英语总复习之句子系列复习
初三英语总复习资料(句子种类和练习题)
句子的种类【名师点睛】一. 陈述句的构成形式及基本用法1. 陈述句:陈述句是用来陈述一个事实或表达说话人看法(包括肯定和否定)的句子。
通常用降调,句末用。
句号“.”Tom has a new car.The flower isn’t beautiful.2. 陈述句否定式的构成(1) 如果肯定陈述句的谓语部分含有助动词、情态动词或连系动词be,则只需在这些动词后加not即可构成否定式。
He is playing the guitar.(肯定)He is not playing the guitar.(否定)We can get there before dark.(肯定)We can’t get thee before dark.(否定)(2) 如果陈述句的谓语动词是实义动词,而其中又没有情态动词或助动词时,则需根据人称和时态在。
同时把该实义动词变为原形。
该实义动词前加don’t, doesn’t或didn’tHe plays the violin well.(肯定)the violin well.(否定)He doesn’t playShe won the game.(肯定)She didn’t win the game.(否定)(3) 如果句子是there be结构或谓语动词是have(有),除了be和have之后加not之外,句中如果有some要变为any。
例如:There is some water in the cup. →There is not any water in the cup.He has some books. →He has not any books.(4) 除not以外,否定词no, never, nothing, nobody, few等也可构成否定句。
例如:There is something wrong with his bike. →There is nothing wrong with his bike.film.I have seen the film. →I have never seen the二. 祈使句的构成形式及基本用法祈使句是用来表示命令、请求、建议、号召等的句子,谓语动词用原形,句末用感叹号“!”或句号“.”。
中考英语语法总复习:九大句子成分(主谓宾定状补)
中考英语语法总复习:九大句子成分(主谓宾定状补)构成篇章的基本单位是句子,每个句子是由词或短语构成的,这些词或短语便是句子成分。
不同的内容需要不同类型的句式结构,这些句式结构又构成英语中不同的句子类型。
句子成分、基本句型、句子种类、句子结构时英语句法的基础。
组成句子的各个部分叫作句子成分。
句子成分包括:主语(subject)、谓语(predicate)、表语(predicative)、宾语(object)(直接宾语、间接宾语)、宾语补足语(object complement)、主语补足语(subject complement)、定语(attribute)和状语(adverbial)等。
主语和谓语是句子的主题部分,其他成分如定语和状语是句子的次要部分。
一、主语名词、代词,数词、不定式、动词的-ing形式、从句等可作句子的主语。
1)名词或名词短语作主语例句:The instinct of a man is to pursue everything that flies from him,and to fly from all that pursue him.人的本能是追逐从他身边飞走的所有东西,却逃离追逐的东西。
例句:The Lord prefers common-looking people.That is the reason he makes so many of them.上帝喜欢长相平凡的人,所以他创造了这么多普通的人。
例句:A light wind woke among the trees.微风从林间掠过。
2)代词作主语例句:This is all I want.Nothing else.这就是我想要的全部,没别的。
例句:Who teaches you folk music ?谁教你们民间音乐?例句:We do not remember days;we remember moments.我们并不记得每一天;但我们记得某些时刻。
初中英语总复习知识点1.英语句子结构及从句
英语句子成分:1)主语:动作或状态的发出者;She likes cats. I am a teacher.2)谓语:主语的动作或状态;3)宾语:谓语的对象,内容,承受者;4)定语:修饰名词和代词的成分;It’s a cute dog.5)状语:修饰其他;He runs fast.6)补语:补充说明主语或宾语;I asked her to study hard. She is asked to study hard.7)表语:连系动词后独立完整的意群;8)同位语:解释说明其他;Mrs. Liu, my English teacher, is very nice to us.9)独立成分:感叹语;称呼语;插入语。
How delicious it is! For example, you can read English every day.英语句子结构:由主谓+谓语+其他构成,意义完整。
1)简单句:1个(并列)主语+1个(并列)谓语;I like cats. She and I like cats. I dance and sing.2)并列句:由关联词连接的两个或以上简单句:but,so,or.I like cats but she likes dogs.She stayed up late yesterday, so she is tired now.Study hard, or you will fail the exam.3)主从复合句:名词性从句;定语从句;状语从句。
(一)名词性从句包括主语从句,宾语从句,表语从句,同位语从句。
常用关联词:that, if/whether, what/how/when等特殊疑问词。
宾语从句作为重点:宾语从句考察点:1.否定转移:I don’t think it’s good for you.2.If 引导宾从做“是否”,引导状从做“如果”.3.句中有or not且连用时,只可用whether, 不用if.4.从句用陈述语序:The teacher asked him why he was late.5.时态:主过从过.(二)定语从句:=先行词+定从(关系词+其他)(三)状语从句:考点:时间条件状从时态:主将从现。
五年级英语句子总复习
第一单元1.—Do you know Mr Young? 你认识杨老师吗?—Yes, I do./No, I don’t. 是的,我认识。
/不,我不认识。
2.—Who is he? 他是谁?—He’s our music teacher. 他是我们的音乐老师。
3. —Who are they? 他们是谁?—They are my friends. 他们是我的朋友。
4. —Is he tall? 他高吗?—Yes, he is./No, he isn’t 是的,他高。
/不,他不高。
5. —Are they quiet? 他们文静吗?—Yes, they are./No, they aren’t. 是的,他们文静。
/不,他们不文静。
6. —Who’s your art teacher?谁是你们的美术老师?—Mr Jones. 琼斯老师。
7. Hey, Ms Wang will be our new Chinese teacher. 嘿,王老师将会是我们的新语文老师。
8. —What’s he like? 他什么样?—He is tall and strong. 他又高又壮。
9. —They are hard-working. 他们学习很努力。
第二单元1. —What do you have on Thursdays? 星期四你有什么课?—I have maths, English and music. 我有数学、英语和音乐课。
2. —What do you do on Thursdays, Grandpa? 爷爷,星期四你做什么?—Oh, I have a cooking class with your grandma. 噢,我和你奶奶有堂烹饪课!3. —Is it Monday? 是星期一吗?—Yes./No. 是的。
/不是。
4. —What’s that? 那是什么?—It’s a storybook. 它是一本故事书。
高考英语复习句子分类之简单句,并列句和复合句知识点
英语句子结构分类英语句子结构分类:简单句,并列句和复合句的概念及区别1.简单句:无论句子长短,只包含一套主谓结构,句子中个个成分都是单词或短语。
有时主语或谓语可以是并列结构。
请划出下面句子的主谓宾成分。
The accident happened yesterday afternoonOur English teacher is thirty years old.He put the dictionary in the backpack.Grandma told me an interesting story last night.She kept the door open.My classmates and friends all received my Christmas cards and thanked me very much.2.并列句: 由并列连词and/but/or/so/however/for等把两个或两个以上的简单句连接起来。
如:Come here and I’ll help you. 请划出两个分句并判断各分句的成分。
并列连词:一、表转折的并列连词主要有but(但是), yet(可是), while(而,却)等二、表选择的并列连词主要or (或者,还是,否则), either, or (不是、就是), neither, or,(既不、也不) otherwise (要不然)等。
三、表联合的并列连词主要有and, not only, but also,(不但,而且), when(=and just at this time 就在这时)等。
四、表因果的并列连词主要有for(因为), so(因此)等。
并列句例句:1. This is the custom of China. They are not like us to finish it in one drink, _____but_____prefer to drink by taking a small amount at a time.2. My mother wants to decorate our rooms in a modem look__while_____my father prefers a traditional style.3. It was time for her to have a new baby, ___and____it was also time for the young panda to independent.4. He is a shy man,__but/yet_______he is not afraid of anything or anyone. 解析:But/yet转折连词。
-高中英语总复习句子
1.毫无疑问,近视在我国的年轻人中是一个严重的问题。
There is no doubt that near-eyesightedness is a serious problem among the youth of our country.2.根据我个人的经验,微笑已带给我很多好处。
According to my personal experience, smile has done me a lot of good.3.在他生病之后,他珍惜健康胜于所有东西。
After his sickness, he cherished his health above all.4.他不是故意的,他是不小心把档案删除掉的。
He didn’t mean to, but he deleted the files by accident.5.甚至那时他还不承认错误。
Even then he would not admit his mistake.6.他没有听从父亲的劝告,反去做了一名律师。
He didn’t follow his father’s advice and became a lawyer instead.7.这个尝试即使没有达到目的,但还是值得的。
It was a worthwhile attempt even though it failed to achieve its aim.8.如果我迟到,别为我的安全担忧。
If I’m late, don’t be anxious about my safety.9.他因招待不周向客人道歉。
He made an apology to the guests for oversight.10.在这样的情况下我不得不这样做。
I cannot help doing so under these circumstances.11. 对这个问题,我们应当有求实精神。
We should take a matter-of-fact attitude towards the matter.12.老师拍拍手,要孩子们注意。
初中英语总复习知识点英语句子结构及从句
英语句子成分:1)主语:动作或状态的发出者;She likes cats. I am a teacher.2)谓语:主语的动作或状态;3)宾语:谓语的对象,内容,承受者;4)定语:修饰名词和代词的成分;It’s a cute dog.5)状语:修饰其他;He runs fast.6)补语:补充说明主语或宾语;I asked her to study hard. She is asked to study hard.7)表语:连系动词后独立完整的意群;8)同位语:解释说明其他;Mrs. Liu, my English teacher, is very nice to us.9)独立成分:感叹语;称呼语;插入语。
How delicious it is! For example, you can read English every day.英语句子结构:由主谓+谓语+其他构成,意义完整。
1)简单句:1个(并列)主语+1个(并列)谓语;I like cats. She and I like cats. I dance and sing.2)并列句:由关联词连接的两个或以上简单句:but,so,or.I like cats but she likes dogs.She stayed up late yesterday, so she is tired now.Study hard, or you will fail the exam.3)主从复合句:名词性从句;定语从句;状语从句。
(一)名词性从句包括主语从句,宾语从句,表语从句,同位语从句。
常用关联词:that, if/whether, what/how/when等特殊疑问词。
宾语从句作为重点:宾语从句考察点:1.否定转移:I don’t think it’s good for you.2.If 引导宾从做“是否”,引导状从做“如果”.3.句中有or not且连用时,只可用whether, 不用if.4.从句用陈述语序:The teacher asked him why he was late.5.时态:主过从过.(二)定语从句:=先行词+定从(关系词+其他)(三)状语从句:考点:时间条件状从时态:主将从现。
2020高考英语句法复习专题-句子翻译
高三英语总复习之句子系列复习(6)句子翻译句子是文章的基础,只有写好了句子才可能写好作文。
前段时间,我们已经复习了句子成分、简单句基本句型、并列句、复合句等句子相关基础知识。
从现在开始,我们要运用所学知识练习多写句子。
只有多写句子,多读句子,多背句子,我们的写作水平才会逐渐提高。
我们坚信,只要同学们的句子表达准确、地道了,出口成章自然不是一件难事了。
翻译练习一在做此练习时,请注意英语有而中文无的冠词,名词单复数以及可数与不可数问题。
1. 孩子们常问我们许多问题。
2. 孩子们常问父母们许多问题。
3. 我和哥哥是解放军(PLA men)。
4. 警察要这个人出示证件。
5. Tom 是两个人里面较高的一个。
6. 看那边的两个男孩,左边的那个是我弟弟,右边的是我的一个同学。
7. John的父亲是工人。
8. 牛是有用的动物。
9. 他住在学校附近。
10. 昨天他感冒了。
11. 下午三时,全体学生在校门口集合,欢迎美国学生。
12. 美国学生将参观图书馆,校办厂,实验楼,教学楼和游泳池。
13. 学生会将举办晚会来欢迎美国朋友。
14. 讲座内容是“美国教育”。
15. 除英语外,我的其他功课也很好。
16. 美籍教师 Black 夫妇将来班里与学生座谈。
17. Alice 买了些蔬菜,但她没买水果。
18. 再来点咖啡好吗?19. 你能给我提些建议吗?20. 我需要一些信息。
21. 我父亲是英语教师,我母亲是打字员。
翻译练习二中文的我,你,他可没有“格”的变化,但英语的我,你,他有主格,宾格,反身等形式,还有名词性物主代词和形容词性物主代词之分。
写英语句子时你可得小心呀。
再有,英语的一些不定代词的用法也是很麻烦的,处处都要留神。
22. 她是个好医生,我们都喜欢她。
23. 谁教你们英语?你们英语老师不在这里。
24. 这是一本字典,我昨天买的。
25. 他们学校没有我们的大。
26. 这个钱包是他的。
这个钱包是属于他的。
27. 邮局在这条街的那一边。
六年级英语总复习(按要求完成句子)
六年级英语总复习——按要求完成句子(总结)四年级部分1. is , TV , that , room , the, (.)(连词成句)2.is , ruler , this , your (?)(连词成句)3.Is this a dog ? (否定回答)4.That is a pencil . (改为一般疑问句)5.windy is ,today , it , (?) (连词成句)6.your , T –shirt , can , wear , you (.)(连词成句)7.your , is , coat , this , (.)(连词成句)8.It’s hot . (改为一般疑问句)9.Is it cool today ? (否定回答)10.class time It’s for math (.)(连词成句)11.Is this your dress ? (否定回答)12.This is your computer . (改为一般疑问句)13.It’s white. (就划线部分提问)14.It’s two o’clock. (就划线部分提问)五年级部分1. get, everyone, to , likes, cards, birthday ( . ) (连词成句)2.watch TV, I, on, usually , the , weekend ( . ) (连词成句)3.I get dinner at 7:00 in the evening . (就划线部分提问)4.I often play football on the weekend. (就划线部分提问)5.My birthday is in may. (就划线部分提问)6.I like summer .(改为否定句)7.She has a computer. (改为一般疑问句)8.eating you honey the are (?) (连词成句)9.They are swinging (就划线部分提问)10. The bear is sleeping (改为一般疑问句)11.I’m watching TV . (就划线部分提问)12. They like sweet food . (改为否定句)13. Is he eating the vegetable ? (否定回答)14.Can you see the mongkeys ?.(肯定回答)15.season is favourite summer my (.)(连词成句)16.My father is playing football. (就划线部分提问)17.Sarah is washing clothes. (就划线部分提问)18.I go hiking on the weekend. (就划线部分提问)19.My sister is watching TV . (就划线部分提问)20.Is he doing the dishes? (否定回答)21.I can make the bed . (改为否定句)22.can with I snow play (.)(连词成句)23.My birthday is in March . (就划线部分提问)24.I go shopping on the weekend . (就划线部分提问)25.It’s December eigthth . (就划线部分提问)26.What’s your favourite season ? (同义句)27.I like fall. (改为否定句)28.I can swim. (改为一般疑问句)29. is in a the city park there nature (.)(连词成句)30.There is a cat in the living room . (改为一般疑问句)31.I can run on the grass. (改为否定句)32.There are not tall buildings . (改为肯定句)33.Are there any books on the shelf? (否定回答)34.Is it a garden?(肯定回答)35.dinner do on have Sundays you for what (连词成句)36.Mike can do the dishes. (就划线部分提问)37.Today is Tuesday . (就划线部分提问)38.Can you empty the trush? (否定回答)39.Can you put away the clothes?(改为陈述句)40.I can wash the windows. (改为否定句)41.work the I at evening to nine in go (.)(连词成句)42.I go hiking on the weekend. (就划线部分提问)43. I can wash the clothes . (就划线部分提问)44.He’s tall and strong . (就划线部分提问)45.I can cook the meals . (改为否定句)46.This is my weekend timetable . (改为一般疑问句)47. Is there a river ? (否定回答)48. your what fruit is favourite (?)(连词成句)49.like cabbage we beef would and some (.)(连词成句)50.Today is Sunday. (就划线部分提问)51.I often do sport on Sunday . (就划线部分提问)52.He’s tall and strong . (就划线部分提问)53.We have Chinese and P.E. on Monday. (就划线部分提问)54.I like pork . (改为否定句)55.I can swim. (改为一般疑问句)56.me it for too is hot (.)(连词成句)57.It’s January fifth. (就划线部分提问)58.I like fall best . (就划线部分提问)59.Women’s Day is March 8th. (就划线部分提问)60.My birthday is in M arch. (改为一般疑问句)61. I s your mother’s birthday in October? (肯定回答)62.have she a does computer (?)(连词成句)63. Today is April 4th . (就划线部分提问)64.Are you do homework now ?(按实际情况回答)六年级部分1. She is 160 cm tall . (就划线部分提问)2. I am 150 cm tall . (就划线部分提问)3.My monther is 48 kg. (就划线部分提问)4.He is 38 kg. (就划线部分提问)5.I am going to the cinema this evening. (改为一般疑问句)6.My legs are 76 cm. (就划线部分提问)7.I like the yellow monkey . (改为否定句)8.Wu yifang did homework last weekend. (就划线部分提问)9.I feel sick. (就划线部分提问)10.Lisa is happy . (就划线部分提问)11. at funny they laughing goal are John’s(!) (连成一句话)12.clean help did the them you room (?)(连成一句话)13.She is 160 cm tall. (就划线部分提问)14.The dog is 50 kg . (就划线部分提问)15.can I how zhongshan Park get to (?)(连成一句话)16.the we by them to gog bus park (.) (连成一句话)17.I go to school by bus (就划线部分提问)18. I go to work by train . (就划线部分提问)19. I go to Canada by ship. (就划线部分提问)20.Today is Monday. (就划线部分提问)21. My monther likes reading newspapers . (改为一般疑问句,并用肯定回答)22.I like watching TV . (就划线部分提问)23.I go to school by bike . (就划线部分提问)24.I am going to G uilin. (就划线部分提问)25.She works in a hospital. (就划线部分提问)26.the the left find building on white (.)(连成一句话)27.of to I want a pair shoe buy (.)(连成一句话)28.The cinema is near the post office .(就划线部分提问)29.I’m going to the cinema .(就划线部分提问)30.I’m going at 3 o’clock. (就划线部分提问)31.want a one I teacher be day sincence to (连成一句话)32.Mike is a student. (就划线部分提问)33.I like riding a bike . (就划线部分提问)34. My sister is a singer . (就划线部分提问)35.She lives in beijing . (改为一般疑问句,并用否定回答)36.water become how the can vapour. (连成一句话)37.The cinema is west of the post office . (就划线部分提问)38.I’m going to the cinema . (就划线部分提问)39.I’m going to buy a book . (就划线部分提问)40.Are you going to use any book ? (否定回答)41.I go to school on foot . (就划线部分提问)42.want a one I teacher be day sicence to (.)(连成一句话)43.Amy is tired. (就划线部分提问)44She is sad. (就划线部分提问)45.I feel sick . (就划线部分提问)46. you do flu have how know when the you (?)(连成一句话)47.the test I failed math. (连成一句话)48.I’m 140 cm tall. (就划线部分提问)49.I’m 40 kg. (就划线部分提问)50.I feel sick . (就划线部分提问)51.Mike played football yesterday. (就划线部分提问)52. The snake is 2 kg(就划线部分提问)53.My nose hurts. (改为一般疑问句)54.Amy is 12 years old. (改为一般疑问句)55.I went to beijing last Sunday . (就划线部分提问)56.I clean the room yesterdy. (就划线部分提问)57.My brother watched TV last Saturday.) (改为否定句)58.My sister is 5o kg . (就划线部分提问)59.I feel sick. (就划线部分提问)60.Is she shorter than your mother ? (否定回答)61.I wash the clothes yesterday. (改为一般疑问句)62.I went to hospital by bike . (就划线部分提问)63.I went to tian jing last year. (就划线部分提问)64.I cleaned the room yesterday. (就划线部分提问)65.Amy washed clothes last Saturday. (改为一般疑问句,并用否定回答)66. I watch TV on Sunday. (就划线部分提问)67.where holiday go your did on you (?)(连成一句话)68. I am 50 kg .69.Amy went to Shanghai by train.70.He is sad .71.I went to beijing last year.72.I played football yesterday.73.John watched TV yesterday evening. (改为一般疑问句,并用否定回答)。
最新中考英语总复习第一部分语法第十二节复合句 考点3定语从句
C.that
D.whose
( D )4.(2018广州,语法选择)In 1934, he was one of the first
Chinese students 7 studied in a special music school in
Paris.
A.what
B.which C.whom
D.who
home children in the village
need help?
—We could help them with their study online on weekends.
A.which B.whom C.whose D.who
返回
英语
( C )8.(2021·贵州黔东南苗族侗族自治州中考)On
treasures.
A.who B.which C.whose D.whom ( B )5.(2021·黑龙江大庆中考)I’d like to express my thanks
to everyone
served the community.
A.which B.who C.where D.when
返回
个关系代词已经使用了 kites.
that,另一个宜用who
你昨晚遇到的那个男孩是她的男
朋友,他会制作风筝。
返回
英语
⑤在there be开头的句子中, There is an old man who wants
先行词指人
to see you.有一个老人想见你。
⑥当主语是I, he, you, they He who plays with fire gets
英语
③当先行词有较长的后置 定语时
初中英语语总复习练习 句子 试题
心尺引州丑巴孔市中潭学校初中英语语总复习练习句子1、特殊疑问句与一般疑问句1. — ____ are they cleaning now? — They are cleaning their classroom.A. WhereB. WhatC. WhoD. When2. —____ is the capital of the USA? —Washington.A. WhereB. WhatC. WhoD. Whom3. —_____ do you watch TV? —Every evening.A. WhenB. How soonC. How oftenD. How long4. —_____ is the population of Germany? —81, 100, 000.A. WhatB. How manyC. How muchD. How5. —______ is he over there? —He is our English teacher.A. WhatB. WhoC. WhomD. Whose6. — ____ have you been here? —Since 1988.A. WhenB. How longC. How oftenD. How soon7. — ____ will you come back? —In an hour.A. How longB. How soonC. How oftenD. How8. — ___ is your telephone number? —7755188.A. WhatB. How muchC. How manyD. How large9. —Who dances best in your class? —______.A. It’s he.B. Lin Tao dancesC. Lin Tao isD. Lin Tao does10. _____ can you finish the work?A. How longB. How oftenC. How soonD. How far11. —Do you have a TV set? —Yes, _____.A. I have itB. I have oneC. I haveD. I certainly have12. Are ___ clothes in the box your brother’s?A. thereB. theirC. theseD. they13. —Don’t you usually come t o school by bike? —_____. But sometimes I walk to school.A. Yes, I doB. No, I don’tC. Yes, I don’tD. No, I do14. —He isn’t a teacher, is he? —____. He’s worked in that school for many years.A. No, he isB. Yes, he isn’tC. No, he isn’tD. Yes, he is15. — ____ do you watch TV? Quite often or never? — Never.A. WhenB. How oftenC. How soonD. How long16. —You haven’t been to Beijing, have you? — _____. How I wish to go there!A. Yes, I haveB. No, I haven’tC. Yes, I have n’tD. No, I have2、反意疑问句1. He’s failed the exam, ____ he?A. isn’tB. hasn’tC. isD. has2. Polly must be unhappy without me, _____ it?A. mustB. isC. mustn’tD. isn’t3. He hates writing letters, ____ he?A. doesn’tB. doesC. is n’tD. is4. If we don’t hurry, we’ll miss the early bus, _____ we?A. doB. willC. won’tD. don’t5. Let’s go to the cinema, ____?A. shall weB. will youC. will weD. don’t we6. Let us go for a walk, ____?A. shall weB. will youC. will weD. don’t we7. I’m late, ____?A. am IB. am not IC. aren’t ID. aren’t you8. I don’t think they need to be help, ____?A. do IB. don’t theyC. do theyD. need they9. Sheep live on grass, ____?A. don’t theyB. do theyC. does itD. doesn’t it10. He wants to get this TV set back, ___ he?A. doesn’tB. won’tC. willD. does11. We think music is less useful than art, ____?A. is itB. don’t weC. isn’t itD. do we12. I hear he has come back, _____?A. don’t IB. hasn’t heC. does heD. do I13. I wish to fly to the moon one day, _____ ?A. don’t IB. do IC. may ID. can’t I14. There are some little sheep on that hill, ______?A. are thereB. aren’t thereC. are theyD. aren’t they15. He read an interesting book, ____ he ?A. doesn’tB. don’tC. didn’tD. wasn’t16. He has to go home late, ____ he?A. hadB. hasn’tC. doesn’tD. does17. Nothing is wrong with your bike, _____?A. isn’t itB. is itC. are theyD. aren’t yo u18. Few of them like to do that, _____ ?A. don’t theyB. do theyC. doesn’t itD. does it19. He often has lunch at school, ______he?A. doesn’tB. hasC. hasn’tD. does20. He’s too glad to help us, ____ he?A. isB. isn’tC. hasD. h asn’t21. We’d better not be later, ____ we?A. hadn’tB. didC. wouldD. had22. Don’t read in the sun, ___ ?A. will youB. won’t youC. do youD. don’t you23. Come here early tomorrow, ____ you ?A. won’tB. don’tC. doD. shall24. The poor had no right (权力) to speak at that time, ___ ?A. didn’t theyB. did theyC. didn’t itD. did it25. He can’t be a doctor, ___ he?A. canB. can’tC. isD. isn’t26. Neither you nor I am wrong, ____?A. am IB. are youC. are weD. a ren’t we27. I saw her, but she didn’t see me, ___ ?A. didn’t IB. did sheC. did ID. didn’t she28. They don’t know when the meeting will begin, ____?A. won’t itB. will itC. do theyD. don’t they29. Be sure to write to us, ____?A. will youB. aren’t youC. can youD. mustn’t you30. If you don’t tell me, I’ll think you agree, ____?A. do youB. won’t IC. don’t youD. will I31. You think we are all wrong, ____?A. don’t youB. aren’t weC. aren’t youD. don’t we32. I thought yo u didn’t know him, ____?A. didn’t IB. did youC. did ID. didn’t you33. Do be careful when you cross the street, ____ you?A. don’tB. aren’tC. willD. must34. She’s too young to go to school, ___ she?A. isB. isn’tC. hasD. hasn’t35. The weather here is different from that of Australia, ____?A. isn’t itB. is itC. doesn’t itD. isn’t the weather36. The boy is unlike his mother, ____ he?A. isB. isn’tC. doesn’tD. does37. Have dinner with us, ____?A. haven’t youB. will youC. haven’t weD. will us38. Your father ______ reading newspapers after supper, doesn’t he?A. isB. wasC. enjoysD. wants39. He could hardly say a work, ____ he?A. couldB. couldn’tC. canD. cant’40. ——Alice, you feed (喂) the bird today, ____? —But I fed it yesterday.A. do youB. will youC. didn’t youD. don’t you41. —You can’t finish your work on time, can you? —_____. But it’ll take me a long time.A. Yes, I can’tB. No, I canC. Yes, I canD. No, I c an’t42. —She didn’t come to school yesterday, did she?—____, though she was not feeling very well.A. No, she didn’tB. Yes, she didn’tC. No, she didD. Yes, she did43. I don’t’ think he will come here on time, ____?A. won’t heB. will heC. does heD. is he44. I don’t think he’s paid for it, ____ ?A. do IB. has heC. is heD. isn’t he3、句型1. There ___ a meeting this afternoon.A. is going to haveB. will haveC. is going to beD. is going to2. Would you please ___ open the door?A. not toB. notC. don’tD. to not3. My classmate, Gao Hui, ____ likes watching TV very much.A. sheB. herC. heD./4. The two friends were ___ pleased to see each other that they forgot everything.A. soB. tooC. veryD. much5. On every piece of paper ___ a picture of some horses.A. hasB. isC. haveD. are6. Bill asked me to sing an English song. ____.A. So I didB. So did IC. So Bill didD. So did Bill7. —It’s a hot day today. —_____.A. So it isB. So is itC. It’s soD. Is it so8. —John won the men’s 400-meter race. —_____.A. So he didB. So did heC. He did soD. So it is9. In China, we eat lots of pork. He’s also Chinese, _____.A. So does heB. So is heC. So do weD. So he is10. I hope my child ____ give you any trouble.A. notB. not toC. wont’D. didn’t11. Can’t you see he’s taller than her, _____?A. tooB. eitherC. alsoD. yet12. —Do you think Li Lei will win the boys’ 400-meter race? —_____.A. I don’t believeB. I don’t believe itC. I believe not soD. I believe not13. Who do you think ____ the best student in our class?A. beB. isC. areD. were14. Here ___ .A. the bus comesB. comes the busC. does the bus comeD. the bus coming15. I hear my parents ___ back in three days.A. comesB. comeC. will comeD. coming16. —What ___ your sister ____? —She is fat and short.A. do; likeB. do; be likeC. does; look likeD. does; look as17. Tom is ___ as his brother.A. as clever boyB. as clever a boyC. as a clever boyD. so clever a boy18. —Will it rain tomorrow?—I hope _____ . We are going to have a football match tomorrow.A. notB. not toC. wont’D. so19. They are ____ little animals that no one can notice(注意) them.A. soB. suchC. tooD. very20. ___ you ___ tomorrow?A. Do; freeB. Will; freeC. Are; freeD. Are; going to free21. You say he likes playing basketball, ___ , and ____.A. so he does; so I doB. so he does; so do IC. so does he; so do ID. he does so; so I do22. —Mary didn’t say she had seen the money.—Yes, she ___ say that. You can go and ask her.A. didB. doesC. couldD. had23. The fat man always says his meat looks ___ , and sells ____.A. good; goodB. well; wellC. good; wellD. well; good24. ____ lovely Christmas cards! I like all of them.A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a25. _____ bad weather we have today!A. What aB. How aC. WhatD. How26. ____ bad the weather is today!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a27. ____ it would be!A. How good an ideaB. What good an ideaC. What good ideaD. How good idea28. What I enjoy ____ with my friends.A. dancingB. to danceC. is dancingD. is dance29. Excuse me, ____ I don’t think I know you.A. andB. butC. thatD. if30. The woman said, “ Yes, I’ll buy that one. It’s ___ me.〞A. too good toB. too good forC. good enough toD. good enough for31. ______ we miss our teacher!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. How a32. The suit cost ___ money that he couldn’t buy it.A. too muchB. very muchC. so muchD. quite much33. —What did she come here for yesterday? —She came here ____ her first teacher.A. for seeingB. to seeC. seesD. seeing34. They will wait ____ the children are asleep.A. forB. untilC. atD. to35. I haven’t got enough money ____.A. that I can’t lend it to youB. not to lend it to youC. for me not to lend any to youD. to lend you36. I really didn’t know ____.A. the story trueB. that was story trueC. that it was true storyD. the story truly37. ______ in the evening?A. Would you like to watch TVB. Do you like watching TVC. Will you please watch TVD. Would you please watch TV38. How ___ to learn English well!A. important is itB. important it isC. is it importantD. it is important39. ____ is the most popular teacher in our school?A. Who do you thinkB. Do you think whoC. Do you think whomD. Whom do you think40. — Will you go to the cinema with us? —____, if Tom goes.A. So do IB. So shall IC. I do soD. So I do41. You seem a bit ___ today.A. angrilyB. angryC. of angryD. of angrily42. You should be out ____ sitting in.A. insteadB. don’t beC. instead ofD. isn’t43. ____ hard and you will catch up with us.A. WorkB. If you workC. WorkingD. To work44. —I want to know if your son will go to Ann’s party. —If your son does, so _____.A. is heB. will IC. does heD. does mine4、复合句1. The little boy asked _____.A. which star was the nearest to the earthB. which star the nearest to the earth isC. which star is the nearest to the earthD. the nearest to the earth is which star2. Do you know ____?A. which is the nearest way to the stationB. which the nearest way is to the stationC. the nearest way to the station is whichD. which the nearest way to the station is3. I couldn’t understand _____.A. that what he’d saidB. what he had saidC. that he had saidD. what had he said4. I don’t know ____ or not I have passed the exam.A. ifB. whetherC. thatD. weather5. I’m thinking about ____ I’m going to the park with them.A. ifB. whetherC. thatD. who6. I don’t know ____to visit the old man.A. whetherB. ifC. thatD. who7. I didn’t know _____.A. what was the matterB. what the matter wasC. that what the matter wasD. what the matter was8. I don’t know ____ will come tomorrow.A. ifB. whetherC. whoD. why9. The teacher told the children ____.A. that Beijing was the capital of ChinaB. Beijing is the capital of ChinaC. Beijing the capital of China isD. the capital of China was Beijing10. Though it was very late, ___ he went on working.A. /B. butC. andD. or11. Put the book ___ it was, Tom.A. whileB. thatC. whereD. there12. She forgot ___ she had put the key to the door.A. whenB. whatC. whereD. how13. Because he didn’t catch the ea rly bus, ____ he was late for class.A. soB. /C. thatD. and14. Can you tell me ____?A. who is that manB. that man is whoC. who that man isD. who man is15. ______ troubles me most is ____ I don’t know ___ to tell here the bad news.A. What; that; howB. That; that; howC. What; that; whatD. It; what; how16. —I’m going to Hangzhou for a holiday this weekend.—____ you are there, can you buy me some green tea?A. BecauseB. IfC. WhileD. After17. He didn’t tell me _____.A. which floor did he live onB. which floor he lived onC. which floor he livedD. he lived on which floor18. Could you tell me ________?A. which gate shall I go toB. which gate I shall goC. I go to which gateD. which gate I shall go to19. —Are you interested in playing pingpong? —Yes, ____ I’m very good at it.A. soB. andC. orD. but20. —I don’t like fish ____ chicken. —I don’t like fish, ____ I like chicken.A. and; andB. and; butC. or; butD. or; and21. He didn’t help me, ___ he laughed at me.A. butB. insteadC. andD. so22. This exercise is ____ difficult _____.A. so; that few of us can doB. so; that few of us can do itC. too; for anyone of us to doD. too; for anyone of us to do it23. The teacher found him ____ boy.A. a not cleverB. was a cleverC. a cleverD. is a clever24. Would you please call me up later ___ they fly to Beijing?A. thatB. ifC. whetherD. what25. Do you know ____ forty-eight hours from Urumqi to Beijing by train?A. will it takeB. it will takeC. would it takeD. it would take26. He asked me ___ during the winter holidays.A. where I had goneB. where I had beenC. where had I goneD. where had I been27. —Could you tell them ____? —Of course, she lives in Shanghai Road.A. where Lily livesB. where Lily livedC. where did Lily liveD. where to live in28. I don’t know _____ he will come tomorrow. ___ he comes, I’ll tell you.A. if; WhetherB. whether; WhetherC. if; ThatD. if; If29. We can always ___ a bus ____ there is a problem with the car.A. take; ifB. stop; thoughC. lend; whileD. keep; because30. This TV set is too dear, ____ it gives you a better picture.A. andB. soC. thoughD. instead31. The small children don’t know ______.A. what is their stockings inB. what is in their stockingC. where is their stockings inD. what in their stockings is32. I didn’t buy the dictionary yesterday ___ my aunt would give me one.A. untilB. becauseC. ifD. before33. The boy knew little about the film ___ he saw it yesterday evening.A. ifB. untilC. sinceD. because34. The bad man ran away ___ he saw the policeman.A. untilB. whileC. as soon asD. or35. He asked ___ a class meeting in the afternoon.A. whether he hasB. if there was going to haveC. if there will beD. whether there was going to be36. Many people were interested in his speech and they kept on standing ___ the end of the meeting.A. untilB. inC. atD. by37. Please ___ the door ___ you get into the room.A. close; afterB. close; beforeC. open; untilD. open; while38. —Could you tell me ____ the weather ___ in your hometown?—We have quite different four seasons in a year.A. how; isB. what; isC. how; was likeD. how is; /39. He went to bed early that night ____ he couldn’t ___ for long.A. or; go to sleepB. but; get to sleepC. so; fall asleepD. or; go to bed40. You should tell the teacher ___ when he asks you to.A. what your name isB. what’s your jobC. where do you liveD. what class are you inKeys:1、特殊疑问句和一般疑问句:1—10: B B C A B B B A D C 11—16: B C A D B B2、反意疑问句:1—10: B D A C A B C C A A 11—20: A B C B C C B B A B 21—30: D A A B C C B C A C 31—40: A B C B A B B C A B 41—44: C D B B3、句型:1—10: C B D A B C A A A C/D 11—20: A D B B C C B A B C 21—30:B A C C C B A C B C 31—40:A C B B D A B B A B 41—44: B C A D4、复合句:1—10: C A B B B A A/B C B A 11—20:C C B C A C B D B C 21—30: B B C B B B A D A C 31—40:B B B C D A A A B A。
PEP三年级下册英语期末总复习资料句子+单词+练习
三年级下Unit1、Unit2复习题【Unit 1】1、Hi! /Hello! 你好!——用于比较熟悉的人打招呼2、I’m Amy. 我叫埃米。
——用于自我介绍3. A: Nice to see you again. B: Nice to see you, too.很高兴见到你。
4、A: Where are you from? 你来自哪里?——用于问别人是哪儿人时B: I’m from America /Canada /China. 我来自美国/加拿大/中国。
—用于介绍来自哪个国家PRC 中国USA美国CAN加拿大UK英国5、We have a new friend. 我们有一位新朋友。
6、Watch out! 小心!7、A: Student: I’m sorry. 学生:对不起。
——常用于抱歉、承认错误时B: Teacher: It’s OK. Come in. 教师:没关系。
进来。
8、Welcome back to school. 欢迎同学回校。
9、A: Happy Women’s Day! 妇女节快乐!B: Thank you. 谢谢你们。
【Unit 2】1、A: Who’s that woman? 那个女人是谁?B: She’s my mother. 她是我的妈妈。
2、A: Who’s that man? 那个男人是谁?B: He’s my father. 他是我的爸爸。
3、A: Is she your sister? 她是你的妹妹吗?B: Yes,she is.\No ,she isn’t. 是的,她是。
\不,她不是。
4、A: Is he your brother? 他是你的弟弟吗?B: Yes, he is. \ No, he isn’t. 是的,他是。
\不,他不是。
5、This is my family. 这是我的家庭。
6、Come on,BaiLing. 快来,白玲。
7、Let’s watch TV. 让我们一起看电视吧!8、How funny! 真有趣啊!How beautiful! 真漂亮啊!9、What a big fish! 好大的一条鱼啊!—用于询问人物之间关系一、写出下列单词的意思。
中考英语总复习之句子的成分和种类
3.祈使句、反意疑问句、感叹句的构成及用法。
句子的成分 句子的成分包括:主语、谓语、宾语、表语、定语、状 语、宾语补足语和同位语。见下表: 句子成分 主语 谓语 宾语 构成 例句
名词、主格代词、数词、动词 Gina is from Canada. 不定式、动名词等 He works in the 动词,一般在主语之后 factory. 名词、宾格代词、数词、动词 Can I ask some questions? 不定式、动名词等
肯定祈使句:动词原形+……;
否定祈使句:Don’t/Never+动词原形+……; No+名词/动词ing+……。 如: Open your book and read the words. 翻开书读单词。 Don’t turn on the light. 不要开灯。 No photos, please! 请不要拍照!
句子的成分和种类
考 纲 考 点 梳 理
考 点 内 容 透 析
典 型 例 题 分 析
中 考 真 题 链 接
模 拟 演 练
句子能表达一个比较完整独立的意思,有一定的语法结
构,是掌握一门语言的关键所在,同时也是应考的最热点。
所有的试题都离不开句型的结构,其考查点有: 1.四种最基本的句子类型的结构和特点。 2.句式的变换及助动词在句中的用法。
感叹句 用来表示强烈的感情,句末用感叹号(!),通常由how 或what引导,主语和谓语有时可以省略。如: 1.what引导的感叹句: ①What(+a/an)+形容词+名词(+主语+谓语)!如: What an honest boy (he is)! What nice weather (it is)!
2.疑问词作主语或主语的定语时,用陈述句语序。如: Who is on duty today? 今天谁值日? 3.特殊疑问词有:when,where,what,who,whom, whose,which,why,how,how many,how much,how soon,how often,how old等。
复习备考的方法的英语句子带翻译
复习备考的方法的英语句子带翻译1. "Review regularly and consistently." (定期且持之以恒地复习)2. "Create a study schedule and stick to it." (制定学习计划并坚持)3. "Focus on your weaknesses and target them during your study sessions." (关注自己的弱项并在学习时加以着重)4. "Use flashcards or mnemonic devices to help memorize information." (使用闪卡或记忆技巧帮助记忆信息)5. "Practice past exams or test questions to become familiar with the format and types of questions that will be on the actual test." (练习过往考试或测验问题,使自己熟悉考试的形式和问题类型)6. "Take breaks and engage in physical activity to stay refreshed and focused." (休息并参加体育活动以保持精神饱满和集中状态)备考是一项艰辛的任务,但通过定期复习、制定学习计划、关注自己的弱项、使用记忆技巧、练习过往考试和保持身体健康来准备考试是取得成功的关键。
复习备考的方法非常重要,因为它们可以帮助我们有效地掌握知识并在考试中取得优异成绩。
首先,定期且持之以恒地复习是很重要的。
这意味着在考试之前,我们应该每天花一些时间来复习我们所学过的知识。
这样,我们就可以让知识深入脑海,并且在考试中能够更好地回忆。
英语期末复习句子
1. 你经常和朋友们一起做功课吗?Do you often do homework with your friends?2. 她总是早上跑步。
She always runs in the morning.3. 你经常看电视新闻吗?Do you often watch TV news?4. 你多久打一次排球?How often do you play volleyball?5. 我喜欢独自学习。
I like to study alone.1. 他早上不收拾房间。
He doesn’t tidy his room in the morning.2. 她九点半上床睡觉。
She goes to bed at 9:30.3. 我和另外五名同学共住一个房间。
I live in a room with five other classmates.4. 这是一份危险的工作。
This is a dangerous job.5. 我们下午三点钟做技能训练。
We do skills training at 3:00 in the afternoon.6. 我们必须停下所有事情,迅速出发。
We have to stop everything and get out fast.1. 我的老师说这是危险的。
My teacher says it’s dangerous.2. 半数以上发生在住宅的火灾是从厨房开始的。
Over 50% of fires start in the kitchen.3. 她说的有道理吗?Does she have a point?4.下雨天要远离电视机。
Stay away from the TV on rainy days.5. 不要把你的地址给他。
Don’t give him your address.6. 我从不在网上和其他孩子聊天。
I never talk to other kids online.1. 他们正走向我们的房子。
(完整版)小学六年级人教版英语总复习及知识点
(完整版)小学六年级人教版英语总复习及知识点小学六年级人教版英语总复及知识点(完整版)一、语法知识点1. 时态- 现在时态:用于表示目前正在发生的动作或状态。
- 过去时态:用于表示已经发生的动作或状态。
- 将来时态:用于表示将来要发生的动作或状态。
- 现在进行时:用于表示目前正在进行的动作。
- 现在完成时:用于表示过去某个时间发生的动作对现在造成的影响。
- 过去进行时:用于表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作。
- 过去完成时:用于表示过去某个时间已经完成的动作。
- 将来进行时:用于表示将来某个时间正在进行的动作。
- 将来完成时:用于表示将来某个时间已经完成的动作。
2. 语法结构- 名词:用于表示人、动物、物体、地点等。
- 动词:用于表示动作或状态。
- 形容词:用于描述名词的特征或状态。
- 副词:用于修饰动词、形容词或其他副词。
- 介词:用于表示位置、时间或关系等。
- 代词:用于替代名词。
- 数词:用于表示数量。
- 冠词:用于限定名词的范围。
- 连词:用于连接词语、短语或句子。
3. 句子结构- 主语:句子中执行动作或承受动作的人或事物。
- 谓语:句子中说明主语动作或状态的部分。
- 宾语:句子中接受动作的人或事物。
- 定语:用于修饰名词或代词的成分。
- 状语:用于修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子的成分。
- 表语:用于说明主语的状态或特征的部分。
二、总复内容1. 单词- 请根据教材中的单词表,复并牢记相关的单词拼写和意思。
2. 句子- 复教材中的对话和句子,理解并掌握其基本意思和用法。
3. 对话- 复教材中的对话,掌握其中的日常生活用语和表达方式。
4. 语法- 复教材中的语法知识点,加深对时态、语法结构和句子成分的理解。
三、研究方法1. 多听多说- 多听英语教材、歌曲或英语广播,提高听力水平。
- 多说英语,练口语表达和语音准确性。
2. 多读多写- 多读英语教材、故事书等,提高阅读理解能力。
- 多写英语作文,锻炼自己的写作能力和语法运用。
中考英语复习之英语句子成分讲解
句子成分及基本句型【句子的成分】在英文中句子成分包括:主语、谓语、宾语(直接宾语、间接宾语)、表语、定语和状语、宾语补足语等。
(一)主语:主语是谓语讲述的对象,表示所说的“是什么”或“是谁”。
一般由名词、代词、不定式或相当于名词的词或短语来充当。
它一般在句首。
如:(1)Lucy is a beautiful nurse. (名词作主语)(2)He reads newspapers every day. (代词作主语)(3)Smoking is harmful to the health. (动名词作主语)(4)To swim in Kunming Lake is a great pleasure.(不定式作主语)(5)What we should do is not yet decided. (主语从句作主语)(二)谓语说明主语“做什么”“是什么”或“怎么样”语在人称和数两方面必须一致。
它一般在主语后面。
如:His parents are teachers. (系动词和表语一起作谓语)We study hard. (行为动词作谓语)We don’t finish reading the book. (助动词和行为动词一起作谓语)He can speak English. (情态动词和行为动词一起作谓语)(三)宾语宾语是动作、行为的对象,由名词、代词、不定式或相当于名词的词、短语来担任,它和及物动词一起说明主语做什么。
一般放在谓语之后。
She is doing her homework now.(名词作宾语)She says(that)she is ill.(宾语从句作动词宾语)We often help him.(代词作宾语)He likes to play basketball.(不定式作宾语)We enjoy listening to the music. 我们喜欢听音乐。
(动名词短语作宾语)说明1:宾语是及物动词涉及到的人或物,宾语一般放在及物动词之后。
阳西一中2009届高三英语总复习之句子系列复习(2)定语从句(人教版高三英语下册教学论文)
阳西一中2009届高三英语总复习之句子系列复习(2)定语从句(人教版高三英语下册教学论文)阳西一中2009届高三英语总复习之句子系列复习(2)定语从句在复合句中修饰名词或代词的从句叫定语从句,被修饰的名词或代词叫先行词,引导定语从句的词叫关系代词或关系副词,关系代词有that, which, who, whom, whose, as,关系副词有when, where, why。
一、关系词的基本用法who 指人,在从句中作主语、宾语或表语whom 指人,在从句中作宾语whose 指人或物,在从句中作定语that 指人或物,在从句中作主语、宾语或表语which 指物,在从句中作主语或宾语as 指人、物,在从句中作主语、宾语或表语when 指时间,在从句中作时间状语where 指地点,在从句中作地点状语why 指原因,在从句中作原因状语(1)The man (whom /who/that) my mother saw in the street is my teacher.(2)The book which/ that tells us about the earth is interesting.(3)She lives in a house whose windows faces south.(4)Do you know the boy whose father is an English teacher?(5)I have never heard such stories as he tells.(6)I’ll never forget the day when /on which I joined the army.(7)I won’t forget the factory where / in which my father worked.(8)Tell me the reason why you came late.二、必须用“that”引导的定语从句1、当先行词是不定代词all,little, few, much, anything , everything, none, nothing, no one, some等时。
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英语总复习之句子系列复习()
一、句子成分
主语(): 句子说明的人或事物。
. (名词). (代词)
. (数词) . (动名词)
. (不定式). (主语从句)
. (形式主语,主语从句是真正主语)
谓语(): 说明主语的动作、状态和特征。
. .
宾语:)动作的承受者动宾
China. (名词). (代词)
? . (数词)
. . (动名词)
. (不定式)? (宾语从句)
)介词后的名词、代词和动名词介宾
? , .
)双宾语间宾(指人)和直宾(指物)
. .
定语:修饰或限制名词或代词的词、词组或句子。
.(名词). (代词)
. (数词).(形容词)
.(副词) . (介词)
. (现在分词)
. (过去分词)
. (不定式)
. (定语从句)
状语:用来修饰., ., ., 句子。
表示时间、地点、原因、目的、结果、程度、条件、方式、让步和伴随。
(以下例句按上述顺序排列)
. .
. .
’ ..
, . .
, . , .
宾补:对宾语的补充,全称为宾语补足语。
. (名词)’ . (名)
. (形容词). ( 副词)
. 介词短语)’ . (省不定式)
. (带不定式)
’ . (现在分词)’ . (过去分词)
主补:对主语的补充。
. .
.
表语(): 系动词之后的成分,表示主语的性质、状态和特征。
. (名词)! ’ . (代词)
. (数词). (形容词)
. (副词). ( 介词短语)
. (形容词化的分词)
’ , ’ . (不定式)
. (表语从句)
(常见的连系动词有: , (听起来), (看起来), (摸起来,(闻起来), (尝、吃起来), (保持,仍是), (感觉)...等等)
. .
. .
. .
. .
二、:
(一)分析下列句子成分:
. . .
. . . .
. . . .
. , . . .
. . . .
. . . .
. . . .
. ' ; . . .
. ' . ' . . .
. . . ’.
. .
. .
. ' .。