2020年吉林省长春市第一一0中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析

2020年吉林省长春市第一一0中学高一英语下学期期
末试题含解析
一、选择题
1. More than one graduate ________sent to the hardest place since 1985.
A．is B．are C．has been D．have been
参考答案：
C
2. Don’t defend him any more. It’s obvious that he __________ destroyed the fence of the garden even without apology.
A. by change
B. by accident
C. on purpose
D. with care
参考答案：
C
考查介词短语。

A. by change偶然；B. by accident偶然，意外地；C. on purpose故意地；D. with care小心地。

句意：别再为他辩护了，很明显他故意破坏了花园的篱笆甚至都没有道歉。

此处表示故意破坏，故选C.
3. ----The boss expressed his satisfaction with your wonderful work.
----Really? I ____ better under more favorable conditions.
A. could do
B. should do
C. must have done
D. could have done
参考答案：
D
4. The students _____ are hard-working and ready to help others should be praised.
A. who
B. whom
C. which
D. whose
参考答案：
A
5. The result of the examination shows________.
A. what great progress you have made
B. why did you make such progress
C. such great progress you will make
D. that you had made good progress
参考答案：
A
略
6. Yao Ming set up his My SpacePage _________ he could respond to his fans.
A. when
B. what
C. that
D. where
参考答案：
D
7. I am tired _____ the partner I have been working with; he is too hard a person______.
A. with; to get along with
B. from; to get along with
C. of; to get along with
D. of; getting along with
参考答案：
C
试题分析：考查短语。

Be tired of厌倦了某事；be tired with因……而疲惫；be tired from 因……而厌倦。

Be too adj to do sth 太……而不能做……。

句意：我厌倦了和我共事的合伙人；他是一个很难相处的人。

故选C。

8. Scientific research shows that proper amounts of exercise, if_______ regularly, can improve out health.
A. being carried out
B. carrying out
C. carried out
D. to carry out
参考答案：
C
9. My chest ________ when I make a deep breath, doctor.
A．harms B．wounds
C．hurts D．injures
参考答案：
C
[考查动词。

句意：医生，当我深呼吸时，我胸口疼。

根据“……疼” 可知答案。

]
10. You will have to make an apology to him, _____.
A. whatever the reason
B. however the reason is
C. whatever is the reason
D. however the reason
参考答案：
A
11. ___ in London, the penniless American wandered on the pavement, ___ to find a job to make a living.
A. Lost; hoped
B. Losing; hoped
C. Lost; hoping
D. Losing; hoping
参考答案：
C
12. Students are not allowed _____ cell phones in class at our school.
A. use
B. using
C. to use
D. used
参考答案：
C
略
13. You'll________ the department until the end of the year. Next year you will be rearranged.
A. be attached to
B. be belonged to
C. be adapted to
D. be addicted to
参考答案：
A
14. The dictionary still _____ where I _____ it a moment ago.
A. lies; laid
B. lied; lay
C. laid; laid
D. lies; lay
参考答案：
D
略
15. If you cheat in the exam, you will never __________it.
A. get away from
B. run away from
C.put up with
D. get away with
参考答案：
D
16. More than one student_______absent from Mr.Smith’s class.
A.is
B.are
C.has
D.have
参考答案：
A
略
17. I hope there are enough glasses for each guest to have__________.
A. it B those C. them D. one
参考答案：
D
18. 从A、B、C、D四个选项当中，找出与所给单词划线部分发音相同的选项。

1. track A. damage B. earthquake C. pace D. organize
2. cycle A. family B. bury C. exactly D. fly
3. series A. disagree B. request C. gas D. outdoors
4. steam A. great B. bread C. beneath D. weather
5. shock A. recover B. fond C. command D. go
参考答案：
ADDCB
二、书面表达
19. 短文写作（共1题；满分30分)
请根据以下提示，并结合事例，用英语写一篇短文。

The best example of universally understood body language may be the smile. A smile can help us get through difficult situations and find friends in a world of strangers.
A smile can open doors and tear down walls
注意：①无须写标题，不得照抄英语提示语；
②除诗歌外，文体不限；
③文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称；
④词数为120左右。

---------------------------------------------------------
参考答案：
Smile has magical power. I think it can drive winter from people’s face.
I still remember how nervous I was on my first day in this new school several months ago, when I found it difficult to follow my English teacher in the first English class. The teacher spoke English throughout the class, which was totally different from the lessons I had taken before. In the morning class the next day, the English teacher came to me while I was reading the text aloud as other students. After listening to me for a while, she gave me a big smile and said she liked my voice very much. The smile shined the whole day and the following days. A week later, I volunteered to take charge of English study in my class.
Thanks to the comforting smile in my first morning class, I begin to become confident.
三、阅读理解
20. Japanese high school students either walk or ride bicycles if the distance is not too great. In other cases, students must take public buses and trains. After junior high school, students attend schools based on their high school entrance examination scores. So some students travel a great distance to attend the school.
◆The school day begins at 8:30.
Then students assemble in their homeroom classes for the day’s studies. Each homeroom has an average of 40—45 students. Students stay in their homeroom classrooms for most of the school days. Only for physical education, laboratory classes, or other subjects requiring special facilities(设备) do students move to different parts of the school. Between classes and at lunch-time, classrooms can be noisy, lively places. Some schools may have a cafeteria(自助餐厅), but most do not. In most schools, students bring a box lunch from home, prepared by the mother in the early morning hours.
Japanese students spend 240 days a year at school, 60 days more than American students. Students in high schools take three years. Each of the following subjects:mathematics, social studies, Japanese, science, and English. Other subjects include physical education, music, art, and moral(道德的) studies. All the students in one grade level study the same subjects. Given the number of required subjects, selectives(选修科目) are few.
◆After school Activities
Club activities take place after school every day. Students can join only one club, and they rarely change clubs from year to year, so the clubs are ly stable. Clubs are made up
of sports clubs(baseball, soccer, judo, kendo, etc.) and culture clubs(English, broadcasting, science, etc.). New students usually are encouraged to select a club shortly after the school year begins in April. Clubs meet for two hours after school each day and many clubs continue to meet during school vacations.
41. Most Japanese high school students often have their lunch .
A. in restaurants
B. in school cafeterias
C. at home
D. in homeroom classrooms
42. Students in the USA go to school days a year.
A. 180
B. 200
C. 240
D. 300
43. The underlined word “rarely” in the fourth paragraph means .
A. always
B. never
C. seldom
D. often
44. From the passage we know that .
A. there are less than 40 students in each class in Japanese high schools
B. students must stay in homeroom classrooms for physical education
C. there are few subjects for students to choose except the required ones
D. there will not be any club activities during school vacations
45. The BEST title for the second and third paragraphs may be “”.
A. At school
B. In class
C. Subjects
D. Homerooms
参考答案：
41—45 DACCA
21. When my daughter was in the fifth grade, she came home from school almost every night with three or more hours of homework. It was my duty to help her get it done. One night she worked until midnight doing homework.
I felt annoyed, but I didn’t want the teacher to think I was lazy, so I never complained. I wasn’t sure, but it seemed to me that five hours of homework was a bit too much for a fifth grade student.
Later, I found out that parents and educators have discussed about homework for more than a century. Parents who like more homework want to give their children every advantage to succeed in today’s world. Some educators see homework as a way to help students perform better in tests.
Other parents dislike the recent trend (趋势) toward more hom ework. They don’t want to stay up until midnight helping their children. They would prefer to spend their time going to the park or reading some really good books with their children. Added to the opposition are those who say that homework increases the gap (差距) between the rich and the poor, since middle class families do better when it comes to helping their children with their homework.
So, who is right? Is homework an enemy or a help? According to experts the truth lies somewhere in the middle.
57. The author thought that her daughter’s homework ____.
A. was too difficult
B. was too much to finish
C. was done more carefully than her classmates’
D. could be done as long as she studied harder
58. The author never complained to the teacher because ____.
A. she was too angry to talk with the teacher
B. she did not like complaining at all
C. she was afraid of being thought lazy by the teach
D. her daughter would be annoyed if she complained
59. Some parents support the idea of giving more homework to children because _____.
A. they want to develop a good relationship with their children’s teachers
B. they think it a good way to keep their children from spending all their time on the Internet
C. they want to teach their children by themselves at home
D. they believe more homework will help children succeed in today’s society
60. What does the underlined sentence in the last paragraph probably mean?
A. Experts think middle school students should do lots of homework.
B. Experts haven’t come up with any idea to solve this problem.
C. Experts think homework should be given, but not too much.
D. Experts support the idea that homework is good for students.
参考答案：
BCDC。