新概念英语 第二册第9课知识点总结
新概念英语二册Lesson9详细教案笔记
【New words and expressions】(7)★wele [ˈwelkəm] n./v./欢迎(e came e)(wele weled weled)eg.1.a cold wele 冷遇（n.）a warm wele 热烈欢迎（n.）2.Wele to Shanghai. 欢迎来上海。
(v.)The family weled us warmly at the airport.(v.) 这家人在机场热烈欢迎我们。
3.You are wele. 不用谢。
(adj.)I didn’t feel wele in the school.(adj.)在这所学校，我感觉不受欢迎。
★shout [ʃaʊt] v. 喊叫eg. We had to shout because the music was so loud.因为音乐这么大声，所以我们不得不叫起来。
（人体器官发出的动作，往往介词用at）eg. shout at sb. 向某人喊叫smile at sb. 向某人微笑look at sb. 看着某人wave at sb. 向某人挥手nod at sb. 向某人点头knock at the door 敲门kick at the stone 踢石头point at sb. 指着某人★refuse [rɪˈfjuːz] v. 拒绝●refuse sth. 拒绝某物eg. refuse a gift 拒绝一份礼物refuse an invitation 拒绝一份邀请refuse a request 拒绝一个请求●refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事eg. I refuse to take a message for my friend.我拒绝为我朋友捎口信。
We refuse to cover such a long distance.(二册L:5)行过一段距离我们拒绝走这么长一段路。
They refuse to enter for this petition.他们拒绝参加这场比赛。
2021年新概念英语第二册第九课学习笔记
Lesson 9 A cold welcome 冷遇[New words and expressions]生词和短语(7)we I come n.欢迎；v.欢迎本gather v.汇集shout v.喊叫laugh v.笑★we I come n.欢迎；v.欢迎①n.欢迎crowd n.人群hand n.（表或机器）指针refuse v.回绝②v.欢迎welcome to+地点we I come to China； we I come to my home； we I come home； we I come back③ adj.受欢迎You are welcome. You are we I come to+地点★crowd n.人群①n.人群i n the crowd在人群中I spotted him i n the crowd.我在人群中一眼就认出了她a crowd of people 一群人，没有顺丿F人群，拥挤人群a group of people 一群人，有顺序人群②v.拥挤，挤满a Iarge crowd of peopIe 一大群人crowds of peopIe 许多人，人山人海★gather v.汇集①vt.使集拢，集合，召集He gathered a Iarge crowd of peopIe round him.a cold we I come 7令遇②vt 收集，采集，收（庄稼等）The chi Idren are out in the field gat her i ng f I owers ・ 孩子们在外而 地里采花。
It has taken me a I i fetime to gather a I I these books.收集所有这些书花了我一辈子时间。
集拢,汇集,集合 They gathered under the Town Ha I I clock.hand ； second hand ； hour hand second hand 二手，III, 秒针 few seconds (for a few secs.) (secs •是seconds 缩写)★ refuse v.回绝pay him for his help, but he refused ・ offer [bfs]「以,提供;拿出刖示 对于她协助我提出给她报酬，但她回绝了。
新概念英语第二册第9课Lesson9-A-cold-welcome
twelve, the clock stopped. The big minute
hand did not move.
Read together or one by one
• We waited and waited, but nothing happened.
• Suddenly someone shouted, “It's two minutes past twelve. The clock has stopped!”
引导时间壮语的介词：in /on /at/during/till &until
➢in:
1. 表示一天当中的某一段时间 e.g.：in the morning/ afternoon/ evening 2. 表示月份、年份： e.g.: in March/ September/ 2008 3. 表示季节： e.g.: in spring/ winter 4. 表示“在某段时间之内” e.g.: I always eat my breakfast in ten minutes. 5. 表示“…时间之后”, 与将来时连用 e.g.: The teacher will be arrive in ten days.
crowd of peo突p然le意识h到a，d突然g出a现thered under the Town
A rather worrying thought struck me.
Hall clock.
• It would strike twelve in twenty minutes’ time.
• Fifteen minutes passed and then at five to
Grammar Time
新概念英语第二册复习笔记第九课课文讲解
新概念英语第二册复习笔记第九课课文讲解新概念英语第二册复习笔记第九课课文讲解in the eveningon Wednesday eveningIt was the last day of the year 可表达为It was New Year’s Eve。
a large crowd of people 一大群人or: a large number of people; a great many peoplestrike strike----struck-----struck1) 敲，打strike twelve 敲响12点strike while the iron is hot. （谚）趁热打铁2) 施以（打击）eg. The man struck him a heavy box. 那人重重地打了他一拳。
3) 碰撞eg. The ship struck against the rock./ The ship struck on the rock. 船撞上了岩石。
4) 擦（火柴）strike a match 擦火柴5)突然想到某人、某个主意(occur to)eg. A good idea struck me. 相当于：A good idea occurred to me.我突然想到一个好主意。
be struck by 被打动eg. I was struck by its beauty. 我被它的美打动。
6) n. 罢工be on strike 在罢工go on strike/go out on strike 举行罢工in twenty minutes’ time 在二十分钟后在将来时态，用in表示一段时间后。
上面还可表达为：in twenty minutes timepass v. 通过，经过，传递pass----passed----passedeg. Half an hour passed. 半小时过去了。
新概念英语第二册课堂笔记：第9课
新概念英语第二册课堂笔记：第9课Lesson 9 A cold welcome★ New words and expressions☆welcome n.v.欢迎n.a cold welcome 冷遇v.welcome to+地点Welcome to China.Welcome home/back.adj.You are welcome.1.你是受欢迎的。
2.不用谢You are welcome to+地点☆crowd n.人群in the crowd：在人群里 I spotted him in the crowd.a crowd of people：没有秩序的人群，拥挤的人群a group of people：有秩序的人群a large crowd of people/crowds of people：人山人海v.crowd 拥挤，挤满☆gather v.聚集people gather：人们聚集在一起，尤指自发性的聚集☆hand n.（表或机器的）指针minute/second/hour hand：分/秒/时针Which is the oldest? --second hand因为second hand还有“二手的，旧的”意思wait for a moment/wait for a few seconds(secs.)secs.是seconds的缩写，在美国电影里经常能遇到☆shout v.喊叫=call out 大声喊叫；cry out：大声哭喊；scream：尖叫★TextOn Wednesday evening,we went to Town Hall.It was the last day of the year and a large crowd of people had gathered under the Town Hall clock.It would strike twelve in twenty minutes' time.Fifteen minutes passed and then,at five to twelve,the clock stopped.The big minute hand did not move.We waited and waited,but nothing happened.Suddenly someone shouted,"It's two minutes past twelve.The clock hasstopped!"I looked at my watch.It was true.The big clock refused to welcome the New Year.At that moment,everybody began to laugh and sing.☆a cold welcome：冷遇cold：寒冷的；冷淡的cold fish：冷漠的人英语中有很多以动物代替人的词，如：lucky dog 幸运的人☆Town Hall：市政厅☆strikestrike the clockListen,the clock is striking.strike twelve 数字表示敲击的次数敲门用knock，敲钟用strikehit和strike在一定时候能够互换，都是一次性打，strike：hit hardbeat：连续持续的打 beat drums：敲鼓☆in twenty minutes' time 20分钟之后根据时态判别in表示的含义：如果是将来式，in+段时间表示一段时间以后minutes' 名词所有格1.有生命的东西：my mother's;kit's;Tom's2.能够用来表达时间：an hour's time3.表示距离（在指路时常用）-How far is the school from here?-3 minutes' walk.☆分钟的介词：past：过了；to：没到...minutes past...前半小时...minutes to...后半小时☆The clock has stopped!现在完成时，强调过去动作导致的结果。
新概念英语第二册Lesson 9 语法
表示时间的介词：(1) at表示“在某一时刻、某一时间点”at 5:30在5:30at sunrise 日出时at lunch 午饭时at noon正午时at night 夜间I get up at 6:00 every day. 我每天6:00起床。
表示“在……岁”时用at the age of…。
如：at the age of five 在五岁时(2) on表示“在具体某一天或某天的上、下午”。
如：on Monday在星期一on April 1st在四月一日I heard a shot on the morning of March 18. 三月十八日早晨我听到一声枪响。
泛指上、下午、晚上、夜间时用in the morning/afternoon/evening, at night；但若指具体某一天的上述时段时，则一律用on。
如：on the afternoon of May 23 在五月二十三日下午/on Monday afternoon 在周一下午(3) in表示“在某月、季节、年、世纪”以及泛指的上、下午、晚上。
in September在九月，in winter在冬季，in 1999 在1999年，in the 20th century在20世纪in the morning/afternoon/evening 在上午/下午/晚上during表示“在……期间”He visited many nice places during his stay here.在他逗留期间他参观了许多美丽的地方。
What did you do during the summer vacation? 你在暑假做了什么？from 作“从……”解，多用于“from…to/till…”中。
You can come anytime from Monday to Friday. 周一至周五你什么时间来都行。
The exam will start from 9:00am. 考试将从上午九点开始。
裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记_第九课
第九课welcome1) interj 迎接时打招呼用语eg. Welcome! Come in please. 欢迎！请进！eg. Welcome home. 欢迎回家。
eg. Welcome back. 欢迎回来。
eg. Welcome to China.eg. Welcome to Beijing.2) n. 接待，欢迎，相当于：greeting, receptiona cold welcome 冷遇a warm welcome 热烈欢迎3) adj 受欢迎的，令人愉快的a welcome change 受欢迎的改变welcome news 受欢迎的消息，令人愉快的消息4) 欢迎，迎接(greet)eg. The clock refused to welcome the new year. 大钟拒绝迎接新年。
eg. The children flew to welcome their mother. 孩子们飞奔着去迎接妈妈。
5) You are welcome. （用作答谢的客套话）crowd n. a large number of people gathered togetherthe crowd 人们，人群eg. He pushed his way through the crowd. 他挤过人群。
a large crowd of people 一大群人eg. There was a crowd of 20000 people at the football match. 在足球赛上有20000多人。
crowded adj. 拥挤的a crowded train 拥挤的火车crowd （口）伙伴the college crowd 大学同学，大学伙伴in crowds 成群地raise oneself above the crowd 出类拔萃gather1) v. 聚集collect together, come together in one placeeg. A crowd soon gathered. 一群人立刻聚了起来。
新概念英语二经典语法讲解Lesson9
New Concept English新概念经典语法讲解Lesson 9 A cold welcome1. A cold welcome 冷遇welcome(1) n. 招呼, 接待, 招待（尤指亲切的或热情的）; 说‘欢迎’a. They were given a warm (= very friendly) welcome. 他们受到了热烈的接待。
b. He received a cold welcome.他受到冷冰冰的接待.翻译训练：顾晗打开门，进去了。
屋子里，王梓仪坐在椅子上，默默地瞪着他接近十分钟。
正如顾晗所预料的那样，他受到了冷遇，他心里窝着火。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________翻译训练：我跟王梓仪一起进了大厅。
她受到了热烈的接待，我却受到了冷遇。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________(2) [作表语] ~ to sth/to do sth. 可随意取用某物或做某事:a. You are welcome to use/to the use of my car any time. 你不必客气,可随时用我的汽车.b. She's welcome to stay here whenever she likes. 欢迎她随时到这里来住.c. You are welcome to any books you would like to borrow. 你想借什么书就随便借好了.翻译训练：---臧金铭，你不必客气，你可以随时用我的车。
新概念英语第二册第九课课文详解
新概念英语第二册第九课课文详解Lesson 9 A cold welcome 冷遇一、生词讲解1、welcome n. 欢迎；v. 欢迎a cold welcome 冷遇welcome to＋地点例如：welcome to ChinaYou are welcome./welcome adj.或You are welcome to+地点例如：welcome to my home/welcome home/ welcome back2、crowd n. 人群crowd ：in the crowdI spotted him in the crowd 一眼看见a crowd of people 没有次序的人群，拥挤的人群a group of people 有次序的人群crowd v.拥挤，挤满a large crowd of people 一大群人／crowds of people 很多人，人山人海3、gather v. 聚集people gathered 人们聚集在一起，尤指自发性的聚集4、hand n. （表或机器的）指针hand n.手minute hand/second hand/hour handsecond hand 二手的，旧的wait me a moment/wait me a few seconds(for a few seconds.)5、shout v. 喊叫call out 大声喊叫cry out 大声哭喊scream 尖叫二、本文重点语法讲解本篇课文的重点是时间介词的用法。
这部分知识点实用性很强，在PET, BETS2 中是必考项目，同时在小升初考试中也是完形填空常考知识点。
只要多比较，多练，通过造句子区分各个知识点，学生绝大部分都能将这部分知识点掌握好，尤其时想在考试中拿高分的学生，千万不要忽视这样的细节知识点哦！让我们来看看具体的时间介词家族成员吧：At：表示在某时刻，时间，阶段，如at noon 在中午，at night在夜晚，还有具体时刻at 12 o'clock等；时刻前的介词用at：at five to twelve作时间状语In ：强调在一段时间内，如在早，午，晚in the morning, in the afteronno, in the evening.课文中in twenty minutes' time 20分钟之后，in 表示在段时间以后，根据时态判别in 表示的含义。
新概念二册第九课笔记
NCE II Lesson 9一、单词及词组1. welcome : n. [c] 欢迎,招呼,接待They gave the king a warm welcome.adj. 受欢迎的(=popular), 令人愉快的You are welcome.be welcome to sth/do sth 可随意用…/做…You are welcome to use my car.You are welcoem to any books you want to borrow.int. 欢迎Welcome!vt. 欢迎Welcome you to Beijing.2. crowd (1). [c] 人群 a crowd 一群人You can see us in the crowd.a （whole, large,bi g…）crowd of …一大群…There are always a big crowd of people in the park on Sundays.(2). v. crowd around/round sb/sth 聚集在…周围A crowd of dogs crowded around Jack.crowd into/in sp. 拥进…When the door opened, the students crowded in the classroom. crowded adj. 拥挤的When the New Year is coming, the shops are always crowded.3. gather vi. gather round…聚集在…周围 (=crowd around)A big crowd of cats gathered around Jashon.vt. gather sb/sth (on/in/under/aroun d…)…把…聚集在…(上、里、下面、周围)Jack gathered the dogs around him.4. shout vi. shout at/to sb/sth 对…大叫My mother always shouts at me.shout, ‘’Suddenly someone shouted,‘the building is on fire.’5. refuse vt. refuse sb/sth 拒绝…He refused my invitation. She refused his flowers.refuse to do sth 拒绝做…Jack refused to give the money to his sister.6. laugh vi. 大笑laugh at (1) 因…而笑We always laugh at Jack’s answers.(2) 嘲笑…Don't laugh at the poor students.7. strike vt. (1) 打击，撞击（=hit）Mr. Wang always strikes the blackboard with his fist.[straik] (2) 弹奏(=play) Can you strike the piano. He can’t strike this instrument.(3) (钟)敲+number The clock will strike 12 in a minute.介词（表示时间）的用法一、AT1) 用于表示确切时间：at 10 o’clock.I always leave home at 8. I begin work at half past eight.2) 用于表示用餐时间：at lunch time/ at teatime.He always calls on me at breakfast time.※3) 用于节日之前，但不表示确切的某一天at Christmas 在圣诞节前后at Easter 在复活节前后on Christmas day 在圣诞节那天on Easter day 在复活节那天4) 用于表示时间的固定短语at midday/noon 在中午at evening 在晚上at night 在夜间at dusk 在傍晚at dawn 在黎明at midnight 在午夜at the weekend 在周末二、ON1) 用于表示某一天（星期几或具体几号）：0n Wednesday on April 2nd.My brother will arrive from Germany on April 3rd. He will return on May 5th.2) 在morning/afternoon/evening/night 之前、之后有修饰词时，必须用on.On Tuesday evening, we went to the Town Hall.He arrived in Germany on a winter/cold morning.They arrived in London on the night of June 8th. They will start again on the morning of July 6th.也可以说on that day/morning/night.三、IN1) 用于季节、年、月、周之前The Second World War began in 1939 and ended in 1945.Sam likes swimming in winter and skating in summer.2) 表示一天中某一段时间，与定冠词连用。
新概念第二册第9课
Lesson 9 A cold welcome一、词汇精选：1.gather. 聚集It has taken me a lifetime to gather all these books. 收集They gathered under the Town Hall clock. 聚集在市政厅had gathered为过去完成时，表示过去某个时刻之前已经完成的动作。
After he had finished playing basketball, he came back home.2．It would strike twelve in twenty minutes' time. 再过20分钟，大钟将敲响12下。
（1）这句话的时态为过去将来时。
（2）in+表示时间长度的短语可译为“……时间之后”，一般与将来时连用：Please wait a moment here. Jack will be back in a few minutes.（3）strike的基本含义是“打”、“击”：She struck the man in the face.她打了那人的脸。
当用于钟、乐器等东西时，它有“敲”、“弹”的含义：When I entered the room, the clock struck five. 我进屋时，钟敲响了5点。
3．pass vi. 通过As she passed the library, he saw Jim.vt. Twenty minutes passed, but nothing happened.past prep. 在…之后It is two minutes past eight. We will arrive at half past ten.to 到It is two minutes to eight. It is two two two.4．refuse to do 拒绝去做某事I refused to accept the invitation.She refused the gift. Mary refused to tell her age.John refused to change his mind.5. hand n.手second hand 二手的，旧的hand n. （表或机器的）指针The big minute hand did not move.minute hand 分针minute hand/second hand/hour hand6. shout v. 喊叫scream尖叫call out 大声喊叫cry out 大声哭喊7. at that moment. at the moment = now8. a cold welcome 冷遇cold fish 冷漠的人lucky dog幸运的人welcome to China welcome to my home/ welcome Home/ welcome back9. crowd n. 人群person 指特定的人people 某群人crowd : In the crowdI spotted him in the crowd 一眼看见 a crowd of people 没有次序的人群，拥挤的人群a group of people 有次序的人群a large crowd of people 一大群人／crowds of people 许多人，人山人海10.gather v. 聚集people gathered 人们聚集在一起，尤指自发性的聚集1. 一大群人聚集在学校门口。
新概念英语第二册第9课
★crowd n. 人群 ① n. 人群 in the crowd 在人群中 I spotted him in the crowd. 我在人群中一眼就认出了他 a crowd of people 一群人，没有次序的人群, 拥挤的人群 a group of people 一群人，有次序的人群 ② v.拥挤, 挤满 a large crowd of people 一大群人 crowds of people 许多人, 人山人海
课文讲解
1.A cold welcome 冷遇 cold adj. 冷的, 寒冷的, 冷淡的 cold fish 冷漠的人 My brother is a cold fish. lucky dog 幸运的人 2.On Wednesday evening, we went to the Town Hall. morning，afternoon，evening前如果加修饰词则用介词on，否则用in . Town Hall 市政厅 3.It would strike twelve in twenty minutes' time. minutes'名词所有格，用来表达时间 名词所有格表示时间或距离 It will leave in five minutes'time. in twenty(minutes'time)名词所有格可省略 How far is the school from here? 3 minutes' walk. 三分钟路程。
新概念英语第二册
Lesson 9 A cold welcome
Words 单词 welcome /ˈwelkəm/ crowd /kraʊd/ gather /ˈgæðə(r)/ hand /hæ nd/ shout /ʃaʊt/ refuse /rɪˈfju:z/ laugh /lɑ:f/ n. 欢迎；v. 欢迎 n. 人群 v. 聚集 n. （表或机器的）指针 v. 喊叫 v. 拒绝 v. 笑
裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记_第九课
第九课单词讲解课文讲解关键句型练习复习补充内容单词讲解New words and expressionswelcome1) interj 迎接时打招呼用语eg. Welcome! Come in please. 欢迎！请进！eg. Welcome home. 欢迎回家。
eg. Welcome back. 欢迎回来。
eg. Welcome to China.eg. Welcome to Beijing.2) n. 接待，欢迎，相当于：greeting, receptiona cold welcome 冷遇a warm welcome 热烈欢迎3) adj 受欢迎的，令人愉快的a welcome change 受欢迎的改变welcome news 受欢迎的消息，令人愉快的消息4) 欢迎，迎接(greet)eg. The clock refused to welcome the new year. 大钟拒绝迎接新年。
eg. The children flew to welcome their mother. 孩子们飞奔着去迎接妈妈。
5) You are welcome. （用作答谢的客套话）crowd n. a large number of people gathered togetherthe crowd 人们，人群eg. He pushed his way through the crowd. 他挤过人群。
a large crowd of people 一大群人eg. There was a crowd of 20000 people at the football match. 在足球赛上有20000多人。
crowded adj. 拥挤的a crowded train 拥挤的火车crowd （口）伙伴the college crowd 大学同学，大学伙伴in crowds 成群地raise oneself above the crowd 出类拔萃gather1) v. 聚集collect together, come together in one placeeg. A crowd soon gathered. 一群人立刻聚了起来。
新概念英语第二册第9课
Tell the story 复述故事
1 Wednesday - went - Town Hall 2 last day - year - crowd - people - gathered-clock 3 strike twelve - twenty minutes' 4 Fifteen minutes - five to - stopped 5 minute hand - move 6 waited - nothing 7 Suddenly - shouted ‘two - twelve - clock-stopped’ 8 looked - watch - true 9 big clock refused - Year 10 that moment - everyone - laugh - sing
★refuse v. 拒绝 ① vt. 拒绝（接受、服从等）She refused the gift. ② vt. 拒不，不肯，不愿 John refused to change his mind. 约翰拒不改变主意。 ③ vi. 拒绝，不接受 I offered to pay him for his help, but he refused.
单词讲解
★welcome n. 欢迎；v. 欢迎 ① n. 欢迎 a cold welcome 冷遇 ② v. 欢迎 welcome to+地点 welcome to China；；welcome home；welcome back ③ adj. 受欢迎的You are welcome. You are welcome to+地点
Text 课文
A cold welcome What does 'a cold welcome' refer to？ On Wednesday evening，we went to the Town Hall. It was the last day of the year and a large crowd of people had gathered under the Town Hall clock. It would strike twelve in twenty minutes' time. Fifteen minutes passed and then，at five to twelve，the clock stopped. The big minute hand did not move. We waited and waited，but nothing happened. Suddenly someone shouted. 'It's two minutes past twelve！The clock has stopped！' I looked at my watch. It was true. The big clock refused to welcome the New Year. At that moment，everybody began to laugh and sing.
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Lesson 9 A cold welcome 冷遇【New words and expressions】生词和短语（7）welcome n. 欢迎；v. 欢迎本crowd n. 人群gather v. 聚集hand n. （表或机器的）指针shout v. 喊叫refuse v. 拒绝laugh v. 笑★welcome n. 欢迎；v. 欢迎①n. 欢迎 a cold welcome 冷遇②v. 欢迎welcome to+地点welcome to China；welcome to my home；welcome home；welcome back③adj. 受欢迎的You are welcome. 1.你是受欢迎的。
2.不用谢You are welcome to+地点★crowd n. 人群①n. 人群in the crowd 在人群中I spotted him in the crowd. 我在人群中一眼就认出了他a crowd of people 一群人，没有次序的人群, 拥挤的人群a group of people 一群人，有次序的人群a large crowd of people/crowds of people:人山人海②v.拥挤, 挤满★gather v. 聚集①vt. 使集拢，集合，召集He gathered a large crowd of people round him.②vt 收集，采集，收（庄稼等）The children are out in the field gathering flowers. 孩子们在外面地里采花。
It has taken me a lifetime to gather all these books.收集所有这些书花了我一辈子的时间。
③vi. 集拢，聚集，集合They gathered under the Town Hall clock.people gathered 人们聚集在一起, 尤指自发性的聚集★hand n. 1.(表或机器的)指针；手minute hand；second hand；hour hand 分/秒/时针second hand 二手的，旧的，秒针wait me a moment/wait me a few seconds(for a few secs.) （secs.是seconds 的缩写）2.有本事的人,能手[(+at)] He was an old hand at the job.3.帮助Could you give me a hand with the baggage?4.方面On one hand he likes watching TV; on the other hand he has a lot of homework to do, he is very busy all day.vt. 递交,递给He handed me a glass of beer.★refuse v. 拒绝①vt. 拒绝（接受、服从等）She refused the gift [gɪft]礼品.②vt. 拒不，不肯，不愿[+to-v]John refused to change his mind. 约翰拒不改变主意。
③vi. 拒绝，不接受I offered to pay him for his help, but he refused. offer['ɔfɚ]给予,提供;拿出,出示对于他的帮助我提出给他报酬，但他拒绝了。
★shout v.喊叫=call out 大声喊叫cry out 大声哭喊scream [skrim]尖叫★laugh vi. 笑;嘲笑[(+at)]They laughed at their own failure. 他们对自己的失败一笑置之。
【Text】On Wednesday evening, we went to the Town Hall. It was the last day of the year and a large crowd of people had gathered under the Town Hall clock. It would strike twelve in twenty minutes' time. Fifteen minutes passed and then, at five to twelve, the clock stopped. The big minute hand did not move. We waited and waited, but nothing happened. Suddenly someone shouted. 'It's two minutes past twelve! The clock has stopped!' I looked at my watch. It was true. The big clock refused to welcome the New Year. At that moment, everybody began to laugh and sing.参考译文：星期三的晚上, 我们去了市政厅. 那是一年的最后一天, 一大群人聚集在市政厅的大钟下面. 再过20分钟, 大钟将敲响12 下. 15 分钟过去了, 而就在11 点55 分时, 大钟停了. 那根巨大的分针不动了. 我们等啊等啊, 可情况没有变化. 突然有人喊道: “已经12点零2 分了!那钟已经停了!” 我看了一下我的手表,果真如此. 那座大钟不愿意迎接新年.此时, 大家已经笑了起来, 同时唱起了歌.【课文讲解】1、A cold welcome 冷遇cold adj. 冷的, 寒冷的, 冷淡的cold fish冷漠的人My brother is a cold fish.英语中有许多以动物代替人的词: lucky dog 幸运的人2、On Wednesday evening, we went to the Town Hall.morning，afternoon，evening前如果加修饰词则用介词on，否则用inTown Hall 市政厅3、It was the last day of the year and a large crowd of people had gathered under the Town Hall clock.the last day of the year 一年中的最后一天a large crowd of the people 一大群人☆below / under 这两个介词都可以表示位置“在…下面”，但有区别。
1．below表示“在…之下”，“在…的下游”，与介词above相对应，常指在某物体之下，但不一定在该物的正下方。
例如：Some parts of the country are below sea level.那个国家的某些部分位于海平面之下。
He is below the average at school.他的学习成绩在全校平均水准以下。
2. under表示“在…之下”，通常表示位置处于正下方，与介词over“在…上方”相对应。
例如：Our boat went under the bridge.我们的船通过桥下。
A cat is sitting under the table.一只猫在桌子下面。
4、It would strike twelve in twenty minutes' time.★strike[straɪk] v. 打，击；敲，弹（钟，乐器等）①v. 打，击She struck the man in the face.②v. 敲，弹（钟，乐器等）strike the clock（人）敲钟clock strike 钟自己响Listen, the clock is striking. strike twelve 数字表示敲击的次数○3敲门用knock，敲钟用strikehit和strike在一定时候可以互换，都是一次性打beat：连续不断的打beat drums:敲鼓★in twenty minutes' time 20分钟之后根据时态判别in表示的含义：如果是将来式，in+段时间表示一段时间以后minutes'名词所有格，用来表达时间名词所有格表示时间或距离1.有生命的东西：my mother's; kit's; Tom's2.可以用来表达时间：It will leave in five minutes'time.in twenty(minutes'time)名词所有格可省略an hour's time3.表示距离（在指路时常用）-How far is the school from here?-About five minutes' walk. 五分钟路程5、Fifteen minutes passed and then, at five to twelve, the clock stopped.… minutes pass …几点过几分（前半小时，pass过了）… minutes to … 几点过几分（后半小时，to还没到）a quarter to nine/15 minutes to nine时刻指点时间, 时间指段时间。
时刻前的介词用at。
…minutes later 几分钟以后本句句式：…(some time) passed and then, sth. happened ……时间过去了，……An hour passed and then, he arrived. 一个小时过去了，他终于来了。
6、We waited and waited, but nothing happened.waited and waited 等啊等啊, 强调动作的重复（walked and walked；run and run）happen vi.事情做主语, 事情发生. What happened? Nothing happened.７、The clock has stopped!现在完成时，强调过去动作导致的结果。
看一般过去式，只要按字面意思理解即可。
看过去完成式，要读出潜在的意思。
８、It was true. It was true that+从句……是一个事实９、The big clock refused to welcome the New Year.refuse to do sth. 拒绝去做某事I refuse to leave. 我拒绝离开I refuse to move. 我拒绝移动１０、At that moment, everybody began to laugh and sing.at that moment = just then 就在那时at the moment = now 现在, 此刻, 在此时【Key structures】引导时间状语的介词in/on/at/during/till 与until1、用in的时间短语有：①表示一天中的某段时间：in the morning；in the afternoon；in the evening②表示周、月份、年份：in a week；in January；in Feb；in 1992③表示季节：in summer；in spring；in autumn；in winterin+表示时间长度的短语可以表示“在某段时间之内”，这时可以与现在时、过去时或将来时连用，一般与完成某动作有关；还可译为“……时间之后”，一般与将来时连用。