雅思写作:丰富的句子类型取决于语法的包装
语法1:雅思写作简单句及扩展

英语句子有长在短,有简有繁,从现象看,似乎千变万化,
难以捉摸,但从实质看,可以发现其内在联系,找出其共同 规律。英语句子的基本结构可以归纳成五种基本句型及其扩 大、组合、省略或倒装。掌握这五种基本句型,是掌握各种 英语句子结构的基础。 英语五种基本句型列式如下: 基本句型一: S+V (主+谓) 基本句型二: S+V+P (主+谓+表) 基本句型三: S+V+O (主+谓+宾) 基本句型四: S+V+o+O (主+谓+间宾+直宾) 基本句型五: S+V+O+C (主+谓+宾+宾补)
基本句型 二 此句型的句子有一个共同的特点:句子谓语动词都不能表达一个完整的意思, 必须加上一个表明主语身份或状态的表语构成复合谓语,才能表达完整的意思。 这类动词叫做连系动词。系动词分两类:be, look, keep, seem等属一类,表示 情况;get, grow, become, turn等属另一类,表示变化。be 本身没有什么意义, 只起连系主语和表语的作用。其它系动词仍保持其部分词义。 S+V(是系动词)+ P 1. This │is │an English-Chinese dictionary. 2. The dinner │smells │good. 3. He │fell │in love. 4. Everything │looks │different. 5. He │is growing │tall and strong. 6. The trouble │is │that they are short of money. 7. Our well │has gone │dry. 8. His face │turned │red.
雅思写作的套路解析

雅思写作的套路解析应对雅思写作大作文,一样讲套路。
多看一些范文,学习大作文的行文思路和写作结构,然后照着模板来练习,雅思写作提升很快哒!下面来看看雅思写作的套路解析这篇文章吧。
雅思写作必看“套路”!5.5到7全靠这几招我相信很多烤鸭都有过一样的经历。
很多考生在写文章的时候也经常用这样的语句彰显人类复读机的本质。
比如之前很多学生在写作中常出现的,令人头大而大家又意外地用着很顺手的“模版”:It is very importantfor the government to alleviate poverty (扶贫) as this isreally useful. This will bring many advantages to the country, so it is very necessary. In many cases, the benefits brought by this can be seen everywhere, and people will think that it is really good to live in such a good country.考官看完的心路历程:Wait, 我是不是刚才改了一个复读机的卷子?这段话一共60个词,但反反复复就强调了一个意思:这事儿超重要。
这位考生你莫不是给考官念了一段洗脑经?不用说,这段文字出现在雅思写作卷子上,是拿不到高分的。
那么我们怎么能摆脱“复读机”的本质,在雅思写作考试中拿个高分呢?方法一:换同义词这是最简单粗暴的方法,考官也喜欢花里胡哨的词汇,同义词越多,文章就能越漂亮。
这段文字中出现的表示“褒贬”的词汇是在雅思写作中十分常见的,建议我们每类至少记三个。
好[adj.] advantageous, beneficial, profitable, worthwhile, rewarding, expedient, conducive[n.] advantage(s), benefit(s), strength(s), merit(s), bright side(s), virtue(s)有助[v.] benefit, contribute to, aid to, be conducive to重要[adj.] important, necessary, significant, essential, vital, crucial, principal, noteworthy, imperative, substantial促进[v.] enhance, promote, facilitate, foster, optimize, stimulate, boost, cultivate, accelerate获得[v.] accomplish, achieve, complete, finish, fulfill支持[v.] favor, be for, approve of, side with, stand on the side of, consent to, vote for坏[adj.] disadvantageous, harmful, adverse, problematic, detrimental, prejudicial[n.] disadvantage(s), drawback(s), weakness(es), demerit(s), downside(s), shortcoming(s)阻碍/破坏[v.] damage, impair, spoil, endanger, undermine, hinder, hamper, obstruct, deteriorate, aggravate, jeopardize, eradicate 导致(多为贬)[v.] cause, result in, lead to, trigger, give rise to, bring about, contribute to, generate方法二:换词性假如我们词汇量不够大,或因备考时间太短没办法短期内背这么多单词,这种方法其实是比较事半功倍的一种技巧,能有效用上我们背过的仅有单词,只需要把词性一换,又摇身变成另一个词。
雅思写作的四个评分标准

雅思写作的四个评分标准雅思写作是雅思考试中的一项重要组成部分,它的评分标准影响着考生的得分和整体成绩。
对于考生来说,了解雅思写作的评分标准对于提高写作能力和提高分数至关重要。
以下是雅思写作的四个评分标准:1. 任务完成(Task Response)任务完成是评判一篇雅思写作的第一个标准。
它涉及到考生是否能够正确理解题目要求,并能够完全、准确地回答问题。
考试官会根据文章对问题的回答的清晰度、连贯性和准确性来评判考生在任务完成方面的表现。
2. 语言表达(Coherence and Cohesion)语言表达是用来评判一篇雅思写作的连贯性和结构是否清晰。
考生需要有效地运用各种连词、过渡词、句子结构和段落结构,使文章具有逻辑性和一致性,并且能够使读者明白文章的主要观点。
文章应该有清晰的结构,包括引言、主体和结论。
3. 词汇运用(Lexical Resource)词汇运用是用来评判一个考生使用词汇的丰富程度和准确性。
考生需要运用恰当的词汇来表达自己的意思,包括使用合适的时态、语法结构和专业术语。
考生还需要运用多样化的词汇,以避免重复和单调,同时要确保使用词汇符合文章的主题和语境。
4. 语法准确性(Grammatical Range and Accuracy)语法准确性是用来评判一个考生在使用语法结构和句法结构方面的准确性和多样性。
考生需要正确运用各种时态、语态、句式和从句等语法结构,以及正确使用标点符号。
考生还需要避免常见的语法错误,如主谓一致、冠词使用错误等。
在评分过程中,考官会综合这四个标准进行评估,并给出相应的分数。
任务完成和语言表达所占的权重相对较大,而词汇运用和语法准确性所占的权重相对较小。
考生在准备雅思写作时,应注重针对这四个评分标准进行有针对性的训练和练习,以提高自己的写作水平和获得更高的分数。
小站教育解析如何包装托福雅思中的口语和写作语言

小站教育解析如何包装托福雅思中的口语和写作语言广大考生们可有在托福、雅思备考进程中发现这个问题:形容永远是“very”,动作永远是“make”……写完托福作文后转头一看,处处布满了“important”?这种现象横跨口语和写作两个项目,总成为隐形扣分点。
小站教育自在线一对一托福、雅思课程开办以来已在这方面掌握了相当丰硕的经验,下面就由口语专项教师王凤来为大家讲解——小站教育的王凤老师在任职期间单独教授口语单项,通过对托福、雅思口语的细致钻研,对语言驾驭自有一番理解。
首先是语法要多变。
考生要注意在作文当选取一个中心时态,通常选取一般此刻时即可,但在陈述具体例证时要按照不同的情况变换时态,主如果例子里面。
只活在当下时态,而不知道“瞻前顾后”的人,怎么能使文章鲜活得起来呢?其次,句子要多样化。
所以最好不要通盘利用简单句,这样会降低文章的层次、复杂句和简单句应在文章中交叉出现,而对一些描述性的例证和临时想起的内容可利用简单句。
接着就是包装辞汇了。
辞汇的包装是个较为艰巨的进程,可以精选一些托福高分作文学习,吸取其中的语言营养,对其中的用词进行细致的研究和仿照,在练习时尽可能利用范文中一些自己可以理解的优秀辞汇。
但切记不可原样照搬模板和样句。
然后是文化移入。
谨慎利用带有比喻色彩的修辞手法,因为喻体的不同会带来文化理解的问题。
举一个最简单的例子,中国人在形容超级着急时常常比喻说就像“热锅上的蚂蚁”,但如果是在考试中出现“ants on a hot stove”,托福的评卷人不会明白是什么意思,西方对应的说法是“a cat on hot bricks”(滚烫的砖块上的猫)。
在文化移入方面也有一些成功的例子可供借鉴,考生在文章中可利用一些中国历史或典故,但前提条件是考生可以用英文将其解释清楚,这样不仅可以向评卷人展示自己的语言解释能力,还可以通过这种文化移入行为博得评卷人的好感。
一样在引用名人名言时考生也要特别注意:中国人习惯用他人说的话来证明自己的观点,而西方人引用名人名言通常都是为了进行批判性分析,这也是东西方文化上的一大不同,建议考生不要一味地利用名人名言,而应当用自己的逻辑去说服对方。
雅思考试作文试题讲解

雅思考试作文试题讲解雅思考试作文试题讲解篇一:雅思写作小作文题型分类总结雅思写作小作文题型分类总结摘要:雅思写作小作文题型一般都是图表作文,常见的几种主要类型有:表格图,曲线图,柱状图,饼状图和图画题五大类。
雅思写作小作文是雅思写作的重要组成部分。
雅思写作小作文的题型一般包括柱图和线图是每月常考的题型,饼图和表格题也是相对频率较高的题型。
偶尔也会考综合题。
图画题主要分为流程图和地图题,一般每季度轮换题库的时候会出现。
只要同学们按照固定的题目分类学习,针对性的进行复习,做到多样性和灵活性的语言使用,考生就能达到更高的分数。
在雅思课程A类小作文图表题的写作当中,考生经常会碰到图表看懂了,专家将从动态图表和静态图表的角度来详细分析雅思小作文的解题思路。
一、动态图有时间推移变化的图我们通常叫做动态图。
曲线图都是动态图,但是对于表格图,饼图和柱图却有动态和静态之分。
对于大多数的动态图我们都可以大致当作线图来处理。
动态图重点在数字变化的表达上,利用主语句型的不同和衔接关联词来展开。
写好动态图的基础是要准备好三个方面:1. 解题思路1). 表格题的动态题解题思路大致可以分为四步:①先相减(年份大的减小的);②后分类(上升一类,下降一类);③挑出极值(最大值);④挑选数值(倍数关系,变化明显的数值);2). 线图的解题思路大致分为两种:第一种:①按整条线来写(可以把相同趋势的线放在一起,也可把相反趋势的线拿来做对比);②挑选重要信息(整体趋势,起点,重点,最高点,最低点);③整体作比较。
第二种:①按时间区间来写(横轴对上去有共同拐点或交点的分为一段);②对比着写(强调交点,拐点,最高点,最低点);3). 动态柱图解题思路:把各个柱子的顶点连起来就是几条线,所以按线图方式处理;4). 动态饼图解题思路:把每种颜色看做一条线,可把相同相反的颜色放在一起写,很多时候也可以把占的比例最大的单独写一部分。
2. 基础替换词汇1). 趋势词汇上升动词类:increase, rise, grow, jump, surge, shoot up, soar下降动词类:decrease, decline, fall down, drop, sink, dip波动动词类:fluctuate持平动词类:remain the same, stabilize, remain stable, remain constant修饰动词的副词:slightly 轻微地,slowly 缓慢地,gradually 逐渐地,steadily 稳定地,rapidly 迅速地,moderately 温和地,轻微地,significantly 明显地,sharply 明显地,dramatically 急剧地,drastically 急剧地上升名词类:increase, rise, growth, jump, surge下降名词类:decrease, decline, fall, reduction, drop波动名词类:fluctuation修饰名词的形容词:slight, slow, gradual, steady, rapid, moderate, significant, sharp, dramatic, drastic2). 极值类词汇和表达最高点:reach the peak/top/highest pointIncrease to the peak/top/highest point(所有上升类的动词都可以替换掉increase)最低点:reach the bottom/lowest pointdrop to the bottom/lowest point(所有下降类的动词都可以替换掉drop)占了:occupy/make up/take up/account for/represent/constitute3). 倍数的表达方式Double 是两倍/大一倍Increase/decrease three times 增长/减少了三倍4). 大约的表达方式Approximately/About/around+数字3. 常用的小作文的趋势句式表达句式一:变化主体/图画中主体+趋势动词+副词+数值+时间区间Eg: The number of aged people over 65 increased significantly from 1 million in 1940 to 1.2 million in 2000.句式二:There be+形容词+表示趋势的名词+in+变化的主体+时间区间Eg: There was a significant increase in the number of aged people over 65 from 1 million in 1940 to 1.2million in 2000.句式三:时间+see/experience/witness+ 表示趋势的名词+in+ 变化的主体+ 数值Eg: The period from 1940 to 2000 saw an upward trend in the number of aged people over 65 from 1 million to 1.2 million.句式四:表示趋势的名词+be+seen/experienced/witnessed+in+变化的主体+时间Eg: An upward trend was seen in the number of aged people over 65 from 1 million in 1940 to 1.2million in 2000.二、静态图静态图常见的是柱图,饼图和表格题。
雅思作文语法

一.雅思作文实战语法5种句子成分:主语It is obvious that wearing uniforms makes school life monotonous.谓语宾语定语状语补语(mainly 宾补in IELTS writing)Verb + noun+noun/ adj.Find/ make/ render例句The graduates find the job market frustrating because of the economic recession.Some individuals are concerned the Internet will make/ renderinternational tourism obsolete.同位语(名词后面跟一个短语,解释说明这个名词)*Shopping, a necessary part of life, is increasingly time-consuming due to multiplied options available to consumers.*Job satisfaction, a very important part of an employee’s sense of wellbeing, can be promoted in most jobs.3种句子:简单句:并列句:主谓宾+主谓宾——and/ but/ or复杂句:主谓宾+主谓宾——更复杂的连词表示不同的关系NOTE:写好最基础的复杂句7种需要避免的错误1.Employee can benefit more from telecommuting thanemployer.2.*Work at home using modern technology can greatlyenhance our efficiency.*The problems that are created by environmental contamination is very hard to resolve.*In present-day society, cultures were becoming very similar.3. Intelligent students should not be treated different by their teachers.4. *Countries should pay attention on the disadvantages globolisation may create.Reason for…/ solution to…* The Internet has instead of teachers in many classrooms.5. Some parents do not obey traffic rules himself.6. Some people think the Internet only has positive impact, other people think it also has negative influence on our lives.7. There are a great many children think the main purpose of education should be to afford them pleasure and enjoyment.6种特殊句式1)句首状语提前2)句中插入短语*Attitude, after all, is essential for a student’s academic performance.Feeling about one’s job must reflect how an individual feels about his or her life, and because of this, job satisfaction is indeed very important.3)倒装句4)强调句It is the suits that make a chi-pao special.It is the traditions in Beijing that attract many foreign tourists.5)虚拟语气6)Be+of+抽象名词常跟的抽象名词有:Use/ importance/ help/ value/ interest/ significance/ necessity/ quality等。
托福雅思写作高分语法规则

托福雅思写作高分语法规则规则1修饰语(描述事物的单词或短语)应靠近其修饰的单词或短语。
示例:Purchased last week, the new preparation materials helped the student study.常见错误:Purchased last week, the student studied with her new preparation materials.规则2确保代词指代一个特定的名词,并与其指代名词的单数或复数形式保持一致。
示例:The professor is a favorite at the university, but he is now taking a semester off.常见错误:The professor is a favorite at the university, but they were now taking a semester off.规则3牢记句子主语,确保主语始终与动词保持一致。
示例:Each of the authors involved in writing the book was a sociologist.常见错误:Each of the authors involved in writing the book were sociologists.规则4当一个句子中存在两个或多个并列成分时,应使用同类语法形式。
示例:The teacher thought he was a good student because he turned in his papers on time, tested well on exams and appeared enthusiastic.常见错误:The teacher thought he was a good student because he turned in his papers on time, tested well on exams and his enthusiasm was high.规则5当主语是动作的执行者时,选择主动语态(而非被动语态)。
英语写作中句子结构和语法多样性

英语写作中句子结构和语法多样性在英语写作中,句子结构和语法多样性扮演着重要的角色。
通过灵活运用不同的句子结构和语法规则,作者可以使文章更富有表现力和吸引力。
本文将讨论英语写作中的句子结构和语法多样性,并探讨如何在文章中运用这些技巧。
一、句子结构的多样性1.简单句简单句是最基本的句子结构,由一个主语和一个谓语构成。
例如:“He runs.”(他跑步。
)2.并列句并列句由两个或更多的简单句组成,通过连接词(如and,but,or)或逗号进行连接。
例如:“I like tea, and he prefers coffee.”(我喜欢茶,他更喜欢咖啡。
)3.复合句复合句由一个主句和一个或多个从句构成。
从句可以是名词从句、形容词从句或副词从句。
例如:“She said that she would come.”(她说她会来。
)4.复杂句复杂句是一种复合句的特殊形式,由一个主句和一个或多个从句构成,其中至少有一个从句是另一从句的修饰语。
例如:“Although it was raining, we went for a walk.”(虽然下雨了,我们还是出去散步。
)二、语法多样性的运用1.并列连接词并列连接词(如and、but、or)可以用来连接两个相同或不同的成分,使句子更加流畅。
例如:“She is smart and talented.”(她既聪明又有才华。
)2.关系代词关系代词(如that、which、who)可以用来引导名词从句或形容词从句,起到连接上下文信息的作用。
例如:“The book that she recommended was excellent.”(她推荐的那本书非常优秀。
)3.倒装结构倒装结构是英语写作中常用的一种语法形式,能够使句子更具变化和吸引力。
例如:“Not only did he win the race, but he also broke the record.”(他不仅赢得了比赛,还打破了纪录。
雅思写作加分多样化句式

雅思写作加分多样化句式A Begin sentence with an appositiveThe forest ranger, an expert in forest fire control, talked to the campers about safety in the woods。
An expert in forest fire control, the forest ranger talked to the campers about safety in the woods。
the country’s biggest cellular operator, China Mobile is looking at tighter controls on Internet-related service providers, industry insiders say。
B Begin a sentence with an adverbThe fog was slowly settling down。
Slowly the fog was settling down。
Obviously enough, he himself can not handle the trouble by himself。
C Begin a sentence with an adjective or adjective phraseMr Boyd was very angry and began to defend his reputation with strong arguments。
Angry, Mr Boyd began to defend his reputation with strong argument。
Tired and frustrated, the teacher went home to have a rest。
雅思c10t4大作文

雅思c10t4大作文1、 Introduction的作用:An introduction is crucial, not just for what it says about the topic, but for what it tells the reader about writer’s style and approach. Unless you can introduce the subject clearly the reader may not wish to continue.For a relatively short essay written under exam conditions, the following are worth including, in this order.a. Definitions of any terms in the title those are unclearb. Some background informationc. Reference to other writers who have discussed this topicd. Your purpose in writing and the importance of the subjecte. A summary of the main points you intend to cover2、雅思小作文文学创作类型:雅思task 2一共有两种类型,第一种为Argumentation, 第二种为Report.Argumentation:1)给出一种观点-------Do you agree or disagree?Nowadays computer are widely used in education. As a result, some people think teachers no longer play important roles in classrooms.To what extent do you agree or disagree?2)得出两种矛盾的观点-------Discuss both views and give your own opinions.Some people argue that there are no basic differences between the way men and women approach academic study. Others insist that there are big differences in areas such as organization, attitude and ambition.Discuss both views and give your own opinion.3)分析优缺点-------Do you think the advantages/ benefits outweigh its disadvantages/ problems?Some people agree to adopt a new language (Such as English) that can be used by people all of the world for international communication.Do you think the benefits of this would outweigh the problems?Report:给出一种现象1) Why?2) Result?3) Solution?1,2或1,3(1, 2) Nowadays, people always throw the old things away when they buy new things; whereas in the past, old things were repaired and used again. What factors cause this phenomenon? What effects the phenomenon leads to?(1, 3) Many species of plants and animals are dying out. What are the causes of this trend? How can we prevent it?3. How to write an introduction:Argumentation:1) 选立场2) 改写题目+表明立场说明立场的两种方式:1) 轻易提问问题2) 通过让步引出个人立场Lectures were used in the past as an old way of teaching a large number of students. As new technology is now available for education, some people suggest that there is no justification for lectures. To what extent do you agree or disagree?Recent years have experienced a marked development on new technology used in education and people are focusing great attention on whether this technology can be substituted for lectures. Some people contend that new technology can replace lectures. From my point of view, I tend to disagree with this view.Recent years have experienced a marked development on new technology used in education and people are focusing great attention on whether this technology can be substituted for lectures. Despite those who believe that there is no justification for lectures, in my position, I am convinced that lectures are still crucial in education while modern technology is also beneficial to some extent.Report:重写题目+一句话(In this essay, I will analyze问题A+问题B)The quality of life in big cities is worsening. What do you think the reasons are? What can you suggest as a solution?Today, the world’s biggest cities continue to expand in size as increasingly more people are choosing to migrate towards an urban lifestyle. Often the drawbacks of this phenomenon include the worsening of the overall quality of life found there. In this essay, I will analyze the factors and solutions of this phenomenon.【拓展】雅思作文六大必备的知识点雅思文学创作要点之一:词学习英语没有捷径可走,从最简单的单词开始,词汇量越大越好,特别是在写作中要表达同样或相似意思的时候,如果能够做到多变而不重复,那肯定会给阅卷者留下深刻的印象。
雅思写作之常用的语法句型

雅思写作之常用的语法句型
1.条件句:在雅思作文中,条件句经常被使用,以表达一种假设或前提条件。
例如,如果我们不考虑语言障碍,那么国际旅游就会变得更加容易。
2.倒装句:在雅思作文中,倒装句是一个常用的句型,用于强调某些单词或短语。
例如,在我们的学校里,图书馆是最重要的建筑。
3.强调句:强调句用于强调某个单词或短语的重要性。
例如,我最喜欢的运动是足球,因为它让我保持健康。
4.被动语态:在雅思作文中,被动语态是一个常用的句型,用于表达某个动作的发起者不明确或者不重要的情况。
例如,这个城市的公共交通系统被广泛使用。
5.并列句:并列句用于连接两个或更多的独立句子或从句,以表达一个更完整的意思。
例如,我喜欢旅行,并且我也喜欢读书。
6.主从句:主从句用于连接主句和一个或多个从句,以表达更复杂的意思。
例如,虽然我很喜欢旅行,但是我没有足够的钱去旅行。
7.虚拟语气:虚拟语气用于表达一种假设或非现实的情况。
例如,如果我有很多钱,我会去环游世界。
以上是雅思作文中常用的一些语法句型,适当使用这些句型可以使你的文章更加丰富、多样化和有说服力。
雅思写作大作文15句框架模板

15句逻辑框架Some people think that universities should provide graduates with the knowledge and skills needed in the workplace rather than pure knowledge. To what extent do you agree or disagree. 第1句:背景介绍Nowadays, an increasing number of people are concerned about the purpose of university education.现在,越来越多的人关心大学教育的目的。
Explanation:•Nowadays, an increasing number of people are concerned about the phenomenon that …•Nowadays, an increasing number of people are concerned about the purposes that university education serves.•Nowadays, more and more students are concerned about what they will learn in the universities.•Universities are one of the most important institutions in modern society.如果很难再短时间内想出第一句内容,就直接表达观点,两句话写完首段。
•I agree with this opinion. Reasons are as follows. 我赞同的观点是……原因如下。
A.“是否应该However, whether universities should mainly provide job-related skills to graduates is a controversial issue.但是,大学是否应该主要提供给学生工作相关的技能是一个饱受争议的话题。
雅思写作大作文题目类型6大类型介绍

雅思写作大作文题目类型6大类型介绍雅思大作文要求我们在规定的时间内写出不少于250字的英语作文。
在相当紧张的时间内,我们要想又快有又好地写出雅思大作文,就必须得先了解雅思大作文都考些什么,都有哪些话题经常考。
下面小编给大家带来雅思写作大作文题目类型6大类介绍。
雅思写作大作文题目类型6大类介绍本文是雅思大作文写作的六大基本题型的介绍。
烤鸭们需要先对这几个基本题型进行了解,因为只有知道了雅思大作文写作的基本题型才能在准备的过程中有重点的分别准备,那么雅思大作文等都有哪些基本题型呢?1.for&against,或者是advantage&disadvantage2.discussion3.to what extent do you agree or disagree4.cause&effect5.problem&solutionpare&contrast在这6个2011年雅思大作文写作基本题型中,第六种很少考到,4和5被国内叫做report,实际上这两种是分开的.第一种for&against现在雅思考试中也比较少考,最多的是2和3。
以上6种essay,每种都有自己的一套结构和写法,所以指望说所谓的"万能模板"来搞定雅思写作有些不大现实,但是还是有些雅思大作文的写作模板可以借鉴。
.这里就简单举cause&effect这类的essay来当例子,说说这样的essay,具体某一个body paragraph怎么写.首先,你要有个topic sentence,接下来,在cause&effect这样的一对逻辑关系中,你要做的就是把一个一个cause和effect用逻辑关系链接起来.注意每个cause&effect的组合中的effect都可以变成下一对组合中的cause.)例如: no investment in rural areas->poverty->go to city tofind job opportunities->the increase of population in cities->demand for transportation->more vehicles->more exhausts->more air pollution->more diseases related to air pollution->death rate increase->lift expectancy decrease.这样就是个完整的链条了逻辑很重要.有了逻辑,接下来就是用一连串的表示逻辑的词和词汇把这些个点串联起来.下面举些个词和词汇表示cause&effect cause, create, affect, impact, influence, result in, lead to. contribute to. be attributed to. because, because of, due to, therefore, consequently. hence.等等.因此,在这六大雅思大作文基本题型中,虽然各不相同,但是还是可以在准备的时候运用一样清晰地结构,在雅思考试中取得好成绩雅思技巧:雅思写作经典转折句型解析1) In view of the above-mentioned negative factors/disadvantage(s)/defects in A, peoples second thought is to...e.g. In view of the above-mentioned negative factors in raising the output, our second thought is to improve the quality of products.2) To counter/offset/counteract/cancel undesirable/side/ill effects/influence/results of A, B is put forward/proposed/advanced as another better course/ solution to...e.g. To counter the undesirable effects of rigid administration, emotional investment is advanced as another better course to success in business.3) In their efforts to battle against dark side/incongruous elements A h as brought along with it, however, people come up with another approach/solution /course ly...e.g. In their efforts to battle against the dark side theexamination-oriented education has brought along with it, educators come up with another approach to the problem, namely the quality-oriented education.4) In contrast with the drawbacks/demerits/flaws of A, B can serve as a better step/move/advance in the right direction/to ward the solution for the problem of...e.g. In contrast with the drawbacks caused by nuclear power, the solar power can serve as a better move toward the solution for the problem of energy crisis.5) So when it comes to an effective remedy for/a good counter-balance to the problems/limits/faults/weaknesses in A, people naturally think of B.e.g. So when it comes to an effective remedy for the weaknesses in competition, people naturally think of cooperation.6) But it has also brought along with it the negative effect/disadvantage /weakness that...7) However, it is not without limits/problems/faults/defects, for example, ...8) Like anything else, it also has its own dark side, as evidenced in...9) For/Despite/In spite of the advantages/benefits/positive effects A has, it has suffered from/posed some disadvantages/harm/negative effects.10) To attain this goal, however, we still have much work to do/many obstacles to remove.雅思技巧:雅思写作考试把握细节很重要词学习英语没有捷径可走,从最简单的单词开始,对学生来说,雅思写作词汇量越大越好,特别是在写作中要表达同样或相似意思的时候,如果能够做到多变而不重复,那肯定会给阅卷者留下深刻的印象。
雅思句首句尾匹配题

雅思句首句尾匹配题在雅思考试中,句首句尾匹配题是一种常见的阅读题型。
考生需要在给定的备选句首或句尾中选择最佳匹配选项,填入相应的空格中,完成句子的完整。
这种题型要求考生对文章的整体内容和各句子之间的逻辑关系有较好的理解和把握。
下面将介绍句首句尾匹配题的基本规律及解题技巧。
一、基本规律:1. 句首句尾匹配题是通过对文意的理解以及对句子结构和逻辑关系的分析,将句首句尾与文段中的信息进行匹配。
2. 句首句尾常与作者提供的信息、态度、结论等相关。
句首往往承上启下,引出下文的要点;句尾常概括段落的主旨、总结全文或表达观点。
3. 句首句尾之间的逻辑连接词、上下文的暗示和逻辑关系等是解题的关键依据。
二、解题技巧:1. 熟悉常见的句首句尾搭配模式,如:递进关系、转折关系、因果关系、对比关系等。
2. 注意句首的结构和语态,以及句子的主语和谓语动词,找出切入点。
3. 关注上下文的词义解释、举例说明、列举论据等,从中找出关键信息。
4. 分析句首和句尾之间的逻辑关系,注意逻辑转折词、因果关系词等的使用。
5. 通过排除法确定最佳选项,注意选项的意义和表达形式。
三、实例分析:下面通过一个实例来解析句首句尾匹配题的解题技巧。
阅读下面一段话,并选择最佳的匹配选项:(1) China has made remarkable progress in recent years.(2) Firstly, the living standards of Chinese people have been greatly improved.(3) Secondly, China has become the world's second-largest economy.(4) Thirdly, the Chinese government has implemented various policies to promote sustainable development.(5) In conclusion, China's achievements have been widely recognized by the international community.A. Moreover, the Chinese government is committed to reducing poverty.B. However, China still faces challenges in environmental protection.C. Therefore, China needs to strengthen international cooperation.D. Nevertheless, China should pay more attention to education.解析:本段主要讲述了中国在近年来取得的显著进展。
雅思写作句型分析:强调句

雅思写作句型分析:强调句雅思写作总是有套路的,有时候灵活运用句式,能让判卷老师眼前一亮哦!这时可能需要用到一些复杂的句型,强调句就是其中一个。
强调句在雅思写作中并不常用,如能恰当使用会产生意想不到的效果!雅思写作提分之语法多样性-强调句式一、强调句式的基本结构It + be + 强调中心成分 + who/that + clause.注意强调句式的特点:去掉it be…that结构,句子成分依然完整,句意依然全面。
请大家注意分析一下以下句型中的强调关系体现在哪里:It was Jane who called continually this morning. (这里强调的是谁)It was a parcel that she gave him as the birthday present. (这里强调的是什么)It is them who often help me with me lessons. (这里强调给了谁)It was in Greece that the Olympic Games first started. (这里强调在哪里)It was in 1976 that Tom knew her. (这里强调在什么时候)注意:1.当被强调成分为主语时,可用who,也可用that,其他情况一律用that2.强调主语时,who/that后的谓语动词必须和被强调的主语人称和数保持一致二、强调句式可以强调除谓语动词外的大多数句子成分。
如主语,宾语(直接宾语,间接宾语),状语等。
John gave Mary a handbag at Christmas.--- It was John who/that gave Mary a handbag at Christmas.--- It was Mary who/whom/that John gave a handbag (to) atChristmas.--- It was a handbag that John gave Mary at Christmas.--- It was at Christmas that John gave Mary a handbag.三、强调句式可以强调多种多样的状语成分,如时间状语,地点状语,方式状语,原因状语等。
雅思写作实用高分句型总结

雅思写作实用高分句型总结在雅思写作考试中,要求各位考生所表达的句子是多样的,而且要求有一定准确表达的能力。
今天小编为大家总结了一些雅思写作高分句型,希望能帮助到各位考生在备考中多多积累,主要还是能灵活的应用这些句型。
雅思写作实用高分句型总结1.状语前置所谓状语前置就是把状语(副词,介词短语,分词,不定式)放到句首。
考官会频繁使用这种语法结构,而很多考生却没有意识,这种句式通过一堆长句子中出现一个小短语,可以让句子产生长短结合的紧凑感,实例如下:1)Unfortunately, professionals from other fields who make a much greater contribution to human society, are paid so much less that it is hard to disagree with the statement.2)Obviously, education systems are based on the belief that all children can effectively be taught to acquire different skills.3)Like self-awareness, this is also very difficult to achieve, but I think these are the two factors that may be most important for achieving happiness.4)As a result of media attention, sports professionals in my country have become stars and celebrities.5)With the political will, such measures could really reduce the amount of rubbish we produce.2.句中插入短语和状语前置类似,长句子中间插入一个小短语,可以让句子读起来更轻松灵活。
雅思写作句型模板

雅思写作句型模板在雅思写作中,句型模板是一种常用的备考方法。
本文将为大家介绍一些常用的雅思写作句型模板,帮助大家更好地备考雅思写作。
下面是本店铺为大家精心编写的4篇《雅思写作句型模板》,供大家借鉴与参考,希望对大家有所帮助。
《雅思写作句型模板》篇1一、引言在雅思写作中,引言是非常重要的一部分。
一个好的引言能够吸引读者的注意力,引导读者进入文章的主题。
下面是一个常用的引言句型模板:- Nowadays, there is a growing concern about (topic).- With the development of (something), (topic) has become a hot topic.- In recent years, (topic) has been the focus of public attention.二、主体段落在雅思写作中,主体段落是文章的核心部分。
一个好的主体段落应该包括一个主题句和一个或多个支持句。
下面是一些常用的主体段落句型模板:1. 主题句- The most important reason for (topic) is (reason).- (Topic) has both advantages and disadvantages.- The main reason for (topic) is (reason), which has a significant impact on (something).2. 支持句- Firstly, (reason).- Secondly, (reason).- Finally, (reason).- In addition, (reason).- Furthermore, (reason).三、结论在雅思写作中,结论是文章的重要部分。
一个好的结论应该总结文章的主要观点,并给出一个明确的结论。
雅思写作评分标准

雅思写作评分标准雅思(IELTS)写作评分标准是指评估考生在写作考试中的表现。
考官根据一定的评分标准,对考生的写作能力进行评估并打分。
雅思写作评分标准主要包括四个方面:任务完成、语法与词汇、组织与连贯以及语言使用。
1. 任务完成(Task Achievement):任务完成指的是考生是否能够准确理解题目要求,并在文章中完整且有逻辑地回答问题。
评分标准主要包括:- 是否明确说明自己的观点和立场- 是否列举和解释相关的观点和例子- 是否回答了所有的问题并避免偏题2. 语法与词汇(Grammatical Range and Accuracy):语法与词汇是评估考生对英语语法结构和词汇的使用熟练程度。
评分标准主要包括:- 句子结构的多样性和正确性,包括使用不同的句型和从句- 词汇的准确性和丰富性,包括使用合适的词汇和短语表达意思- 语法错误的数量和影响3. 组织与连贯(Coherence and Cohesion):组织与连贯主要评估考生文章的结构和逻辑性,包括段落的组织和句子之间的连贯性。
评分标准主要包括:- 是否清晰地划分段落,并有明确的开头、中间和结尾- 使用适当的过渡词和短语,确保句子之间有紧密的逻辑关系- 是否运用恰当的连接词和句子结构,使文章整体结构紧凑、连贯4. 语言使用(Lexical Resource):语言使用评估考生对词汇使用的恰当性和准确性。
评分标准主要包括:- 是否使用准确的词汇和短语,表达自己的意思- 是否使用合适的词汇和短语,描述各种情况和观点- 是否使用词汇和短语来增加句子的多样性和表达能力综上所述,雅思写作评分标准对考生的要求相对全面。
考生需要在任务完成、语法与词汇、组织与连贯以及语言使用等方面都达到一定的水平,才能获得较高的成绩。
因此,考生在备考时需要注重练习各个方面的写作技能,加强对评分标准的了解,并通过模拟考试来提高自己的写作水平。
希望以上对雅思写作评分标准的介绍对您有所帮助,祝您在雅思考试中取得优异成绩!。
雅思8分大作文是怎样炼成的?

雅思8分大作文是怎样炼成的?对于许多烤鸭来讲,雅思大作文都是心头大患。
当你搜肠刮肚、呕心沥血地写出了250个词,还是与高分无缘,那种生无可恋,Vicky都懂的.....#学问分享官#So,今天我们就来扒一下高分大作文养成记!老规矩,先来看一下考官打分的条条框框~The IELTS writing grading criteriaIELTS写作评分标准1.Task Response(写作任务回应情况)2.Coherence& Cohesion(连贯和流畅)3.Grammatical Range and Accuracy(语法丰富性和准确度)4.Lexical Resource(词汇多样性)这些标准背后可是暗藏很多'小心机'哦!摸清方向,才知道该怎么下手写。
下面Vicky来解读一下,并附上超干Tips!第一项标准的意思有3点:字数达标(至少250字);不跑题;观点全面。
Tip1:多多不一定益善250个字这个没商量,硬性要求,有的小伙伴才思泉涌,超出了250字,于是沾沾自喜,会不会加分嘞?虽然雅思写作没有限制最多写多少字,但写的长不会额外加分。
而且写的长,意味着你写的速度应该更快,就越容易在语法和单词拼写上犯错误,或会遗漏重要信息,犯错的概率会增加!Vicky建议:最多把字数控制在280字内,记住质量比数量更重要!Tip2:做到“有求必应”要做到不跑题,就要完成题目中所有要求,所以你要弄清楚:哪些是关键词?问题分为几部分?你需要做什么?举个栗子,Task TwoYou should spend about 40 minutes on this task.Write about the following topic.The pace of technological advancements is steadily increasing, suggesting that people need not only to keep up with, but to stay ahead of the competition they want to survive and succeed in the business world. This is a great source of stress for many people.What are some ways people can relieve this stress while remaining competitive in the workplace?Write at least 250 words.标红的部分都是在写作前需要掌握的关键信息!我们会发现:1.中间的一长段是写作任务的提示(prompt),解释一下具体的情境,以此来展开提问,而许多小伙伴常被提示所迷惑,导致跑题。
24雅思提升大作文topic sentence

The most amazing present I received for Christmas in 2008 was in fact not a present, but the fact that my family was together for the first time in seven years.
Practice: 1
………………………………………………………. Unlike one's mother tongue which is heard and practiced almost at any time, a foreign language is only learned and taught in class. The time arrangement is usally about 2 to 4 periods a week, which is obviously not enough for fluency and proficiency. Ideally, an extra two or more hours are needed if you really want to see improvement. You need to read more, listen more, speak more to make some progress every day.
one idea. Therefore, there arises a guiding
sentence indicating and controlling the
development of this single idea. A well-
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雅思写作:丰富的句子类型取决于语法的包装
I 背景介绍
无论是从绝大部分考生备考雅思的过程中,还是从历年来雅思考试四项的中国考生平均分里,我们了解到中国考生在雅思写作方面非常薄弱。
因为写作是最能体现个人的语言使用水平和水平的,所以不像其他课程能够通过短期的特训得到很快的提升,它要求考生花时间对词汇,句型,语法等等内容的整理,记忆,以及使用。
在具体写作的过程中,老师以及考生遇到的棘手问题就包括对评分标准中的最后一项“Grammatical Ranges &Accuracy”的准确把握和理解。
就作者的理解来说,此项评分标准考察考生写英语句子的水平。
它体现在两点上:多样性和准确性。
II 作者的理解
句子的多样性取决于句子类型的丰富性,一篇文章能够熟练使用不同的句型。
换句话说,它考察的是考生能否像当地居民(native speaker)一样写出地道的句子。
它既考察考生简单句和复杂句的综合使用水平,还考察考生对不同的句型的掌握情况。
但我们通过翻看剑桥后考官提供的范文,会发现那些“a very good answer”中复杂句的数量寥寥可数,占主导地位的还是简单句,只不过这些简单句都有了华丽的“包装”。
根据朗阁海外考试研究中心专家的总结,这些高分的语法结构主要有以下几种。
III 高分语法结构介绍
1. 状语前置
状语前置就是把一个修饰动词的状语结构,如介词短语,分词形式或动词不定式引导的短语放到句首。
雅思写作中状语前置是很拿分的句式,不过很多考生都没意识到这个点。
请看下面从剑桥提供的范文中节选的句子:
1) Like self-awareness, this is also very difficult to achieve, but I think these are the two factors that may be the most important for achieving happiness。
2) Throughout the century, the largest quantity of water was used for agricultural purposes。
3)With a population of 176 million, the figures for Brazil indicate how high agricultural water consumption can be in some countries。
使用状语前置的优点是让单调的句子有了跳跃的节奏感。
考官一天看上百张考卷,看到这样的句子也会心情愉悦。
注意:插入语
此种语法结构是能够理解为是状语前置的另一种变体,它将状语结构提到了主句的主语和谓语之间。
插入语也是相对地道的英语表达方法。
请看以下几例:
1). Universities, when it is functioning well, should offer both theoretical knowledge as well as professional training。
2). So overall, I believe that, attending school from a young age is good for most children。
插入语的功能和状语前置基本相似,都能使句子更有跳跃感和地道。
2. 倒装句
这种语法现象相信很多考生都学过,即把谓语提前到主语之前,用在作文中比较新颖。
我们先来看以下几个例子:
1). The parents should spend time on their children,
they should also communicate with them。
2). We can never lose sight of the significance of education。
以上两句话都没有任何错误,但是读来非常平淡,没有任何特色,如果我们用倒装句,出来的效果就完全不一样了。
1). Not only should parents spend time on their children, they are also advised to interact with them。
2). On no account / by no means / in no way can we lose sight of the significance of education。
当然在平时教学和备课的过程中我们还是要持续积累各式各样的
倒装句句式实行替换,灵活使用。
3. 强调句
It is … that … / It is … who …正是…导致了
以下是考官写的一句话:
1. It is the interaction of the two that shapes a person’s personality and dictates how that personality develops。
强调句是考生比较难把握的一种句型,容易和it引导的形式主
语相混淆,但其实我们只要找到强调句的一个特点,即去掉It is … that … / It is … who …仍然是一个完整的句子。
通过以上三种句式结构的介绍,考生就能轻松给简单句穿上外衣
实行包装了,这样表达同样的意思用不同的句式结构,出来的效果完
全不一样。
在作者平时在朗阁课堂的教学中,这几个句型协助学生突
破了如何写好句子的瓶颈。
下面我们来看一句话分别用不同的三种表达方法,明显改变了效果。
中文:二十世纪末科技的繁荣,人们开始广泛使用电脑。
1). witness 句型
The late 20th century witnessed the prosperity in science and technology, thereby giving rise to the wide application of computers。
2). With结构状语前置
With the prosperity in science and technology in the late 20th century, the computers were widely applied。
3). 倒装句
So flourishing was the science and technology in the late 20th century that computers were widely applied in various fronts。
4). 强调句型
It was the prosperity in science and technology in the late 20th century that gave rise to the wide application of computers。
三个句型分别应用在以上三句话中,相同意思用不同的句型来表达,使文章句型更加丰富。
IV总结
最后,专家要提醒考生的是,现在考生中普遍存有一种误区,认为雅思写作就是难的复杂句结构的叠加。
但是无论是考官自己写的范文,还是剑桥上公布的高分范文,我们都有理由相信,复杂句不是拿雅思写作高分的必要条件。
考生必须对英语的句法有大体的把握,所
以我相信以上介绍的几种语法结构对考生写句子的水平以及地道表达都有很大协助,在考试中实战性较强。