部编版2020学年高一英语上学期期中试题人教 新目标版

2019学年度第一学期期中考试
高一英语试题
说明：本试卷分值150分，测试时间为120分钟。

第I卷
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。

1.Why does the man want to go to the States?
A.To work there.
B.to continue his studies.
C.To help his cousins.
2.How does Mandy probably feel now?
A.Excited.
B.Surprised.
C.Disappointed.
3.What does the woman need to do next?
A.Type the letters.
B.Sign the letters.
C.Photocopy the letters.
4.What are the speakers probably talking about?
A.A photo
B. A competition.
C.A program.
5.What did the woman do on the weekend?
A.She went camping.
B.She visited her family.
C.She swam in the lake.
第二节第（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
请听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。

请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.When did the head teacher open the school?
A.At the age 12.
B.At age 14.
C.At the age 16.
7.What does the man say about the head teacher?
A.He pays teachers a high salary.
B.He graduated from a good school.
C.He gets support from the government.
请听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.What happens to Harry?
A.He is late.
B.He has an accident
C.He is stuck in traffic.
9.Who did the man speak to on the phone just now?
A.David
B.Paul.
C.Harry.
请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.What is Busboys?
A. A teacher
B. A bookshop
C. A coffee shop
11.What does the woman plan to do on Saturday morning?
A.Take a road test.
B.Prepare for the party.
C.Take a computer-based test.
12.What will the woman do at the party?
A.Read a poem.
B.Sing a song.
C.Bring some food.
请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.What’s wrong with the woman?
A.She has failed a test.
B.She is poor at history.
C.She is concerned about the exam.
14.What day is it probably today?
A.Tuesday.
B. Friday.
C.Sunday.
15.What does the man suggest the woman do?
A.Look through her notes.
B.Repeat the important words.
C.Change information into pictures.
16.How many pages of notes has the woman written down?
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Six.
请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.How long was the jazz band’s performance?
A.30 minutes.
B.40 minutes.
C.60 minutes.
18.Who was the star of the summer show?
A.The host.
B. The singer.
C.The actor.
19.What about the play did the speaker think was great?
A.The performance.
B. The topic.
C.The writer.
20.What did the speaker think of the mini-plays?
A.They were boring
B.They were funny.
C. They were long.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
A
Nothing is more upset than not being able to sleep. Your mind is racing, going over everything that happened that day. Night noises keep you awake, what can you do? Here are some tips you can do to help you to fall asleep.
Sleep only when sleepy
This reduces the time you are awake in bed.If you can't fall asleep within 20 minutes, get up and do something boring until you feel sleepy.
Don't expose接触 yourself to bright light while you are up.
The light tells your brain that it is time to wake up.
Don't take naps打盹
This will ensure that you are tired at bedtime. If you just can't make it through the day without a nap, sleep less than one hour, and take a nap before 3 p.m.
Get up and go to bed the same time every day
Even on weekends! When your sleep cycle has a regular rhythm, you will feel better.
Regular exercise can help you sleep well, but the time to do exercise is important. Exercising in the morning or early afternoon will not interfere（干扰）with sleep. Have a snack before bedtime
If your stomach is too empty, that can interfere with sleep. However, if you eat
a heavy meal before bedtime, that can interfere as well. Have a warm glass of milk. Take a hot bath 90 minutes before bedtime
A hot bath will raise your body temperature, but it is the drop in body temperature that may make you feel sleepy.
21.If you want to have a good sleep at night, you can________.
A. do much exercise before bedtime
B. sit quietly with the light on
C. read an uninteresting magazine
D. think over what happened in the day
22.According to the passage, one had better not take naps________.
A. before 3 p.m
B. for over one hour
C. when they are tired
D. when they have many things to do
23.What can we infer from the passage?
A. A lot of people have problems in sleeping.
B. Taking exercise before bedtime can help you sleep well.
C. The rise in your body temperature makes you feel sleepy.
D. Have a little food when you feel very hungry before bedtime.
B
24.The __________ was born in 1835.
A. inventor
B. singer
C. writer
D. doctor
25.My Heart Will Go On is the name of a________ .
A. song
B. book
C. story
D. film
26.Dr Bethune worked in China for about _______ years.
A. 2
B. 4
C. 6
D. 8
27.Which of the following is true?
A. Mark Twain wrote Business at the Speed of Thought.
B. Bill Gates started working for Microsoft Company in 1955.
C. Thomas Edison made over 1000 inventions.
D. Celine Dion stopped singing in 1997.
C
Reading is the key to success in all school subjects. With a bit of creativity 创新, you can help your child enjoy reading more, and encourage him to do more!
Buy or borrow a lot of “fun” books. Choose books that are slightly below his level of reading ability. Don’t forget what you r child likes to do when choosing books for him. Don’t comment 评论about the books. Simply leave the books lying on the table where your child is sure to see them. Computer games are not as harmful as most parents usually think them to be. Instead, you should take advantage of your child’s love of computer games to buy those that need a lot of reading and avoid those that are simply computerized video games.
Buy your child a bedside reading lamp, or a tiny book light. Tell him that from now on, he must be in bed by a specific 具体的 time (say 8:30) and that he can either
sleep or read. Most kids will do anything else rather than go to sleep, so there’s a chance you’ll create a new bedtime reading habit. Any children will read when they are sitting alone having a snack, or when they have a few minutes of unplanned free time. Put a box of books and magazines near the kitchen table so that reading material is accessible 可以利用的.
Often, once children learn to read by themselves, parents stop reading to them. This change causes great sadness to a child who has come to love falling asleep as you read. Even a teenager will enjoy being read to if you pick books that interest him. Choose books together, and make sure they’re ones you enjoy as well, so your enjoyment will come through as you read to them.
28.To make children become interested in reading, parents should _______.
A. choose the interesting books for children to read
B. tell them what they can learn from these books
C. choose books based on parents’ interest
D. always read books together with them
29.Which of the following is NOT what parents are advised to do?
A. Pick the right computer games.
B. Read to children when possible.
C. Have reading material available.
D. Reduce children’s sleeping time.
30.What attitude do most parents hold towards children playing computer games?
A. Negative消极的.
B. Doubtful.
C. Supportive.
D. Neutral (中立的).
31.The main idea of the passage is to ________.
A. help children succeed in school subjects
B. teach parents how to encourage children to read
C. remind parents of the importance of reading
D. give parents advice on how to educate children
D
Learning English at a collage is different from learning English at a middle school.
In a middle school, we learn English mainly for entrance examination for college, while the purpose of learning English at a college is quite different. We study foreign languages now to improve our ability to work well in the future and especially to communicate with foreigners.
Having been studying here for nearly 2 years, I have come to some conclusions (结论) about how to learn English well. Above all, you should try your best to enlarge your vocabulary. Only in this way can you read more and understand others as well. Secondly , listening and speaking play important roles in learning English. While talking with foreigners, if you can’t understand them, how can you express your ideas? And the last point is that you should improve your English level whenever you can.
However, there is still a long way to go to learn English well. As people usually say,“There is no end to learning”. There are so many ways to learn English. So long as you keep studying, you will surely improve.
32.About how to learn English well, which is not mentioned in the passage?
A. vocabulary
B. listening
C. grammar
D. speaking
33.In the writer’s opinion, to learn English well, it is the most important__________.
A. to try to learn more words by heart
B. to learn grammar rules well
C. to have the correct purpose
D. to learn it by yourself
34.The writer seems to be more worried about _______if communicating with foreigners
face to face.
A .speaking B. understanding C. reading D. writing
35.What’s the best title of this text?
A. The Difference Between a Middle School and a College.
B. English Is Very Important.
C. English Is Widely Used in the World.
D. My Experience on How to Learn English Well.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

People know the dangers of fires. It’s go od for a family to learn how to prepare
for a fire. Here are some suggestions：
Put a smoke alarm警报 in the house.Smoke from a fire causes the alarm to go off.
36 The sound tells everyone to leave the house at once.
Make escape逃生 plans. You should know all the ways out of the house. If there is a fire，everyone follows the plan to get out. Part of the plan is to check all the windows to make sure they can be opened easily.
Buy fire extinguishers(灭火器）in the house. 37 Practise for a fire at home now and then because it can teach children about fire safety. Everyone in the family should know the following fire rules：
★38 The fire can grow more quickly if you open the door.
★Stay close to the floor！ 39 The best air is near the floor because smoke rises.
★What will you do if your hair or clothes start to burn? First，stop！ 40 The fire burns faster because of more air. Drop! Fall to the floor. Then roll! Turning over and over will make the fire go out. Put a blanket around you to keep air away from the fire that may still be on you.
There are many possible causes for fires. A wise family is ready all the time. If there is a fire, don't forget to call 119 for help.
A. Don't run!
B. Everyone in the family should know how to use them.
C. Everyone should follow your plan.
D. Smoke can be more dangerous than fire.
E. The alarm makes a loud sound.
E. Open the windows!
G. Don't open a hot door!
第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
In the 1930s, a couple named Lin Huiyin and Liang Sicheng began surveying and recording China’s overlooked (被忽视的) ancient buildings. They were trying to (41) them.
Many of China’s ancient buildings had (42) before Lin and Liang began their work in the 1930s. Their work was not easy. The (43) they wanted to save were centuries old, often found in (44) parts of the country. Usually, they had to make a long journey through (45) conditions in the countryside. (46) these areas during the 1930s meant traveling along terrible roads by rickshaw (人力车) or on foot. This was a(n) (47) difficult task for both of them.
Their greatest (48) was Foguang Si, in Wutai County, Shanxi Province in 1937. The (49) wooden temple寺庙 was built in 857 A.D., (50) it the oldest building known in China at the time. Liang and Lin entered the temple’s most frightening, forgotten areas to (51) its age.
Liang and Lin’s families knew each other, and they went to the United States together to (52) the University of Pennsylvania in 1924.
Lin was (53) in studying architecture建筑学. But the university’s architecture school would not (54) her, because it was not considered (55) for young ladies to work late into the night with young men.
When they (56) in 1927, Lin earned a bachelor of fine arts degree, having taken classes in architecture. Liang became an official architect, getting a bachelor’s and later a master’s degree in the (57) . But they always worked together.
During the war they used their notes, photographs and drawings to (58) writing about architecture. When the war ended Liang became a visiting professor at the University of Yale in the US.
Liang became one of the experts专家 that (59) the United Nations building in Manhattan. Lin, (60) her family and suffering from an illness, remained in China.
41.A. recognize B.protect C.ignore D.plan
42.A.broken down B.broken out C.broken in D.broken through
43.A.parks B.gardens C.buildings D.museums
44.A.faraway B.famous C.beautiful D.rich
45.A.weak B.dangerous C.simple D.strict
46.A.Going B.Getting C.Arriving D.Reaching
47.A.luckily B.finally C.entirely
D.gradually
48.A.invention B.discovery C.doubt D.direction
49.A.amazing B.interesting C.worrying D.concerning
ing B.leaving C.making D.giving
51.A.learn about B.care about C.take about D.hear
about
52.A.visit B.attend C.built D.control
53.A.careful B.interested C.worried D.angry
54.A.enjoy B.admire C.understand D.accept
55.A.proud B.proper C.possible D.necessary
56.A.separated peted C.finished D.graduated
57.A.field B.industry C.department D.business
58.A.stop B.continue C.finish D.consider
59.A.bought B.taught C.designed D.painted
60.A.dreaming of B.giving up C.taking care of D.setting up
第二节语法填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
Dear Li Ming,
I ____61____(receive) your letter yesterday. Don’t worry about ___62_____(I).
I’m getting on well with my research work in the lab. To my surprise, you say you
will give up_____63______( learn) English. The problem is ____64____ you have not
done well in it _____65________(recent)so you are not_______66______(interest) in
English. I know it is not easy to learn English, ___67___English is widely used in
the world today and it will be ___68____important tool in your future work. Besides,
it is becoming more and more important in our daily life. If you study hard, you will
____69_______(success). Do remember ___70____there is a will, there is a way.
II卷
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

作文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧）并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：在错的词下划线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Mrs. Wang is our class teacher. She teaches us with English. She is the very good English teacher and we all like her very much.
Mrs. Wang is in her forties. She is tall and thin, and always wears glass. She has been a teacher for much years, so she is rich in experience. She speaks English good.
Mrs. Wang always thinks of ways to make her classes lively and interested. They have not only learnt a lot of English from her, we have also learnt a lot about the cultures of foreign countries.
She is very patient and strict in us. We are proud to be the students of so a great teacher.
第二节书面表达（25分）
假定你是李华，你的好友Clinton刚升入一所新的高中，与同学、老师相处很难，她在来信中向你询问如何尽快适应新的学校生活。

请你根据以下信息给她回信，并说明理由。

(1)多跟同学交流沟通, 你们才能互相了解；
(2)积极参加学校活动，你才能有机会了解其他人；
(3)当你遇到困难时，向老师寻求帮助，因为是他们给你一些有帮助的建议。

注意：1.可加入一些细节，使文章更加通顺合理；
2.词数80左右（信的格式已给出，不计入总词数）
听力：1---5 ACCBA 6---10 BCABC 11---15CBCAC 16---20CABAB
阅读理解：21---23CBD 24---27CAAC 28---31ADAB
32---35CABD 36-40EBGDA
完形填空：41---45BACAB 46---50DCBAC
51--55ABBDB 56---60 DABCC
语法填空：61.received 62.me 63.learning 64.that 65.recently
66.interested 67.but 68.an 69.succeed 70.where
短文改错：
Mrs. Wang is our class teacher. She teaches us with English. She is the very good
a
English teacher and we all like her very much.
Mrs. Wang is in her forties. She is tall and thin, and always wears glass. She has
glasses
been a teacher for much years, so she is rich in experience. She speaks English good. many well
Mrs. Wang always thinks of ways to make her classes lively and interested. They have interesting We not only learnt a lot of English from her, we have also learnt a lot about the cultures of foreign countries. but
She is very patient and strict in us. We are proud to be the students of so a great teacher. with such
书面表达：
Dear Clinton,
I am very sorry to hear that you find it hard to get along well with your teachers and classmates. I would like to give you some advice on how to get used to your new school life as quickly as possible.
Here are a few suggestions, which can be listed as follows. To start with, it is very important for you to communicate with your classmates as much as possible. In this way, you can know each other better. What’s more, it also helps to take part in more school activities, which gives you a chance to have a better understanding other students. Last but not least, when you are in trouble, you’d better ask your teachers for help because it is they that can offer you some helpful suggestions.
I hope my advice can make a difference to you.
听力材料
(Text 1)
M: I’m thinki ng about applying for a job abroad.One possibility would be the States. W: You could have a try. You have some cousins. over there, so they could probably help you.
(Text 2)
M: Do you know what’s wrong with Mandy?
W: She failed her math test again.
M: Oh, poor Mandy.
(Text 3)
M: Did you finish those letters. Miss wild? I’will photocopy them right away. (Test 4)
M: So which one won in the end?
W: The winner was"La Familia ---the one that looks like a photo. But it s not my
favorite.
(Text 5)
M: What did you do over the weekend?
W:We went to Misty Lake and set up a camp
nearby with my family. That place was really
made in heaven.
(Text 6)
M: Have you read about this young head teacher in India? He’ s only sixteen but he’s set up a school for two years.
W: Isn’t he still a student himself at that age?
M: Yes. He goes to a good school but it s too expensive for a lo of kids in his area. So
basically, after he gets home from school, he teaches them what he’s learned. W: But who pays the teachers?
M. Surprisingly, he managed on his own at first but nowadays he gets money from the government.
(Text 7)
M: Where is Harry?He was supposed to be here.
W: He must be stuck in traffic. I heard there was an accident on the road this morning. M: No, he’s coming by train.
W: Well, why don t you phone him?
M: I’ve just tried, but he left his phone at home.His brother Paul picked up the phone.
W: How about calling his neighbor, David? He might have seen him leave this morning. M: I don t want to disturb him. Oh, there s someone at the door. That must be him. (Text 8)
M: Hi, Anna. My friend is having a party on Saturday at Busboys.
W: It’s my favorite coffee shop. It's between a bookstore and a theater.
M: So can you come with me?
W: Sorry, I can t .I have to get my driver s license. First, I have to take a test
on the computer in the morning. Then I have to take a test in the car.
M: But the party is at night.
W: Oh. Then I can come with you on Saturday night.
M: Great! Can you help me with the party? Everyone has to bring something or do something. You can bring food. or you can perform.
W: I can read a poem.
M: Well, nobody reads poems at parties. Oh, you can sing Trouble in Mind at the party!
I remember you did a great job at the New Year s party. Now. I have to go shopping
for food.
W: Sure, lets go!
（Text 9）
M: What s the matter?
W: I’ve got a history exam on Friday and I’ m worried I’ll fail it.
M: Oh, so there are just three days left. But I remember you do a good job at history. W: It isn’t difficult but I have to remember a lot of information These are my notes from today.
M: Can I see?
W:Yes.
M: These aren’t notes! This is a full text!
W:What do you mean?
M: You don' t have to copy everything! “Notes”are just a few words. You just have to write the important words. You can drew little pictures.Pictures can help you to remember things and then you don t need to write so many words.Look.
W: That s so good!
M: Yes .Write notes like this, Sarah. Then you won’t have six pages of notes, you’ll only have two or three!
（Text 10）
I w as surprised by the high standard of this year’s summer show---it was good enough to have been a professional performance.The stage could be moved around for different bits of the show. The host was our most popular student--Christina. To start
with, a jazz band gave a really lively half-hour performance. Everyone agreed that Janette McLain was the star of the show,because she sang a nice choice of well-known songs Next,the drama society performed a short play written by David Owen， a student in his final year at the college.The play was about some of the major problems in today’s world. A bit boring, but the acting was great and it did make me think. Then there were mini-plays which didn’t last long. Although they were short, they had everyone in fits of laughter. In the end, all the performers on stage, everyone sang and danced---brought everyone to their feet.All in all, this was an evening no one will forget.。