人教版八年级英语下册第四单元知识点归纳总结.doc

新人教版八年级英语（下册）第四单元知识点总结

新人教版八年级英语（下册）第四单元知识点总结新版八年级英语下册unit4知识点归纳Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?Why don’t you talk to your parents? 你为什么不和你打父母谈谈呢？【解析】Why don't you do sth ?= Why not do sth? 为什么不......呢？【拓展】用于提建议的句型有：(1)What about doing sth ?=How about doing sth? ….怎么样？(2)Why don’t you do sth?= Why not do sth? 为什么不呢？(3)Let’s do sth.让我们一起做某事吧。

(4)Shall we/I do sth?我们做…好吗？(5)had better do/not do sth 最好做/不做某事(6) Will/Would you please do sth 请你做…好吗？(7) Would you like to do sth? 你想去做某事吗？(8)Would you mind doing sth？你介意做某事吗？【回答】(1). 同意对方的建议时，一般用：◆ Good idea./ That’s good idea. 好主意◆OK/ All right./ Great 好/ 行/太好了◆ Yes, please ./ I’d love to 是的/ 我愿意◆ I agree with you 我同意你的看法◆ No problem 没问题◆Sure/ Of course/ Certainly 当然可以◆Yes, I think so 对，我也这样想(2).对对方的帮助或要求表示委婉谢绝时，一般用：◆ I don’t think so 我认为不是这样◆Sorry, I can’t 对不起，我不能◆I’d love to, but…◆ I’m afraid…我愿意，但恐怕……I have to study too much so I don’t get enough sleep.我要学的太多，因此我睡眠不足。

人教版八年级英语下册 Unit 4单元重点知识点总览

人教版八年级英语下册Unit 4单元重点知识点总览1. decided用作及物动词，意为“决定”，后跟名词、代词、动词不定式或从句等。

名词形式是decision，make a decision意为“做决定（去做某事）”2. do with意为“处理，处置，对待”，常与疑问词what连用。

PS：do with=deal with（常与疑问词how连用）3. reach 用作及物动词，意为“接触，拿到”，后面跟表示地点的名词，意为“到达，抵达”。

4. be interested in 意为“对……感兴趣”。

后面跟名词、代词或动名词做宾语，与have/take interest in互换5. crash(crashed,crashed)用作不及物动词，意为“碰撞，倒下，坠落”6. as……as one can/could表示“尽某人所能”，相当于as……as possible。

7. by the time意为“到……时为止”，引导时间状语从句。

8. be tired out意为“精疲力尽”be tired of意为“对……感到厌烦”9. as连词，意为“当……的时候”，引导时间状语从句。

例如：As time goes on, he knows his students.10. tie(tied,tied,tying)用作及物动词，意为“捆，绑，系”，tie…to…意为“把……系/捆到……上”。

be tired to是它的被动语态，意为“被捆到……上”11. until用作连词，意为“直到……为止”，在（某一特定的时间）之前，其主要用法有:与延续性动词连用时，表示“直到……”，动词用肯定形式，指主句的动作一直持续到until后的动作发生为止；not…until…意为“直到……才……”，主句动词通常为非延续性动词，指主句的动作一直到until后的动作发生时才发生。

12. the same size as…意为“和……一样尺寸，与……一样大小”。

人教版英语八年级下册Unit4知识点

Unit 4 Why don't you talk to your parents?本单元讨论的主题是“人际交往” ,其功能是“谈论问题和“提建议” 。

学会用should+v..., Why don't you+v..?等句型来提建议并学会连词until, so that,although 的用法。

一、观察例句，总结规律You could write him a letter.Youshould call him up.You reallyshould talk to him.Maybe you could go to his house.规律：都含有could/should+动词原形。

也就是我们今天要学习的提出建议的句型。

二、提出建议的句型类别1.情态动词should, could等可以用来提出建议。

should+v ...应该做“ ”，shouldn't+v...不应该做“ ”，常用来提出请求和建议。

e.g. You should stay at home for a few days.They shouldn't be always very strict.could “可以”也可用来给出建议。

e.g. You could call up your teachers and tell them your opinion（J 法）.注意区别：could 和should 都可以表示建议，但could 表示比should更加委婉的建议，意思是“可以” 。

should 语气比较强烈，意思是“应该” 。

2. Why don't you +v.?Why not +v.? 为什么不 ...... 呢？e.g. Why don't you talk to your parents?你为什么不和你的父母谈谈呢？=Why not talk to your parents?3.What about doing sth ?=How about doing sth?...怎么样？e.g. How/ What about going out for a walk?出去散步怎么样呢?I'm going to the park. What about you?我打算去公园，那么你呢？4. Let's +v..意为. . “让我们做。

人教版八年级英语下册第四单元知识点归纳总结.doc

Unit 4 why don’t you talk to your parents短语概括1.too much太多（修饰不行数名词）out闲逛3.too many太多（修饰可数名词复数）into a fight争执5.call sb up给某人打电话about讨论7.look through阅读back送还9.be angry with sb生某人的气big deal重要的事情11.work out解决；算出on with sb与某人和平共处municate with sb与某人沟通worried about担忧.....15.be afraid of惧怕.....front of在...前方17.not... any more不再...much/many那么多pete with sb与某人竞争out删除；删去21.all kinds of各种各种....with.....比较；对照23.in one ’ s opinion 依 ...看down调小用法概括1.allow sb to do sth同意某人做某事don’ t you do sth为何不做某事呢3.why not do sth为何不做某事呢sb doing sth发现某人在做某事5.tell sb to do sth告诉某人做某事to do sth拒绝做某事7.let sb do sth让某人做某事to do sth主动供给做某事9.not....until....直到 ....才 ...’ s time to do sth该做某事了11.it +adj+to do sth做某事是.....的on doing sth持续做某事13.what do you think of...你以为....怎么样语法点1.Why don ’ t you+V.......等提出建议的句型及常用的答语2. 连词 until,so that以及although指引的状语从句。

人教部编版八年级英语下册第4单元笔记重点汇总(可直接打印)

人教部编版八年级英语下册第4单元笔记重点汇总(可直接打印)n A第一课时笔记重点短语1.have free time有空闲时间2.allow sb。

to do sth.允许某人做某事3.hang out with sb.与某人闲逛4.after-school classes课外活动课5.get into a fight with sb./ have a fight with sb.与某人吵架/打架6.until XXX直到半夜7.talk to sb.与某人交谈8.get enough sleep有足够的睡眠9.XXX给某人写信10.call sb。

up打电话给某人重点单词1、allow作动词，意为“允许”。

1)allow sb。

to do sth.答应或人做某事His parents don’t allow him to hang out with his friends.他的父母不答应他和同伙出去闲逛。

2)allow sth。

“答应某事”I don't think she will allow it.我想她不会允许这件事情。

3)allow XXX.“允许做某事”XXX.在我们家不允许抽烟。

4)XXX.“被答应做某事”Passengers are not allowed to smoke on the bus.在公交车上，乘客不允许抽烟。

2、XXX.发觉或人在做某事其中的doing(现在分词)作宾语补足语。

类似的还有: XXX。

意为“看到/窥察到XXX听到XXX留意到XXX觉得或人在做某事”。

3、词语辨析：太多：too much+不可数名词例：too much homework太多功课太多：too many +可数名词复数例：too many people太多人太：much too+副词或形容词例：much too salty太咸重点句型1、What’s wrong with。

意为“……怎样了?”相当于What’s the matter with。

人教版八下英语第四单元知识点总结

人教版八下英语第四单元知识点总结Okay, here's a summary of the key points for Unit 4 in the Grade 8 English textbook (PEP Edition) in a conversational and informal style:On direct speech and indirect speech.You know, we often need to convey someone's words to another person. That's where direct and indirect speech come in. Direct speech is just saying what someone said word for word, like, "He said, 'I'm hungry.'" But indirect speech tells the same thing in a different way, "He said he was hungry." Simple, right? But it's important to know the difference.Let's talk about conditionals.Conditional sentences are all about what happens if something else happens. Like, "If it rains tomorrow, I'll bring my umbrella." That's a first conditional, which talksabout possibilities. But there are other types too, like second and third conditionals, which talk about less likely or imaginary situations. Knowing these helps us express ourselves more clearly.Remember those modal verbs?Modal verbs like "can," "must," "should," they're so useful!。

(完整版)人教版八年级下册英语Unit4知识点

Unit4 Why don't you talk to your parents ？名词：deal 交易member 成员f ootball 足球relation 关系pressure 压力development 发展communication 交流opinion 意见cloud 云skill 技巧；能力动词：allow 允许explain 解释c ompare 比较guess 猜测c opy 抄袭p ush 推；推动argue 争吵return归还cause 造成offer 提出；给予c omplete 竞争communicate 交流continue 持续形容词：wrong 错误的proper 正确的；恰当的quick 快的elder 年级较大的clear 清楚的crazy 疯狂的nervous 焦虑的typical 典型的usual 通常的副词：instead 代替；反而anymore 再也不secondly 第二；其次perhaps 可能；大概代词：whatever 任何短语：look through浏览cut out 删除big deal 重要的事compare⋯with ⋯比较work out 解决in one's opinion 依某人看get on with 和睦相处知识点：1、allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事allow doing sth 允许做某事Please allow me to introduce myself. 请允许我做一下自我介绍。

We don't allow eating in the classroom. 不允许在教室里吃东西。

2、What's wrong ？=What's the matter？怎么了？What's wrong with sb ？？=What's the matter with sb ？某人怎么了3、be good for sth 对⋯⋯有益反义词：be bad for 对⋯⋯有害be good to sb/sth 对⋯⋯友好be good at doing sth 擅长Playing sports is good for your health. 做运动对你的健康有益。

人教版八年级下 Unit 4 知识点归纳

Unit 4 why don’t you talk to your parents?知识点归纳一、重点短语1. have any free time to do things I like有自由时间做我喜欢做的事2. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事3. take/ have after-school classes参加课后辅导班4. hang out with sb. 与某人闲逛5. get into fight with somebody= have a fight with somebody=fight with somebody 和某人闹矛盾.6. until midnight直到半夜get on (well) with somebody和某人相处（得好）get into a good university / a good senior high school上好大学/高中7. talk to sb. 与某人交谈so that…以至于……；以便于……take him to the ball game带他去参加球类比赛8. too many books太多的书9. study too much学得过多10. get enough sleep有足够的睡眠11. write sb. a letter给某人写信12. call sb. up打电话给某人13. surprise sb. 令某人惊讶14. look through翻看；检查；浏览；find somebody doing something发现某人正在做……wait that/ so long等待如此久15. be angry with sb. 生某人的气give something back to somebody= return something to somebody归还某物给某人forget about ……忘掉……16. a big deal重要的事17. work out成功地发展;解决19. fight a lot经常吵架/打架relations between my parents父母之间的关系be nice/ friendly /kind to somebody对某人友好20. hang over笼罩21. refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事22. offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事feel lonely and nervous感到孤独和紧张sit down and communicate with your brother坐下来和你哥哥交流24. mind sb. doing sth. 介意某人做某事borrow sth. without asking/ without returning them借某物没不说/不归还25. all the time一直26. in future今后27. make sb. angry使某人生气28. worry about sth. 担心某事29. copy one’ s homework抄袭某人的作业have a pet养宠物30. be oneself做自己31. family members32. spend time alone独自消磨时光33. give sb. a lot pressure给某人很大压力34. have a fight with sb. 与某人吵架35. compete with sb. 与某人竞争36. free time activities业余活动37. get better grades取得更好的成绩38. give one’ s opinion提出某人的观点39. learn exam skills学习应试技巧a typical American family典型的美国家庭comparing …with…把…和…比较be unhappy with= be angry with对……生气40. practice sports体育训练41. cause a lot of stress导致许多压力think for somebody为某人考虑to be a successful person成为成功人士in one’s opinion 就某人看来……；依某人的观点…be right about…在某方面正确wait a few more days再等几天help each other相互帮助stress out过度紧张/劳累do activities I enjoy 进行我喜欢的活动42. cut out删除二、重点句型1. I studied until mid night last night so I didn’t get enough sleep.我昨晚学习到半夜所以睡眠不足。

人教版八年级英语下册Unit 4知识点

人教版八年级英语下册Unit 4知识点人教版八年级英语下册Unit4知识点Unit4HesaidIashard-ring重点语法：宾语从句结构：主语+谓语动词+宾语从句（主语+谓语动词+宾语/表语）例句：----I'gdatEnglishHesas（改为加宾语从句的复合句）----HesasI'gdatEnglish注意：①主句是一般现在时态，宾语从句的时态不受其影响。

例句：HesasI'gdatEnglishnHesasIasgdatatheatishenIasung②主句是过去时态，宾语从句也要用过去时态。

例句：HesaidIasgdatatheatishenIasungesterdaHesaidIasgdatEnglishnesterda③宾语从句是客观真理时永远用一般现在时态。

例句：urteahersas24hursaeadaurteahersaidthesungivesussanenergesterda④动词原形不能作主语，必须用其-ing形式。

例句：Shesaidhelpingthershangedherlife重点短语：diretspeeh直接引语reprtedspeeh=indiretspeeh间接引语firstfall=atfirst首先passn传递besuppsedtdsth应该做某事begdat=dellin在某方面做得好ingdhealth身体健康getver克服penup打开arefr=taearef=lafter照料；照顾ntanre=ntanlnger=nlnger不再haveald感冒end-f-earexa年终考试getnervus变得紧张frgettdsth忘记做某事（该事未做）frgetdingsth忘记做某事（该事已做）it's+ad+[frsb]+tdsth做某事[对某人来说]……（加形容词）ntext上下文ReadingStrateg（阅读方法）Firstreadfreaning，ntfrdetail（首先理解文段的大致意思，不在于文段的细节部分。

人教版八年级下册英语Unit 4知识点详解

人教版八年级下册英语Unit 4知识点详解一、单词与词组1. mad be mad at..对….生气=be angry with 生….气b e mad about…对某事生气或者生某事的气get mad at….. 变得对…..生气2. not…any more=no more不再…. 表示数量或程度，一般与非延续性动词连用；not…any longer=no longer 不再…. 表示时间或状态的“不再”，多用于一般现在时，一般与延续性动词连用。

两个句型都只用于否定句中。

S he won’t come any more(any longer)She isn’t a student any more (any longer)No longer 不再… 用于肯定句中，放在动词之前、be动词之后。

She won’t come any more=she no longer comesShe isn’t a student any longer=she is no longer a student.3. first of all =at first 首先4. massage 消息，信息leave a message for sb. 给某人留个口信或者信息give sb a message =give a message to sb 给某人个信息（口信）Here is a message for you 这里有你的口信5. pass on 传递Would you pass it on to the next person?(注意:pass on 的宾语是代词时候要放在on的前面名词放在on的后面)6. suppose 认为、假设eg;If you suppose yourself to study hard ,you will pass this exam.be supposed to do sth.= should7. do well in 在…某方面做的好in后面接名词或者动名词eg:She does well in singing and I do well in dancing . They do well in English .8. in good health (in 表示在某种状态下，in danger 在危险当中)(stay healthy ;keep healthy保持健康healthy 是health的形容词)Eg:We must be in good health/She is in danger9. get report card 拿到（得到）成绩单10. true表示事件本身的真实性即使真与假eg:Is the joke that she said true ?她讲的笑话是真的吗？The news is true. 这个消息是真的。

最全面人教版八年级下册英语第四单元知识点归纳总结

Unit 4 Why don't you talk to your parents?一、词汇与短语◆重点单词A部分1．allow 允许；准许v.2．nervous 焦虑的；担忧的adj. 3．wrong 有毛病；错误的adj.4．offer 主动提出；自愿给予v. 5．guess 猜测；估计v.6．proper 正确的；恰当的adj. 7．deal 协议；交易n.8．secondly 第二；其次adv. 9．relation 关系；联系；交往n.10．communicate 交流；沟通v. 11．communication 交流；沟通n.12．explain 解释；说明v.13．argue 争吵；争论v.14．clear 清楚易懂的；晴朗的adj. 15．cloud 云；云朵n.16．copy 抄袭；模仿；复制；复印v. 17．elder 年纪较长的adj.18．return 归还；回来；返回v. 19．instead 代替；反而；却adv.20．anymore 再也(不)；(不)再adv. 21．whatever 任何；每一pron.B部分1．member 成员；分子n.2．quick 快的；迅速的；时间短暂的adj. 3．pressure 压力n.4．continue 持续；继续存在v. 5．compete 竞争；对抗v.6．compare 比较v.7．opinion 意见；想法；看法n.8．crazy 不理智的；疯狂的adj. 9．skill 技艺；技巧n.10．push 鞭策；督促；推动v. 11．typical 典型的adj.12．development 发展；发育；成长n. 13．football (美式)橄榄球；足球n.14．cause 造成；引起v.15．usual 通常的；寻常的adj.16．perhaps 可能；大概；也许adv.◆重点短语A部分1．have too many after-school classes 上太多的课外补习班2．have free time to do sth.有空闲时间去做某事3．big deals 重要的事4．allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事5．work out 成功地发展；解决6．get into/have a fight with sb.与某人打架7．get on with 和睦相处；关系良好8．go to sleep 去睡觉9．talk to sb. 与某人谈话10．look through 快速査看；浏览11．get enough sleep 得到充足的睡眠12．call sb. up 给某人打电话13．on the phone 在电话中14．so that 以便；为了15．give sth. back to sb. 把某物归还给某人16．forget about sth. 忘记关于某事17．hang over 笼罩在……18．be nice to sb. 对某人友好19．until late at night 直到深夜20．refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事21．let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事22．talk about sth. with sb.与某人谈论某事23．offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事24．be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做某事25．communicate with sb. 与某人交流B部分1．in one's opinion 依……看2．spend time alone 独自消磨时光3．a lot of pressure 许多压力4．not……until……直到……才……5．free time activities 业余活动6．have a quick dinner 很快吃完晚饭7．the common problem 普遍问题8．compare…with…把…和…作比较,对比9．cut out 删除；删去10．know about 了解11．be important for sth. 对……重要12．keep on doing sth. 一直做某事13．send sb. to……派某人去……14．worry about 担心15．give one's opinion about sth.就某事给出某人的观点16．differences and similarities 不同点和相似点17．too much pressure 太多的压力18．compete with sb. 与某人竞争19．think for oneself 为某人自己着想20．push sb. so hard 逼迫某人太紧21．cause a lot of stress for sb. 给某人造成很多压力◆重点句子A部分1．Why don't you go to sleep earlier this evening? 为什么你今晚不早点儿去睡觉呢？2．What's wrong with you? 你哪儿不舒服？3．Although she's wrong, it's not a big deal. 尽管她做得不对，但也没什么大不了的。

人教版英语八年级下第四单元知识点梳理

人教版英语八年级下第四单元Why don’t you talk to your parents？一、重点短语look through 快速查看浏览work out 成功地发展，解决get on with 关系良好cut out 删除删去compare A with B 对比A 和Bin one’s opinion 依......看hang out(with) 和......闲逛get a fight with sb 与...打架on the phone 以电话为媒介as usual 像平常一样二、用法归纳1.allow 允许准许allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事eg：My mother allows me to go to the movies with my friends.be allowed to do sth 被允许做某事（被动语态）eg：Susan was allowed to hang out with her classmates.allow doing sth 允许做某事eg：We don’t allow smoking here.课文：My parents don’t allow me to hang out with my friends.例1.They don’t _______ (允许) anybody to play computer games.例2.The lake is too deep,so my parents _____ me to swim there.A.haveB.makeC.letD.allow例3.We don’t allow________(smoke) here.2.too much+不可数名词too many+可数名词eg：I have too much homework so I don’t have any free time to do things I like.I have too many after -school classes.too much 还可修饰动词放在动词之后eg：I have to study too much so I don’t get enough sleep.I ate too much so I’m already full.例1.My brother Jim，is________ heavy because he often eats __________ fast food. A.much too;too many B. too much;too muchC.much too;too muchD. much too;much too3.get into a fight with sb（和某人打架）= have a fight with sb = fight with sbeg：We shouldn’t get into a fight with the others in the classroom.课文：I got into a fight with my best friend.4.be good at ...... 在...方面擅长= do well in......eg：She is good at singing songs.be good at 擅长...... I’m not good at writing letters.be good for 对.....有好处Exercising everyday is good for your health.be good to sb 对....好My English teacher is good to us.be good with sb 和.....相处得好She is good with the children in her class.5.write sb a letter= write a letter to sb = write to sb 给某人写信eg：You could write him a letter.receive a letter from sb =hear from sb =receive sb’s letter 收到某人的来信6.课文：I found my sister looking through my things yesterday.find sb doing sth 发现某人正在做某事find sb do sth 发现某人做过某事eg：I found my little bother playing the computer games.类似用法的词：hear watch feel seelook through 快速浏览，查看look 的短语：look for 寻找look after = take care of = care for 照顾look forward to （doing）期望做某事look like 看起来像look up 查阅例1.I found Tom ______ my notebook.A.looking throughB. looking upC.looking forward toD.looking after7.课文：I’m still angry with her.angry adj 生气的；angrily adv生气地be angry with sb 生某人的气be angry at sth 生某事/物的气eg：Jim was very angry at his bike because it didn’t work.I went to the movies without telling my mother so she is really angry with me.例1.My mother is angry ______ me.What __________ I do?A.at;doB.with;wouldC.with;shouldD.about;would 例2.Li Lei’s mother ________ him because he went out to play in the rain.A.was angry withB.was pleasedC.was proud of例3.I was very angry ________ myself ________making such a stupid mistake.A.at;atB.with;forC.at;withD.with;in8.get on（well）with sb =get along （well）with sb 和某人相处（得好）eg：My problem is that I can’t get on with my family.get on badly with sb 和某人相处的差9.课文：I don’t want to surprise him. 我不想去让他惊讶。

人教版八年级下英语第四单元(重点归纳)

1.argue (v)→argument (n) 争论；争辩2.relate(v)→relation (n) 关系municate(v)→communication(n) 联系4.whatever(pron.)=no matter what无论5.return(v)=give back 归还pete(v)→competition(n) 竞赛7.cloud (v)→cloudy(adj) 多云的8.second(v)→secondly (adv) 第二；其次9.explain(v)→explanation (n) 解释10.develop(v)→development (n) 发展→developed (adj) 发达的→developing (adj) 发展中的11.press(v)→pressure (n) 压力ual(adj)→usually (adv) 通常pare(v)→comparison (n) 比较→comparative (adj) 比较的14.typical(adj)→typically (adv) 典型地15.allow(v)→allowance (n) 允许；津贴；补助二．重点短语1. allow sb to do sth 允许某人去做某事2. after-school class 课外辅导班3. get into a fight with=have a fight with 与...打架；争吵4. go to sleep 去睡觉5. write sb a letter 给某人写信6. call up 打电话7. so...that 如此...以至于8. look through 快速查看；浏览9. big deal 重要的事10.walk out 成功地发展；解决11. get on with 和睦相处；关系良好12. refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事13. communicate with 与......交流14. mind sb doing sth 介意某人做某事15. make sb angry 是某人生气16. next time 下一次17. compare..with 比较；对比18. leave sth at/in... 把某物忘在...19. not...anymore 不再20. play sports 做运动21. give sb pressure给某人施加压力22. get better grades 取得更好的成绩23. worry about 担心24. cut out 删除；删去25. keep on doing sth 坚持做某事26. think of 想到27. in one’s opinion 依.....看28. as usual 像往常一样29. have a quick dinner 匆匆吃（晚）饭30. compete with 与...竞争31. hang over 笼罩32. argue with sb about sth 就某事和某人争吵33. instead of 代替34. return sth to sb 将某物还给某人35. find sb doing sth 发现某人正在做某事36. offer sb sth=offer sth to sb 向某人提供某事37. all the time 总是三、重点句型1. My parents don’t allow me to hang out with my friends.我父母不允许我和朋友一起闲逛。

人教版八下英语第四单元Unit 4知识点归纳

Unit4why don’t you talk to your parents?一、短语归纳1.too much太多（修饰不可数名词）2.hang out闲逛3.too many太多（修饰可数名词复数）4.get into a fight争吵5.call sb.up给某人打电话6.talk about谈论7.look through浏览8.give back归还9.be angry with sb.生某人的气10.a big deal重要的事情11.work out解决；算出12.get on with sb.与某人和睦相处municate with sb.与某人交流14.be worried about担心.....15.be afraid of害怕.....16.in front of在...前面17.not...any more不再...18.so much/many那么多pete with sb.与某人竞争20.cut out删除；删去21.all kinds of各种各样pare....with.....比较；对比23.in one’s opinion依...看24.turn down调二、用法归纳1.allow sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事2.why don’t you do sth.?为什么不做某事呢？3.why not do sth.?为什么不做某事呢？4.find sb.doing sth.发现某人在做某事5.tell sb.to do sth.告诉某人做某事6.refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事7.let sb.do sth.让某人做某事8.offer to do sth.主动提供做某事9.not....until....直到....才...10.It’s time to do sth.该做某事了11.It’s+adj+to do sth.做某事是.....的12.keep on doing sth.继续做某事13.What do you think of...?你认为....怎么样？三、词句精讲1、Why don’t you talk to your parents? 你为什么不和你打父母谈谈呢？【解析】Why don't you do sth. ?= Why not do sth.? 为什么不......呢？【拓展】用于提建议的句型有：(1)What about doing sth. ?=How about doing sth.? ….怎么样？(2)Why don’t you do sth.?= Why not do sth.? 为什么不呢？(3)Let’s do sth.让我们一起做某事吧。

人教版八年级下册英语第四单元知识点整理

八年级下册英语第四单元知识点梳理资料Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents? 短语整理•look through 快速查看；浏览•big deal 重要的事•work out 成功地发展；解决•get on with 和睦相处；关系良好•cut out 删除；删去•compare … with 比较；对比•in one’s opinion 依……看•have free time 有空闲时间•allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事•after-school class 课外辅导班•get into a fight with sb. 与某人打架/吵架•hang out with sb. 与某人闲逛用法讲解•look through 快速查看；浏览o I looked through my textbook before the test.o穿过……看：look through the window (look看+ through the window 透过窗户)o look into 调查；审查：look into the problemo look up▪查找：look up the word in the dictionary▪向上看：I looked up from my textbook when she came in.➢钦佩；尊敬（某人）：I look up to my teacher.▪拜访（某人）：I’ll look up my friend.•big deal 重要的事o deal n. 协议；交易o It’s not a big deal. 这不是什么重要的事。

•work out 成功地发展；解决o It will work out well. 进展会顺利的。

o Finally, we worked out the problem. 最后，我们解决了那个问题。

人教版英语八年级下册第四单元知识点总结

人教版英语八年级下册第四单元知识点总结Why not…?/why don’t you…?用法Why not…?意为“为什么不……呢？”后跟动词原形，表示建议，相当于Why don't you do…?另外，Why not? 意为“好啊，为什么不呢？”是交际用语，表示同意对方的提议。

如：Why not go for a walk?为什么不去散步呢？Why don't you help your parents do housework?你为什么不帮你父母做家务呢？-Let' go to the beach.-Why not?-我们去海滩吧。

-为什么不呢?till / until在表达方式和意义上的特殊性：until是till的强调形式，但是它们表达的意义是相同的，都表示“直到某时”。

不过，在否定句中，它引出的意思是“直到（某时）（某动作）才（发生）”，这时候常会出现“not…until/till…”的结构。

例如：They didn't notice their mistakes till we pointed them out to them. 直到我们指出了他们的错误，他们才意识到。

但是，在肯定句中，它引出的意思是“直到（某时某动作停止了）”。

例如：The students made much noise till the teacher came into the classroom.直到老师走进教室学生们才停止了大声喧哗。

另外，until可以放在句首而till则不行。

我们只能说：Until they used up all their money, the young couple were very happy. 在他们花光他们所有的钱之前，这对年轻夫妇都很开心。

这两个词意义相同。

肯定形式表示的意思是“做某事直至某时”，动词必须是延续性的。

否定形式表达的意思是“直至某时才做某事”,动词常为非延续性动词。

人教版英语八年级下册第4单元知识点归纳

人教版英语八年级下册第4单元知识点归纳Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents ?一、重点单词：1、midnight 午夜2、sad悲伤的，其反义词是happy或者glad3、magazine杂志4、still 仍然，还5、guess 猜6、relation 关系7、communication交流，名词8、communicate 交流，动词，常用短语communicate with sb.意思是“和某人交流”例句：Parents should communicate more with their children.父母们应该多和孩子交流。

9、argue 争吵，常用短语argue with sb.意思是：与某人争吵，其名词形式为argumentAlice argued with Bob yesterday and she felt sorry to him.爱丽丝昨天盒鲍勃吵架了，她感到很难过。

10、cloud云，名词，其形容此为cloudy，意思是“多云的”11、elder年纪较长的12、whatever 无论什么13、nervous紧张的、不安的14、normal 正常的15、feeling 感觉16、proper合适的，形容词17、offer 提供，常用短语offer sb. sth，其同义词是provideOur parents offer us food and clothes.=Our parents provide us with food and clothes.我们的父母供给我们吃穿。

18、explain 解释，动词19、advice 建议，名词，其动词形式为adviseCan you give me some advice ?你能给我一些建议吗？Our teachers advise us to ask for help when we are in trouble.我们老师建议外卖遇到困难时要寻求帮助。

Unit4知识点总结人教版英语八年级下册

Unit 4 知识点1.建议What about doing…? Why don’t you do…? Why not do…? could do… should do…2. too much 太多水too much water 吃太多eat too much 学太多learn too muchtoo many +可数too many apples much too+adj. 太…3. get enough sleep 得到足够的睡眠4. I don’t have any free time to do (do)… have time to do have money to do.5. allow sb to do (do) sth… allow doing (do) sth…My parents don’t allow me to watch (watch) TV. We don’t allow smoking (smoke) here.6. too many after-school classes 太多课后辅导班7. 跟某人吵架、打架get into a fight with sb… fight with sb…. have a fight with sb..8. What’s the matter?=What’s the trouble?=What’s the problem?= What’s wrong?9. You need to get (get) enough sleep to stay (stay)healthy.10. write to sb 给某人写信= write a letter to sb. = write to sb. hear from…收到..来信11. say sorry to sb… say hello to sb.12. be good at doing = do well in doing..13. find sb. doing (do) sth.. 发现某人正在做… I found him crying (cry) when I passed by.14. look through浏览) 查找look up 看look at15. give sth back to sb… 归还= return sth to sb.16. be angry with sb. 生某人的气be angry about sth 为某事生气17. Although she’s wrong, it’s not a big deal.18. advice 名词，建议some advice(不可数) Could you give me some (some) advice?advise动词，建议advise sb. to do (do) sth…Thanks for your advice Thanks for advising me.19. work out 解决，成功的发展，算出I’m sure you can work out the math problem.20. get along with sb..=get on with. 和某人相处融洽get on well (good/well) with sb..21. communication 名词交流have communication with sb..communicate 动词交流communicate with sb22. argue with sb… 和… 争吵23. a big, black cloud hanging (hang) over our homeover 在…上面（中间有距离）There is a bridge over (on/over) the river.24. refuse to do (do)…. He refused to tell (tell) me the truth.25. instead of… 代替；而不是… I’ll go to Beijing instead of Shanghai.You can play basketball instead of Jim. instead of doing…I like playing soccer instead of watching (watch) TV.26. not…until 直到…才…I went to bed after my mom came back. = I didn’t go to bed until my mom came back.27.It’s not easy being your age.= Being your age is not easy.28. It’s normal to have (have) these feelings.29. offer 主动提供.. offer to do (do) sth. 主动做.. offer sth to sb.. offer sb sth..30. mind doing…介意mind one’s doing… mind not doing…. mind sb doing…31. without doing… 没做.. I went to school without eating (eat) breakfast.32. make sb adj.. make sb do (do) .. That made me angry (angrily).33. make friends (with sb)…交朋友34. be worried about…35.copy 抄袭–三单形式copies Copying (copy) others’ homework is (be) wrong.36. return (1)归还= give back . return sth to sb= give sth back to sb.He gave my books back to me yesterday.= He returned my books to me yesterday(2)回到某地return to 地点He went back home at 7. = He returned home at 7.37. You left your homework at home. 你把作业落在家里。