(完整word)新课标高一英语必修一unit1练习题
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Unit 1 Friendship
Period 1 Warming up, Pre-reading & Reading
I. 单词拼写
1. He didn’t pass the exam, so she looked very u__________.
2. The t__________ came soon after the lightening.
3. I spoke to him at school, but he i__________ me.
4. On hearing that London was attacked by the terrorists, all the G8 leaders were deeply c__________ about the safety of the people.
5. J.K. Rowling, the British author of the record-selling Harry Potter s__________, said she planned to start writing the final book about the boy wizard in January.
6. Hitler killed a lot of Jews after he came to ____________ (权力)in Germany.
7. Suzie lives in a small ____________(积满灰尘的) village on the edge of the desert.
8. It’s such a fine day! Why do we stay at home? Let’s go and do some sports ____________(在户外).
9. Nowadays with the help of modern science and technology, farming is no longer __________(完地) dependent on the weather.
10. Please drop the ____________(窗帘) to keep the bright light from coming through the window. I can’t watch the video clearly.
II.单项选择
1. You'd better ________your score and see if you have passed the exam.
A. add up to
B. add to
C. add up
D. add
2. Tomorrow the holiday will be over. We must get our homework ________.
A. done
B. to do
C. doing
D. to be done
3. The problems at home may have effect on one's job. If a man often quarrels with his wife, his work will ________.
A. fail
B. suffer
C. fall
D. lose
4. Although I often send e-mails to Tom, I have never seen him________.
A. eye to eye
B. face to face
C. with eyes
D. on my own
5. His face looks brown(褐色)because he works ________all day.
A. indoors
B. outdoors
C. indoor
D. outdoor
6. Our studies________ since we came to this school.
A. have been getting on well
B. have been getting along with
C. have been getting well
D. have been getting along
7. I have fallen behind in my study, so I have got to________.(Which of the following answer is not right ?
A. make an effort
B. make efforts
C. study hard
D. make effort
8. If you feel upset at seeing him, you may avoid ________.
A. him
B. to meet him
C. meeting him
D. meet him
9. He has greatly improved his spoken English by learning crazy English. And he ________ a chance to go abroad.
A. is crazy about
B. is crazy for
C. is hoping
D. hopes about
10. Having retired(退休), he ________ the club for old men and plays chess every day there.
A. takes part in
B. joins in
C. attends
D. joins
11. Why don't you put the meat in the fridge? It will ________fresh for several days.
A. be stayed
B. stay
C. be staying
D. have stayed
12. Let Harry play with your toys as well, Clare -you must learn to ________.
A. support
B. care
C. spare
D. share
13. Allen had to call a taxi because the box was ________to carry all the way home.
A. much too heavy
B. too much heavy
C. heavy too much
D. too heavy much
14. Mary doesn't have to be made ________. She always works hard.
A. learn
B. to learn
C. learned
D. learning
15. A true friend must give ________ he takes.
A. as many as
B. as much as
C. as far as
D. as long as
III.阅读理解
A
Suppose you are a visitor in the land of Mongolia, some friends ask you to eat with them. What kind of manners do they want you to have? They want you to give a loud burp after you finish eating. Burping would show that you like your food. In some countries, if you give a big burp, you are told to say “Excuse me, please”.
In many places people like to eat together. But in some parts of Polynesia it is bad manners to be seen eating at all. People show their good manners by turning their backs on others while they eat.
What are manners like in an East African town? The people try not to see you. They are being polite. You may see a friend. He may not see you at all. If you are polite, you will sit down beside him. You will wait until he finishes what he is doing. Then he will talk to you. Manners are different all over the world. But it is good to know that all manners begin in the same way. People need ways to show that they want to be friends.
1. In Mongolia, burping is a way of showing that________.
A . you are impolite
B . you enjoyed the meal prepared by the host
C . your meal was not enough
D . you are friendly with your host
2. In Polynesia, to be polite while eating you should ________.
A . eat quickly
B . sit still
C . turn your back on others
D . say “Excuse me, please”
3. People in an East African town are being polite by________.
A . waiting for a long time before visits
B . sitting down beside others
C . seeing a friend quickly
D . trying not to see you
4. We have good manners to show that we________.
A . are different from other people
B . don’t want other people to worry us
C . begin all manners in the same way
D . want to be friends with other people
5. The best title for this passage is ________.
A . Good Manners B. All manners is the Same Way
C . Different Kinds of Manners D. Do Have Manners
B
The Five Rules for Keeping Fit
Hi, there! I'm Grystal Collins, and I'm very happy to share some time with you. So, you want to keep fit, huh? Well, you surely came to the right place. Together we can keep fit and healthy, and succeed in doing that. It's easy. Everybody can do it, you hear? Just remember the five golden rules.
Number one: Always wear comfortable clothes when you are exercising. You need to feel comfortable and relaxed (放松).
Number two: You should always do some warming-up exercise first. To get your body ready for the real thing. Number three: Never try to do too much exercise too soon. Take it nice and easy now, you hear? There's no rush about this.
Number four: Don't forget to relax for about five minutes when you've finished your exercise. You need to rest a little bit after you've been exercising.
And here is the golden rule Number five. Stop at once if you feel any pain in your neck, head or any part of your body.
6. Crystal Collins may most probably be________.
A. a teacher
B. an artist
C. a policewoman
D. a scientist
7. The students may most probably be the people________.
A. who are ill
B. who want to be healthier
C. who are Crystal Collins' good friends
D. who are not interested in taking exercise
8. Crystal Collins may most probably say this________.
A. before the exercise starts
B. when the exercise is over
C. during the exercise
D. as soon as the exercise has started
9. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. You should do some warming-up exercise before the real thing.
B. You should wear comfortable clothes.
C. You should rest for a while when you are doing warming-up exercise.
D. You should stop if you feel any pain in your body.
10. "Take it nice and easy" means"________".
A. don't be nervous
B. take easy exercise
C. have a good rest
D. don't exercise too tiredly
编者:
Period 2 Learning about Language & Using Language
I. 根据句子意义和词组、短语汉语提示完成句子:
1. It’s getting dark. I’ve __________ __________ (不得不)go. It is nice meeting you all. Keep in touch.
2. He is such an easy-going person that he __________ __________ well __________ (相处)his classmates.
3. Every evening people would see the old lady __________ __________ __________ (溜狗)alone for about an hour, and then she disappeared into the darkness.
4. The Titanic told us a story about a young man called Jack who __________ __________ __________ (相爱)
with a nice young lady named Rose. It was this love that caused Rose to survive the accident.
5. Because she hadn’t been able to be outdoors for so long that Anne had __________ so __________ __________ (对…着迷)everything to do __________ nature.
6. Basic military training (军训) is organized for the students __________ __________(特意). The activity is seen as a part of education of their love for our country.
7.He ____________ _____________(装箱打包) his things and left just now, and he told me that he would never come back.
8.When the thief got off the bus, he found himself standing _________ __________ __________ (面对面地) with
a policeman.
9.It was really difficult for me to _____________ ______________(镇定下来)after I heard the bad news.
10.I’ve ___________ ____________ _____________(对……厌烦) waiting for you all the time.
II.单项选择
1. He ________ love with Mary for 12 years up to now.
A. has fallen in
B. has been in
C. fell in
D. had been in
2. Some students have trouble ________ grammar while others have difficulty ________ new words.
A. in; remember
B. for; to remember
C. on; remembering
D. with; remembering
3. —Would you like to ________ Professor Smith’s lecture this Sunday?
—Sorry, I have an important meeting to ________.
A. attend; join
B. join; attend
C. join; take part in
D. attend; attend
4. Her operation was a success, but it took her a long time to ________ from her illness.
A. recover
B. return
C. suffer
D. come
5. I am tired ________ the partner I have been working with; he is too hard a person ________.
A. with; to get along with
B. from; to be got along with
C. of; to get along with
D. of; getting along with
6. It was at 5 o’clock ________ the visitors finally arrived at Pudong International Airport.
A. when
B. that
C. before
D. after
7. Internet is becoming more and more popular. You ________ to a library if you want to look up some information.
A. don’t need to
B. needn’t to go
C. don’t need to go
D. doesn’t need to go
8. —It is very kind ________ you to see me off at the station.
—________. Good luck.
A. for; It’s a pleasure
B. of; Don’t mention it
C. for; you are welcome
D. of; That’s right
9. The other day, when I was shopping, I happened _ ___my former teacher whom I_ _ for many years.
A. to meet; hadn’t seen
B. meeting; haven’t seen
C. to meet; haven’t seen
D. meeting; hadn’t seen
10. The water of the lake were so ________ that it looked like glass.
A. silent
B. calm
C. still
D. quiet
11. The heavy rain made his business________ a great loss.
A. suffer
B. suffer from
C. suffering
D. suffering from
12. It always takes the class a while to ________ at the start of the lesson.
A. take down
B. settle down
C. get down
D. put down
13. He can’t be in the office now, for he ________ to Hong Kong last night.
A. does go
B. did go
C. had gone
D. has gone
14. Anne and her family hid away for nearly twenty-five months ________they were discovered.
A. since
B. unless
C. before
D. once
15. —My sister is suffering from a strange disease.
—________.
No problem B. Sorry to hear that C. That’s all right D. You are welcome
III.完型填空
A
Monday morning is an important time at our school. All of the students go to the playground. We listen to music, and we 1 the national flag(国旗) go up.
Usually, one student gives a talk on Monday mornings. One Monday last year, a boy gave the talk. He was
2 and excited ! When I saw him, I wanted to have a try, too.Can I really do it ?
Last week, our teacher said our class should give the talk. My teacher said to me, "I know you want to have a try. Next Monday, you can give the talk. Go and write something down. 3 for it, I'm sure you'll do well." "Thank you ," I answered, It was such a great 4 for me ! When I got home , I was excited. I wrote two pages for the talk. I read them again and again. When I read, I asked my parents 5 . I wanted to make my teacher happy.
Monday morning came. I began to feel 6 . When did I last give a talk to 8 many people? Never! This was my first time. Could I really 7 it? Maybe I couldn't finish the talk.
When I got to school, we all went out to playground. I stood in front of everyone. I opened my mouth, but I couldn't say anything.
1. A. watch B. see C. notice D. look at
2. A. surprising B. proud C. amazed D. careful
3. A. Look out B. Come on C. Take care D. Get ready
4. A. chance B. news C. time D. message
5. A. to listen to B. to listen C. listen to D. listen
6. A. excited B. happy C. nervous D. surprised
7. A. after B. such C. before D. so
8. A. do B. speak C. talk D. take
B
The first person I saw as soon as I returned from my holidays was my grandfather. He opened the front door for me and stood there, 9 me up and down in great surprise.
“What’s the 10 with you?” he asked. I was pale, dirty and tired after my journey, “I have been travelling on the Balkan Express(巴尔干快车),’’I replied weakly, “and I haven’t11 a thing for over eighteen hours. As I didn’t get a seat, I 12 most of my time in the corridor(走廊)where I was nearly trampled(踩)to death. ”
“The Balkan Express!” my grandfather got 13 , “When I was a young man, that was a wonderful train. There was a dining-car and you could get some of the best 14 and wines in Europe, I can even remember a time 15 a band played during 16 .”He paused, then added, “The 17 Balkan Express was the very best!”
“Times have changed, grandfather, ” I said sadly . “Judging from your 18 , my boy, ” he answered, “They’ve changed for the 19 . Now you go and have a nice hot 20 , and I’ll get you something warm to drink. ”
9.A. noticing B. watching C. looking D. seeing
10.A. happening B. wrong C. matter D. thing
11.A. bought B. eaten C. got D. put
12.A. cost B. took C. spent D. paid
13.A. excited B. worried C. interested D. surprised
14.A. oranges B. food C. meals D. whiskeys
15.A. where B. that C. what D. when
16.A. lunch B. breakfast C. mealtime D. supper
17.A. old B. new C. young D. good
18.A. eyes B. clothes C. face D. appearance 19.A. less B. worse C. more D. better
20.A. water B. drink C. bath D. wine
IV. 阅读理解
A
Annie Oakley was born in 1860 in Darke County, Ohio. Her family was very poor. She decided to help family even when she was young, so she learned to use a gun, and began hunting animals for food. She could shoot them without losing the important parts of the meat.
Soon her shooting ability became well known. When she was sixteen, she was invited to a competition with a famous marksman (神枪手), Frank Butler. Annie surprised everyone by winning the competition. Later that year she and Frank married.
In 1882 Annie Oakley and Frank Butler started putting on shows together. Frank Butler was the star of the show and she was his assistant. The famous native American leader, Sitting Bull, thought so highly of her shooting ability that he called her "Little Sure Shot". Later Annie Oakley became the star of the show and Frank Butler was her assistant. Posters for the show called her the "Champion Markswoman".
During World War I, Annie Oakley wanted to train a group of women volunteers for the army, but the United States did not accept it. She gave American soldiers shooting lessons, and traveled across the country visiting many training camps. She gave shooting demonstrations(演示)and raised money to support the American soldiers. Annie Oakley died on November 3, 1926. Eighteen days later, Frank Butler died too.
1. According to the passage, Annie Oakley ________.
A. lived a hard life as a child
B. often went hunting with her family
C. joined the army during World War I
D. trained women soldiers during the war
2. Which of the following names was given by Sitting Bull?
A. Annie Oakley.
B. Frank Butler.
C. Little Sure Shot.
D. Champion Markswoman.
3. Annie ________than Frank Butler.
A. lived longer
B. was a better shooter
C. became famous earlier
D. did less during World War I
4. Which of the following shows best that Annie was skilled at shooting?
A. She could shoot animals and keep the important parts of the meat.
B. She offered to help the army by training women to be soldiers.
C. She put on shows as her husband’s assistant.
D. She raised money to support the American soldiers.
5. Which of the following is in the RIGHT order about Annie?
a. She took part in a shooting competition.
b. She gave shooting demonstrations and raised money.
c. She hunted animals for foo
d.
d. She put on shows with Frank Butler.
e. She was called the "Champion Markswoman".
f. She married Frank Butler.
A. a, c, d, f, b, e
B. a, c, b, e, f, d
C. c, a, d, f, e, b
D. c, a, f, d, e, b
编者:
Period 3 Grammar
I. 单项选择
The little girl told him that she had watched the wonderful football match ________.
A. today
B. tomorrow
C. the month before
D. the next month
2. —He said, “ What’s the matter?”
—He asked ________.
what the matter is B. what the matter was
what is the matter D. what was the matter
3. She told the manager that she ________ born in 1980.
A. is
B. was
C. has been
D. had been
4. The monitor told us that there ________ a meeting at two o’clock.
A. is going to be
B. was going to be
C. will be
D. will have
5. The boy asked his mother ________ go out to play football.
A. if he can
B. if he could
C. that he can
D. that he could
6. What did he say? I don’t know what ________.
A. did he say
B. he say
C. he has said
D. he said
7. Excuse me, but can you tell me ________?
A. where can I get to the library
B. where I can get to the library
C. how can I get to the library
D. how I can get to the library
8. I’d like to know ________ Chinese.
A. when he began to learn
B. when did he begin to learn
C. when did he begin learning
D. for how long he began to learn
9. I don’t know where ________.
A. was the singer live
B. the singer lives
C. did the singer live
D. lives the singer
10. Tom asked me ________ to visit the farm with him.
A. how would I like
B. if would I like
C. whether I would like
D. which would I like
11. He said that half of the people still lived there and the rest ________.
A. had left
B. have left
C. will leave
D. leave
12. My wife asked me ________ I would deal with the matter.
A. that
B. how
C. why
D. what
13. My teacher asked me to explain ________ I was late today.
A. when
B. where
C. what
D. why
14. Lisa told her friends that she ________ to many countries in her childhood.
A. has been
B. had gone
C. had been
D. has gone
15. Someone is knocking on the door. Go and see ________.
A. who it is
B. who is he
C. who is it
D. who he is
16. He slowly stood up and asked ________ the silence meant that his question ________stupid.
A. /; was
B. /; is
C. if; was
D. if; is
17. The tourist asked the guide what he ________ visit the next day.
A. was going to
B. will
C. is going to
D. is to
18. The visitor________ us, “I ________ very glad to visit your country.”
A. said to; am
B. said; am
C. told; was
D. told; am
19. Mr. Green asked Lily whether she had passed the exam ________.
A. yesterday
B. the day before
C. the day ago
D. before the day
20. Mr. Smith asked Nancy ________ it took her to fly to New York.
A. how soon
B. how often
C. how long
D. how far
II.阅读理解
A
Miss Maynell and I grew to know each other through the mail. When World War II ended, I returned from Europe. We planned our first meeting at the Grand Central Station in New York.
At seven, I was in the station and waited for the girl whose heart I loved but whose face I’d never seen. Suddenly a girl in a green suit was coming toward me. I stood up from the bench and started toward her, completely forgetting to notice that she was not wearing a rose.
“Going my way, sailor?” the girl murmured, walking away quickly. I made one step closer to her and then I saw Miss Maynell, who was well past 40, standing almost directly behind her with a red rose. I felt something even better than love. I didn’t hesitate and walked to her. “I’m John Blanchard, and you must be Miss Maynell,” I said, feeling shocked by the bitterness of disappointment. “I’m glad you could meet me. May I take you to dinner?”The woman smiled. “I don’t know what this is about, son,” she answered. “But the young lady in the green suit begged me to wear this rose. And she said if you were to invite me to dinner, I should tell you that she is waiting for you in a big restaurant across the street. She said it was some kind of test!”
1. What did John Blanchard go to the station for?
A. To see the middle-aged woman.
B. To wait for a girl from Europe.
C. To invite the woman with a rose to dinner.
D. To meet his lover as planned.
How could John Blanchard recognize the girl?
A. By her green suit.
B. By her red rose.
C. By her beautiful face.
D. By her pictures.
3. Why did John feel disappointed? Because ________.
A. he realized that it was his love
B. he found the girl was going away
C. he failed to find the girl with a rose
D. he knew that the girl would test him
4. The girl asked the woman to take her place to meet the man. What did she intend to do?
A. She intended to see what the man was doing.
B. She intended to see what the man would do.
C. She intended to let him know she was a shy girl.
D. She intended to let him take the woman to dinner.
5. What may probably happen afterwards?
A. John Blanchard thanked Miss Maynell and went to the restaurant.
B. John Blanch felt cheated and left the station angrily.
C. John Blanch went happily to the restaurant to meet Miss Maynell.
D. John Blanch eagerly invited the two women to dinner altogether.
B
Have you ever felt that you want more friends? Have you found that you don’t know how to make friends? Don’t worry; it is easier than it looks.
Start with small actions. If yo u’re uncomfortable or embarrassed with long conversations with people, start by just saying "hi" and asking how the person is doing. Even if you do more listening than talking in the beginning, people will usually still like you. When it comes to conversations, remember "F.O.R.". It stands for family, occupation (职业) and recreation (休闲). You’re most likely to be asked about the three topics when you meet someone new. Most people feel comfortable talking about these three topics. The great thing is that you also can communicate with someone new in these three areas.
Honesty is the best policy. In friendship, "honesty" is the fundamental quality that one must have. One should always be honest with his or her friends. Don’t laugh at people’s faults (错误). Praise them honestly and openly. Say you’re sorry if you hurt your friend.
Give more than you take. Be there when they need you. Encourage them; we all need encouragement now and then. Encourage their dreams. Life seems almost meaningless without them. Wish your friends luck. Examine your purposes before you "help out". Love them and never forget them.
6. Which would be the best title for this passage?
A. Where to Meet Friends
B. How to Make Friends
C. What Is a Friend Indeed?
D. Everyone Needs Friends
7. What can you ask when you meet new people?
A. How old are you?
B. What do you do?
C. How much do you earn each month?
D. What is your attitude towards politics?
8. The underlined word "fundamental" in Paragraph 3 probably means "________".
A. elementary
B. beautiful
C. comfortable
D. meaningful
9. We can learn from the last paragraph that ________.
A. we shouldn’t tell lies to our best friends
B. we should encourage our friends to help others
C. people might be able to get something when they help others
D. one should help friends try to realize their dreams
10. The author thinks that making friends is ________.
A. difficult
B. easy
C. embarrassing
D. interesting
编者:
Period 4 Writing
I.单项选择
1. Mr. Brown is said ________a new novel.
A. to write
B. to have been written
C. to be written
D. to have written
2. Can you tell me ________the 28th Olympic Games________?
A. when will, be held .
B. when, will be held
C. when will be, held
D. when, will hold
3. Iraq has ________ too many wars since 1990, making his people________ a lot.
A. got through; pay
B. looked through; face
C. gone through; suffer
D. passed through; destroy
4. He made a mistake, but he corrected the situation ________ it got worse.
A. until
B. when
C. before
D. as
5. Being afraid of making mistakes, the little boy ________ answer his teacher’s q uestion.
A. does dare
B. doesn’t dare
C. daren’t to
D. not dare to
6. Please ________the numbers and I’m sure they will ________ more than 1, 000.
A. add up; add to
B. add up; add up
C. add up; add up to
D. add to; add up
7. There is an old man living ________ in a ________ house.
A. alone; lonely
B. lonely; alone
C. alone; alone
D. lonely; lonely
8. His father told me that he ________ for the United States three days ________.
A. has left; ago
B. had left; ago
C. left; ago
D. had left; before
9. —I missed the first part of the film. It was really a pity.
—You ________ home half an hour earlier.
A. should go
B. must have gone
C. should leave
D. should have left
10. —How many times have you been to China?
—In fact, it is the first time I ________ here.
A. was
B. am
C. had been
D. have been
11. There was________ time ________I hated to go to school.
A. a; that
B. a; when
C. the; that
D. the; when
12. —I’m afraid I can’t finish t he book within this week.
—________.
A. Please go ahead
B. That’s all right
C. Not at all
D. Take your time
13. The teacher raised her voice ________ everyone could hear clearly.
A. in order to
B. in order that
C. so as to
D. make sure
14. The concert is not free. All the visitors have to ________to get in and have a look at the programmes.
A. spend
B. cost
C. pay for
D. pay
15. The new plant can’t ________ the cold weather, so the researchers are trying to deal with it.
A. suffer for
B. suffer
C. suffer from
D. long for
II. 完型填空
A
Dear Robert,
I hope you are well. Thank you for your last letter. You ask me about Mid-autumn Day. Now, let me 1 you something about it.
Everyone in China likes Mid-autumn Day. It 2 comes in September or October. 3 that day, ever-year eats mooncakes. A mooncake is a delicious, round cake. It 4 the moon. There are many different kinds of mooncakes. Some have nuts in them, 5 some have meat or eggs in them. My friend Li Lei likes mooncakes with meat. But I think the 6 with nuts in them are 7 . Han Meimei says the nicest cakes 8 Guangdong. At night, families often stay 9 the open air near their houses. There they 10 the moon, and eat the cakes. Mmm! How delicious they are!
Yours,
Sun Huimin
1. A. speak B. tell C. say D. talk
2. A. never B. usually C. sometimes . not often
3. A. On B. At C. For D. In
4. A. like B. likes C. looks for D. looks like
5. A. but B. until C. and D. so
6. A. moon B. moons C. ones D. one
7. A. delicious B. nicer C. nicest D. bigger
8. A. hear from B. comes from C. is from D. come from
9. A. under B. with C. into D. in
10. A. look at B. look after C. look for D. look up
B
Some boys join the Navy when they are quite young, and they then are given a course of training as sailors. It is a long course; both on land and at sea. During it, the boys study things 11 math and science as well as learn to tie knots (结),fire guns and do other practical things.
One of the important things they are 12 is how to swim. In the old days, many sailors were 13 to swim, but now it is rare to find one that cannot. At one school for sailors, the swimming instructor was good. He had never had a boy whom he had 14 to teach to swim by the time the course ended. One year, however, there was one particular boy on the training course 15 seemed quite unable to learn to swim. The instructor tried giving him extra lessons, but he had 16 success at all, whatever he did. In the end, as the time drew near for the course to end, he had to admit defeat.。