高中英语必修3课文讲解
人教版高中英语必修三unit3TheMillionPoundBandNote课文详解
人教版高中英语必修三unit3TheMillionPoundBandNote课文详解必修三Unit 3 The Million Pound Band Note百万英镑Act I, Scene 3Narrator: It is the summer of 1903.这是1903年的夏天。
Two old and wealthy brothers, Roderick and Oliver, have made a bet.两个年迈而富有的兄弟：罗德里克和奥利弗，进行打赌。
【注释：make a bet 打赌eg. I’m good at making a bet on football 310.我擅长打足彩310。
】Oliver believes that with a million pound bank note a man could survive a month in London.奥利弗认为一个拥有一百万英镑支票的人能在伦敦生存一个月。
【注释：survive vi.幸存, 活下来eg. These plants cannot survive in very cold conditions.这些植物在严寒中不能存活。
】His brother Roderick doubts it.他的哥哥对此怀疑。
At this moment, they see a penniless young man wandering on the pavement outside their house.就在这时，他们看见一位身无分文的年轻人正在他家外的人行道上徘徊。
【注释：on the pavement徘徊街头,没有住处,被遗弃；wandering adj. 漫游的；闲逛的;(精神)恍惚的；错乱的eg. 1) wandering thoughts 错乱的思想2) I felt my attention wandering during the lecture.我感到听讲座时老走神。
2020新上教版高中英语必修三unit3课文原文及翻译(英汉对照)
上教版必修三Unit3The way we areReading AIdeal beautyNigerian teenager Happiness Edem had just one aim in life:to put on weight.So she spent six months in a“fattening room”where her daily routine was to sleep,eat and grow fat.She went in weighing60kg,but came out weighing twice that.In some parts of Africa,being fat is desirable because it is a sign of attractiveness in women and power and wealth in men.However,in magazines and in the media we are bombarded with images of slim women with a fair complexion and handsome,broad-shouldered young men.It is fairly rare to see short-sighted,middle-aged models.Some people question these shallow beauty ideals.Is one idea of physical beauty really more attractive than another?Ideas about physical beauty change over time and different periods of history reveal different views of beauty,particularly of women.Egyptian paints often show slim dark-haired women as the normal practice,while one of the earliest representations of women in art is an overweight female. This is the Venus of Hohle Fels and it is more than35,000years old.In the early1600s,artists like Peter Paul Rubens also painted plump,pale-skinned women who were thought to be the most stunning examples of female beauty at that time.In Elizabethan England,pale skin was still fashionable because it was a sign of wealth:the make-up used to achieve this look was expensive, so only rich people could afford it.Within different cultures around the world,there is a huge difference in what is considered beautiful.Traditional customs,like tattooing,head-shaving,piercing or other kinds of bodily changes can express social position,identity or values.In Borneo,for instance,tattoos are like a diary because they are a written record of all the important events and places a man has experienced in his life.For New Zealand’s Maoris they reflect the person’s position in society.Western society used to have a very low opinion of tattoos.Today they are considered a popular form of body art among the new generation.For Europeans,the tradition of using metal rings to stretch a girl’s neck may be shocking,but the Myanmar people consider women with long and thin necks more elegant.In Indonesia,the custom of sharpening girls’teeth to points might seem very odd while it is perfectly acceptable in other places to straighten children’s teeth with braces.Wearing rings in the nose or plastic surgery might be seen as ugly and unattractive by some cultures,but it is commonplace in many others.It appears that through the ages and across different cultures,people have always changed their bodies and faces for a wide variety of reasons:sometimes to help them look more beautiful, and sometimes to enable them to show social position or display group identity.Whether it is wearing make-up or decorating the body with tattoos,rings and piercings,different cultures view these things with different eyes.Does this mean that we are all beautiful in our own way?理想的美尼日利亚少年Happiness Edem的人生目标只有一个，那就是增肥。
人教版高中英语必修3课文讲解Unit2课件
英语必修3 Unit 2 词汇拓展
P95 New Words
英语必修3 Unit 2课文讲解
COME AND EAT HERE (I) Wang Peng sat in his empty空荡荡的 restaurant feeling very frustrated感到十分 沮丧. It had been a very strange morning. Usually he got up early and prepared his menu菜肴 of barbecued mutton kebabs烤 羊肉串, roast pork烤猪肉, stir-fried vegetables炒菜 and fried rice炒饭. Then by lunchtime they would all be sold. By now his restaurant ought to be full of people宾 客盈门. But not today! Why was that? What could have happened?
英语必修3 Unit 2课文讲解
语法讲解 1.He thought of his mutton, beef and bacon cooked in the hottest, finest oil用滚烫的精油 制作的. 过去分词词组—定语
2.Suddenly he saw his friend Li Chang hurrying by匆匆走过 现在分词词组---宾语补语 3.Something terrible严重 ---形容词-定语修饰 不定代词-后面 4.as he always did. did --ate
英语必修3 Unit 2课文讲解
Wang Peng followed Li Chang into a new small restaurant. He saw a sign招牌 at the door. Tired of all that fat肥腻的东西吃厌倦了? Want to lose weight减肥? Come inside Yong Hui’s slimming restaurant.
英语必修三林巧稚课文
英语必修三林巧稚课文
【原创版】
目录
1.英语必修三林巧稚课文概述
2.林巧稚的背景和贡献
3.课文的主要内容和结构
4.课文的价值和启示
正文
【英语必修三林巧稚课文概述】
英语必修三是一本针对高中学生的英语教材，其中包含了林巧稚的一篇课文。
林巧稚是我国著名的英语教育家，他的课文以其独特的教学方法和深入浅出的语言讲解，深受广大师生的喜爱。
【林巧稚的背景和贡献】
林巧稚，原名林振宇，是我国著名的英语教育家。
他出生于广东，自幼对英语有着浓厚的兴趣。
在清华大学学习期间，他的英语水平已经达到了专业水平。
毕业后，他致力于英语教育，为我国的英语教育事业做出了巨大贡献。
【课文的主要内容和结构】
这篇课文的主题是“如何有效地学习英语”，主要从听、说、读、写四个方面进行了详细的讲解。
课文的结构清晰，首先介绍了学习英语的重要性，然后分别从四个方面讲述了学习英语的方法和技巧，最后总结了全文。
【课文的价值和启示】
这篇课文的价值在于，它不仅教授了学习英语的方法和技巧，更重要
的是，它让学生明白了学习英语的重要性。
这对那些对英语学习感到困惑或者没有找到合适学习方法的学生来说，无疑是一种启示和指导。
(完整版)高中英语必修三-课文详解Book3-unit1
必修三Unit 1 Festivals around the World世界各地的节日take place 发生beauty n.美；美人harvest n. & vt. Vi. 收获；收割celebration n.庆祝；祝贺starve vi. & vt.(使)饿死；饿得要死origin n.起源；由来；起因religious adj.宗教上的；信奉宗教的；虔诚的seasonal adj.季节的；季节性的ancestor n.祖先；祖宗grave n.坟墓；墓地incense n.熏香；熏香的烟in memory of 纪念；追念feast n.节日；盛宴skull n.头脑；头骨Halloween n.万圣节前夕；诸圣日前夕belief n.信任；信心；信仰dress up 盛装；打扮；装饰trick n.诡计；恶作剧；窍门vt. 欺骗；诈骗play a trick on搞恶作剧；开玩笑magpie n. 喜鹊remind…of…提醒…想起…forgive vt.原谅；饶恕poet n. 诗人arrival n.到来；到达；到达者gain vt.获得；得到independence n.独立；自主independent adj.独立的；自主的gather vt. & vi. n.搜集；集合；聚集agriculture n.农业；农艺；农学agricultural adj.农业的；农艺的award n.奖；奖品vt.授予；判定produce n.产品；农产品rooster n.雄禽；公鸡admire vt.赞美；钦佩；羡慕energetic adj.充满活力的；精力充沛的；积极的look forward to期望；期待；盼望carnival n.狂欢节；（四旬节前的）饮宴狂欢；嘉年华（会）lunar adj.月的；月亮的；阴历的Easter n.(耶稣)复活节parade n. 游行；阅兵；检阅day and night日夜；昼夜；整天the Milky Way 银河weave vt. & vi.编织；（使）迂回前进herd n. 牧群；兽群set off 出发；动身；使爆炸Christian n.基督徒；信徒adj.基督教的；信基督教的Jesus n.耶稣cherry n.樱桃；樱桃树blossom n.花；vi. 开花as though 好像have fun with玩得开心custom n.习惯；风俗worldwide adj.遍及世界的；世界性的rosebud n.玫瑰花蕾nesessity n.必要性；需要permission n.许可；允许prediction n.预言；预报；预告fashion n.样子；方式；时尚parking lot停车场Valentine’s Day情人节turn up 出现；到场keep one’s word守信用；履行诺言hold one’s breath屏息；屏气apologize vi.道歉；辩白drown vt. & vi.淹没；溺死；淹死obvious adj.明显的；显而易见的wipe vt.擦；擦去；揩weep vi.哭泣；流泪n.哭；哭泣II．Reading FESTIV ALS AND CELEBRATIONS节日与庆祝Festivals and celebrations of all kinds have been held everywheresince ancient times.译文：从古自今各地都举行过各式各样的节日和庆典。
高中英语必修三-课文详解Book3-unit4
必修三Unit 4 Astronomy：the Science Of The Stars天文学:恒星的科学No one knows exactly how the earth began, as it happened so long ago。
由于地球的产生是那么的久远，所以没有人确切知道地球是怎样产生的。
【注释：as it happened 碰巧 eg. They were all out, as it happened.真巧，他们全出去了。
】However, according to a widely accepted theory, the universe began with a “Big Bang”that threw matter in all directions。
然而，根据一个广泛接受的理论，宇宙开始于一次“创世大爆炸”，该爆炸将物质抛向各个方向。
【注释：in all directions四面八方；各个方向 eg. The birds flew away in all directions when he fired a salute with a“bang”.当他“砰”的一声鸣礼炮时，鸟飞向各个方向。
】 After that, atoms began to form and combine to create stars and other bodies。
之后，原子开始形成,并结合形成恒星和其他物体。
For several billion years after the “Big Bang”, the earth was still just a cloud of dust。
就在“宇宙大爆炸”之后的几十亿年间，地球依然是一团尘埃.What it was to become was uncertain until between 4。
5 and 3.8 billion years ago when the dust settled into a solid globe。
新人教版高中英语选择性必修三U4using language课文详解翻译
downtown Chinatown. The cousins chatted with Lin Fei, who
市中心(的)
chat with 与…聊天
定语从句
had moved to Canada many years earlier.
Para 4
“This is the largest Chinatown in Toronto. We have a few more
介词短语作定语，修饰 a city
Overall, Montreal is a city with wonderful sights and sounds.
adv. 一般来说，总体上
声色俱佳
Most of us speak both English and French, and the city has
Standing in the distance, they were astonished惊奇 to see misty
现在分词短语作状语
foggy adj. 有雾的，雾茫茫的
clouds rising from the great Niagara Falls, which is on the south
吐司
奶酪
Para 10
That night the train was speeding along the St Lawrence River
speed v.快速前行
towards the Gulf of St Lawrence and down to the distant east
coast towards the province of Nova Scotia and its largest city,
(完整版)高中英语必修三---课文详解Book3-unit5
必修三Unit 5 Canada —“The True North”加拿大——真正的北极I．Vocabularymulticultural adj.多种文化的quiz n.测验；问答比赛beaver n.海狸grizzly n.(北美洲)灰熊；灰色的polar adj.极地的；近极地的penguin n.企鹅prime adj.首要的；主要的；基本的minister n.大臣；部长prime minister 首相；丞相governor n.州长；总督rather than 与其；不愿continent n.洲；大陆baggage n.行李scenery n.景色；风景eastward adv. 向东；向东南的surround vt. & vi.包围；围绕the Rocky Mountains落基山脉harbour n.海港measure vi. & vt.测量；衡量；判定aboard prep. & adv.在船、飞机、火车或公共汽车上settle down定居；平静下来；专心于manage to do设法做catch sight of 看见；瞥见eagle n.鹰stampede n.(美)大西部赛马会cowboy n牛仔；牧童have a gift for 对…有天赋border n.边界；国界；边沿vt. & vi.与…接壤；接近slight adj.轻微的；微小的acre n. 英亩urban adj.城市的；市镇的location n. 位置；地方the Vatican City State梵蒂冈城国topic n.话题mixture n.混合物；混合状态bush n.灌木（丛）；矮树（丛）maple n.枫；枫树frost n.霜；霜冻confirm vt.证实；证明；批准wealthy adj.富有的in the distance在远处misty adj.有薄雾的；模糊的Niagara n.尼亚加拉（河，瀑布）schoolmate 同学；校友booth n.公用电话间；货摊；售货亭downtown adj.市区的；adv.pearl n.珍珠Cantonese n.广东人（的）approximatley adv.接近；大约dawn n.黎明；佛晓；破晓workplace n.工作场所；工作地点buffet n.自助餐；蚕食柜台broad adj. 宽阔的；广泛的St Lawrence River圣劳伦斯河nearly adv.在附近adj.附近的tradition n.传统；风俗terrify vt.使恐怖；恐吓pleased adj. 欣喜的；高兴地impress vt.使印象深刻；使铭记impressive adj. 给人印象深刻的感人的II．Reading A TRIP ON “THE TRUE NORTH”一次真正的北极旅行Li Daiyu and her cousin Liu Qian were on a trip to Canada to visittheir cousins in Montreal on the Atlantic coast.李黛玉和她的老表刘倩开始了到加拿大的旅行，他们要去看望在大西洋沿岸蒙特利尔的老表，【注释：be on已经开始了，接受打赌They are on a visit to China.他们正在对中国进行访问。
2019新人教版高中英语选择性必修三unit1课文及翻译(英汉对照)
新人教版高中英语选择性必修三课文及翻译Unit1 Reading and ThinkingA SHORT HISTORY OF WESTERN PAINTING西方绘画艺术简史What is Western art? It is hard to give a precise definition. As there have been so many different styles of Western art, it is impossible to describe them all in a short text. Perhaps the best way to understand Western art is to look at the development of Western painting over the centuries.什么是西方艺术?很难给出一个精确的定义。
由于西方的艺术风格多种多样，在短短的一篇课文里不可能进行全面的描述。
也许了解西方艺术的最好方法就是看看几个世纪以来西方绘画的发展。
The Middle Ages (from the 5th to the 15th century)中世纪(5世纪到15世纪)During the Middle Ages, the purpose of Western art was to teach people about Christianity. Thus, artists were not interested in painting realistic scenes. Their works were often primitive and two-dimensional, and the main characters were often made much larger than everyone else to show their importance. This began to change in the 13th century with Giotto di Bondone (1267-1337). While his paintings still had religious themes, they showed real people in a real environment. In particular, his paintings are set apart from other paintings by their realistic human faces and deep emotional impact.在中世纪，西方艺术的目的是向人们传授基督教因此，艺术家对写实场景不感兴趣。
人教版高中英语必修三Unit1Festivalsaroundtheworld课文知识点解析
happy memories of his stay in London
对在伦敦幸福的记忆
8.lead the ancestors back to earth
把祖先带回到地球
lead sb. to...把某人带到……
e.g. He led us to his home.
plenty n./pron. 足够；大量
e.g. years of peace and plenty 太平丰收年
There is plenty of room in my bag.
我包里还很空。
6.Some festivals are held to honor the dead，or satisfy and please the ancestors，who could return either to help or do harm.
一些人可能因为他们的动物，花，果实和蔬菜而赢得奖品。
award[C] n. 评价 报酬 奖品
e.g.He has won the best actor award.
他已经获得了最佳男演员奖。
19.In China and Japan there are mid-autumn festivals，when people admire the moon and give gifts of mooncakes.
People mean festivals to celebrate important events.
(1)mean vt. mean sb. or sth. to do sth.=intend sb. or sth. to do sth.
高中英语必修三---课文详解Book-3---unit-5
必修三 Unit 5 Canada —“The True North”加拿大——真正的北极I．Vocabularymulticultural adj.多种文化的quiz n.测验；问答比赛beaver n.海狸grizzly n.(北美洲)灰熊；灰色的polar adj.极地的；近极地的penguin n.企鹅prime adj.首要的；主要的；基本的minister n.大臣；部长prime minister 首相；丞相governor n.州长；总督rather than 与其；不愿continent n.洲；大陆baggage n.行李scenery n.景色；风景eastward adv. 向东；向东南的surround vt. & vi.包围；围绕the Rocky Mountains落基山脉harbour n.海港measure vi. & vt.测量；衡量；判定aboard prep. & adv.在船、飞机、火车或公共汽车上settle down定居；平静下来；专心于manage to do设法做catch sight of 看见；瞥见eagle n.鹰stampede n.(美)大西部赛马会cowboy n牛仔；牧童have a gift for 对…有天赋border n.边界；国界；边沿vt. & vi.与…接壤；接近slight adj.轻微的；微小的acre n. 英亩urban adj.城市的；市镇的location n. 位置；地方the Vatican City State梵蒂冈城国topic n.话题mixture n.混合物；混合状态bush n.灌木（丛）；矮树（丛）maple n.枫；枫树frost n.霜；霜冻confirm vt.证实；证明；批准wealthy adj.富有的in the distance在远处misty adj.有薄雾的；模糊的Niagara n.尼亚加拉（河，瀑布）schoolmate 同学；校友booth n.公用电话间；货摊；售货亭downtown adj.市区的；adv.pearl n.珍珠Cantonese n.广东人（的）approximatley adv.接近；大约dawn n.黎明；佛晓；破晓workplace n.工作场所；工作地点buffet n.自助餐；蚕食柜台broad adj. 宽阔的；广泛的St Lawrence River圣劳伦斯河nearly adv.在附近 adj.附近的tradition n.传统；风俗terrify vt.使恐怖；恐吓pleased adj. 欣喜的；高兴地impress vt.使印象深刻；使铭记impressive adj. 给人印象深刻的感人的II．Reading A TRIP ON “THE TRUE NORTH”一次真正的北极旅行Li Daiyu and her cousin Liu Qian were on a trip to Canada to visit their cousins in Montreal on the Atlantic coast.李黛玉和她的老表刘倩开始了到加拿大的旅行，他们要去看望在大西洋沿岸蒙特利尔的老表，【注释：be on已经开始了，接受打赌They are on a visit to China.他们正在对中国进行访问。
(完整版)高中英语必修三-课文详解Book3-unit2
必修三Unit 2 Healthy Eating健康饮食II．Reading COME AND EAT HERE 到这里吃Wang peng sat in his empty restaurant feeling very frustrated.译文：王平坐在空荡的餐馆里，感到非常地沮丧。
【注释：feeling very frustrated是现在分词短语作状语，表示伴随的情况，与句子主语之间的逻辑关系是主谓关系。
考题：1.(08辽-27) He was busy writing a story, only ____ once in a while to smoke a cigarette.A. to stopB. stoppingC. to have stoppedD. having stopped2.(08申30) My sister, an inexperienced rider, was found sitting on the bicycle ___ to balance it.A. having triedB. tryingC. to tryD. tried 】It had been a very strange morning.译文：先前已经出现过一个奇怪的早上。
Usually he got up early and prepared his menu of barbecued mutton kebabs, roast pork, stir-fried vegetables and fried rice.译文：通常他起得早，准备菜单：烤羊肉串、烤肉、爆炒蔬菜以及炒米饭。
Then by lunchtime they would all be sold.译文：这样到午餐时都已经卖完了。
By now his restaurant ought to be full of people.译文：到现在他的餐馆里应该是满客流了。
人教版高中英语必修三Unit3TheMillionPoundBank-Note课文知识点解析
没有人喜欢被别人盯着看。
13.I didn’t know whether I could survive.
我不知道我能否幸存下来。
survive “幸存，从……中逃脱”，既可为及物动词，又可为不及物动词。
e.g.The house survived the storm.
was/were about to do when....“正打算……这时……”
e.g.I was about to leave home when something unexpected happened.
我正打算离家这时发生了意想不到的事情。
3.It is the summer of 1903，and Henry Adams，an American businessman，has had some very bad luck.
e.g.I wonder who he is.
我不知道他是谁。
I wonder where they come from.
我不知道他们是哪里的人。
(2)mind doing sth. 反对……，介意……
主要用于否定句、疑问句和条件句等。
e.g.Did she mind not getting the job?
我听见那个女孩正在房子里唱歌。
比较：hear sb. do sth. 听见某人做过某事
e.g.I heard the girl sing a song yesterday.
我昨天听见那个女孩唱了一首歌。
hear sth./sb. done 听见某人/某事被……
e.g.I heard my name called in the street.
高中英语 选择性必修三 unit 3 using language 课文串讲
New rules were also introduced regarding tour boat routes and garbage disposal methods. Furthermore, the local authorities began to use the media to spread environmental awareness and encourage greater use of clean energy. At the same time, they started to carry out inspections regularly and fine tourist organisations for abuses. With these measures, it is believed that the beauty of the Li River will be preserved for generations to come
REDUCING WATER POLLUTION IN THE LI
RIVER 减少漓江的水污染
The beautiful Li River and its amazing surrounding scenery is one of the most well-known tourist destinations in Chinas Guangxi Zhuat attracts millions of domestic and foreign visitors each year. However, its reputation as a top destination has had negative effects on the river’s water quality. This report looks at the problem of water pollution and some actions that have been taken to deal with it.
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必修三Unit1 festivals around the world1.take place 发生（指按计划发生，相当于不及物动词，没有被动语态）；happen发生（指偶然地没有预见地发生，也是不及物动词，没有被动语态，）take the place of 代替e.g. The 2012 Summer Olympics will take place in London.A funny thing happened in our class last Monday.I will take the place of him to finish the work.2. in memory of…纪念；追念（介词短语）e.g. I send you this card in memory of our happy summer together.3. lead…to…把……带向（引领到）…; lead to…导致e.g. I will lead the blind man back home.Regular reviewing leads to better grades.4. in the shape of…以/在……的形状e.g. I dare eat the food in the shape of skulls.5. belief 信任；信心；信仰。
其复数为beliefs.6. dress up 盛装；打扮；装饰。
dress up as…打扮成……e.g. We dressed up for the school party on Christmas Day.They tried to dress him up as a “national hero”.dress up, put on, wear, have on 的区别1）dress意思是给自己或别人穿衣服。
可单独用作不及物动词；作及物动词接宾语时要接表示人的名词、代词或反身代词。
dressed可作表语，be dressed (in)表示“穿着”的状态。
2）put on 表示“穿上、戴上”，是终止性短语，表动作，其宾语是衣服、鞋、帽、手套、袜子、眼镜等。
3）wear是“穿着、戴着”，除了接普通衣服外，还可指佩戴手表、首饰、徽章、花以及留发型、胡须等，含义最广。
4）have on表示静态“穿着、戴着”，多用于口语，是比较普通的用语，不用于进行时。
7. play a trick on…搞恶作剧；诈骗；开玩笑。
还常用作play tricks on…e.g. He intends to play a trick on that girl.Don’s play tricks on me- I want to know the truth.8. award n. 奖，奖品（可数）vt.授予；判定e.g. He won the first awards of many English contests.The school awarded Mary a prize for her good work.学校因为玛丽的出色表现而奖励了她。
medal, prize, reward和award用法辨析：medal指“奖章，勋章，纪念章”，如金牌、银牌等。
prize指“奖品，奖金；战利品；捕获物”，如在竞争或比赛中赢得的，或作为对胜利或优胜的嘉奖的东西reward指“回报，报酬，报应”，为相应的行为作酬劳或为邪恶的举止作报应而授予或收到的东西。
award指“奖品”，因优点奖励或授予的东西。
e.g. How many gold medals has he won?My brother won the first prize in the contest.A large reward is offered for the capture of the criminals.The novel earned him a literary award.9. look forward to…期待；期望；盼望。
（其中，to是介词，后跟名词或动词的ing形式）e.g. I am looking forward to my father’s letter.I am looking forward to flying in the sky like a bird.10. clothing n.“衣服”的总称，是不可数名词，作主语时，谓语动词用第三人称单数。
“一件衣服”用a piece of clothing或an article of clothing.clothes的含义是“服装”，只有复数形式，作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式cloth指布布料、衣料时，是不可数名词；指某种特定用途的布时（如桌布），是可数名词。
e.g. The clothes are mine.Lots of cloth has been sold today.I want to buy two cloths.我想买两块桌布。
11. as though=as if“好像”，在look, seem等系动词后引导表语从句。
注：as if/though 引导方式状语从句时，如果说话人认为句子所叙述的是不真实的或极少有可能发生或存在的情况时，as if/though从句用虚拟语气；反之不用。
It looks as though it is going to rain.She looks as if she were ten years younger.12. have fun with…玩得开心e.g. He had fun with his friends.13. turn up出现；到场e.g. He finally turned up, but he was several hours late.14. keep one’s word 守信用；履行诺言break on e’s word 失信；不守诺言e.g. Mr. Wang is a man who always keeps his word, he never breaks his word.15. hold one’s breath屏息；屏气e.g. The race was so close that everyone was holding his breath at the finish.16. apologize to sb. for sth.因某事向某人道歉apologize for (doing) sth. 因（干）某事而道歉e.g. Bill was apologizing to me for having eaten up all my grapes.17. be married to…跟……结婚=marry to…e.g. Mary was married to Henry last year.18. set off出发；动身。
set off for…动身去某处e.g. The athletes have set off for Guangzhou.19. remind sb. of sth.使某人想起/回忆起……；提醒某人某事e.g. Please remind your father of the meeting.The pictures remind me of the 2008 Olympic Games.Unit 2 Healthy eating1. health n.健康（身体好坏不知）；healthy adj.健康的（身体好的）。
所以“健康问题”用health problem。
2. Wang Peng sat in his empty restaurant feeling very frustrated.其中feeling very frustrated是现在分词短语作伴随状态。
e.g. She stood there crying.她站在那儿哭泣。
3. ought to情态动词，可表示“义务”、“要求”或“劝告”，常译作“应该、应当”等（和should差不多，只是语气稍重一些）；有时表示“非常可能”的意思，否定式为ought not to (oughtn’t to)，疑问式为ought I/you to…?e.g. There’s something I ought to tell you before you leave.He oughtn’t to do that.Ought he to see the doctor? Yes, he ought to.4.在门旁用at the door.e.g. He saw a sign at the door.5. be tired of…厌倦；厌烦（精神上）；be tired with…（干什么事）很累；疲于……（身体上）e.g. I am tired of that work.我厌烦那份工作。
（精神上）I am tired with that work.干那份工作我很累。
（身体上）6. lose weight减肥；put on weight增肥；增加体重e.g. Do you want to lose weight or put on weight?7. keep/be fit保持健康e.g. I will help you lose weight and be fit in two weeks.8. 在菜单上用on.e.g. She gave me a menu and there were a lot of choices of food and drink on it.9. “用醋泡的…”用in vinegar.e.g. The restaurant served some delicious vegetables in vinegar.10. be amazed at/by…对……大为惊奇e.g. I am amazed at/by what he had done.11. have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事（表示动作完成过程）；have sb. doing sth.让（容忍、允许）某人一直做某事（doing sth.是宾补）e.g. I will have Li Ming do that thing.我将要李明做那事（动作完成过程）。
I can’t have him doing that thing.我不能让他一直做那事。
12. get away with…被放过；（做坏事）不受惩罚e.g. I can’t have him getting away with telling people lies.我不能让他一直对人们说谎而不受惩罚。