高考英语二轮单项选择填空专练

21．— I ’m sorry , but there’s no smoking on this flight .
—Oh, I that . Sorry , I won’t again .
A．don’t know B．didn ’t know C．won’t know D．haven’t known 22． It is no longer a question man is learning more and more about space .
A．whether B． that C． if D． how
23．— Do you think they have as many books as they’ve described ?
—Well , in my opinion , they have few books , if .
A．some B． any C． none D． many
24．— Anything interesting in today’s newspaper ?
—There is nothing worth .
A．to be read B． of being read C．reading it D． reading
25． is known to all , dirty and disease go .
A．It; in hand B． As ; hand in hand C．As ; in hand D．It ; hand in hand 26． When she was awake , she found that she was standing on seemed to be a piece of stone .
A．that B． which C． what D． it
27．— What do you think of what he did in class ?
—What he did was my imagination .
A．through B． above C． beyond D． over
28． The news was a terrible blow to her , but she will the shock soon .
A．get out B． get through C． get off D． get over 29．— Where can I stay for the night ?
—I want to in Ying Ze Hotel .
A．fix you up B． live you up C． give you up D． take you up 30． Peasants earn their living by selling agriculture in China .
A．cost B． food C． products D． production 31．The should be paid to the‘group’ effort rather than the‘self’ effort .
A．effort B． attention C． energy D． strength
32． from his twin at birth , he didn’t know he had a brother until he was twenty .
33． In China graduates go abroad to have a further study every year .
A．a great deal of B． many a C．a plenty of
D． masses of
34．Lily ’s mobile phone was left in a taxi accidentally , never again .
A．to find B． to be found C． finding D． being found
35． , they decided to get someone else to continue the work .
A．Given out B． Giving out C． To give out D． Give out
参照答案21— 25 BBBDB 26 — 30 CCDAC 31 — 35 BCDBB
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**********************************************************结束 1． (2010 年高考北京卷)I ’m calling to enquire about the position ________ in yesterday’s China Daily. A． advertised B．to be advertised
C． advertising D ． having advertised
分析：选 A。

句意：我打电话来咨询一下相关昨天在《中国日报》上登载广告( 招聘 ) 的职位。

advertised...是过去分词短语作后置定语，被修饰词position与 advertise是被动关系。

2． (2010 年高考湖南卷 )So far nobody has claimed the money ________ in the library.
A． discovered B ． to be discovered
C． discovering D ． having discovered
分析：选 A。

句意：迄今为止，没有人认领在图书室里发现的钱。

此题考察非谓语动词作定语，因 discover 与 money之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，故用过去分词作定语。

3． (2010 年高考福建卷 )In April ，thousands of holidaymakers remained________ abroad due to the volcanic ash cloud.
A． sticking B ． stuck
C． to be stuck D ． to have stuck
分析：选B。

句意：四月份，因为火山灰云的影响，不计其数的度假者被滞留在国外。

空格处
用过去分词stuck 表示“被卡住”，引申为“被滞留”，切合句意；此刻分词表示动作正在进
行；动词不定式表示将要发生的动作，不切合句意。

4． (2010 年高考纲领全国卷Ⅰ )Mrs.White showed her students some old maps ________ from the library.
A． to borrow B ． to be borrowed
C． borrowed D． borrowing
分析：选 C。

句意：怀特夫人给她的学生们看了一些从图书室里借来的旧地图。

old maps与borrow 之间是被动关系，由句中的动词showed 可知此动作已经发生，可清除不定式短语作后置定语，即清除A、 B 两项； D 项表示主动或进行，也不切合语境； C 项表示被动或达成，符
合语境。

5． (2010 年高考四川卷 )A great number of students ________ said they were forced to
practise the piano.
A． to question B ． to be questioned
C． questioned D ． questioning
分析：选 C。

考察非谓语动词作定语。

question 与 students 之间存在被动关系， question表
示的动作也已达成，故用过去分词。

6． Those ________ by the teacher last night handed in their papers one by one.
A． scolded B ． being scolded
C． scolding D． having scolded
分析：选 A。

被修饰词是不定代词如 something ，everything ，anyone， nobody 等或指示代词 those 时，单个分词作定语也要后置。

依据 those 与 scold 之间的被动关系可清除选项 C 和 D；
由 last night可知分词表示动作已经发生，因此 A 项正确。

7． The computer centre，________ last year，is very popular among the students in
this school.
A． open B ． opening
C． having opened D ． opened
分析：选 D。

opened 为过去分词作后置定语，表示被动和达成，相当于一个非限制性定语从
句。

8． The Town Hall ___ _____ in the 1800 ’s was the most distinguished building at that time.
A． to be completed
B． having been completed
C． completed
D． being completed
分析：选 C。

考察过去分词作定语。

句意：那个达成于19 世纪的城镇大厅是那个时代最独到
的建筑。

to be completed不定式表未来，将要被达成；having been completed已经被达成，但注意 having been done的形式只好作状语，而此处要选定语；completed过去分词表被动和达成； being completed正在被达成。

由题意知是已经被达成，因此选C。

9．(2010 年高考陕西卷 )________ from the top of the tower ，the south foot of the mountain is a sea of trees.
A． Seen B ． Seeing
C． Having seen D ． To see
分析：选 A。

句意：从塔顶看，这座山的南边脚下是树的大海。

seen from the top of the tower 是一个过去分词短语，在句子中作状语，其逻辑主语是句子的主语the south foot，它们之间是动宾关系，故用过去分词。

10． Tom sounds very much ________ in the job ，but I ’m not sure whether he can manage it.
A． interested B ．interesting
C． interestingly D ． interestedly
分析：选 A。

sound 在此为系动词， interested为过去分词作表语，意为“感兴趣的”。

11． Sarah ，hurry up.I ’m afraid you won ’t have time to ________ before the party.
A． get changed B ． get change
C． get changingD ． get to change
分析：选 A。

get changed是系表构造，意为“换衣服”，近似的短语还有get married 等。

12． It is believed that if a book is ________， it will surely ________ the reader.
A． interested；interest
B． interesting； be interested
C． interested；be interesting
D． interesting； interest
分析：选 D。

空一为此刻分词作表语，表示主语的特点，“令人感兴趣的，风趣的”；空二的interest 是谓语动词。

13． Cleaning women in big cities usually get ________ by the hour.
A． pay B ．paying
C． paid D ． to pay
分析：选 C。

get paid相当于 be paid，意为“获得酬劳，被付钱”。

14． Many things ________ impossible in the past are common today.
A． being considered B ． considering
C． to be considered D． considered
分析：选 D。

该句等同于 Many things that were considered impossible in the past are
common today. 句意：很多过去以为是不行能的事，此刻很一般。

15．— The man ________ in blue looks unhappy.What is the matter?
—Because he feels ________ at his son’s failure.
A． dressed ； disappointed
B． dressing ； disappointing
C． dressing ； disappointed
D． dressed ； disappointing
分析：选 A。

dressed 为过去分词作后置定语；disappointed为过去分词作表语，说明人的情况而不是物的状况。

Ⅱ . 用括号里所给动词的适合形式填空
1． The Olympic Games ， first ________(play)in 776 BC， did not include women players until 1912.
2． When they reached the railway station， the two boys got ________(separate)from their parents.
3． Most of the people ________(invite)to the conference were famous actors.
4． We finished the run in less than half the time ________(allow)．
5． It is one of the funniest things ________(find)on the Internet so far this year.
6． The children were ________(frighten)at the sad sight.
7． When they came to the village， they found all the doors were ________(lock)．8． The people seemed terribly ________(shock)after the earthquake.
9． They had to adapt their thinking to the ________(change)conditions.
10． The concert ________(give)by their friends was a success.
答案： 3.invited 4.allowed
5． found 6.frightened7.locked8.shocked
9． changed 10.given。