(英语)英语短语动词试题(有答案和解析)及解析
(英语)英语短语动词题20套(带答案)及解析
（英语）英语短语动词题20套(带答案)及解析一、短语动词1．The company wants to a school for the poor children．A. put offB. set upC. call inD. look after【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：这家公司想为贫困儿童建一所学校。
put off推迟；延期；set up建立；call in召集；打电话；look after照顾。
故选B。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
2．I a stone in a dark street and hurt my knees.A. fell overB. fell offC. fell away【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我在黑暗中被一块石头……，弄伤了我的膝盖。
A.被绊倒； B.从……落下； C.离开，消瘦。
故选A。
【点评】考查动词短语词义辨析。
3．—I'm sorry that I forgot to turn off the light.—Don't worry. I'll have it __________.A. turn offB. turned offC. turned on【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：---抱歉我忘记关灯了。
---别担心，我将把它关掉。
turn off关掉；turn on打开。
短语：have sth done，请人做某事，使某事被做。
此处宾语light与动词turnoff之间构成被动关系，用过去分词，故答案为B。
【点评】考查过去分词作补语，牢记固定搭配。
4．If you want to know more about space, please ___________ the book A Brief History of Time.A. look throughB. look aroundC. look afterD. look down upon【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：如果你想多了解太空，请浏览《时间简史》这本书。
(英语)英语短语动词试题(有答案和解析)
（英语）英语短语动词试题(有答案和解析)一、短语动词1．Tim won the first prize in the piano competition. His parents ________him.A. take careB. look upC. take pride inD. wait for【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：提姆在钢琴比赛中获得一等奖。
他的父母为他骄傲。
take care 当心，小心; 坚持到底;look up向上看;查找; take pride in v.以…为骄傲; wait for等待。
所以选C。
2．— Mary, how can I get to Xianning from Wuhan next week?— You'd better take a train. the suitable trains in the timetable.A. Set upB. Look upC. Take upD. Put up【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——玛丽，下个星期我怎样才能从武汉到达咸宁？——你最好坐火车去。
在时间表中查找合适的列车。
A. Set up建立；B. Look up查找；C. Take up从事；D. Put up张贴，举起。
这里是表示查找，故答案为B。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
理解句意并掌握词组的意义和用法。
3．--- Who is Dave looking ______?--- His mother. She's been in hospital for a few days.A. forB. afterC. atD. up【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——Dave在照顾谁？——他妈妈，她住院好几天了。
look after照顾；look for寻找；look at看；look up查找。
根据in hospital可知选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析，牢记look的固定搭配。
初一英语动词和动词短语试题答案及解析
初一英语动词和动词短语试题答案及解析1.It’s too dark, I_____ go home.A. can B . have to C. need【答案】B【解析】can能，能够； have to必须，不得不；need需要。
句意：太黑了，我必须回家了。
Need后面接动词时，一般用动词不定式作宾语，故选B。
【考点】考查情态动词2. ---May I speak to Mr. Smith?---Sorry, he . Can I take a message?A．sleeps B．is sleepingC．sleep D．sleeping【答案】B【解析】句意：我可以找史密斯先生说话吗？——抱歉，他正在睡觉。
我能捎个信吗？结合语境可知下文描述的是现在正在进行的动作，故用现在进行时态，选B。
【考点】考查时态辨析3. Miss Li oftenn __________ on Sundays, but last Sunday she ______ a farm.A．do housework; visit B．does housework; visitedC．does housework; visit D．do housework; visits【答案】B【解析】句意：李老师经常在周日做家务，但是上周日她参观了一个农场。
结合语境可知前一句描述的是客观性的事实，故用一般现在时态。
主语是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用单数。
下文描述的是过去发生的动作，故用一般过去时态。
选B。
【考点】考查时态辨析4.—Do you like to sleep with the windows ________?—Yes, I’d like to feel the air and wind.A．open B．openedC．close D．closed【答案】A【解析】句意：—你喜欢开着窗子睡觉吗？—是的，我愿意感受空气和风。
根据句意及题干分析此题是考查with+名词+形容词做伴随状语这一结构，此处指窗子开着，所以用形容词open，关系A。
中考英语初中英语短语动词解题技巧(超强)及练习题(含答案)
中考英语初中英语短语动词解题技巧(超强)及练习题(含答案)一、短语动词1．I can find the meaning of new words by _______ in a dictionary.A. look them upB. look up themC. looking them upD. looking up them【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：通过查词典，我可以查到新词的意思。
介词by后跟动词时用doing，代词作动词短语的宾语时放在两词之间，故选C。
【点评】此题考查动词短语和代词用法。
注意代词作宾语时的位置。
2．I stood on the top of Mount Tai and ________ to the small village below me.A. looked downB. looked afterC. looked upD. looked through【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我站在泰山顶上，俯视我脚下的小村庄。
look down，俯视，look after，照顾，look up，向上看，look through，看穿，根据 stood on the top of Mount Tai，可知village在脚下，因此是俯视，故选A。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析，注意根据题干判断语境。
3．I a stone in a dark street and hurt my knees.A. fell overB. fell offC. fell away【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我在黑暗中被一块石头……，弄伤了我的膝盖。
A.被绊倒； B.从……落下； C.离开，消瘦。
故选A。
【点评】考查动词短语词义辨析。
4．—I'm sorry that I forgot to turn off the light.—Don't worry. I'll have it __________.A. turn offB. turned offC. turned on【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：---抱歉我忘记关灯了。
(英语)英语动词专项习题及答案解析及解析
（英语）英语动词专项习题及答案解析及解析一、动词1．I like these photos and they can me the life living in the countryside.A. think;ofB. remind;ofC. let;downD. wake;up【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：我喜欢这些照片，它们能够让我想起住在农村的生活。
remind sb. of sth.“使某人想起某事”。
think of想起；考虑；let sb down让某人失望；wake sb up叫醒某人；根据句意，故答案为B。
【点评】考查短语辨析，熟记短语，将短语代入句中，符合逻辑的即为答案。
2．—What do you think of the dish I cooked for you? —I haven't had it yet. However, it good.A. tastesB. smellsC. soundsD. feels【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:—你认为我给你做的菜怎么样?—我还没有吃。
然而，它闻起来很好闻。
A.品尝起来;B.闻起来;C.听起来;D.感觉，摸起来。
结合句意，他没有吃，因此应该是闻起来好。
故选B。
3．—Look! The light in your bedroom is still on.—Sorry, I forgot .A. to tum it offB. to turn it downC. to turn it upD. to turn it on【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——看！你卧室的灯还亮着. ——对不起，我忘记关了。
turn off关闭；turn down调小；turn up调大；turn on打开。
forget to do sth，表示忘记做某事，由于灯还在亮着，可知应该是忘记关，故答案选A.【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
注意句子涉及到固定搭配forget to do sth的用法。
高一英语动词动词短语试题答案及解析
高一英语动词动词短语试题答案及解析1.I don’t think that your lecture ______ the audience, for they appeared quite puzzled.A．got along with B．got back C．got away from D．got across to【解析】D句意：我认为你的报告观众不能听懂，因为他们看起来很困惑。
get along with取得进展； get back回来； get away from 避免；get across to让……听懂。
根据句意故选D。
【考点】考查动词短语辨析。
点评：本题难度适中。
动词短语辨析是近几年高考常考的内容，需要考生平时加强背诵短语的意义及用法，命题者还考查学生对语境的理解。
这里考生容易误选A。
即学即练：He is hard to ______ if you don't agree with him.A. get along withB. get backC. get away fromD. get across to解析：A。
句意：你如果不赞成他的意见就很难与他相处。
2. I have always regretted ______ harder at school.A．not to study B．to not studyC．having not studied D．not having studied【答案】D【解析】考察动词regret用法。
动词regret后面要接两个结构，regret to do sth遗憾要做某事；regret doing sth="regret" having done sth遗憾做了某事；句意：我总是后悔在学校里没有认真学校。
动名词的否定式就是在动名词前面直接加not。
故D正确。
【考点】考察动词regret用法点评：要注意动词regret后面可以接两个不同的结构，而且意义完全不一样，，regret to do sth 遗憾要做某事；regret doing sth="regret" having done sth遗憾做了某事；同样用法的动词还有forget等，在平时要多加识记。
(英语)英语动词专项训练及答案含解析
（英语）英语动词专项训练及答案含解析一、动词1． you use to have long hair?A. AreB. WereC. DoD. Did【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：你过去曾经留过长发吗？used to的一般疑问句结构:Did+主语+use to do sth.?故答案为D。
【点评】考查used to的一般疑问句。
2．—If you do that, you will _________ with an egg on your face.—But I won't regret it.A. take upB. end upC. keep upD. catch up【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——如果你那样做，你最终会出洋相的。
——但是我不会后悔的。
take up从事；拿起；end up结果；keep up维持；catch up赶上。
根据句意可知选B。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
3．—What do you think of the dish I cooked for you? —I haven't had it yet. However, it good.A. tastesB. smellsC. soundsD. feels【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:—你认为我给你做的菜怎么样?—我还没有吃。
然而，它闻起来很好闻。
A.品尝起来;B.闻起来;C.听起来;D.感觉，摸起来。
结合句意，他没有吃，因此应该是闻起来好。
故选B。
4．Many teenagers the old and they often offer their seats to them on buses.A. depend onB. care forC. laugh atD. listen to【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查动词短语辨析。
句意：许多青少年关心老人，他们经常在公车上给这些人让座。
dependon依靠；carefor关心；laughat嘲笑；listento听。
(英语)动词练习题含答案及解析
（英语）动词练习题含答案及解析一、单项选择动词1．Forty years after China started its reform and opening ﹣ up， more than 18million rural residents have _________ poverty in South China's Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region ．A． shaken off B．taken off C． paid off D． kicked off【答案】A【解析】【详解】察看动词短语辨析。
赛。
句意：改革开放A. shaken off 摆脱； B. taken off 脱下； C. paid off 付清； D. kicked off40 年来，广西壮族自治区有1800 多万农村人口脱贫。
依照句意可知开此处表示“摆脱”，故 A 项正确。
2．All the doctors in the hospital insisted that he ____ badly wounded and that he ____ at once. A． should be; be operated onB． were; must be operated onC． be; was operated onD． was; be operated on【答案】 D【解析】试题解析：察看insist 的用法。
句意：医院里全部的医生都认为他受伤很严重，要求他立即着手术。
insist 作“坚决要求做某事”讲时，要用虚假语气；当“坚持说，坚持陈述某事实”解时，用陈述语气。
考点 : 察看 insist 的用法3．After several days of heavy rain the roof ______ with a loud noise, crashing onto the ground. A． came out B． came down C． came on D． came up【答案】 B【解析】察看动词短语。
英语动词短语辨析专题练习(及答案)及解析
英语动词短语辨析专题练习(及答案)及解析一、选择题1．When you are given a difficult task, try to ________ it and finish it.A．join in B．stick with C．search for D．think of2．— Hi, Simon! You look so excited. What happened?—We won the football match, and the result ________ to be better than expected.A．turned out B．found out C．worked out D．came out3．A survey about why teenagers like bilibili so much was ________ here last week.A．taken out B．carried out C．turned out D．worked out 4．—What happened, Martin?—Last night, someone ________ my house and stole many valuable things.A．broke into B．broke down C．turned into D．turned down5．A forest fire ________ in September in Australia last year and many rare animals lost their lives in it.A．turned out B．broke out C．put out D．worked out 6．This bus doesn’t go to the train station. I am afraid you will have to ________ at the next stop and take BRT Line 1.A．get out B．get off C．get through D．get down 7．—Bilibili is popular among teenagers.—A survey about why teenagers like bilibili so much was ________ here last week.A．taken out B．carried out C．turned out D．worked out 8．—Sorry to ________ your valuable time.—It’s OK.A．take off B．take up C．take out D．take in 9．—What time does the first train to Beijing leave?—Wait a minute. I am just ________ the train times.A．taking up B．picking up C．making up D．looking up 10．The workers ________ a sign to warn people of the danger here.A．put out B．put in C．put up D．put on 11．—Dad，would you please____a brighter light in my bedroom？—Certainly．A．put in B．hand out C．hand in D．put out 12．—Excuse me, sir, but smoking is not allowed in hospital.—Sorry, I didn’t see the sign. I’ll _______ my cigarette.A．put in B．put up C．put out D．put on 13．—We have waited for Tom for half an hour. Why hasn’t he ________ y et?—He may have got lost. Let me call him.A．cheered up B．taken up C．stayed up D．shown up 14．There is no doubt that the United Nations will continue to ________ building a community with a shared future for mankind.A．look for B．care for C．hope for D．push for 15．Most boys ________ toy guns while girls ________ have dolls.A．would rather; prefer B．prefer; would ratherC．would rather; would rather D．prefer; prefer16．My father always tells me to ________ any possible challenge myself instead of giving up easily!A．take away B．take off C．take up D．take on 17．—Hello, this is Taicang Middle School.—I want to talk to Mr. Chen. Can you ________ me ________?A．put…in B．put…out C．put…through D．put…up 18．—We must act now as time is _________.—Yes. Let's start.A．coming out B．going out C．putting out D．running out 19．—Aunt Lexie, could you please teach me how to _________ "red envelope" on WeChat?—Certainly. It goes like this.A．give away B．give up C．give back D．give out20．The rain has stopped. Why not ________ the raincoat?A．take away B．pass away C．put away D．put off21．I’ve had some difficulties, but they were nothing compared _____ yours.A．to B．of C．for D．from22．The book is written by T. C．Smith.What does the “T. C．”?A．pay attention to B．regard as C．stand for D．set off 23．—What can I do for you, Linda?—I hope you can help me ________ the useless words in my article.A．make up B．cut out C．turn off D．put up24．A society cannot be successful if it ________ tradition, but it cannot be successful either if we do something to stop progress.A．takes away B．throws away C．gets away D．puts away 25．—How was your May Day holiday?—Just so-so. We drove to Suzhou and tried to find a place for parking, but they were all________. A．turned up B．stayed up C．taken up D．put up26．— How can I get good grades in the listening test, Miss Lin?— You can the questions quickly before listening.A．look through B．go over C．pay attention to D．take notice of 27．—I’m sorry to ________ on you, but there is something I don’t understand.—It doesn’t matter.A．cut down B．cut out C．cut in D．cut off28．Far water does not ________ near fire.A．put up B．put away C．put out D．put in 29．Andrew once tried to ________ a brighter light in his bedroom, but he failed in the end. A．put on B．put in C．put out D．put up 30．—Oh, my God! I have ________ 5 pounds!—No worries. It’s normal for a growing teenager.A．put up B．put down C．put on D．put off31．I promise I won’t ________ any more of your time. But would you please reply to my question right away?A．give up B．make up C．put up D．take up32．Do you think it is necessary to ________ a special home for the elderly with life difficulties. A．set out B．set up C．set down D．set off33．Steve Jobs was a great man who ________ the use of digital music.A．pushed away B．pushed for C．pulled out D．put in 34．—Many students don’t know how to ________ stress and become worried.—I think they’d better ask their teachers for help.A．argue with B．come up with C．deal with35．He used to ________ with his friends and watch movies in the cinema.A．stay up B．wake up C．come up D．make up 36．Such lovely weather! Let's _________ the tent near the lake.A．build up B．put up C．put in D．build in37．—________ at these three years in junior high, which teacher will you miss most?—Mr. Zhang. His classes are always interesting and lively.A．Looking back B．Looking around C．Looking up D．Looking for 38．He always ________ his friends about everything. In fact, he has no thoughts of his own. A．talks with B．plays withC．deals with D．agrees with39．—All right, I’ll take it. But I tell you, it is the last time I will _________ this kind of work —Come on, Buddy! Don’t be so serious.A．take off B．take out C．take on D．take up40．No rules, all things will not be long. Without proper lessons, you could ________ a lot of bad habits when playing the piano.A．give up B．catch up C．keep up D．pick up41．My brother often _________ his spare time to help me with my spoken English.A．puts up B．gives up C．opens up D．tidies up42．We should ________ the job bravely instead of complaining too much. It’s our duty! A．take away B．take up C．take on D．take off 43．Children’s Day is on the way. Many shops have ________ huge posters with the word “SALE”. A．put on B．put in C．put away D．put up44．Every time a serious disease ________, city planners will come up with new ideas to fight it.A．breaks down B．breaks out C．breaks into D．breaks up 45．The person who ________ a new idea of how to work out the puzzle will be given a（n）________.A．keeps up with; praise B．comes up with; prize C．ends up with; price D．puts up with; award46．A new high-speed railway station ________ Taixing ________ Shanghai will be built soon. A．connecting; to B．connected; to C．connects; with D．connected; and 47．If parents do everything for their children, they won’t learn to ________ themselves. A．depend on B．get on C．put on D．come on48．I know how busy you must be and I wouldn’t want to ________ too much of your time. A．put up B．take up C．set up D．make up 49．—Have you made a plan to raise money to protect the animals in danger?—Yes. Now we are thinking about how to ________.A．pick it out B．carry it out C．find it out D．put it out 50．The baby is sleeping. Would you please ________?A．turned the radio on B．turn the radio downC．turned the radio off D．turn the radio up【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【详解】句意：当你接到一项困难的任务时，试着坚持下去并完成它。
(英语)英语短语动词解题技巧分析及练习题(含答案)及解析
（英语）英语短语动词解题技巧分析及练习题(含答案)及解析一、短语动词1．As a kind of important energy, coal（煤炭） can _______ one day.A. keep outB. run outC. be run outD. run out of【答案】 B【解析】【分析】短语run out意为“用完，耗尽（主语是物）”，keep out“阻止……进入”，run out of “用完……东西（主语是人）”；选项C是被动形式，其后应加介词of，故选B。
2．— Mary, how can I get to Xianning from Wuhan next week?— You'd better take a train. the suitable trains in the timetable.A. Set upB. Look upC. Take upD. Put up【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——玛丽，下个星期我怎样才能从武汉到达咸宁？——你最好坐火车去。
在时间表中查找合适的列车。
A. Set up建立；B. Look up查找；C. Take up从事；D.Put up张贴，举起。
这里是表示查找，故答案为B。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
理解句意并掌握词组的意义和用法。
3．--- Who is Dave looking ______?--- His mother. She's been in hospital for a few days.A. forB. afterC. atD. up【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——Dave在照顾谁？——他妈妈，她住院好几天了。
look after照顾；look for寻找；look at看；look up查找。
根据in hospital可知选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析，牢记look的固定搭配。
4．If you want to know more about space, please ___________ the book A Brief History of Time.A. look throughB. look aroundC. look afterD. look down upon【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：如果你想多了解太空，请浏览《时间简史》这本书。
初中英语动词试题(有答案和解析)及解析
初中英语动词试题(有答案和解析)及解析一、动词1．The boy is sleeping. Please the radio.A. turn upB. turn downC. turn onD. turn around【答案】 B【解析】【分析】A.turn up增大，调高；B.turn down减小，调低；C.turn on打开；D.turn around转身。
句意：那个男孩正在睡觉，请______收音机。
故选B。
【点评】此题考查固定的短语搭配，平时应多归纳总结并记忆。
2．—Mm…Your pizza______ so nice.——Thanks! Would you like to try some?A. smellsB. feelsC. soundsD. tastes【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——嗯……你的比萨闻起来真香。
——谢谢，要试一些吗？A. smells闻起来；B. feels感觉，摸起来；C. sounds听起来；D. tastes品尝，尝起来。
食物要么闻到香味，要么尝到味道，根据语境，这里是闻到，故选A。
3．When going upstairs or downstairs, we need to walk on the right, leaving the left space for the people who _______.A. hurry upB. look aroundC. run away【答案】 A【解析】【分析】上下楼梯时，我们需要靠右行，留下左边的位置给赶急的人们。
A. hurry up赶快；B. look around浏览；到处察看；到处寻找；C. run away逃跑；失控；；根据语境及句意，故选A。
【点评】动副词组的意义具有多样性，我们应注意记忆并体会。
4．The little dancer from Australia looks _____ in the long skirt.A. gentlyB. happilyC. beautifullyD. lovely【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:那个来自澳大利亚的小小的舞者穿着那条长裙子看起来很可爱。
【英语】中考英语短语动词真题汇编(含答案)及解析
【英语】中考英语短语动词真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、短语动词1．—How can we help the children in the mountain village?—We can ____ leaflets to ask people to donate money.A. give inB. give offC. give upD. give out【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：—我们如何能帮助山村里的孩子？—我们可以散发传单号召人们捐款。
give in屈服; 投降; 让步；give off发出; 放出; 散发出; 放射出; give up放弃；giveout分发; 公布。
所以选D2．--- Are you going to have a part time job during the summer vacation?--- Yes. I think I shouldn't always ______ my parents since I've grown up.A. fight againstB. argue withC. hear fromD. depend on【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——你暑假要做兼职吗？——是的，我认为既然我已经长大了，我不应该总是依靠父母。
depend on依靠；取决于；fight against与……打架；argue with与某人争论；hear from收到……来信。
故选D。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
3．--- Who is Dave looking ______?--- His mother. She's been in hospital for a few days.A. forB. afterC. atD. up【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——Dave在照顾谁？——他妈妈，她住院好几天了。
look after照顾；look for寻找；look at看；look up查找。
高一英语动词动词短语试题答案及解析
高一英语动词动词短语试题答案及解析1.A good friend is like a mirror. Don’t let a little agreement_____ a great friendship.A．add up B．blow up C．take up D．break up【答案】D【解析】A.add up加起来，B.blow up 爆炸， C.take up从事，拿起，开始学，占据，D.breakup分手，解体，结束，句意：一个好朋友就像一面镜子，不要让小小的分歧结束一段很好的友谊。
所以选D。
【考点】考查动词短语2. While looking for a book, I ______ this old photo taken in college.A．came into B．came across C．came up D．came out【答案】B【解析】考察动词短语辨析。
A进入，形成；B遇见，发现；C提出，想出；D出版，开花；句意：在寻找书本的时候，我发现了一张在大学里拍的照片。
根据句意说明B正确。
【考点】考察动词短语辨析点评：任何一种语言都有大量的固定搭配词组，英语也不例外。
那些约定俗成的词组我们必须对其高度重视，认真对待。
实质上，这类题属于记忆性的考查，因为固定的搭配必定产生固定的意思，一旦记住了它的搭配和意思，解题就不会困难。
在平时的学习中，对于固定用法的积累是非常必要的，在考试中遇到类似题目，拿过来直接用就可以。
多阅读文章，从中学习有用的固定用法。
3. I was just talking to Margot when Jackson ________.A．cut in B．cut off C．cut down D．cut up【答案】A【解析】考察动词短语辨析。
A插话；B气短；C砍倒；D切碎；句意：我正在和Margot说话，在这时Jackson插话进来了。
根据句意说明A正确。
初中英语动词试题有答案和解析及解析
初中英语动词试题 ( 有答案和分析 ) 及分析一、动词1．The boy is sleeping. Please the radio.A. turn upB. turn downC. turn onD. turn around【答案】B【分析】【剖析】 A.turn up增大，高； B.turn down 减小，低； C.turn on 翻开； D.turn around身。
句意：那个男孩正在睡，______收音机。
故B。
【点】此考固定的短搭配，平多并。
2．— Mm⋯ Your pizza______ so nice.A. smellsB. feels Thanks!—— Would you like to try some?C. soundsD. tastes【答案】A【分析】【剖析】句意：——⋯⋯你的比起来真香。
——，要一些？ A. smells 起来； B. feels 感，摸起来； C. sounds 听起来； D. tastes 品，起来。
食品要么到香味，要么到滋味，依据境，里是到，故A。
3．When going upstairs or downstairs, we need to walk on the right, leaving the left space forthe people who _______.A. hurry upB. look aroundC. run away【答案】A【分析】【剖析】上下楼梯，我需要靠右行，留下左的地点赶急的人。
A. hurry up赶忙； B. look around；到观察；到找； C. run away逃跑；失控；；依据境及句意，故A。
【点】副的意拥有多性，我注意并领会。
4．The little dancer from Australia looks _____ in the long skirt.A. gentlyB. happilyC. beautifullyD. lovely【答案】D【分析】【剖析】句意:那个来自澳大利的小小的舞者衣着那条裙子看起来很可。
英语动词专项训练100(附答案)及解析
英语动词专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、动词1．________, Tom! It's time to get up and go to school.A. Wake upB. Make upC. Grow upD. Look up【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：汤姆,醒醒！到了起床上学的时间了。
wake up醒来、叫醒；make up编造、弥补；grow up长大；look up查找。
根据句意选A。
【点评】考查短语动词辨析。
2．—How is our government going to deal with the office building?— It will be _____ a library.A. turned offB. turned onC. turned outD. turned into【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：—我们的政府如何处理办公大楼？—它将变成一个图书馆。
A. turned off关掉（开关等）；B. turned on打开（开关等）；C. turned out结果是，证明是，D. turned into变成。
根据句意语境，可知办公楼应该是变成图书馆，故选D。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析题。
熟记四个短语的不同意义。
3．TFBOYS' songs ____ sweet and many of us like listening to them.A. soundB. feelC. tasteD. look【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:TF男孩的歌听起来很甜美，我们很多人都喜欢听。
A.听起来，系动词;B. 感觉，摸;C.尝起来;D.看起来。
这四个单词都可以做系动词，后跟形容词做表语。
根据句意可知，歌曲应该是听起来很甜美，故应选A。
4．When going upstairs or downstairs, we need to walk on the right, leaving the left space for the people who _______.A. hurry upB. look aroundC. run away【答案】 A【解析】【分析】上下楼梯时，我们需要靠右行，留下左边的位置给赶急的人们。
初二英语动词和动词短语试题答案及解析
初二英语动词和动词短语试题答案及解析1. I see him _____ basketball almost every day.A. playB. to playC. playing【答案】A【解析】句意：我几乎天天看见他打篮球。
see的宾语补足语用动词原形时，表示动作经常发生的，用动词的-ing形式时，表示动作正在发生。
根据时间状语every day可知，用动词原形表示动作经常发生。
故用A。
【考点】考查非谓语动词的用法。
2. ---Would you mind ______the window for me? I feel a little cold. ---Not at all. I’ll do it right away.A. closeB. to closeC. closing【答案】C【解析】句意：你介意为我关上窗子吗？我觉得有点冷。
不介意。
我马上去关。
mind后用动词的-ing形式。
所以用closing，选C。
【考点】考查非谓语动词的用法。
3. My dad ________ a teacher when I grow up .A．wants me to B．wants me to beC．wants me D．wanted【答案】B【解析】句意：当我长大时，我的爸爸想要我成为一名老师。
结合语境可知本句描述的是客观性事实，故用一般现在时态，主语my dad表示单数第三人称，故谓语动词用单数，want sb to do sth想要某人做某事，故选B。
【考点】考查时态及固定搭配4. .How do you like this film?Funny. I couldn’t h elp ____ when I watched it.A. laughB. laughingC. to laugh【答案】B【解析】句意：你认为这部电影怎么样？非常滑稽，当我看时我忍不住大笑。
can’t help doing sth,忍不住做……。
高考英语动词及动词短语专项练习题(含答案解析)
高考英语动词及动词短语专项练习题（含答案解析）1.．The Chang’e 4 lunar probe’s landing on the moon’s far side on Jan.3, 2019 a new chapter in mankind’s exploration of the moon.A．predictsB．marksC．approvesD．shapes2.China’s sci?fi feature film The Wandering Earth 349 million dollars at the box office during its first week of release.A．took inB．turned overC．added upD．came at3.Once you are in the habit of life, being on the go from morning till night, it is hard to slow down. A．rushing throughB．going through C．settling intoD．getting intost December China 100 Chinese and 10 foreigners for their outstanding contributions to the country’s reform and opening?up.A．distinguishedB．sponsoredC．acknowledgedD．evaluated5.-We found a buyer for our house, but then the sale ．-Why not promote it by posting an advertisement online? A．fell throughB．got throughC．cleared upD．looked up6.Being an experienced lecturer, Mr. Black his speech to suit a younger audience. A．simplifiedB．addressedC．exchangedD．delivered7.They with joy when they heard that their class won first place in the relay race. A．picked upB．split upC．took upD．sprang up8．I prefer a table that can be when not used so that it may save a lot of space. A．cleared upB．folded upC．fixed upD．taken up9.The plans got in the approval process，so everyone had to stop and wait until the application forms came back from the ministry.A．struckB．occupiedC．stuckD．delivered10.As time goes by, it’s inevitable that many new changes will be in China’s stock market.A．brought aboutB．put forwardC．set outD．left off11.We are not supposed to escape from difficulties in that they can ourbest qualities. A．make outB．work outC．carry outD．bring out12.He hadn’t been asked to the party and was feeling very ． A．turned downB．broken downC．stressed outD．left out13.The only way to live happily with others is to their faults and admire their virtues. A．overlookB．justifyC．clarifyD．acknowledge14.-How did Professor Li’s lecture impress you?-I just heard his voice but couldn’t what he was saying. A．pick outB．make outC．think outD．squeeze out15.You have to find very experienced people to do all this work so as to quality. A．distinguishB．adjustC．accumulateD．guarantee16.It is important that climate?friendly technologies should be to developing countries to help them build a green economy.A．transformedB．communicatedC．committedD．transferred17.Since his father got ill in hospital last year, Tom has the running of the family firm from his old father.A．taken overB．taken offC．taken upD．taken on18.．As a teacher, I often use this celebrity’s experience to the message to my students that they should have their own dream for the future.A．declareB．conveyC．summarizeD．attach19.Making your potential employer honest and to you can give you insights into how happy you’ll be as one of their colleagues.A．call outB．make upC．open upD．get through20.If you want to know the flight schedule, please at the booking office.A．inquireB．acquireC．requireD．request21.It was the man on the bed with his eyes open who the book open on the desk just now. A．lain；layB．lying；laidC．lay；layD．lying；lied22.Unless all his demands were ，he would refuse to sign the agreement，he insisted. A．metB．permittedC．allowedD．replied23.Now in China many young people important positions in the government. A．seizeB．catchC．graspD．hold24.He really wanted a bigger pay raise but decided to what they offered. A．stand forB．allow forC．answer forD．settle for25.． Learning another language is like stepping out of a door, through which I can and see more clearly my own language.A．take backB．look backC．turn backD．get back26.He didn’t what I read because his mind was on something else. A．hold onB．catch onC．take inD．get over27．I think Jack will a good monitor，so I’d like to vote for him. A．turnB．changeC．makeD．elect28.Mary and John were once good friends, but then they had a quarreland ． A．broke upB．broke offC．broke downD．broke away29.Thousands of soldiers are working to food and blankets to the earthquake victims. A．introduceB．distributeC．submitD．present30.-How much did the guy you to fix your 4G mobile phone?-I don’t remember，but it was quite a lot. A．costB．spendC．chargeD．take31.Upon entering the room, I found the place comforted me even before my eyes the dark. A．set asideB．turned downC．adjusted toD．drove away32.If you do fall out of the boat，your life jacket will help you to A．stay upB．come upC．make upD．stand up33.Everyone should learn something about first aid，for every second will A．playB．countC．happenD．showuntil we can find you out.in an emergency.34.As we are companions in difficult situations, I will not ，unconcerned about your troubles. A．look onB．wait onC．hang onD．catch on35.Faced with a problem，you have to it first，and then try to find a solution. A．resembleB．substituteC．concentrateD．analyze36.Evidence obtained from observation and experiment is often used toa scientific theory. A．confirmB．claimC．concludeD．calculate37.The little boy was so careless with his spelling that he often letters from words. A．left outB．left behindC．left offD．left alone38.-In New Zealand, the Maori people a strong cultural tradition.-We should learn from them in the effort to preserve our culture. A．advocateB．maintainC．establishD．digest39.The government has agreed to pay the firms extra sums to for their financial losses. A．make upB．bring upC．fill upD．look up40.．If you hear the fire alarm at ten o’clock this morning, don’t it, for the engineers are merely testing it.A．take possession ofB．take advantage ofC．take notice ofD．take charge of41.Having lost something in the cloakroom，I went inside to get it，and found Roy the pockets of people’s coats.A．going aroundB．going afterC．going againstD．going through42.The recently released film Kong：Skull Island successfully the audience to the adventure with Dolby 3?D technology.A．transportsB．adjustsC．transformsD．relates43．I called her nearly ten minutes this morning，but I couldn’t . A．get throughB．go throughC．live throughD．look through44.When I met her at the entrance to the hall，she to me that she had seen me. A．occurredB．mentionedC．referredD．reminded45.The report shows that the increase in oil prices has many changes inour lives. A．got throughB．resulted fromC．turned intoD．brought about46.No matter how carefully you plan your finances，no one can when the unexpected will happen. A．proveB．implyC．demandD．predict47.Internet shopping is really when people are sure of its safety and security. A．taking offB．taking upC．setting offD．setting up48.If you any mistakes in the article，just mark them with a pencil. A．makeB．repeatC．spotD．ignore49.The reason why he his post was that there was a more attractive and challenging job for him. A．remainedB．removedC．resignedD．replaced50.It seems hard for me to ，because the other team members are all much younger and there is a big gap between them and me.A．get awayB．settle downC．fit inD．make up高考押题专练1.．The Chang’e 4 lunar probe’s landing on the moon’s far side on Jan.3, 2019 a new chapter in mankind’s exploration of the moon.A．predictsB．marksC．approvesD．shapes【答案】B【解析】考查动词辨析。
高一英语动词动词短语试题答案及解析
高一英语动词动词短语试题答案及解析1.A local woman didn’t _______ her tears when she saw her store destroyed by the fire. A．hold out B．hold backC．hold up D．hold on【答案】B【解析】句意：一个当地的妇女在看见自己的店被大火毁灭的时候，忍不住眼泪。
这里使用动词短语，四个选项的含义分别是：A. hold out伸出，维持，B. hold back忍住，C. hold up举起，耽搁，D. hold on别挂断，所以选B。
【考点】考查动词短语2.Don’t reply to any e-mails _______ personal information, no matter how official or formal they appear.A．searching B．asking C．offering D．requesting【答案】 D【解析】A. search搜寻，B. ask询问，C. offer提供，主动提出，D. request要求，句意：不要恢复任何需要个人信息的电子邮件，不管看起来是官方的还是私人的。
根据句意选D。
【考点】考查动词辨析3.—A naughty boy kept talking in class.—Are you _____ Mike? It’s just like him to be so rude!A．coming across B．looking down on C．looking forward to D．referring to【答案】D【解析】考察动词短语辨析。
A遇见，发现；B看不起；C期待；D提及，谈及；涉及；参考；句意：—一个调皮的男孩在教室里不停地说话。
—你是指Mike吗？这么粗鲁的做法正像他。
根据句意说明D正确。
【考点】考察动词短语辨析点评：动词短语是高考必考题，在平时的学习中要把同种类型的短语放在一起比较，如同一个动词+不同的介词/副词；同一个介词/副词+不同的动词。
【英语】 短语动词基础测试题
【英语】短语动词基础测试题一、短语动词1．一 Can you guess when the story took place?一 In 1990, right?A. was writtenB. happenedC. ended【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——你能猜猜这个故事发生在什么时候吗？——在1990年，对吗？take place发生；was written被写；happen发生；end结束。
故选B。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
2．— Mary, how can I get to Xianning from Wuhan next week?— You'd better take a train. the suitable trains in the timetable.A. Set upB. Look upC. Take upD. Put up【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——玛丽，下个星期我怎样才能从武汉到达咸宁？——你最好坐火车去。
在时间表中查找合适的列车。
A. Set up建立；B. Look up查找；C. Take up从事；D. Put up张贴，举起。
这里是表示查找，故答案为B。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
理解句意并掌握词组的意义和用法。
3．—Could we the arriving time for school to 8:00 am, Mr. Li?—You mean 7:30 is a little earlier? Let's discuss it with the headmaster.A. find outB. give upC. put offD. cut out【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——李先生，我们可以将到校时间推迟到早上八点吗？——你意思是7点半早了一点吗？那么我们和校长一起商量一下吧。
A.弄明白；B.放弃；C.推迟；D.切断。
(英语)英语短语动词试题经典及解析
（英语）英语短语动词试题经典及解析一、短语动词1．It's six o'clock．It's time to get up．Please ．A. wake up himB. wake him upC. heat up himD. heat him up【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：6点了，该起床了，请把他叫醒。
wake up叫醒；heat up加热。
“及物动词+副词”构成的动词短语在跟代词作宾语是，注意代词放在动词后副词前，故选B。
【点评】考查动词短语2．Joe has caused many problems and his dad can't ______ good ways to solve his trouble.A. come up withB. catch up withC. work outD. write down【答案】 A【解析】【分析】come up with”想出“；catch up with”赶上“；work out”解决“；write down”写下来“。
句意为：Joe惹出许多麻烦，他的爸爸想不出方法来解决他的麻烦。
”想出方法“用come up with，故选A。
【点评】考查短语动词的辨析。
3．If you want to know more about space, please ___________ the book A Brief History of Time.A. look throughB. look aroundC. look afterD. look down upon【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：如果你想多了解太空，请浏览《时间简史》这本书。
look through浏览；look around环顾四周；look after照顾；look down upon瞧不起。
根据句意，故答案为A。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
熟记短语，理解句意，根据语境判断选项。
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（英语）英语短语动词试题(有答案和解析)及解析一、短语动词1．The company wants to a school for the poor children．A. put offB. set upC. call inD. look after【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：这家公司想为贫困儿童建一所学校。
put off推迟；延期；set up建立；call in召集；打电话；look after照顾。
故选B。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
2．--- Are you going to have a part time job during the summer vacation?--- Yes. I think I shouldn't always ______ my parents since I've grown up.A. fight againstB. argue withC. hear fromD. depend on【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——你暑假要做兼职吗？——是的，我认为既然我已经长大了，我不应该总是依靠父母。
depend on依靠；取决于；fight against与……打架；argue with与某人争论；hear from收到……来信。
故选D。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
3．If you want to know more about space, please ___________ the book A Brief History of Time.A. look throughB. look aroundC. look afterD. look down upon【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：如果你想多了解太空，请浏览《时间简史》这本书。
look through浏览；look around环顾四周；look after照顾；look down upon瞧不起。
根据句意，故答案为A。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
熟记短语，理解句意，根据语境判断选项。
4．— What bad weather! The ground is covered with much snow.—And it may result in traffic jams.A. take inB. lead toC. pour out【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——天气真糟糕！地面被很多雪覆盖。
——这可能会导致交通拥挤。
result in=lead to意为“导致”，take in意为“吸收”，pour out意为“倒出来”，故选B。
【点评】考查动词短语词义。
5．Please keep still, or I can't cut your hair. It's dangerous.A. don't comeB. don't moveC. don't be late【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：请不要动，不然我不能给你剪头发，很危险。
keep still静止不动；A.别来；B.别动；C.别迟到。
故选B。
【点评】考查动词短语的意思。
6．The traveler ______ his map to make sure he was not lost.A. looked afterB. looked upC. looked forD. looked down【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：旅行者为了确保自己不会迷路去查阅地图。
A.照顾；B.查阅；C.寻找；D.瞧不起，向下看。
此处应是查阅地图，以防迷路，故选B。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
注意选项的词义和用法。
7．一 Can you guess when the story took place?一 In 1990, right?A. was writtenB. happenedC. ended【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——你能猜猜这个故事发生在什么时候吗？——在1990年，对吗？take place发生；was written被写；happen发生；end结束。
故选B。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
8．一 Bob isn't at home. Then where is he?一 Sorry I have no idea where he's gone.A. don't knowB. rememberC. don't care【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——Bob不在家，那么他在哪儿呢？——对不起，我不知道他去哪儿了。
have no idea不知道。
故选A。
【点评】考查动词短语。
9．Scientists are trying to ___________ ways to treat the terrible disease called H7N9.A. come up withB. look forward toC. talk aboutD. give up【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：科学家正努力想出办法治疗叫H7N9的可怕疾病。
come up with 想出；提出；look forward to盼望；talk about谈论；give up放弃。
根据句意可知选A。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
10．The boats take different routes, but they all____ in the same place.A. give upB. clear upC. end upD. make up【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:这些船走不同的路线，但是他们的终点都在同一个地方。
give up放弃；clear up清理干净；end up结束；make up 编造，弥补。
根据句意可知，船走的路线不同，但是都在同一个地方结束，即都去同一个地方。
故选C。
【点评】考查动词短语。
11．—Do you know who _______ my umbrella? I can't find it.—Sorry. I went out just now.A. took awayB. took upC. took offD. took out【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：---你知道谁拿走了我的雨伞吗？我找不到了。
---对不去，我刚才出去了。
take away拿走；take up拿起；从事；take off脱掉；起飞；take out取出。
根据句意，故答案为A。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析，熟记take构成的短语，根据句意判断答案。
12．It's six o'clock．It's time to get up．Please ．A. wake up himB. wake him upC. heat up himD. heat him up【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：6点了，该起床了，请把他叫醒。
wake up叫醒；heat up加热。
“及物动词+副词”构成的动词短语在跟代词作宾语是，注意代词放在动词后副词前，故选B。
【点评】考查动词短语13．How I wish I could sleep longer! However, I had to get there before the plane_________.A. ran offB. went offC. took offD. set off【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：我多么希望能多睡会。
然而我必须在飞机起飞之前赶到那儿。
A. ran off 逃跑；B. went off离开；C. took off 脱下（衣服，鞋袜等），（飞机）起飞；D. set off出发，动身。
根据句意是飞机起飞，故答案为C。
【点评】考查短语动词：take off（飞机）起飞14．— Mary, how can I get to Xianning from Wuhan next week?— You'd better take a train. the suitable trains in the timetable.A. Set upB. Look upC. Take upD. Put up【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——玛丽，下个星期我怎样才能从武汉到达咸宁？——你最好坐火车去。
在时间表中查找合适的列车。
A. Set up建立；B. Look up查找；C. Take up从事；D. Put up张贴，举起。
这里是表示查找，故答案为B。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
理解句意并掌握词组的意义和用法。
15．Don't waste water the river and the lake.A. put; intoB. pour; inC. pour; intoD. put; to【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：不要把废水倒到河里和湖里。
pour……into把……倒入；put……into 把……放在……里。
故选C。
【点评】考查动词短语。
16．— Can I ______ a few minutes of yours to talk about how to deal with the old books?— Sure.A. set upB. open upC. take upD. put up【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——我能占用你几分钟的时间谈谈如何处理旧问题吗？——当然可以。
A创立，B开通，C占据，D建造，根据a few minutes，可知是占用时间，故选C。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析，注意根据a few minutes的语境选择合适的用法。
17．There was a rainstorm yesterday. The flood _______ the old bridge over the small river.A. washed awayB. went awayC. kept awayD. ran away【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：昨天有一场暴风雨。
洪水冲走了小河上的旧桥。
wash away冲走；go away离开；keep away使远离；run away逃跑。
根据句意，故答案为A。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析，熟记与away构成的动词短语，在理解句意的基础上判断答案。
18．—The children in rural areas have few books to read. Let's ______ some books to them.—Great, it is a good idea.A. give awayB. hand outC. take outD. put out【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：--在农村地区的孩子们有很少的书去阅读。