(完整版)小学英语动词及专项训练
小学英语名词、动词、形容词专项讲解及练习Word编辑
名词、动词、形容词一．名词 (n.)1.定义名词是表示人或事物名称的词。
它既可以表示具体的东西，也可以是表示抽象的东西。
名词分为可数名词和不可数名词。
可数名词分为单数和复数。
2.名词分为可数名词和不可数名词。
可数名词——可以数的名词不可数名词——数不清（没有复数）drink? milk tea water coke coffee porridgefood? rice bread meat fish fruit cake3.可数名词分为单数和复数。
单数：就是该词本身，在其前面加a或an。
如a desk（一张桌子） an old desk（一张旧书桌）复数：要表示一个以上概念时，要用名词复数形式一般情况下加-s如book--books（书）desk--desks（书桌）快乐练兵场1.a ______一个书包2. two_______两本书3.three_______三支铅笔4.a ______一台电脑5. a _______ 一个鼻子6. a_______ 一只兔子7.an _______一头大象8. a _______ 一个朋友9._______ 爷爷10._______ 面包11._______ 苹果12._______ 上衣13._______ 自行车14._______ 椅子15._______ 玩具将下列名词按所给例词的词义属性归类school pineapple panda jacket peach cat pen library hat trousers ruler classroom lemon dress tiger playground ink eraser shirt elephant ballpoint–pen computer room deer pencil-case snake shorts socks1.pencil--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------2.banana-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------3.coat----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------4.wolf----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------5.school building---------------------------------------------------------------------------二．动词 (v.)1.定义表示动作、状态、或者性质的词。
完整版)小学be动词专项讲解及练习
完整版)小学be动词专项讲解及练习Be动词Be动词是英语语法中的基础，包括am、is和are。
它的含义为“是”或“在”。
使用口诀：Be动词真伟大，生出am、is、are。
我用am，你用are，XXX连接他、她、它。
单数名词用is，复数名词全用are。
变疑问，往前提，句末问号莫丢弃。
变否定，更容易，be后not 莫忘记。
疑问否定任你变，句首大写莫迟疑。
肯定和否定句：I am (not) XXX.He is (not) a XXX.She is (not) in the dining room.Her XXX (not) small.一般疑问句：Am I Chinese。
Yes。
you are。
No。
you aren’t.Is the cat fat。
Yes。
it is。
No。
it isn’t.Are they American。
Yes。
they are。
No。
they aren’t.练：1.What is your name。
My name is Tom.2.What is his name。
His name is Kevin.3.What is your mom’s name。
Her name is XXX.4.This is Jim。
my teacher。
That is my sister.5.How are you。
I am fine.6.How is he。
He is OK.7.How is Nancy。
She is fine。
too.8.Where are you from。
I am from Beijing.9.Where is he from。
He is from Canada.10.Where are they from。
They are from England.11.Where is your mom from。
She is from Shanghai.12.Where is his teacher from。
小学英语语法专题训练：动词(含答案)
小学英语语法专题训练：动词一、单选题（共42题；共84分）1.In Canada, there is lots .A. seeB. to seeC. seeing2.Look at the traffic lights. It's red. You must ________.A. stopB. runC. go3.What should you _________then?A. doesB. doC. doing4.You should __________warm clothes. It's cold.A. watchB. waterC. wear5.Mike often __________comic books in the evening.A. readsB. eatsC. washes6.—What is Chen Jie going to do next weekend?—She is going to __________Me.A. visitB. visitingC. visits7.My nose _______.A. hurtsB. hurtingC. chases8.It is _______ now. Wear your warm clothes.A. rainB. rainsC. raining9.If you feel ill, you ________ see a doctor.A. shouldB. shouldn'tC. can't10.How _______ John feel now?A. isB. doesC. do11.I should _______ my bedroom first.A. cleanB. cleansC. cleaning12.I like playing the violin and _________ emails.A. writeB. writingC. writes13.I am _______ my clothes now.A. washB. washingC. washes14.Sometimes Mary ________ English in the morning.A. readB. readingC. reads15.Mike________ playing football.A. likeB. likesC. are16.I like playing football and ________ TV.A. watchB. watchesC. watching17.— Let's go to the restaurant and have dinner.— That _______interesting.A. soundsB. cleansC. shows18.— I have got a new book and a stamp about China. What about you? — I have got a new book about China, too. But I_______got a stamp.A. haveB. don't haveC. haven't19.Lin Tao can __________.A. drawB. drawsC. drawing20.—______you got a new stamp?— Yes, I have.A. HaveB. DoC. Are21._______ is her hobby.A. RunningB. RunsC. Runing22.Let's________to Chinatown now.A. to goB. goC. going23.Let's ______ to the park tomorrow.A. goingB. to goC. go24.I _______you can pass the exam. Because you work very hard.A. believeB. eatC. say25.—_______you got a hobby?— Yes, I have.A. DoB. AreC. Have26.—Can you speak English?—Yes, I _______.A. doB. haveC. can27.________table tennis is my hobby.A. PlayB. PlayingC. Plays28.Can you ________ my pen friend?A. areB. amC. be29.Look at the library_______. It says, "Don't talk in the room."A. ruleB. roomC. sound30.—I don't know what to do. Can you help me?—You _______think it hard by yourself.A. doB. shouldC. will31.— Do you understand me?— Yes, because I can_____a little English.A. speakB. tellC. say32.My sister can _______ pictures.A. drawB. drawsC. drawing33.Look! The girl is ________ a football game.A. lookingB. seeingC. watching34.—______you______cars?—Yes, I do.A. Have; gotB. Do; collectC. Are; having35._______ is my hobby.A. Collecting stampsB. Collecting stampC. Collect stamps36.My father likes at the weekends.A. going to fishB. go fishingC. going fishD. going fishing37.Did Nancy after school?A. walk homeB. walk to homeC. walked to homeD. walk to the home38.My father often __________stories to us in the evening.A. tellsB. talkC. saysD. speaks39._______ your mother see a film yesterday evening?A. AreB. DidC. WasD. Is40.He could not _________ his book.A. findB. look afterC. foundD. looked41.My mother likes __________new clothes and she can_________ nice clothes.A. make; makeB. making; makesC. making; makeD. making; making42.I'm going to ___________ him English.A. teachsB. teachesC. teach二、填空题（共1题；共1分）43.—What's your hobby?—________(collect stamps) is my hobby. It's my stamp album (册子).三、选词填空（词汇运用）（共5题；共5分）44.He works very hard and ________ (stay/stays) healthy.45.—How ________ (do/does) he go to work?—By car.46.—What does Linda ________ (look like/like)?—She is thin and short.47.I think we should ________ (goes/go) to Shanghai first.48.She________ (can't/can) walk, she is too young.四、语法填空（共1题；共1分）49.Lets________ (play) basketball this weekend.五、单词拼写（词汇运用）（共1题；共6分）50.写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式。
(完整版)小学英语情态动词知识点及练习
情态动词【知识要点】:情态动词（Modal verbs）本身有一定的词义，表示语气的单词。
但是不能独立作谓语，只能和动词原形一起构成谓语。
情态动词用在行为动词前，表示说话人对这一动作或状态的看法或主观设想。
情态动词虽然数量不多，但用途广泛，主要有下列： can (could), may (might), must, need, ought to, dare (dared), shall (should), will (would) must not.情态动词无人称和数的变化，情态动词后面跟的动词须用原形，否定式构成是在情态动词后面加 "not"。
疑问形式是将情态动词提至主语前。
个别情态动词有现在式和过去式两种形式，过去式用来表达更加客气，委婉的语气，时态性不强，可用于过去，现在或将来。
情态动词属非及物动词，故没有被动语态。
【典型例题】:【专题一】:can和could的用法【例1】Can you lift this heavy box?(体力)【解析】表示能力(体力、知识、技能)【练习】1.Mary speak three languages.(知识)2. you skate?(技能)此时可用be able to代替。
Can只有一般现在时和一般过去式;而be able to 则有更多的时态。
I’ll not be able to come this afternoon.当表示“经过努力才得以做成功某事”时应用be able to,不能用Can。
【例2】-----Can I go now?----- Yes, you can. / No, you can’t.【解析】表示请求和允许。
此时可与may互换。
在疑问句中还可用could,might 代替,不是过去式,只是语气更委婉,不能用于肯定句和答语中。
【练习】---- I come to see you tomorrow?---- Yes, you .----No, you /I’m afraid not.【例3】Can this be true?【解析】表示推测(惊讶、怀疑、不相信的态度),用于疑问句、否定句和感叹句中。
(完整版)小学英语语法及练习题
★第一课人称代词主格 (做主语 )宾格 (动、介后 )形容格（跟名词名词格一般放句首句尾的放名词前的句尾独自用I me my mine youyouyouryour ( 你，你们 )he him his his she her her hers it it its its weus our Ours theythemtheirtheirs1. Are these （ you ）pencils? Yes,they are （our ）.2. This isn`t my book. _______(我的 ) is in the bag.3.Could_________(你)ask_________(他) to call_________(我)back?4.Don ’ t forget （我们） ?5._________(我们 )would like to buy_________ (它们 ).6. ---Who is it in this picture? --- It ’ s 我)(.7. There ’ s one dollar on the floor. Pick它)u(p.（他们） are friendly to___________（你们） .（他） give_______(它 )to__________(她)？（他） does__________他(的 )homework on Sunday.1. Hello, may ___________ (我) speak to Jack?2. My bag is small. Can I use ____________ 你(的 )?3. That is___________他(们的 ) new house.2. -Whose is this pencil?-It's ________（I ）.4. My ruler is long. ____________ ( 她的 ) is short.5. __________(他的 ) teacher is good. ___________她(的 )is good, too. 3. I love ________（they ）very much.6. Mr. Green often tells ___________我(们 ) some stories. 4. She is________（ I ）classmate. （他） often helps ________（我们） with our lessons.5.Miss Li often looks after________（she ）brother.6 -Are these ________（they ） bags ？8.Shall ________（我们） go and join ________（她们） ? 9. ________（我） want to go with ________（他们）．-No, they aren't ________（their ） . They are ________（we ） .7. That is not _________ kite.10. Could（你）tell （我）how to get to the nearest hotel? 1. Let ________（我） help ________（你们）． That kite is very small, but _________ is very big.( I )It's time for ________（她） to go home.8.2. The dress is _________. Give it to _________. ( she )9. Is this _________ watch? (you) No, it’ s not _________ . ( I )3.It's very nice of ________（你）．1. This bike is my sister`s. It belongs to ______ 她( 4. This bike is my sister`s. It belongs to ______ 她(的 )。
最新小学英语动词及专项训练
小学英语动词及专项训练1.动词的定义：表示动作或状态的词叫做动词。
表示动词的词如ask ,walk 等2.动词的分类：（1）实义动词又叫行为动词，能独立做谓语：如open，hold , learn （2）系动词又称连系动词，不能独立做谓语，后边必须接表语组成系表结构，说明主语的状态、性质、特征等：be 动词（3）助动词，主要协助动词构成谓语动词词组的词叫做助动词。
它本身没有词义，和实义动词一起构成各种时态和语态，也可构成否定或疑问结构：do、will、should、would（4）情态动词，表示说话人对有关行为或事物的态度和看法，认为其可能、应该或必要等。
由于词义不完全，不能单独作谓语，要后接动词完成谓语部分：must、can、could、may、will3.动词的基本形式（1）动词原形：动词未经任何变化的原来形式。
如：have、cut、see（2）第三人称单数现在时：动词一般现在时的第三人称单数形式的构成和名词复数构成法相似。
A.直接加“ s” ：read--reads leave---leavesB.以 e 结尾的动词，直接加“ s ” : come--comes close---closesC.以s. x. sh. ch.o结尾的单词,加“ es ” : watch---watches fix---fixes wash---washes go--goesD.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的单词，变“ y”为“ i”, 再加“ es” : cry---criesE.以“元音字母+y”结尾的单词，直接加“ s” :play---plays（3）过去式的变化规则：A.直接加“ ed”：look--looked watch---watchedB.以 e 结尾的动词，直接加“ d” : live--lived love--lovedC.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的单词，变“ y”为“ i”, 再加“ed ”: cry---criedD.以“元音字母+y”结尾的单词，直接加“ s ” :play---playedE. 动词不规则变化表Infinitive Pasttense Infinitive Past tense1. am, is was2. keep kept3. are were4. let let5. become became6.make made7. begin began8. meet met9. bite bit10 put put11. blow blew12. read read13. buy bought14. ride rode15. catch caught16.run ran17. come came18.say said19. cost cost20. see saw21. cut cut22. sing sang23.dig dug24. sit sat25.do did26 sleep slept27. draw drew28.speak spoke29. drink drank30.sweep swept31. eat ate32. take took33.fall fell34.teach taught35. feed fed36.tell told37.feel felt38.think thought39. fly flew40. throw threw41.forget forgot 42.understan dunderstood43. get got44.give gave45. wake woke46.go went47. wear wore48.grow grew49. win won50.have/has had51. write wrote52.know knew53 .break broke4.动词的时态一、一般现在时: 表示经常性、规律性习惯性的动作或现在存在的状态。
小学英语动词专项练习（解析版答案）
动词专项练习一（解析版答案）一、找出不同类的单词。
（B）1、 A. ate B. fly C. bought D. did解析：ate、bought、did是动词过去式，fly是动词原形，故选B（D）2、 A. run B. swim C. walk D. her解析：run、swim、walk是动词原形， her是人称代词（A）3、 A.want B.went C.played D.cooked解析：want是动词原形，went、played、cooked是动词过去式（C）4、 A.took B.did C.swim D.hurt解析：took、did、hurt是动词过去式，swim是动词原形。
（C）5、 A.read B.could C.drink D.came解析：read、could、came是动词过去式，drink是动词原形。
二、用be动词的适当形式填空（做此类题目应当遵从主谓一致原则，主语是单数，be动词是单数形式，主语是复数，be动词是复数形式）1、 Is your father a worker. Yes, he is.解析：your father主语，属于第三人称单数，遵从主谓一致原则，所以后面的Be动词应是is.2、They are in the classroom.解析：They是人称代词，是复数形式，遵从主谓一致原则，所以后面的Be动词应是are.3、Where are my books?解析：books是名词复数形式，遵从主谓一致原则，所以Be动词应是are4、These are her pears.解析：pears是名词复数形式，遵从主谓一致原则，所以Be动词应是arethe T-shirt？？5、How much is the T-shirt解析：how much 意为“多少钱”时，可单独使用，也可构成词组how much money，但英语中常省略money，用来询问某物的价钱、价格。
小学英语总复习动词专项练习
一．写出以下动词的第三人称单数形式post eat stop jump go likevisitpassrisereadridehavegivewriteswimstudywatchflyteachdo二．单项选择( )1._____ you have a book “A Do B. Are C. Is D. Have( )2.Does Li Lei like to watch TV“ ______________.A. Yes, he like.B. No, he doesn’t.C. Yes, he’d like.D. No, he likes.( )3.She doesn’t ______ her homework in the afternoon.A. doingB. to doC. doesD. do( )4.How ____ Mr. Smith ______ to England“A. do, goB. is , goC. does, goD. does , goes( )5. _____ she ______ home at si* every day“A. Is , leaveB. Does , leaveC. Is , leavesD. Does , left 三．用以下动词的适当形式填空1.I ______ ( get ) up at 6 o’clock every day.2.My father ______ (have) a lovely dog.3.He ______ (go ) to school on foot.4.She ______ (do ) not like watching TV.5.They ______ (play) football every Sunday afternoon.四．按要求完成以下各题1.Tomorrow is Saturday.(变成一般疑问句)_________ ________ Saturday “2.Does he play basketball every weekend“ (肯定答复)Yes, ______ _______.3.She looks like her sister.(变一般疑问句)_____ she ______ like her sister “4.Peter and Sam look the same.(一般疑问句)______ they _____ the same “5.Do they always go to the movie (电影院) on Sundays “ (否认答复) No, _______ _______.五、英汉互译Tom经常放学后〔after school〕踢足球。
(2021年整理)小学英语动词专项训练
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小学英语动词专项训练一、写出下列动词的三单现、过去式和现在分词go ______ _____ ______ enjoy _______ _____ ________teach ______ _____ _______ eat______ ______ _____draw _____ ______ ______ walk _______ ______ _______take_____ ______ ______ dance______ _______ ______write ______ _____ _____ run_____ ______ ______swim______ ______ ______ get ______ ______ ______二、用所给动词的适当形式填空1。
I really hope _______(meet) her2。
Listen! Who ________ （talk） with your parents？3.Lucy ________ ( not dance ） on Wednesday。
She dances on Friday.4.He wants ________ （be） a teacher。
5。
Everyone _________（say） she is a good shop assistant.6.Can she _________ (sing) in English?7. Between the bed and the table ______ (be) a ball.8。
小学英语-Be动词的用法总结及专项练习
小学英语-Be动词的用法总结及专项练习星光教育暑期班英语内部资料一。
Be动词的用法总结及专项练Be动词的用法口诀：am\is\are是be动词，I用am，you用are，is连着he，she，it；单数名词用is，复数名词全用are。
我们（we），你们（you），和他们（they）都用are；过去式am\is变成was，are变成were；变疑问，往前提，句末问号莫丢弃。
变否定，更容易，be后not莫忘记。
疑问否定任你变，句首大写莫迟疑。
二、Be动词专项练题一）用be动词的适当形式填空。
1.I am from Australia.2.She is an English student.3.Mike and Tom are my friends.4.XXX.5.You are right.6.I am an English XXX now.7.Where are you from?8.XXX.9.XXX.10.The light is green.11.My name is Li Lei。
I am XXX.12.Are they your new friends?13.I am a boy。
Are you a boy。
No。
I am not.14.The girl is Jack's sister.15.The dog is tall and fat.16.XXX?17.Where is your mother。
She is at home.18.Whose dress is this?19.That is my red skirt.20.Who am I?21.Some tea is in the glass.22.John was busy last weekend.23.My sister's name is Nancy.24.This is not Wang Fang's pencil.25.Are David and Helen from England?26.We are friends.27.XXX.28.I am a girl.29.Many ants are in my house.30.His mother is fat.1.I'm2.are3.we're4.aren't5.isn't7.she is8.it is9.they are10.were1.His XXX。
小学英语(完整版)非谓语动词专项练习附答案
小学英语(完整版)非谓语动词专项练习附答案一、选择题1．---Max is a funny boy. His jokes always make us ________a lot.A．to laugh B．laughing C．laugh D．laughs2．-What are on show in the museum?-Some photos _____by the children of Yushu, Qinghai.A．have been taken B．were taken C．are taken D．taken3．Your English will be better if you practice _______ English for an hour every day. A．speak B．speaking C．to speak D．to speaking 4．Having never worked in the fields, Yuan Longping’s mom moved to Anjiang town ________ her son’s family and re search.A．support B．to support C．supporting D．supported 5．—The Chinese women’s football team has booked the ticket at the Tokyo Olympic Games. —Great. I expect them ________ better.A．do B．did C．to do D．doing6．People who run towards their dreams prefer _______ the failure rather than _______ their dream.A．experiencing; to give up B．to experience; give up C．experiencing; giving up D．to experience; to give up7．The way we thought of ________ the environment proved to be very useful.A．to protect B．protecting C．protected D．protects 8．Don’t forget ________ the door when you leave here.A．lock B．locking C．to lock D．locked9．I don’t like sad movies because it usually makes me ________A．crying B．cries C．to cry D．cry10．---Why hasn’t the doctor stopped ________ lunch?---Because he is too busy ________ a dying patient in the operation room.A．to have; to save B．to have; saving C．having; saving D．having; to save 11．—Were you required___________ home during the outbreak of COVID-19?—Yes. Luckily, the Internet made it possible for many of us________ from home.A．to stay; to work B．staying; to work C．to stay; work D．staying; work 12．— Do you prefer _______ basketball with me?— No, I'd rather _______ at home and watch TV because of my aching feet.A．play; stay B．to play; to stay C．play; to stay D．to play; stay 13．Sallie rolls up her new trousers carefully _____ them from dust.A．protect B．protecting C．to protect D．to protecting 14．_______ trees is a long-term project. Let's take good care of these trees we plant and wait for them to grow up.A．Plants B．Planted C．Plant D．Planting15．Our headmaster isn’t in. I can’t find him anywhere. Did you notice him ______ the office?A．to enter B．entered C．to leave D．leave16．Our monitor suggested _________ an outing after the mid-term exam.A．organize B．to organize C．organized D．organizing 17．She couldn’t wait ________ her mother the good news.A．to tell B．telling C．to talk D．talking 18．How much work have they finished ________ for the welcome party?A．prepared B．to prepare C．preparing D．to be prepared 19．Our parents won't allow us _____ in the river alone.A．swimB．to swimC．swimmingD．swam20．Helen was made the task in two days.A．finish B．to finishing C．finished D．to finish21．一Have you got the tickets for the concert?一Not yet，I didn't realize difficult it was the tickets.A．what; to get B．what; getting C．how; to get D．how; getting22．When his name was called, I saw him ________ from his seat.A．rose B．rising C．to rise D．rise23．What ______ great fun we had ______ the film Jungle Book.A．a; to watch B．/; watching C．a ; watch D．/; to watching24．—________ twice, the cat refused to move near to the table unless the dog was away. A．Being bitten B．Bitten C．Having bitten D．To be bitten 25．________ as a main dish, this soup is full of meat, vegetables and noodles.A．Serve B．To serve C．Served D．Serving 26．She left the lights on overnight and in the morning she couldn’t get the car ________. A．to start B．starting C．started D．starts27．I improve my ________ English by ________ conversations with my friends in English. A．speak, practice making B．speaking, practicing making C．spoken, practicing making D．speaking, practicing to make28．The audience enjoyed the lecture ________ by Hans and Einstein joined in the applause too. A．given B．giving C．to give D．gave29．To protect endangered elephants, government should make rules to prevent people from buying and selling things___________ of ivory（象牙）.A．make. B．are made C．be made D．made30．The driver wanted to park his car near the roadside but was asked by the police________. A．not to do B．do not C．not do D．not to do so31．I think his advice is of great . It's well worth .A．value, taking B．value, to takeC．valuable, to take D．valuable, taking32．While I ____on the street, I found a little boy ______ near the park.A．am walking, crying B．was walking, cry C．was walking, crying D．walked, cry 33．－Look! So many people are walking into the museum. What are on show?－Some 3D pictures by some modern artists.A．draws B．drew C．drawn D．drawing34．The list _________ 19 trillion data _________ over nine years from 390 cities across 48 countries.A．based on; collected B．based on; collectingC．is based on; collected D．is based on; collecting35．Look! There _______ so many people _________here. Do you know what has happened? A．is, standing B．are, are standing C．are, standing 36．—Your hair is too long.—Haha. I just want to have my hair ______this afternoon.A．to cut B．cutting C．cut D．cuting37．If you want to make yourself ______, you should speak clearly and slowly.A．to understand B．understood C．understand D．understanding 38．This food is cooked by a cook _____ Victor.A．call B．calls C．called D．calling39．I think middle school students should not get their hair _______.A．color B．colors C．colored D．coloring 40．The Smiths are considering ________ to England because they ________ the cold weather there.A．not moving; aren’t used to B．not to move; aren’t used toC．not moving; didn’t use to D．not to move; didn’t use to41．We middle school students are advised _________ at least one hour _________ exercise every day to stay healthy.A．spending; to take B．spending; taking C．to spend; to take D．to spend; taking 42．—Spring is also the time when the farmers are busy _______ the wheat.—Usually they don’t stop _______ even it’s lunchtime.A．growing; working B．growing; to work C．grow, to work D．grow; working 43．The Smiths are considering ________ to England because they ________ the cold weather there.A．not to move; aren't used to B．not moving; didn't use toC．not to move; didn't use to D．not moving; aren't used to44．People are advised to avoid ________ their eyes, nose and mouth with unwashed hands. A．touch B．touched C．touching D．to touch 45．—What do you remember about Grade 7?―I remember________a prize in the school writing competition.A．to win B．win C．winning D．won46．—The construction of Subway Line 4 in Jinan has begun!—Wonderful. It will be more convenient for people _________ in the suburb to travel around. A．live B．living C．lived D．lives47．Sue practices______the violin hard and often gives wonderful performances.A．play B．played C．to play D．playing48．________ of the road ________ broken down． It needs ________．A．Three-fourths; was; repairedB．Three quarters; has; to repairC．Three-fourth; was; to be repairedD．Three quarters; has; repairing49．I like because it makes us know ourselves better and know more about the world. A．reading B．cooking C．swimming D．dancing50．I think the film Roman Holiday is worth a second time.A．to watch B．watch C．watching D．being watched 51．_____ a GPS will make _____ easier for you to visit a strange place.A．Take; it B．To take; that C．Taking; it D．Take; that52．He made up his mind to devote his life pollution happily.A．to prevent, to live B．to prevent, from livingC．to preventing, to live D．to preventing, from living53．---You have to work very hard in your job, don’t you?----Yes, but I don’t mind that. I _____ hard.A．used to work B．am used to workC．am used work D．am used to working54．--- Have you seen the movie《Lost in Thailand》?--- Yeah, it’s truly worth ________. It’s ________ interesting that I’ve seen it twice. A．seeing; too B．to see; enough C．seeing; so D．to see; such55．My brother would rather spend time _________ in the library _________ talk with friends on WeChat.A．read; in B．reading; in C．reading; than D．to read; than56．I prefer in the peaceful countryside to living in the big city, because that makes me ________.A．lived ; relaxed B．to live ; relaxing C．living ; relaxed D．live ; relax 57．—Look! This photo was taken four years ago!—It’s interesting! I used to short hair, but now I am used to a ponytail (马尾辫). A．wear; tie B．wear; tying C．wearing; tie D．wearing; tying 58．You’d better give up smoking at once.A．start smoking B．start to smoke C．stop smoking D．stop to smoke 59．— Baby, would you mind ________ me cook the fish?—Of course not. I can’t wait ________ it!A．help; taste B．helping; taste C．help; to taste D．helping; to taste60．Paul is really considering________himself to________ those children in the earthquake-hit area.A．to devote, teaching B．devoting, teaching C．devoting, teach D．to devote, teach 【参考答案】一、选择题1．C解析：C【详解】句意：麦克斯是一个搞笑的男孩。
小学英语-Be动词的用法总结及专项练习
1Be 动词的用法总结及专项练习Be 动词的用法口诀 :be 动词 am\is\are,我（I ）用 am 你（you ）用 are , is 连着他（he ），她（she ），它（it ）;单数名词用is ,复数名词全用are 。
我们（we ）你们（you ）和他们（they ）都用are;过去式am\is 变was,are 变 were; 变疑问，往前提，句末问号莫丢弃。
变否定，更容易，be 后 not 莫忘记。
疑问否定任你变，句首大写莫迟疑。
二、 Be 动词专项练习题（一．）用 be 动词的适当形式填空。
1. I ______ from Australia.2. She ______ an English student.3. Mike and Tom _______ my friends.4. My parents ______ very busy every day.6.I ___ an English teacher now.7.Where _________ you from?10. The light __________ green.11. My name _______ Li Lei. I ________ twelve.12. ____ they your new friends?13. I ___ a boy. ______ you a boy? No, I ___ not.14. The girl_____ Jack's sister.15. The dog _____ tall and fat.16. ____ your brother in the classroom yesterday?17. Where ___ your mother? She ______ at home.18. Whose dress ____ this?19. That ____ my red skirt.20. Who ____ I?21. Some tea ____ in the glass.22. Jhon ______ busy last weekend..23. My sister's name ____ Nancy.24. This _____ not Wang Fang's pencil.25. ____ David and Helen from England?26. We ___ friends.27. She ___ a teacher.28. I ___ a girl.29. Many ants ____ in my house.30. His mother _ fat.（二 . ）写出下列词适当形式 :1.I am （ 缩略形式 ） ___ 3. _______________________ we are （ 缩略形式 ） ________ 5.is not （ 缩略形式 ） _____ 7.she's （ 完整形式 ） ___9.they're （ 完整形式 ） _____（三 . ）将下列句子变成否定句和1. His brother is a teacher.2. They are his parents.3.I was busy last weekend.4. Lucy is gong to the bookstore tomorrow..5.I am an English teacher . 2.is （ 复数 ） _____4.are not （ 缩略形式 ） _____6.is/am （ 过去式形式 ） ____8.it's （ 完整形式 ） _____10.are （ 过去式形式 ） ____ 般疑问句，再作肯定和否定回答。
小学英语常考情态动词及习题练习
小学常考情态动词（can,must,should,might）及习题情态动词:情态动词本身具有一定的词义，表示说话人的某种语气或感情，但不能单独作谓语，通常要和行为动词一起构成谓语。
情态动词没有人称和数的变化，适用于所有人称，其后要接动词原形。
一、情态动词can的用法：1、其中情态动词can表能力时意为“能够做某事”，后接动词原形；否定形式为can't或cannot；can的过去式为could。
例：1.Tony can play basketball, but he can't play the piano.Tony会打篮球，但他不会弹钢琴。
2.Can Lily speak Chinese? —Lily会说中文吗？-Yes, she can. —是的，她会。
3.What can you do, Kate? —Kate，你会做什么？-I can play the violin. —我会拉小提琴。
2、其中情态动词can表许可或请求别人的许可时，意为“可以”，后接动词原形，相当于may，但may多用于正式、庄重的场合；can的否定形式为can't 或cannot。
例：You can go now if you like. 如果你想走，现在就可以走了。
-Mark, can I use your pen? —Mark，我能用下你的钢笔吗？-Of course. —当然了。
二、情态动词must表示“必须，应该，一定要”。
●∙主语是第一人称I或we时，表示说话人认为有必要或者有义务做某事；主语是第二、第三人称you、they、he、she等时，表示说话人要求或命令别人做某事。
●∙must的否定形式为must not，缩写为mustn't，意为“不许；严禁”。
●∙must引导的一般疑问句，肯定回答用must，否定回答用needn't或don'thave to，意为“不必”。
小学(完整版)英语情态动词专项练习及答案
小学(完整版)英语情态动词专项练习及答案一、选择题1．You'd better __________ hard from now on, __________ you will fail the exam. A．work; and B．working; or C．working; and D．work; or 2．To my joy, we_________ go to the bank. Mary has lent us some money. A．shouldn’t B．needn’t C．coul dn’t D．wouldn’t 3．—I think they are enough. We ________ make so many chairs.—I don’t think so. Because nearly a quarter of them need ________.A．don’t need to; mending B．needed; to be mendedC．don’t need; mend D．need; to mend4．We teenagers ________ have dreams. With dreams and hard work, anything amazing ________ be created.A．may; can B．might; should C．should; can D．must; has to 5．You ________ be careful with the camera. It costs!A．can B．will C．should D．may 6．—Who’s singing next door? Is it Miss Wang?—It ________ be her. She’s having the board meeting.A．can’t B．shouldn’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t 7．—Do we have to finish this today?—Yes, you ________ . Today is the last day.A．would B．may C．can D．must 8．—There is a knock at the door.—It ________ be my mom. She always comes back home at this time.A．may B．may not C．must D．can’t 9．—Will my car be ready by the end of the day?—It ________ be, sir. I’ll call if there’s any problem.A．must B．could C．shall D．should 10．We shouldn’t throw any objects from the buildi ng. Even a small object ________ cause serious injuries or death, when dropped from a great height.A．must B．should C．may D．need 11．—Dad, must we wait until the light becomes green?—Yes, I am afraid we ________. That’s the traffic rule.A．may B．can C．have to D．need 12．—Who’s the man over there? Is that Mr. Black?—It ________ be him. Mr. Black is much taller than that man.A．may B．must C．can’t D．mustn’t 13．— Is Lang Lang going to perform at Art Center this Friday?— Yes. It ________ be him. He has been here for three days.A．might B．must C．mustn’t D．may 14．— What do you think of the show yesterday?— Some of them were really good but others ________ be better.A．will B．must C．need D．can15．When you visit a museum, some instructions should ________ and we’d better not________ them.A．pay attention to; be against B．be paid attention; againstC．be paid attention to; against D．be paid attention to; be against16．I ________ hear you clearly. Would you please repeat it?A．mustn’t B．can’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 17．— Zoe, what do you think is the greatest advantage of shopping online?— At least I ______ spend much time going from shop to shop.A．shouldn’t B．can’t C．needn’t D．mustn’t18．---Will you be back early this evening?---Yes, but I ________ be a little late. Our boss sometimes has extra work for us.A．may B．must C．need D．will19．We’ve discussed every detail of this plan and have got everything ready. But still something __________ go wrong. We still have to be very careful.A．must B．should C．would D．may 20．—Amy, I hear you've got many foreign coins．_______ I have a look?—Of course, I'll fetch them for you．A．May B．MustC．Should D．Need21．—Shall we go camping this summer holiday?—Nothing________be better.A．should B．could C．must D．may22．My bike was broken yesterday，so I____walk home．A．might B．had to C．must D．could 23．—Would you please________in that way? That’s not safe!—Sorry. I won’t do it any more.A．not driving B．not to drive C．no driving D．not drive 24．Think twice before making a decision, or you __________ get into trouble.A．may B．can't C．shouldn't D．mustn't25．—________ you give me a hand? I can’t put up the poster by myself.—No problem.A．Could B．Should C．Need D．Must26．—In China, many parents complain that their children have to stay up late to do the homework.—Don’t worry. The government has realized the problem. I’m sure there ________ be good news soon.A．can B．should C．need D．must 27．—Could I join you in the programme?—Sorry, you ________. You are too young.A．shouldn’t B．mustn’t C．can’t D．needn’t 28．—Who is singing next door? It sounds like a young girl’s voice.—It _________ be Jane. But she seldom sings English songs.A．need B．must C．may D．can29．Hurry up, or we ________ miss the beginning of the film.A．should B．must C．may D．have to30．— Excuse me, could you tell me where the Nanjing Brocade Museum is?—Go along this road for five minutes. You ________ miss it. It’s a huge building.A．mustn’t B．can’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 31．—Why didn’t you tell it to me earlier?— Why ________ I? I want to have my own secret.A．can B．may C．should D．shall 32．—Mum, why do I have to wear a mask before entering the supermarket?—For your health and safety, you ________ be too careful.A．shouldn’t B．can’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t33．A hard-working man ________ become a great scientist, but a great scientist ________ be a hard-working man.A．can’t; can B．may not; must C．can’t; must D．may not; can 34．You _________ smoke here! Look at the sign. It says "No smoking".A．needn't B．mustn't C．can D．may35．—Must I finish all my homework today, Mum?—No, you ________, my dear. You can finish some tomorrow if you like.A．needn’t B．shouldn’t C．can’t D．mustn’t 36．Most young people like shopping online because they ________ spend much time going from shop to shop.A．needn’t B．can’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t 37．—________ I see your ID card? We have to check your personal information.—Sure. Here you are.A．May B．Need C．Should D．Must38．—Will Jim come to Yangzhou for a holiday?—He ________come and it depends on how much homework he will have.A．may B．should C．must D．need39．—Is it really necessary for me to go shopping with a mask on?—I’m afraid you ________ in public. It is not only to protect yourself but also to protect others. A．must B．should C．can D．need40．I think all the students love the weekends because, to them, they ________ get up early on Saturdays or Sundays.A．mustn’t B．don’t need C．needn’t D．can’t41．Look at the floor, Tom! ________ you watch TV while having a meal?A．Should B．Could C．Must D．May42．— Excuse me. I ha ven’t finished reading the book yet. May I keep it a bit longer?— Sorry, you ________. You must return it on time.A．needn’t B．can’t C．won’t D．shouldn’t 43．Cars ________ give way to walkers on some roads in Binhai, or the drivers will be fined. A．may B．will C．can D．must44．You’ve got an A in the maths test again. You ________ be good at it.A．can B．may C．must D．should45．Mr. Black ________ be at home now. He went abroad on vacation last Friday.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 46．— The sandstorm in Beijing is so serious this year.— Yes, I wonder when we ________ worry about the air we breathe.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 47．—The article says that a person’s animal sign decides his personality.—You ________ read it for fun, but don’t bel ieve in that.A．can B．must C．shouldn’t D．needn’t 48．—How beautiful the winter jasmines (迎春花) are!—Yes. These golden-yellow flowers ________ be widely seen in my city in March.A．must B．can C．would D．should 49．—Mum, I bought some strawberries on my way home.—Oh, you’re so sweet. But the strawberries ________ be put into the fridge for freshness. A．must B．can C．may D．need50．— Mum, why do I have to wash hands so many times a day?—You ________ be too careful, for your health.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．may not D．n eedn’t【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【详解】句意：你最好从现在开始努力学习，否则你考试会不及格的。
小学英语动词专项练习(解析版答案)
动词专项练习一（解析版答案）一、找出不同类的单词。
（B）1、A. ate B. fly C. bought D. did解析：ate、bought、did是动词过去式，fly是动词原形，故选B（D）2、A. run B. swim C. walk D. her解析：run、swim、walk是动词原形，her是人称代词（A）3、A.want B.went C.played D.cooked解析：want是动词原形，went、played、cooked是动词过去式（C）4、A.took B.did C.swim D.hurt解析：took、did、hurt是动词过去式，swim是动词原形。
（C）5、A.read B.could C.drink D.came解析：read、could、came是动词过去式，drink是动词原形。
二、用be动词的适当形式填空（做此类题目应当遵从主谓一致原则，主语是单数，be动词是单数形式，主语是复数，be动词是复数形式）1、Is your father a worker. Yes, he is.解析：your father主语，属于第三人称单数，遵从主谓一致原则，所以后面的Be动词应是is.2、They are in the classroom.解析：They是人称代词，是复数形式，遵从主谓一致原则，所以后面的Be动词应是are.3、Where are my books?解析：books是名词复数形式，遵从主谓一致原则，所以Be动词应是are4、These are her pears.解析：pears是名词复数形式，遵从主谓一致原则，所以Be动词应是are5、How much is the T-shirt？解析：how much意为“多少钱”时，可单独使用，也可构成词组how much money，但英语中常省略money，用来询问某物的价钱、价格。
how much后接be动词时，be是单数还是复数，取决于be之后的名词，T-shirt是名词单数形式。
小学英语动词专项练习(解析版答案)
小学英语动词专项练习(解析版答案)动词练一（解析版答案）下面是一些关于动词的练题，根据题目要求填空或选择正确答案。
一、找出不同类的单词。
B。
fly 是动词原形，而其他选项是动词过去式。
D。
her 是人称代词，而其他选项是动词原形。
A。
want 是动词原形，而其他选项是动词过去式。
C。
swim 是动词原形，而其他选项是动词过去式。
C。
drink 是动词原形，而其他选项是动词过去式。
二、用 be 动词的适当形式填空。
1.Is your father a worker。
Yes。
he is.2.They are in the classroom.3.Where are my books?4.These are her pears.5.How much is the T-shirt?6.How much are the socks?7.XXX.注意，填空时应遵从主谓一致原则，即主语是单数时，be 动词也应是单数形式；主语是复数时，be 动词也应是复数形式。
同时，要注意时态和语态的正确使用。
改写后的文章已经没有格式错误和明显的问题，但语言表达上还可以进一步优化，比如可以使用更简洁明了的语句，避免重复使用相同的表述方式。
8、You can join our school music club.9、Let's be friends.10、He and I are friends.11、XXX is in the room.12、There XXX.1、drink-drinks-drinking-drank2、go-goes-going-went3、stay-stays-staying-stayed4、make-makes-making-made5、ride-rides-riding-rode6、have-has-having-had7、pass-passes-passing-passed8、carry-carries-carrying-carried9、ing-came10、watch-watches-watching-watched11、plant-plants-planting-planted12、fly-flies-flying-flew13、study-studies-studying-studied14、XXX-brushing-XXX15、read-reads-reading-read16、run-runs-running-ran17、write-writes-writing-wrote18、swim-swims-swimming-swam19、get-gets-getting-got20、say-says-saying-said21、take-XXX-tookXXX。
(完整版)小学英语动词过去式变化总结及练习题(最新整理)
直接加 edwalk 走climb 爬turn 转弯learn 学习cook dinner 做饭play the piano 弹钢琴visit grandparents 看望（外）祖父母clean the bedroom 打扫卧室wash the clothes 洗衣服answer the phone 接电话listen to music 听音乐clean the room 打扫房间jump 跳row 划work 工作show 展示look 看help 帮助relax 放松return 归还pass 传递watch TVpick up leaves 采摘树叶paint 绘画kick 踢ski 滑雪直接加 dlike 像，喜欢live 居住dance 跳舞use a computer 使用计算机love 爱taste 尝close 关上prepare 准备不规则变化eat 吃have 有；吃buy 买take 买；带go 去sing 唱歌teach（taught）教run(ran)跑fight(fought)打架get up 起床swim 游泳fly 飞swing(swung)荡sleep(slept)睡觉sweep(swept) the floor 扫地do 做make the bed 铺床draw(drew) pictures 画画write(wrote) a letter 写信catch （caught）butterflies 捉蝴蝶meet(met)见面drink(drank)喝tell(told)告诉ride(rode)骑find(found)寻找到drive(drove)驾驶come(came)来become（became）变成feel(felt)感觉到think(thought)思考meet(met)遇见fall(fell)落下leave 离开wake(woke) up 醒来bring 带来is am are see 看到grow 种植grew stand（stood）站立词形不变read books 读书put 放set the table 摆饭桌hit （hit）撞击、打cut 切、割最后一个字母双写再加 edstop(stopped)停shop 购物把 y 变成 i 再加 edempty the trash 倒垃圾一、单项选择( ) 1. The girl a red sweater is duty today.A. in, onB. in, inC. on, inD. on, on( ) 2. It’s very cold, your coat, please, Kate.A. put offB. put onC. puts onD. put in( ) 3. —— What day is today?—— It's .A. MondayB. a fine dayC. September 1stD. weekday ( ) 4. Shall we home?A. goB. goingC. goesD. went( ) 5. How much is the hot dog?A. TwoB. Three dollarsC. Four hot dogsD. Very much ( ) 6. Whose book is it? It’s not book, It’sA. my ,herB. mine ,hersC. My , hersD.mine,she二、阅读下面短文，选出最佳选项，将其序号填入提前括号内。
小学英语语法专项练习-动词讲解及练习题
小学英语语法专项练习-动词讲解及练习题一、动词的概念动词是表示人、事物的动作、状态或存在的词，是英语句子中最核心的部分。
二、动词的分类1. 及物动词：需要加宾语才能构成句子的动词，例如：write、eat等。
2. 不及物动词：不需要加宾语也可以构成句子的动词，例如：laugh、sit等。
3. 助动词：辅助主要动词构成各种时态、语态和否定式，例如：be、do等。
三、动词时态动词时态表示动作发生的时间，常用的动词时态有以下几种：1. 一般现在时：表示现在正在发生的事情或经常性的动作。
2. 一般过去时：表示过去发生的动作或状态。
3. 一般将来时：表示将要发生的动作或状态。
4. 现在进行时：表示现在正在进行的动作或状态。
5. 过去进行时：表示过去某个时刻正在进行的动作或状态。
6. 将来进行时：表示将来某个时刻正在进行的动作或状态。
四、动词的练题1. 用所给动词的正确形式填空：1) He often ____(play) football with his friends after school.2) My father ____(be) a doctor when he was young.3) They ____(visit) the museum tomorrow morning.4) She ____(watch) TV now.2. 根据括号内的提示写出动词正确的形式：1) He usually ____(drink) milk in the morning. (一般现在时)2) We ____(cook) dinner at six o'clock last night. (一般过去时)3) Tomorrow we ____(go) to the park to have a picnic. (一般将来时)4) Look! The boy ____(swim) in the river. (现在进行时)以上是小学英语语法专项练习-动词讲解及练习题，希望有所帮助！。
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小学英语动词及专项训练1.动词的定义：表示动作或状态的词叫做动词。
表示动词的词如ask ,walk 等2.动词的分类：（1）实义动词又叫行为动词，能独立做谓语：如open，hold , learn（2）系动词又称连系动词，不能独立做谓语，后边必须接表语组成系表结构，说明主语的状态、性质、特征等：be 动词（3）助动词，主要协助动词构成谓语动词词组的词叫做助动词。
它本身没有词义，和实义动词一起构成各种时态和语态，也可构成否定或疑问结构：do、will 、should、would （4）情态动词，表示说话人对有关行为或事物的态度和看法，认为其可能、应该或必要等。
由于词义不完全，不能单独作谓语，要后接动词完成谓语部分：must 、can、could 、may 、will3.动词的基本形式（1）动词原形：动词未经任何变化的原来形式。
如：have、cut 、see（2）第三人称单数现在时：动词一般现在时的第三人称单数形式的构成和名词复数构成法相似。
A.直接加“ s” ：read--reads leave---leavesB.以 e 结尾的动词，直接加“ s ” : come--comes close---closesC.以s. x. sh. ch.o结尾的单词,加“es ” : watch---watches fix---fixes wash---washes go--goesD.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的单词，变“ y”为“ i”, 再加“ es” : cry---criesE.以“元音字母+y”结尾的单词，直接加“ s” :play---plays（3）过去式的变化规则：A.直接加“ ed”：look--looked watch---watchedB.以 e 结尾的动词，直接加“ d” : live--lived love--lovedC.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的单词，变“ y”为“ i”, 再加“ed ”: cry---criedD.以“元音字母+y”结尾的单词，直接加“ s ” :play---playedE.动词不规则变化表Infinitive Pasttense Infinitive Past tense1. am, is was2. keep kept3. are were4.let let5. become became6. make made7. begin began 8. meet met9. bite bit 10 put put11. blow blew 12. read read13. buy bought 14. ride rode15. catch caught 16.run ran17. come came 18.say said19. cost cost 20. see saw21. cut cut 22. sing sang23.dig dug 24. sit sat25.do did 26 sleep slept27. draw drew 28.speak spoke29. drink drank 30.sweep swept31. eat ate 32. take took33.fall fell 34.teach taught35. feed fed 36.tell told37.feel felt 38.think thought39. fly flew 40. throw threw41.forget forgot 42.understan dunderstood43. get got 44.give gave45. wake woke 46.go went47. wear wore 48.grow grew49. win won 50.have/has had51. write wrote 52.know knew53 .break broke4.动词的时态、一般现在时: 表示经常性、规律性习惯性的动作或现在存在的状态。
结构：1. 动作词一般用原形，但如果是第三人称单数时（如Tony ，he ，she ），动作词用第三人称单数形式，即加s 或es ;在主语前加do, does 帮助疑问句，后面的动词用原形；在动作词前加don't, doesn't 帮助否定句，后面的动词用原形。
2. 句子中没动作词时，用 be 动词： is , am , are ； is , am , are 放在主语前帮助疑问句； is , am , are 后面加上 not 帮助否定句。
3. 情态动词 can, may, should ，must 引起的句子是一般现在时，后面接动词用原形；can, may, should ，must 放在主语前帮助疑问句，后面接动词用原形； can, may, should, must 后面加上 not 帮助否定句，后面接动词用原形。
4. 肯定祈使：动词原形 + 其它否定祈使句： Don 't +动词原形 + 其它A. 肯定句： (非第三人称单数 )主语 +V+其它 (第三人称单数 )主语 +Vs+其它 主语 +be (is, am, are)+ 其它主语 + 情态动词 (can, may, should, must)+V+ 其它 She must go.B. 否定句： ( 非第三人称单数 ) 主语 +don 't +V+ 其它 We don 't come from China.(第三人称单数 ) 主语 +doesn 't +V+ 其它 He doesn ' t come from China.主语 +be (is, am, are) not+ 其它 I aren ' t from China. 主语 + 情态动词 (can, may, should, must)+not +V+ 其它C ．一般疑问句： Do + (非第三人称单数 )主语+V+ 其它 Do you come fromChina?Does +( 第三人称单数 )主语 +Vs+ 其它 be (Is, Am, Are)+ 主语 + 其它+主语 + V+ 其它 She can 't go.特殊疑问词 +情态动词 (Can, May, Should, Must)+ 主语 + V+ 其它 Can she go?二、现在进行时 : 表示现在正在进行的动作。
结构：1. be 动词 ( is , am , are) + 动词 ing (现在分词 )； is , am , are 放在主语前帮助疑问句，后面的动词加 ing ； is , am , are 后面加上 not 帮助否定句，后面的动词加 ing 。
A. 肯定句 :主语+be (is, am, are ) +Ving +其它 They are coming here.B. 否定句：主语 +be ( is, am, are )+not +Ving +其它 They aren 't coming here.C. 一般疑问句： be ( Is, Am, Are )+主语+ Ving +其它 Are they cominghere?D. 特殊疑问句： 特殊疑问词 + be ( is, am, are )+主语 + Ving + 其它 What arethey doing?三、一般过去时：表示过去某个时间里发生了的动作或状态。
结构：1. 动作词用过去式 (ed ) ； 在主语前加 did 帮助疑问句，后面的动词用原形； 在动作词前加 didn 't 帮助否定句，后面的动词用原形。
2. 句子中没动作词时，用 be 动词的过去式： was , were ； was , were 放在主语前帮助疑问句； was , were 后面加上 not 帮助否定句。
A. 肯定句：主语 +Ved+ 其它 We came from China5．感叹句： What a mess! What a beautiful desert!What beautiful flowers! What+( 形 )名How beautiful! How beautiful the flower is!How beautiful the flowers are! —— How+ 形We come from China.He comes from China.Does he come from China? Are you fromChina?情态动词 (Can, May, Should, Must) D ．特殊疑问句： 特殊疑问词 +do +( 非第三人称单数 )主语+V+ 其它 特殊疑问词 +does +( 第三人称单数 ) 主语+Vs+ 其它 特殊疑问词 +be (is, am, are)+ 主语 +Where do you come from? Where does he come from?Where are you from?主语+be (was, were)+ 其它We were from China.B. 否定句：主语+didn 't +V + 其它We didn 't come from China.主语+be (was, were) +not+ 其它We weren ' t from China.C ． 一般疑问句： Did + 主语 +V + 其它 Did you come from China? be(Was, Were)+ 主语 + 其它 Were you from China?D ．特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词 + did + 主语 +V +其它 Where did you from?特殊疑问词 + be (was, were) +主语 +其它 Where were from?四、一般将来时：表示将来某个时间的动作或状态。
结构：1. be going to + 动词原形is , am , are 放在主语前帮助疑问句； is , am , are 后面加上 not 帮助否定句。
2. will+ 动词原形will 放在主语前帮助疑问句，后面接动词用原形； will 后面加上 not 帮助否定句，后面接动词用原形A. 肯定句：主语 +will +V + 其它 主语 + be going to +V + 其它B. 否定句：主语 +will not +V + 其它 主语 + be not going go +V + 其它C ．一般疑问句： Will+ 主语 +V+ 其它Be(Is, Am, Are) + 主语 going to +V+ 其它 Is he going to did a hole?D ．特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词 +will+ 主语 +V+ 其它 What will he do?特殊疑问词 +be(is, am, are) + 主语 going to +V+ 其它 What is he going to do?五、过去进行时：表示过去某时正在进行的动作。