2020年中考英语总复习专题特殊句式练习题(基础版,含解析)
人教版中考英语中考英语总复习 特殊句式单元测试题(含答案)(1)
人教版中考英语中考英语总复习特殊句式单元测试题(含答案)(1)一、初中英语特殊句式1.—Hello! This is David. Can I speak to Tom? —Yes, ___________.A. Tom is me B.This is Tom speaking.C. I am Tom D. My name is Tom.【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:-你好!我是大卫,我能和汤姆说话吗?-可以,我就是汤姆。
很显然,两个人是在通话,在英语中,打电话有专用的自我介绍的方式。
不是“I am…”而用“Thisis …”或者“This is …speaking.”故选B。
【考点定位】考查交际用语2.It’s a long time ago ___________ I saw you last time.A.when B.since C.for D.that【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:我上次见你是很久以前了。
考察强调结构It is…that…,本句中it没有实际含义,做形式主语指代下文that从句内容,故选D。
考点:考查强调句型。
3.--Is Joe really badly ill? -- ________________ . He is still in hospital now.A.I don't think so B.I am not sureC.I don't hope so D.I am afraid so【答案】D【解析】句意:-Joe真的病得很重吗?-恐怕是这样,他现在还在医院呢。
I don’t think so.我不这样认为;I am not sure.我不确定;I don’t hope so.希望不是这样;I am afraid not恐怕是这样的。
根据句意He is still in hospital now可知,Joe真的病得很重,故应选D。
人教版中考英语中考英语总复习 特殊句式单元练习题(含答案)
人教版中考英语中考英语总复习特殊句式单元练习题(含答案)一、初中英语特殊句式1.–I don’t understand the story in the new unit. What about you, Bill?–_____.A.Neither I do B.Neither do I C.So do I D.So I do【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:——我不懂新单元中的故事。
你怎么样,比尔?——我也不懂。
表示前面所说的情况同样适用于后面的人或物,用neither/nor+系动词be/助动词/情态动词+主语或so+系动词be/助动词/情态动词+主语。
前面的句子是肯定句用后者,前面是否定句用前者。
I don’t understand the story in the new unit是否定句。
故选B.2.— _______ honest boy!— .A.What an; So is he B.What a; So he isC.how a; So is he D.What an; So he is【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意为:---多么诚实的一个孩子啊!---他确实是一个诚实的孩子。
感叹句的结构有:①what +a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+主语+谓语+其他!②what+形容词+不可数名词或名词复数+主语+谓语+其他!③how+主语+谓语!④how+形容词+主语+谓语!“so+be 动词(助动词、情态动词)+主语” 表示前面所叙述的事实也适合于另一个人,“也”之意。
“so+主语+be动词(助动词、情态动词)”表示肯定前面所叙述的是事实,“确实如此”之意。
根据语境,honest是以元音开头的词,应答语表示肯定前面所叙述的是事实,故选D。
考点:考查句型结构。
3.Mr. White’s never been to Taiwan Island before. ________ Miss Lin.A.Neither is B.Neither hasC.So is D.So has【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:以前怀特先生从来没去过台湾岛,林女士也是。
2020年中考英语总复习 专题 完成句子练习题(基础版,含解析)
专题:完成句子完成句子改写句子。
按括号中的要求完成句子,每个空格填一个单词。
(5分)1.They do sports with their parents every weekend. (改为否定句)They _______ _______ sports with their parents every weekend.2.People in Jinan can go to Qingdao by high-speed train nowdays. (对画线部分提问) ____________ ____________people in Jinan go to Qingdao nowdays?3.“Do you want to join the English club, Kim?”I asked.I asked Kim ___________she____________ to join the English club.4.As a slow learner, I wanted to know “How does she come up with the answers so quickly? ”As a slow learner, I ____________how she ____________ up the answers so quickly. 5.We all know that English conversations always start with the weather. (改写句子,句意不变)It____________ ____________ that English conversations always start with the weather.6.我们春节前做扫除,是为了扫走不好的运气。
We do some cleaning to ____________ ____________ bad luck before the Spring Festival. 7.玛丽昨天用完了她的钱。
2020年中考英语总复习专题简单句练习题基础版含解析
专题:简单句单选题1.There is little left, ________ ?A. is itB. isn’t itC. isn’t thereD. is there2.Let’s go to the park, ?A. will youB. do weC. shall we3.—Can you come to my party this Saturday, Lucy?— ______.I’m not in Jinan that day.A. Sorry, I can’tB. Yes, I can.C. Sure, I’d love toD. Certainly.4. --Let’s go shopping, _____?--Ok, let’s go.A. do youB. don’t youC. will youD. shall we5.--- It’s said that the plane MH370 from Malaysia got lost.--- ________ sad news.A. What aB. How aC. WhatD. How6. ---Would you mind taking care of my pet dog while I’m away?---______.A. CongratulationsB. Of course notC. You’re welcomeD. It doesn’t matter7.–Mr Green, can we do to protect ourselves when facing dangerous attackers in public places? –Always remember “run, hide and fight” when you are in danger.A .what B. how C. where D. which8.---- _________ good weather it is! Let’s go to the beach.----It sounds _________ .A. What a, goodB. What, goodC. How a, goodD. How, well9.—_____is your mother ?—A nurse. She works in a hospital.A. WhichB. WhatC. HowD. Where10.--- It’s reported that many people were hurt in Kunming Terrorist Attacks (恐怖事件)on March 1st. --- _______ bad news!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a11.—He’s often seen to help others, ?—. He’s helpful. We all like him.A. hasn’t, NoB. isn’t, YesC. hasn’t, YesD. isn’t, No12.—You have seen the film Mr Bean, haven’t you ?—_____. How I want to see it again!A. No, I haven’tB. No, it’s hard to sayC. Yes, I like it so muchD. Yes, it’s too boring13.--- __________ hard-working girl! Who is she?--- Tina. She tried to _________ many problems to learn Chinese.A. How; get onB. How a; get offC. What a; get overD. What; get out14.—Have you ever been to Shanghai?—Yes. I _______ there a few months ago.A. have beenB. wentC. have gone15.-The captain(船长)of the Sewol ferry(岁月号)hardly do anything to help the passengers on theferry。
2020中考英语总复习特殊句式练习题基础版(含详解)
专题:特殊句式单选题1.-_ are the socks?- They are two dollars.A. WhereB. WhoseC. How muchD. How long2.—I like to go to the English corner every Thursday afternoon.—______.It’s interesting.A. So am IB. So did IC. So do ID. Neither do I3.Great changes have taken place since then in the primary school _______I am studying. A. where B. that C. which D. there4.-1 enjoy watching English movies.A. So do IB. So I doC. So am ID. So I am5.---I don’t know _______. Can you help me? ---I think you should calm down and read texts.A. how to doB. what to do itC. what to doD. when to do6._______ try this one ? I think it’s better.A. What aboutB. How aboutC. Why notD. Why don’t 7.— I’m very tired these days because of preparing for exams.— Why not _____ music? It can make you _______.A. listen to; to relaxB. listen to; relaxC. to listen to; relaxD. listening to; to relax8.—Would your younger brother go for a picnic this Sunday?—If I don’t go, _______.A. so does heB. so he willC. neither will heD. neither does he9.Look! ____.A. Here your teacher comesB. Comes here your teacherC. Your teacher come hereD. Here comes your teacher10.— Jim and I will go to the post office this afternoon.—________. ________ go together ?A. So I do ; Why don’tB. So do I ; What aboutC. So I will; how aboutD. So will I ; Shall we11.He swam in the river this summer. ________A. So did he.B. So she did.C. So did she12.It’s a long time ago ______ I saw you last time.A. whenB. sinceC. forD. that13.--- Is it serious, doctor?--- No, nothing serious. But it’s important for you ______ less meat.A. eatingB. to eatC. eat14.—_____ does your mother go to work every morning?—At eight o’clock.When B. Why C. Where D. How15.—John has spoken Japanese well now. —______, and _____.A. So he has , so you haveB. So he has , so have youC. So has he, so have youD. So has he, so you have.16.–My sister has never visited Eiffel Tower. How about you?– __________.A. So have IB. So did IC. Neither I haveD. Neither have I17.---How long__________?---For two years.A. have you left my hometownB. have you come to the cityC. D. are you going to your hometown18.Jennifer likes walking in the open air. .A. So does TomB. Also does TomC. Tom also likesD. So Tom does19.I didn’t know the answer to the question and _________.A. so did heB. he did eitherC. neither did he20.– Will Tony go for the picnic at the weekend?– If I don’t go, ______.A.so does heB. neither will heC. neither he does专题:特殊句式1.C【解析】试题分析:句意:---袜子多少钱?---二美元。
2020年中考英语总复习阅读理解专题特殊句式练习题提高版含解析
专题:特殊句式单选题1.— All the students are working hard now.—_______. Because all of them want to go to good colleges.A. So are theyB. Neither they areC. So they areD. So they do 2.--David will never ____ though he fails again and again.--_______. So I believe both of you will succeed one day.A. give up, Neither will youB. give off, Neither you willC. take up, So will youD. take off, So you will3.3.There _____ a football match on TV this evening.A. will haveB. is going to beC. hasD. is going to have4. ---- Where is Kate ?------ Look , ______. She is at the school gate.A. there she isB. there is sheC. here you areD. here it is 5.--Tom used to be afraid of snakes.-- ________. I thought they were scary.A. So did IB. So do IC. So was ID. So I was 6.—I haven’t seen the interesting movie Let the Bullet(子弹)Fly.— _________ .A. Neither have IB. So have IC. Neither I haveD. So I have7.— _______ honest boy!— .A. What an; So is heB. What a; So he isC. how a; So is heD. What an; So he is8.---Would you like to go to the amusement park?--- If Jim does, _____.A. I go, tooB. so will IC. neither will ID. so do I9.Mr. Smith’s never angry with their daughter. __________ Mrs. Smith.A.So isB.So hasC.Neither isD.Neither has10.–It’s terribly cold today, isn’t it?– Yes. ________ yesterday.A. So it wasB. So was itC. So it is 11.—I hope the summer vacation will come soon.—_______.It’s really relaxing.A. So I didB. So I doC. So did ID. So do I12.—I won’t travel abroad these days. It’s not safe.—I won’t, either.A. So won’t I.B. So I won’t.C. Neither will I.D. Neither I will.13.— I usually go to bed late at night. And you?— .A.So I do B.So do IC.So am I D.So I am14.—I have seen the film Where Are We Going, Dad?.—__________. I think it’s wonderful.A. Neither have IB. So have IC. Neither have ID. So I have15.–There will be some special courses in our school. Why not ____ English drama?--Great! It’s a good way ____ spoken English and performing skills.A. choose, practicingB. to choose, to practiceC. choose, to practiceD. to choose, practicing16.You had better________ that again.A. not doB. don’t doC. not to doD. won’t do17.—Hello, who can go to the Palace Museum with me tomorrow?—Oh, sorry. _______ Jim _______ I can go with you; we have to take a test tomorrow.A. Neither; norB. Both; andC. Either; orD. Not only; but also18.–I don’t understand the story in the new unit. What about you, Bill?–_____.A. Neither I doB. Neither do IC. So do ID. So I do19.–David, you said you would work harder the next term.–That’s for sure. I am a man of my word.A. I have no idea.B. I will keep promise.C. I agree with you.D. I understand what you mean.20.—Mr. Smith, can you show us how to do it again? _______ Lily _______ I know the answer to the question. —Sure. It’s really a difficult question.A. Both; andB. Either; orC. Neither; norD. Not only; but also专题:特殊句式1.C【解析】试题分析:“so+助动词(情态动词或连系动词)+另一主语”,此句型是主谓倒装结构,可以表示前面的情况也适用于后者,使用该句型需要注意以几个方面的问题: 1.该句型只能用于肯定句,不能用于否定句:如果前句是否定句,则要用“neither /nor +助动词+主语”。
(英语)中考英语特殊句式真题汇编(含答案)含解析
(英语)中考英语特殊句式真题汇编(含答案)含解析一、初中英语特殊句式1.What do you think ______solve the problem?A.you can do B.can you doC.you can do to D.can you do to【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:你认为你能做什么来解决问题?do you think是插入语,后面要用陈述语气,to do不定式做目的状语。
故选C。
考点:考查插入语的用法。
2.— Yuan Lihai brought up so many children! How great she is!—.A.So she is B.So is sheC.So she does D.So does she【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:袁丽海带大了那么多的孩子,她是多么的伟大!-确实如此。
so + 主语+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语:某某确实如此,与上文是同一人。
So+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语:某某也如此,与上文不是同一人。
但是他们的时态和上句保持一致。
根据句意及结构,故选A。
考点:考查固定结构的用法。
3.—Daviod’s made great progress recently.A.So is he B.So he isC.So has he D.So he has【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:最近大卫取得了巨大的进步。
确实如此,他一直努力工作了几个月了。
so + 主语+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语:某某确实如此,与上文是同一人。
So+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语:某某也如此,与上文不是同一人。
上文是否定句,下文表示某某也不,用 neither +助动词+主语。
这些句式在时态上与前一个句子相同。
根据上句是现在完成时态,故选D。
考点:考查固定句式。
4.—If you don’t go there,.A.so do I B.so will IC.neither do I D.neither will I【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:如果你不去那,我也不去。
2020中考英语总复习句型转换练习题基础版(含详解)
专题:句型转换句型转换按每小题的要求转换下面的句子,每空一词。
(每小题1分;满分5分)1.There is something special in today’s newspaper. (改成否定句)_______ is________ special in today’s newspaper.2.My mother often does housework in the evening.(一般疑问句)_______ your mother often ______ housework in the evening ?3.I’d like two kilos ofbeef. (对划线部分提问)_______ ________ beef would you like ?4.Not only I but also my sister likes online shopping. (改为同义句)______ I _____ my sister like online shopping.5.The man with a pair of glasses is my physics teacher .(改为定语从句)The man _______ _______ a pair of glasses is my physics teacher.改写句子按括号中的要求完成句子,.每个空格填一个单词。
(5分)6.Mom wants to get up at 6:00 to play ping-ping with her.(改为否定句)Mom __________ ___________ to get up at 6:00 to play ping-pong with her.7.Alex's boarding school is from his home.(对划线部分槔问)__________ __________is Alex's boarding school from his home?8.My best friend asked me, “Have you received your report card?”(改写句子,句意不变)My best friend asked me _________ I __________received my report card.9.The family members urged to know where the missing flight was.(改写句子,句意不变)The family member __________ ___________ to knowing where the missing flight was.10.We should think up some ways to protect the ancient towns like Xianggelila in our country.(改写句子,句意不变)Some ways should ____________ ___________up to protect the ancient towns like Xianggelila in our country.改写句子按括号中的要求完成句子,每个空格填一个单词。
2020-2021年人教版中考英语 特殊句式专题复习练习(含解析)
2020-2021年人教版中考英语特殊句式专题复习练习(含解析)一、初中英语特殊句式1.If you go, _______.A.I go, too. B.So do IC.So will I D.I will, either.【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:如果你去,我也会去的。
此题考查if引导的条件状语从句,主句一般将来时,从句一般现在时和so引导的倒装句,表示也……。
根据句意,应选C。
考点:考查倒装句。
2.-- You seem to like sweets.--________ ,I buy sweets every week.A.So do I B.So I do C.So am I D.So I am【答案】B【解析】句意:----你似乎喜欢甜食。
---我确实喜欢。
我每周都买甜食。
因为上句不含be动词,首先排除C,D;表示某某人确实如此,运用“So+主语+be/助动词/情态动词”。
而“So + 倒装结构”则表示前面的情况也适合后者,主语为两个人,结合句意可知,答案选B。
点睛:“So + 倒装结构”其主语与上文句子中的主语是不同的。
so代表上句中陈述的肯定内容。
动词可以是连系动词、情态动词或助动词,且必须与上句中的谓语动词保持时态的一致,意思为“…也是如此”。
如:-I like playing basketball. 我喜欢打篮球。
-So do I. (=I like playing basketball, too.)我也喜欢。
(第一句中的I与第二句中的I不是同一人)“So+主谓结构” 是一种简单的答语,是对上文所说的情况加以肯定。
其中so的意义相当于indeed, certainly。
表示“的确如此”,“确实这样”。
如:-He works hard.他工作努力。
-So he does. 他确实是这样。
(主语是同一个人)3. If you want to go to the mountains this evening, so ______ I.A.do B.will C.am【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:如果你今天晚上想去山上,我也去. so, neither位于分句或句子的开头,这种结构通常表示前面所说的情况也适合于另一个人(或事物),表示“我也这样”之类的概念。
人教版中考英语专项训练特殊句式专题(含答案)
人教版中考英语专项训练特殊句式专题(含答案)一、初中英语特殊句式1.— I think the plan is just a waste of time. What do you think?—Well, if you don’t support the plan, ________.A.neither do I B.so do I C.neither will I D.so will I【答案】C【解析】句意:——我认为这个计划只是在浪费时间。
您是怎么想的?——好,如果你不支持这个计划,我也不支持。
Neither+助动词+主语,表示主语也不是……;这里是if引导的条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时态,这里是主句,故助动词用will。
根据题意,故选C。
点睛:Neither+助动词+主语,表示主语也不是这样;so+助动词+主语,表示主语也是这样。
2.—If you don’t go there,.A.so do I B.so will IC.neither do I D.neither will I【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:如果你不去那,我也不去。
if引导的条件状语从句,主将从现,if引动的从句用一般现在时,所以空缺的主句应该用一般将来时。
而will是将要,表将来。
So+情态动词/助动词/be动词+主语。
表示…也是。
Neither+情态动词/助动词/be动词+主语,表示….也不是。
故选D。
考点:考查倒装句。
3.—I have seen the film Where Are We Going, Dad?— ______. I think it’s wonderful.A.Neither have I B.So have IC.Neither I have D.So I have【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:--我已经看过电影《爸爸,去哪儿?》—我也是。
我认为它是精彩的。
分析:前句为陈述句意用so, so +助动词+主语(表示……也是), so+主语+助动词(表示的确是); 前句为否定句用neither. Neither+主语+助动词(表示……也是),neither +助动词+主语(表示的确是)。
2020-2021年特殊句式中考经典题型带答案经典1
2020-2021年特殊句式中考经典题型带答案经典1一、初中英语特殊句式1.-----Jim, when I was your age, I could cook meals for myself.----______, Dad.A. So did other fathers.B. So could other fathers.C. So other fathers did.D. So other fathers could.【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:--吉姆,当我和你那么大的时候,我就能为自己煮饭了。
--爸爸,其他的父亲也是如此。
so +主语+助动词/情态动词/系动词:某某确实如此,与上文是同一人。
So+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语:某某也如此,与上文不是同一人。
这些句式在时态上与前一个句子相同。
结合句意,故选B。
考点:考查固定句式的用法。
2.一The pen writes well though it is only worth fifteen yuan.一Let me have a try. So .A.it is B.it does C.is it D.does it【答案】B【解析】句意:——那支钢笔写起来非常好,尽管它只值15元。
——让我试试吧。
的确是。
So+主语+助动词,表示“的确,确实”;so+助动词+主语,表示“也”。
根据Let me have a try.可知我尝试过后,认为对方说的对,故表示的确是,前一句的谓语writes,故此处代指这个动词用do的各种形式,主语it是第三人称单数,用助动词does,故为So it does。
故选B。
3. ---I have changed my job. ---_________A.So do I. B.So have I. C.So I do. D.So I have.【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:-我换了工作。
-我也是。
2020-2021年人教版中考英语 特殊句式专题复习练习(含解析)
2020-2021年人教版中考英语特殊句式专题复习练习(含解析)一、初中英语特殊句式1.---Look, here comes Cindy! She is always full of _____________.---____________. Because she takes a lot of exercises every day.A.knowledge, So is she B.courage, So does sheC.change, So she is D.energy, So she is【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:看,Cindy来了,她总是充满了力量---她确实是,因为她每天做许多锻炼。
Knowledg知识;courage勇气;change改变;energy力量。
So+助动词+主语,表示主语和上面的情况一样;so+主语+助动词,表示确实如此。
结合句意,故选D考点:考查名词及so的倒装句。
2.一The pen writes well though it is only worth fifteen yuan.一Let me have a try. So .A.it is B.it does C.is it D.does it【答案】B【解析】句意:——那支钢笔写起来非常好,尽管它只值15元。
——让我试试吧。
的确是。
So+主语+助动词,表示“的确,确实”;so+助动词+主语,表示“也”。
根据Let me have a try.可知我尝试过后,认为对方说的对,故表示的确是,前一句的谓语writes,故此处代指这个动词用do的各种形式,主语it是第三人称单数,用助动词does,故为So it does。
故选B。
3.—I like to go to the English corner every Thursday afternoon.—______.It’s interesting.A.So am I B.So did IC.So do I D.Neither do I【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意::-每个星期四的下午我喜欢去英语角。
人教版中考英语复习专题 特殊句式综合测试(含答案)
人教版中考英语复习专题特殊句式综合测试(含答案)一、初中英语特殊句式1.----Would you like to go to the amusement park?----If Jack does, __________.A.I go, too B.so will I C.neither will I D.so do I【答案】B【解析】考查固定句式“so+助动词+主语”表示“......也是如此”。
本句时态应是将来时,故B项正确。
考点:倒装句的运用。
2.—I have seen the film Where Are We Going, Dad?— ______. I think it’s wonderful.A.Neither have I B.So have IC.Neither I have D.So I have【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:--我已经看过电影《爸爸,去哪儿?》—我也是。
我认为它是精彩的。
分析:前句为陈述句意用so, so +助动词+主语(表示……也是), so+主语+助动词(表示的确是); 前句为否定句用neither. Neither+主语+助动词(表示……也是),neither +助动词+主语(表示的确是)。
通过答语体现为我也是,并且前句为肯定句。
故选B考点:考查倒装句的用法。
3. She is a good student, and works very hard, _________.A.So it is with him B.So does himC.so it he D.neither does he【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:她是个好学生,并且努力学习。
So it is with him他的情况也一样.,根据句意,故选A。
考点:考查情景交际。
4.—More and more students wear glasses now.—______.A. So they are B. So are theyC. So they do D. So do they【答案】C【解析】试题分析: 句意:现在越来越多的学生戴眼镜了。
2020年中考英语总复习基础语法专题复习讲义练习带答案(动词的种类,动词的时态,被动语态)
2020 年中考英语总复习基础语法专题复习讲义目录:1.专题七动词的种类2.专题八动词的时态3.专题九被动语态专题七动词的种类学前自测(发现考点)( )1. Lucy and her friend will at the airport in half an hour. They are going to Taiwan.A. playB. comeC. leaveD. meet( )2. —May I play computer games now, Mum?—No, you __ . You haven't finished your homework yet.A. don'tB. needn'tC. can'tD. may not( )3. —Shall we take a bus to the library?—It ’ s not far. I think we __t_ake a bus. Let ’ s walk there.A. mustn'tB. couldn'tC. can'tD. needn't( )4. —How much did this dictionary ___ you, Sally? —I got it for 90 yuan.A. useB. costC. takeD. spend( )5. It is very hot here. Why not your coat?A. to take offB. put offC. take offD. puton( )6. The hotel is not far, so you take a bus.A. may notB. needn'tC. can'tD.mustn't( )7. The price of vegetables ___ so quickly these days.A. risesB.affordC.improvesD.raise( )8. My computer doesn t work. There be something wrong with it, but I'm not sure.A. couldB. mustC. mayD. need( )9. Hello! I'm very glad to see you. When you here?A. are; arrivingB. did; arriveC. have; arrivedD. will;arrive ( )10. —Ann, are you hurrying out?—I go now or I'll be late for the meeting.A. mustB. canC. needn'tD. don't have to常考考点知识清单(研习考点) 考点一行为动词/实义动词行为动词/实义动词可分为及物动词和不及物动词,可接宾语的是及物动词,不可以接宾语的是不及物动词。
(必考题)初三英语常用语法知识——特殊句式经典测试(含答案解析)
一、选择题1.—I will never come to this restaurants again. The food is terrible!—__________.A.Nor am I B.Neither will I C.So will I D.So do I B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:——我再也不会来这家餐厅了,食物糟透了!——我也不来了。
本题主要考查情景交际。
so/nor/neither+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语,当先陈述了一种情况后,表示这种情况也适用于另一个人或事物时,用“(and)so/neither+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语”结构。
其中so用于肯定陈述,neither或nor用于否定陈述。
从上句中will never可知用Neither will I,故B项正确。
故选:B。
【点睛】情景交际这类题型的特点是在情景应答和对话中,抽出其中某些问句或答句,然后提供若干个备选项,要求考生根据情景,选择备选项中正确的形式来补全对话,它主要考查特定情景中某些口语的固定表达形式。
题干中I will never come to this restaurants again. The food is terrible!讲述的是一个人对一家餐厅的看法,说其食物很差,再也不想来此餐厅,另一个人表示赞同。
这类试题难度虽不大,但必须认真仔细方能保证正确无误。
2.__________ a book and some pens on the desk.A.There is B.There are C.There has D.There have A解析:A【解析】试题分析:句意:桌子上有一本书和一些钢笔。
There is 和There are都是there be句型的形式,C和D形式错误。
be动词的单复数形式应和离它最近的名词形式一致,故这里应该用单数形式,选A。
考点:考查there be句型。
2020年中考英语总复习 时态练习题3基础版(含解析)
2020年中考英语总复习时态专题单选题1.The boy with his father often _______ dinner at home.A. haveB. hasC. to haveD. having2._______ your sister happy at school today?A. AreB. DoC. DoesD. Is3.---Henry, please call us as soon as you _____ Hawaii.---OK. I’ll do that, Mom.A. arrive inB. are arriving inC. will arrive in4.Everyone in Class 4 _______ TV on Sundays.A. watchesB. to watchC. watchingD. watched5.— You did a good job, Lily!— Thank you. And I ________ it better if you ________ me another chance.A. Do;giveB. do;will giveC. will do;giveD. will do;will give6.— When will Nancy arrive?— Oh, she ________. She is in the meeting room now.A. is arrivingB. arrivedC. has arrivedD. will arrive7.If it _____ sunny tomorrow, we will go to the park.A. isB. beC. will beD. to be8.---I'11 go for a picnic if there _____tomorrow. Will you go with me?---Yes, of course.A. isn't rainB. isn’t rainingC. won't rainD. didn't rain9.Although these kinds of trainers are new models, they ___well.A. weren’t sellB. aren’t soldC. won’t be soldD. don’t sell10.---Mrs. Wang, our physics teacher ________ us well, but she hasn’t come to school for two weeks. Do you know why?A. teachB. teachesC. taughtD. will teach11.Mary’s father ______ her to school every day.A. will driveB. driveC. droveD. drives12.—The football match is coming. I’m not sure if it will rain tomorrow.— If it tomorrow, we’ll put off the match.A. will rainB. is rainingC. rainsD. rain13.—What’s John doing right now?--He_______ soccer . He ________ soccer every Saturday.A. is playing, is playingB. plays, playsC. is playing, plays,D. plays, is playing14.--_________a clock on the wall. It _______ three hands.A. There has, hasB. There’s, hasC. There have, hasD. There has , have15.Yesterday physics teacher told us in class that the earth ______ around the sun.A. goesB. goC. went16.—Do you know if he will come tomorrow?—No. But if he _______, I’ll call you to have a meal together.A. will comeB. won’t comeC. comes17.I won’t hand in my exercise until the teacher _______ me to do that.A. askB. will askC. asksD. asked18.You won’t win the singing competition if you ______try your best.A. don’tB. didn’tC. won’t19.–Excuse me, how can I get to the People’s Square, please?--Go on until you ______ the sign on your left.A. seeB. sawC. will seeD. are seeing20.Mother told her daughter that the sound more slowly than the light.A. wentB. would goC. goesD. is going时态专题1.B【解析】句意:那个男孩和他父亲经常在家吃晚饭。
2020届中考英语语法专练:特殊句式讲解及配套真题专练(含答案)
2020届中考语法专练之特殊句式讲解及配套真题专练1 反意疑问句:也叫附加疑问句,是在陈述句的后面加一个简短问句,对陈述句所说的事实或者观点提出疑问或希望陈述句部分内容得到证实。
结构为“肯定陈述句+否定问句+?”或“否定陈述句+肯定问句+?”。
例如:You are coming, aren’t you? 你会来的,是吗?You can’t swim, can you? 你不会游泳,对吗?Her brother went to college last year, didn’t he? 她哥哥去年上的大学,是不是?注意:①陈述部分的主句带有no, never, nothing, nowhere, hardly, seldom, few, little等否定词或半否定词时,附加问句用肯定形式。
例如:You hardly speak English, do you? 你几乎不能说英语,对吗?They have few friends here, do they? 他们在这里几乎没有朋友,对吗?②There be句型的反意疑问句,其附加问句仍用there。
There will be a party tomorrow, won’t there? 明天有个晚会,是不是?③陈述部分是一个主从复合句,附加问句一般要和主句一致。
但是当陈述部分是“I’m sure…, I’m afraid…, I (don’t) think / believe… +宾语从句”结构时,附加问句应与从句一致,而且要注意否定转移现象。
He said he was late for class, didn’t he? 他说他上课迟到了,是吗?I don’t think he is good at math, is he? 我认为他不擅长数学,是不是这样?(否定转移)④反意疑问句的答语一般要根据事实用yes或no引导的简单问句回答,汉语的翻译有时和英语不一致。
专题13 特殊句式(第01期)-2020年中考真题英语分专题训练(全国通用)(教师版含解析)
2020年中考真题英语分项汇编1. 【2020 •贵州省安顺市】—Pingtang Bridge has the highest concrete bridge tower in the world.— ________ amazing it is!A. HowB. WhatC. What an【答案】A【解析】句意:——平塘大桥是世界上最高的混凝土桥塔。
——太惊人了!考查感叹句。
分析句子可知,本句是感叹句,强调的中心词是形容词amazing,构成“How + adj. +主语+谓语!”句型,故选A。
【点睛】本题考查感叹句。
感叹句的构成有两种,一、what修饰名词或名词短语,有以下两种形式:1、What+a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+主语+谓语!2、What+形容词+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语!二、how引导的感叹句。
how用来修饰形容词、副词。
其结构为:How+形容词(副词)+主语+谓语!本句的中心词是beautiful,它是一个形容词,故答案选A。
2.【2020 •贵州黔东南州】—Chinese government has successfully stopped the virus from spreading in China. —________proud we Chinese feel!A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a【答案】A【解析】句意:——中国政府成功地阻止了病毒在中国的蔓延。
——我们中国人太骄傲了!考查感叹句。
根据______ proud we Chinese feel!可知本题考查感叹句,感叹句的构成有两种,一是what引导的感叹句,修饰名词或名词短语;一是how引导的感叹句,修饰形容词或副词。
本句的中心词是proud,形容词,所以应用how来引导感叹句,其结构为How+形容词+主语+谓语!故答案选A。
3.【2020 •黑龙江哈尔滨市】— ________ wonderful the music is!—Yes. It makes me relaxed after a busy day.A. HowB. What aC. How a【答案】A【解析】句意:——多好听的音乐啊!——是的。
(英语) 中考英语特殊句式专项训练100(附答案)含解析
(英语)中考英语特殊句式专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、初中英语特殊句式1.–-- We are not allowed to bring any snacks to the sports meeting. ---_____________. A.Neither are we B.Neither do weC.So are we D.So do we【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——不允许我们带任何零食去参加运动会。
——我们也不允许。
考查倒装句。
(1)so+助动词/情态动词/be动词+主语!:前句主句做某事,此句主语也做了相同的事情(两件事);(2)neither+助动词/情态动词/be动词+主语!:前句主句没做某事,此句主语也没做相同的事情(两件事);(3)so/neither+主语+助动词/情态动词/be动词:是强调句型,强调上文主语做过或没做某事(指同一件事)。
注意,前后句句子时态一般一致,前句是一般现在时的被动语态,可知后句也是一般现在时的被动语态的省略句。
故选A。
2. She is a good student, and works very hard, _________.A.So it is with him B.So does himC.so it he D.neither does he【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:她是个好学生,并且努力学习。
So it is with him他的情况也一样.,根据句意,故选A。
考点:考查情景交际。
3. --- Would your younger brother go for a picnic this Sunday ?--- If I don’t go , ___________.A.so does he B.so he willC.neither will he D.neither does he【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:—你的弟弟这星期天会去野餐吗?—如果我不去,他也不会去。
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单选题
1.-_
are the socks?
- They are two dollars.
A. Where B. Whose
C.ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱHow much
D. How long
2.—I like to go to the English corner every Thursday afternoon.
—______.It’s interesting.
A. So am I B. So did I
C. So do I D. Neither do I 3. Great changes have taken place since then in the primary school _______I am studying.
主语。上一句是一般现在时,故应用助动词 do, does。I 助动词应用 do。根据题意,故选 A。
5.C
【解析】试题分析:句意:我不知道该做什么。你能帮助我们吗?我认为你应该冷静下来,读一下说明。疑问词
+to do 的结构。如何去做:how to do it .做什么:what to do 何时去做:when to do .
– __________.
A. So have I B. So did I C. Neither I have 17.---How long__________?
D. Neither have I
---For two years.
A. have you left my hometown
B. have you come to the city
A. how to do B. what to do it C. what to do 6._______ try this one ? I think it’s better.
D. when to do
A. What about
B. How about
C. Why not
D. Why don’t
7.— I’m very tired these days because of preparing for exams.
【解析】 试题分析:neither+主语+谓语,表示对前句所说内容的肯定,neither+谓语+主语,表示前句所说情况也适用于 后者,句意:Tony 周末去野餐吗?如果我不去,他也不去。前句情况也适用于后者,所以用倒装,故选 B。
C.
D. are you going to your hometown
18.Jennifer likes walking in the open air.
.
A. So does Tom B. Also does Tom C. Tom also likes D. So Tom does 19.I didn’t know the answer to the question and _________.
— Why not _____ music? It can make you _______.
A. listen to; to relax
B. listen to; relax
C. to listen to; relax
D. listening to; to relax
8.—Would your younger brother go for a picnic this Sunday?
A. eating
B. to eat
14.—_____ does your mother go to work every morning?
C. eat
—At eight o’clock.
When
B. Why
C. Where
D. How
15.—John has spoken Japanese well now. —______, and _____.
6.C
【解析】因为后接的,为动词原形,故将 AB 排除,而 D 应该接 why don’t sb +动词原形,只有 C+动词原形,表
示为什么不做某事!故选 C
7.B
【解析】why not +动词原形意思是问什么不,表示建议;make sb do sth 意思是让某人做某事。
8.C
【解析】
试题分析:句意:—你的弟弟这星期天会去野餐吗?—如果我不去,他也不会去。根据句意“他也不会去”应用 固定结构“neither/nor+系动词/助动词/情态动词+主语”,因为是将来不会去,所以用助动词 will,故选 C。 9.D 【解析】Here 的句子,当后面的主语是名词时需要用倒装,而且谓语动词的形式由后面的主语的数来确定。Here comes your teacher. 你的老师来了。 10.D 【解析】so 引导的倒装句,如果主语与上文不一致,就用完全倒装,根据句子意思可知答案为 D 11.C 【解析】 试题分析:“so+助动词(情态动词或连系动词)+另一主语”,此句型是主谓倒装结构,可以表示前面的情况也 适用于后者,使用该句型需要注意以几个方面的问题: 1.该句型只能用于肯定句,不能用于否定句:如果前句 是否定句,则要用“neither /nor +助动词+主语”。 2.句型中的主语与上文中的主语是不同的两个主语 3.句型中助动词,包括连系动词和情态动词的时态要和上句中谓语动词的时态相一致。句意:这个夏天,他在这 条河中游泳了。她也游泳了。结合语境可知前文情况也适用于后者,故用主谓倒装结构,选 C. 12.D 【解析】试题分析:句意:我上次见你是很久以前了。考察强调结构 It is…that…,本句中 it 没有实际含义, 做形式主语指代下文 that 从句内容,故选 D。 13.B 【解析】 试题分析:句意:严重吗?医生。——不,没什么严重的。但是对于你来说,少吃肉很重要。强调句式, It is adj for sb to do sth,做某事对某人来说怎么样。本句中 it 是形式主语,指代后面不定式内容做形式主语。故 选 B。 14.A 【解析】根据答语内容 At eight o’clock.,可知选择特殊疑问词 when,故选答案为 A 15.B 【解析】 试题分析:句意:约翰现在能说好日语。的确是,你也说得好。so, neither 位于分句或句子的开头,这种结构通 常表示前面所说的情况也适合于另一个人(或事物),表示“我也这样”之类的概念。 其句型可归纳为: so / neither + be / have / 助动词 / 情态动词 + 主语。 如果第二分句只是重复前句的意 思,用来表示赞同时,so 之后的主语和谓语就不能颠倒。so, neither 开头的倒装句一定要与上句的时态保持一 致。so, neither 开头的倒装句中的助动词或情态动词要根据人称的变化而变换。所以选 B。 16.D 【解析】 试题分析:So have I 我也一样;So did I 我也一样;Neither I have 我确实也不;Neither have I 我也没有。 句意:我的妹妹从来没有参观过埃菲尔铁塔,你呢?结合语境可知选 D,我也没有。 17.C 【解析】---你要在城市呆多久?--18.A 【解析】 试题分析:句意:詹妮弗喜欢在户外散步。句型 so+助动词+主语,表示“某人也一样”,而句型 so+主语+助动词, 表示“某人确实如此”;故此题选 A,Tom 也喜欢户外散步;D 为 Tom 确实喜欢。 19.C 【解析】前者的情况同样适用于后者,neither 表示否定,so 表示肯定。 20.B
专题:特殊句式
1.C
【解析】
试题分析:句意:---袜子多少钱?---二美元。where 在哪里,whose 谁的,how much 问价格,how long 多久。
根据题意,故选 C。
2.C
【解析】试题分析:句意::-每个星期四的下午我喜欢去英语角。-我也是。那很有趣。根据句意可知,说话的两
个人都喜欢去英语角,故这里应该用 so 的倒装结构。根据第一句话可知,这里没有 be 动词,且这个句子使用的
C. Your teacher come here
D. Here comes your teacher 10.— Jim and I will go to the post office this afternoon.
—________. ________ go together ?
A. So I do ; Why don’t
A. where
B. that
C. which
4.-1 enjoy watching English movies.
D. there
A. So do I B. So I do
C. So am I
D. So I am
5.---I don’t know _______. Can you help me? ---I think you should calm down and read texts.
是一般现在时,故可排除 A 和 B;D 选项表示否定的意思。所以选 C。
3.B
【解析】本题考查短定语从句。句中先行词为 the primary school,在从句中作介词 in 的宾语。句意:自从我在
那个小学学习,已经发生了巨大的变化。
4.A
【解析】
试题分析:句意:---我喜欢看英语电影。---我也喜欢。表示某某人一样,应该用 So+be 动词/情态动词/助动词+
—If I don’t go, _______.
A. so does he B. so he will 9.Look! ____.
C. neither will he D. neither does he
A. Here your teacher comes