河南省驻马店市出山中学2021年高一英语期末试卷含解析

河南省驻马店市出山中学2021年高一英语期末试卷含
解析
一、选择题
1. The Olympic Games, ___ in 776 B.C.did not include women players until 191
2.
A. first played
B. to be first played
C. first playing
D. to be first playing
参考答案：
A
2. One day before Tomb Sweeping Day, people from all over this region came here to
_____ the cherry blossoms.
A. envy
B. admire
C. appreciate
D. enjoy
参考答案：
B
3. —I don’t mind telling you what I know.
—You________.I’m not asking you for it.
A．mustn’t B．may not
C．can’t D．needn’t
参考答案：
D
句意为：——我不介意把我所知道的告诉你。

——你不必告诉我。

我没有要你告诉我。

本句中need表示“必要”之意。

4. There are 60 students in our class, 32 of _________ are girls.
A. them
B. whom
C. which
D. that
参考答案：
B
5. you don’t need to know the name of the writer．You find the book by the title．
A．must B．can C．need D．would
参考答案：
B
6. —Tom, what a pity. I almost succeeded yesterday.
—I told you to be careful before. ______.
A. One false step will make a great difference.
B. Where there's life, there's hope.
C. Never put off till tomorrow what you can do today.
D. One tree does not make a forest.
参考答案：
A
试题分析：考查情景交际。

句意：——汤姆，多么遗憾！我昨天差一点就成功了。

——我以前告诉过你要认真的。

失之毫厘，谬以千里。

A. One false step will make a great difference.失之毫厘，谬以千里；B. Where there’s life, there’s hope.留得青山在，不怕没柴烧；C. Never put off till tomorrow what you can do today.今日事今日毕；D. One tree does not make a forest.独木不成林。

结合句意，故选A。

考点：考查情景交际
7. The boy has always dreamed a teacher, and now his dream has .
A. to become; been realized
B. of becoming; come true
C. about becoming; been come true
D. to become; realized
参考答案：
B
8. Whenever we are in ________ , we must never lose ______ , but try to think of the way out.
A. the trouble; our heart
B. troubles; hearts
C. trouble; heart
D. trouble; our heart
参考答案：
C
9. We held a party on Christmas Eve at a hall _______ with colourful balloons and flowers.
A. to decorate
B. decorating
C. decorated
D. being decorated
参考答案：
C
10. Is this TV set ________ you wish to have ________?
A. the one; repaired
B. which; it repaired
C. the one; it repaired
D. which; repaired
参考答案：
A
11. —What’s that terrible noise?
—The neighbors ______ for a party.
A．have prepared B．are preparing
C．prepare D．will prepare
参考答案：
B
根据题意先排除D项，因为回答方要说明现在的情况；A项have prepared说明已准备好；C项prepare是目前的习惯性动作；B项现在进行时表示动作的未完成性。

12. None at the Iraq police station ________ the car bombing last week .
A. survived
B. was survived in
C. had survived
D. has survived in
参考答案：
A
13. I’m beginning _____ that I am wrong again.
A. realizing
B. realized
C. to realize
D. realize
参考答案：
C
解析：当动词begin用进行时态时，后面的动词要用不定式形式。

14. How about the two of us _____ the flowers in the garden?
A. to water
B. water
C. watering
D. will water
参考答案：
C
15. As early as his second film, Chaplin had developed his own manner of acting, the one that_______ world famous.
A. would become
B. become
C. was to become
D. had
become
参考答案：
C
16. More and more people were gathering there. He ________ his way through the crowed and rushed into the burning house.
A. armed
B. shouldered
C. handed
D. headed
参考答案：
B
二、完型填空
17. I once had a teacher whose husband died suddenly of heart attack. About a week after his death，she ___41___ some of her thoughts with a classroom of students. As the late afternoon sunlight shone ___42___ the classroom windows，and when the class was nearly over，she ___43___ a few things aside on the edge of her desk and sat down.
With a ___44___ look on her face，she paused and said，“___45___ class is over，I’d like to share with all of you a deep ___46___ which I feel is very important. Each of us is put here on ___47___ to learn，share，love，appreciate and give of ourselves.___48___ of us knows when this fantastic experience will ___49___.It can be taken away at any moment. Perhaps this is the God’s ___30___ of telling us that we must make the ___51___ of every single day.”
Her eyes were beginning to ___52___，but she went on，“So I would like you all to make me a ___53___：From now on，on your way to school，or on your way home，find
something beautiful to ___54___.It doesn’t have to be something you see. It could be a
___55___ of freshly baked bread floating out of some one’s house，or it could be the sound of the soft ___56___ rustling(使发出沙沙声) the leaves in the trees...Please look for these things，and ___57___ them，for at anytime they can all be taken away...”
The class was completely ___58___.We all picked up our books and went out of the room silently. That ___59___，I observed many more beautiful things on my way home from school than usual.
Remember：Life is not ___60___ by the number of breaths we take，but by the moments that take our breath away.
41. A. learned B. shared C. argued D. discussed
42. A. onto B. into C. across D. through
43. A. moved B. brushed C. swept D. pulled
44. A. surprised B. worried C. gentle D. strange
45. A. After B. Unless C. Before D. If
46. A. feeling B. understanding C. love D. memory
47. A. business B. time C. duty D. earth
48. A. None B. All C. Each D. Neither
49. A. happen B. begin C. end D. gain
30. A. way B. signal C. plan D. arrangement
51. A. least B. worst C. lowest D. most
52. A. ache B. water C. shine D. dry
53. A. promise B. choice C. wish D. rule
54. A. buy B. enjoy C. take D. learn
55. A. smell B. gift C. taste D. sight
56. A. wind B. hand C. light D. color1
57. A. get B. appreciate C. hide D. follow
58. A. puzzled B. excited C. quiet D. anxious
59. A. morning B. night C. noon D. afternoon
60. A. wasted B. measured C. saved D. lost
参考答案：
三、阅读理解
18. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

One day about 30 years ago, a 2 year-old Chinese boy in Shenyang was watching a Tom and Jerry cartoon on TV. Tom the cat began to play the piano. The music was to beautiful that the boy fell in love with it at once. This little boy was Lang Lang –one of today’s great pianists.
Lang Lang began to play the piano at 3. By the age of 5, the had won fist place in Shenyang’s piano competition and performed his first public recital(独奏会). People were shocked by his perfect performance and thought he was a real talent. From that time on, playing on the global stage became the dream of Lang and his parents.
To help him much closer to his dream, when Lang was 9, his father quit his job and went with Lang to Beijing to help his son study piano. There, Lang did not receive the praise that he had received at home, and he experienced the hardest time of his life.
“I was kicked out of the class by my piano teacher six months later. It totally destroyed my piano dream,” Lang said in an interview on a Chinese TV program. Hearing about his son’s failure, Lang’s father was so furious(暴怒的) and frustrated(沮丧的) that he told Lang either to go back to Shenyang, or to commit suicide( 自杀). Feeling hopeless and in pain, Lang tried to damage his fingers by crushing(砸) them against a wall. He hated piano!
Luckily, another teacher noticed Lang’s sadness and encouraged him. Success came soon. Lang’s breakthrough came at age 17, when he gained worldwide fame at a well-known concert in 1999 in Chicago, US.
56. We can know from the first paragraph ______
A. Tom the cat came from Shenyang
B. Lang Lang could play the piano at the age of 2
C. Tom the cat got Lang Lang interested in piano
D. Jerry is 30 years old
57. What’s the meaning of the underlined word in Paragraph 3?
A. To give in
B. To give up
C. To give out
D. To be out of work
58. When did Lang’s breakthrough come?
A. At age 3.
B. At age 5.
C. At age 9.
D. At age 17.
参考答案：
CBD
19. Five years ago, I was sent to a better middle school. For me, everything there was new and strange. After I had been there for two months, there was an important test in the middle of the term. It covered all my courses. In that test, I didn’t get a good grade, but most of my classmates got an A.
It made me upset for a long time. I felt everything in the world was changing. I thought my classmates were all better than me. During those days I was very unhappy. One day, my aunt, after talking with my teachers, talked to me. She told me to think about what I had done in the past and what I should do in the future. I was shocked by her words. I thought about what I had done during the past months, and I found I had done nothing to improve my grades. I thought I should work harder.
After that, I paid more attention to the teachers’ talking in the classes, and I asked my teachers or my class mates when I didn’t understand something. I studied very late at night when I met with difficult problems. Most of all, I came to understand the importance of taking notes in class. As a result, I did better in some tests.
About three months later, the most important test came at the end of the term. This time, I stood out not only in my class but also in the grade. From then on, I have tried to do my best when I do something because I know if I want something, I should work hard for it.
( )56. Why did the writer fall behind in the new middle school? _________
A. Because the teachers didn’t treat him well enough.
B. Because the subjects were becoming more difficult.
C. Because he hated the life in the new school.
D. Because he didn’t put his heart into study.
( )57. What did the writer’s aunt do to help him out? _________
A. She punished him for not working hard.
B. She helped him find out the reasons for his poor performance.
C. She forced him to work harder.
D. She asked his teachers to talk with him about his problems.
( )58. Which of the following studying methods helped the writer most?_________
A. Asking teachers for help when in difficulty.
B. Working deep into the night every day.
C. Making notes in class.
D. Listening to every word his teachers said.
( )59. What does the underlined sentence in the last paragraph mean? __________
A. The writer failed again in the exam.
B. The writer did very well in the exam.
C. The writer became the cleverest in the class.
D. The writer was very proud of his progress.
参考答案：
DBCB。