2024届吉林省长春市第八中学中考三模英语试题含答案

2024届吉林省长春市第八中学中考三模英语试题含答案
考生须知：
1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。

选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。

2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。

3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、一__________unusual music he is playing!
一Yes, all of the students are losing themselves in it.
A．How B．How an C．What D．What an
2、—Lily, have you decided ___________ for traveling this summer?
—Not yet. Maybe some cities in the north.
A．where will you go B．where you will go
C．how will you go D．how you will go
3、You’d bet ter _______ too much meat. You are much too fat.
A．not eat B．eat other
C．not to eat D．don’t eat
4、—I’ve tried to remove these ________ in the carpet but it won’t go away. Can you help me?
--You can try this heavy-duty cleanser. I think it will work.
A．grades B．points C．signs D．marks
5、—Did you give Dick a call?
—I didn’t need to ______ I’ll see him soon.
A．when B．through C．until D．because
6、--- Will you go to America next month?
---Yes. But I promise I will call you as soon as I _________there.
A．get to B．will get to C．will get D．get
7、—Mum, may I draw some flowers on the wall?
—Oh, no, dear, you _______. Why not draw your beautiful flowers on the paper?
A．needn’t B．can’t
C．won’t D．couldn’t
8、一Middle school students don’t kn ow much about shopping online, _______ they?
一_______. It’s very popu]ar with teenagers.
A．do；No B．do; Yes C．don’t; NO D．don’t; Yes
9、In exams, the ________ careful you are, the ________ mistakes you’ll make.
A．more; less B．less; fewer C．more; fewer D．less; less
10、The UK is European country and it's also island country.
A．an; an B．a; a C．an; a D．a; an
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、Mike and his father hadn’t talked for ten years.Ten years ago,Mike’s mother 1 .He thought it was his father who caused his mother’s death.He hated his father.
Now they were sitting in a nice 2 .Suddenly his father asked the waiter to put some salt in his coffee.Mike was 3 .His father smiled and said,“Before you were born,your mother and I often had fu n 4 in the sea.We could taste the sea,just like the taste of the salty coffee.Every time I have salty coffee,I always 5 your mother.I miss her so much.”
Mike was deeply moved.He never knew his father had such 6 love for his mother.One month later,he moved to live with his father.Whenever he made coffee for his father,he would put some 7 in it.
Ten years later,his father died.Mike 8 a letter saying “Dear Mike,please forgive me for my 9 —the salty coffee.Now let me tell you the truth.I don’t like salty coffee actually,but I drank salty coffee for 10 years!Being with you was the biggest 10 of my whole life.”
1．A．hurt B．disappeared C．died D．missed
2．A．mall B．restaurant C．house D．garden
3．A．surprised B．upset C．strange D．disappointed
4．A．drinking B．eating C．working D．playing
5．A．think up B．think over C．think of D．think about
6．A．wide B．deep C．high D．big
7．A．sugar B．milk C．honey D．salt
8．A．wrote B．received C．accepted D．refused
9．A．lie B．secret C．regret D．mistake
10．A．shyness B．kindness C．happiness D．sadness
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、In China, many junior school students spend a lot of time on their studies. Many of them try their best 1．(get) good marks in the exams. They have a lot of homework every day, and the exam is 2．big headache. They think good education is the ticket to 3．(succeed) in the future.
At school, students study very hard, but they enjoy 4．(them) after class. They can take part 5．all kinds of sports and games, music and dance, painting and hiking. Most students like pop music 6．Hollywood movies. Some students spend their free time 7．(play) computer games and chatting with their friends. Sometimes they go to libraries and bookstores. They are 8．(real) good places to relax. So as a junior school student, 9．(live) in China is not easy, but it is colorful and
10．(interest).
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、Much has been said and written about heroes now, mainly because many people think we have too few of them. There are many different kinds of heroes, but they usually seem to have two things. First, heroes show their great power by actions. Second, heroes can be tested by the time. Because of these good points, we need to choose our heroes carefully.
Olympic winner Jackie Joyner-Kersee tells young people to work hard. She hopes that if someone tries to copy her, it will be because she has got success by working hard. She says that a hero should affect another person’s life.
Poet Maya Angelou believes that a hero encourages people to treat others well. A hero should show politeness, courage, patience, and strength all the time. A hero should encourage others to follow him with actions, even though only in small ways.
Author Daniel Boorstin suggests that, “Celebritiesare people who appear on newspapers, but heroes are people who make history.” If a person is truly a hero, he or she will not be soon forgotten.
We all need heroes. We need to be able to respect (尊重) people around us. Many times , the greatest heroes are the people we can see every day — our relatives, friends, and neighbours — who will never give up when facing difficulty. The parent who supports our family, the teacher who will make more money at another job but chooses to help students — all these people can be considered as heroes. A hero sets a good example, an example that encourages others to follow. 1．Joyner-Kersee hopes that young people ___________.
A．will work hard B．will become heroes
C．will follow her D．will achieve her goal
2．The underlined word “celebrities” in Paragraph 4 means ___________.
A．志愿者B．记者C．政客D．名人
3．From the passage we know that ___________.
A．there are fewer heroes than before
B．many common people set examples to us
C．heroes should be polite, patient and famous
D．heroes have to do some great things
4．The best title for this passage is ___________.
A．What Heroes Do B．Who Are Heroes
C．How Heroes Live D．Where Heroes are
B
14、Even in early time, people could realize the importance of dreams and knew that dreams gave meaning to life. Every great achievement has been the result of years of dreaming. If a person has a dream and holds fast to it, he or she will find a way to bring it into reality (现实).
Children do not have much experience or knowledge. However, they are natural dreamers. We should not laugh at them for beingnaive. Many great men were dreamers when they were children. One such dreamer was Thomas Edison. He used to be ostracized (排斥) when he was in primary school, but his achievements were greater than everyone else’s in his time.
Teenagers and young people should also be encouraged to dream. The world is full of successful teenagers and young people. They dreamt big and their dreams changed their lives and even the world. Steve Jobs and Bill Gates are the good examples. They have developed technology and brought great progress to human besides making money for themselves. Older people should believe that it is never too late to dream and that human mind is never too old to make dreams turn into reality. Colonel Saunders realized his dreams at the age of 67 and set up the biggest fried chicken company (KFC) in the world.
To dream is a wonderful ability which can lead to wonderful results. Olympic records were broken by players who were brave enough to dream. No one is too young or too old to dream and to make dreams come true.
1．People who ______ could probably realize their dreams.
A．find a way to dream
B．dream and hold fast to them
C．get the meaning of life
D．have very good school results
2．Young people should be encouraged to dream because ______.
A．their dreams are natural
B．they are greater than everyone else
C．they have much knowledge
D．their dreams might change the world
3．What does the example of Colonel Saunders show us?
A．Setting up a big company is a wonderful ability.
B．Developing technology can bring great progress.
C．Even older people can make their dreams come true.
D．People should be brave enough to dream when they are young.
4．The underlined word “naive” in the passage means “______” in Chinese.
A．逆反的B．幼稚的C．调皮的D．冲动的
5．The best title (题目) for the passage is “______”.
A．From Dream to Reality
B．Good Examples of Dreams
C．Achievements in History
D．A list of Successful Dreamers
C
15、Long ago, a wolf called Howler lived in a valley where lots of fruit trees grew. He often tried to climb up the trees to eat the fruit, but couldn't reach.
In the valley, an old man named Martin also had a few fruit trees that he looked after very well. But as he was getting older, he noticed that he didn’t have the strength to pick the fruit.
Martin had the most beautiful fruit trees in the valley, which was why Howler had his eye on them. One day he decided to steal the fruit and started jumping up and down the tree.
Martin looked out of the window and realized that the wolf was trying to steal fruit from his beautiful trees. Howler jumped and jumped, but he couldn’t reach even the lowest branches of such a big tree.
Seeing this, Martin had a great idea: he offered Howler a ladder to climb up, but in return the wolf would have to give him half of the fruit. Howler accepted the deal and began to collect the fruit. For the whole morning, he went up and down the ladder filling his basket with the fruit.
Howler soon realized that he could eat all the fruit if he didn’t give Martin some. He thought up a new and secret plan. Martin, on the other hand, trusted Howler and even began to think they would be friends forever.
But the wolf stole the ladder and went off to other trees in the area for more fruit.
Realizing that the ladder was missing, Martin went looking for it. Martin felt very disappointed at the trick and no longer trusted Howler. Though he wasn’t angry with the wolf and they became friends again, he never made any more deals with him.
At last, Howler learned that he shouldn’t trick people and he should keep promises. He also learned that if he had been honest and not greedy, he would still have been able to enjoy more delicious fruit.
1．Which is NOT true about Martin?
A．He had the most beautiful fruit trees in the valley.
B．He was looking for a friend to help him pick the fruit.
C．He took good care of the plants.
D．He was too old to pick the fruit.
2．What was their deal?
A．The wolf would pick all the fruit in the valley with the ladder.
B．Martin would give all his fruit to the wolf if the wolf picked the fruit.
C．The wolf would give all the fruit he picked to Martin.
D．The wolf would give Martin half of the fruit he picked with the ladder.
3．The underlined word “it”(in Paragraph 7) refers to .
A．the fruit B．the big tree C．the basket D．the ladder
4．How did the wolf break the deal?
A．He stole the ladder for more fruit in the area. B．He made a new ladder himself.
C．He ran away because of the hard work. D．He stayed in the trees and ate all the fruit.
5．It can be inferred from the story that .
A．making a deal is very important B．we should trust others
C．we should keep promises D．wolves are always bad
D
16、Many social study books and articles have graphs to go with the text. A graph is a kind of picture that shows amounts, or numbers, at a glance. A graph can show the same information that is in the text,but it helps you “picture" the information and makes it easier to understand and quicker to read. A circle graph, also called a pie graph, is divided into "slices". It shows how the parts fit into the whole. Here are some suggestions on how to read it.
Step 1 Read the title to find out what the graph is about. The circle graph below shows the population of Washington, D．C．
Step 2 Look at the slices. This graph has seven “slices". Each shows one group of people. You can see how each part compares to the whole---how each group compares to the total population.
Step 3 Use the label (标签) to find out what is being compared. The labels on the graph name the group of people who live in Washington, D．C．A line connects the correct part of the graph.
Step 4 Read the introduction to the graph. The passage beside the graph may offer some more detailed information of the topic.
1．Where is a graph most probably used according to the writer?
A．An invitation letter to a birthday party.
B．An introduction of the steps to plant trees.
C．A fairy tale on an old man moving the hill.
D．A study on different ways to spend holidays.
2．Which group of people makes up more than half of the population of Washington, D．C?
A．Caucasian B．Mixed races C．Latino D．African American
3．What does the writer suggest doing with the slices?
A．Joining the different slices. B．Mixing the slices and information
C．Comparing the slices to the whole. D．Matching the slices and numbers.
4．The writer organizes this writing by ________.
A．giving an example B．asking a question C．listing reasons D．telling a story
E
17、Many young Chinese people drink coffee when meeting with friends. Yang Lin lives in the U.S., but comes from an area in China famous for growing tea. She used to only drink tea while in China. But now, she says, she drinks
both and for different reasons.
“I would say ... I was a tea drinker when I was in China. But now, you know, with the influence of different holiday drinks ... I think I like coffee as well as tea now. ”
Yang Lin says that drinking coffee for her is a social event. She and her workmates like to sit in a cafe and talk over a cup of coffee.
Tea, she says, is more about family memories. She grew up in Fujian Province — an area known for its tea. Ms. Yang says that as a child, her family would get together in the evening and talk about the day’s events over a pot of tea. So now, even the smell of Fujian tea brings back these warm family memories.
Voyo is another Chinese woman who now lives in Washington D．C．She says that after moving to the U.S. her tastes changed. We would call her a coffee convert, someone who now chooses to drink coffee.
“I used to be a tea drinker before I came to the United States. But now I am a coffee drinker and actually getting to be a very heavy coffee drinker. Like I go from one cup a day to three cups a day and if I stop one day I will have a headache. ” said Voyo.
1．Yang Lin’s hometown is famous for ________.
A．coffee B．tea C．both coffee and tea D．neither coffee nor tea
2．Yang Lin usually ________ coffee with her workmates in a cafe.
A．collects B．drinks C．cook D．sells
3．The smell of Fujian tea ________.
A．brings Yang Lin back to her family
B．reminds Yang Lin of her family
C．is often sent to Yang Li
D．improves the memory of Yang Lin
4．The phrase “a coffee convert” in Paragraph 5 means a person who used to have other drinks ________ a coffee drinker now.
A．becomes B．hates C．finds D．leaves
5．Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage?
A．Drinking coffee is more healthy than drinking tea
B．The people in the U.S. like to drink coffee better than to drink tea
C．A cup of coffee a day keeps a doctor away
D．Tea is the most healthy drink in the world
F
18、The human brain is divided into two sides, or hemispheres, called the right brain and the left brain. The two hemispheres work together, but each one specializes in certain ways of thinking.
Each side has its own way of using information to help us think, understand, and process informa-tion.The left side of the brain controls language. It is more verbal and logical. It names things and puts them into groups. It uses rules and likes ideas to be clear, logical, and orderly. It is best at speech, reading, writing, and math. Y ou use this side of the brain when you memorize spelling and grammar rules or when you do a math problem.
The right side of the brain is more visual and creative. It specializes in using information it receives from the senses of sight, sound, smell, touch, and taste. This side of the brain likes to dream and experiment. It controls your appreciation of music, color, and art. You use this side when you draw a picture or listen to music.Although we all use both sides of our brains, one side is usually stronger or dominant. Some people are more “left-brained,” and others are more
“right-brained”. Our dominant side influ-ences the kinds of jobs and hobbies we have. Politicians, artists, architects, and musicians depend on their right brains. Accountants, engineers, doctors, and lawyers usually rely on their left brains.
1．What can we know from the passage?
A．When we speak, we use right side of the brain.
B．Right side of the brain is stronger than left side.
C．We use right side of the brain to do a math problem.
D．Each side of the human brains work in its own way.
2．What does the und erlined word “dominant” mean?
A．powerful B．heavy
C．smart D．young
3．Which of the following may be the best title of the passage?
A．The Human Brain, Fantastic Things.
B．We Have Both Sides of Our brains.
C．Is Your Right Brain Different from Your Left?
D．Do You Know Your Right Brain from Y our Left?
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、加拿大中学生Peter在你校学习期满，回国后写一一封感谢信，同时指出了同学们的一些不良行为．假如你是学生会主席李华，请根据要点提示给Peter回一封电子邮件．
要点提示：表示感谢；表达意愿（告别高声喧哗、乱丢乱扔等不良行为）；…
要求：80词左右．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数．文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称．
Dear Peter，
I’m glad to receive your em ail．____________________________________________________ __
_______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yours
Li Hua．
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、C
2、B
3、A
4、D
5、D
6、D
7、B
8、B
9、C
10、D
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、1．C
2．B
3．A
4．D
5．C
6．B
8．B
9．A
10．C
Ⅲ. 语法填空12、1．to get 2．a 3．success 4．themselves 5．in
6．and 7．playing 8．really 9．living 10．interesting Ⅳ. 阅读理解13、1．A 2．D
3．B
4．B
14、1．B 2．D
3．C
4．B
5．A
15、1．B 2．D
3．D
4．A
5．C
16、1．D 2．D
4．A
17、1．B
2．B
3．B
4．A
5．B
18、1．D
2．A
3．D
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、Dear Peter，
I’m glad to receive your email．Thank you for telling us so much．I’m very sorry for what we have done．As a student，we should learn to have good habits．First，we will keep quiet in public．Also，we will no longer throw things here and there．What’s more，we won’t write or draw on the desks and other places，and we will be more polite to others．I’d like to invite you to visit our school again．You will see a clearer school．
Best wishes!
Yours，
Li Hua。