2021年天津市中考英语 原创模拟试题(打印版)15

2021年天津市中考英语考试原创模拟试卷(无听力)英语第I卷本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）、第II卷（非选择题）两部分。

第I卷为第1页至第7页，第II卷为第7页至第8页。

试卷满分120分。

考试时间100分钟。

答卷前，请你务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号等信息填写在“答题卡”上。

答题时，务必将答案涂写在“答题卡”上，答案答在试卷上无效。

考试结束后，将本试卷和“答题卡”一并交回。

祝你考试顺利！注意事项：1.每题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号的信息点涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号的信息点。

2.本卷共五大题，共80分。

二、单项填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21. There is _________ interesting film on _________ afternoon of the Saturday.A. a; aB. an; theC. an；不填.D. a; the22. My teacher encouraged me to share my learning _________ during the winter holiday.A. experienceB. messageC. informationD. idea23. The old man likes collecting things to remember _________ in his life.A. anything importantB. important somethingC. something importantD. important anything24. China will become one of _________ countries in the world.A. the biggerB. strongC. strongerD. the strongest25. In the picture, my mother sits _________ me, looking very happy.A. throughB. amongC. behindD. up26. You must _________ that you'll take good care of the camera because it is a gift fromyour mum for my birthday.A. protectB. persuadeC. provideD. promise27. Let's find out what else we can do _________ as many animals as possible.A. to saveB. saveC. savingD. saved28. This· spring we had to study at home ________ we must keep away from the COVID-19(新冠病毒）.A. orB. soC. becauseD. but29. Last Sunday afternoon, I _________ in the street when an accident happened.A. walkedB. am walkingC. walkD. was walking30. - Tony fell off his bike and hurt his knee.-___________________.A. That's funnyB. Pretty goodC. That's too badD. That's a good idea31.1 spend a lot of time ____________ online lessons at home.A. to haveB. havingC. haveD. has32. -Must I finish it before 6:30 a.m. tomorrow?-No, you _________ You can finish it at the end of this week.A. mustn'tB. needn'tC. couldn'tD. can't33. It's so quiet here. l can _________ believe we're in the city centre.A. hardlyB. hardC. almostD. nearly34. Within just 10 days, a new 1,000-bed hospital for novel coronavirus patients ____________in Wuhan.A. is builtB. was builtC. were builtD. are built35. -Do you know _________ the new mobile phone last week?-Maybe 900 yuan. I'm not quite sure.A. how much she pays forB. how much will she pay forC. how much did she pay forD. how much she paid for三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

The earth is our home. We must take care of it. Life today is easier than it was 36 years ago, but it has brought some new problems. One of the biggest problems is pollution. We can see it, smell it, drink it and even hear it.Man has polluted the 37 . The more people, the more pollution. Many years ago, the problem was not so serious because there were not so 38 people. When the land was used up or the river was not clean in a place, man went to 39 place. Now man is slowly polluting the whole world.40 pollution is still the most serious, it's bad for 41 things in the world. Many countries don't let people burn something bad 42 air in the houses and factories in the city.Pollution by So2 is now the most dangerous kind of air pollution. It's caused by heavy traffic.People say it's 43 to ride bikes. When you are riding, there is no pollution.But even in developing countries, most people don't go to work by bike. It's not because bikes are expensive or people are tired it they ride to work. It's because the number of cars on the roads becomes larger, riding is more dangerous than before. So more people 44 their bikes and go to work by car, then things are getting worse and worse. We should have special roads only for bikes and make it 45 difficult and expensive for drivers to take their cars into the city that they will go back to using their bikes.36.A. hundred B. hundred of C. hundreds of D. hundreds37. A. moon B. earth C. star D. sun38. A. lot B. little C. much D. many39. A. another B. the others C. the other D. others40. A. Air B. Food C. Water D. Noise41. A. life B. live C. living D. lives42. A. in B. for C. of D. on43. A. bad B. best C. most D. worst44 A. put on B. look at. C. look up D. put away45. A. much B. so C. very D. such四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

AFrom: stantheman92@To: alekscicck@lswcorp.caSubject: Hello from Edinburgh!Dear Aleks.This is my second month in Edinburgh—can you believe it? I love it here. I'm so happy I decided to go to university in Scotland.Life is very different here. I share an apartment（公寓）with two other students. Each day I get up at around 7:30 am and walk to the university alone. On the way I eat breakfast in a coffee shop. At university I have classes all morning. My classmates come from all over the world—there are lots of Chinese and Nigerian people. We all have lunch together in the dining hall—usually sandwiches. In the afternoon I read books in the library. In the evening I go to the cinema or go for a walk around the town with my classmates, except on Fridays and Saturdays, when I wash the dishes at an Italian restaurant. I'm even learning some Italian!I miss living at home, especially Mum's cooking and your jokes. Edinburgh is very small compared with our city Toronto in Canada. And it's cold, even in summer!I miss you, little brother—write soon!Yours,Stan46. Every morning Stan eats breakfast_____________.（）A. at homeB. in the dining hallC. with his two classmatesD. on his way to the university47. What does Stan do in the afternoon? （）A. He takes a walk.B. He takes classes.C. He goes to the cinemaD. He goes to the library.48. How often does Stan work at an Italian restaurant? （）A. Once a weekB. Twice a week.C. Three times a week.D. Five times a week.49. Stan's family lives in _______________.（）A. ItalyB. ChinaC. CanadaD. Scotland50. Stan wrote this letter to ____________.（）A. offer help to AleksB. say thanks to AleksC. ask Aleks to visit EdinburghD. tell Aleks his life in EdinburghBOne day, when I was a boy, my classmates and I were going to pick berries. Before I was going out of the gate, my father called me back and said, "Harry, I want to tell you one thing When you find a good bush（灌木）, don't leave it to try to find a better one. The other kids will run about, picking one or two berries here, and one or two there, and getting very few in the end. If you want to get more berries, stick to your bush!"went with my classmates and we had a good time. But it was just as my father had said Once one of my classmates found a good bush, he called to the others. and they would leave their places and run off to see what lie had found.But I remembered my father's words. and I stuck to my bush. When I had done with one I went to another. When night canc. I lad a large basketful of nice berries, more than all the others put together. Compared with my classmates. I felt more relaxed. I went home happily that night.Now I have worked for（years. but I never forget the lesson my father taught me. I always stick to my hush. When I had a good place and was getting on well, I wouldn't leave it and spend days or weeks trying to find a better place. When my friends said, "Come with us, and we will find you something better to do." I shook my head, and stuck to my bush. Now I'm running a big company.I owe（归功于）all I have to the lesson my father taught me when he said. “Stick to your bush.”51. What does "one" mean in Paragraph 1? （）A. Bush.B. Berry.C. Classmate.D. Day52. What did Harry think of that day's berry picking? （）A. Boring.B. SurprisingC. Painful.D. Great.53. When that day's berry picking finished, ____________.（）A. Harry had got the most berriesB. Harry's father came to pick him upC. Harry was as relaxed as his classmatesD. Harry shared his berries with his classmates54. From the last paragraph we can know that Harry ______________.（）A. accepted his friends' helpB. works in a big companyC. is not satisfied with his jobD. spent weeks finding his job55. What does the writer mainly tell us? （）A. Keep on doing one thing.B. Who laughs last laughs best.C. Always keep parents' words in heart.D. A good beginning makes a good endingCMany people say dolphins（海豚）are intelligent（聪明的）. They seem to be able to think, understand, and learn things quickly. But are they as smart as humans, or are they more like cats and dogs? Dolphins use their brains（大脑）quite differently from the way humans do. But scientists say dolphins and humans are alike in some ways. How?CommunicationLike humans, every dolphin has its own "name." The name is a special whistle（口哨声）. Each dolphin chooses a specific（特有的）whistle for itself, usually by its first birthday. Dolphins are like people in other ways, too. They "talk" to each other about a lot of things—such as their age, their feelings, and finding food. They also use a system of sounds and body language to communicate. Understanding dolphin conversation is not easy for humans. No one "speaks dolphin" yet, but some scientists are trying to learn.PlayDolphins are also social animals. They live in groups called pods（一群）, and they often join others from different pods to play games and have fun—just like people. Scientists believe playing together is something only intelligent animals do. Dolphins travel together in groups known as pods. TeamworkDolphins and humans are similar in another way：both species（种类）make plans for getting things they want. In the seas of southern Brazil, for example, dolphins use an intelligent strategy （策略）to get food. Dolphins sometimes help fishermen find food. When there are fish near a boat, dolphins signal（向……发信号）to the fishermen to put their nets in the water sing this method,the men can catch a lot of fish. Why do dolphins assist（协助）the men?There is an advantage for them: they get to eat some of the fish that escape from the net.56. What does the passage NOT mention? （）A. How dolphins work together as a team.B. How dolphins play games and have fun.C. How dolphins communicate with each otherD. How dolphins move quickly through the water.57. How does a dolphin get its "name"?（）A. It gets it from its mother.B. It gets it from scientists.C. It chooses it for itself.D. Its father gives the name to it.58. How do dolphins communicate with each other? （）A. Dolphins don't "talk" about their feelings.B. Dolphins "talk" to each other about many. things.C. Dolphins whistle, but they don't use body language.D. Dolphin conversation is easy for humans to understand.59. Dolphins and humans are similar in many ways because they______________.（）①play games in groups②plan ways to do things③use their brains in the same way④communicate their feelings to each otherA. ①②③B. ②③④C. ①②④D. ①③④60. Why do dolphins sometimes help fishermen? （）A. Dolphins are kind animals.B. The dolphins are afraid of humans.C. The dolphins can get food that way.D. The fishermen ask the dolphins for help.五、补全对话（本小题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子，将对话补充完整。