【精品】张汉熙 高级英语第一二册单词列表(按字母顺序排列123
高级英语(张汉熙)第二册词汇短语
高级英语第二册词汇短语Lesson One Face to Face with Hurricane Camile词汇:✓hurricane (n.): a violent tropical cyclone with winds moving at 73 or more miles per hour,often accompanied by torrential rains,and originating usually in the West Indian region飓风✓lash (v.): move quickly or violently猛烈冲击;拍打✓pummel (n.): beat or hit with repeated blows,esp．with the fist(尤指用拳头)连续地打✓course (n.): a way of behaving;mode 0f conduct行为;品行;做法✓demolish (v.): pull down．tear down,or smash to pieces (a building,etc．),destroy:ruin拉倒;打碎;拆毁;破坏;毁灭✓motel (n.):a hotel intended primarily for those traveling by car, usually with direct access from each room to an area for cars汽车游客旅馆✓gruff (adj.): rough or surly in manner or speech;harsh and throaty;hoarse粗暴的,粗鲁的;粗哑的。
嘶哑的✓batten (n.): fasten with battens用压条钉住(或固定)✓methodically (adv.): orderly,systematically有秩序地;有条理地✓main (n.): a principal pipe, or line in a distributing system for water, gas, electricity, etc(自来水,煤气,电等的)总管✓bathtub (n.): a tub,now usually a bathroom fixture,in which to take a bath浴盆,浴缸✓generator (n.): a machine for changing mechanical energy into electrical energy;dynamo发电机,发动机✓scud (v.): run or move swiftly;glide or skim along easily疾行,飞驰;掠过✓mattress (n.): a casing of strong cloth or other fabric filled with cotton,hair,foam rubber,etc．床垫;褥子✓pane (n.):a single division of a window,etc.,consisting of a sheet of glass in a frame;such a sheet of glass窗格;窗玻璃✓disintegrate (v.): separate into parts or fragments; break up;disunite分裂,分解,裂成碎块✓blast (n.): a strong rush of(air or wind)一股(气流);一阵(风)✓douse (n.): plunge or thrust suddenly into liquid;drench; pour liquid over把…浸入液体里;使浸透;✓brigade (n.): a group of people organized to function. unit in some work(组织起来执行某种任务的)队✓scramble (v.): climb,crawl,or clamber hurriedly爬行;攀(登)✓litter (n.): the young borne at one time by a dog,cat or other animal which normally bears several young at a delivery(狗、猫等多产动物)一胎生下的小动物✓shudder (n.): shake or tremble suddenly and violently,as in horror or extreme disgust震颤,战栗✓ferocity (n.): wild force or cruelty;ferociousness凶猛;凶恶,残忍;暴行✓swipe (n.):a hard,sweeping blow[口]猛击,重击✓maroon (av.): leave abandoned,isolated,or helpless使处于孤立无援的处境✓devastate (nv.): destroy;lay waste;make desolate毁坏,摧毁;使荒芜✓swath (n.): the space or width covered with one cut of a scythe or other mowing device刈幅(挥动镰刀所及面积)✓huddle (v.): crowd,push,or nestle close together。
张汉熙《高级英语（2）》（修订本...
张汉熙《高级英语（2）》（修订本...Unit6一、词汇短语1.skyline[]n.a window in a roof or ceiling天窗2.thermodynamics[]n.physics that deals withthe relationships between heat and other forms of energy热力学3.genetics[]n.the study of how the qualities of living things are passed on in their genes遗传学4.mutation[]n.an alteration or change,as in nature,form,or quality（本质、形式上的）变化：genetic mutation基因突变5.discredit[]vt.a）to refuse to believe不相信，怀疑：discreditall rumors不相信所有谣传；b）to damage in reputation;disgrace败坏……声誉，使受辱：an attempt to discredit the government给政府抹黑的可笑企图6.corollary[]n.a deduction or an inference推理，推论：Anotherevident corollary is that the end is the final cause of the effect and not ofthe efficient cause.另外一个明显的推论即：目的是结果的终极因，但不是直接原因。
7.homogeneous[]adj.of the same or similarnature or kind同种的，同类的：They are homogeneous people.他们是同类人。
张汉熙《 高级英语 》重点词汇表整理第二册13
L esson Thirteen In Favor of Capital PunishmentNounsheaf, psychiatry, assemblage, frivolity, outset, homicide, sanctity, qualm, cutthroat, poker, marksman, euthanasia, delinquency, virility, villainy, specter, conjecture, mania, mania, boatload, skipper, detention, animus, retribution, penitentiary, diet, stench, miscarriage, acquittal, arbiter, tribunal, demagogy, mischance, vindicator, parolee, parole, stigma, misstep, incarceration, counterpart, reformatory, lunatic, advocacy, perplexity, law-abidingVerbconcede, deter, invoke, forfeit, rear, disclose, discharge, condone, nag, excoriate, garble, hypnotize, mitigate, rack, commute, evade, disallow, monopolize, repress, pound, surge, animate, number, house,Adjective and adverbreproachful, airtight, sanguinary, harrowing, vindictive, presumptive, obsessive, infallible, tenacious, prophylactic, deliberative, ludicrous, vicarious, irrevocable, implausible, fallacious, callous, indignant, incurable,revocable, revileNoun phrasecapital punishment, cure principle, potential murder, sexual racking, mass degradation, airtight case, judicial homicide, moral conceit, presumptive reason, hushed tones, mindless assaults, engaging case, miscarriage of justice, heart-tending diaryVerb phrasegive pause to, dispose of, brush aside, trot out, couple with, single out, let loose, rule out, clamp upon, live out, peter outOther phrases：close to, on the threshold, at the setout, in the name of, for my part, beyond my ken, at fault, at pains, at every point, to the same end, on its march。
高级英语 张汉熙 1-6课 vocabulary
Unit 1 Pub Talk and the King’s Englishintricate (adj) : hard to follow or understand because full of puzzling parts，details，or relationships错综复杂的；难以理解的，难懂的indulge (v.) : give way to one’s own desire尽情享受；从事于meander (v.) : wander aimlessly or idly；ramble漫步；闲逛conversationalist (n.) : a person who converses；esp．，one who enjoys and is skilled at conversation交谈者；(尤指)健谈者anecdote (n.) : a short，entertaining account of some happening，usually personal or biographical轶事，逸事intimate (n.) : a close friend or companion密友，知己on the rocks[colloq．] : in or into a condition of ruin or catastrophe (婚姻)破坏的；失败的musketeer (n.) : (formerly)a soldier armed with a musket火枪手delve (v.) : investigate for information；search发掘；调查(研究)recess (n.) : a secluded，withdrawn，or inner place幽深处desultorily (adv.) : aimlessly；at random随意地；无目的地alchemy (n.) : an early form of chemistry，whose chief aims were to change baser metals into gold：a method or power of transmutation; esp. the seemingly miraculous change of a thing into something better炼金术；变化物质的方法或魔力tart (adj.) : sharp in taste；sour；acid辛辣的；尖酸的；刻薄的convict (n.) : a person found guilty of a crime and sentenced by a court罪犯churl (n.) : a farm laborer；peasant农民；庄稼人，乡下人rift (n.) : an open break in a previously friendly relationship分裂；失和scamper (v.) : run or go hurriedly or quickly急驰，快跑rendering (n.) : a translation翻译bilingual (adj.) : of，in or using two languages(用)两种语言的intercept (v.) : seize or stop on the way，before arrival at the intended place拦截；截断；截击。
高级英语课文翻译及词汇(张汉熙版)高级英语第一册
“那恐怕不容易吧?”“是不容易，夫人。
邻近各州——得克萨斯、阿肯色、密西西比、亚拉巴马以及其余各州都会密切注意搜寻一辆损坏得像你们那辆一样的汽车。
”公爵夫人沉思起来。
“有没有可能先修理一下呢?如果能把车子悄悄修理一下，我们会出大价钱。
”探长使劲摇着头。
“那样的话，还不如现在就去警察局投案自首。
路易斯安那州境内的每一家修车铺都已接到通知，一旦发现像你们那样需要修理的汽车送来修理，立即向警方报告。
他们也都会照办的，你们的事谁都知道。
”“你说警方拿到了我们车上掉下来的一件东西，它叫什么来着？”“框圈。
”“它会成为追查的线索吗?”欧吉维肯定地点了点头。
“他们能查出它是从什么样的汽车上掉下来的——生产厂家，车型，也许还能查出出厂年份，或者是大致的出厂时间。
那车灯玻璃碎片也可以起到同样作用。
但由于你们的车子是外国的，查起来可能得花几天的工夫。
”“几天过后，”她追问道，“警方就会知道他们要找的是一辆美洲虎吗?”“我想是这样。
”今天是星期二。
从这家伙所讲的情况看来，他们最多只能拖到星期五或星期六。
公爵夫人冷静地盘算了一番：现在需要解决的是一个关键的问题。
假使买通了这个旅馆侦探，他们唯一的一个机会——一个渺茫的机会——就在于迅速将汽车弄走。
若能弄到北方某个大城市里去，那儿人们不知道新奥尔良发生的这起车祸和警方的搜查行动，车子可以在那里悄悄修好，这样罪证也就消灭了。
那么，即使以后再怀疑到克罗伊敦夫妇头上，也找不到什么真凭实据。
但车子如何才能弄走呢?毫无疑问，这个粗俗愚笨的侦探说的是真话：要想把车子开到北方，沿途所要经过的各州都会像路易斯安那州一样警惕和注意的，所有的公路巡警都会留心注意一辆前灯撞破、框圈掉落的车子，也许还会设有路障。
要想不被某个目光锐利的警察抓到，谈何容易。
但这还是有可能做得到的，只要能够趁着黑夜行车，而白天里将汽车隐藏起来。
有许多偏僻地方远离公路，不会受人注意。
这样做可能要冒风险，但总比在这里坐等受擒要强些。
综合英语考研张汉熙《高级英语1》考研复习指南词汇短语
综合英语考研张汉熙《高级英语1》考研复习指南词汇短语一、一、词汇短语1. hurricane [5hQrikEn] n. a severe tropical cyclone usually with heavy rains and winds moving a 73-136 knots飓风2. lash [lAF] vt. strike against with force or violence猛烈打击：The sleet is lashing the roof.雨夹雪击打着屋顶。
3. pummel [5pQm(E)l] v.（用拳头连续）击打：The child pummeled his mother angrily as she carried him home.那孩子因其母带他回家而生气地捶打着母亲。
4. reluctant [ri5lQktEnt] adj. unwilling; disinclined不愿意的，勉强的：He was very reluctant to go away.他很不愿意离去。
其名词形式为reluctance。
5. abandon [E5bAndEn] vt. a). leave someone who needs or counts on you; leave in the lurch放弃，抛弃：abandon a friend in trouble抛弃处于危难中的朋友；b). to give up by leaving or ceasing to operate or inhabit, especially as a result of danger or other impending threat离弃，丢弃：abandon the ship弃船6. course [kC:s] n. a mode of action or behavior品行，行为7. demolish [di5mCliF] vt. to do away with completely; put an end to毁坏，破坏：The fire demolished the town.大火烧毁了这座城镇。
张汉熙《 高级英语 》重点词汇表整理第一册14
L esson Fourteen Argentia Bay1.Nounsrubble, anthem, crockery, chaplain, salvo, drove, arsenal, deference, predicament, civilian, chore, squawk, swirl, quarter-deck, awning, squeal, boatswain, scupper, quartermaster, bunk, aluminum, swell, coxswain, gangplank, vestment, den, sherry, commodore, chum, galley, crossfire, smattering, destroyer, gangway, priority, bulkhead,2.Verbsbeckon, foul, embark, escort, droop, camouflage, expedite, jumble, purse, pervade, strangle, squint, appal, flop, spangle, dissolve, bespeak, equivocate, zigzag, hitch, lurch, diminish, sneak, blend, totter, sway, stagger, blaze, totter, dot,3.Adjectives and Adverbslean, stupendous, glum, explicit, flawless, erect, prudent, skeletal, august, aghast, watertight, laboriously, unwonted, primeval, inexorable, springy, inconceivable, perplexed, adept, suicidal, spick-and-span, hypocritical, clutch, pathetic, woodenly, subdued, dismal, stuffy, ashy cheeks,4.Noun Phrasesdress parade, spick-and-span flagship, storm-whipped vessel, double-breasted suit, skeletal fingers, a gesture of dismissal, full-fledged ally, braced-legs, high-flown language, brass band, crippled walk, liaison officer, intensive refresher course, crack-voiced radio,5.Verb Phrasestake the floor, run a red line across, soften the ground for, steam into view, put…at one’s service, press for, pull oneself to one’s feet, stand at attention, tailor…into,6.Other phrasessoaked in his bones, thick with tobacco smoke, on battle alert, by a shade of a shade, in confidence。
张汉熙《高级英语（1）》（第3版）学习指南【词汇短语+课文精解+全文翻译+练习答案】（Lesson
张汉熙《⾼级英语（1）》（第3版）学习指南【词汇短语+课⽂精解+全⽂翻译+练习答案】（LessonLesson 12 Ships in the Desert (Edited)⼀、词汇短语1. anchor n. & v. to hold fast by or as if by an anchor抛锚，锚定：They layat anchor outside the harbor.他们在港外抛锚停泊。
2. lap vt. to wash or slap against with soft liquid sounds拍打：The waveswere lapping the side of the boat.波浪击打着船的侧⾯。
3. comparable adj. that can be compared可⽐较的，⽐得上的4. underlying adj. fundamental, basic在下⾯的，根本的，潜在的5. parka n. a thick warm jacket with a hood⽑⽪风雪⼤⾐，⽪制⼤⾐6. glacier n. a large mass of ice and snow thatforms in areas where the rate of snowfall constantly exceeds the rate atwhich the snow melts; it moves slowly outward from the center ofaccumulation or down a mountain until it melts or breaks away冰川7. emission n. a gas or other substance that is sent into the air排放，排出物：fume emission尘雾排放8. inexorable adj. not capable of being persuaded byentreaty; relentless不可变的，残酷⽆情的：the inexorable passage of theseasons⼈⼒不能改变的四季转移9. graph n. a diagram, as a curve, broken lines, series of bars, etc.,representing the successive changes in a variable quantity or quantities图表，曲线图10. frigid adj. extremely cold极其寒冷的：Frigid winds blew fromthe north.寒风从北⽅刮来。
张汉熙《高级英语(1)》(修订本)学习指南(The Middle Eastern Bazaar)【圣
Unit 1 The Middle Eastern Bazaar一、词汇短语1. bazaar [bE5zB:] n. a market or area where there are a lot of small shops, especiallyin India or the Middle East(东方国家尤其是中东地区和印度地区的)集市，街市：Chickens, goats and rabbits were offered for barter at the bazaar.在集市上，鸡、山羊和兔子被摆出来作物物交换之用。
2. Gothic [5^CWik] adj. the style of architecture prevalent in Western Europe fromthe 12th to the 16th century, characterized by pointed arches and flyingbuttresses哥特式的3. cavern [5kAvEn] n. a large underground chamber, as in a cave山洞，洞穴4. harmonious [hB:5mEunjEs] adj. characterized by harmony of sound; melodious悦耳的，和谐的：a harmonious group of friends一群和睦的朋友5. throng [WrCN] n. a great number of people gathered together, a large crowd人群，群集：A patient throng was waiting in silence.一大群耐心的人在静静地等着。
6. conceivable [kEn5si:vEbl] adj. that can be conceived, imagined可想象的，想得到的；可能的：by every conceivable means千方百计7. din [din] n. a jumble of loud, usually discordant sounds喧哗，吵闹：The bustle anddin gradually faded to silence as night advanced.随着夜越来越深，喧闹声逐渐沉寂。
张汉熙《高级英语》
Unit One The Middle Eastern BazaarBy L.A.Hill and D.J.MayWords and Expressions1.glare of the sunstrong, fierce, unpleasant light, not so agreeable and welcome as ‘bright sunlight’2.Throngs of people vs. crowds of peoplethrong—implies ‘movement a nd pushing (dynamic)crowd ---emphasizes the density3.Din vs noisedin—loud , confused noise that continues4.Fade away--go slowly out of hearing, gradually disappeare.g The light faded as the sun went down.His hopes faded.All memory of her childhood faded from her mind.His anger faded away.The sun faded the cloth.5.Overwhelm- strongly affected by a feeling or event, do not knowhow to deal with it.e.g The horror of it all ~ed me . 这恐惧吓得我魂不附体。
He ~ed me with a torrent of abuse. 他那连珠炮似的谩骂骂得我哑口无言。
6. Follow:•Follow suit:完全照办When the others went swimming, I followed suit.•As follows:如下His arguments are as follows.•Follow on:一会儿接着进行The second half of the concert will follow on in twenty minutes.•Follow one’s nose:想到哪儿就到哪儿Just follow your nose and you will get there.•Follow the lead:照样行事There are several people like me who would follow your lead over anything else.7.…is the order of the day: the normal way of doing things.e.g. Nowadays in every field, competition is the order of the day.8.make a point of… regard or treat it as necessary,e.g.English learners make a point of obtaining correct pronunciation andintonation at the very beginning.We will be English teachers, so we make a point of having a good knowledge of English grammar.9.Words for soundTinkling:a succession of light, clear, ringing sounds (of a small bell)Banging:hit violently, to make a loud noise (to bang a door, hammer something hard)Clashing: loud, broken, confused noise (as when metal objects strike together( swords clash)10.Impinge on ---strike; come into forcible contact with, collide with ;have an effect one.g. I heard the rain impinge upon the earth/ window.The cuts in defence spending impinged on two of the region’s largest employers.Your political opinions will necessarily impinge on your public life11.feede.g These little streams feed the lake.This moving belt feeds the machine with raw materialsIf you feed the data in, you get the analysis a few minutes later.12.crushe.g The enemy had already received a crushing blowAll these years, he has suffered from a crushing guilt.13.presse.g. We are pressing for time.14.towers--e.g. The Empire State Building towers into the sky. 耸立She is so small that he towers above her.In ability he towers over the rest of the class.towering adj. 高耸的The towering hills cast deep shadows over the valley.Beethoven was a towering musical genius. (great)* a tower of strength (support in spirit)He was a tower of strength to me when my father died.15.dwarf --make others seem small, unimportant,The tall building dwarfs all the other buildings in the town.The brilliance of his poetry dwarfs the accomplishments of his contemporaries. This present trouble dwarfs that other matter.The dwarf sees father than the giant, when he has the giant’s shoulders to mount on16.A trickle of oil --- a flood of oil17.Different noises•creak: (make a) sound like that caused by an unoiled door hinge, or badly-fitting floorboards when trodden on.e.g. The rusty hinges creaked when the door opened.•groan: (make a) sound caused by the movement of wood or metal parts heavily loaded.e.g. The patient groaned as he was lifted onto the stretcher.He groaned when he broke his arm.The old gate groaned on its hinges•squeak: making short, thin, high-pitched sound.e.g. Can you hear the mice squeaking?The door squeaked open.•rumble: make a deep, heavy, continuous sound (tanks, thunder, train)e.g. Thunder rumbled in the distance.•grunt: make a low rough noise. (for man to show annoyance) 嘟哝声, (for animals, like pigs)e.g. “Nonsense”, I grunted.Words for consulting dictionaries•approach•vessels•attach•intricate•pungent•exotic•humble•revolve•extract•blend•groanDictation1. bazaar2. ooze3. disdainful4. nimbly5. harmonious6. conceivable7. vigorously 8. girder 9. mosque10. trickle 11. sepulchral atmosphere 12. runnel13. muscular 14. apparatus 15. persecution16. ramshackle 17. preliminary 18. at intervals19.honeycomb 20. presumptuous 21. trestle table22. impinge on 23. burnish 24.rhythmic25. intricate。
张汉熙《高级英语（1）》（修订本）学习指南（AnInteractiveLife）【圣才出品】
张汉熙《⾼级英语（1）》（修订本）学习指南（AnInteractiveLife）【圣才出品】Unit 8 An Interactive Life⼀、词汇短语1. envision [in5viVEn] vt. to picture in the mind; imagine想象，预见，展望：Americansoften envision their country as in some sense “classless”.美国⼈常常想象⾃⼰的国家在某种意义上是“⽆阶层的”。
2. prophecy [5prCfisi]n. a statement that something will happen in the future,especially one made by someone with religious or magic powers预⾔3. hype [haip] n. exaggerated claims made especially in advertising or promotionalmaterial⼤肆宣传，⼤做⼴告：There was a big media hype for that new movie.那部新推出电影有很⼤的媒体宣传。
4. esoteric [7esEu5terik] adj. known and understood by only a few people who havespecial knowledge about something限于⼩圈⼦的；深奥的，难懂的：esotericpoem难懂的诗5. terminator [5tE:mineitE] n. one that terminates终⽌者：a terminator of unpopularpolicies不受欢迎的政策的终结者6. arty [5B:tsi] adj. pretentiously artistic; arty附庸风雅的，装作爱好艺术的；对艺术略有兴趣的：He was one of those arty types.他是那种附庸风雅类型的。
张汉熙《 高级英语 》重点词汇表整理第二册11
L esson Eleven The Future of the EnglishNounrally, scuffle, subsidy, poster, overdraft, caper, advert, syndicalism, hippopotamus, fraud, vandalism, damnation, apathy, repertory, farce, demagogue, sulks, bowler, Admass, catch, racket, spoil, commentator, menace, oddity, financier, imbecility, academics, bureaucrat, enthusiast, monotony, reinforcement, spokesman, spoilsVerbs narl, accelerate, impoverish, recoil, swagger, skimp, scrounge, booze, color, exhaust, pilfer, squabble, banish, nudge, nourish, astound,Adjective and adverbalien, cozy, razor-keen, crusty, articulate, sloppy, inept, shiftless, slovenly, messy, frivolous, myopic, vicious, apathetic, self-interested, ungovernable, responsive, ailing, concrete, shallow, smallish, heartily, plainly, superficially, tedious, contemptible, instinctive, rational, fanatical,Noun phraseshop steward, pay packet, walk-outs, High Tories, instinct and intuition, pencil sketch, state of mind, fellow-feeling, work force, protest marches, communal imbecility, repertory company, sense of community, Admass spoils, all-round grab, sense of community, bowler hat,Verb phrasebring down, take a whip to, end in, hang upon, keep well clear of, shrug off, take turns at, take to crime, change sides, slop around, sweat one’s guts out, conform to, swing the battle, drive…into boredom, harden into, drop into early grave, take refuge in, hold fast to, draw on, thrive on, give thought to,fall between two stoolsOther phraseIn one’s right mind, in the eyes of, in place of, on all counts, on the increase, on a do-it-yourself-basis, at heart, at root, on the board, on the shop floor, out of scale, in no position to, in full color, to one’s credit, under the influence of, at the worst。
张汉熙《高级英语（1）》（第3版）学习指南【词汇短语+课文精解+全文翻译+练习答案】（Lesson
张汉熙《⾼级英语（1）》（第3版）学习指南【词汇短语+课⽂精解+全⽂翻译+练习答案】（LessonLesson 13 No Signposts in the Sea (Excerpts)⼀、词汇短语1. signpost n. a post bearing a sign; guidepost路标：Wedrove past a signpost which I couldn’t read.我们驶过⼀块路标，可是我读不懂。
2. saloon n. (British)a large room or hall esp. in a hotel or a publicbuilding⼤会客室，公共⼤厅，酒吧间3. supple adj. moving and bending with ease; limber柔软的，可塑的；灵活的：a supple mind灵活的⼤脑4. colonel n. 陆军上校, 团长5. beguile vt. to pass (time) pleasantly消磨（时间）：Our travel wasbeguiled with pleasant talk.我们在旅⾏途中以愉快的谈话来消磨时间。
6. deferential adj. marked by or exhibiting deference;very respectful表⽰敬意的，尊敬的：a deferential manner恭敬的举⽌7. opinionated adj. expressing very strong opinions about things固执⼰见的，极⾃负的：He is too opinionated to listen toanyone else.他太固执⼰见，听不进别⼈的意见。
8. Right n. (political) a group or section favoring conservatism (originallythe more conservative section of a continental legislature, seated on thepresident’s right); such conservatives collectively右派，保守党9. tease vt. to annoy or pester; to make fun of; mock playfully使烦恼；取笑，捉弄：Don’t tease the dog.不要捉弄那条狗。
张汉熙《高级英语(1)》(修订本)学习指南(The Trial That Rocked the Wo
Unit 10 The Trial That Rocked the World一、词汇短语1. sweltering [5sweltEriN] adj. oppressively hot and humid; sultry酷热的，热得发昏的：We were sweltering in our winter clothes.我们穿着冬衣热得够呛。
2. counsel [5kaunsEl]n. a lawyer or group of lawyers giving legal advice andespecially conducting a case in court辩护律师，法律顾问3. sliver-tongued [5silvE5tQN]adj. eloquent; persuasive口才好的，雄辩的：asilver-tongued lawyer能言善辩的律师4. orator [5CrEtE] n. an eloquent and skilled public speaker演讲家，雄辩家：He isknown as a gifted orator.众所周知,他是一位天才演说家。
5. nominee [nCmi5ni:]n. one who has been nominated to an office or for acandidacy被提名者，被任命者：the Democratic nominee for thePresidency民主党提名的总统候选人6. testify [5testifai]v. to make a declaration of truth or fact under oath; submittestimony作证：The witnesses testified before a grand jury.目击证人在陪审团面前作证。
7. jury [5dVuEri] n. a group of 12 ordinary people who listen to the details of a casein court and decide whether someone is guilty or not陪审团8. erupt [i5rQpt] v. burst forth or out, as from some restraint爆发，迸发，喷出：Thewisdom of Chinese people will erupt like a volcano.中国人的智慧会像火山一样爆发出来。
张汉熙《 高级英语 》重点词汇整理第一册8
L esson Eight An Interactive Life1.Nounsprophecy, hype, fanatic, arcade, couch-potato, channel-surfing, infrastructure, title, stampede, info, corral, analogy, buzzword, pulse, loop, unimedia, butler, icon, toll, elitism, populism, mutant, potential, gear, archives, convergence, grant, specifics, phase, format, scheme, access, shift, speculation, entrepreneur, alter,2.Verbsenvision, beam, flip, cater, tout, scribble, trample, clog, levy, zap, spill, digitalize, tab, represent, say, proclaim, double, program, concede, equalize, democratize, zap, abuse,3.Adjectives and Adverbsesoteric, artsy, futuristic, fake, lucrative, cellular, anonymous, obscene, binary, interactive, unfulfilled, passive, obsolete, frankly, realistic, revolutionary, pure, artificial, initially, passive, obsolete, recreational, originally,4.Noun Phrasesintelligent agent, data highway, couch potato, an animated game, a close second, think tank, data bank, individualized version, pay-for-view movies, fiber optic cables, television cables, artificial intelligence, considerable debate, fantasy mini-series, no-brainer, at-home-shopper, remote control, home-shopping network, hard disc, TV monitor, compact discs, a musical history, info corral, data transmittal, viewer-directed movie,5.Verb Phrasesnail down, cater to, keep a tab/ tabs on sb., fall over oneself to, flip through, front for, round up, pin one’s hopes on, conceive of…as, make a fortune from, , set a standard, provide an outlet for, proclaim support for, feed into, tab into, widen the gap between, levy a fee for, make much of, come up with, hang on, rope in, have sth. at one’s fingertips6.Other phrasesat one’s fingertips, at the touch of, to some degree, on the market, back and forth, of the moment, on the condition that, with the capacity of, at this point, in that case。
张汉熙《高级英语（1）》（第3版）学习指南【词汇短语+课文精解+全文翻译+练习答案】（Lesson
张汉熙《高级英语（1）》（第3版）学习指南【词汇短语+课文精解+全文翻译+练习答案】（LessonLesson 11 The Way to Rainy Mountain一、词汇短语1. blizzard n. a severe snowstorm characterized by coldtemperatures and heavy drifting of snow大风雪2. anvil n. an iron block on which a blacksmith puts hot pieces ofmetal before shaping them with a hammer铁砧，[解]砧骨3. brittle adj. hard but easily broken易碎的，脆弱的4. hickory n. the hard wood of the N American hickory tree 山核桃属植物5. pecan n. the nut of the American pecan tree with a smoothpinkish-brown shell美洲山核桃树6. witch hazel n. any of several shrubs or trees of thegenus Hamamelis; bark yields an astringent lotion金缕梅7. foliage n. the leaves of a tree or plant; leaves and branches together树叶，植物8. writhe v. to twist or move your body without stopping, often becauseyou are in great pain翻腾9. grasshopper n.an insect with long back legs, that can jump very high and that makesa sound with its legs蚱蜢，蝗虫10. preeminently adv. to a very great degree; especially卓越地；杰出地11. disposition n. the natural qualities of a person’s character性情，性格12. grim adj. looking or sounding very serious, unpleasant and depressing严酷的，冷酷的13. unrelenting adj. 1) not stopping or becoming lesssevere; 2) if a person is unrelenting, they continue with somethingwithout considering the feelings of other people不宽恕的，不屈不挠的；无情的，冷酷的14. canyon n. a long, narrow valley between high cliffs, often with astream flowing through it (美)峡谷，溪谷15. pillage n. the act of stealing things from a place or region,especially in a war, using violence掠夺16. corral n. an closure for holding or capturing horses, cattle or other animals畜栏17. affliction n. pain and suffering or something that causes it 痛苦，苦恼18. brooding adj. sad and mysterious or threatening沉思的，徘徊不去的19. divinity n. the quality of being a god or like God神，神学，神性，上帝20. cleavage n. a division or split between people or groups 劈开，分裂21. elk n. a large deer that lives in the north of Europe, Asia and NorthAmerica. In North America it is called a moose.美洲赤鹿22. badger n. an animal with grey fur and wide black and white lineson its head. Badgers are nocturnal (= active mostly at night) and live inholes in the ground.獾23. flax n. a plant with blue flowers, grown for its stem that is used tomake thread and its seeds that are used to make linseed oil 亚麻24. buckwheat n. small darkseed that is grown as food for animals and for making flour 荞麦25. stonecrop n. (植物)景天26. larkspur n. a tall garden plant with blue, pink or whiteflowers growing up its stem翠雀属植物27. billow v. 1) to fill with air and swell out; 2) to fill with air and swell out翻腾28. sweet clover n. 草木樨植物29. lee n. a sheltered place, especially one on that side of anything awayfrom the wind背风处，庇护所30. profusion n. a very large quantity of something丰富，充沛，慷慨31. deity n. the state of being a god; divine nature; a god orgoddess神，神性32. solstice n. either of the two times of the year at which the sunreaches its highest or lowest point in the sky at midday, marked by thelongest and shortest days至日；冬至或夏至33.caldron n. a large kettle or boiler大锅(炉)，大汽锅34.wean v. to cause (oneself or someone else) to give up aformer habit;to withdraw (a person) by degrees (from a habit, object of affection, etc.) asby substituting some other interest使断奶，使放弃，使断念35. ridge n. a narrow area of high land along the top of a line of hills; ahigh pointed area near the top of a mountain山脊，屋脊36. upthrust n. the force with which a liquid or gas pushes upagainst an object that is floating in it向上推，浮力；(地质) 地壳隆起37. engender v. to make a feeling or situation exist造成38. score v. to make cuts or lines in or on something把……记下；划线，刻划；获得；评价39. kinsmen v. a male relative男性亲属40. tenuous adj. 1) so weak or uncertain that it hardly exists;2)extremely thin and easily broken纤细的，脆弱的；稀薄的；贫乏的41. reverence n. a feeling of great respect or admiration forsomebody/something尊敬，敬畏42. consummate adj. extremely skilled; perfect完美的，圆满的43. impale v. to pierce through or fix with a sharp object刺穿，(作为刑罚) 把……钉在尖桩上；使绝望44. barter n. the system of exchanging goods, property, services, etc.for other goods, etc. without using money物品交换，实物交易45. deicide n. the killing of a god杀神，杀神者，害死耶稣的人46. skillet n. a small frying pan煮锅，长柄浅锅47. rambling adj. spreading in various directions with noparticular pattern漫步的，散漫的，流浪性的48. shawl n. a large piece of cloth worn by a woman around the shouldersor head, or wrapped around a baby披肩，围巾49. sentinel n. a soldier whose job is to guard something哨兵50. opaque adj. not able to be seen through; not transparent ortranslucent不透明的，不传热的，迟钝的51. abide v. to dislike somebody/something so much that you hatehaving to be with or deal with them忍受，容忍；持续，遵守52. ample adj. large, often in an attractive way充足的，丰富的，宽敞的53. council n. a group of people who are elected to govern anarea such as a city or county政务会，理事会，委员会54. servitude n. the condition of being a slave or beingforced to obey another person劳役，奴役；奴隶状态；地役权55. fright n. a feeling of fear惊骇，惊吓，害怕56. nocturnal adj. of the night夜的，夜曲的，夜间发生的57. wake n. a watch or vigil held over the body of a dead person duringthe night before burial (葬礼前)守夜，看护58. perch v. to alight or rest on栖息，位于，使坐落于59. handrail n. a long, narrow bar that you can hold onto forsupport, for example when you are going up or down stairs 栏杆，扶手60. purl v. to flow with a gentle movement and amurmuring sound潺潺流水61. scissortail n. (美洲)叉尾霸鹟62. hie v. to go quickly催促，赶快二、课文精解1.The Way to Rainy Mountain：《雨山之路》（1969年）是由普利策奖获得者斯科特写的一篇散文。
大学《高级英语》词汇表(按课文顺序)
《高级英语》上下册词汇表Content第一册1Unit 1 The Middle Eastern Bazaar1Unit 2 Hiroshima —- the ”Liveliest” City in Japan3Unit 3 Ships in the Desert5Unit 4 Everyday Use for Your Grandmama7Unit 5 Speech on Hitler's Invasion of the U。
S。
S。
R。
9Unit 6 BLACKMAIL10Unit 7 The Age of Miracle Chips12Unit 8 An Interactive Life14Unit 9 Mark Twain——-Mirror of America15Unit 10 The Trial That Rocked the World17Unit 11 But What's a Dictionary For?19Unit 12 The Loons21Unit 13 Britannia Rues the Waves23Unit 14 Argentia Bay24Unit 15 No Signposts in the Sea28Unit 16 The Play 177630第二册33Unit 1 Face to Face with Hurricane Camille33Unit 2 Marrakech35Unit 3 Pub Talk and the King’s English37Unit 4 Inaugural Address38Unit 5 Love is a Fallacy39Unit 6 Disappearing through the Skylight43Unit 7 The Libido for the Ugly44Unit 8 The worker as Creator or Machine46Unit 9 The Ones Who Walk Away from Omelas47Unit 10 The Sad Young Men49Unit 11 The Future of the English52Unit 12 The Discovery of What It Means to Be an American54Unit 13 In Favor of Capital Punishment55Unit 14 Loving and Hating New York58第一册Unit 1 The Middle Eastern BazaarBazaar （n。
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张汉熙高级英语第一二册单词列表（按字
母顺序排列）123
1、（单选题）民主集中制既是党的（），也是群众路线在党的生活中的运用。
A.根本管理原则
B.根本工作原则
C.根本组织原则
D.根本领导原则
正确答案：C
2、（单选题）跨入新世纪，我国进入（）的新的发展阶段。
A.建设社会主义、全面实现社会主义现代化
B.改革开放、建设小康社会
C.全面推进社会主义强国
D.全面建设小康社会、加快推进社会主义现代化
正确答案：D
3、（单选题）（）是马克思主义政党的基本政治观点和根本工作路线。
A.实事求是
B.改革创新
C.群众路线
D.解放思想
正确答案：C
4、（单选题）党的思想路线是一切从实际出发，理论联系实际，（），在实践中检验真理和发展真理。
A.实事求是
B.求真务实
C.开拓创新
D.解放思想
正确答案：A
5、（单选题）邓小平理论是马克思列宁主义的基本原理同当代中国实践和时代特征相结合的产物，是毛泽东思想在新的历史条件下的继承和发展，是马克思主义在中国发展的新阶段，是（），是中国共产党集体智慧的结晶，引导着我国社会主义现代化事业不断前进。
A.当代国际共产主义运动的行动指南
B.当代的社会主义
C.当代中国的马克思主义
D.当代的科学发展观
正确答案：C
6、（单选题）中国共产党是中国工人阶级的先锋队，同时是（），是中国特色社会主义事业的领导核心，代表中国先进生产力的发展要求，代表中国先进文化的前进方向，代表中国最广大人民的根本利益。
A.中国人民和中华民族的先锋队
B.中国全社会的先锋队
C.中国各族人民的先锋队
D.中国社会各阶层的先锋队
正确答案：A
7、（单选题）马克思列宁主义揭示了（），它的基本原理是正确的，具有强大的生命力。
A.人类社会历史发展的规律
B.人类改造客观世界的规律。