Unit2 Topic1同步练习 学年仁爱版英语九年级上册

Unit2 Topicl同步精练
一、单项选择It's difficult me to breathe.
A.of
B. for
C. with
D.asMount Huang, a place of interest in Anhui, has always been worldwide.
A.popular
B. different
C. harmful
D.similarWe needn*t speak so loudly to the old man. He is not .
A.deaf
B. wide
C. blind
D.heavyYou should be when you're crossing the road.
A.careful
B. harmful
C. friendly
D.lovely. In order to save energy, Andrew never forgets to the lights when he leaves the
classroom.
A. turn on
B. turn off
C. cut down
D. cut upPlease some vegetables with a knife. I want to make a salad.
A.cut down
B. cut up
C. ask for
D.blow outShe won the prize in the competition. She was in good mood.
A.a
B. an
C. the
D./The news of victory quickly and everyone in the town was very excited.
A.recorded
B. discussed
C.spread
D.pollutedAlthough the man's words make me feel, I won't do something impolite to him.
A.uncomfortable
B. satisfied
C.strange
D.enjoyableLaws should be made to keep people from cutting trees in order to protect our
environment.
A. out
B. short
C. off
D. downThe bullet （子弹）the soldier in the shoulder in the war.
A.injured
B. hurt
C. destroyed
D.woundedSo far, the number of people using 5G mobile phones a lot. A.is increasingB. are increasingC. has increasedD.have increasedThe car was out of and hit a tree by the road.
A.danger
B. breath
C. control
D.practiceTina and her parents visited England. They had a good time there.
A.hardly
B. probably
C. suddenly
D.recentlyYou should always be to those who once gave you selfless help.
A.helpful
B. thankful
C. harmful
D.carefulYou need to some words of the passage to make it easier to understand.
A.cutin
B. cut out
C. cut down
D.cut upEating too much junk food your health.
A.is bad for
B. is good for
C. is good at
D.is bad toThere was a of burning oil in the air. People had to cover their noses.
A.case
B. smell
C. pain
D.record——It's difficult to get a ticket for Jay Chou's concert.
—, I've got one.
A. Finally
B. Luckily
C. Recently
D. Sadly— How did Jason feel when he walked along the street alone?
一He was filled with fear. And he ran back home all the way.
A. was embarrassed
B. was awful
C. was frightened二、完形填空
（一）
As we all know, the environment around us is getting worse and worse. In some places we can't see fish 21 in the river or trees on the hills. Some people even have no clean water to drink.
Recently, a new life style called low carbon （低碳）life is spreading every corner of our country. The meanings of low carbon are 22 energy and no waste. It is such an important project that I can't wait to express my ideas on how to promote it.
First, we should 23 a no-car day every week in our school. Because cars not only cause serious air pollution but also waste energy. 24 the no-car day, neither students 25 teachers are allowed to drive to school. At the same time, just walk or run. Use our legs and enjoy the fun.
Second, we had better not use plastic bags 26 No one can stand the C6white pollution”, 27 it is wise
to use cloth bags which can be used again and again.
28 , one thing that we should keep in mind is that every big thing comes from the small details. So, as students, we ought to turn 29 the lights the moment we leave, use
30 sides of the paper, and reuse our textbooks and so on.
All in all, it weighs greatly for all of us to put the low carbon lifestyle into practice. Just set our mind to these： no-car days, no plastic bags, and no waste. Let's do it now.
21. A. swims B. swimming C. to swim D. swam
22. A. below B. high C. above D. low
23. A. set off B. set up C. put on D. put down
24. A. In B. At C. On D. With
25. A. nor B. or C. both D. and
26. A. any more B. no more C. no longer D. never
27. A. because B. so C. but D. although
28. A. Finally B. 3rd C. 4th D. 5th
29. A. up B. down C. on D. off
30. A. both B. each C・ every D. all
（二）
Some people say they have a solution to the problems of car crowding and pollution. In many cities, hundreds of people 31 bikes to work every day. In the New York City, some bike riders have even founded a group: Bike for a Better City. They say if more people ride bikes to work, there would be32.cars and less dirty air.
For several years this group has tried to gather help for bike riders. They want to have special roads 33 bikes only, because when bikes and cars use the same roads, there may be accidents. Bike for a Better City thinks if there were bike roads, more people would use bikes.
But no bike roads have been established 34. Not everyone thinks it is a good
35. Drivers don't like it, and some shop owners don5t like it, 36・ And most peoplelive 37 far from the city to travel by bike. Still, 38has been done about it. On
Saturdays and Sundays, the largest open park in New York is39 to cars, and the roads may be used by bikes only, but the group still says this is not enough and goes on fighting 40 bike roads. I think there will be more bike roads in the future.
31. A. on B. ride C. by D. take
32. A. fewer B. less C. many D. more
33. A. until B. for C. as D. of
34. A. yet B ・ already C. still D. once
35. A. hope B. way C. help D. idea
36. A. so B. and C. also D. either
37. A. very B. quite C. too D. so
38. A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing
39. A. closed B・ open C. opening D. closing
40. A. get B . to get C. ask D. to ask
三、阅读单项选择
（-）
One pleasant evening, I was holding Grandpa's hand and taking a walk in the park. "Where are the peanuts? Give me now!” He suddenly said. How I wished I had some with me! ”William, the monkeys are taking long to come out today. Wait till they smell the peanuts.,, I knew he was lost in one of his memories again. I remembered the stories he told me of how he fed the monkeys when he was a kid. Then, he saw the goldfish! He acted as if he was seeing them for the first time.
Poor Grandpa! He fell ill with Alzheimer's disease （阿尔茨海默症）last year. The doctor said it was a progressive brain disorder which could destroy （破坏）a person\ memory. The patient might also not be able to make reasonable judgments （判断）.The saddening part was that it was a lifelong disease. But when my parents invited him to stay with us, he refused and said he liked living alone. One day, he forgot to turn off the fire after cooking porridge. Luckily, one of the neighbors came to help him before the fire could spread.
It was then that my parents brought Grandpa to live with us. Often, he would forget my name and ask me who I was and what I was doing in his house. Each time I would answer softly, "It's me, Ray, Grandpa!” Even if he had forgotten who I was, he would always be my beloved grandfather.
41.What did Grandpa want to do in the park?
A. Eat peanuts.
B. Smell flowers.
C. Feed monkeys.
D. Tell stories.
42.What would happen to Grandpa according to the doctor?
A.His brain wouldn't need examinations.
B.His memory could get better.
C.He might not judge things correctly.
D.He had to live by himself.
43.After getting to Grandpa's, the neighbor_.
A.turned off the fire
B.cooked porridge
C.shared the meal
D.spread some news
44.Why did the writer's parents bring Grandpa to live with them?
A.To make sure of his safety.
B.To help him remember their names.
C.To answer his questions in time.
D.To get his help with the housework.
45.. Which of the following best describes the writer?
A. Smart.
B. Caring.
C. Honest.
D. Brave.
（二）
The earth is about 4,600 million years old. Modern man has lived on the earth for only 35,000 years, but during that time, we have changed our planet in many ways. Many of the things that we have done are good, but more are not good for the earth.
Water Pollution
A lot of people, birds and fish die each day because of water pollution. Factories have polluted the land and the water. As a result, many rivers and lakes are now dead.
Air Pollution
In big cities, factories, as well as cars, trucks and buses are the main causes of air pollution.
Many people in cities now have serious health problems. For example, Mexico city used to be a beautiful sunny capital, but today it is always covered by thick brown clouds.
Soil Pollution
In order to have a good harvest, most of the farmers use chemicals too much in their fields. That's bad for the soil. But this kind of pollution is difficult to stop.
Hope For The Future
These problems are very serious for our future, so all of us should do something to improve our environment. If we can stop pollution, our planet will become more and more beautiful and our health will be better. Let's be greener people! 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

46.have made the earth change a lot.
A. Human beings
B. Animals
C. Plants
D. People in otherplanets
47.There are kinds of pollution in this passage.
A. two
B. three
C. four
D. fiveis a big problem now.
A. Pollution.
B. Population .
C. Education
D. Medical treatmentWhich sentence is NOT true according to the passage?
A.Most of the things that we have done are good for our planet.
B.We must stop the factories from pouring waste water into the rivers and lakes.
C.Because of water pollution, many rivers and lakes are now dead.
D.Water pollution is very serious nowadays.
48.Which sentence is TRUE?
A. Though Mexico city is always covered by thick brown clouds, it's still a beautiful sunny capital.
B ・ Air pollution can make people sick.
C. Now fewer farmers use chemicals in the fields.
D. Factories, cars, trucks and buses are the main causes of soil pollution. 四、短文首字母填空
根据文章内容及首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文内容完整、连贯。

The environment is everything around us, for example, air, water, animals, p 51 and buildings. People can't live w 52 the environment. Everybody needs to b 53 air, drink water and eat food every day. We burn coal to keep w 54 and use wood to make paper. As a r 55 we become part of the environment. The environment has been getting even w 56 day after day. Smoke from factories D 57 the air. Machines make noise. Many animals become h 58 because many forests are disappearing. Streets are c 59 with people and vehicles. The environment is becoming harmful for us to live in now. So it's time to s 60 those problems. 五、多句选词填空请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空,使句子通顺。

different it easy include hundredOn April 9, the International Space Station welcomed the first all-private team of astronauts, an NASA astronaut and three passengers who bought their own tickets.
61.Though we humans have many in skin color and language, we should have equalrights and respect.
62.—What are you busy with?
一We are preparing to welcome the one birthday of the Chinese Communist Youthleague.
63.The Silk Road got name because Chinese Silk used to be carried along this road.
64.一The article says red can represent power and strong feeling.
一I agree. Wearing red can make it much for me to take action.
六、材料作文
提示：我的家乡位于山脚下，一条小河从村旁边流过。

两年前，北面建起了一座化工厂，排出大量废气、废水，制造噪声，使人们晚上睡不好。

这不仅对健康有害，而且也影响环境。

如今，政府意识到了保护环境的重要性，采取了一系列保护环境、防止污染的措施。

我的家乡正变得越来越美。

要求：1.文章必须包括以上主要内容，可以适当增加细节，使内容连贯。

2. 80词左右。

参考答案
1-10BAAAB BACAD 11-20DCCDB BABBC 21-30BDBCA ABADA31-40BABAD DCBAB 41-
50CCAAB ABAAB
51.(p)lants 52. (w)ithout 53. (b)reathe 54. (w)arm 55. (r)esult(w)orse 57. (p)ollutes 58. (h)omeless 59. (c)rowded 60. (s)olve
61.including 62. differences 63. hundredth 64. its 65. easier 六、材料作文例文：
My hometown lies at the foot of a small hill. A small river passes by it. There was a chemical factory to the north of my hometown two years ago. It produced waste gas and poured lots of waste water into the river. What's worse, it made too much noise. People couldn't sleep well. More and more diseases were caused by the terrible pollution. It did great harm to people as well as to the environment.
Nowadays, the government has realized the importance of protecting the environment. It has taken measures to protect the environment and prevent it from being polluted. My hometown is becoming more and more beautiful.。