雅思写作高频宝典文化类
雅思写作总结系列之文化类词汇(2)
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雅思写作总结系列之文化类词汇(2)1. cultural diversity 文化多元化2. cultural treasures 文化宝藏3. cross-cultural communication 跨文化交流4. cultural reconstruction 文化重建5. spiritual civilization 精神文明6. heritage 遗产7. achievements of art 艺术成就8. tear down 拆除9. humane historical sites 人文历史遗址10. preserve the cultural relics 保护文化遗产11. blueprint 蓝图12. skyscraper 摩天大楼13. high-rise office buildings 高层写字楼14. city construction 城市建设15. well-structured 结构良好的16. crystallization 结晶17. visual enjoyment 视觉享受18. driving force 驱动力19. reconstruct 重建20. destruct 破坏21. architectural industry 建筑工业22. map out 制定出23. city designing 城市设计24. beautify our life 美化我们的生活25. human civilization 人类文明26. cradle of culture 文化摇篮27. mainstream culture 主流文化28. cultural traditions 文化传统29. national pride 民族自豪30. local customs and practices 风土人情31. attract peoples eyes 吸引人们的眼球32. artistic taste 艺术品味33. cornerstone 基石34. be closely interrelated with 与有密切关系35. adhere to the tradition 坚持传统36. architectural vandalism 破坏建筑行为37. carry forward 弘扬38. cultural needs 文化需求39. reputation 声望40. maintain the world peace 维护世界和平41. artistic reflection 艺术反映42. give publicity to 宣传43. burden 负担44. cause irreversible damage 造成不可逆转的损失45. national identity and value 民族特性和价值观46. remove prejudice and misunderstanding 消除偏见和误解47. symbol 象征48. artistic standards 艺术水准49. enjoy great popularity 广受欢迎50.cultural devolution 文化退化。
雅思文化话题
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雅思文化话题
雅思考试中的文化话题涵盖了广泛的内容,主要涉及不同国家的文化习俗、传统、价值观和艺术等方面。
以下是一些常见的雅思文化话题:
1.节日与庆祝活动:不同国家和地区的节日和庆祝活动,以及它们的历史和文化背景。
例如春节、圣诞节、感恩节等。
2.艺术与音乐:不同国家和地区的艺术和音乐形式,以及它们的特点和影响。
例如油画、雕塑、音乐剧等。
3.文学作品:不同国家和地区的文学作品,以及它们所反映的文化和社会现象。
例如小说、诗歌、戏剧等。
4.历史与文化遗产:不同国家和地区的文化遗产和历史事件,以及它们的影响和意义。
例如古埃及文明、玛雅文明等。
5.传统习俗:不同国家和地区的传统习俗和信仰,以及它们在当地文化中的地位和作用。
例如印度教、佛教、基督教等。
6.饮食文化:不同国家和地区的饮食文化,以及它们的特点和影响。
例如意大利菜、法国菜、日本料理等。
7.礼仪与社交习俗:不同国家和地区的社交习俗和礼仪,以及它们在当地文化中的意义和作用。
例如握手、鞠躬等。
8.体育活动:不同国家和地区的体育活动,以及它们在当地文化中的地位和作用。
例如足球、篮球、板球等。
这些话题可能会以听力和阅读的形式出现在雅思考试中,要求学生根据所给信息进行理解和分析,并回答相关问题。
在写作和口语考试中,学生可能需要就某个文化话题发表自己的观点和看法,并展开论述和支持自己的观点。
因此,对于这些话题的了解和掌握,有助于学生在雅思考试中取得更好的成绩。
雅思写作8分必备话题词汇:文化类
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雅思写作8分必备话题词汇:文化类雅思写作对考生的词汇要求是比较高的,如果全篇使用平淡无奇的词汇是无法取得高分的,为此,100留学教育给大家整理了一份雅思写作8分话题词汇,保准让考官眼前一亮,希望对各位考生的备考有所帮助。
雅思写作8分必备文化类词汇1. cultural diversity 文化多元化2. cultural treasures 文化宝藏3. cross-cultural communication 跨文化交流4. cultural reconstruction 文化重建5. spiritual civilization 精神文明6. heritage 遗产7. achievements of art 艺术成就8. tear down 拆除9. humane historical sites 人文历史遗址10. preserve the cultural relics 保护文化遗产11. blueprint 蓝图12. skyscraper 摩天大楼13. high-rise office buildings 高层写字楼14. city construction 城市建设15. well-structured 结构良好的16. crystallization 结晶17. visual enjoyment 视觉享受18. driving force 驱动力19. reconstruct 重建20. destruct 破坏21. architectural industry 建筑工业22. map out 制定出23. city designing 城市设计24. beautify our life 美化我们的生活25. human civilization 人类文明26. cradle of culture 文化摇篮27. mainstream culture 主流文化28. cultural traditions 文化传统29. national pride 民族自豪30. local customs and practices 风土人情31. attract people's eyes 吸引人们的眼球32. artistic taste 艺术品味33. cornerstone 基石34. be closely interrelated with…与…有密切关系35. adhere to the tradition 坚持传统36. architectural vandalism 破坏建筑行为37. carry forward …弘扬…38. cultural needs 文化需求39. reputation 声望40. maintain the world peace 维护世界和平41. artistic reflection 艺术反映42. give publicity to…宣传…43. burden 负担44. cause irreversible damage 造成不可逆转的损失45. national identity and value 民族特性和价值观46. remove prejudice and misunderstanding 消除偏见和误解47. symbol 象征48. artistic standards 艺术水准49. enjoy great popularity 广受欢迎50. cultural devolution 文化退化温馨提示:想了解更多相关内容,可点击武汉yun100留学教育首页,这里有海量备考内容可供学习。
深度全解雅思大作文写作:文化类
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深度全解雅思大作文写作:文化类首先建议大家从以下几个着眼点阅读这篇文章:1.文化类文章有哪些分类?2. 作者读题时关注了哪些点?3. 实际论述的时候,从什么角度和思维切入,思路是如何展开?4. 括号内的英文表达和你尝试的英文表达有何不同?文化类文章笔者将其划分为两类:一. 语言的同一化的话题;二. 文化新旧,异同产生的话题。
一、语言在全球化背景下的同一化原因:在全球化的背景之下,经济文化科技快速发展,贸易更加频繁(close business relationship),交流日益密切(increasing mutual communicating),当地语言受到外来语言特别是通用语(franca lingua)的冲击,世界的文化多样性受到了影响(decrease cultural diversity)。
但有些人认为,这种趋势利大于弊。
代表例题:Several languages are dying out every year. However, some people do not think it is important and claim that our life will be simpler with fewer languages. To what extent do you agree or disagree?解题注意点:讨论话题-语言越来越单一(language shift/assimilation)是否需引起注意。
可从两个角度出发:1. 支持语言多来越单一。
2. 反对语言越来越单一。
当然鉴于题目的问法,也可直接表态,就其中一个角度展开讨论。
另需要特别注意的是该题强调的是语言单一带来的结果,而不是原因。
接下来尝试下能否揣摩透我的写作思路?支持越来越单一。
语言单一,意味着国与国之间交流(improvecommunication)更加便利(呼应了题目的simpler,作切题用),发展中国家可更好借鉴发达国家先进技术和经验(introduce and draw on advanced technology),最终促进各国间经济的繁荣,所以有必要(呼应题目)。
雅思写作知识点系列之文化问题类
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雅思写作知识点系列之文化问题类备考雅思写作需要考生投入一定的时间与精力,对于每个知识点都要牢记。
今天,前程百利小编为大家带来的是雅思写作知识点系列之文化问题类,希望对考生有所帮助。
今天我们学习文化类问题。
深度讨论“文化趋同”的好与坏,“英语和国家旅游业的发展对少数民族的文化和语言的影响”,以及“古老历史建筑是否该拆了重建”话题。
例题:You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.Write about the following topic:The cultures of different countries are becoming similar, so there is no point for people to go travelling abroad if they could have the same experience at home. To what extent do you disagree?Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience. Write at least 250 words.1. 审题从话题上看,这是一道文化类题目。
作为专门测试国际学生英语能力的考试,雅思考试跨文化性质决定了它必然关注不同国家的文化特点。
雅思写作考试就既可能涉及某一文化的具体形式,也可能着眼于世界文化发展的大趋势。
从提问方法上来看,里然文中提问的是“你在多大程度上反对这一观点”,但本题还是属于支持反对类问题,因为文中只出现了一种观点,考生既可以认为现今人们非常有必要到国外旅行,并进行论证(这是本题为考生预设的立场);也可以发表相反的观点。
就本题而言,前一种观点会容易一些。
2. 观点不同意a. 虽然各国文化变得越来越接近,但这并不代表它们不再存在差异,而这些仍然存在的差异正是文化多样性的珍贵之处。
雅思大作文之文化类话题总结
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我的托福雅思必过雅思大作文之文化类话题总结雅思大作文之文化类话题是写作中最重要的一个话题,经常考察的方面有:建筑类、旅游类、语言类等等。
今天都给大家做了一个整理,有需要的可以看过来。
年雅思写作文化类内容整理:0314建筑类When designing a building,the most important thing to take into account is the intended use of the building rather than its outward appearance. To what extent do you a雅思e or disa雅思e?0706旅游类Space travel has been possible for some time and some people think the space tourism could be developed in the future. To what extent do you think it s a positive or negative development?0727建筑类The restoration of old buildings in major cities in the world costs numerous governments expenditures. This money should be used in new housing and road development. To what extent do you a雅思e or disa雅思e?在文化类话题中,我们需要去论述的主要有文化的特征、重要意义、传统文化与外来文化等等问题,以及文化与经济和国家开展的结合。
那么我们就一起通过一篇经济学人上的文章来学习一下有哪些好的表达。
1、Guarding precious and vulnerable places is one of the better things the UN’s cultural agency does—but it may topple over if it stretches too far.Guard:守卫,保卫,比方英国的著名报纸就叫做the Guardian 《卫报》。
雅思大作文之文化类范文
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雅思大作文之文化类范文Title: The Importance of Traditional Culture in Modern SocietyIn today's rapidly developing world, traditional culture often seems to be overshadowed by the modernization and globalization of society. However, the importance of traditional culture in modern society cannot be overstated.Firstly, traditional culture is a crucial part of our identity and heritage. It represents the unique history and background of a particular people or nation, and it plays a significant role in maintaining cultural continuity and diversity. Traditional culture is often passed down through generations, and it helps to create a sense of unity and belonging within communities.Secondly, traditional culture can provide valuable insights into the past and present of a society. It can help us understand the values, beliefs, and practices that have shaped our worldview, and it can also offer valuable insights into the challenges and opportunities facing our society today. Traditional culture can serve as a source of inspiration for creatingnew cultural expressions and identities.Moreover, traditional culture can contribute to the development of a sustainable society. It encourages a respect for the environment, natural resources, and the interconnectedness of all things. Traditional practices, such as organic farming or traditional craftsmanship, can help to promote sustainable development and environmental protection.Finally, traditional culture can foster cultural tourism and promote international understanding. It attracts tourists from all over the world, who come to experience the unique culture and traditions of a particular place or people. This can help to generate economic benefits and create jobs in the tourism industry, while also promoting intercultural dialogue and understanding.In conclusion, traditional culture is an essential component of our identity and heritage, and it continues to play a vital role in modern society. It offers valuable insights into our past and present, contributes to the development of a sustainable society, and fosters cultural tourism and international understanding. Therefore, it is crucial that we preserve and pass on our traditional culture so that it cancontinue to enrich our lives and society.。
雅思写作文化类写作话题
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雅思写作文化类写作话题我可喜欢我们的传统文化节日啦。
春节是我最喜欢的节日。
一到春节呀,到处都红彤彤的。
家里会贴上红红的春联,那上面的字可好看啦。
我还会和爸爸妈妈一起去买新衣服呢。
到了除夕夜,一家人围坐在一起吃年夜饭,有好多好多好吃的,像香喷喷的饺子,咬一口,满嘴留香。
然后长辈们会给我们小孩子发压岁钱,拿着钱,心里可高兴啦。
端午节也很有趣呢。
那一天,奶奶会包粽子。
粽叶是青青的,糯米白白的,再加上甜甜的红枣或者咸咸的肉,包出来的粽子可好吃了。
我们还会去看赛龙舟,那些叔叔们划着龙舟,喊着口号,龙舟就像箭一样在水面上飞驰,周围的人都在欢呼加油,特别热闹。
中秋节也不能忘呀。
晚上的时候,月亮又大又圆,像个大圆盘挂在天上。
我们一家人会坐在院子里,吃着甜甜的月饼,有豆沙馅的,有蛋黄馅的。
一边吃着月饼,一边听爸爸妈妈讲嫦娥奔月的故事,感觉嫦娥姐姐就在月亮上看着我们呢。
世界上有好多国家,每个国家都有特别有趣的文化呢。
就说日本吧。
日本的小朋友上学的时候都要穿校服,他们的校服可好看啦,女生的校服是小裙子,男生的校服很整齐。
而且日本有个很有趣的节日叫樱花节。
到了那个时候,樱花都开了,满树都是粉粉的樱花,风一吹,樱花像雪花一样飘落下来。
人们会在樱花树下野餐,唱歌跳舞,可好玩了。
再说说泰国。
泰国的大象可有名啦。
大象在泰国就像我们的好朋友一样。
泰国人会训练大象做很多事情呢。
我在电视上看到过,大象会用鼻子卷着画笔画画,画出来的画还特别好看。
而且泰国的建筑也很有特色,那些寺庙尖尖的顶,五颜六色的,特别漂亮。
还有法国。
法国有好多漂亮的城堡。
我看故事书里说,那些城堡里以前住着公主和王子呢。
法国的面包也特别好吃,长长的法棍面包,咬起来脆脆的。
法国还有埃菲尔铁塔,高高的铁塔,晚上的时候会亮灯,一闪一闪的,就像星星落在了地上。
不同国家的文化就像一个个宝藏,充满了惊喜。
我希望我长大后能去这些国家看看,亲身感受一下他们的文化。
你知道吗?文化交流可有趣啦。
雅思写作文化类
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A文化类•1)快餐能否取代传统食物;foreign/ alien/ western/ incoming 2)进口食品对人们生活造成的影响;3)飞机被越来越多地用于出口水果和蔬菜到非产地,讨论利弊;•2)穿校服的利弊uniform ;广告对人们时尚观fashion 的影响jeans Nike•3)住在乡下还是大城市concert department store shopping mall/center;把大企业搬到郊区的利弊;政府出钱保护古建筑的意义/protect restore;•4)发展旅游业;国际游的意义;旅游使人更有偏见prejudice/ stereotype还是更增长见识•5)音体美诗除了个人娱乐amuse entertain、减压release pressure/ stress/ strain recreation•Folk=local民间的/当地的music等其他的社会意义;政府支持音乐家或者画家brush painting国画•Big-belliedBeer-bellyCouch potatoAudio and vedio storeImported/airmailedWheat flourWiden broadenPre- judSketch•carrier=symbol=token=bridge•social significance language barriers•6)电视、电影、广告cheating a. deceive vt. deceptive a. inform sb. Of sthBe well informed real estate/ propertyPharmacy pharmaceutical farmer seeExaggerated a.夸大的•Media hyperbole媒体炒作•7)消费与广告的关系;大型购物中心;修补破旧衣物与一次性文化、抛弃型文化substitut ionConsume r consumption•8)老人话题:人口老龄化对社会影响的利弊;人们不尊重老人的原因以及影响;老人的传统观念对于年轻人是否还有指导意义;如何教会老人学会使用手机和电脑;55岁强制退休对不对;文化类抽象话题•1)金钱、成功、幸福;wealth y/fortune/be well off •Be better off be admitted/ satisfy satisfaction/ satisfactory be satisfied with•2)学语言否要学该国的文化和生活方式;•3)要不要创造全球性的新语言;•4)英语全球化的利弊;•5)博物馆应该是娱乐的地方还是受教育的地方;•6)国际传媒对于地方文化影响的利弊;家庭话题:•1)家庭关系不紧密的原因和解决途径;•2)代沟的原因以及解决途径;•3)晚婚晚育的优缺点3 Culture:cultural diversity/ variety 文化多元化a.diverse/ various死亡:disappearing die out be extinct extinction= death =loss cultural treasures文化宝藏cross-cultural communication跨文化交流heritage遗产achievements of art艺术成就respect 尊重preserve/protect the cultural relics保护文化遗产inherit the common practices继承传统destruct 破坏city designing城市设计traditions=conventions=accepted practices传统/习惯做法local customs and practices风土人情dressing/wearing服饰、Uniform(制服): +identity 身份识别of a special job/ for policemen, to deter possible misdoings/ -Lack of individuality个性的缺乏/ discouragement of creativity/ wasteFood食:fast food/ imported food/ genetically modified food 转基因食物/ the excessive use of additive添加剂and pesticide农药/chemical fertilizer化肥/food safety/ boost production but may have potential danger to health、change the taste改变了味道Ideas: alien / foreign / incoming cultures 外来文化cultural invasion文化上的侵略/ fast-food’s influence of our value, thoughts and marriage stability/ the education of the children/ quicken our life pace, which leads to more pressure/ psychological disorder/ depression压力/心里问题/抑郁Housing住: live in cities/ metropolis n. / metropolitan a. / cosmopolis / international cities/住reside vi. resident 居民president总统residential 居住的inhabit vi.a certain region/ how to solve the housing insufficiency(the directory pricing by the government 政府指导价格,the establishment of large project in the suburb在郊区设立大的工业工程, the improvement of tri-dimensional traffic立体交通, the perfecting of the humanistic environment in the suburb 完善郊区的人文环境,如音乐厅、博物馆、医院、学校等).Suburban or rural areas农村are:+ more tranquil 更安静, peaceful, less-competitive, less-crowded, less-costly (Climate, food, travelling, housing cost, cultural atmosphere, environment)Government encourages the development of satellite cities卫星城; instructive pricing指导性定价of the houses and land; macro-control of the site choice选址的宏观调控of large enterprises; public traffic skyscraper摩天大楼high-rise office buildings高层写字楼city construction城市建设well-structured/结构良好的design设计travelling, tourism行:Traffic means: convenience, speed, comfort, safety, expenses, pollution, environmentally friendlyEsp. private cars: +convenience, speed, sense of control-pollution, peer pressure同辈压力/攀比, congestion, traffic jam, accidents, consumption of natural resources自然资源的消耗-Tourism: +provide job opportunity/ cultural exchanges/ learn more about a target culture目标文化/ income or economic development/ promote the development of the local economy relax sb.使…放松relaxing a. refresh sb. 使…焕然一新refreshment n. broaden one’shorizon=widen one’s vision拓宽视野- destruction破坏of traditional culture/ tear down=remove拆除native culture disappearing消失/ worldwide monotone世界都趋于一样化/单调the similar scenery/buildings/styles类似的景色/建筑/风格languageLanguage learning consists of : speaking, listening, writing and reading.Going to English-speaking countries is a way of attaining a rapid command快速掌握of oral or written English.Native language is facing the severe problem of extinction灭绝/ the illiteracy文盲of most young / the vanishing消失of minor languages少数人用的语言/ cultural diversity/variety 文化的多样性Ideas: A city provides better chances of education, learning, medical care…/ better job opportunity/ improve yourself / update with the latest development Businesses : avoid over-crowded downtown area, telecommuting远距离通勤、在家办公,Gender性别: coeducational school男女生都有的学校, female or male parenting父亲或母亲的教育, career woman, employment discrimination用工歧视Ideas: females are +more considerate更体贴, patient, devoted更有奉献精神, careful/ -delicate脆弱, weak, physically limited生理上受限的Males:+ decisive/ resolute果断的, passionate, creative, pioneering, brave, strong/- violent Ageing: the aged and the young, the responsibility of caring the old, the social welfare system, the edu of the young, generation gap, juvenile delinquency, drug abuse ( curiosity of the novel things, the ignorance of the possible effects, peer pressure, or the lack of timely guidance from parents) Ideas: +more time available to help the working couples to take care of the grandson, experienced and may advise the young, more devoted to the family ties,-regressive, preserved, too much indulgence may ruin the grandson, increasing number may aggravate the burden of the whole society,Mass media大众传媒media是复数形式,medium 是单数: influence of the young/ violence/ association with crimes/ watching TV/ adsIdeas: +informative, entertaining娱乐性的, education media, cartoons easy for the children to accept -violent, sex-related/pornographic words or pictures/scenes暴力的色情的文字或图片、场景to the young, misleading or exaggerative publicity误导性的或夸张的宣传of advertisements fake and exaggerated information虚假信息be deceptive/cheating and misleading具有欺骗性和误导性emphasis of a certain negative aspect of social phenomena, such as divorce, or extramarital affairs 婚外情, or bribery贿赂,media hyperbole媒体炒作objectivity or authenticity客观性和真实性commercial a. /n. -ize-consumerism消费观Shopping: a way of entertaining娱乐, sensible shopping理性消费, packages包装, free shopping bags, money expenditure, well-known make名牌货,Ideas: shopping is not only to buy what are needed, but also a way of entertainment, relaxation or communication/ be precautious of the commercialization campaigns小心促销活动/ environmental protection awareness环保意识/ disposable goods一次性商品to-go boxes 一次性快餐盒/ throw-away culture抛弃型文化plastic bags or Dispose of /decomposeother packages/ excessive buying to vent up the repressed feelings/ financial budget/ luxurious wedding or birthday parties/The improvement of shopping environment and updated facilitiesNo need to follow suit/based on the actual financial situation or the real need/ peer pressure攀比/ waste of natural resources/ vanity/ phoney or sham goods 假货or artificial jewelry.Art艺术, sport or music /Opera interflow: cultural exchange, idolization偶像崇拜of the young (+ encouragement, imitation, -waste of money and time, violent or pornographic programs may lead to juvenile delinquency due to the lack of timely instruction or ignorance暴力的或色情的节目会造成青少年犯罪因为缺少及时的指导或无知)。
雅思大作文范文三篇文化类
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雅思大作文范文三篇文化类下面是店铺整理的文化类雅思考试大作文范文汇总,希望对大家有帮助。
雅思大作文范文:资助艺术Making the investment in the arts is good for economy, thus improving everyone's quality oflife. As public resources are drying up, it is easy to explain why the budget blueprint sharplydecreases funds for supporting the arts and why the money should be used for public healthand education. Nevertheless, if money exactly being the issue, it makes business sense for thegovernment to stabilize funds for the arts for everybody's well-being.Some people argue that public funds should not be used to support private tastes, meaningthe arts. As can be expected, reducing government funds for the arts ought to be aninevitable measure to deal with the exploding deficits because of the recent recession. Basedon this view, it behooves the government to focus public resources on the country's highestpriorities--public health and education, as well as national defense and social security. Thisopinion seems to claim that the arts are not the government's business. A typical question isasked: "What role can the arts play in these financially difficult times?" Or rather, "what are thearts for in an age of austerity?"The answers to these questions may be found in the economic context of a modern country. Infact, a case can be made that it pays to support government funding for the arts, if only foreconomic benefits. Given that the arts are not as valued as public health and education, the artsindustry can help reactivate economy in terms of jobs and growth. If economy isaboutbusiness and employment, the arts are in the interests of people's general well-being.Accordingly, there needs to be a shift to understanding that artists and arts group areessentially entrepreneurs and small businesses that make contributions to society in the fieldsof the visual and performing arts. That is to say, government-funded arts programs have a"ripple effect" on the country's economic landscape.The economic value of the arts cannot be overemphasized particularly in financially hard timesbecause it provides a strong sense of community. Indeed, it is the big shared experiencethrough concerts and theaters and so on, altogether healing perhaps those wounded souls inan economic slowdown. The arts as business must go as usual with government funds so thatpeople can feel more healthy and educated.雅思大作文范文:游客是否必须入乡随俗What is a culture? Although there is no an agreement about the definitionof culture, peoplegenerally consider it to be the ways people eat, play, dress, drink, think, and work. When oneperson travels in a foreign country, the foreign culture is not necessarily completelyincompatiblewith his or her native ways. Therefore, it is not always true to do in Rome as aRoman Does.If one travels in a public culture, that is, where the social order, economic and otherrelationships between people are maintained by laws rather than by custom or kinship, it issafe for the traveler to do things in his or her own ways,because the public culture welcomesdifferent or even conflict opinions, people, and ways. Take New York, the big pot, as a typicalcase in point. In this city everybody has an angle and everyone has the right to do whateverdelights him or her in cast that it is not illegal.If one travels in a folk culture, however, it is better to do inRome as Romans do. A folkculture is a culture featured by clans, kinships, and customs. In a folk culture different ways ofdoing things are less welcomed. In such a culture, if one remains his or her own ways of doingthings, hardly can he or she be able to enjoy the journey. Worse, the traveler might be in thedeep troubled water.Therefore, whether one must follow the new ways of doing things and whether one mustkeep the native culture depend on a variety of specific conditions.雅思大作文范文:国际旅游带来文化冲突?Tourism can create jobs and other opportunities for almost all communities. Therefore,Governments worldwide have worked out many incentives aimed at developing overseas market.Personally I believe, tension is always accompanied with influxes of foreign visitors, which hasalready overshadowed understanding achieved via travel.Let me start by talking about the tension brought by international tourism. LastIndependence Day Festival , I , followed by a couple of friends, traveled to a small countylocated in Bolivia. Surprisingly we happened to see thousands of people singing and dancing onthe street. Three guys dressing in local costume swayed badly towards us, bringing drinkingbeer for us. Owing to our arrival in a totally new place, we declined to take any alcohol in caseof being entrapped. Unexpectedly quarrels occurred as a consequence of language barrier.What’s worse, one of them spitted on us, whose behavior turned our journey to be a trip ofhumiliation and resentment. As a matter of fact, the local residents were celebrating yearlyBeer Festival. Our refusal was regarded as a bad manner to look down upon them. For thisreason, I would infer that international tourists usually spendonly one or two days staying inthe same place. It is impossible for them to thoroughly have a good knowledge of the localculture. Consequently misconception and disputes happen frequently between peoplesembodied with varied culture backgrounds.Now let me turn to the discussion of understanding gained on the tour. Generally a westerntourist is fond of visiting different places with exploring different customs, particularly thoseprimitive cultures in remote mountainous areas. Such an exploration can expose himselfwith more opportunities of communicating with local people, which might be considered as agood way to better understand the local culture. However, different interpretation andreligion eventually would probably lead him to conclude that those odd traditions handeddown generation by generation in the destined region are no more than a superstitious belief.Such understanding does little good to maintain sound relationship between nations.All in all, global travel should be discouraged until understanding amid peoplesoverwhelmingly outweighs negative effects like tension.。
文化类雅思作文模板范文
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文化类雅思作文模板范文英文回答:Introduction。
Culture is a multifaceted concept that encompasses a society's values, beliefs, customs, and practices. It shapes the way individuals think, behave, and interact with the world around them. In this essay, I will explore the complex relationship between culture and identity, discussing how culture influences our sense of self and how our experiences and interactions with different cultures can impact our understanding of ourselves.Culture and Identity。
Culture plays a pivotal role in shaping our identity. It provides us with a set of norms, values, and expectations that guide our actions and beliefs. These cultural influences can be seen in our language, religion,food, music, and art. By internalizing these cultural values, we develop a sense of belonging and connection to a particular group or community.For example, in many Asian cultures, the concept offilial piety is highly valued. This cultural norm emphasizes respect for one's elders and obedience toparental authority. Individuals who grow up in suchcultures may develop a strong sense of duty and obligation towards their family and community, which can influencetheir decisions and behaviors.The Impact of Cultural Experiences。
文化类雅思作文范文模板
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文化类雅思作文范文模板Culture Class IELTS Essay Sample。
Culture is an integral part of human society, shaping the way we think, act, and interact with one another. In this essay, we will explore the importance of culture, the impact of globalization on traditional cultures, and the role of cultural preservation in the modern world.Firstly, culture plays a crucial role in shaping our identity and sense of belonging. It encompasses a wide range of elements, including language, customs, traditions, beliefs, and values. These cultural aspects are passed down from generation to generation, providing individuals with a sense of continuity and connection to their heritage. Moreover, culture influences our behavior, perceptions, and interactions with others, shaping our worldview and guiding our actions.Furthermore, culture is a source of diversity and richness in the world. Each culture is unique, with its own set of customs, traditions, and practices. This diversity adds vibrancy and depth to human society, allowing for the exchange of ideas, perspectives, and experiences. Cultural diversity fosters creativity, innovation, and mutual understanding, enriching the global community and promoting tolerance and respect for different ways of life.However, the process of globalization has had a profound impact on traditional cultures around the world. As the world becomes increasingly interconnected through trade, technology, and communication, traditional cultural practices and beliefs are often overshadowed by dominant global trends. This phenomenon has led to the erosion of cultural heritage, as younger generations are exposed to external influences that may not align with their traditional values and customs.Moreover, the spread of Western culture through popular media, consumerism, and technology has led to the homogenization of global culture, with traditional practices being replaced by a more standardized and commercialized form of expression. Thistrend has raised concerns about the loss of cultural diversity and the preservation of traditional knowledge and skills.In response to these challenges, efforts to preserve and promote traditional cultures have gained momentum in recent years. Governments, non-profit organizations, and local communities have implemented various initiatives to safeguard cultural heritage, including the preservation of historical sites, the documentation of traditional knowledge, and the promotion of indigenous languages and crafts. These efforts aim to ensure the continuity of traditional cultures and to provide future generations with a deeper understanding of their roots and identity.Furthermore, the recognition of intangible cultural heritage, such as oral traditions, performing arts, and social practices, has become a priority for many countries. The UNESCO Convention for the Safeguarding of the Intangible Cultural Heritage, adopted in 2003, has played a key role in raising awareness about the importance of preserving living cultural expressions and promoting sustainable development.In conclusion, culture is a fundamental aspect of human society, shaping our identity, values, and interactions with others. While globalization has posed challenges to traditional cultures, efforts to preserve and promote cultural heritage have become increasingly important in the modern world. By recognizing the value of cultural diversity and supporting initiatives to safeguard traditional knowledge and practices, we can ensure the continuity of our rich cultural heritage for future generations.。
【最新文档】雅思写作高频词汇-文化类(3)-word范文 (2页)
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【最新文档】雅思写作高频词汇-文化类(3)-word范文
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雅思写作高频词汇-文化类(3)
为了方便广大考生更好的复习,综合整理了雅思写作高频词汇,愿大家都能取得好成绩。
文化类
41. cultural diversity 文化多元化
42. cultural treasures 文化宝藏
43. cross - cultural communication 跨文化交流
44. cultural reconstruction 文化重建
45. spiritual civilization 精神文明
46. heritage 遗产
47. achievements of art 艺术成就
48. tear down 拆除
49. humane historical sites 人文历史遗址
50. preserve the cultural relic s 保护文化遗产
51. blueprint 蓝图
52. skyscraper 摩天大楼
53. high - rise office buildings 高层写字楼
54. city construction 城市建设
55. well - structured 结构良好的
56. crystallization 结晶。
雅思作文范文3篇文化类
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雅思作文范文3篇文化类雅思写作是雅思考试中非常重要的一部分,同时也是广大考友们必须攻克的一大难关。
下面是店铺整理的一些雅思大作文范文,希望对大家有帮助。
雅思大作文范文:传统文化类The progression of globalization is inevitableandundeniable. It has been widely noted that many ofthe world’s languages and cultures are dying out. Toseek the solution, we should take a closer look atthe causes first.Most important of all is the objective reason. The essenceof globalization iscommercializationand centralization. It is convenientin communication that someprevalentlanguages and cultures have its predominance, which makes superior of the seniorand inferiorityof the junior. That leads to deteriorationof some minors. These languages andcultures will be overlooked and devalued until they completely die out.As concaveand convexsides of a nutshell, it has subjective reason. With the burgeoningof some VIPs, many migrants have swarmedinto the dreamlands due to economic drive andstimulation, meanwhile engaged in local culture perspective and discarding their nativelanguages and cultures as a ‘betrayal’.Hence this is a problem which must be solved as soon as possible. We should remind theworld of versatilityof the minor cultures through popular media such as music, artifacts orhistorical heritage, thus renovatingthe music festivals artistic activities and museums. Inaddition, let more people, especially the young men, use their own language.Never tiring, never yielding, never finishing. We make thepurpose, to prevent losingworld’s cultural and linguisticdiversity. “This way a long, tapering, strip of bark can be peeledup to the length of the tree, leaving the tree to heal and continue to grow,”says the UnitedNations Environment Programme Report.雅思大作文范文:语言灭绝Now the chance of experiencing differentlifestyles or imitating to speak a few words of otherlanguages for fun is slim due to the disappearanceof some cultures and languages. I think thatsuperstitious cultures and languages behind moderntimes cannot survive.Once I visited Se ethnic minorities village, located on a hillside in south of China. To mydisappointment, I did not feel a different thing about ethnic clothes, food or music.Ridiculously, an old villager said that the forefather of his race had been an embodiment of afairy with a dog head and a human body! The old generations have been proud of being thedescendants of the fairy; however, Generation Y may feel ashamed of that because they knowexactly this is a superstitious myth and to be a dog's descendants is not a gloriousthing.Apparently,the cultures basing on superstitious belief would be torn down by socialprogress.Further more, a language without written methods may be replaced by advanced one. There are many parts of the world where people cannot write because they do nothave their own written language. The only way they can preserve their history is to recount itas sagas handed down from one generation of storytellers to another. With the fast pace ofglobalization, international aid can be put forward to reach every corner of the world. Thoseunderdeveloped or isolated areas could receive food,medicine and education. The advancedcivilization has pervaded into those primitive cultures hence they have started to learn writingsomething by the means of the available language accompanied with aid. Therefore theiroriginal one would have disappeared.In conclusion, the disappearance of some cultures or languages is not worth preventing.This is an unavoidable outcome of the global economic growth. Most importantly, people canenjoy more prosperity and social progress.雅思大作文范文:学好一门语言的方法I fully support the assertion that to learn a languagewell, we should also learn about the country as wellas the cultures and lifestyles of the people whospeak it.Let’s first see how we normally define “learning a language really well”. By my understanding,learning a language well would mean being able to speak the language in a proper way. Here,with speaking it properly, we need to know that due to cultural differences, many things arejust so different from culture to culture. For example, the Chinese often greet each other byasking ‘Have you taken your meal?’ which, to the Western ears, would make an invitation tolunch or dinner. Therefore, the lack of a knowledge of the cultures of different countries will giverise to wrong interpretations of the message issued or received and as a result, lead tomisunderstandings. In this way, we can not say that we are speaking the language properly andfurther, we can not say that we speak it well.Second, the ultimate purpose for us to learn alanguage is to use it in our communication withother people who speak it, mainly the nativespeakers. Suppose we know nothing about the USor Britain, including its government, its people, itstradition,and its other aspects. Do you think youcan speak English properly, thus achieving effectivecommunication with the American or British people?I’ll say at least I can’t.Third, the lifestyle of the people whose language we are learning is also something we need toknow in order that we can speak their language properly. For instance, the Chinese eat pork,but this is not the case with Muslims. Also, Muslims are very religious people and performrituals many times a day. If we don’t know these things, how can we expect to communicatewith them without incurring troubles? In this logic, if we cannot make sure that we are speakingtheir language properly, how can we say that we have learned their language well?From the above discussion, we can draw the conclusion that to learn a language really well, wealso need to learn about the country as well as the cultures and lifestyles of the people whospeak it.。
雅思写作范文3篇文化类怎么写
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雅思写作范文3篇文化类怎么写推荐文章大学英语作文范文3篇热度:国庆节的英语作文3篇范文热度:初中优秀英语作文范文3篇热度:小学生的优秀的英语范文热度:高考英语作文范文3篇热度:下面是店铺整理的雅思考试大作文范文三篇,希望对大家有帮助。
雅思大作文范文:博物馆的作用It is well known that a museum is a building todisplay a collection of scientific, historical,cultural ornatural objects. Undoubtedly museums can havemany purposes in the city; I would like to mentiontwo of them as following.Visiting museums can give you much information. (topic sentence) If you visit a museum,you may better understand a subject which you are studying, because you can see someobjects which cannot be seen on books. For example, after visiting a scientific museum, youmay be able to describe a spaceship in a wider way and say something very specific. I believethat your classmates would admire you a lot.Also, visiting museums can develop one's love to his or her country (topic sentence) InChina,schools often organize trips to some historical museums. When the students learn thatmany years ago, China was defeated and foreign soldiers robbed treasure and killed a largenumber of Chinese who were not in the army, soon they will be angry with the enemies andshow deep love to the nation, hoping China to be strong in the world.Now that museums can play important part in the city, they should be funded. I suggestthat the museums should be planned as tourist attractions. They can be opened to the publicto collect entrance tickets. More visitors, more funds can be gained. If theGovernmentprovides some rules that all students and government staff in the city ought to visit museumsregularly, a large sum of funds can be made.In conclusion, museums should become important part of our daily lives and theGovernment should encourage more people to visit museums. If more people come to visitmuseums, local culture can be more developed and museums can be better run.雅思大作文范文:论博物馆是教育还是娱乐?Nowadays museums are becoming entertainment, with good ones mixing entertainment witheducation. Housing samples of civilization's historical and artistic treasures, museums usuallyhave something to teach, but what they teach may not be what people want to see. Inaddition to essentially being educational in nature, a museum must be fun enough toentertain visitors since what is enjoyable is good for the public.Figuratively, all museums are like schools of various disciplines ranging from history to arts toscience. A well-established museum summarizes something of the human experience and suchexperience from the past to the present is always a great teacher of specific subjects. Bytransforming time into space, a museum makes educational sense because it is dedicated topreserving and displaying the tangible and intangible evidence of the heritages of humanityand its environment. In this regard, a museum is generally regarded as necessarilyeducational. Failing that purpose, the existence of any museum is in doubt. Hence, all museumsaim to teach something which visitors are curious about.On the other hand, a museum tour should be made an amusing event for individuals, familiesand sight-seeing groups.Museum-going can be as enjoyable as window-shopping in acustomer-friendly department store, far from being bored by the sight of objects on exhibitionsimply for the educational purpose . It is important that there be at least "serious fun" about it.Without the prospect of having entertainment, many people, particularly children, might thinktwice before making that trip . Just because a museum is established to be chiefly educational,it does not mean that entertainment is denied. This applies to holiday-goers who are lookingexactly for that kind of pleasure and relaxation which a good museum can provide.The argument for entertainment is based on public interest in having a good time in a wayvery unlike studying in school. An ideal museum should therefore be a mating of entertainmentand education, provoking intense and pleasurable nostalgia that none of its audience hashad. It is certainly better to let any visitor feel pretty much of an "entertained student" insteadof a "bored tourist".雅思大作文范文:文化,历史,交友和休闲问题Different people might choose to visit different places due to their different places of birth,family conditions, relevant experiences, and even different levels of education. People who wereborn in New York are less likely to be interested in New York any more for the simple reasonthat everything is just too familiar already. Children from less well-off families might find itdifficult to afford a visit to a faraway place. Those who have been working in Tokyo for years aresurely looking forward to touring around places out of town. Places with numerous sites ofhistorical interest may not be so appealing to people with only a primary school education.Things are just like this in our real life. With all aspects considered, the most desirable placethat I can think ofgoing to at present is Xi'an in China for the simple reason that I have neverbeen yet.Firstly, I would like to visit places where I have never been to. Xi'an, as a famous city withprofound historical and cultural significance in China, enjoys a history that can be dated backto several thousand years ago. From the first dynasty when China became a unified country,namely the Qin Dynasty, this place was the capital of successive dynasties, thus it has many asite of historical and cultural heritage. As the saying goes: If you want to acquire a sense ofhistory about China, visit Xi'an. A visit to these heritages, I am sure, will let me learn aboutwhat China was like in the past and how people lived at ancient times. I've long heard of thefamous Terra Cotta Warriors and Horses of the First Emperor—Qin Shihuang, and have seenrelevant pictures of it: really grand and exquisite, next to none in the world. However, I havenever seen it on site with my own eyes, which could be a kind of regret. Therefore, I want tohave this dream of mine realized at the earliest possible time.Secondly, I would like to try the local delicacies of Xi'an. I was long told about the uniqueflavor of the local cuisine there, which is so different from the food cooked in my hometown.Moreover, many people who were back from Xi'an are commenting so much favorably on thefood there and are actually making no effort to hide their liking of certain dishes, giving me theimpression that it would be a regret-whole-life thing if one does not try them in person. So onand so forth, this makes another reason which urges me to go to Xi'an for a visit.Of course, there are countless places that I have never been to, both at home and abroad:Sichuan, Chongqing, Xijiang, Tibet, Paris, Berlin, to name just a few. I know to the best ofmyknowledge that they all have their distinct features which hold so much attraction to me and Iwill definitely visit all of them when conditions allow. However, for the time being, I just want togo to Xi'an.Above are two main reasons for me to have decided to visit Xi'an. Whatever others may think,for me alone, they do make sense.。
雅思写作5.6社会文化类
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五、文化生活类1.人们支持国际合作出于两个原因,第一个观点是环境问题的影响往往是世界范围的。
People support international cooperation for two reasons and the first point is that the impact of environmental problems is normally on a global scale.2.随着世界越来越国际化,国家之间商品的流通以惊人的速度进行着。
As the world is increasingly globalized, the exchange of commodities across the border is proceeding at an astounding rate.3.进口商品有不少好处。
第一个好处是虽然运输费用高,但是价格仍然很有竞争力。
Importing goods can yield a large number of benefits. The first benefit is that despite the cost of transportation is expensive, these goods are still highly competitive.4.在另一方面,进口商品的负面因素(downside of importing goods is that)是过分依赖进口商品可能会导致某些国内行业的发展不够。
On the other hand, the downside of importing goods is that the excessive reliance on imports is likely to lead to the underdevelopment of some domestic industries.5.旅游业最近几十年已经成为一个重要的行业,为很多国家带来一些前所未有的机会。
历年雅思TASK2高频题目专题5文化类
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历年雅思TASK 2 高频题目专题三语言文化类As science and technology contribute most to the development of society, science students should get more finacial support from government than students in other fields (eg. Business, langage, etc). T o what extent do you agree or disagree with the statement.Never in history was science and technology so emphasized as in modern society. One is most likey to get a scholarship for graduate study overseas if he or she majors in science or technology. However, this lopsided emphasis seems ungrounded.It is quite debatable that science and technolgy contribut more to the human civilization. Notwithstanding the achievements and miracles made ossible by science, numrous issues cannot be solved by science or technolgoy. Social issues such as juvenile delienquency, racial discrimination and moral degradation are all beyond the scople of science. Modern people are more often plagued by grpblems of the heart, rather than that of the body. The material wealth generated by the progress of science and technology often pales against the peace of mind brought by art or literature.Besides, the amount of fainacial aid should be based on the students’ academic performance. How much finacial support a sutdent is to receive should be determined on an individuals basis. Grants or shcolarships should not be lavished upon those without real interest in or dedication to a scholarly pursuit, whereas those with real potential should be offered adequate financial support lest they get distracted by working part time to pay for their education. No matter what major they are in, the foremost criteria for receiving fannacial aid should be their academic potential. Thus, it is not justified to favor students major science and technology more than those who major in others.In a larger sense, all disciplines are vital to the progress of human civilization. It will be a hopeless attempt to compare the importance of each subject. Finacial support should be granted to those with real potential.。
雅思大作文范文3篇文化类
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雅思大作文范文3篇文化类为了帮助考生们更好地复习雅思考试,店铺网为各位考生整理了文化类雅思考试大作文范文,供考生们参考使用。
雅思大作文范文:Education: Losing Its ValueToday, more and more people are attending thirdlevel education, and many go on to post-graduatedegrees. People specialize in subjects that were notdreamed of a century ago. However, the result hasnot been an increase in real knowledge, but acheapening of education. In this essay I will discusshow education has become devalued.Education is now something that can bepurchased. Like a powerful new car or an architect-designed house, a degree or a post-graduate degreehas become a luxury that everyone wants. But when everybody has something, that thingbecomes worthless. Gold is sought after because it is expensive and hard to find, but ifeverybody changed their attitude to gold, its value would drop.In the same way, education, like the currency of a bankrupt country, is becoming devaluedas more people have degrees. It takes ever-higher qualifications to get a job. Once a degree-holder was respected and listened to. Now he or she is just another job-seeker or employee.One effect of the rush towards degrees is that knowledge becomes less important. Otherfactors, such as influence, are more central in getting a job or a promotion when everyone hasa qualification. A further point is that people lose respect for themselves. Since everybody hasa degree, even degree-holders feel that what they have is almost worthless. More seriously,the pressure to have degrees results in a drop in quality. Whenthousands of people study ina college, the professors cannot possibly maintain standards. Furthermore, we need to questionwhether advanced education is suitable for everyone. Does our entire population really needto spend years in school and college just to do fairly simple jobs?In conclusion, there are many negative aspects to the increased emphasis onqualifications. If we want to maintain the value of education, we need to examine the emphasiswe put on degrees.雅思大作文范文:传统建筑保护These days, different ways are being taken toprotect cultural identity. Obviously, not only ismuch contribution made to maintain old houses butalso rules of laws associated with cultural protectionare changed for the better. Some people even saythat new buildings are right to be set up in theconventionalway. I seem to be one of opponentswho believe that the action can be unsuitable in ourworld.One of the main reasons is that most of traditional buildings, in my nation, that offerprovide few rooms can hardly hard to meet the demands for housing as increasing numbers ofpeople pour into the city. Compared to before, today's population has doubled and eventrebled, which puts seriouspressure on housing supply. As a result, new buildings must besubstituted for old ones that have more efficient utility, even for some old buildings that havebeen damaged seriously.No doubts that building or maintaining traditional buildings is very essential to raise artsense and increase choices of people's housing. Plus, these old houses are believed as veryimportant resources to attract international visitors. However, the proportionof traditionalhouses has to be under control, andotherwise the housing of citizens is badly affected.Overall, my view is that cultural identity is so preciousthat more efforts and measuresshould be taken but carefully. The excellent tradition helps with deep understanding of history,and educates youths. Nevertheless a simple and recklessbehavior. that new buildings are built ina typical way does more harm than good in the improvement of people's being.雅思大作文范文:Value of ArtistsThe immense value of artists lies in keeping a truediary in another way of the society by sending lightinto the darkness of human hearts. All greatmasters--painters, musicians, writers--have amission to record the inner reactions of their emotions to the outside world they live in. Whatart offers is spiritual space, a certain breathing room for the soul; without art, the crudenessof modern reality would make the world almost unbearable.Artists at heart do not represent the outward appearance but the inward significance ofthings. Contemporary paintings, poems and musical pieces link their value to the mostaccurate perception of what is really going on, and not the official version or the popularimpression in the society. Strangely enough, some artists do not seem telling the truth, as if itwere a lie that makes the world realize the truth. In many cases, so powerful is the way art ispresented in sound, canvas and letters that people can nearly feel like artists knocking at theirsouls. In this modern age, life may beat down and crush the human soul, and it is exactly thatkind of art which is capable of reminding that the soul is still there. By telling the truth tohuman souls, artists in different disciplines are able to transfer emotional value to the societyand wait for an answer.Even in a world which is increasingly becoming materialistic,artists still have a place. One of thecrude aspects of the money-oriented society is that some people seem beginning to learn theprice of everything and the value of nothing. Such ignorance is, of course, the enemy of arts inall forms as the society is apparently not aware enough of the valuable contributions thatartists can make to the society. It is as easy to under-estimate the role that a painter, amusician, or a writer plays in the society as to ignore the great contributions made by livingartists. So much so that the artistic truth told about modern reality is often undervalued.After all, appealing to the soul, a work of art is emotional and therefore spiritual and its realvalue defies any artificial price tag.To discuss the contributions of great artists is to emphasize their spiritual value in thematerialistic society and to look into the human soul. Probably the value of all artists is topurify the inner emotions of many human hearts bewildered by the outside world. It may besaid that art is a way rather than a thing, and the way of art is illuminating food of spiritualvalue for hungry souls.。
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. IELTS写作高频宝典
文化类
1. cultural insights 文化视角
2. learn about the would 了解世界
3. a thrill ing experience 一种令人激动的经历
4. abstract 抽象的
5. concrete具体的
6. move somebody to tears 使…感动落泪
7. get relaxed and entertained 得到放松和娱乐
8. venue场所
9. has its value 有其自己价值
10. inspiration灵感
11. scope of knowledge 知识面
12. spread knowledge 传播知识
13. lasting artistic works 永恒的艺术作品
14. abstruse 深奥的
15. break with old customs 抛弃传统
16. carry down from generation to generation 代代相传
17. advocate the new lifestyle. 倡导新的生活方式
18. entertainment 娱乐
19. be different from …与…不同
20. direct experience 直接经验
21. echo 共识
22. satiate people’s psychological demands 满足心理需求
23. attach more importance to …更重视…
24. spiritual enhancement 精神升华
25. a mirror of …是…的一面镜子
26. determinant 决定性因素
27. eclipse 使…相形见绌
28. contribute to …有助于…
29. a sense of cool and satisfaction 一种惬意的感觉
30. pastimes 消遣方式
31. nurture imagination 培养想象力
32. meditation 沉思
33. an essence of immortality 永恒的精髓
34. instructive 有启发性的
35. edification 熏陶
36. arouse one’s [/wv]curiosity[/wv] about something 引发某人对某事的好奇心
37. enrich one’s knowledge 丰富某人知识
38. value of knowledge 知识的价值
39. cultural differences 文化差异性
40. time is fleet ing and art is long 时光飞逝,艺术永恒
41. cultural diversity 文化多元化
42. cultural treasures 文化宝藏
43. cross-cultural communication 跨文化交流
44. cultural reconstruction 文化重建
45. spiritual civilization 精神文明
46. heritage 遗产
47. achievements of art 艺术成就
48. tear down 拆除
49. humane historical sites 人文历史遗址
50. preserve the cultural relic s 保护文化遗产
51. blueprint 蓝图
52. skyscraper 摩天大楼
53. high-rise office buildings 高层写字楼
54. city construction 城市建设
55. well-structured 结构良好的
56. crystallization 结晶
57. visual enjoyment 视觉享受
58. driving force 驱动力
59. reconstruct 重建
60. destruct 破坏
61. architectural industry 建筑工业
62. map out 制定出
63. city designing 城市设计
64. beautify our life 美化我们的生活
65. human civilization 人类文明
66. cradle of culture 文化摇篮
67. mainstream culture 主流文化
68. cultural traditions 文化传统
69. national pride 民族自豪
70. local customs and practices 风土人情
71. attract people’s eyes 吸引人们的眼球
72. artistic taste 艺术品味
73. cornerstone 基石
74. be closely interrelated with…与…有密切关系
75. adhere to the tradition 坚持传统
76. architectural vandalism 破坏建筑行为
77. carry forward …弘扬…
78. cultural needs 文化需求
79. reputation 声望
80. maintain the world peace 维护世界和平
81. artistic reflection 艺术反映
82. give public ity to…宣传…
83. burden 负担
84. cause irreversible damage 造成不可逆转的损失
85. national identity and value 民族特性和价值观
86. remove prejudice and misunderstanding 消除偏见和误解
87. symbol 象征
88. artistic standards 艺术水准
89. enjoy great popularity 广受欢迎
90. cultural devolution文化退化。