择范围；选项D 本身就是疑问词，不能在强调句特殊疑问形式中重复使用。

13.Why was it that he didn't come to school yesterday?
A.that
B.because
D.when
答案：A。

强调句特殊疑问形式，需要用that。

选项B 是因为的意思，不适合这里的结构；选项C 与提问重复；选项D 提问时间。

14.How was it that you solved the problem?
A.that
B.in which
C.by which
D.how
答案：A。

强调句特殊疑问形式用that。

选项B 和C 是定语从句的引导词；选项D 与提问重复。

15.Where was it that you found the lost book?
A.that
B.where
C.in which
D.when
答案：A。

强调句特殊疑问形式，用that。

选项B 提问地点，但在这个结构中不适用；选项C 定语从句引导词；选项D 提问时间。

16.Who was it that helped you with your homework?
A.that
B.who
C.whom
答案：A。

强调句特殊疑问形式用that。

选项B 虽然提问人，但在这个结构中不适用；选项C 宾格形式，不符合；选项D 提问所属关系。

17.Which was it that you bought yesterday?
A.that
B.which
C.what
D.when
答案：A。

强调句特殊疑问形式，用that。

选项B 提问选择范围，但在这个结构中不适用；选项C 提问物，含义不同；选项D 提问时间。

18.When was it that she left for Beijing?
A.that
B.when
C.where
D.who
答案：A。

强调句特殊疑问形式，用that。

选项B 提问时间，但在这个结构中不适用；选项C 提问地点；选项D 提问人。

19.How many books was it that you borrowed from the library?
A.that
B.how many
C.how much
D.what
答案：A。

强调句特殊疑问形式用that。

选项B 虽然提问数量，但在这个结构中不适用；选项C 提问不可数名词的数量；选项D 提问物。

20.Whose book was it that you read yesterday?
A.that
B.whose
C.who
D.what
答案：A。

强调句特殊疑问形式用that。

选项B 提问所属关系，但在这个结构中不适用；选项C 提问人；选项D 提问物。

21.It was in this park that I met him yesterday.
A.It was in this park where I met him yesterday.
B.It was this park that I met him yesterday.
C.It was in this park when I met him yesterday.
答案：第一个句子错误，where 不能引导强调句；第二个句子错误，缺少介词in；第三个句子错误，when 不能引导强调句。

正确答案是题干句子，强调地点状语in this park。

强调句的基本结构是It is/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他部分。

22.It was at seven o'clock that he came back.
A.It was at seven o'clock when he came back.
B.It was seven o'clock that he came back.
C.It was at seven o'clock which he came back.
答案：第一个句子是时间状语从句，不是强调句；第二个句子缺少介词at；第三个句子错误，which 不能引导强调句。

正确答案是题干句子，强调时间状语at seven o'clock。

23.It was because of his hard work that he succeeded.
A.It was because his hard work that he succeeded.
B.It was his hard work that he succeeded because of.
C.It was because his hard work which he succeeded.
答案：第一个句子缺少of；第二个句子语序错误；第三个句子错误，which 不能引导强调句。

正确答案是题干句子，强调原因状语because of his hard work。

24.It was Tom who helped me.
A.It was Tom that helped me.
B.It was Tom which helped me.
C.It was to Tom that I turned for help.
答案：第一个句子正确，who 和that 都可以引导强调句强调人；第二个句子错误，which 不能引导强调句强调人；第三个句子不是强调句，是turn to sb for help 的用法。

正确答案是第一个或第二个句子。

25.It was not until he came back that I knew the truth.
A.It was until he came back that I knew the truth.
B.It was not when he came back that I knew the truth.
C.It was not until he came back when I knew the truth.
答案：第一个句子错误，not until 要放在一起才是正确的强调句；第二个句子错误，when 不能引导强调句；第三个句子错误，not until 和when 不能同时使用。

正确答案是题干句子。

26.It is I who am responsible for this.
A.It is I that am responsible for this.
B.It is me who am responsible for this.
C.It is I which am responsible for this.
答案：第一个句子正确，who 和that 都可以引导强调句强调人，be 动词和I 搭配用am；第二个句子错误，强调句中被强调部分是人且作主语时，要用主格I；第三个句子错误，which 不能引导强调句强调人。

正确答案是第一个句子。

27.It was the book that he bought yesterday.
A.It was a book that he bought yesterday.
B.It was the book which he bought yesterday.
C.It was book that he bought yesterday.
答案：第一个句子错误，不定冠词a 与题干中的the 意思不同；第二个句子正确，which 和that 都可以引导强调句强调物；第三个句子错误，缺少冠词the。

正确答案是第二个句子。

28.It was in the library that he read books.
A.It was in the library where he read books.
B.It was the library that he read books in.
C.It was in library that he read books.
答案：第一个句子错误，where 不能引导强调句；第二个句子正确，强调地点状语in the library；第三个句子错误，缺少冠词the。

正确答案是第二个句子。

29.It was not only he but also I who am to blame.
A.It was not only he but also I that am to blame.
B.It was not only he but also me who am to blame.
C.It was not only he but also I which am to blame.
答案：第一个句子正确，who 和that 都可以引导强调句强调人，be 动词和I 搭配用am；第二个句子错误，强调句中被强调部分是人且作主语时，要用主格I；第三个句子错误，which 不能引导强调句强调人。

正确答案是第一个句子。

30.It was this way that he solved the problem.
A.It was by this way that he solved the problem.
B.It was in this way that he solved the problem.
C.It was this way which he solved the problem.
答案：第一个句子错误，by this way 一般用于方式状语从句，不是强调句；第二个句子正确，强调方式状语in this way；第三个句子错误，which
31.It is a beautiful day. Look! There ______ some children playing on the grass.
A.be
B.is
C.are
D.am
答案：C。

完全倒装句中，谓语动词的形式取决于后面的主语。

此句中主语是some children，为复数，所以用are。

完全倒装的条件一般是表示方位的副词或介词短语位于句首，且主语是名词时，句子要完全倒装。

32.Here ______ the bus. Let's get on.
e
es
C.are coming
D.is coming
答案：B。

此句中主语是the bus，为单数，谓语动词用comes。

当here 位于句首时，如果主语是名词，句子要完全倒装。

33.In the middle of the classroom ______ a teacher's desk.
A.stand
B.stands
C.is standing
D.are standing
答案：B。

主语是a teacher's desk，为单数，谓语动词用stands。

表示方位的介词短语位于句首，且主语是名词时，句子完全倒装。

34.Along the river bank ______ many beautiful flowers.
A.lie
B.lies
C.are lying
D.is lying
答案：A。

主语是many beautiful flowers，为复数，谓语动词用lie。

表示方位的介词短语位于句首，且主语是名词时，句子完全倒装。

35.Under the tree ______ an old man reading a book.
A.is
B.are
C.sit
D.sits
答案：D。

主语是an old man，为单数，谓语动词用sits。

表示方位的介词短语位于句首，且主语是名词时，句子完全倒装。

36.Over there ______ some students playing basketball.
A.be
B.is
C.are
D.am
答案：C。

主语是some students，为复数，谓语动词用are。

当over there 位于句首时，如果主语是名词，句子要完全倒装。

37.On the wall ______ some pictures.
B.hangs
C.are hanging
D.is hanging
答案：A。

主语是some pictures，为复数，谓语动词用hang。

表示方位的介词短语位于句首，且主语是名词时，句子完全倒装。

38.At the gate ______ two guards.
A.stand
B.stands
C.is standing
D.are standing
答案：A。

主语是two guards，为复数，谓语动词用stand。

当at the gate 位于句首时，如果主语是名词，句子要完全倒装。

39.Beside the lake ______ a small house.
A.is
B.are
C.lie
D.lies
答案：D。

主语是a small house，为单数，谓语动词用lies。

表示方位的介词短语位于句首，且主语是名词时，句子完全倒装。

40.Near the mountain ______ a village.
A.is
C.lie
D.lies
答案：D。

主语是a village，为单数，谓语动词用lies。

当near the mountain 位于句首时，如果主语是名词，句子要完全倒装。

41. Not only ______ interested in football but also his brother is.
A.he is
B.is he
C.he was
D.was he
答案：B。

not only 位于句首时，句子要用部分倒装，所以把be 动词提到主语前面。

根据后面的is 可知时态为一般现在时，所以选择is he。

42. Seldom ______ go to the park on weekdays.
A.we will
B.will we
C.do we
D.we do
答案：C。

seldom 位于句首时，句子要用部分倒装，所以排除A 和D。

根据on weekdays 可知是一般现在时，所以选择do we。

43. Never before ______ such a beautiful place.
A.have I seen
B.I have seen
C.did I see
D.I saw
答案：A。

never before 位于句首时，句子要用部分倒装，所以排除B 和D。

根据语境可知是现在完成时，所以选择have I seen。

44. Hardly had he entered the room ______ the phone rang.
A.when
B.than
C.while
D.as
答案：A。

hardly...when...是固定搭配，表示“一……就……”，hardly 位于句首时，句子要用部分倒装。

45. Only when he returned home ______ the truth.
A.he knew
B.did he know
C.he knows
D.does he know
答案：B。

only when 位于句首时，句子要用部分倒装，所以排除A 和C。

根据returned 可知时态为一般过去时，所以选择did he know。

46. No sooner had he finished his speech ______ the audience started clapping.
B.than
C.while
D.as
答案：B。

no sooner...than...是固定搭配，表示“一……就……”，no sooner 位于句首时，句子要用部分倒装。

47. Little ______ about his own safety, though he was in great danger himself.
A.does he care
B.did he care
C.he cares
D.he cared
答案：B。

little 位于句首时，句子要用部分倒装，所以排除C 和D。

根据后面的was 可知时态为一般过去时，所以选择did he care。

48. In no way ______ give up.
A.we will
B.will we
C.do we
D.we do
答案：B。

in no way 位于句首时，句子要用部分倒装，所以排除
A 和D。

根据语境可知是一般将来时，所以选择will we。

49. Rarely ______ late for school.
B.he is
C.was he
D.he was
答案：A。

rarely 位于句首时，句子要用部分倒装，所以排除B 和D。

根据语境可知是一般现在时，所以选择is he。

50. Not until the rain stopped ______ leave.
A.they could
B.could they
C.they did
D.did they
答案：B。

not until 位于句首时，句子要用部分倒装，所以排除
A 和C。

根据stopped 可知时态为一般过去时，所以选择could they。

51.It was not until he came back that I realized he had been gone for so long. Only then ____ how much I had missed him.
A.did I realize
B.I realized
C.had I realized
D.I had realized
答案：A。

本题考查强调句和倒装句的综合运用。

“It was not until...that...”是强调句型，强调时间状语。

“only then”放句首，句子要用部分倒装，根据时态一致原则，用did I realize。

52.Not only ____ hard but also he is very kind. It is he who always helps us when we are in trouble.
A.does he study
B.he studies
C.is he studying
D.he is studying
答案：A。

“not only...but also...”连接两个句子时，前半句要用部分倒装。

根据时态是一般现在时，所以是does he study。

53.It was in this park that I met her. Only in this park ____ find her again.
A.can I
B.I can
C.could I
D.I could
答案：C。

前一句是强调句型，后一句“only in this park”放句首，要用部分倒装，根据前一句的时态，这里用could I。

54.Only after finishing his homework ____ watch TV. It was his mother who made this rule.
A.he can
B.can he
C.he could
D.could he
答案：D。

“only after...”放句首，句子要用部分倒装，根据时态用could he。

55.It is his courage that we admire. Never before ____ such a brave person.
A.have we seen
B.we have seen
C.did we see
D.we saw
答案：A。

“never before”放句首，句子要用部分倒装，根据语境用现在完成时，所以是have we seen。

56.Not until he explained it to me did I understand. Only then ____ how important it was.
A.did I realize
B.I realized
C.had I realized
D.I had realized
答案：A。

“not until...did...”是倒装结构，“only then”放句首，也要用部分倒装，根据时态一致原则，用did I realize。

57.It was at midnight that he came back. Only at midnight ____ hear the news.
A.could he
B.he could
C.did he
D.he did
答案：A。

“only at midnight”放句首，句子要用部分倒装，根据前一句的时态，这里用could he。

58.Only when you study hard ____ pass the exam. It is a must for you to work hard.
A.you can
B.can you
C.you could
D.could you
答案：B。

“only when...”放句首，句子要用部分倒装，根据语境用can you。

59.It is his honesty that makes him popular. Never have I met ____ person.
A.a more honest
B.the most honest
C.an honest
D.a honest
答案：A。

“never have I met”放句首，句子要用部分倒装，根据语境用比较级，a more honest。

60.Not only does he like reading but also he likes writing. It is his hobby that makes him different. Only then ____ how talented he is.
A.did I realize
B.I realized
C.had I realized
D.I had realized
答案：A。

“not only...but also...”前半句倒装，“only then”放句首，也要用部分倒装，根据时态一致原则，用did I realize。

61. It was not until she arrived home ____ she realized she had left her keys at school.
A.that
B.when
C.since
D.before
答案：A。

本题考查强调句。

强调句的结构是It is/was + 被强调部分+ that/who + 其他部分。

这里强调的是not until she arrived home 这个时间状语，所以用that。

62. Only when you have finished your homework ____ allowed to watch TV.
A.you are
B.are you
C.you will be
D.will you be
答案：D。

only 引导的状语从句位于句首时，主句要部分倒装。

这里表示将来的情况，所以用will you be。

63. Never ____ such a beautiful place before.
A.have I seen
B.I have seen
C.did I see
D.I saw
答案：A。

never 位于句首时，句子要部分倒装。

这里表示从过去到现在的情况，所以用现在完成时have I seen。

64. So loudly ____ that everyone in the classroom could hear him.
A.did he speak
B.he spoke
C.spoke he
D.he did speak
答案：A。

so + 形容词/副词位于句首时，句子要部分倒装。

这里表示过去的情况，所以用did he speak。

65. It was in this park ____ we had a picnic last Sunday.
A.where
B.that
C.which
D.when
答案：B。

本题考查强调句。

强调句的结构是It is/was + 被强调部分+ that/who + 其他部分。

这里强调的是in this park 这个地点状
语，所以用that。

66. Not only ____ interested in music, but also he is good at playing the piano.
A.he is
B.is he
C.he will be
D.will he be
答案：B。

not only...but also...连接两个句子时，not only 引导的句子要部分倒装。

这里表示现在的情况，所以用is he。

67. Hardly ____ when the rain stopped.
A.had he arrived
B.he had arrived
C.did he arrive
D.he arrived
答案：A。

hardly...when...表示“一……就……”，hardly 位于句首时，句子要部分倒装。

这里表示过去的情况，而且动作有先后顺序，所以用过去完成时had he arrived。

68. Only after he had finished his work ____ go home.
A.did he
B.he did
C.he could
D.could he
答案：D。

only 引导的状语从句位于句首时，主句要部分倒装。

这里表示过去的情况，而且could 表示能够，所以用could he。

69. So beautiful is the scenery ____ everyone wants to take pictures.
A.that
B.as
C.which
D.when
答案：A。

so...that...表示“如此……以至于……”，这里是so + 形容词+ that 引导的结果状语从句，所以用that。

70. Never before ____ seen such a wonderful film.
A.have I
B.I have
C.did I
D.I did
答案：A。

never before 位于句首时，句子要部分倒装。

这里表示从过去到现在的情况，所以用现在完成时have I。