语法集训过关时态语态(一)

语法集训过关(一)

时态和语态

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Ⅰ. 完成句子

1. (2014·武汉模拟)He has been suspected of taking government funds for himself and by the police. ( investigate )

他已被怀疑挪用政府资金，正在接受警方调查。

答案:is being investigated

2. (2014·襄阳模拟)I suppose by the time I come back in ten years’ time all these old houses . (pull)

我想十年以后我回来时，所有这些老房子都会被拆除了。

答案:will have been pulled down

3. (2014·黄石模拟)In the past two years, some modern teaching equipment as well as hundreds of computers schools in the rural areas. (send)

在过去的两年里，一些现代化的教学设施和成百上千台电脑已经被送到了乡村地区的学校。

答案:has been sent to

4. It is reported that another landmark building in the east of Wuhan by the end of 2014. (set)

据报道，另一座地标式建筑将于2014年年底在武汉东部建起。

答案:will have been set up

5. Scientists the cure for AIDS for the last 20 years. (explore)

在过去的二十年里，科学家们一直在探索治愈艾滋病的方法。

答案:have been exploring

6. We are designing an experiment to find out if glass when it is cold. (break)

我们正在设计一个实验, 想弄清楚当天冷时, 玻璃是否更容易破裂｡

答案:breaks more easily/is easier to break

7. I was struck by its beauty and romance the first time I France. (foot)

我初次踏上法国的国土时，就被它的美丽和浪漫打动了。

答案:set foot in

8. The reason why he is so happy today is that he has finally got the toy car that . (expect)

他今天很高兴的原因是他终于得到了他一直期盼的玩具小汽车。

答案:he has been expecting

9. By the time he retired, George enough money to buy a holiday home. (save)

到乔治退休时，他已攒够了买度假屋的钱。

答案:had saved

10. By the time we take the 2014 College Entrance Exam, we more than 3, 500 words. (master)

到我们参加2014年高考时，我们将会掌握3 500多个单词。

答案:will have mastered

11. As reliable parents, they never give their son what they have promised. (fail)

作为可信赖的父母，他们从不食言给儿子他们已经答应过的东西。

答案:fail to

12. In the last few years, the independent recruitment exams the chances of top students being admitted by famous universities. (increase)

在过去的几年里，自主招生考试增加了优秀学生被名校录取的机会。

答案:have increased

13. I there when the traffic accident occurred. (happen)

车祸发生时，我碰巧在那儿。

答案:happened to be

14. By the time he , I will have finished the book. (come)

到他回来时，我将已完成这本书了。

答案:comes back

15. By the end of 2013, the American mother 13 countries and met 90% of her Facebook friends. (travel)

到2013年年底，这位美国妈妈已到过13个国家，与她在脸谱网上的90%的朋友见了面。

答案:had travel(l)ed to

16. Professor Smith keeps telling his students that the future the well-educated. (belong)史密斯教授不断地告诉他的学生，未来属于那些受过良好教育的人。

答案:belongs to

17. It was in the city where he that he received his compulsory education. (live)

他是在那个他曾经住过的城市接受的义务教育。

答案:once lived

18. Our boss a raise in salary for ages, but nothing has happened yet. ( promise )

我们老板一直许诺加薪好多年了，可到现在什么动静也没有。

答案:has been promising (us)

19. A man can fail many times, but he isn’t a failure until he somebody else. (blame)

一个人可以失败很多次，但是只要他没有开始责怪别人，那他就还不是一个失败者｡

答案:begins/starts to blame

20. The stolen historical relics of the Imperial Palace priceless. (report)

据报道, 故宫被盗走的那些文物价值连城｡

答案:are reported to be

Ⅰ. 完形填空

When I started riding a bike a couple of years ago, I didn’t think my involvement would ever be more serious than the occasional short ride. But as I built strength, my friends 1 me to step up my training and try some longer trips. The first one to come along was a 150-mile trip, the MS-150, an annual 2 that raises money to fight AIDS.

When I registered, the idea seemed fantastic—support a worthy cause while going for the distance and I trained with 3 . However, as the time for the ride approached, my self-doubts 4 beyond my endurance(忍耐). I 5 wanted to raise money for the charity, but I didn’t really want to bike all those miles for two days straight.

The ride began on a beautiful Sunday morning in the Georgia countryside, and for the first few hours I felt 6 . This was just the experience I had 7 , and my spirits were high. 8 by the end of the day, I felt tired out.

If the body is 9 to the mind, here was evidence. Every 10 my brain pushed out seemed to travel right down to my legs. “I can’t handle this” became a leg cramp(抽筋), and “everyone else is a better rider” translated into 11 of breath. I was sure I’d have to 12 .

As I topped the crest(顶)of a hill, the beautiful sunset kept me going for a few minutes more. Then