六级阅读常用同义替换
英语四六级阅读写作同义词替换
英语四六级阅读写作同义词替换1.表示“减少或下行”的相关词汇diminish [dɪ'mɪnɪʃ] v. 减少dwindle ['dwɪnd(ə)l] v. 逐渐减少lessen ['les(ə)n] v. 减少slash [slæʃ] v. 削减slump [slʌmp] v.暴跌; n.衰退stagnant ['stægnənt] a.停滞的recession [rɪ'seʃ(ə)n] n.衰退lower ['ləʊə] v. 降低depression [dɪ'preʃ(ə)n] n.萧条;沮丧degenerate [dɪ'dʒen(ə)rət] v.退化degrade [dɪ'greɪd] v. 降级;退化;降解decay [dɪ'keɪ] n./v.衰退;腐烂shrink[ʃrɪŋk] v.减少,缩减decrease [dɪ'kriːs] v. 减少reduction [rɪ'dʌkʃ(ə)n] n.减少decline [dɪ'klaɪn] v./n.下降,衰退;谢绝;deteriorate [dɪ'tɪərɪəreɪt] v.恶化worsen['wɜːs(ə)n] v.变坏(get worse)aggravate ['ægrəveɪt] v.加重,恶化narrow ['nærəʊ] v.减小,限制2.表示“增加上升”的词汇mount [maʊnt]v.增加;登上augment [ɔːg'ment]n./v.增加rise[raɪz] n./v. 上升;增加raise [reɪz] vt.筹款;抚养;提升expand [ɪk'spænd] v.扩大,增加enhance[ɪn'hɑːns] v. 提高,增强rocket ['rɒkɪt] v. 猛增grow [grəʊ] v.增长elevate['elɪveɪt] v. 提高,提升soar[sɔː] v.猛增surge [sɜːdʒ]v. /n.猛增boost [buːst] v./n. 促进,提高;facilitate[fə'sɪlɪteɪt] v.使便利;促进promote [prə'məʊt] v. 促进,推进;促销enlarge [ɪn'lɑːdʒ]v. 扩大add[æd] v. 增加foster ['fɒstə] vt. 抚育; 促进accelerate[ək'seləreɪt] v. 加速;促进amplify ['æmplɪfaɪ] vt. 放大,扩大; magnify ['mægnɪfaɪ] v. 放大stimulate ['stɪmjʊleɪt] v. 刺激speed up 加速3.表示“导致”的词汇cause [kɔːz] v.导致;n.原因give rise to 导致contribute [kən'trɪbjut] to 导致;有助于result in 导致fuel [fjʊəl]v. 加燃料;激起;bring about 引起;promote[prə'məʊt] v.助长;促进ignite[ɪg'naɪt] v.点燃;引发breed [briːd]v.导致;繁殖lead to 导致generate['dʒenəreɪt] v.造成;引起;产生produce[prə'djuːs] v.产生;引起spell [spel] v.导致incur [ɪn'kɜː]v.招致,引起trigger['trɪgə] v.引发,触发表示“责备”的词汇blame [bleɪm] v.谴责;归咎于criticize ['krɪtɪsaɪz] v.批评scold [skəʊld]v.斥责accuse [ə'kjuːz] v.指责,指控condemn [kən'dem]v.谴责denounce [dɪ'naʊns] v 公开谴责be under fire 受到指责4.表示“赞扬”的词汇praise [preɪz]v. 赞扬compliment ['kɒmplɪm(ə)nt]n./v.赞扬,恭维commend[kə'mend] v.公开赞扬celebrate ['selɪbreɪt] v.歌颂,祝贺vital ['vaɪtl] a.至关重要的5.表示“重要”的词汇significant[sɪg'nɪfɪk(ə)nt] a. 重要的,意义重大的essential[ɪ'senʃ(ə)l] a. 必要的;本质的matter['mætə] v.要紧,重要indispensable[ɪndɪ'spensəb(ə)l] a.必不可少的crucial['kruːʃ(ə)l] a.关键的considerable[kən'sɪd(ə)rəb(ə)l] a. 相当大的,相当多的;重要的key[kiː] a./n.关键major ['meɪdʒə] a.主要的irreplaceable [ɪrɪ'pleɪsəb(ə)l] a. 不可代替的principal ['prɪnsəp(ə)l]a. 主要的necessary[ˈnɛsɪsərɪ] a.必须的central ['sentr(ə)l]a.中心的,重要的6.表示“改变”的词汇alter ['ɔltɚ]v.改变shift [ʃɪft] v./n/ 改变modify['mɑdɪfaɪ] v.改变,修改transform[træns'fɔrm] v.变形,改观convert[kən'vɝt] v.转变,皈依vary['veərɪ] v.变化,不同switch[swɪtʃ] v. 转变,改变;转换7.表示“阻止”的词汇curb[kɜːb] v./n.限制stem [stem] v.遏制,阻止;源于fromhinder['hɪndə] v.阻碍hamper['hæmpə] v.阻碍inhibit[ɪn'hɪbɪt] v. 抑制,禁止prohibit[prə(ʊ)'hɪbɪt] v. 禁止,阻止check [tʃek]v.抑制;检查deter[dɪ'tɜː] v.阻止,制止obstacle['ɒbstək(ə)l] n. 障碍,障碍物obstruct[əb'strʌkt] v. 阻塞barrier ['bærɪə]n. 障碍impede[ɪm'piːd] v.阻碍restrict [rɪ'strɪkt] v.限制restrain[rɪ'strewɪn] v.抑制,限制refrain[rɪ'fireɪn] vi. 抑制,避免subdue [səbudjusː]v.征服,克制suppress[sə'pres.] v.镇压,压制ban [bun] v. 禁止hold back 抑制discourage[dɪskiʌrɪdʒ] v.阻碍;使气馁block[blɒk] v. 阻碍get in the way 阻碍prevent sb from /protect sb from /stop sb from阻止8.表示“不利”的词汇unfavorable [ʌneverəbl] a.不赞同的;不利的adverse['adv.ɜːs] a.相反的,敌对的,不利的undesirable [ʌndɪ'zaɪərəb(ə)l] a.不受欢迎的hostile ['hɒstarɪl]a.有敌意的disadvantageous [,dɪside(ə)notesɪdʒəs] a.不利的inconvenience[ɪnkən'viːnɪəns] n.不方便disservice [dɪ(s)'sɜːvɪs]n.帮倒忙,伤害damage['dæmɪdʒ] n./v.损害,伤害injury['ɪn(d)ʒ(ə)rɪ] n.受伤,伤害ruin['ruːɪn] v./n.毁坏harm [hɑrm] v. 伤害9.表示“反对”的词汇oppose[ə'pəʊz] v.反对object [əb'dʒekt] v.反对disapprove [dɪsə'pruːv]v. 不赞同dispute['dɪs'pjʊt] n./v.争议challenge['tʃælɪn(d)ʒ] v.质疑;挑战raise question 质疑contradiction[,kɑntrə'dɪkʃən] n. 矛盾;反驳resist [rɪ'zɪst]v.抵制combat ['kɑmbæt]n./v.对抗reject [riː’dʒɛkt] v. 反对10.表示“有利”的词汇positive ['pɒzɪtɪv]a.积极的promising['prɒmɪsɪŋ] a. 有前途的,有希望的beneficial[benɪ'fɪʃ(ə)l] a. 有益的favorable ['feɪvərəbl] a. 赞同的,有利的constructive[kən'strʌktɪv] a. 有建设性的,积极的rosy ['rəʊzɪ] a. 美好的,乐观的optimistic[ɒptɪ'mɪstɪk] a. 乐观的hopeful ['həʊpfʊl]a. 有希望的,rewarding[rɪ'wɔːdɪŋ] a.有益的,有回报的profitable['prɒfɪtəb(ə)l] a. 有利的,赚钱的advantageous[ædvən'teɪdʒəs] a. 有利的11.示“显著”的词汇prominent['prɒmɪnənt] a. 杰出的,显著的eminent['emɪnənt] a. 显著的,杰出的outstanding[aʊt'stændɪŋ] a. 杰出的,显著的spectacular [spek'tækjʊlə]a. 壮丽的,惊人的striking['straɪkɪŋ] a.显著的,引人注目的remarkable [rɪ'mɑːkəb(ə)l] a. 显著的conspicuous [kən'spɪkjʊəs]a.显著的noted['nəʊtɪd] a. 著名的notorious[nə(ʊ)'tɔːrɪəs] a.臭名昭著的pronounced [prə'naʊnst] a.明显的,显著的evident ['ɛvɪdənt] a.清楚的12.表示“难与麻烦”的词汇burdensome['bɜːdns(ə)m] a.繁重的tough [tʌf] a.困难的demanding[dɪ'mɑːndɪŋ] a.苛求的,辛苦的(听力重点含义)complicated ['kɒmplɪkeɪtɪd]a. 复杂的complex['kɒmpleks] a. 复杂的troublesome ['trʌb(ə)ls(ə)m] a. 麻烦的harsh [hɑːʃ]a. 刺耳的,严酷的rigorous['rɪg(ə)rəs] a. 严格的,严厉的laborious [lə'bɔːrɪəs] a. 费力的13.表示“解释证明”的词汇justify ['dʒʌstɪfaɪ]v.证明…正当translate [træns'let]v.解释;转换interpret [ɪn'tɜːprɪt]v.解释account for 解释;占…比例clarify ['klærɪfaɪ] v. 澄清,阐明illustrate ['ɪləstreɪt]v.阐明,说明perception [pɚ'sɛpʃən] n. 理解,解释logic['lɒdʒɪk] n. 逻辑14.表示“刺激”的词汇motive ['məʊtɪv]n. 动机factor['fæktə] n. 因素incentive[ɪn'sentɪv] n. 刺激stimulate [ˈstɪmjuleɪt] v.刺激stimulus ['stɪmjələs] n. 刺激方案motivate[ ˈməʊtɪveɪt] v.激发,刺激activate [ˈæktɪveɪt] v.激活,触发arouse [əˈraʊz] v.唤起inspire [ɪnˈspaɪə(r)] v. 鼓舞,激励spur [spɜ:(r)] v./n. 刺激,刺激因素irritate [ˈɪrɪteɪt] v.激怒provoke [prəˈvəʊk] v.激起,激怒prompt [prɒmpt] v. 促使;敦促urge [ɜ:dʒ] v./n.催促,刺激15.数字的同义替换half=50%all=100%ten years=decade12=dozen100 years=centuryquarter=25%;one-fourth;fortnight n.两星期(十四天)one-tenth=10%16.表赞同态度:positive a. 正面的,积极的,肯定的approving a. 支持的,赞成的(approval n. 赞成,承认)supportive a. 支持的optimistic a. 乐观的sympathetic a. 表示好感/赞同;同情的favorable a. 赞成的;赞许的;有利的consenting a. 赞成的complimentary a. 表示崇敬、赞美、称赞17.表反对态度negative a. 否定的,消极的disapproving a. 反对,不赞成的critical a. 批判的,批评的;决定性的pessimistic a. 悲观的questioning a. 对. . . 表示怀疑doubtful a. (指人)感到怀疑,不能确定suspicious a. 可疑的,怀疑的skeptical a. 怀疑的,多疑的gloomy a. 阴沉的,令人泪丧的,阴郁的worried a. 担心的,焦虑的concerned a. 关心的,有关的scornful a. 轻蔑的,嘲笑的18.表中立态度neutral a. 中立的objective a. 客观的impartial a. 不偏不倚的;公正的;中立的unbiased a. 没有偏见的detached a. 不含个人偏见的其他态度词(一般为干扰项)subjective a. 主观的indifferent a. 漠不失心的,不感兴趣的puzzling a. 使迷惑的,使莫明其妙的confused a. 困惑的,烦恼的ambiguous a. 暖昧的;不明确的prejudiced a. 怀偏见的;有成见的biased a. 存有偏见的;偏见的tolerant a. 容忍的;有耐药力的;宽恕的19.六级仔细阅读同义替换:the near impossibility=effectively impossible近乎不可能it takes time to=spend 花时间做ignore=take no notice of 忽视contaminate=pollute 污染dietary advice=dietary recommendations 膳食建议compulsion=be compelled to 强迫in annoyance=feel angry about 对…感到愤怒be out to get sb=find fault with 刁难hold responsibility for= sb's responsibility某人的责任shut down=stop 阻止be prompted=be motivated 被激励come up with ideas=generate ideas 想办法loneliness=isolated 孤独inadequacy=incompetent 不足,无能为力build trust with=trustworthy 值得信赖idealize=paint a rosy picture 美化,把…理想化fill insecurities=meet security 满足安全感increase face-to-face time with=strengthen ties with 加强联系cause to vanish=ruin=extinction 摧毁differ in=different 不同erode the diversity of=become less varied 多样性减少extinction=vanish 消失不见conserve=preserve 保护is sure=feels confident 确信in a completely new way=in a novel and all-round way 用新颖全面的方式Physical conservation=preserve bodies 保护躯体much more challenging = much more laborious更费力improve decision-making=make better decisions 做出更好的决策increase yields=a better harvest 获得更好的收成very difficult to quantify=the most difficult fields to contain 最难覆盖的领域the constantly changing=conditions are always change 环境总是在变化the total amount of damage =a complete inventory of the damage完整的损失情况be built with ... = be made up of... 由...组建而成renovation workers = workers involved in the restoration of ...修复工人prevent=avert防止,避免argument = dispute 争论,争端instantly caught media attention = quickly spread across social media 迅速在社交媒体上传播key skills = the most critical skills 最关键的技能provide students with the knowledge and skills=equip students with the right skills andknowledge 给学生提供的知识和技能our present-day understanding of communication=a modern understanding of communication现代通信概念as an adult = by the time he reached adulthood到成年的时候ongoing debate = a societal debate going on一场辩论正在进行中violate their legitimate rights = damage their legacy 损坏他们的遗产celebrity = famous actor or actress 名人20.Along with the development of society, more and more problems are brought to our attention,one of themost serious problems is …21.A common phenomenon in colleges today is that students are highly involved in …There is no denying that… may have quite some bad influences on campus.如今,大学里常见的现象就是学生们…毫无疑问,可能会给校园造成许多不良影响。
剑6 阅读同义词替换
C6T11. exchange=apply something learned in one to others=change 交流v.2. expertise=skill 专门技术n.3. employ=analyze=study 使用v.4. investigation=analysis 调查n.5. narrow=focus on 缩小范围v.6. reproduce=copy=replicate=repeat 复制v.7. funded support=finance 资金n.8. athlete=sportsmen and women 运动员n.9. calculate=measure 计算v.10. event=championship 赛事n.11. plan=prepare=design 计划v.12. improve=grow=get better 进步v.13. trade=economy 贸易n.14. transport=import or export=deliver 运输v.15. local=domestic=native=indigenous 当地的adj.16. weakening=less=reduced=decreased 下降的adj.17. value=worth=price=credit=use=benefit=profit 价值n.18. delivery=export or import 运输n.19. nearby nations=geographic neighbours 近邻n.20. international=ocean=global=worldwide 国际的adj.21. shipping=freight 船运n.22. cargo=freight=goods 货物n.23. tariff=charge=fee=tax 税费n.24. landscape=environment=nature=surrounding=circumstance=view风景n.25. difficult=harsh=demanding=tough=challenging 困难的adj.26. essential supplies=food and clothing=necessities 必需品n.27. supply=provision=support 供给n.28. grow=increase=rise=improve=go up=boost=expand=extend 增长v.29. respect=credibility=weight=hour=admiration=consideration尊重n.30. understanding=knowledge 了解n.31. well-being=health 健康n.32. impossible=out of the question=unlikely 不可能adj.33. catch=exploit=capture 抓捕v.34. surrounding=environment=circumstance 环境n.35. push to one's limits=test one's limits 挑战极限36. not unmanageable=can cope with 能处理的37. present inhabitant=descendant 居民38. give up=abandon 放弃39. mainly=heavily=most 主要地40. visit=venture 参观C6T21. successfully=spectacularly well=wonderfully 成功地adv.2. people power=local pressure groups 群众力量n.3. commute=travel 通勤v.4. higher=increasing=more 更高的adj.5. income=wealth=salary=wage=payment 收入n.6. beneficial=valuable=profitable=good 有益的adj.7. together=face to face 共同8. refute=not mean=rebut=deny 反驳v.9. accommodation=live=living condition 住宿n.10. usage=use=benefit=profit 用处n.11. averagely good=reasonable but not special 较好的12. limited=minimal 有限的adj.13. move from one to another=adopt one over another 转移14. show=reveal=uncover=indicate=point out=imply 表明15. related=associated 有关联的adj.16. suffer=be afflicted 忍受(病痛)v.17. research=study=investigation=survey 研究n.18. affect=afflict=influence=change 影响v.19. disease=medical complain=illness 病痛n.20. increase=surge=rise=gain=grow=go up=add=escalate 上升v.21. link=correlation=connection=relationship 关系n.22. considerable=significant=substantial=massive=marked大量的adj.23. reduction=drop=concession=fall=decrease 下降n.24. elderly people=old people 老人n.25. independent=self-reliant 自立的adj.26. regular=daily 定期的adj.27. exercise=physical activity 运动n.28. challenging=difficult=tough=demanding 有挑战性的adj.29. decline=deteriorate=reduce=drop=decrease 下降v.30. lonely=emotionally isolated 孤独的adj.31. hand signal=gesture=body language 手势n.32. restricted=limited 有限的adj.33. concept=abstract idea=definition 定义n.34. specific=particular=detailed 特定的adj.35. early=older 早期的adj.36. fulfill=qualify=achieve=keep=satisfy 完成v.37. sufficient=enough 足够的adj.38. quantity=how many=amount 数量n.39. misunderstanding=confusion 误解n.40. prevent=resolve=forbid=stop 防止v.41. poor=lack of=impoverished 贫穷adj.42. newer=later=recent=present 新的adj.43. ancestor=early people=predecessor 祖先n.C6T31. teach=educate=cultivate=nature 教育v.2. actor=star 演员n.3. first=initial=early=primary 最早的adj.4. storyline=narrative=plot 故事情节n.5. globe=world 世界n.6. early=first=ancient 早期的adj.7. passing of time=flow of time 时光的流逝8. describe=tell 描述v.9. realistic=achievable 现实的adj.10. target=goal=aim 目标n.11. feedback=comment=advice=criticism 反馈n.12. match to=suit to 合适13. reward=promotion or advancement=prize=benefit 奖励n.14. link to=make something contingent on=associate with=connect with=relate to 联系起来15. achievement=attainment=gain=success 成就n.16. remuneration=payment 酬金n.17. tend to=prone to 倾向于18. feel=perceive=think=find=experience=notice=have an opinion 感觉v.19. participate=be involved in=take part in=join 参加v.20. staff=employee=worker 员工n.21. visible=disclosed=obvious=noticeable 可见的adj.22. clerical worker=clerk 书记员n.23. judge=rate=criticize=assess=evaluate=gauge=appraise 评判v.24. job=work=assignment 工作n.25. delay=slow=prolong=postpone=procrastinate=shelve=put off延后v.26. growing old=ageing 变老27. people=mortal=people=individual 人n.28. life=lifespan 生命29. chance=likelihood=fortune=hope=possibility=opportunity=risk=luck 机会n.30. production=generation=output 产量n.31. theory=hypothesis=guess=guesswork 猜想n.32. focus on=emphasize=aim at=concentrate on 集中于33. short=scarce=limited=insufficient 短缺的adj.C6T41. drug company=pharmaceutical company 医药公司n.2. promotion=marketing 营销n.3. increase=escalate=rise=go up=grow 上升v.4. research=study=survey=investigation 研究n.5. work=be an effective way=be useful=help=achieve=succeed=have an effect=happen=turn out 奏效v.6. technique=strategy=skill=expertise=method=way 技术n.7. criticism=judgement=skepticism=disapproval=denunciation 批评n.8. moral=ethical 道德的adj.9. legitimate=have every right to do=legal=right=authorized 合法的adj.10. money=profit=benefit=income=currency 钱n.11. adults=men and women 成人n.12. maternal=mother=female 母亲的adj.13. education=literacy=cultivation 教育n.14. child=infant=kid 孩子n.15. approximately=about=around=nearly 大约adv.16. impressive=greatest=touching=unforgettable 印象深刻的adj.17. programme=campaign=project 项目n.18. common=persistent=normal=usual=ordinary=everyday 常见的adj.19. be halved=decline by 50% 减半20. key=most important=crucial=critical=significant 关键的adj.21. produce=develop=generate=engineer=manufacture 生产v.22. detailed=explicit=specific 细节的adj.23. on its own=alone 自身24. however=but=yet 但是25. self-confidence=assertiveness=confidence 自信n.26. effective=useful=beneficial=good=needed 有效的adj.27. distinguish=recognize the difference=differentiate 区别v.。
六级英语作文高分100个同义词替换精髓词汇
四六级英语作文高分100个同义词替换精髓词汇100个同义词替换精髓词汇1. important =crucial (extremely important),significant(amount or effect large enough to be important)2. common=universal, ubiquitous(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere)3. abundant=ample(enough and usually extra), plentiful(enough for people's needs and wants)4. stick=adhere, cling(hold on something tightly)5. neglect=ignore.(difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore means no attention.)6. near=adjacent(twothings next to each other), adjoin(the same as adjacent)7. pursue=woo(man woos woman, old-fashioned), seek(if you seek sth, you try to obtain it. FORMAL)8. accurate=precise(precise is exact and accurate in all details), exact(correct in every detail)9. vague=obscure(unknown or known by only a few people)10. top=peak, summit11. competitor=rival, opponent(especially in sports and politics)12. blame=condemn(if you condemn something, you say it is very bad and unacceptable)13. opinion=perspective, standpoint(means looking at an event or situation in a particular way)14. fame=prestige(describe those who are admired), reputation15. build=erect(you can erect something as buildings, FORMAL), establish16. insult=humiliate(do something or say something which makes people feel ashamed or stupid)17. complain=grumble (complain something in a bad-tempered way)18. primary=radical (very important and great in degree), fundamental19. relieve=alleviate (alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less intense or severe)20. force=coerces into(coerce means you make someone do something s/he does not want to),compel21. enlarge=magnify(magnify means make something larger than it really is)22. complex=intricate(if something is intricate, it often has many small parts and details)23. Lonely=solitary (if someone is solitary, there is no one near him/her24. small=minuscule(very small), minute,25. praise=extol(stronger than praise), compliment(polite and political)26. hard-working=assiduous(someone who is assiduous works hard or does things very thoroughly27. difficult=arduous (if something is arduous, it is difficult and tiring, and involves a lot of efforts)28. poor(soil)=barren, infertile(used to describe the soil is so poor that plants cannot be planted on it)29. fragile=brittle, vulnerable(someone who is vulnerable is easily hurt emotionally or physically)30. show=demonstrate (to demonstrate a fact means tp make it clear to people.)31. big=massive(large in size, quantity, or extent), colossal(use this wo rd, you emphasize something’s large), tremendous(INFORMAL)32. avoid=shun(if someone shuns something, s/he deliberately avoid that something or keep away from it.)33. fair=impartial(someone who is impartial is able to give a fair opinion or decision on something.)34. attack=assault (physically attack someone), assail (attack violently35. dislike=abhor(abhor means you hate something to a extreme extent for moral reasons), loathe(dislike very much)!36. ruin=devastate (it means damage something very badly, or utterly destroy it.)39. always=invariably(the same as always, but better than always)40. forever=perpetual(a perpetual state never changes), immutable(something immutable will never change or be changed)41. surprise=startle(it means surprise you slightly),astound(surprise you to a large degree),astonish(the same as astound)42. enthusiasm=zeal (a great enthusiasm), fervency (sincere and enthusiasm)#43. quiet=tranquil(calm and peaceful), serene(calm and quiet)!44. expensive=exorbitant(it means too expensive that it should be)45. luxurious=lavish(impressive and very expensive), sumptuous(grand and very expensive46. boring=tedious(if you describe something tedious, you mean it is boring and frustrating)47. respect=esteem(if you esteem someone, you respect and admire him/her. FORMAL)48. worry=fret(if you fret about something, you worry about it)49. cold=chilly(unpleasantly cold), icy(extremely cold)50. hot=boiling(very hot)51. dangerous=perilous(very dangerous, hazardous(dangerous, especially to people's safety and health)52. nowadays=currently53. only=unique(the only one of its kind), distinctive;54. stop=cease(if something ceases, it stops happening or existing)55. part=component(the components of something are the parts that it is made of)( h56. result=consequence(the results or effects of something)57. obvious=apparent, manifest58. basedon=derived fromcan see or notice them very easily)60. quite=fairly61. pathetic=lamentable(very uncomfortable and disappointing)62. field=domain(a particular field of thought, activities or interest)63. appear=emerge(come into existence)64. whole=entire(the whole of something)865. wet=moist(slightly wet), damp(slightly wet), humid(very damp and hot)!66. wrong=erroneous(incorrect or partly correct)67. difficult=formidable68. change=convert(change into another form)69. typical=quintessential(this word means represent a typical example of something)70. careful=cautious(very careful in order to avoid danger), prudent(careful and sensible)71. ability=capacity, capability(the same as ability)72. strange=eccentric(if some one is eccentric, s/he behaves in a strange way, or his/her opinion is different from most people)73. rich=affluent(if you are affluent, you have a lot of money)74. use= utilize (the same as use)75. dubious=skeptical(if you are skeptical about something, you have doubts on it.)76. satisfy=gratify (if you are gratified by something, it gives you pleasure and satisfaction)77. short=fleeting, ephemeral(if something is ephemeral, it lasts a short time)78. scholarship=fellowship79. angry=enraged(extremely angry)80. smelly=malodorous(used to describe an unpleasant smell)81. ugly=hideous(if something is hideous, it is very ugly or unattractive)#82. attractive=appealing(pleasing and attractive),absorbing(something absorbing can attract you a great deal)83. diverse=miscellaneous(a miscellaneous groups consists of many different kinds of things)84. disorder=disarray, chaos85. crazily=frantically(used to describe someone who behaves in a wild and uncontrolled way)86. rapid=meteoric(ATTENTION: meteoric is only used to describe someone achieves success quickly)87. ordinary=mundane(very ordinary and not at interesting or unusual)88. despite=notwithstanding(FORMAL)89. best=optimal(used to describe the best level something can achieve)/90. sharp=acute(severe and intense)91. unbelievable=inconceivable(ifyou deem something inconceivable, you think it very unlike to happen ^92. puzzle=perplex(something perplex someone means it confuses and worries him/her because he/she does not understand it)93. method=avenue(away of getting something done)94. famous=distinguished(used to describe people who are successful in their career)95. ancient=archaic(extremely old and extremely old-fashioned)96. decorate=embellish(embellish means make something look more attractive via decorating it with something else)/97. possible=feasible(if something is feasible, it can be done, made or achieved)98. so=consequently, accordingly99. rare=infrequent (doesn’t happen often100. greedy=rapacious(greedy and selfish)。
英语六级阅读常用表达
英语六级阅读常用表达I.背景介绍英语六级考试是中国教育部主管的一项国家级考试,对考生的英语阅读能力进行测评。
在阅读理解部分,掌握一些常用的表达是非常重要的。
本文将介绍一些常见的英语六级阅读中常用的表达方式,以帮助读者更好地应对考试。
II. 文章标题出现次数表达1. 表示多次出现:repeatedly, frequently, extensively, frequently occurring2. 表示只出现一次:once, single occurrence, solitary instance, exclusive presence3. 表示逐渐增加: gradually increase/rise/grow, gradually escalate, steadily climb4. 表示逐渐减少: gradually decrease/fall/drop, slowly decline, progressively diminishIII. 同义词替换1. 表示“因为”的词汇:due to, owing to, on account of, as a result of, because of, as a consequence of2. 表示“同样的”:similarly, likewise, in the same manner, in the same way, correspondingly3. 表示“此外”的词汇:furthermore, moreover, in addition, additionally4. 表示“反而”的词汇:instead, on the contrary, however, nevertheless, nonethelessIV. 逻辑关系表达1. 表示“解释”的词汇:namely, specifically, in other words, to put it simply, in essence2. 表示“结果”的词汇:as a result, consequently, hence, therefore, thereby3. 表示“条件”的词汇:if, in case, provided that, on the condition that, unless4. 表示“原因”的词汇:because, since, as, owing to, on account ofV. 数量关系表达1. 表示“大量”的词汇:a large number of, a great deal of, a significant amount of, a considerable quantity of2. 表示“少量”的词汇:a small amount of, a limited number of, a minor quantity of, a modest proportion of3. 表示“相等”的词汇:equally, similarly, likewise, in the same manner, correspondingly4. 表示“不同”的词汇:differently, in contrast, on the contrary, unlike, distinct fromVI. 强调和总结1. 表示“强调”的词汇:particularly, especially, notably, significantly, importantly2. 表示“总结”的词汇:in conclusion, to summarize, overall, all in all, in briefVII. 推测和概述1. 表示“推测”的词汇:presumably, presumably, it is likely that, it is reasonable to assume that2. 表示“概述”的词汇:in general, generally speaking, on the whole, asa wholeVIII. 比喻和类比1. 表示“比喻”的词汇:like, as, similar to, in the same way as, just like2. 表示“类比”的词汇:similarly, likewise, in a similar manner, by analogyIX. 引用和支持观点1. 表示“引用”的词汇:according to, as indicated by, as reported, as stated in, based on2. 表示“支持观点”的词汇:for instance, for example, to illustrate, to demonstrate, namelyX. 结论和建议1. 表示“结论”的词汇:in conclusion, therefore, thus, hence, consequently2. 表示“建议”的词汇:it is suggested that, it is recommended that, one should, one could, one may, it is advisable to以上是英语六级阅读中常用的表达方式,希望对大家备考有所帮助。
2023年英语六级常见同义词替换
六级常见单词替代1. important=crucial,cr itical significant essential vital2. common=universal, ubiquitous(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere)4. difficult=formidable5. understand=discern6. all thetime--continually, continuously, constantly, perpetually7. as a result—consequently、8. before--prior to9. begin—commence10. better—superior11. big--major, significant, substantial 12. have--be equipped with, possess13. if--in the event of, in case(of)14. in the end--eventually, finally, ultimately15. know--be aware of, be conversant with, familiar with16. less andless--decreasing(ly)17. more and more–increasingly18. money--funding, funds, resources19. more and more—increasingly20. need--demand, require21. now--at present, at this juncture, at this moment, currently22. often--frequent(ly)23. quick(ly)--rapid(ly),prom pt(ly)24. right--appropriate, correct, proper reasonable25. sharp--abrupt, drastic dramatic26. show--demonstrate, manifest reveal27. small--minor/insignifican t (problems, differencesetc),marginal(不重要旳, 微小旳)28. too many--an excessive number of, a disproportionate number of29. too much--excessive(ly)30. about : regarding concerning involving relating to, with respect to, with reference to 31. Famous: well-known famed, noted, renowned, enjoy anation-wide/worldwide reputation/fame be widely acknowledged/known32. poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken1.individuals,characters, folks替代(people ,persons)2: positive, favorable, rosy (美好旳), promising(有但愿旳), perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding, superior替代good3:dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill (有害旳)替代bad假如bad做表语,可以有be less impressive替代eg.An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games, enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms.When it approaches to graduation ,as a result, they find their academic records are less impressive.4.(an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,a host of, many, if not most)替代many.注: 用many, if not most 一定要小心, many后一定要有词。
英语六级词汇同义替换技巧
英语六级词汇同义替换技巧同义替换是英语学习中非常重要的技巧之一。
在英语六级考试中,同义替换的运用能够帮助我们更好地理解文章,提高阅读和写作能力。
本文将介绍一些常见的同义替换技巧,帮助大家更好地掌握和运用。
这些技巧可以在听力、阅读和写作等各个方面都有所帮助。
一、名词的同义替换同义名词的替换常见于文章中的主题词、对象词等。
例如,将"school"替换为"educational institution",将"car"替换为"automobile",将"job"替换为"occupation"等。
这样的替换能够使文章更富有变化,避免过度重复。
二、动词的同义替换同义动词的替换常见于文章中的行为词、描述词等。
例如,将"run"替换为"sprint",将"eat"替换为"consume",将"buy"替换为"purchase"等。
通过灵活运用同义动词的替换,我们可以使文章显得更加生动有趣。
三、形容词和副词的同义替换同义形容词和副词的替换用于修饰名词、动词和其他形容词等。
例如,将"beautiful"替换为"gorgeous",将"quickly"替换为"rapidly",将"expensive"替换为"costly"等。
这样的替换可以丰富文章的词汇,增加语言的层次感。
四、介词和连词的同义替换同义介词和连词的替换用于表示时间、空间、因果关系等。
例如,将"after"替换为"following",将"because"替换为"due to",将"although"替换为"despite"等。
六级阅读常用同义替换
六级阅读常用同义替换(六级强化极其重要)argue 认为:maintain allege insistaffirm hold think supposeshow 表明:prove, illustrate, demonstrate, confirm,indicate, establish suggest make known reveal uncover disclosecritical 批评:disapproving disagreeing criticism: disapproval blame censureimportant重要的:significant, vital,imperative, central, chief, key, main, essential, principal, critical, crucial,weightyenroll 招收: employ, take on,enlist, draft, engage, conscript, sign up, enroll, hire recruit select choose seekreduce减少v.=decrease,lessen,diminishreplace替换v.=substitute,displace,changesense感觉n.意识到v.=feel,understand,realizeshift转换n.v.=change,alter,vary,convert,transform,switch,modifysupply供给n.v.=stock,provide,furnish,feedclumsy愚笨的a.=awkward,unskillfuldoubtful怀疑的a.=suspicious,questionable,suspect,uncertain dubious skeptical incredibly难以置信地ad.=unbelievably,unlikelyprotect保护v.=defend,guard,shelter,shield,preserveexception例外n.=exclusionnaturally自然地ad.=certainly,surely,indeed反义artificially人工地personnel全体人员n.=staff,faculty,crew,workersproperly适当正确地ad.=appropriately,suitably,correctlywiden扩大v.=broaden,enlarge,extend,expand,stretch反义narrow缩小derive获取v.=obtain,gain,get;derive from源于=originate from,stemfrom,comefromdiversity多样性n.=variety,multiplicity,differencenarrow狭窄的a.缩小v.=limited,restricted,tighten(narrowdown)respect尊敬v.=honor,regard,admireunsure不确定的a.=uncertain, doubtful, yet to beproved, possible communicate交流v.=convey,transmit,informcompletely完全彻底地ad.=entirely,utterly,fully,altogether,thoroughly,absolutely,perfectly,totally aspect方面外观n.=appearance,look,viewcharacter性格品质n.=quality,personality,naturetotal总体a.n.v.=entire,overall,sum up(反义词partial部分的a.)unconscious无意识的a.=unaware,absent-minded,unintentionalanalyze分析研究v.=evaluate,studycontribute贡献v.=donate,provide,givedescribe描述v.=portray,represent,pictureestablish建立v.=construct,found,erect,build,set upprofession职业,行业n.=occupation,career,trademission任务,使团n.=assignment,duty,taskperformance表演,业绩,执行n.=act,achievement,accomplishmentespecially尤其特别,专门ad.=particularly,primarily,chieflyremarkably显著非凡地ad.=extraordinarily,unusually,surprisinglyenhance提高,增强v.=increase,improve,raisehinder阻碍v.=prevent,restrain,stoprequire需要,规定v.=command,demand,askurge催促,主张v.=push,drive,insist sensitive敏感的a.=delicateenormous巨大的a.= huge, vast, massive, giant, mammoth, gigantic, colossal, gargantuan, titanic,immense。
英语六级常见同义词替换
英语六级常见同义词替换-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1六级常见单词替换1. important=crucial,critical significant essential vital2. common=universal, ubiquitous(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere)4. difficult=formidable5. understand=discern6. all the time--continually, continuously, constantly, perpetually7. as a result—consequently、8. before--prior to9. begin—commence10. better—superior11. big--major, significant, substantial12. have--be equipped with, possess13. if--in the event of, in case(of)14. in the end--eventually, finally, ultimately15. know--be aware of, be conversant with, familiar with 16. less and less--decreasing(ly)17. more and more –increasingly18. money--funding, funds, resources19. more and more—increasingly20. need--demand, require21. now--at present, at this juncture, at this moment, currently22. often--frequent(ly)23. quick(ly)--rapid(ly),prompt(ly)24. right--appropriate, correct, proper reasonable25. sharp--abrupt, drastic dramatic26. show--demonstrate, manifest reveal27. small--minor/insignificant (problems, differences etc),marginal(不重要的,微小的)28. too many--an excessive number of, a disproportionate number of29. too much--excessive(ly)30. about : regarding concerning involving relating to, with respect to, with reference to31. Famous: well-known famed, noted, renowned, enjoy a nation-wide/worldwide reputation/fame be widely acknowledged/known32. poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken1.individuals,characters, folks替换(people ,persons)2: positive, favorable, rosy (美好的),promising(有希望的),perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding, superior替换good3:dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill (有害的)替换bad如果bad做表语,可以有be less impressive替换eg.An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games, enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms. When it approaches to graduation ,as a result, they find their academic records are less impressive.4.(an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,a host of, many, if not most)替换many.注:用many, if not most 一定要小心,many后一定要有词。
2-四六级阅读常见同义替换
四六级阅读常见同义替换1.有利于benefit----good/profit/improve/increase/help2.问题problem--对应段落的消极信息3.担忧concern---worry/risk/fail/not...4.人们people;public;society;individuals;5.陈规旧套stereotype--traditional/old/unchanged/thinking;prevailing view for a long time;used to do6.重要的important=crucial,critical,significant,essential,vital,indispensable,matter(V.)要紧,重要,value(v.)重视7.普遍的common=universal,general8.困难的difficult=hard,tough9.明白,了解understand=grasp,follow,appreciate,realize10.一直,始终all the time----continually,continuously,constantly11.因此as a result--consequently12.之前before--prior to----first13.开始begin--commence,start,outset,threshold14.更好的better-superior--greater15.拥有have--be equipped with,possess,own16.最后in the end--eventually,finally,ultimately17.知道know--be aware of,familiar with,realize,learn,understand,18.越来越more and more-increasingly,growing19.钱money--funding,resources,rewarding,revenue,20.需要need--demand,require,ask21.现在now---at present,at this moment,currently,recently22.经常often--frequently,usually,repeatedly23.快的(地)quick(ly)--rapid(ly),prompt(Iy)24.正确的right--appropriate,correct,proper,reasonable25.突然的sharp--abrupt,drastic dramatic26.显示show--demonstrate,manifest,reveal,indicate27.小的small--minor/insignificant(problems,differences etc),marginal(不重要的,微小的)/trivial28.太多too many/much--excessive,disproportionate29.关于about--concerning involving,relating to,with respect to,with reference to30.有名的famous--well-known,noted,renowned,reputation,outstanding,eminent31.贫穷的poor=needy=impoverished,poverty32.个人individuals--folk,persons,public33.好的good--positive,favorable,rosy,promising,excellent,outstanding,34.坏的bad--unfavorable,poor,adverse,ill(有害的),harmful35.事件thing--affair,business,matter36.共有的shared-common,collective,joint37.几乎没有(表否定,相当于no/not)little---hardly/barely/rarely38.有帮助的helpful--beneficial,rewarding,39.有希望的hopeful--optimistic40.改变change--shift,transform,modify,alter,vary,convert41.精确的precise-accurate42.复苏,恢复revive--refresh regain restore43.公正的unbiased-just,fair44.养育raise--nurture,rear,foster45.提升,加强enhance--improve,promote,facilitate,boost,strengthen46.减少decline--fall,drop,decrease,slump,recession47.增加increase--rise,more,mount,add,48.防止,阻止prevent---hinder,hamper,in the way,build a wall against...49.导致cause--give rise to,lead to,result in,trigger,bring about,fuel,contribute to, ignite,contribute50.吸引attract--fascinate,appeal to,compelling。
六级同义替换总结
六级同义替换总结六级同义替换总结同义替换是英语考试中常见的一种题型,也是学习英语的重要技能之一。
在六级考试中,同义替换也是出现频率较高的题型之一。
本文将从词汇、短语和句子三个方面进行总结。
一、词汇1. 大小写转换:例如将名词“China”转换为形容词“Chinese”,将动词“write”转换为名词“writer”。
2. 同义词替换:例如将动词“create”替换为“produce”,将副词“often”替换为“frequently”。
3. 反义词替换:例如将形容词“happy”替换为“unhappy”,将动词“buy”替换为“sell”。
4. 时态转换:例如将过去时态的动词转化为现在时态或完成时态,或者反过来。
5. 语态转换:例如将主动语态转化为被动语态或反过来。
二、短语1. 同义短语替换:例如将短语“in conclusion”替换为“In summary”,将短语“on the other hand”替换为“by contrast”。
2. 句型变化:例如将短语“I think that”变成“I believe that”,或者反过来。
3. 表达方式转换:例如将短语“make a decision”转换为“reach adecision”,将短语“take into account”转换为“consider”。
三、句子1. 同义句替换:例如将原句“I am not interested in politics”替换为“I have no interest in politics”。
2. 反义句替换:例如将原句“The weather is good today”替换为“The weather is bad today”。
3. 并列句变化:例如将原句“He is tall and handsome”变成“He is both tall and handsome”。
4. 从句变化:例如将原句“I will go to the party if I have time”变成“If I have time, I will go to the party”。
四六级阅读同义词替换
四六级阅读同义词替换所有考试的阅读理解都离不开“同义替换”这个出题人惯用的手法。
可是由于表达意思一致,而被出题人用来替换,并且可以混淆视听让考生以为这个表述与原文不一致。
由于这些是阅读替换词,有很多用法、语法、含义不一样,所以只适用于阅读,不适用于写作时用来替换。
一、同义/近义类替换通过同义词、近义词或者反义词的否定形式来进行替换(一)人物类高频替换词1. exceptional=outstanding=brilliant=impressive=admirable=excellent 优秀;出色2. poor=bad=not very good=weak 差劲;弱;不擅长3. unsurpassed=top=greatest=finest=best 最好的;无人能超越的4. astounded=startled=be taken aback=astonished=amazed=surprised 惊讶的5. earnings=salary=income=pay=wage 工资;收入6. rage=indignation=wrath=anger 愤怒;愤慨7. celebrated=renowned=eminent=prestigious=well-known=famous 著名的(二)文化类高频替换词1. destruction=loss 损失;损坏2. play a part in=contribute to 对...有作用;促进3. vital=crucial=essential=important 重要4. mating=courtship 交配5. intensify=expand=widen 加强;扩大6. unfashionable=old-fashioned=outmoded=outdated=traditional 过时的;传统的7. enchanting=intriguing=appealing=attractive=interesting 有趣的;吸引的(三)教育类高频替换词1. syllabus=curriculum=course 课程2. rudimentary=degenerated=underdeveloped 不发达的3. confront=face=encounter=meet 面对;遇到4. instruct=coach=train=teach 指导;教导5. shield=safeguard=guard=protect 保护6. accountability=liability=responsibility=obligation=duty 责任;义务7. modify=alter=change 改变(四)科普类高频替换词1. impetus=stimulus=root=origin=factor=reason 动力;原因2. pinpoint=diagnose=identify 查明;判断;鉴定3. prolonged=enduring=abiding=lingering 持久的4. chronic=lasting=long-standing=long-running=long-term 长期的5. link to=be connected to=be linked to 联系6. stalk=track=tail=follow 跟踪;跟随7. optimum=ideal 最合适的;理想的8. resemble=similar=alike 相似的9. escalate=climb=grow=increase==rise=go up 上升10. varied=wide-ranging=diverse=mixed 多样的二、解释类替换通过用更简单但更篇幅更长的文字来解释其意思,从而达到同义替换的目的。
英语六级常见同义词替换
英语六级常见同义词替换六级常见单词替换1. important=crucial,cr itical significant essential vital2. common=universal, ubiquitous(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere)4. difficult=formidable5. understand=discern6. all thetime--continually, continuously, constantly, perpetually7. as a result—consequently、8. before--prior to9. begin—commence10. better—superior11. big--major, significant, substantial12. have--be equipped with, possess13. if--in the event of, in case(of) 14. in the end--eventually, finally, ultimately15. know--be aware of, be conversant with, familiar with16. less andless--decreasing(ly)17. more and more–increasingly18. money--funding, funds, resources19. more and more—increasingly20. need--demand, require21. now--at present, at this juncture, at this moment, currently22. often--frequent(ly)23. quick(ly)--rapid(ly),prom pt(ly)24. right--appropriate, correct, proper reasonable25. sharp--abrupt, drastic dramatic26. show--demonstrate, manifest reveal27. small--minor/insignifican t (problems, differencesetc),marginal(不重要的,微小的)28. too many--an excessive number of, a disproportionate number of29. too much--excessive(ly)30. about : regarding concerning involving relating to, with respect to, with reference to31. Famous: well-known famed, noted, renowned, enjoy anation-wide/worldwide reputation/fame be widely acknowledged/known32. poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken1.individuals,characters, folks替换(people ,persons)2: positive, favorable, rosy (美好的),promising(有希望的),perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding, superior替换good 3:dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill (有害的)替换bad如果bad做表语,可以有be less impressive替换eg.An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games, enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms. When it approaches to graduation ,as a result, they find their academic records are less impressive.4.(an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,a host of, many, if not most)替换many.注:用many, if not most 一定要小心,many 后一定要有词。
四六级英语阅读理解常见替换词
1. benefit = profit / improve / increase / help2.problem=对应段落的消极信息3. concern = worry / risk/ fail/not...4. people = public / individual / commonly / received wisdom5. stereotype = traditional/ old / unchanged / prevailing view / for a long time / used to do6. important= crucial/critical /significant/essential / vital / indispensable / big/ mattermon =universal/ general8. difficult= hard / tough9.understand=grasp10. all the time =continually/continuously/constantly11. as a result= consequently12. before= prior to /first13.begin =commence/start/outset/threshold14.better = superior / greater15.have = be equipped with / possess / own16. in the end=eventually / finally / ultimately17. know=be aware of / familiar with / realize18. more and more=increasingly / growing19.money=funding / resources / rewarding / revenue20.need = demand / require / ask21.now = at present / at this moment / currently / recently22. often = frequently / usually / repeatedly23. quick(ly) = rapid(ly) / prompt(ly)24. right = appropriate / correct/ proper / reasonable25.sharp =abrupt/ drastic/dramatic26.show = demonstrate / manifest / reveal / indicate27.small = minor / insignificant (problems, differences etc.) / marginal/ trivial28.too many / much = excessive / disproportionate29. about = concerning / involving / relating to / with respect to / with reference to30. famous = well-known / noted / renowned / reputation / outstanding / eminent31.poor=needy / impoverished / poverty32.individuals = folk / persons/public33.good = positive / favorable / rosy / promising / excellent/ outstanding34.bad=unfavorable/ poor/ adverse/ill (有害的)/ harmful35.thing = affair / business / matter36. shared = common / collective /joint37. little = hardly / barely / rarely38. helpful = beneficial / rewarding39.hopeful=optimistic40.change =transform / modify / shift / alter / vary convert41.precise=accurate42.revive = refresh / regain / restore43.unbiased =just/fair44.raise = nurture / rear / foster45.enhance = promote / facilitate / boost46.decline = fall / drop / decrease / slump / recession47.increase =rise/more/mount/add48.prevent = hinder / hamper / in the way49.cause =give rise to / lead to / result in /trigger / bring about /fuel /contribute to /ignite/contribute to 50.attract = fascinate / appeal to / compelling。
英语六级常见同义词替换
六级常见单词替换1. important=crucial,cr itical significant essential vital2. common=universal, ubiquitous(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere)4. difficult=formidable5. understand=discern6. all thetime--continually, continuously, constantly, perpetually7. as a result—consequently、8. before--prior to9. begin—commence10. better—superior11. big--major, significant, substantial12. have--be equipped with, possess13. if--in the event of, in case(of) 14. in the end--eventually, finally, ultimately15. know--be aware of, be conversant with, familiar with16. less andless--decreasing(ly)17. more and more–increasingly18. money--funding, funds, resources19. more and more—increasingly20. need--demand, require21. now--at present, at this juncture, at this moment, currently22. often--frequent(ly)23. quick(ly)--rapid(ly),prom pt(ly)24. right--appropriate, correct, proper reasonable25. sharp--abrupt, drastic dramatic26. show--demonstrate, manifest reveal27. small--minor/insignifican t (problems, differencesetc),marginal(不重要的,微小的)28. too many--an excessive number of, a disproportionate number of29. too much--excessive(ly)30. about : regarding concerning involving relating to, with respect to, with reference to31. Famous: well-known famed, noted, renowned, enjoy anation-wide/worldwide reputation/fame be widely acknowledged/known32. poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken1.individuals,characters, folks替换(people ,persons)2: positive, favorable, rosy (美好的),promising(有希望的),perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding, superior替换good3:dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill (有害的)替换bad如果bad做表语,可以有be less impressive替换eg.An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games, enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms. When it approaches to graduation ,as a result, they find their academic records are less impressive.4.(an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,a host of, many, if not most)替换many.注:用many, if not most 一定要小心,many 后一定要有词。
英语六级常见同义词替换
英语六级常见同义词替换TYYGROUP system office room 【TYYUA16H-TYY-TYYYUA8Q8-六级常见单词替换1. important=crucial,criticalsignificant essential vital 2. common=universal, ubiquitous(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere)4. difficult=formidable5. understand=discern6. all the time--continually, continuously, constantly, perpetually7. as a result—consequently、8. before--prior to9. begin—commence10. better—superior11. big--major, significant, substantial12. have--be equipped with, possess13. if--in the event of, in case(of) 14. in the end--eventually, finally, ultimately15. know--be aware of, be conversant with, familiar with16. less and less--decreasing(ly)17. more and more –increasingly18. money--funding, funds, resources19. more and more—increasingly20. need--demand, require21. now--at present, at this juncture, at this moment,currently22. often--frequent(ly)23. quick(ly)--rapid(ly),prompt(ly)24. right--appropriate, correct, proper reasonable25. sharp--abrupt, drastic dramatic26. show--demonstrate, manifest reveal27. small--minor/insignificant (problems, differencesetc),marginal(不重要的,微小的)28. too many--an excessivenumber of, a disproportionate number of29. too much--excessive(ly)30. about : regarding concerning involving relating to, with respect to, with reference to31. Famous: well-known famed, noted, renowned, enjoy a nation-wide/worldwide reputation/famebe widely acknowledged/known32. poor = needy = impoverished= poverty-stricken,characters, folks替换(people ,persons)2: positive, favorable, rosy (美好的),promising(有希望的),perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding, superior替换good 3:dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill (有害的)替换bad如果bad做表语,可以有be less impressive替换army of college studentsindulge themselves in playing games, enjoying romance withgirls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms. Whenit approaches to graduation ,asa result, they find their academic records are less impressive.4.(an army of, an ocean of, asea of, a multitude of ,a host of, many, if not most)替换many.注:用many, if not most 一定要小心,many后一定要有词。
英语六级单词同义替换 适用听力阅读
同义替换整理【1】1. analyze 分析,研究v.=evaluate, study2. contribute贡献v.=donate, provide, give3. describe描述v.=portray, represent, picture4. establish建立v.=construct, found, erect, build, set up5. profession职业,行业n.=occupation, career, trade6. naturally自然地ad.=certainly, surely, indeed7. personnel 全体人员n.=staff, faculty, crew, workers8. properly 适当正确地ad.=appropriately, suitably, correctly9. widen 扩大v.=broaden, enlarge, extend, expand, stretch 10. aspect 方面外观n.=appearance, look, view11. character 性格品质n. =quality, personality, nature12. total 总体a.&n.&v.=entire, overall, sum up13. unconscious无意识的a.=unaware, absent-minded, unintentional 14. clumsy愚笨的a.=awkward, unskillful15. doubtful怀疑的a.=suspicious, questionable, suspect, uncertain16. incredibly 难以置信地ad.=unbelievably, unlikely17. protect保护v.=defend, guard, shelter, shield, preserve 18. exception 例外n.=exclusion19. recruit 征募v.=enroll, enlist20. unsure 不确定的a.=uncertain, doubtful, yet to be proved, possible21. communicate 交流v.=convey, transmit, inform22. completely完全彻底地ad.=entirely, utterly, fully, altogether, thoroughly, absolutely, perfectly, totally 23. reduce 减少v.=decrease, lessen, diminish24. replace 替换v.=substitute, displace, change25. sense感觉n.;意识到v.=feel, understand, realize26. shift 转换n.&v.=change, alter, vary, convert, transform, switch, modify27. supply 供给n.&v.=stock, provide, furnish, feed28. derive 获取v.=obtain, gain, get29. diversity 多样性n.=variety, multiplicity, difference30. narrow 狭窄的a.;缩小v.=limited, restricted, tighten (narrow down)31. achieve 完成达到v.=reach, attain, accomplish 32. sensitive 敏感的a.=delicate33. display 展示n.&v.=show, exhibit, demonstrate34. essential 本质的,必要的a.=vital, crucial, critical, indispensable, fundamental35. proceed 继续下去v.=continue, go on36. respect 尊敬v.=honor, regard, admire37. mission任务,使团n.=assignment, duty, task38. performance表演,业绩,执行n. =act, achievement, accomplishment 39. especially尤其特别,专门ad.=particularly, primarily, chiefly40. remarkably显著非凡地ad.=extraordinarily, unusually, surprisingly 41. achieve 完成,达到v.=reach, attain, accomplish42. appeal呼吁v.;吸引力n.=request, attraction43. display展示n.&v.=show, exhibit, demonstrate44. essential本质的必要的a.=vital, crucial, critical, indispensable, fundamental45. proceed继续下去v.=continue, go on46. enhance 提高,增强v.=increase, improve, raise47. hinder 阻碍v. =prevent, restrain, stop48. require 需要,规定v.=command, demand, ask49. urge 催促,主张v.=push, drive, insist50. enormous巨大的a.=huge, vast, great51. derive from源于=originate from, stem from, come from同义替换整理【2】1. 失业unemployment = layoffs = job losses2. 简历resume –hand in3. 人才人事personnel = talent = human resources4. 职位position = post = opening5. 福利计划benefits package6. 创新innovation = creativity7. 顾问consultant8. 破产bankrupt = shut down9. 剧降decline = drop = fall10. 恶化deteriorate = decline = get worse11. 市议会city council12. 灭绝extinct = die out13. 可再生能源renewables = 可替代能源alternative energy = 清洁能源clean energy14. 二氧化碳carbon dioxide –温室气体green house gas15. 卡路里calories16. 加速accelerate = speed up17. 进步advance = pace = development18. 经济危机economic crisis = financial difficulty = recession19. 救援计划rescue packages20. 反弹rebound = 恢复recovery21. 必修课compulsory course = requirement –选修课optional / elective courses22. 学费tuition = 教育花费educational expenses23. 学士学位bachelor’s degree –硕士学位master’s degree –博士学位doctoral degree24. 研究生院graduate school –研究生postgraduate25. 毕业论文thesis26. 导师supervisor = 导师tutor = 负责人in charge27. 系主任dean28. 课程curriculum = course = program29. 哲学philosophy –心理学psychology30. 社会学sociology31. 官僚bureaucracy32. 学期论文term paper33. 草稿draft34. 传记biography —生物biology35. 大四生/老年人seniors36. 老年人senior citizen = old people37. 目击者/目击witness38. 被指控be accused of = be charged39. 营养nutrition40. 糖尿病diabetes41. 病毒virus42. 药方remedy = prescription43. 治疗cure44. 素食者vegetarian = eat no meat45. 治疗therapy = remedy = treatment46. 获得get access to47. 信息技术information technology48. 推荐recommend49. 和解reconcile with = 妥协compromise50. 有趣的intriguing = interesting51. 毒品drugs52. 足够的sufficient = adequate = ample53. 缺乏deficient = lack54. 缺点drawback = weakness = shortcoming55. 促进stimulate = promote = boost = facilitate56. 萧条recession57. 非法illegal58. 刻板印象stereotype = 偏见bias59. 减少lessen = reduce = cut60. 弱化weaken61. 贷款loans - 抵押mortgage62. 回馈feedback = opinion63. 贸易会trade fair64. 减少diminish65. 认知下降cognitive decline66. 被感染be infected67. 公投referendum –选举election68. 麻烦nuisance = headache = trouble69. 收入revenue –income –salary - pay70. 关闭shut down71. 化石燃料fossil fuels72. 极端事件extreme event73. 校园招聘campus recruitment74. 求职者job seekers = job hunters75. 申请application76. 灾难catastrophe = disaster77. 危险hazard = danger78. 冲突disputes = conflicts79. 候选人candidate80. 疫苗vaccine = 注射shot90. 学期semester = term91. 计算机编程computer programming92. 策略strategy93. 阻止/prevent / 阻止stop / 禁止ban / 禁止prohibit sb from doing sth94. 抗议protest against95. 工作保险job security96. 歧视discrimination = look down upon =97. 解散/开除dismiss = fire = lay off98. 后果consequence –严重的severe / serious99. 妥协compromise100. 成就accomplishment = achievement。
英语六级词汇同义替换与考点总结
英语六级词汇同义替换与考点总结在备考英语六级考试期间,词汇的掌握是非常重要的一部分。
其中,同义替换是考试中常见的一种题型,也是考生需重点关注的内容。
本文将为大家总结英语六级词汇同义替换的相关知识,并提供一些备考技巧。
一、同义替换的基本概念同义替换是指将一个单词或短语替换为具有相同或相似意义的其他词语或短语。
在六级考试中,同义替换常出现在阅读理解和翻译题中。
通过正确的同义替换,考生可以更准确地理解文章的含义,提高答题准确率。
二、同义替换的常见方法1. 同义词替换:将一个单词替换成与其意思相同或相近的另一个词。
例如,将“difficult”替换为“challenging”或“hard”。
2. 近义词替换:将一个短语替换成与其意思相近的另一个短语。
例如,将“make a decision”替换为“come to a conclusion”。
3. 反义词替换:将一个单词或短语替换成与其意思相反的另一个词或短语。
例如,将“support”替换为“oppose”。
4. 词组替换:将一个词组替换成与其意思相近的另一个词组。
例如,将“a large number of”替换为“a great deal of”。
5. 动词形式替换:将一个动词的不同形式替换成具有相同意义的其他动词形式。
例如,将“discover”替换为“find”。
三、同义替换在六级考试中的应用同义替换在六级考试中常常出现在阅读理解和翻译题中。
在阅读理解题中,同义替换往往被用来考察考生对文章细节和推理的理解能力。
在翻译题中,同义替换则是考察考生对英语表达的灵活运用能力。
备考技巧:1. 多读多练:通过大量的阅读和练习,积累更多的同义词和同义短语,提高对它们的辨析能力。
2. 注重语境:同义词和同义短语的应用是受到语境限制的,因此要注意语境的理解,确保选择的同义词或同义短语符合文章意思。
3. 学习词根和词缀:熟悉常见的词根和词缀,可以帮助我们更好地理解和推测单词的意义,从而更准确地进行同义替换。
英语六级常见同义词替换
六级罕睹单词汇替换之阳早格格创做1. important=crucial,critical significant essential vital 2. common=universal, ubiquitous(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere)4. difficult=formidable5. understand=discern6. all the time--continually, continuously, constantly, perpetually7. as a result—consequently、8. before--prior to9. begin—commence10. better—superior11. big--major, significant, substantial12. have--be equipped with, possess13. if--in the event of, in case(of) 14. in the end--eventually, finally, ultimately15. know--be aware of, be conversant with, familiar with16. less and less--decreasing(ly)17. more and more –increasingly18. money--funding, funds, resources19. more and more—increasingly20. need--demand, require21. now--at present, at this juncture, at this moment, currently22. often--frequent(ly)23. quick(ly)--rapid(ly),prompt(ly)24. right--appropriate, correct, proper reasonable25. sharp--abrupt, drastic dramatic26. show--demonstrate, manifest reveal27. small--minor/insignificant (problems, differences etc),marginal(不要害的,微弱的)28. too many--an excessive number of, a disproportionate number of29. too much--excessive(ly)30. about : regarding concerning involving relating to, with respect to, with reference to31. Famous: well-known famed, noted, renowned, enjoy a nation-wide/worldwide reputation/fame be widely acknowledged/known32. poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken1.individuals,characters, folks替换(people ,persons) 2: positive, favorable, rosy (好佳的),promising(有期视的),perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding, superior替换good3:dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill (有害的)替换bad如果bad干表语,不妨有be less impressive替换eg.An army of college studentsindulge themselves in playing games, enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms. When it approaches to graduation ,asa result, they find their academic records are less impressive.4.(an army of, an ocean of, a sea of,a multitude of ,a host of, many, ifnot most)替换many.注:用many, if not most 一定要留神,many后一定要有词汇.Eg. Many individuals, if not most, harbor the idea that….共理用most, if not all, 替换most.5: a slice of, quiet a few , several替换some6: harbor the idea that, take the attitude that, hold the view that, it is widely shared that,it is universally acknowledged that)替think(果为是书籍里语,所以要加that)7:affair ,business ,matter 替换thing8: shared 代 common9.reap huge fruits 替换get many benefits )10:for my part ,from my own perspective 替换 in my opinion11:Increasing(ly),growing 替换moreand more( 注意不growingly那种形式.所以当建饰名词汇时用increasing/growing.建饰形容词汇,副词汇用increasingly.Eg.sth has gained growingpopularity. Sth is increasingly popular with the advancement of sth.12.little if anything, 或者little or nothing替换hardly13..beneficial, rewarding替换helpful,14.shopper,client,consumer,purchaser, 替换customer 15.exceedingly,extremely, intensely 替换very16.hardly necessary, hardly inevitable ... 替换 unnecessary, avoidable17.sth appeals to sb, sth exerts a tremendous fascination on sb 替换sb take interest in / sb. be interested in18.capture one's attention替换attract one's attention.19.facet,demension,sphere代aspect20.be indicative of ,be suggestive of ,be fearful of代 indicate, suggest ,fear21.give rise to, lead to, result in, trigger 替换cause.22. There are several reasons behind sth 替换..reasons for sth23.desire 替换want.24.pour attention into 替换pay attention to25.bear in mind that 替换remember26. enjoy, possess 替换have(注意process是历程的意义)27. interaction替换communication28.frown on sth替换 be against , disagree with sth29.to name only a few, as an example 替换 for example, for instance禁行使用的单词汇About, get, famous, clever, very, lovely, good, bad, big.Many ,important。
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六级阅读常用同义替换house—building dwelling lodgeancient—aged antique elderlybusiness—job affair tradeprotect—defend shield ensuremisleading—deceptive delusive delusoryemotion—sentiment excitement sensitivitymeasure—compare rank estimate appraisereduce—cut back lower decreasegrowth—develppmentprofession—careerincrease—add to raise enlarge expandprogress—advance proceed go aheadtechnology—skill techniquehighway—road freeway expresswayassociate—join connect combine unitemethod—way manner plan form design arrangement convenience—comfortableprofit—gain benefit advantage proceedsresearch—delve inquire hunt look intoexperiment—test prove researchincident — happening event occurrence affairargument—dispute controversy2013英语六级考试全攻略考试入门六级词汇六级语法六级听力六级写作六级阅读fault—mistake error defect flaw misdeedrubbish—waste trash garbagedecision—condusion determinationstress—force strain tension pressurecrisis—emergency critical piontautomobile — motorcar lorry truck car bus coach recreation — play amusement pleasure pastimeforbid — stop pronibit preventbenefit — caitalize profitelder — older seniormaterial — substance stuff matterindividual — single separate personalreason — cause logic explanationunderwater — deep-seaaverage — [普通的]:usual ordinary passable[平均的]:middle mediumregulate — [管理]:manage direct handle control[调整]:adjust remedy rectify correctalthough表转折-----despite, but, however,in fact,indeedpossess拥有-----own,have,hold,control,maintain,occupypromotion-----advancement,forwarding,improvement,rise,betterment,progressnegotiation谈判,协商,准备-----arrange,settle,mediate,talk overengage从事,占去,卷入-----involve,entanglebenefit利益,得益-----capitalize,profitsettle定居-----occupy,inhabit,live in,locate,conolizeimmigrants移民-----people from other countriesemployment就业-----job,careerto keep a record记录-----to keep a diaryaction行为-----what they didlapse错误-----error,fault,slip,research研究,调查-----delve,search,study,investigate,inquire,explore,look intolayoff解雇-----unemployment,downsizing in workersassociate联合-----join,connect,unite,combineopponent对手-----enemy,foe,adversary,competitor,rival,saboteurargument争论-----dispute,controverseoppose反对-----counteract,fight,struggle,resist,conflict with,refuse realize认知,了解-----understand,grasp,conceive,comprehend,appreciate 以上的同义替换不管是破折号之前的单词还是之后的单词都是在真题里面出现过的单词,其中不乏一些高频词汇。
argue 认为:maintain allege insistaffirm hold think supposeshow 表明:prove, illustrate, demonstrate, confirm,indicate,establish suggest make known reveal uncover discloseimportant重要的:significant, vital,imperative, central, chief, key, main, essential, principal, critical, crucial,weightyenroll 招收: employ, take on,enlist, draft, engage, conscript, sign up, enroll, hire recruit select choose seekreduce减少v.=decrease,lessen,diminishreplace替换v.=substitute,displace,changesense感觉n.意识到v.=feel,understand,realizeshift转换n.v.=change,alter,vary,convert,transform,switch,modifysupply供给n.v.=stock,provide,furnish,feedclumsy愚笨的a.=awkward,unskillfuldoubtful怀疑的a.=suspicious,questionable,suspect,uncertain dubious skeptical incredibly难以置信地ad.=unbelievably,unlikelyprotect保护v.=defend,guard,shelter,shield,preserveexception例外n.=exclusionnaturally自然地ad.=certainly,surely,indeed反义artificially人工地personnel全体人员n.=staff,faculty,crew,workersproperly适当正确地ad.=appropriately,suitably,correctlywiden扩大v.=broaden,enlarge,extend,expand,stretch反义narrow缩小derive获取v.=obtain,gain,get;derive from源于=originate from,stem from,comefromdiversity多样性n.=variety,multiplicity,differencenarrow狭窄的a.缩小v.=limited,restricted,tighten(narrowdown)respect尊敬v.=honor,regard,admireunsure不确定的a.=uncertain, doubtful, yet to beproved, possiblecommunicate交流v.=convey,transmit,informcompletely完全彻底地ad.=entirely,utterly,fully,altogether,thoroughly,absolutely,perfectly,totally aspect方面外观n.=appearance,look,viewcharacter性格品质n.=quality,personality,naturetotal总体a.n.v.=entire,overall,sum up(反义词partial部分的a.)unconscious无意识的a.=unaware,absent-minded,unintentionalanalyze分析研究v.=evaluate,studycontribute贡献v.=donate,provide,givedescribe描述v.=portray,represent,pictureestablish建立v.=construct,found,erect,build,set upprofession职业,行业n.=occupation,career,trademission任务,使团n.=assignment,duty,taskperformance表演,业绩,执行n.=act,achievement,accomplishmentespecially尤其特别,专门ad.=particularly,primarily,chieflyremarkably显著非凡地ad.=extraordinarily,unusually,surprisinglyenhance提高,增强v.=increase,improve,raisehinder阻碍v.=prevent,restrain,stoprequire需要,规定v.=command,demand,askurge催促,主张v.=push,drive,insist sensitive敏感的a.=delicateenormous巨大的a.= huge, vast, massive, giant, mammoth, gigantic, colossal, gargantuan, titanic,immense第一,主旨题。