(完整版)语法系列之it句型练习题.docx

语法系列之 it 句型练习题
句型
it is / was +被部分+ that / who + 其它部分
除之外的其它部分
e.g. 1It was my younger sister that / who I went to the cinema with.
e.g. 2It was Trump who became the President of America the day before yesterday.
e.g. 3It is ____________________ that makes a difference.是你做的事而不是你的有作用。

1.句型的形
it is / was not until⋯that⋯
e.g. 4It was not until yesterday that I knew the truth.
e.g. 5It is ____________________ him.直到昨天他才听到他的消息。

e.g. 6It ____________________ she got home.她直到午夜才回家。

2.形式主
(1) it + be + V-ed that
e.g. 7It is known to us all that Taiwan belongs to China.
e.g. 8It is said that she would go abroad.
e.g. 9____________________ the company earned one million last year.据道家公司去年盈利一百万元。

(2)it + be + ADJ + of / for sb to do
e.g. 10 It is kind of you to help me. e.g. 11
It is wise of you to call the police.
e.g. 12 It ____________________ the task on time. 我来按完成任很困。

(3)it + be + ADJ / N + doing
e.g. 13 It ’ s funny playing in the water.
e.g. 14 It is ____________________ with him.和他争是浪。

3.形式
make / find / think / consider it + ADJ / N (for sb) to do
e.g. 15 ________________________________________ (for us) to live an easy life.先技使我能否上舒适的生活。

e.g. 16 I found it difficult for him to finish his task on time.
e.g. 17 We think / consider it a great honour ____________________.我被邀到会是
无上的荣耀。

4.某人突然想到
it hits / hit sb that⋯
it occurs / occurred to sb that⋯
it strikes / stroke sb that⋯
it comes / came to sb that⋯
it crosses / crossed one’ s mind that⋯
e.g. 18It occurred to me that the criminal might have fled out of the city.
e.g. 19 It crossed my mind that ____________________.我突然想到他可能已离开家了。

5.某人第一次做
it is / was the first time that sb have / had done
e.g. 20It is the first time that I have come to Beijing.
e.g. 21 It ___________________________________ that show.那是我第一次看演出。

6.是候做⋯ 了
it is (high) time that sb did / should do
e.g. 22 It is high time that you went home.
e.g. 23It is high time that you should sleep.
e.g. 24It is high time that I should show the true strength.
7.⋯⋯有影响 / 无影响（没意）
it makes / made a / no difference to sb⋯
e.g. 25It makes no difference to me which team won the game.
e.g. 26It made no difference to him who would go with him.
e.g. 27It ____________________ whether you go or not. 你去不去我没有影响。

8.某人喜 / 不喜 / 憎恨
sb like / dislike / hate it +从句
e.g. 28I like it when you are with me.
e.g. 29I dislike it when someone is smoking beside me.
e.g. 30I hate it when you shout at me.
9.由某人决定做⋯
it be up to sb to do
e.g. 31 It ’ s up to you ____________________去.哪儿由你决定。

10.怪不得
it be no wonder⋯
e.g. 32 It ’ s no wonder why you come.
e.g. 33 It was no wonder ______________________________.怪不得你十年前离开了家。

11. 果⋯
it turns / turned out (to be) ADJ / N / that⋯
e.g. 34It turns out (to be) easy.
e.g. 35It turned out that the play was a great success. = The play turned out (to be) a great success.
12.要不是⋯
(1)if it were not for⋯ , ⋯
(2)if it had not been for⋯ , ⋯
e.g. 36If it had not been for your help, we could not have succeeded.
e.g. 37If ___________________________________, we could have made it to the village.要不是暴，我就可能已到达村庄了。

13.清楚表明 / 使⋯成矩
make it clear / a rule that⋯
e.g. 38She has made it a rule to get up early.
e.g. 39We ______________________________ Diaoyu Islands belong to China. 我已清
楚表明属于中国。

14.某人会感激如果⋯
sb would appreciate it if⋯
e.g. 40I would appreciate it if you shut up for a while.
e.g. 41 I would appreciate it if you could do me a _____.如果你能帮我一个忙我会很感激。

15.可以指望⋯
sb can / could depend on / upon it that⋯
e.g. 42You can depend on it that she will help you.
16. 自从⋯后已⋯
it has been⋯since sb did
e.g. 43 It has been five years since he left home.。