much和many的用法

合集下载

much与many的用法总结

much与many的用法总结

much与many的用法总结much和many的区别是什么1. 两者都表示“许多”,但 many 修饰或代替可数名词(复数),与few(少数)相对;而 much 用来修饰或代替不可数名词(单数),与little(少量)相对。

如:Did you see many people there?你在那儿看见许多人了吗?Many poets have died young.许多诗人很年轻就死了。

Do you have much money left?你剩的钱多吗?He doesn't spend much time preparing his lessons.他备课不花太多时间。

2. 关于many of 和 much of:(1) 其后接名词时,该名词通常应是特指的(比如有the, these, those, my, our, Tom's等修饰)。

如:Many of the farmers grow rice.很多农民种稻子。

Many of his ideas were amusing to her.他的许多想法使她感到有趣。

He spends much of his time outdoors.他很多时间都在户外度过。

Much of the land was flooded.大片土地被水淹没。

(2) 如果名词没有表特指的限定词,通常就不用of。

Many和Much的用法区别如:误:She didn't eat much of breakfast.正:She didn't eat much breakfast.她没有吃多少早餐。

误:There aren't many of large glasses left.正:There aren't many large glasses left.大玻璃杯剩下的不多了。

(3) 如果用了介词of又没有特指限定词,通常是不可以的。

Many和Much的用法区别

Many和Much的用法区别

Many和Much的用法区别1. 两者都表示“许多”,但 many 修饰或代替可数名词(复数),与 few(少数)相对;而 much 用来修饰或代替不可数名词(单数),与little(少量)相对。

如:Did you see many people there?你在那儿看见许多人了吗?Many poets have died young.许多诗人很年轻就死了。

Do you have much money left?你剩的钱多吗?He doesn't spend much time preparing his lessons.他备课不花太多时间。

2. 关于many of 和 much of:(1) 其后接名词时,该名词通常应是特指的(比如有the, these, those, my, our, Tom's等修饰)。

如:Many of the farmers grow rice.很多农民种稻子。

Many of his ideas were amusing to her.他的许多想法使她感到有趣。

He spends much of his time outdoors.他很多时间都在户外度过。

Much of the land was flooded.大片土地被水淹没。

(2) 如果名词没有表特指的限定词,通常就不用of。

Many和Much的用法区别如:误:She didn't eat much of breakfast.正:She didn't eat much breakfast.她没有吃多少早餐。

误:There aren't many of large glasses left.正:There aren't many large glasses left.大玻璃杯剩下的不多了。

(3) 如果用了介词of又没有特指限定词,通常是不可以的。

如:误:Many of students have read it.正:Many of the students have read it.许多学生读过它。

much和many的区别及用法

much和many的区别及用法

much和many的区别及用法两者都表示“许多”,但 many 修饰或代替可数名词(复数),与 few(少数)相对;而 much 用来修饰或代替不可数名词(单数),与little(少量)相对。

1. 两者都表示“许多”,但 many 修饰或代替可数名词(复数),与 few(少数)相对;而 much 用来修饰或代替不可数名词(单数),与little(少量)相对。

如:Did you see many people there?你在那儿看见许多人了吗?Many poets have died young.许多诗人很年轻就死了。

Do you have much money left?你剩的钱多吗?He doesn't spend much time preparing his lessons.他备课不花太多时间。

2. 关于many of 和 much of:1 其后接名词时,该名词通常应是特指的(比如有the, these, those, my, our, Tom's等修饰)。

如:Many of the farmers grow rice.很多农民种稻子。

Many of his ideas were amusing to her.他的许多想法使她感到有趣。

He spends much of his time outdoors.他很多时间都在户外度过。

Much of the land was flooded.大片土地被水淹没。

2 如果名词没有表特指的限定词,通常就不用of。

Many和Much的用法区别如:误:She didn't eat much of breakfast.正:She didn't eat much breakfast.她没有吃多少早餐。

误:There aren't many of large glasses left.正:There aren't many large glasses left.大玻璃杯剩下的不多了。

many和much的用法

many和much的用法

many和much的用法: 〔1)many修饰复数可数名词,表许多;much修饰不可数名词,表量或程度。

He has many friends, but few true ones. There hasn't been much good weather recently. (2)many a: many a和many 同义,但语气比较强,并且要与单数名词及单数形动词连用。

Many a prisoner has been set free. (=Many prisoners have been set free.) 〔3〕as many和so many均等于the same number of。

前有as, like时, 只用so many。

These are not all the books I have. These are as many more upstairs. They worked like so many ants.(4)as much等于the same amount of, 表同量和同一事情。

He bought two pounds of sugar and asmuch tea. 〔同量) I was not in the least surprised, for I had fully expected as much. 〔同一事情) (5)many和much之后不接名词时,作为代名词;另外much 也可用副词。

Many of them were very tired. I don't eat much for lunch. 〔代名词) He is much taller than I. (副词) some用法及与any的区别用some 和any 填空: 1) -- Would you like something to eat? -- I’d like________ bread. 2) Don’t worry. There is________ milk in the bottle. 3) Are there__________ girls and boys in the classroom? 4)I don’t have _________ meat, but I have__________ eggs and cakes. 5) Would you like _________ apple juice? 答案:1) some 2) some 3)any 4) any; some 5) some 分析: 题1是一句肯定的答语,意为:我想要一些面包。

Many和Much的用法区别_用法辨析 英语语法.doc

Many和Much的用法区别_用法辨析 英语语法.doc

Many和Much的用法区别_用法辨析1. 两者都表示许多,但many 修饰或代替可数名词(复数),与few(少数)相对;而much 用来修饰或代替不可数名词(单数),与little(少量)相对。

如:Did you see many people there? 你在那儿看见许多人了吗?Many poets have died young. 许多诗人很年轻就死了。

Do you have much money left? 你剩的钱多吗?He doesn’t spend much time preparing his lessons. 他备课不花太多时间。

2. 关于many of 和much of:(1) 其后接名词时,该名词通常应是特指的(比如有the, these, those, my, our, Tom’s等修饰)。

如:Many of the farmers grow rice. 很多农民种稻子。

Many of his ideas were amusing to her. 他的许多想法使她感到有趣。

He spends much of his time outdoors. 他很多时间都在户外度过。

Much of the land was flooded. 大片土地被水淹没。

(2) 如果名词没有表特指的限定词,通常就不用of。

如:她没有吃多少早餐。

Many和Much的用法区别误:She didn’t eat much of breakfast.正:She didn’t eat much breakfast.大玻璃杯剩下的不多了。

误:There aren’t many of large glasses left.正:There aren’t many large glasses left.(3) 如果用了介词of又没有特指限定词,通常是不可以的。

如:误:Many of students have read it.正:Many of the students have read it. 许多学生读过它。

many和much的用法

many和much的用法

many和much的用法many和much的用法,大家知道的吗?接下来,小编给大家准备了many和much的用法,欢迎大家参考与借鉴。

many和much的用法(1)many修饰复数可数名词,表许多; much修饰不可数名词,表量或程度。

He has many friends, but few true ones.There hasn’t been much good weather recently.(2)many a: many a和many同义,但语气比较强,并且要与单数名词及单数形动词连用。

Many a prisoner1 has been set free. (=Many prisoners2 have been set free.)(3)as many和so many均等同于the same number of。

前有as, like时, 只能用so many。

These are not all the books I have. These are as many more upstairs.They worked like so many ants.(4)as much等同于the same amount of,表同量和同一事情。

He bought two pounds of sugar and as much tea. 〔同量)I was not in the least surprised, for I had fully3 expected as much. 〔同一事情)(5)many和much之后不接名词时,作为代名词;另外much也可用副词。

Many of them were very tired.I don’t eat much for lunch. 〔代名词)He is much taller than I. (副词〕扩展:表示“许多”的词组的对比分析(1) plenty of, a lot of, lots of均表“许多”,修饰复数可数名词或不可数名词。

不定代词much、many的用法总结

不定代词much、many的用法总结

不定代词much、many的用法总结下面是小编整理的一些关于much、many的用法总结,希望对大家有帮助。

不定代词much、many的用法总结many(很多,可数):用法和much相同,在句子里可用作主语、宾语和定语等。

如:Many of us are from the rural areas.(主语)Before the 1950's in our factory no warker had a bicycle or sewing machine, now many have both.(主语)How many do you want?(宾语)There are many cars in the streets.(定语)【注一】:much用于不可数名词,动词用单数。

many用于可数名词,动词用复数。

如:There are not many mistakes in his exercise.Much of what he said is true.【注二】:在日常口语的肯定结构中,much和many常由a lot of或lots of代替。

如:He has put a lot of sugar in his porridge.(a lot of代替much) Our government spends a great deal of money on schools.(也可用a great deal of代替much)A lot of birds come here in the spring.(a lot of代替many)There are a large number of islands in the South Seas.(也可用a large number of代替many)much(很多,不可数):相当于名词、数词和形容词,在句中可用作主语、宾语或定语。

如:Much has been done to increase cotton output.(主语)He didn't say much, but every word was to the point.(宾语) There is not much water left in the thermos flask.(定语)【注】:much在下面例子中用作状语。

much和many的用法之欧阳育创编

much和many的用法之欧阳育创编

Many和Much用法①many和much都作“许多”解,但many用于修饰可数名词,而much修饰不可数名词。

例如:1. China has many oil fields. 中国有许多油田。

2. In our view, there is much oil here. 在我们看来,这里有许多石油。

②代词many和名词much用法举例:1. Many of the students want to sum up the past experience before going on. 许多学生(原意为:学生中间有许多人)要总结一下过去经验在继续干。

2. Much of the waste acid is utilized. 废酸中大部分被利用了。

③“much(副词)+比较级”作“……得多”解:1. The sun is much large than the moon. 太阳比月亮大得多了。

2. This problem seems much more difficult than that one.这道题似乎比那道题难得多。

3. We turned back a much larger enemy force. 我们把力量强得多的敌人顶了回去。

④副词much修饰动词、过去分词时作“十分”解:1. We all love Beijing very much. 我们大家都非常热爱北京。

2. We are much interested in heat utilization. 我们对热量利用十分感兴趣。

注:上述两种句子,一般不能用very代替much。

有时much也可修饰作表语用的形容词:It is much the same. 差不多相同。

⑤many和much的一些常用词组:many a time 许多次how many books 多少书how much water 多少水as much (many) 同样多as much (many) as 像……那么多倍数+as much (many) as………的……倍(那么多)much less 何况(用于否定)much more 何况(用于肯定)注1:much和many的比较级和最高级都是more和most,分别详见第337页和225页。

many和much的用法

many和much的用法

many和much的用法(作形容词和代词)A many和muchmany(形容词)用在可数名词之前。

much(形容词)用在不可数名词之前。

He didn’t make many mistakes.他没犯多少错。

We haven’t much coffee.家里的咖啡不多了。

many和much的比较级和最高级形式相同,都是more和most:more mistakes/coffee更多的错误/咖啡most men/damage 几乎全部的男士/几乎所有的损害many,much,more,most可作代词使用:He gets a lot of letters but she doesn’t get many.他收到的信很多,可她的信不多。

You have a lot of free time but I haven’t much.你有许多空闲时间,可我没有。

more和most的用法较灵活,many和much在否定动词后面用得比较多(见上文的例子),但many和much 在肯定动词和疑问动词后用法较受限制。

B many和much与肯定动词连用many前加上a good/great时可与肯定动词连用。

many与much用so/as/too修饰时也可以与肯定动词连用。

I made a good many friends there.我在那里交了许多朋友。

He has had so many jobs that.他做过了这么多种工作,以致……She read as much as she could.她尽量多读书。

They drink too much(gin).他们(杜松子酒)喝得太多了。

many是宾语或宾语的一部分而前面不加任何修饰语时,常常被 a lot/lots of(+名词)或a lot,lots (代词)代替。

much是宾语或宾语的一部分时常常被a great/good deal of(+名词)或agreat/good deal (代词)代替:I saw a lot/lots of seabirds.I expect you saw a lot too.我看到了许多海鸟。

many和much的用法

many和much的用法

many和much的用法(作形容词和代词)A many和muchmany(形容词)用在可数名词之前。

much(形容词)用在不可数名词之前.He didn’t make many mistakes.他没犯多少错.We haven’t much coffee.家里的咖啡不多了。

many和much的比较级和最高级形式相同,都是more和most:more mistakes/coffee更多的错误/咖啡most men/damage 几乎全部的男士/几乎所有的损害many,much,more,most可作代词使用:He gets a lot of letters but she doesn’t get many.他收到的信很多,可她的信不多。

You have a lot of free time but I haven’t much.你有许多空闲时间,可我没有。

more和most的用法较灵活,many和much在否定动词后面用得比较多(见上文的例子),但many和much 在肯定动词和疑问动词后用法较受限制。

B many和much与肯定动词连用many前加上a good/great时可与肯定动词连用。

many与much用so/as/too修饰时也可以与肯定动词连用。

I made a good many friends there.我在那里交了许多朋友。

He has had so many jobs that.他做过了这么多种工作,以致……She read as much as she could.她尽量多读书。

They drink too much(gin).他们(杜松子酒)喝得太多了.many是宾语或宾语的一部分而前面不加任何修饰语时,常常被 a lot/lots of(+名词)或a lot,lots(代词)代替。

much是宾语或宾语的一部分时常常被a great/good deal of(+名词)或agreat/good deal (代词)代替:I saw a lot/lots of seabirds.I expect you saw a lot too.我看到了许多海鸟。

much和many的用法和区别口诀

much和many的用法和区别口诀

much和many的用法和区别口诀(1)Much于不可数名词,Many于可数名词。

(2)Much用在有形容词修饰的不可数名词前,Many用在有形容词修饰的可数名词前。

(3)Much Many可用于有介词短语的句子中。

以上是 Much Many用法和区别的简明口诀,下面我们来详细讲解它们之间的用法和区别,以便更好地帮助大家在日常的英语口语和书面表达中使用它们。

首先,Much Many是形容词,都可用来形容名词,但它们之间有一定的区别,主要表示在数量和程度上有所不同。

其次,Much Many可用于有介词短语的句子中,但在使用它们时要根据情况选择合适的单词,如“He has made much progress.”(他取得了很大的进步),“He has many friends.”(他有很多朋友)。

最后,Much Many使用上还有一些特殊的规则,其中必须注意的有:Much用在有形容词修饰的不可数名词前,Many用在有形容词修饰的可数名词前,如“There was much excitement in the air.”(空气中弥漫着浓浓的兴奋),Turkeys are very popular during many festivals in the UK.”(火鸡在英国的许多节日中很受欢迎)。

综上所述,Much Many可以用来形容一定程度或数量较多的名词,但可数名词用 Many,不可数名词用 Much,且在形容词修饰的句子中要根据是可数名词还是不可数名词来选择合适的单词。

此外,在使用有介词短语的句子中,Much Many可以使用,只是要根据句子的表达意思选择合适的单词。

以上就是 Much Many用法和区别,希望以上介绍能为大家在英语口语和书面表达中正确使用 Much Many下良好的基础。

much和many的用法

much和many的用法

much和many的⽤法Many和Much⽤法①many和much都作“许多”解,但many⽤于修饰可数名词,⽽much修饰不可数名词。

例如:1. China has many oil fields. 中国有许多油⽥。

2. In our view, there is much oil here. 在我们看来,这⾥有许多⽯油。

②代词many和名词much⽤法举例:1. Many of the students want to sum up the past experience before going on. 许多学⽣(原意为:学⽣中间有许多⼈)要总结⼀下过去经验在继续⼲。

2. Much of the waste acid is utilized. 废酸中⼤部分被利⽤了。

③“much(副词)+⽐较级”作“……得多”解:1. The sun is much large than the moon. 太阳⽐⽉亮⼤得多了。

2. This problem seems much more difficult than that one.这道题似乎⽐那道题难得多。

3. We turned back a much larger enemy force. 我们把⼒量强得多的敌⼈顶了回去。

④副词much修饰动词、过去分词时作“⼗分”解:1. We all love Beijing very much. 我们⼤家都⾮常热爱北京。

2. We are much interested in heat utilization. 我们对热量利⽤⼗分感兴趣。

注:上述两种句⼦,⼀般不能⽤very代替much。

有时much也可修饰作表语⽤的形容词:It is much the same. 差不多相同。

⑤ many和much的⼀些常⽤词组:many a time 许多次 how many books 多少书 how much water 多少⽔as much (many) 同样多 as much (many) as 像……那么多倍数+as much (many) as………的……倍(那么多) much less 何况(⽤于否定)much more 何况(⽤于肯定)注1:much和many的⽐较级和最⾼级都是more和most。

much和many怎么区分

much和many怎么区分

much和many怎么区分
much和many都是用来表示数量的词,但它们之间有一些关键的区别。

1.修饰的名词类型:much主要用于修饰或代替不可数名词,如液体、粉末、食物等。

例如,“I have much money”中的“money”是不可数名词。

而many则主要用于修饰或代替可数名词的复数形式,如人、书、苹果等。

例如,“There are many people”中的“people”是可数名词的复数。

2.在句子中的功能:much和many都可以在句子中作为主语、宾语和定语。

作为代词时,much代表不可数名词,many代表可数名词的复数。

3.动词的修饰:much还可以用来修饰动词,表示程度或强调,而many则不能。

例如,“I love you so much”中的“much”就用来修饰动词“love”。

4.比较级的修饰:much也可以用来修饰比较级,表示程度上的增加或减少,而many则不能。

例如,“He's much taller than her”中的“much”就用来修饰比较级“taller”。

综上所述,much和many的主要区别在于它们所修饰的名词类型以及它们在句子中的功能和使用方式。

通过理解这些区别,我们可以更准确地使用这两个词来表达我们的意思。

many much的用法和区别

many much的用法和区别

Many much 的用法和区别1.Many 和much 都可以做形容词,表示“数量上的”“许多,很多”的含义。

(1)many 修饰可数名词,表示“许多,很多”,如:Many college students are having many books to read, many recreations to experience, and many roads to take.很多大学生要读很多的书,可以体验很多娱乐项目,有很多的路要走。

( book, recreation, road 都是可数名词)(2)Much 修饰不可数名词,表示“许多,很多”,如:Countryside is attracting citizens with much fresh air, much fresh water, much kindness, and much warmness.乡村以大量的新鲜空气,洁净的水,善良和温暖吸引着城里的人。

(air, water, kindness, warmness, 这些都是不可数名词。

因为人们通常不会说一个空气,两个水,或者一个善良,两个温暖这样的话语)2.Much 可以做副词,表示“程度上地”“很,多,深”的含义最简单的例子:I love you very much. (much 表示程度上的“很,深”,我很爱你)Much deep in my heart, much hidden in my brain, a much dreamed girl there it is, untold to anyone.在我心底深处,很好地藏在大脑里,有一个梦中地女孩,我不会告诉任何一个人。

3.Many 和Much都可以做代词,代指相应地可数名词和不可数名词。

如,Many of the cars are luxury ones. (车,很多都是豪华车,many 指代车)Yangtze river flows into the sea, much of water has been used along the way. (长江流向大海,很多水途中被人们用掉了,much 指代长江水)。

英语语法many和much用法

英语语法many和much用法

英语语法many和much用法初中英语语法大全之many和much用法【—之many和much用法】关于英语语法中many和much用法知识,同学们认真看看下面的讲解。

many和much的用法:many意思是“很多”,与可数名词复数连用;much意思是“很多”,与不可数名词连用。

它们在句中可作主语、宾语和定语等。

如:I don’t have many friends here.(在这里我没有很多的朋友。

) /Many died in the bus accident.(许多人在公交车祸中丧失) / We can 初中政治 learn much with the help of him.(在他的帮助之下我们能学到很多)many和much一般用于否定句,肯定句中通常用a lot of 或者lots of; many / much用于肯定句时可以在前面加上so、very或too.如:There are a lot of people on the playground.(操场上有许多的人)/ They haven’t got much work to do.(他们没有多少事情可做) / There are too many people in the room.(房间里人太多了。

) 希望上面对英语many和much用法的讲解学习,能很好的帮助同学们的复习学习,相信同学们会做的很好的。

广州之旅?初中英语作文大全【—广州之旅—】同学们有没有去广州旅游呢?风景怎么样?有没有什么让你留下了深刻的映像呢?A Visiting to GuangzhouThis summer holiday, I had a great travel toGuangzhouwith my parents.Guangzhouis a beautiful city, and it is named as theFlowerCity. The main streets are wide and clean, which 中考sometimes are crowded with cars. There are plenty of trees and flowers in the roadsides, which make the city green. We visited to the White Cloud Mountain,ChenClanAcademy,GuangzhouTowerand other touristattractions. Except for scenery, the Guangzhou Food is very famous, the soup and morning tea especially. I tried many delicious foods there, and I find that all of them are my favorite. It’s a memorable trip that brings pleasure and leisure to us. I thinkGuangzhouis a city worth of visiting.这个暑假,我和父母进行了一次很棒的广州之旅。

much many的用法

much many的用法

much many的用法
"much"和"many"都是用来描述数量的词语,但它们在用法上有所区别:
1."much"的用法:
-"much"通常用于修饰不可数名词,表示数量或程度。

例如:
-"She doesn't have much time."(她没有多少时间。


-"I don't have much experience in programming."(我在编程方面没有多少经验。


2."many"的用法:
-"many"通常用于修饰可数名词,表示数量。

例如:
-"There are many students in the class."(班上有很多学生。


-"How many apples do you want?"(你想要多少个苹果?)
总的来说,"much"用于不可数名词,而"many"用于可数名词。

在日常用语中,它们常用于否定句、疑问句和条件句中,以表示数量或程度。

many和much的用法

many和much的用法

many和much的用法:〔1)many修饰复数可数名词,表许多;much修饰不可数名词,表量或程度。

He has many friends, but few true ones. There hasn't been much good weather recently. (2)many a: many a和many同义,但语气比较强,并且要与单数名词及单数形动词连用。

Many a prisoner has been set free. (=Many prisoners have been set free.) 〔3〕as many和so many均等于the same number of。

前有as, like时, 只用so many。

These are not all the books I have. These are as many more upstairs. They worked like so many ants. (4)as much等于the same amount of, 表同量和同一事情。

He bought two pounds of sugar and as much tea. 〔同量)I was not in the least surprised, for I had fully expected as much. 〔同一事情)(5)many和much之后不接名词时,作为代名词;另外much也可用副词。

Many of them were very tired. I don't eat much for lunch. 〔代名词)He is much taller than I. (副词)some用法及与any的区别用some 和any 填空:1) -- Would you like something to eat? -- I’d like ________ bread.2) Don’t worry. There is ________ milk in the bottle.3) Are there __________ girls and boys in the classroom? 4)I don’t have _________ meat, but I have __________ eggs and cakes. 5) Would you like _________ apple juice? 答案:1) some 2) some 3) any 4) any; some 5) some 分析:题1是一句肯定的答语,意为:我想要一些面包。

初一英语知识点many和much的用法

初一英语知识点many和much的用法

实用精品文献资料分享
初一英语知识点:many和much的用法
初一英语知识点:many和much的用法
many
为形容词,意为“许多”,后接可数名词的复数形式。

例句1.Thereare many animals in the zoo. 动物园里有许多动物。

例句
2.Wecan see many
sheep
here. 我们在这里可以看到很多的羊
辨析:many 和much
many“很多,许多”,后面只能加可数名词复数;
much“很多,许多”,后面加不可数名词。

例句3.There are much meat on the plate 盘子里有很多肉。

例句4.Ihave too much homework to do我有很多作业要做
how many是对可数名词复数的提问
例句5.How many students are there in your classroom?
在你的班级里有多少学生?
how much 是对不可数名词的提问
例句6.How much water is there in the cup?
在杯子里有多少水?
另外,how much还可以对价格进行提问
例句7.How much is the watch?
这块表多少钱?
备注:
a lot of=lots of 很多
可以修饰名词,也可修饰不可数名词,通常情况可以和many 和much 互换。

  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。

Many和Much用法
①many和much都作“许多”解,但many用于修饰可数名词,而much修饰不可数名词。

例如:
1. China has many oil fields. 中国有许多油田。

2. In our view, there is much oil here. 在我们看来,这里有许多石油。

②代词many和名词much用法举例:
1. Many of the students want to sum up the past experience before going on. 许多学生(原意为:学生中间有许多人)要总结一下过去经验在继续干。

2. Much of the waste acid is utilized. 废酸中大部分被利用了。

Many of the workers were at the meeting.
Much of the time was spent on learning.
③“much(副词)+比较级”作“……得多”解:
1. The sun is much large than the moon. 太阳比月亮大得多了。

2. This problem seems much more difficult than that one.
这道题似乎比那道题难得多。

④副词much修饰动词、过去分词时作“十分”解:
1. We all love Beijing very much. 我们大家都非常热爱北京。

注:上述两种句子,一般不能用very代替much。

⑤ many和much的一些常用词组:
many a time 许多次 how many books 多少书 how much water 多少水
as much (many) as 像……那么多
much加不可数名词,如much milk many加可数名词复数,如many apples
How many加可数名词复数,如How many pears
How much加不可数名词,如How much water
How much也可用于问价钱,如How much are the apples?意思是这些苹果多少钱?这是How many与How much的最大区别
Some和any 既可以修饰可数名词又可以修饰不可数名词,some常用在肯定句中,而any则常用在否定和疑问句中。

因此 some和any 的用法主要是考虑用在肯定句、疑问句还是否定句中,与名词的可数与否无关。

some意为“一些”,可作形容词和代词。

它常修饰可数名词复数。

如:some books一些书,some boys一些男孩,也可修饰不可数名词,如:some water一些水,some tea一些茶叶,some常用在肯定句中。

any 意为“任何一些”,它也可修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词,常用于疑问句和否定句。

如:
s
--I have some tea here. 我这儿有些茶叶。

--Do you have any friends at school? 你在学校有些朋友吗?
--I have some English books我有英语书
但在表示建议,反问,请求的疑问句中,或期望得到肯定回答时,多用some而不用any。

如: Would you like some coffee? 你要不要来点咖啡?
What about some fruit juice? 来点水果汁如何?
当any表示“任何”的意义,起强调作用时,它可以用在肯定句中;
Any student can answer this question.任何学生都可以回答这个问题。


辨析some和any的不同用法:some 常用在肯定句中,而any 则常用在否定和疑问句中。

在表示建议,反问,请求的疑问句中,或期望得到肯定回答时,多用some而不用any。

副词enough要放在形容词副词的后面,形容词enough放在名词前后都可。

例如:
I don't know him well enough. 他我不熟悉。

mmmmmThere is enough food for everyone to eat.有足够的食物供每个人吃。

There is food enough for everyone to eat.
a lot当然不是名词性短语了,而是副词性短语,修饰动词。

比如:Thanks a lot.= Thanks very much.
再比如:I know him a lot。

代词代词pronoun,简称pron.是代替的一种词类。

大多数代词具有名词和的功能特征及在句中的作用分为:、、、反身代词、、、、连接代词和九种。

不定代词:
没有明确指定代替任何特定名词或形容词的词叫做不定代词,常用不定代词如下:
all,any,another,both,each,every,either,few,little,many,much,no,none,neither,one,other,some以及
由some,any,no,every 和body,one,thing 构成的复合词。

不定代词的用法:
不定代词代替名词或形容词.在句中可用作主语,宾语,表语和定语。

Everybody should be here in time tomorrow.明天大家都要按时到。

I know nothing about it.这件事情我一点都不知道。

That's all I know.这就是我知道的。

不定代词的具体用法:
常见的不定代词有all,both,each,every等,以及含有some-,any-,no-等的合成代词,如anybody,something,no one。

这些不定代词大都可以代替名词和形容词,在句中作主语、宾语、表语和定语,但none和由some,any,no等构成的复合不定代词只能作主语、宾语或表语;every和no只能作定语。

如:
--- Do you have a car?--你有一辆小汽车吗?
--- Yes,I have one.--是的,我有一辆。

--- I don't know any of them.他们,我一个也不认识。

any:一些,任何。

any 多用作否定或疑问句中,any 在句中作主语,宾语,定语。

any作定语时,所修饰的名词没有单复数限制,一般多用复数,any 用在肯定句中,表示"任何"。

Do you have any books?你有书吗?
You can come any time.你什么时候都可以来。

some:一些,某些,某个。

some 多用在肯定句中,表示邀请或者对方可能给予肯定回答的疑问句中等。

There are a lot of flowers in the garden,some are white,which I like very much.
花园里有许多花,一些是白色的,我特别喜欢。

I am going to get some ink.我去弄点墨水。

Will you have some coffee,please?喝点咖啡吗?
no:无.在句中作定语.表示否定,语气要比not any 强.
She knows no English.她根本就不懂英语。

I have no bike.我就没有自行车。

None 既可以指人也可以指物,其后通常接of短语,用作主语时,若指不可数名词,谓语只能用单数,若指复数名词时,则谓语可用单数(较正式),也可以用复数(非正式语体)如:None of the milk can be used.
None of the films is/are worth seeing.
many:许多.在句中作主语,宾语,定语. many 在句中代替可数名词。

Many of the students like English very much.许多学生非常喜欢英语。

I have many books to give you.我有许多书要给你。

much:许多。

在句中作主语,宾语,定语。

much 在句中代替不可数名词。

There is not much ink in the bottle.瓶子里没多少墨水了。

a few,a little,few,little.:几个,一点儿,没几个,没多少。

它们在句中作主语,宾语,定语,其中a few 和few 代替可数名词,a little和little 代替不可数名词,它们表示少量,不多,几个,只是主观上的一种相对说法,并没有具体的数量标准。

Few of the books are cheap now.现在没几本儿书是便宜的。

A few friends came to see me yesterday.昨天有几个朋友来看我。

I have a little money to buy the book.我的这点钱能买这本书。

There is little water in the thermos.暖水瓶没多少水了。

相关文档
最新文档