2019年精选高中必修1、2英语必修1人教版复习巩固第七十五篇.docx

2019年精选高中必修1、2英语必修1人教版复习巩固第七十五篇
4第1题【单选题】
According to a new survey, every year about _________ dollars is spent to look after people with illness
caused by smoking・
A、30 millions of
B、30 million of
C、30 millions
D、30 million
【答案】:
D
【解析】:
［分析】句意：根据一项新的调査,每年大约三千万美元花在因吸烟患病的人们身上。

名词million前有具体的数字时f不用加s 「妙D。

【点评】词,本题涉及具松字的族。

亠第2题【单选题】
The mom who attacked and hurt 29 children and three teachers at the nursery school in that city was to death・
A、made
B、caused
C、killed
D、sentenced
【答案】:
D
【解析】:
【分析】句意:攻击和伤害29个孩子的刃险母亲和那座城市刃暉托丿俪的三名教师被判死刑.be sentenced to固主短
语,”被判处……（徒刑）“,故选D。

【点评】商司Wf, UiR固语be sentenced to.
4第3题【单选题】
The policeman _________ t he car to stop immediately because it was running too fast in the street・
A、requested
B、begged
C、hoped
D、commanded
【答案】:
D
【解析】:
【分析】句意：礙命令刃踊车立即停下来,因为它在街上跑得太快• request”要求「请求“；beg”乞求“;hope"希望“ ；
command"命令 \ 选D。

【点评】,区分request f beg , hope f command的含义。

4第4题【单选题】
As I know, there is _________ student in this school.
A、no such
B、no a
C、not such
D、no such a
【答案】:
A
【解析】:
【分析】句意：像我知道的另孵r这个学校没有这样的一4^生.no相当于not a ,故SE除B、D两项。

CBE殳有不定冠词,故选A。

【点评】考童no, not和such连用的用法，掌握such的用法。

4第5题【单选题】
l"m interested in ______ you have said・
A、all that
B、all what
C、that
D、which
【答案】：
A
【解析】：
【分析】that引导主语从句「此句中「what二all that「al哆余.勵E除B。

C选项缺少先行词.D选项也是无先行词。

極项中all做in的宾语,that引导定语从句，修饰aII,故答秦选A。

【点评】该题主要考査了that 引导的主语从句・当先行词是指物的不走代词all 「nothing , something f anything 等时，只 能用that 。

4第6题【单选题】 It was a
storv, and we all got A 、
shocking ； shocki ng B 、
shocked ；
shocked C 、shocking ；
shocked D 、 shocked ； shocki ng 【答案】：
C
【解析】： ［分析］句意：这是一个令人震惊的故事,我们都感到大吃shocking"令人震惊的“,指事物或人本身的性质； shocked”感到震惊的“,指人的心理感受.第语为物,用shocking ,第二空主语为人,用shocked r 故选C.
【点评】考查形容词辨析,区分shocking f shocked 的应用。

亠第7题【单选题】
The number of people invited __________fifty, but a number of them ___________ a bsent for different reasons ・ A 、 were ； was
B 、 was ； was
C 、 was ； were
D 、 were ； were
【答案】：
c
【解析】：
【分析】the number of..指......的数目，此第构作主语时，谓语用单数；a number of..指大量,若干，晦构作主语时，谓语 用复数.句意：被邀请的人数是50人，但因为各种不同原因很多人未到场.根据句意，故选C.【点评】考童主谓一致，学生 须牢记the number ofMl a number of”结构意义的不同.
4第8题【单选题】
It is not wise that a teacher stops his students ___________ the room ・
A 、not to enter
B 、 from entering
C 、 not entering
D、to enter
【答案】:
B
【解析】:
【分析】stop to do sth."停下来去做另T博"；stop sb.（from） doing sth. “阻止某人做某事",根据题意:—名老师阻止他的学生们进入敎室是不明暂的。

只有B项符合该结构。

［点评】考査了stop to do sth. “停下来去做另FB ”和stop sb.（from） doing sth.邙刖漠人做某事”的辨析。

需要根据句意去判断。

1第9题【填空题】
根据题意，选择恰当的选项填入横线中。

How to become a better runner
This is meant for runners in high school」f you want to become a better runner, then here are several things you can do.
Connect with your team if you are new・ ______ .You can ask them for advice and hang out with them
outside of practice!
If you have a workout,don't slack off（松懈）ever.This will never improve your performance ・
_____ 」know some people say they do it just to stay in shape,but if you want to stay in shape you have to work for it!
Run 6 out of the 7 days in a week, but don't work out on your days off. You need to relax・
_____ 」t dosn't have to be as much as you would run during practice, but you should still exercise so that you don't get out of shape・
If you are injured, do not run. ________ ・ It's common to get shin splints（小腿酸痛），so if this happens to
you Just take a break from running・ It will actually make you better once you start running・
_____ 」t allow you to form a relationship with other people like a family. If you take time to become a better runner, you will be physicaaly and mentally（精木申上地）stronger.
A,It takes much of your time.
B,Running is more than a sport.
C,Running can make problems worse.
D,It is an experience that you will never forget・
E,But if you are having a long break, you should still run・
F,Remember that you are supposed to run in a running sport・
G,It helps you realize that there is more to just the sport to look forward to.
【答案】:
【第1空】G
【第2空】F
【第3空】E
【第4空】C
【第5空】B
【解析】:
【分析】1根据下文的ask them for advice and hang out with them可知,相对于跑步这项运动本身f从队友身上可以得到跟多的东西。

2根据本段的don' t slack off和you have to work for it!可知f—名好的跑步者要时刻记住跑的重要性。

3E项中的breakfflyou should still run与本段中的relaxfflyou should still exercise相呼应。

4Cffi中的problems指本段＜J甫邇中的you are injured f其中的worse与下文的better形成对比。

5根据下文的form a relationshipJike a familyHlmentally stronger可知,跑步对高中生的意义不仅仅是一项运动。

4第10题【填空题】
My daughter is so s ______ that she cannot easily change her mind・
【答案】:
【第1空】stubborn
【解析】:
［分析］句意：我女丿Lf艮固执,她很难改变主意。

由后F话很难改变主意f可知顽虱固执。

故答案为:stubborn.
【点评】考童在理解句意的基础上r单词拼写、词汇积累及运用f根据首字母提示注意形容词的级。

4第口题【完形填空】
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Maureen stood by the lake・ Suddenly the children came running through the trees with sharp cries of
IThey rushed up to the 2leaning over the clear water, watching the crowds of tiny fish・ Some children demanded loudly to go to the boats, but 3those who had been left behind at the ice-cream stall（小摊）came running up to make some announcement or other, and they all4the water and dashed back the 5they had come. With growing excitement, Maureen6them・
When she7what had been running for, she stopped running・ They were 8things again・ The toy stall was9and they were crowded around it. Behind the 10a calm middle-aged woman was selling a great variety of small rubbish. She took llfrom the forest of small hands in exchanging for little boats, plastic dolls, yellow pencils, anything・ Maureen leaned against a 12looking on. The idea ofl3washed against her face like a strong current（流）,trying to draw her in.
Nona Parker pushed out to the edge of the group andl4what she had bought on the ground so that she could see what money she had left in her white purse・ Under Maureen"s 15lay a boat, a mouth organ（口琴）and a brown load of bread・ Maureen was so full of thel6for the things like that she couldn"t bear to look at it. She turned herl7sharply. Her face was against the tree・ She shut her eyes and 18eagerly for some money, for the price of a set of toy plates・ In a moment, she opened her eyes/19she didn"t turn back to the stall. It was too 2Oto see the others buying whatever they wanted・ She rubbed almost round the tree, her eyes on the ground.
A 、fright
B 、surprise
C 、shout
D 、exciteme nt
A 、space
B 、hill
C 、lake
D 、river
A 、what"s worse
B 、all at once
C 、all the time
D 、more or less
A 、left
B 、polluted
C 、pain ted
D 、en tered
A 、street
B 、way
C 、boat
D 、restaura nt
A 、ran after
B 、searched for
C 、glared at
D 、got rid of
A 、blamed
B 、saw
C 、praised
D 、helped
A 、destro ying
B 、steali ng
C 、buying
D
、
eating
A、closed
B 、tall
C 、dull
D 、ope n
A 、toy
B 、stall
C 、building
D 、mirror
A 、fish
B 、advice
C 、money
D 、food
A 、tree
B 、wall
C 、stall
D 、car
A 、leaving
B 、running
C 、sleepi ng
D 、spe nding
A 、laid
B 、let
C 、drew
D 、tasted
A 、feet
B 、eyes
C 、shoulder
D 、hands
A 、edge
B 、tired ness
C 、wish
D 、relati on
A 、frie nd
B 、suggestio n
C 、way
D 、head
A 、went
B 、stood
C 、prayed
D 、searched
A 、even 讦
B 、讦
C 、so
D 、but
A、painful
B、nervous
C、joyful
D、near-sighted
【答案】:
(1)D; (2)C; (3)B; (4)A; (5)B; (6)A; (7)B; (8)C; (9)D; (10)B; (11) C; (12) A;
(13 ) D ; (14 ) A ; (15 ) B ; (16 ) C ; (17 ) D ; (18 ) C ; (19 ) D ; (20)A; 【解析】：
［分析］本文是一篇廖文,讲述了Maureen的一次经历。

(1)考查名词.A、fright "害怕"；B、surprise "吃慷"；C、shout "大喊";D、excitement "激动,兴奋"。

从文章来看，孩子4门跑来跑去,是高兴、兴奋的表现,所以他们兴奋地叫喊着。

下文的“With growing excitemenf是线索提示。

选D.
(2)考童名词.A、space “太空” ；B、hill “ 小山” ；C、lake “湖"；D、river “河” •根据"M aureen stood by the lake.-可知「他们是朝湖边跑了过来。

故选C。

(3)考童固左短语.A、whafs worse “更糟糕的是"：B、all at once “突然” ；C、all the time “一直"；D、more or less ”或多或少” o句意：有些孩子大声嚷嚷要去坐船,但突然,另陛在那儿的孩子们跑了过来,可知选B.
(4)考查动词.A、left “离开'留下"；B、polluted “污染“ ；C、painted "画『漆” ；D、entered “进入”.根据. They were 8 things again. The toy stall was 9 and they were crowded around it."可知「他们离开了水r又返回到刀滤选A。

(5 )考査名词.A、street “街道” ；B、way “方法「道路"；C、boat "船"；D s restaurant “饭店”.句意：顺着他们来的路回去。

选B。

(6 ) 固语。

A、「an after "IBS" ; B、searched for ; C、glared at ; D s got rid of "摆脱".
根据° When she 7 what had been running foe she stopped running."可知Maureen跟着他彳门跑了一阵。

选A。

(7 )齟商司。

A、blamed “為"；B、saw "看见” ；C、praised “表扬” ；D、helped “帮助".后面几句话描写的都是Maureen看到的。

选B。

(8)考童动词。

A、destroying “毁灭"；B、stealing “偷” ;C、buying “买” ;D、eating “吃”。

±5提到-有些孩子在＜J瀝那儿■「可知，他们买过东西，现在又在买r选C.
箱词。

A、closed “孝的” ；B、tall “高的” ；C、dull “单调的” ；D. open “开着的”.确“a calm middle-aged woman was selling a great variety of small rubbish."可知,小摊开门营业。

选D。

(10)考査名词.A、toy” 玩具“；B、stair 货摊“；C、building” 建筑“；D、mirror"镜子 \ 根据・The toy stall was 9 and they were crowded around it."可中年妇女的位置是在＜J瀝的后面。

选B。

(11)词。

A、fish"鱼"；B、advice" “ ； C、money"钱"；D、food0食物“。

ISIS " in exchanging for...
■来看r是用钱来交换东西。

选C.
(12 )考童名词.A、tree"树"；B、wall” 培“ ；C、stall” 货摊“；D、car"汽车“•根据・She rubbed almost round the tree, her eyes on the ground."可知,当选A。

(13 )考童动词。

A、leaving"离开'留下“ ；B、「unning” 跑，经营“；C、sleeping"睡觉“；D、spending"花费“•经营：花钱的想法如同强流一般f冲洗飙的脸。

选D.
(14)考查动词。

A、laid"放置“ ；B、let”让「出租"；C、drew”吸引「画”；D、tasted"品尝\经营:放下刚才买的东西f好腾出手看钱包里还有多少钱。

选A。

(15 )考童名词.A、feet” 脚"；B、eyes"眼“；C、shoulder"肩膀“；D、hands” 手“。

根据-Maureen leaned against a 12 . looking on "可知Maureen—直在看着。

选B。

(16 )考套名词。

A、edge H边缘“；B、tiredness"疲倦“；C、wish"希望“；D、relation"联系“。

根据"She shut her eyes and 18 eagerly for some money; for the price of a set of toy plates."可知"Maureen渴望这些东西。

选C。

(17 )考奁名词.A、friend"朋友“；B. suggestion**建议“；C、way"方法，道路“ ；D、head”头部\前面说-她靠着树・r现在又-脸朝树・,所以判断■她转过了头-•选D。

(18)考童动词。

A、went"去“；B、stood” 站“；C、prayed0祈祷“；D、searched"搜索 \ Maureen渴望另陛东西,所以闭上眼睛祈祷。

选C.
(19 )考童连词。

A、even if”即使“；B、if“如果“；C、so”因此“；D、but”但是“建议:一会儿,她睁开了眼睛,但殳可知选D。

(20) 词。

A、painfur 躺的-;B、nervous M紧张的“;C、joyfuP 高兴的-;D、near-sighted w近视
的\看到了其他孩子买到了所想要的东西「而自己又没钱买,因此她很难受。

选A。

［点评］本题考点涉及动词,名词,形容词,连词r固定短语等多个知识点的考童,要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上,进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系,进行分析推理,从而选出正确答氮
亠第12题【完形填空】
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Travelers to new cities are often told to start their trip with a bus tour. The thinking is that they can then return to
the places that lthem・ lt"s not true! What you see from the 2of a moving bus is 3lt"s different from the real sights, sounds, and 4outside・
Be adventurous （冒险的）！The best 5to experience any place is on foot and with completely no travel plan.6go wherever your feet and your interests 7you・ You finally will get to the 8places that are on the bus tour—the museums, city hall—but you will have seen much more. You will have 9the present life of the city.
"But what if I get lost?" people might ask. No one ever gets lOlost in a big city. At last, you can find your way back to a（n）llplace・ If it makes you afraid of being "12", just find a taxi and go back to where you started・ However, the 13things can happen if you are lost. You 14at a cafe to sit and relax. You can ask the local （当地的）people at the next table for directions・ And 15they don"t speak your language, your trip becomes more interesting because of the 16Here are two more ways to help you. Know before you go.17a few hours before your trip learning about the history and culture of your destination （目的地）.
Move around like a 18Use the subway and buses of the city that you"re 19You"ll not only 20money, but you"ll also learn how people really live・
A、helped
B、concerned
C、interested
D、satisfied
A、inside
B、front
C、back
D、center
A、real
B、true
C、unreal
D、com mon
A、views
B、cities
C、tow ns
D、smells
A、use
B、way
C、group
D、voyage
A、Just
B、Never
C、Hardly
D、Especially
A 、lead
B 、move
C 、tell
D 、help
A 、differe nt
B 、wrong
C 、right
D 、same
A 、left
B 、felt
C 、lived
D 、led
A 、terribly
B 、possibly
C 、hopelessly
D 、finally
A 、unknown
B 、well-\xadknow n
C 、stra nge
D 、familiar
A 、lost
B 、decided
C 、left
D 、went
A 、worst
B 、hardest
C 、nicest
D 、happiest
A 、reach
B 、get
C 、rise
D 、stop
A 、in case
B 、as a result
C 、in fact
D 、even 讦
A 、experie nee
B 、con versati on
C 、talk
D 、trip
A 、Take
B 、Spend
C 、Pay
D Use A、graduate
B、tourist
C、native
D、foreigner
A、seeing
B、visiting
C、going
D、walki ng
A、organize
B、bend
C、save
D、flow
【答案】：
(1)C; (2)A; (3)C; (4)D; (5)B; (6) A; (7)A; (8)D; (9)B; (10 ) C ; (U)B; (12 ) A ; (13 ) C ; (14) D ; (15 ) D ; (16 ) A ; (17 ) B ; (18 ) C ;
(19 ) B ; (20)C;
【解析】：
【分析】本文是一筒议论文,你会很随意地而且很冒险地步行去新的城市旅行吗？采纳本文的建议,相信你一主会有许多意想不到的收获。

(1)A、helped "帮助"；B、concerned “关心r; C x interested ^趣"；D、satisfied
意”。

句意：这个想法就是他们能够返回到使他们感兴趣的地方。

故选C。

(2)^§«词・A s inside "里面” ；B s front “前面r前部” ;C、back “后面,歸” ；D、center “中心” •与4题脅的outside 相呼应f句意：你从一^动的车里所看到的景色是不真实的.选A。

(3 )考童形容词。

A、real “真正的” ；B、true “真的"；C、unreal “不真实的"；D、commonun “常见的"•句意：你从一辆移动的车里所看到的景色是不真实的。

选C。

(4)考童名词.A、views "风景” ；B、cities “城市"；C、towns "城镇"；D、smells “气味”.能与sights「sounds相并列的只有smells r故选D。

(5 ) 词.A、use "族“ ；B、way “方法,iSSS" ; C s group "群「组“ ；D、voyage “航”。

体验聞地方最好的族是步行.S®B O
(6 )考查副词。

句意：仅仅去你的脚和兴趣帝领你去的地方。

A. Just ”仅仅“ ；B、Never “从不” ；C、Hardly “几乎不” ；D、Especially “特别地,:ZtM地” •选A。

(7)考童动词。

A、lead "领导,帝领” ；B、move “移动"；C、tell “育诉” ；D、help "帮助"・句意：仅仅去你的脚和兴趣帯领你去的地方。

选A。

(8)考査形容词.A、different “不同的"；B、wrong "错误的"；C s right “正确的"；D. same ”同样的”.你農5会到达与公共汽车旅行相同的地歳选D。

(9)考査动词。

A、left “离开r留下"；B、felt “感觉f感到"；C、lived “生活，住"；D、led “领导".通过这种方式你会体会到城市现在的生活。

故选D。

(10 ) *副词。

A s terribly ; B、possibly “可鯉"；C、hopelessly "绝里地;无可救药地” ；D s
finally “最后”.在大城市迷路不会让人绝望,根据下文f你有很多方法可以回到原来的地方。

选C.
(11)考童形容词。

迷路后你能通过各种方法回到人们众所周知的地方。

A、unknown “不为人所知的” ；B、well- known “众所周知的” ；C、strange “奇怪的"；D s familiar “熟悉的".选B。

(12 )考童动词。

A、lost “失去f丟失"；B、decided “决定” ；C、left “离开,留下"；D、went “去“.如果你害怕走丢就找T出租车f让它帝你回到出发的地方。

选A。

(13 )考查形容词。

A、worst "最坏的“ ；B、hardest “最难的f最硬的"；C、nicest “最好的"；D、happiest "最快乐的”.由下文看迷路后你可到路边的咖啡馆放松休息,询问当地人正确的路线,从而你的旅行还參得难忘,故如果迷路了也会有好事情甦。

阮
(14)塚躺。

A s reach “到达” ；B、get “得到"；C x rise “上升,胆” ；D. stop “停止”。

曄后可以在一家咖啡馆停下来坐下fKB.选D。

(15 )考童固走短语。

A、in case “以防r万一” ；B、as a result “结果” ；C s in fact “事实上f实际上” ；D、even if “即使”句意：即使他们不讲你的语言「你的旅行也会更难忘的。

到外地旅行r当地人所讲的语言可能与你的不同「故选D.
(16)词.A、experience “经验r颐"；B、conversation “谈话"；C、talk “交谈,报吿"；D s trip “腿”・你的旅为这变得更有趣。

选A。

(17)考査动词。

A、Take "花费"；B、Spend “花费"；C、Pay “支付“ ；D、Use “使用"•旅行之前花费几个小时了解你的目的地的历史和文化，spend time(in)doing sth .意为"花费时间做某事"。

而take指花费时间时常用句型是：It takes sb. some time to do sth. Q pay只能指花费金钱,不指时间。

故选B。

(18)考查名词.A、graduate “毕业生"；B、tourist “游喜"；C、native “本地人"；D、foreigner “外国人"•句子大意是表示像当地人一样乘坐地铁和公交出门，故选C。

(19)考童动词。

A、seeing "看见"；B、visiting "参观"；C、going “去” ；D、walking "步行”.使用你正在游览的另卅城市的地铁和公共汽车不仅省钱,而且还可以了解当地人的生活。

故选B。

(20)适躺.A、organize “斡” ；B、bend "弯腰"；C、save “节省"；D s flow “流动”。

和公共交通工具肯定是比较”节省”开销的f故答秦选C。

［点评］本题考点涉及动词,名词,形容词,副词,固定短语等多个知识点的考査,要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上,进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系,进行分析推理,从而选出正确答氮
4第13题【完形填空】
完形填空
In the middle of town lived an old man. One day he lhis watch in his own store・ It was 2to him because it was from his wife. After searching 3in the store for a long while, he 4to ask for help from a group of children playing outside the store・ He 5them that the person who found it would be rewarded.6this, the children hurried inside the store, went through and around the 7store, but still could not find the watch・
Soon the man felt hopeless and wanted to 8・ A little boy went up to him and asked for another 9・ The man looked at him and thought, "Why not? 10, this kid looks sincere enough・"lithe man sent him back in the store. After a while the boy 12with the watch in his hand! The man was very 13, and he asked the boy how he found it while the others had 14. The boy replied,"I did nothing but sat on the ground and 15. Then I heard the ticking （滴答声）of the watch and just looked for it in that 16. n
We usually think about our own needs, which can"t bring peace into our mind・ 17we need to think about ourselves and keep peaceful for a while, which can produce a 18result・ So allow a few minutes of 19to your mind every day, and see how it helps you deal with your work and make 20as you expect to!
A、lost
B> broke
C、hid
D、fixed
A、close
B、strange
C、similar
D、important
A、young and old
B、heavy a nd light
C、high and low
D、black and white
A、forgot
B、decided
C、agreed
D、learned
A、warned
B、taught
C、worried
D、promised
A、Hearing
B、Seeing
C、Wearing
D、Feeling
A、big
B、dirty
C、whole
D 、busy
A 、set off
B 、give up
C 、calm down
D 、show off
A 、date
B 、reas on
C 、meeti ng
D 、chance
A 、After all
B 、So far
C 、At first
D 、As usual
A 、But
B 、Or
C 、So
D 、Unless
A 、ran away
B 、came out
C 、fell down
D 、went back
A 、angry
B 、proud
C 、n ervous
D 、surprised
A 、failed
B 、fin ished
C 、regretted
D 、doubted
A 、played
B 、waited
C 、listened
D 、watched
A 、statio n
B 、directio n
C 、situati on
D 、darkness
A 、Luckily
B 、Possibly
C 、Besides
D 、In stead
A、clear
B、good
C、direct
D、natural
A、silenee
B、exercise
C、pleasure
D、conversation
A、noises
B、sense
C、progress
D、mistakes
【答案】：
(1)A; (2)D; (3)C; (4)B; (5)D; (6)A; (7)C; (8)B; (9)D; (10)A; (11) C ; (12 ) B ;
(13 ) D ; (14 ) A ; (15 ) C ; (16 ) B ; (17 ) D ; (18 ) B ; (19 ) A ; (20 ) C ;
【解析】:
【分析】本文讲述了一e老人在店里找不到妻子送的手表很着急r TM、孩通过静下心来听声音找到了手表。

由此「作者指出让心旷酗馳。

(1)句意：有一^他在自己的店里把表弄丟了。

由该段的"searching" , “found"以及"still could not find the watch M可知，他醪
弄“丢了(lost)” . 瞬案为A。

(2)句意：这块表对他来说3E常重要。

由该空后的^because it was from his wife M可知•这块表对他来说3 E常”重要
(important)".故答秦为D.
(3 )句意：这位老人缽里-±±TF(high and low)”找了个遍。

故答案为C。

(4)句意：他决主让在店外玩耍的孩子们进来帮忙。

由下文孩子们进店找表的行为可知，他“决走(decided)"让在店外玩耍的孩子
们进来帮忙。

故答龛为B.
(5 )句意：他向孩子们承诺:谁找到了表,就有奖箕。

由该空后的“the person who found it would be rewarded M可知,他向孩子
们“承诺(promised)” ：谁找到了表，就有奖箕。

故答起为D.
(6 )句意：听到他的承诺,孩子们冲进了店里。

根据句意r故答乗为A。

(7 )句意：孩子们为了找到表搜遍了整个店。

根据句意r故答窠为C.
(8 )句意：不久他感到无望,想要放弃.由该空前的“the man felt hopeless"可知,他想要“放弃(give up)” 了.故答案为B。

(9 )句意：一小男孩走过来请求寿&次机会。

由下文的"the man sent him back in the store"可知,一t/h男孩请老人再给他一
次”机会(chance)”。

故答窠为D。

(10 )句意：为什么不呢？毕竟这个孩子看上去十分真诚。

由该空前后内容和短语After all毕竟可知。

故答臺为A。

(11)句意：因此又让他进了店。

老人认为这个孩子真诚因此又让他进了店,前后是因果关系,故填C。

(12 )句意：过了一会儿小男孩手里握着表出来了。

由上文的“the man sent him back in the store M可知.过了一会儿小男孩手匹
着表“出来(came out)" 了.故答臺为B.
(13)句意：老人十分惊喜。

看到自己的表被找到了，这位老人十分”惊喜(surprised)“。

故答案为D。

(14)句意：他问这个男孩他是怎样发现表的而其他孩子都失败了.由上文内容可知,其他孩子都没有找到表而这个小男孩成功了,
故填failed。

故答秦为A.
(15 )句意：男孩回答："我只是坐在地上仔细听。

"由该空后的"Then I heard the ticking of the watch"可知,这个小男孩坐在地
上开始f?细地“听(listened)” .故答秦为C.
(16 )句意：听到手表的滴答声,然后朝着另阶方向去找。

根据句意,故答龛为B.
(17 )句意：相反我们应该从自身的角度去想一觀保持片刻宁静,这样才会帯来好的结果。

我们往往只考專自己的需求,这样就无法
让我们的心平静下来。

”相反(Instead)”，我们应该从自身的角度去想V,隔片刻宁静,这样才会芾来“好的(good)”结果。

故答案为D。

(18 )句意：相反我们应该从自身的角度去想一您保持片刻宁静,这样才会帝来好的结果。

此处指好的结果。

而不是直接的或自然的.
故答秦为B。

(19)句意：给自己的大脑片刻宁静。

由上文的-keep peaceful for a while w可知,这里是说给自己的大脑片刻"宁静(silence)"。

故
答秦为A。

(20 )句意：看看这片刻的宁静是如何帮助你工作和取得理想的进步的。

由该空前的-helps you deal with your work M和该茹的-
as you expect to M可知，SSSiW得“进步(progress)"。

瞬秦为C.
［点评］完形填空的任何F话往往都不是孤立的f而是要靠上下文作依托”看前因后果才能确立的.它涉及到文章的起承转合、上下连贯。

这类题主要考童考生对上下文逻辑关系的理解r如转折关系、让步关系、因果关系、递进关系、比较关系等。

4第14题【完形填空】
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Cheating happens a lot in our city. It can be hard to know who is really ini and who is trying to take advantage of other people"s 2・
Recently, I was finishing my work at home3 the dog barked letting me know that4 was at the gate・ I rushed to see who it was and there I saw a5 weak woman in her late fifties.
I said to her, "May I ask what you6?"
She7, "Hello, my name is Parvathy・ My husband and I live nearby. We earn our Iiving8working at construction sites. A few days ago my9 fell off the stairs whilelO a heavy load・ He isllhurt and hasn"t been able tol2for the past five days, so we have no food・ Now he is at home in bed with a high fever. Please help me! I need to take my husband to a doctor!"
"Oh!" I said. //Pleasel3here./, I went into the room. I felt really bad about herl4but ...Was she telling me thel5or trying to cheat me out of my money?
Finally, 116 to help her. But first I said a simple prayer, "Dear Lord, you knowl7 I earn my pennies, so please make sure that my hard earned money helps those whol8 need it."
I went out with a fifty note andl9 it to her. The moment she got the money she broke down in tears・ She took my hand and said, "Thank you so much!"
I was so20, and turned back to my work smiling・
A、need
B、case
C、use
D、control
A、braveness
B、kindness
C、interest
D、hobby
A、since
B、until
C、when
D、after
A、somebody
B、anybody
C、everybody
D、nobody
A、popular
B、proud
C、poor
D、busy
A、want
B、notice
C、enjoy
D、recognize
A、refused
B、expressed
C、showed
D、replied
A、by
B、to
C、in
D、for
B、father
C、brother
D、husband
A、gathering
B、dropping
C、carrying
D、choosing
A、hardly
B、badly
C、probably
D、actually
A、work
B、drive
C、move
D、operate
A、stop
B、rest
C、come
D、wait
A、home
B、situation
C、action
D、position
A、hope
B、news
C、truth
D、result
A、decided
B、agreed
C、tried
D、expected
A、when
B、whether
C、how
D、what
A、only
B、naturally
C、really
D、formally
A、handed
B、put
C、remembered
D、ordered
A、worried
B、moved
D、frightened
【答案】：
(1)A; (2)B; (3)C; (4)A; (5)C; (6)A; (7)D; (8)A; (9)D; (10 ) C ; (11) B ; (12 ) A ;
(13 ) D ; (14) B ; (15 ) C ; (16 ) A ; (17 ) C ; (18 ) C ; (19 ) A ; (20 ) B ;
【解析】:
【分析】本文關了在普遍信任缺失的城市「作者经过一番思想斗争,最后还是用钱帮助一位因为丈夫生病,生活没"的老妇人的故事。

(1)考查介词短语及语境理解。

首句提到”行離时常发生在我们这城市” r所以很难判断到底谁是真的急需帮助。

in need在
危难中f在危急中f故答案选A。

(2)考童名词及语境理解。

和前句应该是相反关系「谁又是利用他人的善良。

braveness "勇敢"；kindness "善良“； interest
“利益；兴趣"；hobby “爰好".故答崟选B。

(3 )考查从属连词及语墳理解。

当狗叫的时候「我就要克成工作了。

when “当・・・...的时候";since “自从"；until "直到…
・・・” ；after “・・・・.・. be doing sth ...when...,正在fiiSMW ,这时突然.•… 故答護C。

(4)*S代词及语somebody “有人；; anybody “航人";everybody “环人” ;nobody “没有人”.根据常识，听到狗叫,应该
是有人在大门外。

故填somebody.。

故答臺选A。

(5 ) 词及语句意：瞬到一个言夯”且柔弱的老妇人。

popular “流行的” ；proud ”嗣的”；
poor "莹夯的"；busy "忙碌的"。

联系下文讨钱及weak r in her fiftie滂词可以得知此处应填poor,故答秦选C。

(6 )考査动词及语境理解。

句意：请问你”需要”什么？want ”要；想要”；notice ”注意”；enjoy ”喜欢”； recognize
“认出；意识到” o从下文老妇人的回答可以推断作者问“请问您需要什么“故答窠选A。

(7)考童动词及语墳理解。

refuse “拒绝”；express “表达"；show “出示” ；reply “回答"。

从下文引号里老妇人的回答,
可知此处是”她回答道” ,reply回答r答复回应r故答案选D。

(8 )考童介词辨析。

根据句意,凭借/通过。

我们通过戲筑工地打工＞我们的生活。

根据句意,故答龛选A。

(9 )考童动词及语境理解。

从下文信息丈夫受伤说明前几天我丈夫绊倒在楼梯上.故答棄选D.
(10 )紀诙司及语gather "題";drop “失玮下“髓” ;carry “昵” ;choose “畴“ .carry a heavy load背负沉重的负荷r cairyFS
指背r扛r运载比较重的东西,故符合题意。

故答棄选C。

(11)齟副词及语hardly “几乎不” ；badly "严重地"；probably “可自馳” ；actually “实际上” .±5^
到“丈夫绊倒在楼棵上”,下丈提到”发高烧躺在家里” r说明丈夫受伤严重。

故答起选B。

(12 )考章动词及语境理解。

work “工作"；drive “开车"；move “移动"；operate “操作".上文提到“他们在建筑工
地打工”,因为丈夫受伤严重。

所以不能上班。

故答棄选A。

(13 )考童动词及语境理解。

作者叫老妇人在大门口月瞎着「然后自己走进房子(去拿钱).stop ”停下” ；rest ”休息”；
come “来"；wait "等候".根据句意,故答臺选D。

(14)考童名词及语境理解。

句意：对于老妇人的处境f我真的觉得很糟糕。

solution “解决方法"；situation “处境;状况” ；
action “动作"；position “位置”.在困难/危险的处境,多用situation.根据句意,故答秦选B。

(15 )考查名词及语境理解.从but-価可以看出作者疑專:她跟我讲的是事实还是来骗我的钱。

hope ”希望”；news “消息"；
truth “事实"；result "结果".故答寧C。

(16 )考査动词及语境理解.从下文went out with a fifty notei兑明作者最后还是决走帮助她。

句意：虽然我不确左她是否真的
需要帮助,我最后还是“决主"帮助她。

decide “决主” ；agree “同意"；try “试图” ；expect "期望”。

故答秦选A。

(17 )考査副词及语境理解。

句意,”主啊,你知道我是怎样挣钱的” r言外之意,我挣钱也不容易啊!根据句意f故答案选C.
(18 )考童副词及语境理解。

句意：因为挣钱不易,所以希望辛苦挣来的钱能帮助到真正需要帮助的人。

only “仅仅”； naturally
“自然地"；really "真正地"；formally “正式地"。

根据句意r故答案选C。

(19 )考童动词及语爾解。

我拿着纸币递给老妇人。

hand “给；传” ；put “放置"；remember “记住";order “命令"。

根据
^意,故答案选A。

(20 )考童形容词及语境理解。

句意：老妇人拉着我的手,说了一些感激不尽的话语,因此作者很感动。

worried ”担心
的” ；moved “感动的” ；tired “劳累的"；frightened “害怕的".根据句意f故答起选B。

【点评】完型填空题的解题步骤:
1)通读全文,了解大意:通读全文,理顺^意,找出信息词f建立语言的整体感。

2)细读首尾r推测意图：文章的首句是全文的”窗□”「尾句是文章的总结、结论或点睛之笔。

3)综合考虑,瞻前砺：的基础上,,展开逻辐醉,瞻前師。

4)复®^ ,銅答案。

4第15题【完形填空】。