130例终末期肾脏病患者的龋病和牙周病状况调查

130例终末期肾脏病患者的龋病和牙周病状况调查
房付春;吴补领;高杰;陈敏;田智慧;麻丹丹;岳静
【期刊名称】《实用口腔医学杂志》
【年(卷),期】2013(029)001
【摘要】Objective: To determine the exlenl of denial caries and periodonlilis in the palienls with end-stage renal disease ( ESRD) . Methods: 130 slable ESRD palienls undergoing hemodialysis ( HD) therapy and matched 130 controls were included. The denial caries and periodonlal slalus were compared between two groups. Results: The prevalence of denial caries in case group and control group were 67. 69% and 76. 92% respectively ( P = 0. 096) . There was no statistically significant difference in the measurements of decayed teeth, missing teeth, filled teeth and decayed, missing and filled teeth ( DMFT) indices between the 2 groups ( P = 0.095, 0.423, 0.054 and 0.581, respectively) . The periodonlal indices were all significantly higher in the case group than those in the control( P < 0. 001) . ESRD patients were with severer periodonlal disease than the controls! P < 0. 001) . Conclusion, The dental caries status is comparable between ESRD patients and healthy controls. The periodonlal status is poor in ESRD patients.%目的:探讨终末期肾脏病患者的龋病和牙周病状况.方法:纳入130例行血液透析治疗的终末期肾脏病患者,对照组人群行性别年龄(±3岁)的匹配,采用统一的方法行龋病和牙周病状况的检查比较.结果:终末期肾脏病患者组的龋病
患病率为67.69%,对照组为76.92%(P=0.096),与对照组相比,龋损牙数、缺失牙数、
充填牙数和龋失补指数值均差异无显著性(P值分别为0.095、0.423、0.054和0.581);患者组的菌斑指数、牙龈指数和牙周病指数值以及牙周病严重程度显著高于对照组(P<0.001).结论:行血液透析治疗的终末期肾脏病患者的龋病状况无明显变化,但牙周状况较差,在临床治疗时需得到重视.
【总页数】4页(P61-64)
【作者】房付春;吴补领;高杰;陈敏;田智慧;麻丹丹;岳静
【作者单位】510515,广州,南方医科大学南方医院口腔科;510515,广州,南方医科大学南方医院口腔科;510515,广州,南方医科大学南方医院口腔科;510515,广州,南方医科大学南方医院口腔科;510515,广州,南方医科大学南方医院口腔科;510515,广州,南方医科大学南方医院口腔科;510515,广州,南方医科大学南方医院口腔科【正文语种】中文
【中图分类】R781.1
【相关文献】
1.陕西省65～74岁老年人群龋病和牙周病状况抽样调查分析 [J], 黄瑞哲;孙妍;阮建平;田建刚;钟翠翠
2.维持性血液透析患者的龋病和牙周病状况调查 [J], 吴红雨; 马晓欣; 陆海霞; 冯希平; 顾钦; 叶玮; 解莹馨; 谢丹庶; 王文姬
3.维持性血液透析患者的龋病和牙周病状况调查 [J], 吴红雨; 马晓欣; 陆海霞; 冯希平; 顾钦; 叶玮; 解莹馨; 谢丹庶; 王文姬
4.重庆市老年人龋病及牙周病状况抽样调查报告 [J], 张一;林居红;周智;王金华;蒋琳
5.上海市老西门地区老年人龋病牙周病状况调查 [J], 施敏;伊光辉
因版权原因，仅展示原文概要，查看原文内容请购买。