(完整版)语法系列之it句型练习题.docx

语法系列之 it 句型练习题

句型

it is / was +被部分+ that / who + 其它部分

除之外的其它部分

e.g. 1It was my younger sister that / who I went to the cinema with.

e.g. 2It was Trump who became the President of America the day before yesterday.

e.g. 3It is ____________________ that makes a difference.是你做的事而不是你的有作用。

1.句型的形

it is / was not until⋯that⋯

e.g. 4It was not until yesterday that I knew the truth.

e.g. 5It is ____________________ him.直到昨天他才听到他的消息。

e.g. 6It ____________________ she got home.她直到午夜才回家。

2.形式主

(1) it + be + V-ed that

e.g. 7It is known to us all that Taiwan belongs to China.

e.g. 8It is said that she would go abroad.

e.g. 9____________________ the company earned one million last year.据道家公司去年盈利一百万元。

(2)it + be + ADJ + of / for sb to do

e.g. 10 It is kind of you to help me. e.g. 11

It is wise of you to call the police.

e.g. 12 It ____________________ the task on time. 我来按完成任很困。

(3)it + be + ADJ / N + doing

e.g. 13 It ’ s funny playing in the water.

e.g. 14 It is ____________________ with him.和他争是浪。

3.形式

make / find / think / consider it + ADJ / N (for sb) to do

e.g. 15 ________________________________________ (for us) to live an easy life.先技使我能否上舒适的生活。

e.g. 16 I found it difficult for him to finish his task on time.

e.g. 17 We think / consider it a great honour ____________________.我被邀到会是

无上的荣耀。

4.某人突然想到

it hits / hit sb that⋯

it occurs / occurred to sb that⋯

it strikes / stroke sb that⋯

it comes / came to sb that⋯

it crosses / crossed one’ s mind that⋯

e.g. 18It occurred to me that the criminal might have fled out of the city.

e.g. 19 It crossed my mind that ____________________.我突然想到他可能已离开家了。

5.某人第一次做

it is / was the first time that sb have / had done

e.g. 20It is the first time that I have come to Beijing.

e.g. 21 It ___________________________________ that show.那是我第一次看演出。

6.是候做⋯ 了

it is (high) time that sb did / should do

e.g. 22 It is high time that you went home.

e.g. 23It is high time that you should sleep.

e.g. 24It is high time that I should show the true strength.

7.⋯⋯有影响 / 无影响（没意）

it makes / made a / no difference to sb⋯

e.g. 25It makes no difference to me which team won the game.

e.g. 26It made no difference to him who would go with him.

e.g. 27It ____________________ whether you go or not. 你去不去我没有影响。

8.某人喜 / 不喜 / 憎恨

sb like / dislike / hate it +从句

e.g. 28I like it when you are with me.

e.g. 29I dislike it when someone is smoking beside me.

e.g. 30I hate it when you shout at me.

9.由某人决定做⋯

it be up to sb to do

e.g. 31 It ’ s up to you ____________________去.哪儿由你决定。

10.怪不得

it be no wonder⋯

e.g. 32 It ’ s no wonder why you come.

e.g. 33 It was no wonder ______________________________.怪不得你十年前离开了家。

11. 果⋯

it turns / turned out (to be) ADJ / N / that⋯

e.g. 34It turns out (to be) easy.

e.g. 35It turned out that the play was a great success. = The play turned out (to be) a great success.

12.要不是⋯

(1)if it were not for⋯ , ⋯

(2)if it had not been for⋯ , ⋯

e.g. 36If it had not been for your help, we could not have succeeded.

e.g. 37If ___________________________________, we could have made it to the village.要不是暴，我就可能已到达村庄了。

13.清楚表明 / 使⋯成矩

make it clear / a rule that⋯

e.g. 38She has made it a rule to get up early.

e.g. 39We ______________________________ Diaoyu Islands belong to China. 我已清

楚表明属于中国。

14.某人会感激如果⋯

sb would appreciate it if⋯

e.g. 40I would appreciate it if you shut up for a while.