专项训练 动词短语专项练习和答案
专项训练动词短语专项练习题及答案
专项训练动词短语专项练习题及答案一、动词1.—Look! The light in your bedroom is still on.—Sorry, I forgot .A. to tum it offB. to turn it downC. to turn it upD. to turn it on【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——看!你卧室的灯还亮着. ——对不起,我忘记关了。
turn off关闭;turn down调小;turn up调大;turn on打开。
forget to do sth,表示忘记做某事,由于灯还在亮着,可知应该是忘记关,故答案选A.【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
注意句子涉及到固定搭配forget to do sth的用法。
2.—Who told you to clean the windows?—Father . He said they were too dirty.A. toldB. didC. had toldD. has told【答案】 B【解析】【分析】所填写词用来指代上文的 told,told 是tell 的过去式,故用助动词 did 来代替,选B。
句意是:—谁叫你擦窗户的?—爸爸叫的,他说窗户太脏了。
【点评】本题考查助动词的用法。
3.Please remember ________ your notebook here tomorrow.A. bringsB. broughtC. bringingD. to bring【答案】 D【解析】【分析】remember to do sth记得(去)做某事,表示事情还未做;remember doing sth.记得做(过)某事,表示事情已经做了。
根据句意:请记得明天把你的笔记本带到这儿来。
说明事情还未做,故选D。
【点评】考查固定短语。
注意两个remember短语的区别,平时要善于归纳总结。
4.Thomas Edison was such a great person who never that he made so many great inventions all his life.A. took upB. thought upC. made upD. gave up【答案】 D【解析】【分析】。
(英语)英语短语动词专项训练及答案含解析
(英语)英语短语动词专项训练及答案含解析一、短语动词1.—The cat is missing, will you please it?—No problem.A. look forB. look upC. look at【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:—猫丢了,请你找找它好吗?—没问题。
look for寻找,look up 查询, look at看,故选A。
【点评】考查短语动词。
掌握词组意义。
2.—Alice, don't put your things here, ___________. —OK, I will.A. put away themB. put on themC. put them awayD. put them on【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:一爱丽丝,不要把你的东西放在这儿,把它们放好。
一好的,我会的。
put away放好,抛弃,储存。
put on穿上,上演,增加;两个词组在运用时,当宾语是代词时都放在词组中间。
因为第一句things是复数,所以用代词them 来代替。
由句意可知选C。
3.--- Who is Dave looking ______?--- His mother. She's been in hospital for a few days.A. forB. afterC. atD. up【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——Dave在照顾谁?——他妈妈,她住院好几天了。
look after照顾;look for寻找;look at看;look up查找。
根据in hospital可知选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析,牢记look的固定搭配。
4.--Talking loudly in a library is impolite.--In fact, we should also take care not to cough or sneeze loudly in public.(找出与画线部分意思相同或相近的选项)A. look afterB. be carefulC. take care ofD. look up【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:在图书馆大声喧哗是不礼貌的。
专项训练 动词短语练习题(含答案)
专项训练动词短语练习题(含答案)一、动词1.My father wants me to doing my homework as soon as I get home.A. stand forB. win the heart ofC. stay in touch withD. get into the habit of【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我的父亲希望我养成一到家就做家庭作业的习惯.stand for代表;win the heart of赢得…的心;stay in touch with与…保持联络;get into the habit of养成…的习惯.get into the habit of doing sth养成做某事的习惯.根据句意可知选D【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
2.The boy is sleeping. Please the radio.A. turn upB. turn downC. turn onD. turn around【答案】 B【解析】【分析】A.turn up增大,调高;B.turn down减小,调低;C.turn on打开;D.turn around转身。
句意:那个男孩正在睡觉,请______收音机。
故选B。
【点评】此题考查固定的短语搭配,平时应多归纳总结并记忆。
3.Tom ________ his father, because they both are cheerful and easygoing.A. looks likeB. takes afterC. doesn't take afterD. isn't like【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:Tom像他父亲,因为他们都很快乐随和。
take after和look like都含有“像……一样”之意,但是look like主要是指表面像,而take after指性格、气质等方面像。
英语动词专项训练100(附答案)
英语动词专项训练100(附答案)一、动词1.When you supposed to the meeting yesterday?A. were; hadB. was; hadC. were; haveD. was; have【答案】 C【解析】【分析】此题考查短语be supposed to do sth.应该做某事。
根据yesterday昨天,可知为一般过去时;主语为you,所以be应该为were。
故选C【点评】此题考查固定短语搭配,平时要多归纳总结并记忆以积累词汇量。
2.—What do you think of the dish I cooked for you? —I haven't had it yet. However, it good.A. tastesB. smellsC. soundsD. feels【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:—你认为我给你做的菜怎么样?—我还没有吃。
然而,它闻起来很好闻。
A.品尝起来;B.闻起来;C.听起来;D.感觉,摸起来。
结合句意,他没有吃,因此应该是闻起来好。
故选B。
3.Grandfather lives with us. We all ________ him.A. look atB. look forC. look afterD. look like【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:爷爷和我们住在一起,我们都照顾他。
A. look at看;B. look for 寻找;C. look after照顾;照看;D. look like看起来像…;根据语境及意义,故选C。
【点评】动词词组的意义多与组合所使用的词有关,学生要注意体会记忆。
4.This kind of cloth _ soft.A. feelsB. tastesC. smells【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:这种布摸起来是柔软的。
A.感觉,触摸;B.尝起来;C.闻起来。
主语是cloth布,故用动词feel(触摸),选A。
专项训练动词短语专题(含答案)
专项训练动词短语专题(含答案)一、动词1.This kind of T-shirt looks and sells in the market.A. nice; goodB. well; wellC. nice; wellD. good; nice【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:这种衬衫看起来好看,在商场上卖得好。
nice,good是形容词,这里look是系动词,后用形容词做表语,sell动词,副词修饰动词,well 副词,好地。
故选C。
2.Not only you but also he ____good at _____.A. is, singingB. are, singingC. is, to singD. are, to sing【答案】 A【解析】【分析】not o nly…but also连接两个并列主语,谓语动词就近一致。
be good at doing sth.故选A。
【点评】考查not only…but also的就近一致。
熟练掌握短语,答案很容易得出。
3.Pizza is ready now, and it _________nice. Would you like some?A. smellsB. feelsC. soundsD. /【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:Pizza现在准备好了,并且它闻起来不错。
你想要一些吗?根据nice形容词可知要用系动词,smell:闻起来,feel:摸起来,sound:听起来,故选A。
【点评】考查系动词的用法。
根据语境找出恰当的系动词。
4.The red car is Jim's and the blue one me.A. belongsB. belongs toC. belonged toD. is belonged to【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:这部红色轿车是吉姆的,这部蓝色的属于我。
belong to 意为“属于”,是固定短语, 排除A;属于不及物动词,无被动语态,排除D;根据连词and前的一般现在时态,故后句也应用一般现在时态。
中考英语语法专项复习训练:专题8 动词和动词短语(有答案)
专题八动词和动词短语动词的基本形式和分类选择填空。
1.(2020百色二模)On Sunday,my father often ________ soccer games on TV.A.watch B.watchingC.watches D.watched2.(2020河北中考)It ________ dark.Shall I turn on the light?A.gets B.gotC.is getting D.was getting()3.—________ Jay Chou usually drink milk tea?—Yes,he ________.He likes it very much.A.Do;is B.Do;doC.Does;is D.Does;does()4.Linda is a helpful girl.She often ________ her classmates with study.A.help B.helpsC.helped D.helping()5.Yesterday afternoon,Tom and I ________ to a zoo.A.go B.wentC.going D.goes用所给单词的适当形式填空。
6.Mrs.Li came into the classroom,____(carry) a book under her arm.7.He was drunk and (lie) on the street.8.She sat there quietly ____(read) a novel.9.In the past,my grandparents____(live) in an old and small house.动词词义及动词短语辨析选择填空。
1.(2020黔东南州中考)Sam ________ a computer from me yesterday.A.sold B.borrowedC.lent D.returned2.(2020温州中考)Jim is going to join the Art Club because he likes ________.A.cooking B.drawingC.running D.reading3.(2020泰州中考)Sandy seldom goes out at weekends because reading ________ most of her free time. A.takes up B.takes onC.takes off D.takes out4.(2020盐城中考)These activities at bedtime can get kids excited and make it hard for them to ________ and sleep. A.come down B.break downC.calm down D.sit down5.(2020凉山州中考)A lot of schools across China ________ starting classes because of COVID19.A.put up B.put offC.put on D.put away6.(2020襄阳中考)—How does the banana milk shake ________?—Delicious.I'd like to have another glass.A.look B.smellC.taste D.sound7.(2020江西中考)The performer ________ because there was too much noise coming from the crowd. A.continued B.relaxedC.stopped D.won8.(2020铜仁中考)—Fangfang,shall we go to see a film on Saturday?—Sorry.I'll have to ________ my younger brother because my mother is out.A.look at B.look forC.look up D.look after9.(2020贵港中考)—Look! There is a girl under the tree.—She is Susan's daughter.She is only six years old,but she can ________ stories in English.A.say B.speakC.tell D.talk10.(2020武威中考)I ________ sleep very well,but then I started doing yoga and it really helps.A.didn't use to B.used toC.was used to D.wasn't used to11.(2020贺州八步区三模)You'd better ________your coat.It's hot inside the house.A.take out B.take offC.take up D.take away12.(2020南宁三中三模)You can ________ your pictures on the wall to give your room a fresh look.A.grow up B.wake upC.put up D.set up13.(2020天津中考)Lang Ping is a symbol of courage and success,and we ________ her.A.come from B.stand forC.take pride in D.get ready for动词拼写用所给单词的适当形式填空。
【英语】 中考英语动词专项训练100(附答案)及解析
【英语】中考英语动词专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、动词1.— That mountain in Guilin ________ an elephant.— So it does. It's amazing!A. looks upB. looks likeC. looks forD. looks after【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:“桂林的那座山看起来像一只大象。
”“是的,真令人惊奇。
”look like 看起来像;look up查询;look for寻找;look after照料。
根据句意故选B。
【点评】考查短语动词辨析。
2.—Have some ice cream, please. —Mm, it tastes_______.A. goodB. betterC. well【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:一请来些冰激凌吧。
嗯,尝起来很好。
结合句意可知没有比较,故排除B。
感官动词,看做系动词,后加形容词。
尝起来,good形容词,好的,well副词,好地。
故选A。
3.- Who your pet dogs while you were out for a holiday? – My neighbor, a warm-hearted woman.A. put onB. looked afterC. gave upD. turned off【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查动词辨析。
句意:当你外出度假时,谁照顾你的宠物狗?-----我的邻居,一个热心的女人。
A.穿,张贴;B.照顾;C.放弃;D.关。
结合句意可知选B。
4.— There are dark clouds, and the wind is blowing strongly.— It ______ that a typhoon is coming.A. feelsB. soundsC. seemsD. looks【答案】C【解析】【分析】考查连系动词辨析。
中考英语专项练习—动词及动词短语
中考英语(Yu)专项练习—动词及动词短语Name___________ Grade___________第(Di)一节(Jie) 单(Dan)项选择从(Cong)每小题所给的(De)A、 B、C、D四个选项中选出(Chu)可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
( )1.[2018襄(Xiang)阳]—China has great progress in the fight against poverty(贫困)in the past five years.—That's true. The government has helped more than 68 million people get out of poverty.A. doneB. madeC. offeredD. caught( )2.[2018泰州]Many tourists prefer five-star hotels because they think expensive hotels always guests with better service.A. preventB. protectC. presentD. provide( )3.[2018东营]—I've tried hard at my schoolwork but still .—Don't be upset. Sometimes losing is only a sign that you really tried.A. failedB. worriedC. improvedD. succeeded( )4.[2018长沙]—Is the man over there Adam?—It be him. He has gone to Hong Kong on vacation.A. mustB. can'tC. mustn'tD. need( )5.[2018哈尔滨]— I take photos here?—No,you mustn't.Don't you see the sign"NO PHOTOS"?A. WouldB. MayC. MustD. Need( )6.[2018南充]—Do you think it is popular to red envelops(红包)on WeChat during festivals?—Yes. But I prefer giving gifts to family members.A. give outB. give awayC. give backD. give up ( )7.[2018扬州]We should stop fireworks to reduce pollution.A. getting offB. turning offC. taking offD. setting off ( )8.[2018郑州]Very little in the house after the big fire was put out.A. missedB. appearedC. roseD. remained ( )9.[2018武(Wu)汉]Although looking after kids sound like a simple job, great care is still needed.A. mayB. mustC. shallD. should( )10.[2018赣(Gan)州]—It's sunny today. How about going to the zoo?—Sounds great! Can you the opening time on the Internet first?A. look forB. look upC. look throughD. look at( )11.[2018新(Xin)疆]—I will always our friendship and never hurt you.—Thanks. The same with me.A. explainB. saveC. praiseD. value( )12.[2018洛(Luo)阳(Yang)]—Look at the sign "No Photos". That means you take photos here.—Oh, sorry. I won't do it.A. wouldn'tB. couldn'tC. needn'tD. mustn't ( )13.[2018开(Kai)封(Feng)]"One Belt,One Road"will help to markets for China as well as other countries.A. put upB. look upC. take upD. open up( )14.[2018安(An)阳]Brian has tried to lose weight by eating less recently, but three kilos has been instead.A. put onB. put downC. put offD. put up ( )15.[2018随州]It is necessary for schools to the need of all the students' development.A. cutB. hideC. refuseD. satisfy( )16.[2018·自贡]—What do you think of the movie Fang Hua?—It is moving and it my grandma the life in the countryside.A.reminds; ofB.lets; downC.wakes; up( )17.[2018·乐山]—The jeans are very nice.I’ll take them.—You’d better first.I’m afraid the size is a bit small for you.A.pay for themB.take them offC.try them on( )18.[2018·重庆B] Please the TV.It’s time to go to bed.A.turn onB.turn offC.put onD.put off( )19.[2018·苏(Su)州(Zhou)]—Little Jenny looks unhappy today.—Don’t worry.A box of chocolates will her .A.give; upB.wake; upC.cheer; upD.pick; up( )20.[2018·泰(Tai)州(Zhou)]—Simon failed the exam again.—That’too much of his time.A.take inB.take onC.take offD.take up( )21.[2018·苏(Su)州(Zhou)]—How do you like this speech?—I like it very much and it can me to achieve my dream.A.cheer; upB.connect; withC.let; downD.take; up( )22.[2018·攀枝(Zhi)花]—Which would you like to read, paper books or e-books?—My parents only allow me to read paper books. They my eyes.A.talk aboutB.hear aboutC.learn aboutD.worry about( )23.[2018·德(De)阳]—Don’t too late; you will feel tired in class.—I won’t, Mom.A.call upB.wake upC.stay upD.get up( )24.[2018·盐城] These new types of energy cost very little and will never .A.look out C.run out D.stay out( )25.[2018·武汉] I took the subway and at the downtown station.A.got throughB.got overC.got onD.got off( )26.[2018·浙江]Anyone who sings well can the activity in our school.A.take part inB.take offC.take outD.take care of( )27.[2018·十堰]I’m not sure whether I can hold a party in the open air, because it the weather.A.stands forB.depends onC.lives onD.agrees with( )28.[2018·天津]We should think of others if we want to them.A.get on well withB.hear ofC.get ready forD.hear from( )29.[2018·浙江]It’s not the right time to argue about who is to blame. We’d better and find a way out as soon as possible.A.stay upB.give upC.calm downD.look down( )30.[2018·北(Bei)京]—May I speak to Mr.Green?—, please. I’ll see if he is in.A.Look outB.Hold onC.Keep up( )31.[2018·襄(Xiang)阳(Yang)]—Mom, can I leave the chores till tomorrow?—I’m afraid not.You can’t today’s work till tomorrow.A.put offB.turn downC.give awayD.look up( )32.[2018·临(Lin)沂(Yi)] A primary school in England has signs at its three entrances(入(Ru)口(Kou)), saying: Greet your child with a smile, not a mobile.A.put intoB.put offC.put onD.put up( )33.[2018·义(Yi)乌]——Not yet. I’m seeing it. It’s said that the film is great!A.looking down onB.looking outC.looking up toD.looking forward to( )34.[2018·西宁]I’ve ten pounds. I think I should do more exercise to lose weight.A.taken offB.taken awayC.put onD.put away( )35.[2018·西藏]When you visit a museum, you should the instructions and don’t be against them.B.look forward toC.pay attention toD.try out( )36.[2018·滨州] People now in many big cities have to early to avoid the heavy traffic in the morning.A.set outB.put outC.take outD.give out( )37.[2018·东营]—The government is trying to protect the environment now.—Yeah.It is reported that some factories will be soon.A.set upB.shut offC.given upD.turned off( )38.[2018·宜昌]—We’re not supposed to those who failed.—No one can be a winner all the time.A.turn outugh atC.spread outD.share with( )39.[2018·山(Shan)西(Xi)] Nowadays China has made great achievements in many fields.We really our amazing China.A.take pride inB.take care ofC.take an interest in( )40.[2018·南(Nan)充(Chong)]—Do you think it is popular to redenvelopes(红(Hong)包(Bao)) on WeChat during festivals?—Yes.But I prefer giving gifts to family members.A.give outB.give awayC.give backD.give up( )41.[2018·孝(Xiao)感] We can some information about this city on the Internet.A.looked upB.look likeC.look afterD.look forward to ( )42.[2018·曲(Qu)靖] When the best singer in our class , everyone shouted with excitement.A.look upB.put upC.showed upD.made up( )43.[2018·黔西南] Stephen Hawking, a great scientist, had a strong will(意志).His serious illness never him living a meaningful and colorful life.A.l earned; fromB.protected; fromC.saved; fromD.stopped; from( )44.[2018·昆明] The government will take action to the problem of heavy extracurricular burden(课外负担)on primary and middle school students.A.decidingB.decideC.solvingD.solve( )45.[2018·曲靖] The idea of the Belt and Road China, but it belongs to the world.( )46. [2018·江西] As long as all the Chinese people pull together, our China Dreamwill .( )47.[2018·昆明] As we on our new journey, we shouldn’t forget where we came from.A.take outB.set outC.cut outD.blow out( )48.[2018·云南] Tom, the baby is sleeping. Please the radio a bit.A.turn onB.turn offC.turn upD.turn down( )49.[2018·安(An)徽(Hui)] —I’m afraid I might forget to buy the bread after work.—Don’t worry.I will you then.A.noticeB.allowC.remindD.promise( )50.[2018·天(Tian)津(Jin)] I am afraid we can not to take a taxi.Let’s go by underground instead.A.refuseB.affordC.forgetD.fall( )51.[2018·莱(Lai)芜(Wu)] Recently people in China take much money on shopping because they often use Alipay(支付(Fu)宝).A.needn’tB.mustn’tC.shouldn’tD.can’t( )52.[2018·广(Guang)东] —Yuan Longping, a famous Chinese scientist, is now doing research on sea rice.—If farmers start planting rice in salty water, China’s food supply w ill surely rise.A.canB.can’tC.mustD.mustn’t( )53.[2018·黄石] —It’s too hot.I swim in the lake?—No, you .That’s too dangerous!A.Should; can’tB.Need; mustn’tC.Must; needn’tD.Co uld; can’t ( )54.[2018·抚顺] The chicken soup delicious.I can’t wait to have a taste.A.tastesB.feelsC.soundsD.smells( )55.[2018·重庆B] The cake delicious.I’d like to have another one.A.tastesB.looksC.soundsD.feels2019年中考英语专项练习-动词及动词短语参(Can) 考(Kao) 答(Da) 案(An)1—5 BDABB 6—10 ADDAB 11—15 DDDAD 16-20 ACBCD 21-25 ADCCD 26-30 ABACB 31-35 ADDCC 36-40 ABBAA 41—45 ACDDA 46—50 ABDCB 51—55 AADDA。
(英语)英语动词专项训练100(附答案)
(英语)英语动词专项训练100(附答案)一、动词1.This pair of shoes hand,and it very comfortable.A. is made with; is feltB. are made from; is feltC. are made of; feelsD. is made by; feels【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:这双鞋是由手工制作的,它摸起来很舒服。
be made by hand,手工制作。
feel为系动词,表“摸起来”,不能用被动语态,主语为it,feel要用三单形式feels。
故选D。
【点评】本题考查短语辨析和系动词辨析。
掌握be made by hand手工制作,注意feel做系动词时无被动语态。
2.— Do you know our new manager?— Yes. He to be a friend of my brother's.A. turns upB. turns onC. turns outD. turns off【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:一一你认识我们的新经理吗?一一是的,他是我兄弟的朋友。
A. turns up (音量)开大,句意不通顺; B. turns on开(电源),句意不通顺; C. turns out结果是; D. turns off关(电源),句意不通。
故选C。
3.—Mm…Your pizza______ so nice.——Thanks! Would you like to try some?A. smellsB. feelsC. soundsD. tastes【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——嗯……你的比萨闻起来真香。
——谢谢,要试一些吗?A. smells闻起来;B. feels感觉,摸起来;C. sounds听起来;D. tastes品尝,尝起来。
食物要么闻到香味,要么尝到味道,根据语境,这里是闻到,故选A。
七年级英语动词短语专项练习30题
七年级英语动词短语专项练习30题1. I always ______ my teeth after breakfast. (A. brush B. brushesC. brushing)答案:A 。
“always”是一般现在时的标志词,主语“I”是第一人称,动词用原形,“brush teeth”是“刷牙”的意思。
2. My mother often ______ dinner for us. (A. cooks B. cook C. cooking)答案:A 。
“often”是一般现在时的标志词,主语“My mother”是第三人称单数,动词用第三人称单数形式,“cook dinner”是“做晚饭”的意思。
3. We ______ TV every evening. (A. watch B. watches C. watching)答案:A 。
“every evening”是一般现在时的标志词,主语“We”是复数,动词用原形,“watch TV”是“看电视”的意思。
4. He ______ his homework at 7:00 p.m. (A. do B. does C. doing)答案:B 。
“at 7:00 p.m.”是一般现在时的具体时间点,主语“He”是第三人称单数,动词用第三人称单数形式,“do homework”是“做作业”的意思。
5. They ______ football on the playground. (A. play B. plays C. playing)答案:A 。
“They”是复数,动词用原形,“play football”是“踢足球”的意思。
6. We often ______ sports in the playground. ()A. doB. playC. haveD. make答案:B解析:“play sports”是固定短语,意为“做运动” 。
英语中考英语动词短语辨析专项综合训练含答案
英语中考英语动词短语辨析专项综合训练含答案一、选择题1.—We must act now as time is _________.—Yes. Let's start.A.coming out B.going out C.putting out D.running out 2.It’s rude and impolite to ________ before others while everyone is queuing to buy tickets. A.take in B.cut in C.put in D.break in 3.Make sure that you have prepared everything well before you ________ the plan. A.carry out B.break out C.turn out D.put out 4.—What happened, Martin?—Last night, someone ________ my house and stole many valuable things.A.broke into B.broke down C.turned into D.turned down 5.—Sorry to ________ your valuable time.—It’s OK.A.take off B.take up C.take out D.take in 6.—Amy, how many of your classmates have brothers or sisters?—Believe it or not, it ________ to be one quarter.A.takes out B.breaks out C.turns out D.finds out7.—If the customer rings up for me again, please ________ the call to the sales department.—OK, I will.A.run through B.look through C.go through D.put through 8.Sometimes results will just ________ opposite of our wish. We need to accept them anyway. A.carry out B.break out C.run out D.turn out 9.Scientists need to ________ several surveys before making a conclusion.A.give up B.carry out C.hear of D.look for 10.—What time does the first train to Beijing leave?—Wait a minute. I am just ________ the train times.A.taking up B.picking up C.making up D.looking up 11.—It is careless of him to________ the books on the table. What a mess!—Maybe he is getting uncomfortable from staying up too late every day.A.knock over B.knock down C.knock off D.knock on 12.Judy waited a long time for her mom, but she didn't ________.A.show up B.get up C.wake up D.stay up13.A survey about why teenagers like bilibili so much was ________ here last week. A.taken out B.carried out C.turned out D.worked out 14.—Aunt Lexie, could you please teach me how to _________ "red envelope" on WeChat?—Certainly. It goes like this.A.give away B.give up C.give back D.give out 15.—Hello, this is Taicang Middle School.—I want to talk to Mr. Chen. Can you ________ me ________?A.put…in B.put…out C.put…through D.put…up 16.—Dad,would you please____a brighter light in my bedroom?—Certainly.A.put in B.hand out C.hand in D.put out 17.There’s no doubt the Belt and Road will successfully ________ cooperation and development between China and other countries along the line.A.push for B.care for C.look for D.hope for 18.When you are given a difficult task, try to ________ it and finish it.A.join in B.stick with C.search for D.think of 19.The rain has stopped. Why not ________ the raincoat?A.take away B.pass away C.put away D.put off 20.Please _____ the water when you brush your teeth.A.take down B.turn up C.take away D.turn off21.All of us had a good time during this year’s May Day holiday because we ________ five days________ .A.had...off B.took...off C.put...off D.turned...off 22.My father always tells me to ________ any possible challenge myself instead of giving up easily!A.take away B.take off C.take up D.take on 23.The book is written by T. C.Smith.Wh at does the “T. C.”?A.pay attention to B.regard as C.stand for D.set off 24.Most boys ________ toy guns while girls ________ have dolls.A.would rather; prefer B.prefer; would ratherC.would rather; would rather D.prefer; prefer25.My sister seldom spends time on TV or computer at weekends because reading ________ most of her free time.A.takes on B.takes up C.takes away D.takes off 26.I’ve had some difficulties, but they were nothing compared _____ yours.A.to B.of C.for D.from 27.What a pity! The weather ________ to be rainy. We had to cancel the sports meeting. A.ran out B.broke out C.found out D.turned out 28.Would you please ____________ the light? I can't sleep well with it on.A.turn on B.turn off C.turn to D.turn around 29.Far water does not ________ near fire.A.put up B.put away C.put out D.put in30.—In order to improve my English, I have already made a detailed plan.—Great! I think all you need to do next is _________.A.pick it out B.carry it out C.find it out D.point it out31.Much to everyone’s surprise, Hi, Mom ________ to be a biggest hit.A.turns out B.puts out C.carries out D.breaks out 32.The job ________ to be harder than they thought.A.found out B.turned out C.ran out D.worked out33.-Oh,my God! I have ________ five pounds!-No worries. It’s normal for a growing teenage girl.A.put up B.put down C.put on D.put off34.Do you think it is necessary to ________ a special home for the elderly with life difficulties. A.set out B.set up C.set down D.set off 35.—Many students don’t k now how to ________ stress and become worried.—I think they’d better ask their teachers for help.A.argue with B.come up with C.deal with36.He always ________ his friends about everything. In fact, he has no thoughts of his own. A.talks with B.plays withC.deals with D.agrees with37.—All right, I’ll take it. But I tell you, it is the last time I will _________ this kind of work —Come on, Buddy! Don’t be so serious.A.take off B.take out C.take on D.take up38.No rules, all things will not be long. Without proper lessons, you could ________ a lot of bad habits when playing the piano.A.give up B.catch up C.keep up D.pick up39.My brother often _________ his spare time to help me with my spoken English.A.puts up B.gives up C.opens up D.tidies up40.We sho uld ________ the job bravely instead of complaining too much. It’s our duty! A.take away B.take up C.take on D.take off 41.Every time a serious disease ________, city planners will come up with new ideas to fight it. A.breaks down B.breaks out C.breaks into D.breaks up 42.Daniel, stop playing computer games, please! It has ________ your free time too much. A.turned up B.picked up C.put up D.taken up 43.—Why did Linda come to China?—To experience Chinese culture and ________ the most suitable university to attend.A.turn out B.put out C.run out D.find out 44.—What do the students think of this book?—It’s really a good book. They all________it.A.look over B.think about C.think highly of D.win the heart of 45.—What should I do when an earthquake happens, Dad?—First of all, it’s important to ________ and hide yourself in the corners of the room.A.fall down B.calm down C.come down D.get down 46.—Who is the best basketball player in your class?—Daniel. And he takes any chance to ________ his sports skills to girls.A.take off B.turn off C.fall off D.show off47.If parents do everything for their children, they won’t learn to ________ themselves. A.depend on B.get on C.put on D.come on 48.—Have you made a plan to raise money to protect the animals in danger?—Yes. Now we are thinking about how to ________.A.pick it out B.carry it out C.find it out D.put it out 49.The baby is sleeping. Would you please ________?A.turned the radio on B.turn the radio downC.turned the radio off D.turn the radio up50.Based on local cultures and museums, schools should develop local courses ________ art, history, geography, and biology.A.led to B.taken on C.chosen from D.connected with 二、选择题51.—Where is Tom? I am considering ________ him about the result of the exam.—Oh. You ________. He has known it already.A.to tell; can't B.telling; needn't C.tell; mustn't D.told; shouldn't 52.Dr. Zhong Nanshan once said, "To prevent the spread of this disease, we________never be too careful."A.can B.may C.must D.should53.—I think they are enough. We ________ make so many chairs.—I don’t think so. Because nearly a quarter of them need ________.A.don’t need to; mending B.needed; to be mendedC.don’t need; mend D.need; to mend54.—Who’s singing next door? Is it Miss Wang?—It ________ be he r. She’s having the board meeting.A.can’t B.shouldn’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t55.It’s of great importance to protect the environment. Each of us ________ take an active part in it.A.can B.may C.would D.should56.—Do we have to finish this today?—Yes, you ________ . Today is the last day.A.would B.may C.can D.must 57.Sorry, smoking is not allowed here. If you ________ , you will be fined according to the rules. A.can B.will C.may D.must 58.—Hurry up, Jack! Let’s cross the road as fast as possible.—No, you ________. Don’t you see the light is still red?A.couldn’t B.wouldn’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t 59.—There is a knock at the door.—It ________ be my mom. She always comes back home at this time.A.may B.may not C.must D.can’t60.Our Chemistry teacher always tells us we ________ be too hardworking before the exams. A.mustn’t B.shouldn’t C.needn’t D.can’t61.— Is Lang Lang going to perform at Art Center this Friday?— Yes. It ________ be him. He has been here for three days.A.might B.must C.mustn’t D.may62.—May I have some wine to drink?—No, you ________. You have to drive home later.A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.can’t D.may not 63.You'd better __________ hard from now on, __________ you will fail the exam. A.work; and B.working; or C.working; and D.work; or 64.—In China, many students have to stay up late to do their homework.—No worries. The government has realized the problem. I’m sure there ________ be good news soon.A.can B.should C.must D.need65.I ________ hear you clearly. Would you please repeat it?A.mustn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t66.A lot of online resources ________ be used either by teachers at school or parents at home. A.can B.should C.need D.must67.If you buy your mum an iRobot floor cleaner, she ________ sweep the floor every day. A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 68.— Zoe, what do you think is the greatest advantage of shopping online?— At least I ______ spend much time going from shop to shop.A.shouldn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.mustn’t 69.Please don't make so much noise. I ________ hear the speaker very well.A.needn't B.can't C.shouldn't D.mustn't 70.—The high school entrance examination is coming!—Yes, our teacher tells us we _______ be too careful while taking exams.A.mustn't B.shouldn't C.needn't D.can't71.---Will you be back early this evening?---Yes, but I ________ be a little late. Our boss sometimes has extra work for us.A.may B.must C.need D.will72.When I was young, my father ___________ take me to climb the hill which was not far from our house.A.may B.must C.would D.should73.You ______ pay too much attention to your pronunciation, as it is so important in the oral (口头的) test.A.shouldn’t B.mustn’t C.can’t D.needn’t74.My bike was broken yesterday,so I____walk home.A.might B.had to C.must D.could 75.Exercise is helpful but it ________ be regular (规律的) exercise.A.must B.may C.can D.need76.—Is that Mr Zhou?—It ________ be him. He has gone to Beijing.A.can B.may C.can’t D.shouldn’t 77.—Could I join you in the programme?—Sorry, you ________. You are too young.A.shouldn’t B.m ustn’t C.can’t D.needn’t78.To avoid ________, we’d better ________ the parents’ meeting online.A.gather; hold B.gathering; hold C.gather; holding D.to gather; to hold 79.You ________ require others to do with the problem like you. Everyone has his own way. A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.may not D.shouldn’t 80.—How do you like my new dress?—Well, if I ________ say, it is not suitable for you.A.may B.must C.have to D.should 81.—Must the children leave at six tomorrow morning?—No, they _______. They can have more time to get ready for the trip.A.can’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.may not 82.—Mum, why do I have to wear a mask before entering the supermarket?—For your health and safety, you ________ be too careful.A.shouldn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t83.A hard-working man ________ become a great scientist, but a great scientist ________ be a hard-working man.A.can’t; can B.may not; must C.can’t; must D.may not; can 84.—What is that young lady’s job?—She ________ be a nurse, I’m not sure.A.must B.may C.need D.would85.You _________ smoke here! Look at the sign. It says "No smoking".A.needn't B.mustn't C.can D.may86.— Listen! Tom ________ be listening to the music while doing his homework.—Let’s go upstairs to remind him to turn it off.A.should B.could C.would D.must87.You ________ drive after drinking alcohol(酒). It’s against the law.A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.couldn’t D.wouldn’t 88.—Suzy described every detail of the accident just now.—Her memory ________ be completely back.A.shall B.need C.must D.could89.—Is it really necessary for me to go shopping with a mask on?—I’m afraid you ________ in public. It is not only to protect yourself but also to protect others.A.must B.should C.can D.need90.Most young people like shopping online because they ________ spend much time going from shop to shop.A.needn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t91.I think all the students love the weekends because, to them, they ________ get up early on Saturdays or Sundays.A.mustn’t B.don’t need C.needn’t D.can’t92.—Is it usually warm in Yancheng in May?—Yes. But it _______ be rather cold sometimes.A.must B.should C.would D.can93.Cars ________ give way to walkers on some roads in Binhai, or the drivers will be fined. A.may B.will C.can D.must94.— The sandstorm in Beijing is so serious this year.— Yes, I wonder when we ________ worry about the air we breathe.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 95.—Could you tell me how to renew the library books?—With pleasure. You ________ come to our desk every time. It’s easier to renew th em online. A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t96.For the safety of the passengers, objects like guns ________ be carried on board.A.may not B.needn’t C.might not D.mustn’t 97.—The article says that a person’s animal sign decides his personality.—You ________ read it for fun, but don’t believe in that.A.can B.must C.shouldn’t D.needn’t 98.—Mum, I bought some strawberries on my way home.—Oh, you’re so sweet. But the strawberries ________ be put into the fridge for freshness. A.must B.can C.may D.need99.— What do you think of the show yesterday?— Some of them were really good but others ________ be better.A.will B.must C.need D.can 100.—Must I finish all my homework today, Mum?—No, you ________, my dear. You can finish some tomorrow if you like.A.needn’t B.shouldn’t C.can’t D.mustn’t【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【详解】句意:——-时间不多了,我们现在必须采取行动。
(英语)初中英语短语动词专项训练100(附答案)
(英语)初中英语短语动词专项训练100(附答案)一、短语动词1.——When are you going to for Shanghai?——Tomorrow morning.A. get offB. turn offC. take offD. set off【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——你打算什么时候动身去上海?——明天早上。
get off下车;turn off关掉;take off脱下;set off出发;动身。
故选D。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
2.一 I failed in the driving test again. Sorry to let you down.一 How come? I've helped you practice enough.A. pick……upB. help…… outC. make……disappointed【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——我驾考又没过关,对不起,让你失望了。
——怎么回事?我已经帮助你练习的够多了。
let sb down让某人失望;pick up拾起;help out帮助摆脱困境;make sb disappointed让某人失望。
故选C。
【点评】考查动词短语。
3.If you want to know more about space, please ___________ the book A Brief History of Time.A. look throughB. look aroundC. look afterD. look down upon【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:如果你想多了解太空,请浏览《时间简史》这本书。
look through浏览;look around环顾四周;look after照顾;look down upon瞧不起。
根据句意,故答案为A。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
熟记短语,理解句意,根据语境判断选项。
初中英语动词专项训练及答案及解析
初中英语动词专项训练及答案及解析一、选择题1.—Kitty, I’m busy cooking. Can you give me a hand?—Mom, just wait a moment. I ________ my bed now.A.make B.makes C.am making D.making【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——基蒂,我正忙着做饭。
你能帮我一下吗?——妈妈,等一下。
我正在整理我的床。
考查动词时态。
根据时间状语“now”,可知空处所在句子用现在进行时,其构成为“be+动词-ing”。
故选C。
2.— Do you know Lydia very well?— Sure. We ________ friends since we were very young.A.became B.were C.have been【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——你非常了解Lydia吗?——当然。
我们从小就是朋友。
考查动词时态。
since+一般过去时的句子,主句用现在完成时have/has done的结构,故选C。
3.—Dreams under the Willow is very interesting.—I agree with you. I ________ it twice.A.am reading B.was reading C.have read【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——《柳树下的梦》很有趣。
——我同意你的看法。
我已经读了两遍。
考查动词时态。
根据“twice”可知,句子应用现在完成时,表示已经读了两遍,结构为have/has done。
故选C。
4.If it rains tomorrow, we ________ at home.A.stayed B.stay C.were staying D.will stay【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:如果明天下雨,我们就待在家里。
八年级上英语复习——动词短语专项训练(含答案)
阅读下列各小题,根据汉语及句末括号内的动词提示,用相关的动词短语完成句子。
1.昨天集会上我感觉自己像个孩子一样。
(feel)I _____________________a child at the party yesterday.2.你的老师正在教室里等你。
(wait)Your teacher is ______________ you in the classroom.3.我们决定乘公交车去公园,然后步行到博物馆。
(decide)We __________________ the park by bus and walked to the museum.4.记日记是一个好习惯。
(keep)It is a good habit to _________________.5.昨天是爸爸的生日。
我为他买了特殊的东西。
(buy)Yesterday was my dad's birthday. I _______________for him.6.放学后经常上网是一个不好的习惯。
(use)It's always a bad habit_____________after school.7.喝牛奶对身体有好处。
(be)Drinking milk _____________your health.8.我们老师总是说,"积习难改啊!"(die)Our teacher always says,"Old habits ______________!"9.他想让我陪他打篮球。
(play)He wants me _____________basketball with me.10.我喜欢和家人一起度过美好时光。
(spend)I like ______________with my family.11.他昨天晚上八点到达上海。
(arrive)He__________ Shanghai at 8:00 p.m. yesterday.12.周刚有一些好的习惯,他几乎不熬夜。
高考英语动词及动词短语专项训练50题及解析
高考英语模拟训练专项动词及动词短语1.The news was a terrible blow to her, but she will _____ the shock soon.A. get outB. get throughC. get offD. get over2.The sound of the music ____louder and louder as the band marched nearer to me.A. grewB. feltC. appearedD. remained3. Off the east, the sky looked pale enough to ____ the storm would be passing quickly.A. suggestB. reportC. proveD. explain4.-Have you finished your homework yet?-Not yet, I ___ to do it just a few minutes ago.A. get downB. set outC. set aboutD. set up5.The thing that _____ is not whether you fail or not, but whether you try or not.A. matters B.cares C.considers D.minds6.-So how is your new roommate?-She really _____. She's always making loud noises at midnight and when I remind her,she always makes rude remarks.A. turns me offB. turns me downC. turns me outD. turns me over7. To be honest, I don't quite ____ with you some general views on the weather.A. didB. allowC. botherD. share8. Don't mention that at the beginning of the story, or it may ____ the shocking ending.A. give awayB. give outC. give upD. give off9. The old houses are being pulled down to ____ a new office block.A. supply withB. make use ofC. make room forD. take the place of10. It is fashionable to drive a car, but to drive a car is not nearly as difficult as it is imagined on condition that you ________ the specialized rules.A. give up B.stick to C.insist on D.connect to11. Will you my composition to find out whether I've made any spelling mistakes?A. look through B.look on C.look up D.look out of12. As is known to us all, failure usually _ __ laziness while diligence can ______ success.A. results from, lie inB. results in, result fromC. leads to, lie inD. results from, result in13. He has been fired and will have to over charge of his office tomorrow.A. take B.hand C.get D.go14. His aunt's letters him of those beautiful days when they used to live together in his hometown.A. call up B.call for C.call on D.call at15. -Did you reach the top of the mountain?-Yes. Even I myself didn't believe I could it.A. work B.climb C.get D.make16. In Britain today women 44% of the workforce, and nearly half the mothers with children are in paid work.A. build up B.make up C.take up D.send up17. We trust you ; only you can him to give up smoking .A. suggest B.attract C.advise D.persuade18. -Have a good rest ; you need to your energy for the football match this afternoon .-Thanks a lot .A. leave B.save C.hold D.get19. In that country, guests usually feel that they are not highly ________ if the invitation to a dinner party is given only three or four days before the party date.A. regardedB. thoughtC. admiredD. concerned20. Difficulties and hardships have ________ the best character of the young geologist.A. brought inB. brought upC. brought outD. brought about21. Our daughter doesn't know what to at the university ; she can't make up her mind about her future .A. take in B.take up C.take over D.take on22. Ling Feng won the first prize in the national English competition and I'm glad that her efforts at last ________.A. worked out B.got back C.paid off D.turned out23. The Browns sent lots of invitations for their party. But because of the improper time, few people _____ it.A. attended B.accepted C.received D.enjoyed24. I think John will a good monitor, so I'd like to vote for him.A. turn B.change C.elect D.make25. The girl _____ to be a good dancer if she is well trained in an art school.A. expects B.allows C.wishes D.promises26.-What do you think of Andrew ?-There are some things that are not easy to , and his coldness is one .A. put aside B.put up with C.think of D.get along with27.-Does he know how to work out the problem ?-Yes , he has a good idea to solve it .A. caught up with B.kept up with C.come up with D.put up with28. -Will Thursday or Friday you ?-Either will .A. fit , be B.fit , OK C.suit , all right D.suit , do29. Eating too much fat can heart disease and cause high blood pressure .A. result from B.contribute to C.attend to D.devote to30. It suddenly to the detective that the millionaire was probably murdered by his own daughter.A. happened B.occurred C.thought D.took place【答案解析】1. D本题考查相近动词短语的词义辨析能力。
初中英语动词专项训练及答案
初中英语动词专项练习及答案一■、动词1. 一Smoking and drunkenness 〔酗酒〕are both bad for people's health.—Yes. So we should cigarettes and alcohol.A. shut downB. get on withC. stay away fromD. put away【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:吸烟和酗酒都有害人们的健康. --是的.所以我们应该香烟和酒.A.shut down 关闭;B.get on with 和 ................... 相处;C.stay away from 远离;D.put away 收起来放好.应选C【点评】此题考查固定的短语搭配,平时应多归纳总结并记忆.2. —How is our government going to deal with the office building?-It will be a library.A. turned offB. turned onC. turned outD. turned into【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:一我们的政府如何处理办公大楼?一它将变成一个图书馆. A. turned off关掉〔开关等〕;B. turned on翻开〔开关等〕;C. turned out结果是,证实是, D. turned into变成.根据句意语境,可知办公楼应该是变成图书馆,应选D.【点评】考查动词短语辨析题.熟记四个短语的不同意义.3. - Who your pet dogs while you were out for a holiday? - My neighbor, a warm-hearted woman.A. put onB. looked afterC. gave upD. turned offB【分析】考查动词辨析.句意:当你外出度假时,谁照顾你的宠物狗?我的邻居,一个热心的女人. A.穿,张贴;B.照顾;C.放弃;D.关.结合句意可知选Bo4. 一There are dark clouds, and the wind is blowing strongly.—It that a typhoon is coming.A. feelsB. soundsC. seemsD. looks 【答案】C【解析】【分析】考查连系动词辨析.句意:“-有乌云,风很大.〞“好似台风要来了. 〞能接as if/as though表语从句的系动词有:100k 〔看起来〕,smell 〔闻起来〕,sound 〔听起来〕,feel 〔觉得〕;appear 〔显得〕,seem 〔似乎〕.可用于“It+动词+that从句〞结构的有:seem, appear,不可用be, look.根据语境,应选Co5. When going upstairs or downstairs, we need to walk on the right, leaving the left space for the people who.A. hurry upB. look aroundC. run away【答案】A【解析】【分析】上下楼梯时,我们需要靠右行,留下左边的位置给赶急的人们. A. hurry up赶紧;B. look around浏览;到处观察;到处寻找; C. run away逃跑;失控;;根据语境及句意,应选Ao【点评】动副词组的意义具有多样性,我们应注意记忆并体会.6. —The fire at around 3 a. m. local time when people were celebrating with fireworks.—I'm sorry to hear it.A. broke outB. ran outC. went outD. put out【答案】A【解析】【分析】考查动词短语辨析.句意:一大约在当地时间3点是时候着火了,当时人们正在用燃烧烟火搞庆祝活动. 一听到这件事我很难过. A. broke out爆发;B. ran out耗尽,跑出去;C. went out出去;D. put out扑灭.broke out可以指战争或火的忽然发生.故选Ao7. —What do you think of the dish I cooked for you? —I haven't had it yet. However, it good.A. tastesB. smellsC. soundsD. feels【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:一你认为我给你做的菜怎么样?一我还没有吃.然而,它闻起来很好闻.A.品尝起来;B.闻起来;C.听起来;D.感觉,摸起来.结合句意,他没有吃,因此应该是闻起来好.应选Bo8. Grandfather lives with us. We all him.A. look atB. look forC. look afterD. look like 【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:爷爷和我们住在一起,我们都照顾他.A. look at看;B. look for寻找;C. look after照顾;照看;D. look like看起来像…;根据语境及意义,应选Co【点评】动词词组的意义多与组合所使用的词有关,学生要注意体会记忆.9. It's not a good habit to what you can do today till tomorrow.A. take offB. put offC. get offD. turn off 【答案】B【解析】【分析】考查动词短语辨析.句意:今天做的推迟到明天完成是一种坏习惯. A 表脱下、起飞,B表推迟,C表下车,D表关掉,应选Bo10. This kind of T-shirt looks and sells in the market.A. nice; goodB. well well HC. nice well nD. good; nice【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:这种衬衫看起来好看,在商场上卖得好. nice, good是形容词,这里look是系动词,后用形容词做表语, sell动词,副词修饰动词, well副词,好地.应选Co11. ——I hope you can stick with your dream no matter what happens. —Thank you. I will never give it up.A. continue withB. keep in touch withC. agree with【答案】A【解析】【答案】A【分析】句意一无论发生什么,我希望你能坚持你的梦想. 一谢谢你.我不会放弃的. continue with 继续;坚持 ;keep in touch with 保持联系;agree with 同‘意:’可知选A.【点评】考查动词词组的辨析12. We should keep the windows in order to let the fresh air in.A. openB. openedC. closeD. closed 【答案】A【解析】【分析】keep sth. +形容词,使某物处于♦•…的状态.句意:我们应该让窗户__让新鲜空气进来.根据句意应选择形容词open 开着的.应选 A .【点评】考查keep sth. +形容词结构.13. The red car is Jim's and the blue one _me. A. belongs B. belongs toC. belonged toD. is belonged to【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:这部红色轿车是吉姆的,这部蓝色的属于我.belong to 意为属于",是固定短语,排除A;属于不及物动词,无被动语态,排除 D;根据连词and 前的一 般现在时态,故后句也应用一般现在时态.应选Bo【点评】此题考查 belong to 的用法.熟记belong to 的用法,并注意时态的运用.14. Mum, what are you cooking? It so sweet. A. tastes B. feelsC. sounds【答案】D【解析】【分析】:妈妈,你正在做什么呢?闻起来这么香. sound 听起来";smell 闻起来〞.结合语境,应选 D . 【点评】考查系动词辨析.15. Not only my friends but also I interested in football and Messi is our favorite star.A. beB. amC. isD. are【答案】B【解析】【分析】not only …but also 不但•・而且・・连接两个主语时,谓语动词使用就近原 那么,即与最近的主语 I 保持一致.应选 B .句意为:.不但我的朋友而且我都对足球感兴 趣,并且Messi 是我们最爱的球星.【点评】该题考查的是主谓一致性的就近原那么,学生们会误选 D,以为主语为复数,该题 为较难的的题.16. You should really _ smoking. It's a terrible habit .A. grow upB. pick upC. give upD. set up【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:你真的应该戒烟,那是一个可怕的习惯. grow up 长大;pick up捡起;give up 放弃;set up 建起.应选 C .D. smellstaste 尝起来〞;feel 感觉〞;17. I'm not sure whether I can hold a party in the open air, because it the weather.A. stands forB. depends onC. lives onD. agrees with 【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意 我不确定是否举行宴会,得取决于天气状况." standfor 代表,象征;depend on 取决于;live on 靠••…生活;agree with 同意.根据句意可知选B .【点评】考查动词短语辨析.18. - What's the of the word, Mom?-I don't know, either. You can in the dictionary. A. meaning, look it over B. mean, look it upC. meaning, look it up【答案】C【解析】 【分析】句意: ——妈妈,这个单词的意思是什么? 一一我也不知道,你可以在字典里查找.结合句意可知 意思〞应该用名词,而 查找〞是look up, look sth over 意为检查〞,应选Co【点评】考查单词词性以及动词短语.19. She works very hard, so she will in the exam.【解析】 【分析】句意:他学习很努力,所以她将成功地通过测试. succeed in doing sth . 应选 C .【点评】考查动词的固定搭配.20. 一 It seems that Jimmy is feeling bad about the exam.-He needs to — . A " C" is not the end of the world.A. cheer himself upB. calm himself downC. let himself downD. warm himself up【答案】A【解析】 【分析】句意:---似乎好似 Jimmy 对测试感觉很不好.---他需要让自己兴奋起 来.一个C 并不是世界末日.A 让自己兴奋起来;B 让自己镇静;C 让自己失望;D 醒来; 此题考查动词短语,根据句意,应选 BoA. successful; passB. success; passing 【答案】CC. succeed; passingD. successful; passingwill+动词原形.21. late again, Bill!A. Don't to beB. Don't beC. Not beD. Be not【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:比尔,不要再迟到了.本句为祈使句的否认句,祈使句的否认句是以don't开始,后面跟动词原形,故答案是Bo【点评】考查否认祈使句的构成,注意否认祈使句的构成方式.22. Nowadays China has made great achievements in many fields. We really _our amazing China.A. take pride inB. take care ofC. take an interest in【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:如今中国在很多领域都取得了巨大的成就,我们确实为我们伟大的国家自豪. A. take pride in 对.... 感到自豪,B. take care of 照顾、照看,C. take an interestin对••…感兴趣;根据句意可知是为国家感动自豪,故答案为Ao【点评】考查短语动词.理解句意并掌握动词短语的意义.23. Dad from his paper and smiled when I entered the living room.A. looked afterB. looked forC. looked downD. looked up【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:当我进入客厅的时候爸爸放下报纸抬起头冲我笑了一下. look after照顾;look for寻找;look down低头看;look up抬头看,查找.应选D. 【点评】考查动词短语.24. The palace caught fires three times in the last century and little of the original building now.A. remainsB. is remainedC. is remainingD. has been remained 【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:宫殿在上个世纪着火三次,原始建筑中几乎没有剩下的了.remain剩下;仍然是,不及物动词,无被动形式.表示现在的状态不可用进行时态,而用一般现在时,应选Ao【点评】考查动词的时态和语态.25. 一Can you help me meet my friend Steve at the airport, Joe?一With pleasure. What does he look like?—He of medium height and he small eyes.A. has; hasB. is; isC. has; isD. is; has 【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:——乔,你能帮我去机场接我朋友史蒂夫吗?一一很快乐.他长什么样?---- 他身高中等,小眼睛.第一个空格后有of medium height/build 中等身高/中等身材,相当于形容词.其前要用连系动词be,主语he,要用is;第二个空格后前有主语he和空格后有名词small eyes ,要用及物动词have拥有,主语he,要用has.应选D.【点评】考查连系动词be+of+名词和动词have的用法.根据句子结构,选择正确的动词.26. He has little knowledge of history and geography,he?A. hadB. doesC. hasn'tD. doesn't 【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:他没有一点历史和地理知识,是吗?此题考查的是反义疑问句的构成,反义疑问句的结构为:肯定句+否认疑问?否认句+肯定疑问?由little可知,原句为否认句,后面是肯定疑问,原句中的has是行为动词,构成附加疑问应使用助动词does. 故答案是Bo【点评】考查反义疑问句的构成,注意反义疑问句的构成方式.27. To keep healthy , Professor Johnson _____ cycling as a regular form of exercise after he retired .A. took upB. caught onC. carried outD. made for 【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:为了保持健康, Johnson教授退休后开始把骑车当作一种常规的锻炼方式.take up开始从事;占据;catch on挂住;carry out开展;执行.make for前往; 冲向.根据句意可知选Ao【点评】考查动词短语辨析.28. —I want to learn to skate but find it difficult to.—Don't worry. Practice makes perfect. All that you need is more practice.A. fall overB. keep my balanceC. keep healthy【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:一一我想学滑冰,但发现很难保持平衡. 一一别担忧,熟能生巧.你需要的就是多练习. fall over,被绊倒,keep my balance ,保持平衡,keep healthy ,保持健康,根据learn to skate可知,滑冰容易站不稳,摔倒,因此要练习保持平衡, keep balance ,应选B.【点评】考查动词短语辨析,注意选择与语境匹配的短语.29. These dishes are cold. You should if you want to eat them.A. heat it upB. heat up itC. heat them upD. heat up them 【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:这些菜冷了,如果你想吃的话应该热一下. heat up加热,跟代词作宾语时放在中间.此处指代these dishes,故用them,应选C.【点评】考查动词短语.30. Mr.Wang often encourages us close to nature and enjoy its beauty.A. getB. gettingC. to getD. got 【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:王先生经常鼓励我们靠近大自然享受它的美. encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事,应选C【点评】考查固定短语.牢记encourage短语的用法.。
【必刷题】2024八年级英语上册动词短语搭配专项专题训练(含答案)
【必刷题】2024八年级英语上册动词短语搭配专项专题训练(含答案)试题部分一、选择题:1. Which of the following verb phrases means "继续做某事"?A. keep on doing sth.B. keep doing sth.C. continue to do sth.D. continue doing sth.2. Choose the correct verb phrase to plete the sentence: "他决定______他的学习计划。
"A. put offB. put onC. put outD. put up3. What is the correct verb phrase to express "放弃做某事"?A. give up doing sth.B. give out doing sth.C. give in doing sth.D. give off doing sth.4. Which of the following verb phrases means "花费时间做某事"?A. spend time on doing sth.B. spend time in doing sth.C. spend time to do sth.D. spend time doing sth.5. Choose the correct verb phrase to plete the sentence: "她喜欢______音乐。
"A. listen toB. listenC. listening toD. listening6. What is the correct verb phrase to express "阻止某人做某事"?A. prevent sb. to do sth.B. prevent sb. from doing sth.C. prevent sb. doing sth.D. prevent sb. do sth.7. Which of the following verb phrases means "查找信息"?A. look for informationB. look up informationC. find out informationD. search information8. Choose the correct verb phrase to plete the sentence: "他______他的梦想而努力。
英语动词短语辨析专项能力提升训练答案
英语动词短语辨析专项能力提升训练答案一、选择题1.—How terrible the disaster is! Many people lose their homes and most of them are badly hurt.—I’m sure things are going to ________ fine because the soldiers, the most lovely people, are trying to help them.A.find out B.turn out C.run out D.put out2.—It is careless of him to________ the books on the table. What a mess!—Maybe he is getting uncomfortable from staying up too late every day.A.knock over B.knock down C.knock off D.knock on3.—If the customer rings up for me again, please ________ the call to the sales department.—OK, I will.A.run through B.look through C.go through D.put through 4.This bus doesn’t go to the train station. I am afraid you will have to ________ at the next stop and take BRT Line 1.A.get out B.get off C.get through D.get down 5.—What happened, Martin?—Last night, someone ________ my house and stole many valuable things.A.broke into B.broke down C.turned into D.turned down6.A society cannot be successful if it ________ tradition, but it cannot be successful either if we do something to stop progress.A.takes away B.throws away C.gets away D.puts away 7.—Bilibili is popular among teenagers.—A survey about why teenagers like bilibili so much was ________ here last week.A.taken out B.carried out C.turned out D.worked out 8.—Who’s going to ________ the children while you are away?—Don’t worry. My mum will come.A.look at B.look around C.look after D.look like 9.—The Civil Code (民法典) ________ to be a big success and it is a milestone in our country legal science.—I can’t agree more.A.turns out B.puts out C.takes out D.breaks out 10.Make sure that you have prepared everything well before you ________ the plan. A.carry out B.break out C.turn out D.put out 11.Scientists need to ________ several surveys before making a conclusion.A.give up B.carry out C.hear of D.look for12.Last week a fireman came to our school and told us what to do if a fire ________. A.breaks out B.works out C.puts out D.runs out 13.—What can I do for you, Linda?—I hope you can help me ________ the useless words in my article.A.make up B.cut out C.turn off D.put up 14.—Dad,would you please____a brighter light in my bedroom?—Certainly.A.put in B.hand out C.hand in D.put out 15.Please _____ the water when you brush your teeth.A.take down B.turn up C.take away D.turn off 16.The director of Up series passed away, and the workmates are thinking about whether the documentary can ________ without him.A.carry on B.carry out C.take on D.take out 17.—Aunt Lexie, could you please teach me how to _________ "red envelope" on WeChat?—Certainly. It goes like this.A.give away B.give up C.give back D.give out 18.There is no doubt that the United Nations will continue to ________ building a community with a shared future for mankind.A.look for B.care for C.hope for D.push for 19.There’s no doubt the Belt and Road will successfully ________ cooperation and development between China and other countries along the line.A.push for B.care for C.look for D.hope for20.All of us had a good time during this year’s May Day holiday because we ________ five days________ .A.had...off B.took...off C.put...off D.turned...off 21.Most boys ________ toy guns while girls ________ have dolls.A.would rather; prefer B.prefer; would ratherC.would rather; would rather D.prefer; prefer22.When you are given a difficult task, try to ________ it and finish it.A.join in B.stick with C.search for D.think of 23.Volunteers ________ leaflets to encourage more people to separate rubbish correctly. A.put out B.find out C.hand out D.turn out 24.—I’m sorry to ________ on you, but there is something I don’t understand.—It doesn’t matter.A.cut down B.cut out C.cut in D.cut off25.Far water does not ________ near fire.A.put up B.put away C.put out D.put in26.The job ________ to be harder than they thought.A.found out B.turned out C.ran out D.worked out27.I promise I won’t ________ any more of your time. But would you please reply to my question right away?A.give up B.make up C.put up D.take up28.-Oh,my God! I have ________ five pounds!-No worries. It’s normal for a growing teenage girl.A.put up B.put down C.put on D.put off29.It ________ the director of Hi, Mom has become one of China’s most successful female filmmakers.A.runs out B.breaks out C.hands out D.turns out30.Do you think it is necessary to ________ a special home for the elderly with life difficulties. A.set out B.set up C.set down D.set off 31.—Many students don’t know how to ________ stress and become worried.—I think they’d better ask their teachers for help.A.argue with B.come up with C.deal with32.He used to ________ with his friends and watch movies in the cinema.A.stay up B.wake up C.come up D.make up33.—________ at these three years in junior high, which teacher will you miss most?—Mr. Zhang. His classes are always interesting and lively.A.Looking back B.Looking around C.Looking up D.Looking for 34.He always ________ his friends about everything. In fact, he has no thoughts of his own. A.talks with B.plays withC.deals with D.agrees with35.—Al l right, I’ll take it. But I tell you, it is the last time I will _________ this kind of work —Come on, Buddy! Don’t be so serious.A.take off B.take out C.take on D.take up36.I know how busy you must be and naturally I wouldn’t want to ________ too much of your time.A.take on B.take away C.take up D.take off37.No rules, all things will not be long. Without proper lessons, you could ________ a lot of bad habits when playing the piano.A.give up B.catch up C.keep up D.pick up38.As a volunteer, he often goes to the hospital to ________ the sick.A.cheer for B.help for C.put up D.cheer up39.My brother often _________ his spare time to help me with my spoken English.A.puts up B.gives up C.opens up D.tidies up 40.Jane is such a confident girl that she believes she can ________ the hard task alone. A.carry out B.turn out C.pick out D.give out41.We should ________ the job bravely instead of complaining too much. It’s our duty! A.take away B.take up C.take on D.take off 42.—Why did Linda come to China?—To experience Chinese culture and ________ the most suitable university to attend.A.turn out B.put out C.run out D.find out43.The person who ________ a new idea of how to work out the puzzle will be given a(n)________.A.keeps up with; praise B.comes up with; prize C.ends up with;price D.puts up with; award44.A new high-speed railway station ________ Taixing ________ Shanghai will be built soon. A.connecting; to B.connected; to C.connects; with D.connected; and 45.—What do the students think of this book?—It’s really a good book. They all________it.A.look over B.think about C.think highly of D.win the heart of 46.—What should I do when an earthquake happens, Dad?—First of all, it’s important to ________ and hide yourself in the corners of the room.A.fall down B.calm down C.come down D.get down 47.________ the way you talk. You won’t want to make others feel uncomfortable.A.Pay attention to B.Hold on toC.Come up with D.End up with48.I know how busy you must be and I wouldn’t want to ________ too much o f your time. A.put up B.take up C.set up D.make up 49.—Have you made a plan to raise money to protect the animals in danger?—Yes. Now we are thinking about how to ________.A.pick it out B.carry it out C.find it out D.put it out 50.Based on local cultures and museums, schools should develop local courses ________ art, history, geography, and biology.A.led to B.taken on C.chosen from D.connected with 二、选择题51.—Dad, must we wait until the light becomes green?—Yes, I am afraid we ________. That’s the traff ic rule.A.may B.can C.have to D.need 52.Don’t cross the road until the traffic lights turn green. A car_______hit you.A.need B.may C.should D.must 53.—Mum, I bought some strawberries on my way home.—Oh, you’re so sweet. But the strawberries ________ be put into the fridge for freshness. A.must B.can C.may D.need 54.—May I have some wine to drink?—No, you ________. You have to drive home later.A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.can’t D.may not 55.—________ I see your ID card? We have to check your personal information.—Sure. Here you are.A.May B.Need C.Should D.Must56.—I don’t care what people think.—Well, you _______ . Some opinions are worth weighing.A.should B.might C.could D.would57.—I think they are enough. We ________ make so many chairs.—I don’t think so. Because nearly a quarter of them need ________.A.don’t need to; mending B.needed; to be mendedC.don’t need; mend D.need; to mend58.—Do we have to finish this today?—Yes, you ________ . Today is the last day.A.would B.may C.can D.must 59.Sorry, smoking is not allowed here. If you ________ , you will be fined according to the rules. A.can B.will C.may D.must 60.—Hurry up, Jack! Let’s cross the road as fast as possible.—No, you ________. Don’t you see the light is still red?A.couldn’t B.wouldn’t C.m ustn’t D.needn’t 61.—There is a knock at the door.—It ________ be my mom. She always comes back home at this time.A.may B.may not C.must D.can’t62.—The article says that a person’s animal sign decides his personality.—You ________ read it for fun, but don’t believe in that.A.can B.must C.shouldn’t D.needn’t63.We shouldn’t throw any objects from the building. Even a small object ________ cause serious injuries or death, when dropped from a great height.A.must B.should C.may D.need64.For the safety of the passengers, objects like guns ________ be carried on board.A.may not B.needn’t C.might not D.mustn’t65.You ________ write the report again because spelling mistakes are not allowed at all. A.must B.can C.may D.could 66.—Where is Tom? I am considering ________ him about the result of the exam.—Oh. You ________. He has known it already.A.to tell; can't B.telling; needn't C.tell; mustn't D.told; shouldn't 67.— Zoe, what do you think is the greatest advantage of shopping online?— At least I ______ spend much time going from shop to shop.A.shouldn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.mustn’t 68.We’ve discussed every detail of this plan and have got everything ready. But still something __________ go wrong. We still have to be very careful.A.must B.should C.would D.may69.When I was young, my father ___________ take me to climb the hill which was not far from our house.A.may B.must C.would D.should70.You ______ pay too much attention to your pronunciation, as it is so important in the oral (口头的) test.A.shouldn’t B.m ustn’t C.can’t D.needn’t 71.—Shall we go camping this summer holiday?—Nothing________be better.A.should B.could C.must D.may72.My bike was broken yesterday,so I____walk home.A.might B.had to C.must D.could73.Dr. Zhong Nanshan once said, "To prevent the spread of this disease, we________never be too careful."A.can B.may C.must D.should 74.Think twice before making a decision, or you __________ get into trouble.A.may B.can't C.shouldn't D.mustn't 75.—Be careful! Fire ________ be dangerous sometimes.—OK. I will put it out right away.A.mustn’t B.should C.can D.needn’t76.—In China, many parents complain that their children have to stay up late to do the homework.—Don’t worry. The government has realized the problem. I’m sure there ________ be good n ews soon.A.can B.should C.need D.must77.To avoid ________, we’d better ________ the parents’ meeting online.A.gather; hold B.gathering; hold C.gather; holding D.to gather; to hold 78.Hurry up, or we ________ miss the beginning of the film.A.should B.must C.may D.have to79.You ________ require others to do with the problem like you. Everyone has his own way. A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.may not D.shouldn’t 80.—How do you like my new dress?—Well, if I ________ say, it is not suitable for you.A.may B.must C.have to D.should81.— Excuse me, could you tell me where the Nanjing Brocade Museum is?—Go along this road for five minutes. You ________ miss it. It’s a huge building.A.mustn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 82.—Must the children leave at six tomorrow morning?—No, they _______. They can have more time to get ready for the trip.A.can’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.may not 83.—Why didn’t you tell it to me earlier?— Why ________ I? I want to have my own secret.A.can B.may C.should D.shall84.A hard-working man ________ become a great scientist, but a great scientist ________ be a hard-working man.A.can’t; can B.may not; must C.can’t; must D.may not; can 85.—What is that young lady’s job?—She ________ be a nurse, I’m not sure.A.must B.may C.need D.would86.— Listen! Tom ________ be listening to the music while doing his homework.—Let’s go upstairs to remind him to turn it off.A.should B.could C.would D.must87.—How beautiful the winter jasmines (迎春花) are!—Yes. These golden-yellow flowers ________ be widely seen in my city in March.A.must B.can C.would D.should 88.Never throw objects from the building. Even a small object ________ cause serious injuries, or death, when dropped from a great height.A.must B.should C.may D.need 89.—Could I join you in the programme?—Sorry, you ________. You are too young.A.shouldn’t B.mustn’t C.can’t D.needn’t90.I think all the students love the weekends because, to them, they ________ get up early on Saturdays or Sundays.A.mustn’t B.don’t need C.needn’t D.can’t91.— Is the boy over there Tom? He often wears a jacket like that.— It _______ be him. He is absent from school today.A.needn’t B.shouldn’t C.mustn’t D.can’t92.You ________ pay too much attention to protecting yourself if you plan to go abroad. A.mustn’t B.ca n’t C.shouldn’t D.needn’t 93.—Shall I tell him the change of the time right now?—I’m afraid you ________, otherwise he will be late for the meeting.A.can B.may C.must D.need94.Look at the floor, Tom! ________ you watch TV while having a meal?A.Should B.Could C.Must D.May 95.—Excuse me. I haven’t finished reading the book yet. May I keep it a bit longer?— Sorry, you ________. You must return it on time.A.needn’t B.can’t C.won’t D.shouldn’t 96.Cars ________ give way to walkers on some roads in Binhai, or the drivers will be fined. A.may B.will C.can D.must 97.Sometimes smiles ________ be false, hiding other feelings like anger, fear or worry. A.should B.would C.must D.can98.Mr. Black ________ be at home now. He went abroad on vacation last Friday.A.ca n’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 99.—Could you tell me how to renew the library books?—With pleasure. You ________ come to our desk every time. It’s easier to renew them online. A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 100.We've discussed every detail of this plan and have got everything ready. But still something ________ go wrong. We still have to be very careful.A.must B.should C.would D.may【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【详解】句意:——多么可怕的灾难啊!许多人失去了家园,大多数人受了重伤。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
专项训练动词短语专项练习和答案一、动词1.The bus is coming. Oh, my God! It's full. I'm afraid we can't ________ it.A. get upB. get onC. get off【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:公共汽车来了.噢,我的上帝!已经满了,恐怕我们不能上车了。
get up起床;get on上车;get off下车.根据句意可知选B【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
2.When you supposed to the meeting yesterday?A. were; hadB. was; hadC. were; haveD. was; have【答案】 C【解析】【分析】此题考查短语be supposed to do sth.应该做某事。
根据yesterday昨天,可知为一般过去时;主语为you,所以be应该为were。
故选C【点评】此题考查固定短语搭配,平时要多归纳总结并记忆以积累词汇量。
3.—Who told you to clean the windows?—Father . He said they were too dirty.A. toldB. didC. had toldD. has told【答案】 B【解析】【分析】所填写词用来指代上文的 told,told 是tell 的过去式,故用助动词 did 来代替,选B。
句意是:—谁叫你擦窗户的?—爸爸叫的,他说窗户太脏了。
【点评】本题考查助动词的用法。
4._________your dream, and then you will make it come true one day.A. Look upB. Keep away fromC. Take backD. Stick to【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:坚持你的梦想,你总有一天会实现它。
Look up查阅;Keep away from远离;Take back取回,拿回;Stick to坚持。
根据句意,故答案为D。
【点评】考查短语动词。
注意掌握掌握短语动词的意义和用法。
5.Please remember ________ your notebook here tomorrow.A. bringsB. broughtC. bringingD. to bring【答案】 D【解析】【分析】remember to do sth记得(去)做某事,表示事情还未做;remember doing sth.记得做(过)某事,表示事情已经做了。
根据句意:请记得明天把你的笔记本带到这儿来。
说明事情还未做,故选D。
【点评】考查固定短语。
注意两个remember短语的区别,平时要善于归纳总结。
6.The green leaves and beautiful flowers more beautiful after the rain.A. seemB. feelC. taste【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:这些绿叶和美丽的花在雨后好像更漂亮了。
seem好像;feel感觉;taste尝起来。
这三个词都是系动词,根据句意可知,应选A。
【点评】考查系动词辨析,根据句意和词义进行辨析。
7.Not only children but also my husband ______crazy about the movie Operation Red Sea (《红海行动》)A. isB. areC. amD. be【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:不仅仅是孩子,连我的丈夫也很迷恋《红海行动》。
Not only...but also...,不但……而且……,当并列主语时,谓语动词形式的确定根据“就近原则”,主语是my husband,第三人称单数,be动词用is。
故选A。
【点评】考查be动词。
注意Not only...but also...,不但……而且……,当并列主语时,谓语动词形式的确定根据“就近原则”。
8.—The jeans are very nice. I'll take them.—You'd better ______ first. I'm afraid the size is a bit small for you.A. pay for themB. take them offC. try them on【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:—这条牛仔裤很漂亮。
我要买它们。
—你最好先试穿一下。
恐怕这个尺寸对你来说有点小。
pay for支付;take off脱掉;try on试穿。
动词短语后跟代词做宾语,需将代词放在短语之间。
根据答语I'm afraid the size is a bit small for you.,结合句意语境,可知本句是建议试穿,故选C。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析题。
熟记三个短语的意义并能熟练运用。
9.This kind of T-shirt looks and sells in the market.A. nice; goodB. well; wellC. nice; wellD. good; nice【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:这种衬衫看起来好看,在商场上卖得好。
nice,good是形容词,这里look是系动词,后用形容词做表语,sell动词,副词修饰动词,well 副词,好地。
故选C。
10.Would you when you are in town?A. drop offB. drop byC. fall offD. fall by【答案】 B【解析】【分析】A.drop off下降,送下车;B.drop by顺便来访;C.fall off摔倒;D. fall by 下降。
句意:当你在镇上时你将/愿意_____吗根据句意可知是顺便来访。
故选B。
【点评】考查短语辨析。
11.My father wants me to doing my homework as soon as I get home.A. stand forB. win the heart ofC. stay in touch withD. get into the habit of【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我的父亲希望我养成一到家就做家庭作业的习惯.stand for代表;win the heart of赢得…的心;stay in touch with与…保持联络;get into the habit of养成…的习惯.get into the habit of doing sth养成做某事的习惯.根据句意可知选D【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
12.—Would you like to try some pizza?—Yes, please. It lovely and nice.A. sounds; seesB. hears; turnsC. looks; smellsD. sounds; watches【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:-你要尝尝比萨吗?-是的。
它看起来可爱,闻起来好。
A. sounds; sees看起来,看见;B. hears; turns听见,变得;C. looks; smells看起来,闻起来;D. sounds; watches看起来,观看。
没有品尝之前,只能“看、闻”。
故选C。
【点评】考查动词辨析和感官动词作系动词用其后使用形容词作表语,结合句意选择合适的词。
13.Grandfather lives with us. We all ________ him.A. look atB. look forC. look afterD. look like【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:爷爷和我们住在一起,我们都照顾他。
A. look at看;B. look for 寻找;C. look after照顾;照看;D. look like看起来像…;根据语境及意义,故选C。
【点评】动词词组的意义多与组合所使用的词有关,学生要注意体会记忆。
14.—What do you think of the dish I cooked for you? —I haven't had it yet. However, it good.A. tastesB. smellsC. soundsD. feels【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:—你认为我给你做的菜怎么样?—我还没有吃。
然而,它闻起来很好闻。
A.品尝起来;B.闻起来;C.听起来;D.感觉,摸起来。
结合句意,他没有吃,因此应该是闻起来好。
故选B。
15.—If you do that, you will _________ with an egg on your face.—But I won't regret it.A. take upB. end upC. keep upD. catch up【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——如果你那样做,你最终会出洋相的。
——但是我不会后悔的。
take up从事;拿起;end up结果;keep up维持;catch up赶上。
根据句意可知选B。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
16.—Mm…Your pizza______ so nice.——Thanks! Would you like to try some?A. smellsB. feelsC. soundsD. tastes【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——嗯……你的比萨闻起来真香。
——谢谢,要试一些吗?A. smells闻起来;B. feels感觉,摸起来;C. sounds听起来;D. tastes品尝,尝起来。
食物要么闻到香味,要么尝到味道,根据语境,这里是闻到,故选A。
17.— Alice's room is tidy, isn't it?—Yes. She always _____ her toys after playing with them.A. looks forB. puts awayC. sweeps awayD. pays for【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:---爱丽丝的房间很整洁,是吗?---是的,她总是玩过了就把玩具收起来。
look for寻找;put away放起来;收起来;sweep away扫除;清走;pay for支付。
由tidy可知是put away造成的结果,故答案为B。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析,熟记短语,理解句意,注意语境的逻辑关系。
18.Your toys are here and there. Please _____, Linda.A. put away themB. put them awayC. put them outD. put up them【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:你的玩具到处都是,请把它们收起来放好。