人教版中学英语中考2014年中考英语复习阅读理解训练(84)
2014年中考英语(人教版)考前冲刺总复习题型训练资料汇总大全-完成句子(中考备战策略+预测猜想+方法技巧)
2 .海伦经常晚上开着卧室的灯就睡着了,因为她怕黑。
Helen often____________ ____________ ____________
with the bedroom light____________ because she's
terrified of the dark.
解析:go to sleep“入睡;睡着”,强调“入睡”的动作。
3.也许你会为他们不能找到解决空气污染问题的 方法而担心。 Maybe you fear that they won't be able to find the solutions to the problem of air pollution. 4.把垃圾投放到不同的垃圾箱中,会便于我们对 垃圾的回收利用。 It will be easier for us to recycle the rubbish if it is put/thrown into different dustbins.
4.这个演讲非常精彩,我们都听得很认真。 The speech was so wonderful that we all listened carefully. 5.他们很难在这么短的时间内想出新的办法。 It's difficult for them to come up with a new way in such a short time.
解析:remind sb.of sth.“使某人想起/记起某事”。
答案:remind you of
4 .我们在伦敦期间,他们想尽办法使我们有家的感觉。
They____________ were in London.
____________
____________
2014年中考英语复习阅读理解训练(41)
初中英语:阅读理解 (41)Many people go to school for an education. 1 learn languages, history, geography, physics, chemistry and maths. Others go to school to learn a skill so that they can 2 a living. School 3 is very important and useful. Yet no one can learn everything from school. A teacher, no matter how much he 4 , can not teach his students everything they 5 to know. The teacher's job is to show his students how to read and how to 6 . So much more is to be learned 7 school by the students themselves.It is always more important to know how to study by 8 than to memorize(熟记)some facts or formula(公式). It is 9 quite easy to learn a 10 fact in history or a formula in mathematics. But it is very difficult to use a formula in 11 out a maths problem. Great scientists, such as Einstein, Newton and Galileo, didn't learn many things from school. But they were all so 12 that they invented so many things for mankind.The 13 for their success is that they knew how to study. They read books that were not 14 at school. They worked hard all their lives, wasting not a single moment. They would ask many questions as they read and they did thousands of 15 .1. A. Students B. They C. We D. People2. A. make B. do C. have D. get3. A. education B. degree C. lesson D. task4. A. teaches B. knows C. learns D. practises5. A. manage B. expect C. fail D. want6. A. study B. play C. think D. work7. A. From B. in C. within D. outside8. A. heart B. students C. us D. oneself9. A. not B. actually C. seldom D. known10.A. real B. true C. certain D. great11. A. setting B. working C. making D. doing12. A. famous B. popular C. successful D. modest13. A. experiment B. reason C. result D. way14. A. kept B. showed C. expressed D. taught15. A. duties B. jobs C. experiments D. records名师点评本文讲述了自主学习的重要性 .也就是说对于学生而言应该学会如何学习才是更重要的 .而对于教师而言 ,不仅要教学生文化知识 ,更应教会他们如何学习 ,正所谓 "授之以鱼 ,不如授之以渔〞 .答案解析1. B .they指上句中的many people .2. A .make a living意思是 "谋生〞 .这里表示学一门技术来谋生 .3. A .school education 意为 "学校教育〞 .4. B .意思是 "不管他懂多少〞 .5. D .表示学生想知道的东西 .6. C .老师不仅教学生文化知识 ,更应该教会学生如何思考 .7. D .指应该更多的从校外获取知识 .8. D .study by oneself自学 .9. B .actually副词 , "事实上〞 .actually easy 表示 "真的很简单〞 .10. C .certain这里指 "某一个 ,固定的〞 .11. B .work out意思是 "解出〞 .12. C .上述的这些人都很成功 .13. B .reason和for搭配 ,表示"……的原因〞 .14. D .被动语态,表示 "学校不教的书〞 .意思是他们获取了很多课外知识 .15. B .这些科学家都做了很多实验 .。
人教版初中英语中考英语复习: 难度较大的阅读文章含答案(六)
A Debate on the English LanguageA measure declaring English the national language is under intense debate in the United States.The US Senate passed two declarations last week.One calls English the nation's official language and the other says it is the "common and unifying(统一的)"tongue.But Americans found themselves divided on the issue.Since people worldwide know that most Americans speak only English,many can't understand why the issue is so controversial(有争议的)."The discussion is related to fears of immigration issues,"says Dick Tucker,a social scientist at Pittsburgh's Carnegie Mellon University."It's related to a worry about the changing demography (人口统计)of the US.It's a worry about who will continue to have political and economic influence."In fact,the notion of protecting the language has been kicked around almost since the nation's founding.John Adams lobbied(游说)in 1780 for the creation of a national academy to correct and improve the English language.But his proposal died,since lawmakers saw it as a royalist(保皇主义者)attempt to define personal behavior.Since then,the country hasn't had a national language,but the idea of recognizing the special status of English lived on.The emotions surrounding language resurface(再次浮现)not because people feel comfortable with English.It is more about the discomfort many Americans feel with the new languages,says Walt Wolfram,a professor at North Carolina State University."Language is never about language,"he says.According to the 2000 US Census Bureau report,of 209 million Americans over 18 years old,172 million speak only English at home.About 37 million speak languages other than English.Among them,6.5 million speak poor English and 3.1 million don't speak English at all.31.What are the two declarations concerned with?A.The status of the English language.B.The protection of new languages.C.The rights to speak one's mother tongue.D.The improvement of the English language.32.Who suggested in the 18th century that English should be protected?A.Walt Wolfram.B.John Adams.C.Royalists.D.Dick Tucker.33.Which of the following is the current debate NOT related to?A.The immigration issues.B.The changing demography.C.The worry about the new languages.D.The US's military strength.34.Which statement is true according to the 2000 US Census Bureau report?A.172 million Americans speak only English in their work places.B.37 million Americans speak English.C.209 million Americans are above the age of 18.D.6.5 million Americans speak good English.35.The phrase"kicked around"(paragraph 4)could be best replaced byA."invented".B."formed".C."shaped".D."discussed".第二篇Kobe BryantAfter 10 seasons wearing the No 8 on his back,Kobe Bryant will become No 24 next season.The reason for the surprising decision by the Los Angeles Lakers super guard last week has become a hot topic for debate.Bryant wore No 24 when he was in early high school,but he changed to No 33 in his senior year.He switched to No 8 when he was selected by the Lakers in 1996,and has not been changed since.Bryant has refused to explain the decision until the end of the play-offs(季后赛).So guessing Bryant's motive has become a popular game among NBA fans and newspaper columnists(专栏作家).There are all kinds of speculations.Many say that Bryant wants to leave the past behind and have a fresh start.He has often been criticized for playing to benefit himself and not the team as a whole.Others say that he may be trying to compare himself to Michael Jordan.Jordan was famous for his No 23 jersey(运动衫).Some,such as NBC Sport columnist Michael Ventre,argue that it is"all about money".Bryant will make more money by selling new jerseys to his fans.Some speculations are more about fun.For example,there is an opinion that Kobe is actually just a diehard(非常执著的)fan of the popular TV drama "24".All this talk has turned the number change into a major issue.It seems that there is a lot offuss(大惊小怪)over something that should be pretty simple.Jersey numbers have their own special significance in American sports,especially basketball.Players choose their number when they join a team and they usually stick with that number for the rest of their career.When a great player retires,his team will honor him by retiring his number.To some extent,the jersey is the player,and the player is the jersey.Thus,when you see the famous No 23 for the Chicago Bulls,you immediately think about Michael Jordan.A No 32 Miami Heats jersey recalls the image of Shaquille O'Neal,and the Houston Rockets' No 11 belongs only to Yao Ming.Lots of stories are behind players' jersey number selections.Jordan said that he chose No 23 because it was roughly half of 45.Jordan's elder brother wore the No 45 in college.Yao Ming once revealed that the No 11 stands for two people in love-meaning him and his girlfriend Ye Li.36.Which team has Bryant played for?A.The Los Angeles Lakers.B.The Houston Rockets.C.The Chicago Bulls.D.The Miami Heats.37.How long has Bryant been wearing No 8?A.Since he started to play basketball.B.For ten seasons.C.Since he entered high school.D.Since he left the Lakers.38.Which of the following is NOT a speculation about Bryant's motive to change his number,according to this passage?A.He wants to leave his past behind and have a fresh start.B.He wants to compare himself to Jordan.C.He wants to earn more money.D.He wants to show that he is a man of great importance.39.Why did Jordan choose No 23?A.Because that number would make him famous.B.Because that number would make his fans miss him.C.Because that number was related to the number his brother once wore.D.Because that number was easy to remember.40.What does the number Yao Ming chose stand for?A.Two long legs.B.Two strong arms.C.Two people in love.D.Two big countries.第三篇Trying to Find a PartherOne of the most striking findings of a recent poll in the UK is that of the people inbterviewed,one in two believes that it is becoming more difficult to meet someone to start a family with.Why are many finding it increasingly difficult to start and sustain intimate relationships?Does modern life really make it harder to fall in love?Or are we making it harder for ourselves?It is certainly the case today that contemporary couples benefit in different ways from relationships.Women no longer rely upon partners for economic security or status.A man doesn't expect his spouse to be in sole charge of running his household and raising his children.But perhaps the knowledge that we can live perfectly well without a partnership means that it takes much more to persuade people to abandon their independence.In theory,finding a partner should be much simpler these days.Only a few generations ago,your choice of soulmate (心上人)was constrained(限制)by geography,social convention and family tradition.Although it was never explicit,many marriages were essentially arranged.Now those barriers have been broken down.You can approach a builder or a brain surgeon in any bar in any city on any given evening.When the world is your oyster (牡蛎),you surely have a better chance of finding a pearl.But it seems that the old conventions have been replaced by an even tighter constraint:the tyranny of choice.The expectations of partners are inflated(提高)to an unmanageable degree:good looks,impressive salary,kind to grandmother,and right socks.There is no room for error in the first impression.We think that a relationship can be perfect.If it isn't,it is disposable.We work to protect ourselves against future heartache and don't put in the hard emotional labor needed to build a strong relationship.Of course,this is complicated by realities.The cost of housing and child-rearing creates pressure to have a stable income and career before a life partnership.41.What does the recent poll show?A.It is getting more difficult for a woman to find her husband.B.It is getting increasingly difficult to start a familyl.C.It is getting more difficult for a man to find his wife.D.It is getting increasingly difficult to develop an intimate relationship with your spouse.42.Which of the following is NOT true about a contemporary married couple?A.The wife doesn't have to raise the children all by herself.B.The husband doesn't have to support the family all by himself.C.The wife is no longer the only person to manage the household.D.They will receive a large sum of money from the govemment.43.Which of the following was NOT a constraint on one's choice of soulmate in the old days?A.The health condition of his or her grandmother.B.The geographical environment.C.The social convention.D.The family tradition.44.Which of the following is NOT expected of a partner according to this passage?A.Good looks.B.An impressive career.C.A high salary.D.A fine sense of humor.45.The word"sustain"(paragraph 2)could be best replaced byA."reduce".B."shake".C."maintain".D."weaken".31.A32.B33.D34.C35.D36.A37.B38.D39.C40.C41.B42.D43.A44.D45.C提高初三英语复习成绩的技巧与方法在三年的英语学习中,学生成绩已经出现等级分化;成绩好的学生帮助他们减轻压力,成绩中等的学生布置具体的学习任务,并给予具体的学习策略指导,成绩差的学生会破罐破摔,要帮助他们制定出各自英语学习的短期进步目标,激发其学习的原动力,激发出他们英语学习的兴奋点。
2014年中考英语复习阅读理解训练(29)
初中英语:阅读理解 (29)Friends are very important in our everyday life. Everyone 1__ friends. We all like to feel close to someone. __2__ is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh, and do things with. 3 , sometimes we need to be alone. We don’t always want pe ople 4 . But we would feel lonely if we __5__ had a friend.No two people are 6 . Friends 7 don’t get on well. That doesn’t mean that they no longer like each other. Most of the time they will make up (言归于好) and bee 8 again.Sometimes friends move away. Then we feel very 9 . We miss them very much, but we can 10 them and write to them. And we can __11 new friends. It is encouraging to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them.There’s more good news for people wh o have friends. They live __12__ than people who don’t. Why? Friends can make us feel happy. __13__ happy helps you stay well. Or it could be just done that someone cares. If some one cares about you, you take 14 care of 15 .1. A. loves B. hates C. needs D. bees2. A. It B. He C. There D. Someone3. A. Hardly B. Nearly C. Suddenly D. Certainly4. A. alone B. away C. all over D. around5. A. ever B. never C. just D. really6. A. friendly B. kind C. just the same D. quite different7 A. always B. sometimes C. often D. usually8. A. friendly B. good C. pleased D. friends9. A. angry B. sad C. happy D. alone10. A. call B. ask C. tell D. talk with11. A. look for B. find C. make D. know12. A. longer B. shorter C. slower D. faster13. A. Smelling B. Being C. Sounding D. Making14. A. less B. better C. little D. no15. A. you B. your C. yours D. yourself名师点评本文讲述了朋友在人一生中扮演着重要角色。
2014年中考英语复习阅读理解训练(28)
初中英语:阅读理解 (28)Mr. and Mrs. Harris had always spent their summer holidays in a small hotel at the seaside near their hometown. One year, however(然而) , Mr. Harris made a lot of 1 in his business, 2 they decided to go to a foreign country and stay at a really good 3 .They flew to Rome, and 4 at a 5 -star hotel late in the evening. They thought they would have to go to bed hungry, because in that 5 hotel where they had been used to stay in the past, no meals were served (供给) 6 seven in the evening. They were 7 to be told that the hotel served dinner until ten."Then what are the times 8 meals?〞 asked Mrs. Harris."Well, madam, we serve breakfast from seven to eleven, lunch from twelve to three, 9 from four to five, and dinner from six to ten.〞"But that hardly 10 any time for us to see the city!〞 said Mrs. Harris.1. A. mistakes B. time C. friends D. money2. A. but B. so C. though D. yet3. A. hotel B. place C. city D. restaurant4. A. stayed B. got C. arrived D. reached5. A. small B. big C. foreign D. good6. A. on B. after C. during D. until7. A. tired B. interested C. surprised D. worried8. A. with B. on C. at D. of9. A. drink B. tea C. beer D. food10. A. takes B. does C. has D. leaves名师点评哈里斯很少住星级|宾馆 ,一次在罗马旅行时住进了一家五星级|宾馆 ,因为对宾馆提供的效劳不胜了解 ,结果闹出了笑话 .答案简析1.D .根据下文 ,哈里斯夫妇出国旅游并住进高级|宾馆 ,说明他们赚了很多钱 .应选money .2.B .made a lot of money与下文go to a foreign country构成因果关系 , 应选so .3.A .与下文他们住进a 5 -st ar hotel相对应 ,这里应选择hotel .4.C .表示到达目的地 ,reach可直接接宾语 , get后应加介词to , arrive为不接物动词 ,后应加介词in或at才能接宾语 ,所以arrive为正确选项 .5.A .根据文章的第|一句 ,以前他都是住的small hotel ,这里应选small .6.B .on和during都不能与seven连用 .他们估计要挨饿 ,说明在以前住的宾馆里7点以后不可能有饭菜供给 .故应选择after .7.C .有人告知饭菜供给会持续到十点时 ,他们理应感到surprised .8.D .of常用来表示所有关系 ,the times of the meals表示 "每顿饭的供给时间〞 .9.B .根据西方人的生活习性 ,宾馆一般不会在一段时间只供给啤酒 ,下午喝茶比拟符合常理 .应选tea . 10.D .哈里斯以为从早到晚都得在吃饭或喝茶 ,几乎没有剩余时间观光旅游了 ,leave表示 "剩下 ,遗|留〞 ,为正确选项 .。
人教版九年级英语中考备考阅读理解专项练习(有答案)
中考备考---阅读理解专项练习(10篇)AIn the eyes of many foreigners, Chinese are the best hosts (主人)and the worst guests in the world. They're not really bad guests, but because the guest-host relationship in China is much different than in some western counties, it appears they are not nice guests. And western guests sometimes look rude (粗鲁的)in the eyes of Chinese guests.In China, guests are almost like gods. Whenever I enter a Chinese person's home, there is always fruit on the table for me, and someone is quick to bring me a cup of tea or water. In the west, generally the guest is not a god. Acting according to the host's way of doing things is usual behavior for a guest.My wife's mother'a very kind elderly Chinese lady, doesn't smoke. When I see some of her guests smoking in her house, as a non-smoker,I feel unhappy. Usually I want to stop them directly, but I must realize that in China, to be a good host,she must not do that. In most North America homes,if you are a guest, and the hosts are not smokers, you should not smoke in their house. At the very least, you could ask,“Is it OK if I smoke?”But, don't be surprised if they say,“No, you can't smoke.”In our culture, if you smoke in their home, you are a bad guest, but if they don't allow you to smoke in their house, they are not a rude host.Guests in China also have special habits. Some western people may not adapt to these habits very soon. Thankfully my wife is Chinese, so whenever we visit a Chinese family she tells me to buy them a gift. However, giving a gift to a host is not always necessary in my country. So, if you invite international guests to your home, don't be too surprised if they don't bring you a gift.In China, you probably won't need to change the guest-host relationship very much because you will probably only be the host, and Chinese are naturally very good hosts. If western hosts invite you to their house, try not to be too surprised if their style of treating you is not what you have expected.1.Many foreigners think that Chinese hosts are the ______ in the world.A. bestB. worstC. most naturalD. most difficult2.When a western guest visits a Chinese family,he often ______ .A. buys some fruitB. feels like a godC. wants some giftsD. takes a cup of tea3.If the writer's guests want to smoke in his house,what will he probably say?______A. It's OK if you smoke here.B. Let's smoke together.C. Sorry,you can't smoke here.D. Smoking is a bad habit.4.What is the meaning of the underlined phrase“adapt to”in the passage?______A. think back toB. get used toC. look forward toD. keep close to5.What is the main idea of this passage______A. Foreigners should learn from Chinese.B. Hosts must do things in the guest's way.C. Western hosts are always nice to guests.D. People should understand cultural differences.BThe Beets were a new couple (夫妇). The things in their rooms, such as the television, the computer, the fridge, furniture and so on, were all left by their parents. They only paid some money for their food and clothes. But they tried their best to save money. If they had something important to tell their friends, they always visited them instead of calling them.One day, it was a quarter past nine. Mr. Beet didn’t come back. His wife was a little worried. The supper was cold and she had waited for two hours. She was sitting by the table in the dark room.Suddenly the woman heard someone coming upstairs. It was her husband’s step. She hurried to open the door. In the dark she could hear his deep breathing(呼吸). As soon as he sat down, she turned on the light and found he looked very tired.“Why do you come back so late, dear?” asked the woman. “Haven’t you caught a bus?”“Yes, but I didn’t take it.”“ Why not?”“I ran after it so that I saved two dollars this evening.”“That’s great!” the woman said happily. “Run after a taxi next time and you’ll save both more time and money.”6.The supper was ready at .A. 6:15B. 6: 30C. 6:45D. 7:157.Mrs. Beet sat in the dark because .A. she wanted to save money.B. she didn’t like the bright light.C. she was afraid to be seen.D. she wanted to have a good rest.8.Mr. Beet went back .A. by taxiB. by busC. on footD. by bike9.When Mr. Beet got home that evening, .A. his wife was angry with himB. he was very tiredC. he was too hungry to say a wordD. his wife felt sorry10.Mrs. Beet hoped .A. her husband went home by taxi the next time.B. her husband could keep on doing exercise.C. her husband could be stronger and stronger.D. her husband could save more money and time.CWhen your dream is to become a footballer, nothing should get in your way—even if you have no feet.Gabriel Muniz, an 11-year-old Brazil kid, was born without feet. Although his family thought he would have serious difficulties living a normal life, he started walking before he was one year old. His mother would go after him, expecting him to keep falling, but he never fell. It took him a while to make the jump from walking to playing football, but he did make it. And, in fact, there's nothing he loves more than playing football. In his school, the skillful youngster(年轻人) is not only the best player in his school team but also the captain of his gym team.He knows that his disability means he'll never be able to play for a professional(专业的) football team. So Gabriel is hoping that football will one day become a Paralympics (残疾人奥运会的) sport. He proved to everyone there he could go head to head with any other boy. Watching him play is unbelievable. He's fast and he’s got a big bag of tricks—he's very skilled and he does everything he can to copy his hero, Messi so much that he is invited to go to Spain to meet his hero Messi and show his talent in the Barcelona Football Club.His coach says he is proving the disability only exists(存在) inside our heads and he is challenging(挑战) the social norms.11.What's wrong with Gabriel Muniz?A. He can't see and hear anything.B. He always gives trouble to his family.C. He was born without feet.D. He often argues with his partners.12.According to the passage we can know that Gabriel Muniz _______.A. thinks others laugh at himB. is a professional football playerC. prefers playing for a clubD. is a skillful football player13.In the passage the underlined word “norms” has the same meaning of ______.A. disadvantageB. habitC. rule(准则)D. progress14.Which of the following is NOT true according to the text?A. The boy's family was surprised he could walk well.B. The boy wants to play football in the Paralympics.C. The boy has too much difficulty living a normal life.D. His coach has noticed the boy's hard job and talent.15.What is the best title of the passage?A. the Power of the DreamB. The Most Popular SportsC. A Disability Boy and His HeroD. Practice Makes PerfectDSome children are flying kites near the river. They are very high and Peter can see them from the classroom. After lunch his aunt comes to see his mother and brings a kite to him. It looks like a bird. He wants to fly it but his mother doesn’t let him do that.“It’s time to go to school,” says his mother, “You can fly it after dinner.”The boy is unhappy, and says goodbye to his aunt and leaves. Now he is in the classroom but he doesn’t listen to Miss Black. He only thinks how to fly the kite. Miss Black writes something on the blackboard and then turns to the class.“Name(说出……的名字) nine things with milk in them, Peter.” she says.The boy doesn’t hear her and still sits there. A boy in Row 4 beats(敲打)his back and he knows it. He stands up and Mi ss Black asks him the question again. He thinks for some time and then says, “Yes, madam, tea, coffee, cake and …er…six cows(奶牛).”16.There is _____ near Peters' school.A. a bankB. a riverC. a lakeD. a park17.In the classroom, Peter can see ______.A. some children swimming in the parkB. his aunt buy a kite for himC. some students reading beside the lakeD. some children flying kites near the river18._____ comes to visit his mother after lunch.A. Peter’s teacherB. Peter’s friendC. Peter’s cousinD. Peter’s aunt19.Peter’s mother tells him to fly the kite ________.A. at breakfastB. in the classroomC. after dinnerD. in school20.In class, Peter only thinks ______.A. his teacher’s wordsB. what the kite looks likeC. how to fly the kiteD. how to answer the teacher’s questionELook at the instructions(说明) on the bottle of the medicine and then choose the right answers.John is twelve years old. He had a bad cold and coughed day and night. He went to see a doctor. The doctor gave him some cough medicine.Cough Medicine21.John should take a day.A. 2 teaspoonfulsB. 3 teaspoonfulsC. 4 teaspoonfulsD. 1 teaspoonful22.The medicine should be kept in_______.A. a fridgeB. hot waterC. any placeD. the sun23.John should before he takes it.A. shake the medicine wellB. eat nothingC. do some exerciseD. drink a cup of tea24.When people are_______ years old, they cannot take this medicine.A. eightyB. thirtyC. twoD. twelve25.John will_______ the medicine when it is left after Dec. 1st, 2003.A. throw awayB. stop to takeC. take onceD. take six times moreFHip-hop dancing(街舞)is popular with many young people today. They like it because they can invent their own moves. They use this dance to show their love for life. It also shows that they feel good about life, that they just want to be themselves and enjoy life, and that they are not afraid of problems.Hip-hop dancing has a history of more than 20 years. It first began in the 1980s in the US. In early times, it was seen in New York and Los Angles. At that time, many young black people often danced to the music in the street. They used their legs, arms, heads and even shoulders to dance. Many young people still use most of these moves today.Hip-hop dancing became popular all over the world because of the 1983 movie Flash-dance. Some people performed Hip-hop dancing in the movie. People enjoyed their performance. They began to dance like them. Then it became popular. There are two kinds of Hip-hop dancing: new school and old school. More and more young people are learning Hip-hop dancing. People believe that it is a good way to exercise their bodies, and that it is good for their health.26.Young people like Hip-hop dancing because __________.A. it has a history of more than 20 yearsB. it first began in the USC. they can invent their own movesD. many young black people often dance it27.At first Hip-hop dancing was seen ___________.A. in the moviesB. in the streetsC. in old schoolsD. in new schools28.The young black people used their ______ to dance at that time.A. legsB. headsC. arms and shouldersD. A B and C29.Hip-hop dancing became popular all over the world ________.A. in 1983B. in the 1980sC. 20 years agoD. in early times30.Which of the following is true about Hip-hop dancing?A. It’s not a good way to exercise.B. It shows that young people feel bad about life.C. Young people use this dance to show their love for life.D. It shows that young people are afraid of problemsGWhen Mr. David retired(退休), he bought a small house in a village near the sea. He liked it and hoped to live a quiet life in it.But to his great surprise, many tourists came to see his house in summer holidays, for it was the most interesting building in the village. From morning to night there were tourists outside the house. They kept looking into the rooms through the windows and many of them even went into Mr. David's garden. This was too much for Mr. David. He decided to drive the visitors away. So he put a notice on the The notice said:"If you want to satisfy your curiosity(好奇心), came in and look round. Price: twenty dollars." Mr. David was sure that the visitors would stop coming, but he was wrong. More and more visitors came and Mr. David had to spend every day showing them around his house." I came here to retire, not to work as a guide." he said angrily. In the end, he sold the house and moved away.31.Mr. David's house was _________ that many tourists came to see it.A. so smallB. so quietC. so interestingD. such interesting32.Mr. David put a notice on the window in order _________.A. to drive the visitors awayB. to satisfy the visitor's curiosityC. to let visitors come in and look roundD. to get some money out of the visitors33.The notice made the visitors _________.A. more interested in his houseB. lose interest in his houseC. angry at the unfair priceD. feel happy about the price34.After Mr. David put up the notice, _________.A. the visitors didn't come any longerB. fewer and fewer visitors came to see his houseC. more and more tourists came for a visitD. no tourist would pay the money for a visit35.At last he had to sell his house and move away because _________.A. he did not like it at allB. he could not work as a guideC. he made enough money and wanted to buy a new expensive houseD. he could not live a quiet life in itHEmily has a pen friend in England.Her name is Alice.They write to each other twice a month.In her last letter Alice told Emily how she spent a week in Japan with her family.Here is Emily's reply (答复).Dear Alice,Thank you for your last letter.I enjoyed reading it very much.It seemed that you had a more wonderful summer vacation than I did.I hope I can also go to Japan one day.In this letter I will tell you about my best friend.Her name is Kate.Kate has long brown hair and blue eyes.We are both 13years old,but she is a little taller than me.She is always happy and very friendly.We sit next to each other in class.She is good at math,and I do well in history.We often help each other with our schoolwork.We always go home together and play computer games for an hour.Kate thinks very quickly and she usually wins.Kate is learning to play the piano.I am learning to play the violin.We practice together every Monday and Wednesday.Now we can both play very well.Sometimes Kate stays the night at my house,or I stay the night at her house.We always have a good time.Do you ever stay the night at your best friend‘s house?Write soon!Love,Emily根据材料内容选择最佳答案.36.What did Alice write about in her last letter to Emily______A. Her family.B. Her study.C. Her best friend.D. Her summer vacation.37.What does Emily do after she goes back from school?______A. She watches TV.B. She plays sports.C. She does her homework.D. She plays computer games.38.How often does Emily practice the violin?______A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Once a month.D. Twice a month.39.How are Emily and Kate similar?______A. They are both good at history.B. They can both play the violin.C. They are both thirteen years old.D. They both have long brown hair.40.Which of the following is TRUE according to the letter?______A. Emily and Kate are classmates.B. Kate hopes to go to Japan one day.C. Emily finds it hard to play the violin well.D. Emily and Kate live in the same neighborhood.I根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
江西省2014年中考英语真题试题(含答案)
2014年江西省中考英语真题一、听力测试(25分)现在是试听时间。
请听一段对话,然后回答问题。
What is the boygoing to buy?A. Some juice.B. Some oranges.C. Some apples.A)请听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。
听完每段对话后,你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读两遍。
(每小题1分)1. Who sent thecamera to Lily?A. Her friends.B. Her grandparents.C. Her parents.2. When will thegirl have the final exam?A. Tomorrow.B. On Monday.C. On Friday.3. Whosenotebook is this?A. Jenny’s.B. Linda’sC. Bob’s.4. Why doesPeter look tired?A. He had a football ma tch.B. He stayed up late for his exam.C. He watched a football match.5. What does thegirl mean?A. She doesn’t like swimming.B. She can’t go swimming with Tom.C. She will go swimming with her mother.B)请听下面 4段对话和1段独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从踢中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。
听每段对话或独白前你都将有30秒钟的时间阅读各小题。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
(每小题1分)请听第1段对话,回答第6至第7小题。
2014年中考英语复习:阅读理解练习含答案(20篇)
2014年中考英语复习:阅读理解练习含答案(20篇)初三英语阅读理解20练1.The worst tourist in the world is Nicholas Scottie of San-Francisco. Once he flew from the U.S. to his hometown in Italy to see someone at home. The plane made one-hour stop to get oil at Kennedy Airport of New York. As he thought he had arrived home. Mr. Scottie got off the plane. He thought he was in Rome. When nobody was there to meet him, Mr. Scottie thought maybe they were held up by heavy traffic. While looking for their address, Mr. Scottie found that the old “Rome” had changed a lot. Many old buildings were replaced by high modern ones. He also found that many people spoke English instead of Italian and that many streets were written in English. Mr. Scottie knew very little English, so he asked a policeman the way to the bus station. He happened to meet a policeman who was also born in Italy and answered him in the same language. After twelve hour’s traveling round on a bus, the driver handed him over to a second policeman. He asked the policeman why the Rome police employed so many people as policemen speaking English instead of Italian. Mr. Scottie did not believe he was in New York when he was told so. To get him on a plane back to San Francisco, he was sent to the airport in a police car with sirens (警报) on. “Look,” said Scottie to his interpreter (翻译), “I know I’m in Italy. That’s how they drive.”1. When Mr. Scottie arrived at the airport, nobody met him because _______.A. he was in New YorkB. he was not in RomeC. policeman could help himD. both A and B2. In what direction did the plane fly when Mr. Scottie went to Italy from the U.S.?A. To the eastB. To the southC. To the westD. To the north3. Why was Mr. Scottie so sure that he was in Rome?A. Because he knew little about the U.S.B. Because he knew little bout Italy.C. Because he traveled a lot.D. Because he didn’t travel much4. At last Mr. Scottie __________.A. know he did something wrongB. still thought he was in Rome.C. knew he was wrongD. knew he was at home5. Do you think many people do the same things as Mr. Scottie did?A. Nobody but Mr. Scottie made this kind of mistake.B. Many people make this kind of mistake.C. Few people make this kind of mistakeD. 50% of people will make the same mistakeKey: 1-5 DAABC2.“Cool” is a word with many meanings. Its old meaning is used to express a temperature that is a little bit cold. As the world has changed, the world has had many different meanings. “Cool” can be used to express feelings of interest in almost anything.When you see a famous car in the street, maybe you will say, “It’s cool.” You may think, “He’s so cool,” when you see your favourite footballer. We all maximize (扩大) the meaning of “cool”. You can use it instead of many words such as “new” or “surprising”. Here’s an interesting story we can use to show the way the word is used. A teacher asked her stude nts to write about the waterfall (瀑布) they had visited. On one student’s paper was just the one sentence, “It’s so cool.”Maybe he thought it was the best way to show what he saw and felt.But the story also shows a scarcity (缺乏) of words. Without “cool”, some people have no words to show the same meaning. So it is quite important to keep some credibility (可信性). Can you think of many other words that make your life as colourful as the word “cool”? I can. And I think they are also very cool.6. We know that the word “cool” has had ________.A. only one meaningB. no meaningsC. many different meaningsD. the same meaning7. In the passage, the word “express” means “____________.”A. seeB. showC. knowD. feel8. If you are ________ something, you may say, “It’s cool.”A. interested inB. angry aboutC. afraid ofD. unhappy with9. The write r takes an example to show he is _______ the waythe word is used.A. pleased withB. strange toC. worried aboutD. careful with10. In the passage, the writer suggests (暗示)that the word “cool” ______.A. can be used instead of many wordsB. usually means something interestingC. can make your life colourfulD. may not be as cool as it seemsKey: 6-10 CBACDn arts11. If you want to watch a football game, the best programme for you would be _____.A. TV playB. SportsC. Around the worldD. Talk show12. The programme of ______ will let you know much about western countries.A. SistersB. Around ChinaC. Around the worldD. On TV next week13. If you want to know something about tigers, elephants and monkeys, the best programme for you is __________.A. Around ChinaB. Animal worldC. TV playD. Foreign arts14. English classroom is a programme that _________.A. lets you know something about classroomsB. tells you something about studentsC. lets you know something about school lifeD. teaches you English15. The programme at the end of Channel 2 means _______ on TV next week.A. newsB. programmesC. peopleD. placesKey:11-15 BCBDB,4.Our sun is a star, and nine worlds (天体) move round it. Worlds like these are planets. But there are other stars, other suns, not only thousands of them, but millions of them. Do different stars have planets? We can see the planets round our own sun. but we haven’t been anymore. The stars are too far away from us. Stars give out light, but the planets don’t have any light of their own. So we can’t see them. They are too far, and too dark. Still, we can tell that some stars have planets. While a big planet goes round, it pulls its star to one side. And sometimes we can see this. Then we know that the star has a planet. For example, Barnard’s Star is a small red star. And it is the quickest star in the universe. But sometimes it moves slower, and then quicker again. We have known Bernard’s Star for many years, and now we are sure it has a planet.16. A star is a large body in the universe. It _________.A. moves round our sunB. has light of its ownC. can also be called a sunD. both B and C17. Which of the following is not true?A. The earth is one of the sun’s world’sB. There are millions of suns in the universeC. The world’s are very brightD. some stars have planets18. We can see the planets round our sun. But we can’t see ________.A. nine worlds in the universeB. the planets round other starsC. the satellites round the earthD. other stars19. Barnard’s Star moves more quickly than ________.A. most starsB. any other starC. its planetD. the planets round the sun20. How can people know that there is a planet round Barnard’s Star?A. Sometimes they see that the planet pulls the star to one side and makes it move slower.B. The planet is shiningC. The planet is next to our earth.D. The planet is a red one.Key: 16-20 BCBBA5.We were going to play against a team from a country school.They didn’t come until the last minute. They looked worsethan we had thought. They were wearing dirty blue trousers and looked like farm boys.We sat down for a rest. We felt that we didn’t need any practice against a team like that.The game began. One of us got the ball and he shot a long pass to our forward (前锋). From out of nowhere a boy in an old T-shirt stopped the ball and with beautiful style (姿势)he shot and got two points. Then another two points in a minute. Soon the game was all over. We were beaten by the country team.After that, we thought a lot. We certainly learned that even though your team is very good, you can’t look down upon the others and still need to do you best. And the most important lesson we learned was: One can’t judge (判断) a person or a team only by their clothes.21. The team from the country were in old clothes so the writer’s team _______.A. looked down upon themB. couldn’t winC. didn’t like the city boyD. were afraid of them22. The country team arrived so late that _________.A. nobody saw themB. the writer’s team were angry。
2014中考英语阅读理解及答7
2014中考英语阅读理解及答案:地震之后After a serious earthquake happened, a father left his wife safely at home and rushed to his son's school, only to find that the building where his son studied had collapsed and looked like a pancake.He was shocked. He didn't know what he should do for a while, then he remembered the words he had said to his son,“No matter what happens, I'll always be there for you!”And tears began to fill his eyes. He started digging through the ruins (废墟).As he was digging, other helpless parents and the firemen arrived and tried to pull him off the ruins, saying,“It's too late! They're all dead! There's nothing you can do!”To them he replied with one line, "Are you going to help me now? " And then he kept on digging.No one helped, however. He went on alone because he needed to know for himself:“Is my boy alive or is he dead? ”He dug for eight hours......12 hours......24 hours (36)hours……then, in the 39th hour, he pulled back a rock and heard his son's words. He shouted his son's name,“ARMAND!”He heard back,“Dad!?! It's me, Dad! I told the other kids not to worry. I told them that if you were alive, you'd save me and when you saved me, they'd be saved. You promised, 'No matter what happens, I'll always be there for you!' You did it, Dad!”“What's going on in there? How is it?”the father asked.“There are 14 of us left out of 33, Dad. We're frightened, hungry, thirsty and thankful you're here. When t he building fell down, it made a triangle (三角) , and it saved us.”“Come out, boy!”“No, Dad! Let the other kids out first, because I know you'll get me! No matter what happens, I know you'll always be there for me!”46.The underlined word "collapsed" probably means “”.A.break downB.shake awayC.stand byD.fall into47.Who came to help the father when he was digging?A.His wife.B.Other parents.C.The firemen.D.No one.48.Other parents and the firemen wanted to pull him off the ruins because they thought.A.he was madB.all the children had died in the earthquakeC.he was too dangerous to othersD.it was not his job to dig49.How many students were already dead when the father found them in the ruins?A.Fourteen.B.Thirty-three.C.Forty-seven.D.Nineteen.50.We can learn from the passage that .A.it took the father one day to find his son and other studentsB.his wife died in the earthquakeC.his son was the last one to come out of the ruinsD.the son didn't believe his father would come to save him。
(人教版)中考英语总复习题型训练:选择型阅读(1)
【解析】D 细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句 “In January 2009, Mattel opened its first Barbie store in Shanghai, wheecome fashion designers for their own Barbies. ”可 知,在那儿女孩们不可以照相。故选D。
【解析】C 细节理解题。根据第二段第二句 “There are many similar dolls on the market in competition with her.”可知,Barbie的烦恼就是市场 上有很多相似的玩具在与其竞争。故选C。
3.Girls can do the following in the first Barbie Shop in Shanghai EXCEPT ________. A.going shopping C.drinking juice B.having food D.taking photos
Passage 2 阅读下列图表,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项 中,选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。(10分) 1.From the information in the picture, we know that Lily was born on________.
A.June 8, 2005 C.June 22, 2013
3.Which program helps improve thinking skills? A.Sports Program. B.Art Program. C.Development Program. D.Woodshop Program.
【解析】C 细节理解题。由题干关键词 “improve thinking skills”定位至Almaden School。该 校提供的项目为Development Program。
江西省2014年中考英语真题试题(含答案)
2014年江西省中考英语真题一、听力测试(25分)现在是试听时间.请听一段对话,然后回答问题。
What is the boygoing to buy?A。
Some juice。
B. Some oranges。
C。
Some apples.A)请听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑.听完每段对话后,你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读两遍。
(每小题1分)1. Who sent thecamera to Lily?A。
Her friends. B. Her grandparents。
C。
Her parents.2. When will thegirl have the final exam?A. Tomorrow。
B. On Monday。
C. On Friday。
3。
Whosenotebook is this?A。
Jenny’s. B.Linda’s C. Bob's.4. Why doesPeter look tired?A。
He had a football ma tch。
B。
He stayed up late for his exam。
C. He watched a football match.5。
What does thegirl mean?A. She doesn’t like swimming.B。
She can’t go swimming with Tom.C。
She will go swimming with her mother。
B)请听下面 4段对话和1段独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从踢中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。
听每段对话或独白前你都将有30秒钟的时间阅读各小题.每段对话或独白读两遍。
(每小题1分)请听第1段对话,回答第6至第7小题。
2014年中考英语复习阅读理解训练(38)
初中英语:阅读理解 (38)I have tried many ways to be 1 . I don ,t wear a sweater when I 2 , and two days ago I walked in the 3 without my shoes. But so far nothing 4 . Debbie once told me about a boy in her class who liked 5 school. He would rub(摩擦) the end of the thermometer (温度计) until it went 6 to 39℃. Then he ,d put it in his mouth and his mother would think he was 7 ill.This morning I tried doing that but it 8 went above 35℃ and I rubbed it for ten 9 . So I held the thermometer 10 the light on my desk and it went up to 40℃. I thought I ,d put it in my mouth and walk downstairs like that. 11 my mother would take it out and she would be 12 when she saw that I was rather ill.The only trouble was I didn ,t know the thermometer would be so 13 , As soon as I put it into my mouth I burnt my tongue(舌头)! I spit (吐) the thermometer out. It fell 14 the floor but it 15 .1. A . well B. fine C. ill D. bad2. A . could B. should C. must D. might3. A . water B. rain C. sun D. wind4. A . happens B. happened C. will happen D. has happened5. A . being away from B. leavingC. staying atD. being out of6. A . on B. down C. up D. off7. A . really B. real C. bad D. badly8. A . can ,t B. not C. never D. didn ,t9. A . seconds B. hours C. minutes D. moments10. A . near B. near to C. next D. next to11. A . When B. Then C. So D. If12. A . worried B. surprised C. happy D. frightened13. A . cold B. hot C. warm D. cool14. A . off B. down C. to D. on15. A . didn ,t break B. didn ,t broke C. wasn ,t broken D. was broken名师点评这是一篇小幽默 .一个男孩为了装病 ,用尽了各种方法想告诉妈妈自己的体温很高 ,结果差点儿烫伤了自己 .答案解析1.C .根据下文得知 ,这个小孩就是想让自己生病 .2.B .这里应选择情态动词should, 表示在该穿毛衣的时候他不穿, 其实他就是想让自己冻出病来 . 3.B .跟上两题同解 .4.D .so far常与动词的现在完成时连用 ,表示 "到目前为止〞 .5.A .leave school表示 "辍学、毕业离校〞的动作 ,be away from school那么表示 "不上学、逃学〞的状态 .6.C .up表示 "温度上升〞 .7.A .妈妈会认为他真的病了 ,应选副词really .8.C .其他选项在语法上均错 .9.C .根据文意 .10.D .next to表示 "临近、非常接近〞 .11.B .Then是副词 ,表时间上的 "顺承〞 . 其他三选项均引导从句, 故不选 .12.A .妈妈得知孩子生病, 首|先感到担忧 .13.B .这里表示 "烫〞, 所以不能选warm .14.D .fall on为 "掉到……上〞, fall off 是指 "从某处摔下〞, fall down是 "落下〞 .15.C .break为及物动词, 与主语构成动宾关系 ,所以用被动语态形式was broken .。
江西省2014年中考英语试题及答案
2014年江西省中考英语真题一、听力测试(25分)现在是试听时间。
请听一段对话,然后回答问题。
What is the boygoing to buy?A. Some juice.B. Some oranges.C. Some apples.A)请听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。
听完每段对话后,你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读两遍。
(每小题1分)1. Who sent thecamera to Lily?A. Her friends.B. Her grandparents.C. Her parents.2. When will thegirl have the final exam?A. Tomorrow.B. On Monday.C. On Friday.3. Whosenotebook is this?A. Jenny’s.B. Linda’sC. Bob’s.4. Why doesPeter look tired?A. He had a football ma tch.B. He stayed up late for his exam.C. He watched a football match.5. What does thegirl mean?A. She doesn’t like sw imming.B. She can’t go swimming with Tom.C. She will go swimming with her mother.B)请听下面4段对话和1段独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从踢中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。
听每段对话或独白前你都将有30秒钟的时间阅读各小题。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
(每小题1分)请听第1段对话,回答第6至第7小题。
2014年中考英语考前压轴训练 阅读理解(3)
2014年中考英语考前压轴训练阅读理解(3)AChewing is something that comes very naturally. When we chew, we don't normally thinkabout it very much. But actually, there is a lot of science behindchewing.Chewing helps us digest(消化) food. It is the simplest andmost useful way to do this. Not chewing enough can lead to foodbeing too large to be digested. Chewing releases saliva (口水)which also helps to digest food.Chewing isn't all good news, though. Chewing gum (口香糖), for example, can cause a few problems. After a long time, your teeth will feel the effects of all that chewing. If you always chew on one side of your mouth, your jaw (下巴) might hurt. If you chew too much chewing gum, muscles(肌肉) around your mouth will grow, and your face might start to look a little square.Some scientists say that chewing affects your memory. Repeating words and ideas in your mind helps your memory. If you are chewing gum all the time, you will find it much harder to do this. As a result, you may find it harder to build up your memory. However, this is all still very uncertain.However, it isn't all bad news. Chewing gum may also improve your reactions(反应). Scientists recently did tests. They found people who were chewing gum had faster reaction times. When you are chewing gum, eight parts of the brain work together. This helps us to work quickly. Chewing gum is a double-edged sword; it may cause problems, but it may also help you.1. Chewing can help people_______.A. get fat easilyB. digest food wellC. stop releasing salivaD. get hungry easily2. A long time of chewing have the following effects EXCEPT_______.A. your teeth may hurtB. you may feel pain in your jawC. your face may look a little squareD. your memory may improve a lot3. When you are chewing gum, _______.A. you can remember things easilyB. you may react more slowlyC. eight parts of your brain workD. you may study much better4. What does the article mainly talk about?A. The science behind chewing.B. The advantages of chewing.C. The problems with chewing.D. Something about eating.参考答案1—4 BDCABThere are two twin boys. They are very different. One of them is happy and outgoing. He always looks on the bright side of things. His brother, however, is sad and unhappy. He has a negative outlook on life. The parents want to cheer up the sad child. They came up with a plan andput the two boys into different rooms.The sad boy was put in a clean room with all kinds of wonderful,interesting toys, while the happy boy was put in a dirty room with a lotof horse manure(马粪).After an hour, the parents opened the door into the clean room. Totheir surprise, the sad boy was sitting, crying. He even didn't move orplay with any toys."Why are you crying?" asked the parents."I don't have anyone to play with!" he said.The parents then opened the second door. They were amazed. Their son was running excitedly around the room, and throwing handfuls of horse manure into the air."What are you doing?" they asked."Well," said the excited little boy, "with all this horse manure lying around, I guess there may be a baby horse hiding(藏)in this room and I'm going to find him!"If we have a positive(积极的) attitude, difficulties are easy to overcome.1. What does the underlined word "negative" in Paragraph l mean?A. 悲观的B. 迷茫的C. 怀的D.错误的2. What was the boy in the clean room doing?A. He was playing with toys happily.B. He was running around the room.C. He was sitting there, crying.D. He was calling for his brother.3. The parents probably thought the happy boy would _______.A. become interested in horse manureB. read a book in the roomC. clean the dirty roomD. feel upset in the dirty room4. The story wants to tell us that_______.A. people are pretty much all the sameB. positive attitudes can make us happyC. it's difficult for sad people to be cheerfulD. everything has a bright side if we keep our eyes open参考答案1—4 ACDBCHave you ever heard anything about earthquakes from your parents? Every year earthquakes are responsible for a large number of deaths and a great deal of destruction in different parts of the world. There are about a millionearthquakes a year. Luckily, however, not all of themare destructive. The biggest earthquake recorded todate is 8.9 magnitude(震级). A terrible earthquakehappened in Tangshan in 1976. All the houses andbuildings fell down. About 242, 000 people lost theirlives in the earthquake. Why do earthquakes happen? Scientists explain that the outside of the earth is made of a number of different plates. When some plates of the earth move suddenly, an earthquake happens. Many earthquakes begin under the sea. Earthquakes may happen anywhere on the earth. They of ten happen near the mountains.During an earthquake, the shakings make rocks rise suddenly and even crack open. Houses fall, people are killed or hurt and sometimes the whole villages or cities are destroyed. Can we do anything to keep ourselves safe from earthquakes? Scientists have studied earthquakes and made maps that show the "earthquake belts". In these belts, it's possible for earthquakes to happen. In these areas we should build strong houses to tight against earthquakes. When the earthquake happens, you can also go into a small room like the bathroom, This will protect you from falling things. Do not get into a lift. In the future, scientists will be able to tell when and where an earthquake will be before it happens. They can also tell people what to do and how to do.1. A large number of earthquakes of ten happen_______.A. on landB. in the lakeC. next to the mountainsD. in the sea2. The reason for an earthquake is_______.A. the result of rock plates' sudden movementB. that there are so many plates on the earthC. that the sea is too deepD. that the mountain is too high3. Which is the meaning of the underlined word "destruction"?A.破坏B.大量C.结构D.拆开4. According to the following, which one is right for you to protect yourself when an earthquakehappens?A. Run out of the room.B. Pack the things that are expensive.C. Run to the toilet or someplace which is not wide.D. Stand near windows, large mirrors or heavy furniture.5. What is the best title of the Passage?A. Why the earthquake is so terribleB. EarthquakesC. How to protect ourselves during the earthquakeD. Where does the earthquake happen?参考答案1—5 CAACBDA young man once asked his grandpa: "Grandpa, how have you achieved(获得)so much in your life, and yet are still full of energy, while I'm already tiredof struggling(拼搏)?The following was the grandpa's answer: I think it has a lotto do with how a person looks at things. I call it "keeping youreyes wide open".First, realize that life is filled with surprises, and many aregood ones. If you don't keep watching for them, you'll miss halfof the excitement.When you meet with challenges, welcome them. They'll make you smarter and stronger than you were the day before. When you make a mistake, be thankful for the things it taught you.It's also important to decide exactly what you want. Then keep your mind focused(专心的)on it, and be ready to get it.Remember that your choices will create your successes and your failures. So think about all the ways ahead, and decide which ones to follow. Then believe in yourself, get up, and keep going.Most important of all: never give up on yourself. The person that ends up a winner is the one who is determined to win. Give life everything you've got, and life will give its best back to you.1. From Paragraph l, we learn that the young man might feel_______.A. upsetB. greatC. angryD. excited2. What does "keeping your eyes wide open" in Paragraph 2 mean?A. We should be careful, for danger is everywhere.B. We should work much harder and stay sleepless,C. We should try our best to find chances or beauty.D. We should be outgoing and make more friends.3. The grandpa's answer tells us that_______.A. surprises can always make life excitingB. challenges can improve a personC. we should try to make fewer mistakesD. we should never lose faith in ourselves4. For success, the last two paragraphs mention the following EXCEPT_______.A. choiceB. confidenceC. determinationD. education参考答案1—4 ACDDEDuring summer vacations, I would volunteer at the vet's(兽医诊所), so I'd seen a lot of dogs. Minnie was by far the funniest-looking dog I'd ever seen. curly hair hardly covered her sausage-shaped body. Her big eyes always looked surprised. Andher tail(尾巴)looked like a rat's.She was brought to the vet to be put to sleep because herowner didn't want her anymore. Minnie had a sweet personality,though. "No one should judge(判断)her by her looks," I thought.So instead of putting her to sleep, the vet and I gave her thechance to be adopted (收养) by someone else. I advertisedMinnie in the local paper: "Funny-looking dog, well behaved, needs a loving family."When a young man called, I warned him that Minnie was strange looking. The boy on the phone told me that his grandfather's 16-year-old dog had just died. They wanted Minnie no matter what Minnie looked like. I gave Minnie a good bath. Then we waited for them to arrive.At last, an old car drove up in front of the vet's. Two kids ran to the door. They took Minnie to their grandfather, who was waiting in the car. I hurried behind them to see his reaction to Minnie.The grandfather carried Minnie in his arms and touched her soft hair. She licked(舔)his face. It was love at first lick."She's perfect!" the old man said excitedly.I was thankful that Minnie had found the good home that she deserved(应得). That's when I saw that the grandfather's eyes were a milky white color - he was blind.1. From Paragraph 2, we know that Minnie_______.A. didn't like peopleB. was scared of peopleC. was probably disliked by her ownersD. was the most beautiful dog at the vet's2. How did the vet deal with Minnie?A. The vet decided to put her to death.B. The vet tried to find a new owner for her.C. The vet liked Minnie and adopted her.D. The vet decided to sell Minnie.3. According to the story, which of the following is true?A. The author knew how the new owner would react.B. Minnie became perfect in the end.C. The two kids loved Minnie very much.D. The grandfather showed great love for Minnie.4. What can we learn from the story?A. It's hard for the blind to tell good from bad.B. It's best to judge things by their appearance.C. It's sad that the blind live in the dark.D. Blindness can't stop one's kindness.参考答案1—4 CBDDFWe went into a secondhand shop to get out of the rain.I took my 6-year-old daughter's hand and we started to walkaround. Suddenly she reached out her hand to touch a pairof shiny black shoes."Buy for me?" she asked."Oh, Sweetie, they are tap dancing(踢踏舞)shoes.You aren't taking tap dance.""Buy for me?" she repeated."Well, let's try them on."She sat on the floor and took of f her bright pink rain boots. When she stood up we heard "click". She took a step, "click, click, click."The sun came out and we went on our way. Our next stop was the grocery store."Click, click, click..."people turned to look as we entered the store. People would never allow their daughter to wear tap dancing shoes to the grocery store."Excuse me, dear. Why would you allow your daughter to wear tap dancing shoes here? They make such a noise.""Isn't it wonderful?""Wonderful? My dear, this is not the place to wear those shoes.""You don't understand. When she was a baby, doctors told us that she would never walk or talk. It has taken a lot of hard work and patience, but she asked for the shoes and the 'click, click, click' says that she can walk," I said.My daughter is 18 now and will graduate from grade 12 in June. It has not always been easy, but it has all been worthwhile. She has taught me that it doesn't matter what others think. They don't walk in your shoes.1. Why did the mother and the daughter go to the secondhand shop?A. They just went window shopping.B. The daughter loved the place.C. They just found the place to hide from the rain.D. The mother wanted to buy cheap shoes for her daughter.2. According to the story, which of the following is true?A. The mother didn't buy the tap dancing shoes for her daughter.B. The mother allowed her daughter to do anything she wanted.C. The mother had once thought of giving her daughter up.D. For the mother, the "click" noise sounded beautiful.3. The story wants to tell us_______.A. sometimes you shouldn't care what others sayB. the love between mother and daughter is not strongC. you should wear the wrong shoes for your feetD. wearing your own shoes helps you walk faster参考答案1—3 CDAGTwenty years ago, I drove a taxi for a living. One time in the middle of the night, an old lady in her 80s took my taxi. She gave me an address, and then asked, "Could you drive through downtown?""It's not the shortest way," I answered quickly."Oh, I don't mind," she said. "I'm in no hurry. I'm on my wayto a hospice (临终关怀医院).I don't have any family left. Thedoctor says I don't have very long."I quietly shut off the meter. "What route would you like me totake?" I asked.For the next two hours, we drove through the city. She showed me the building where she had once worked, the neighborhood where she and her husband had lived, the place where shedanced as a girl. As the sun was rising, she asked me to go to the address she had given me."How much do I owe you?" she asked, reaching into her purse."Nothing," I said."You have to make a living," she answered."There are other passengers."“You gave an old woman a little moment of joy," she said. "Thank you."I drove into the fine morning light. Behind me, a door shut. It was the sound of the closing ofa life. I drove aimlessly(漫无目的地),lost in thought. For the rest of that day, I could hardly talk. What if that woman had gotten an angry driver, or one who was impatient to end his shift? What if I had refused to take the run?1. What did the woman want to do that night?A. She wanted to take a taxi.B. She wanted to see her husband.C. She wanted to go through the city.D. She wanted to talk with the driver.2. How was the old woman at that time?A. She was fine.B. She was dying.C. She was strong.D. She was healthy.3. How long did the journey take?A. About one hour.B. About two hours.C. About three hours.D. About four hours.4. The underlined word "meter" means_______.A. 米尺B. 曝光计C. 计算器D. 里程表5. How did the old woman feel in the end, according to the story?A. She was very angry.B. She was very thankful.C. She was very upset.D. She was not satisfied.参考答案1—5 DDBDBHIt was a windy day. I had kept an empty, washed glass bottle on the patio(露台) for drying, which I intended to use for some craft project. Because of the wind, the bottle rolled, fell and broke on my downstairs neighbor's patio.My neighbor uses his patio frequently (频繁的), SO Iimmediately went down to warn him about the broken glass.However, he was not at home. I took a broom and cleaned upMost of the mess around his patio from outside, but there wasstill some broken glass left inside his patio. I didn't want tointrude (闯入) into his property(财产), so I left him a note that explained what happened and asked him to contact me, so I could clean up the mess(凌乱).After an hour, he called me, and asked if I could help clean up inside, because he didn't have a broom. I went to his place and happily swept of f his patio, clearing the broken glass.While I was leaving, he thanked me. He remarked that, normally, his neighbors wouldn't evenhave bothered to inform him that the glass had broken, and he would have probably hurt his feet.I was glad to have connected with him, and extra glad that his feet were safe. And I returned home with a reason to smile for the rest of the day!1. What did the writer plan to use the glass bottle to do?A. To protect himself.B. To hold water.C. To make into a craft.D. To attack his neighbor.2. The underlined word "frequently" in the second paragraph may mean_______.A. usuallyB. quicklyC. hardlyD. freely3. Why did the writer cleaned up the broken bottle on the neighbor's patio?A. Because he was afraid his neighbor would be angry about itB. Because he worried it would hurt his neighbor's feetC. Because the broken bottle was very important for himD. Because he worried the police would catch him4. Here are some readers' comments. Which one is right according to the passage?A. The neighbor was too busy to clean his patio.B. The neighbor is hard to get along with.C. The writer was angry in cleaning the mess the second time.D. The writer's good behavior brings him good moods.5. The best title for the Passage is_______.A. A good-hearted neighborB. Smile over broken glassC. A broken glass bottleD. How to reduce injuries参考答案1—5 CABDBIOne morning as I was on my way to work, I was shocked by a sharp, tense (紧张的) call of a bird. The sound was coming from somewhere in the branches of the oak tree.This was not the usual bird song. Instead, this was a call of danger, and it didn't take long for me to discover what it was about. As I looked around, I noticed a baby bird sitting on the ground under the oak tree, while the mother bird was flying in the sky and calling its baby. That's where the birdsong came from. Clearly, this baby was on its first flight and had some difficulty.I'm sure that it needed some help. I went to see ifl could place it back in its nest(巢). But when I went near, I suddenly realized that it would not be helpful to give that help, because it might make the mother bird fly away rather than try to go near. And ifl placed it back, it would surely lose a chance to learn how to fly. So I stopped and stepped back.Later, as I saw it fly away safely with its mom, I knew everything was OK for the birds. It was then that I got a better understanding of my purpose in this situation and in life. I am not the savior(救世主); I am just a usual person. Sometimes the road to hell is paved with good intentions (好心办坏事).1. The baby bird's call was_______.A. frightened and nervousB. weak and nervousC. low and frightenedD. low and weak2. The writer spent a short time finding out _______.A. what was callingB. where the baby bird wasC. why the baby bird calledD. how the mother bird was afraid3. The writer was sure _______.A. the baby bird couldn't flyB. the baby bird needed helpC. he should help the mother birdD. the baby bird was too hungry4. Which is right according to the passage?A. The writer was on the way home when he heard the call of a bird.B. The writer spent a long time putting the bird in the nest.C. The mother bird fled away when it saw the writer.D. The baby flew away with its mother safely at last.5. Which is the best title for the passage?A. The first flightB. The two birdsC. An interesting experienceD. The bird's call参考答案1—5 ACBDAJWhat is a true friend? A "true" friend is someone who has the same values(价值观)as you do. My values are all about loving my family and children. This does not just mean saying "I love you". It means showing the light of love every day.A true friend also helps others and can be counted upon if youever need help. Some people say they have friends and considerthemselves friends but they may be just good "acquaintances(熟人)”.I guess we may have known this before, but sometimes we don'trealize it until we lose a special and true friend. There are people inthe world that are good acquaintances but only think of themselvesand have no room in their lives to help others. They can't be depended upon to help others.However, I am truly thankful for my "true friends" in my life that care about family, children, and helping others. I am truly thankful for my true friends here on earth and my true friends that have passed away. I appreciate them all. The memories of your true friends you’re your friendship with them will stay with you even after they are gone.1. The author thinks that a true friend _______.A. should share the same idea of loving family and childrenB. should always say "I love you" to othersC. has the same dream as youD. doesn't care about his or her own family and children2. Good acquaintances are not your true friends because_______.A. you haven't realized they are good friendsB. you have only known them for a short timeC. they may leave you if you need helpD. they don't consider themselves as good friends3. Which of the following phrases may have the same meaning as "count upon"?A. Look down upon.B. Look up to.C. Depend upon.D. Pass away.4. A "true" friend may do the following EXCEPT_______.A. having the same values as we doB. only thinking about themselvesC. helping others when neededD. showing the light of love every day5. What is the best title for the passage?A. Friends you can trustB. What is friendship?C. How to make friends?D. Acquaintances and friends参考答案1—5 ACCBA。
人教版中考英语复习——任务型阅读精选10篇(含答案)
九年级英语任务型阅读精选10篇九年级英语任务型阅读训练1We say YES to others because we want to make them satisfied. But sometimes we have to say NO to others. How can you say NO?Stick(坚持) to your plan. If you have your goals, this gives you a reason to stick to your plan. For example, if someone asks you to buy a new car, you can say, “Thanks, but I already have a car, so you don’t need to give me some information about cars.”Be polite but firm(坚定) in saying NO. For example, the sentence, “I’ll try to be there” is a good reply to a party invitation. This can give you an excuse not to go to the party.When your superior(上司) asks you to do a new task, you can remind her / him that you are working on other projects.Some experts advise keeping your answer short. On the other hand, others say thatHow to Say NoWhen we say YES To make others (66) ___________ with us.How to say NO Stick to your (67) ___________Remember to be (68) ___________ and firm in saying NO.Tell your superior that you are (69) ___________ with other tasks.Experts’ advice Some say you should express your ideas in a shorter way, but others, a longer way. In fact, it depends on the (70) ___________.答案66. satisfied / pleased 67. plan 68. polite 69. busy 70. situation九年级英语任务型阅读训练2阅读下面短文,根据所给语境,按要求完成下列各题。
2014年中考英语复习阅读理解训练(29)
初中英语:阅读理解 (29)Friends are very important in our everyday life. Everyone 1__ friends. We all like to feel close to someone. __2__ is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh, and do things with. 3 , sometimes we need to be alone. We don’t always want pe ople 4 . But we would feel lonely if we __5__ had a friend.No two people are 6 . Friends 7 don’t get on well. That doesn’t mean that they no longer like each other. Most of the time they will make up (言归于好) and bee 8 again.Sometimes friends move away. Then we feel very 9 . We miss them very much, but we can 10 them and write to them. And we can __11 new friends. It is encouraging to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them.There’s more good news for people wh o have friends. They live __12__ than people who don’t. Why? Friends can make us feel happy. __13__ happy helps you stay well. Or it could be just done that someone cares. If some one cares about you, you take 14 care of 15 .1. A. loves B. hates C. needs D. bees2. A. It B. He C. There D. Someone3. A. Hardly B. Nearly C. Suddenly D. Certainly4. A. alone B. away C. all over D. around5. A. ever B. never C. just D. really6. A. friendly B. kind C. just the same D. quite different7 A. always B. sometimes C. often D. usually8. A. friendly B. good C. pleased D. friends9. A. angry B. sad C. happy D. alone10. A. call B. ask C. tell D. talk with11. A. look for B. find C. make D. know12. A. longer B. shorter C. slower D. faster13. A. Smelling B. Being C. Sounding D. Making14. A. less B. better C. little D. no15. A. you B. your C. yours D. yourself名师点评本文讲述了朋友在人一生中扮演着重要角色。
2014中考英语二轮阅读理解精练精解(1)
2014中考英语二轮阅读理解精练精解(1)阅读下列短文,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。
中考阅读理解(1)HolidaysA. the Snowdonia CentreB. the Canary IslandsC. the Young Climbers’ CentreD. the Alpha Resort Tomamu52. At the Snowdonia Centre, the beginners’ costs include _______.A. enjoying the winter sunshineB. walking shoesC. food and roomsD. food and walking shoes53. We can’t enjoy _______ on the Canary Islands?A. Swimming with the sea lions.B. Surfing.C. Watching wild animals.D. Having a sports lesson.54. The Alpha Resort Tomamu is _______.A. a cinemaB. an ice hotelC. a museumD. an ice cream shop55. Tony needs to pay _______ if he wants to visit the Alpha Resort Tomamu with his friend Tom. A. $57 B. $242 C. $114 D. $484【参考答案】51—55 ACDBD中考阅读理解(2)You know ever country has a flag. But do you know that some flags stand for many countries?At the Olympic Games, where people from many lands have contests, you see the Olympic Flag. It is white and it has five rings in the middle.The rings are blue, yellow, black, green, and red. You can see at least one of these colors in every flags in the world. The rings are locked together to show the friendship of the people at the games.At the United Nations, you can see another flag that stands for many countries. It is a flag for the people of many lands. It is a blue flag with a map of the world in the middle. On each side of the map is an olive branch. The olive branches for peace.56. How many colors can you see in the Olympic Flag?A. Six.B. Five.C. All kinds of.D. One.57. The rings in the Olympic Flag are blue, yellow, black, green and red because _______.A. they are the most beautiful flagB. these stand for five different countries in the worldC. none of these five colors is missing from the national flag of any countryD. no one can find a flag in the world without one of these five colors58. The five rings that are locked together show that _______.A. people all over the world should be friendly to one another foreverB. people of one country cannot live without people of their countriesC. people of all countries should work hand in hand to make the Olympic Games a greatsuccessD. people of any color can take part in the Olympic Games59. Which of the following cannot be absent from the flag of the United Nations?A. Stars.B. The map of the world.C. Olive branches.D. Both B and C.60. What does the passage tell us mainly?A. The Olympic Flags.B. The flag of the United Nations.C. Flags for many countries.D. different flags for different countries.【参考答案】56—60 ADADC中考阅读理解(3)There are many things we need to know that we do not learn at school. For example, if we want to use our money wisely, we need to shop carefully. We need to know how to compare theprices of things in different shops. We need to be able to compare the quality of different brands (品牌)We need to know how to make a sensible (明智的) choice when we shop.Knowing how to make such choices is a "life skill", and we need these skills if we want to live useful and happy lives.Most life skills are about making choices. Everyday we have to make many choices. For example, will I eat healthy food for lunch or will I eat junk food because it is tasty? Will I work hard in all my classes or will I waste time? We make choices like this every day.Making the wrong choices can bring unhappiness. We have realized that the choices we make can affect the rest of our lives. Just as importantly, our choices can also affect other people. The next time you misbehave in class or fight with your brother or sister, think about this: who else does your choice affect?61. In the passage “careful shopping” means _______.A.going to lots of different shopsB. comparing prices and brandsparing shopsD.going to sensible shops62. According to the passage life skills can make us _______.A. get to school earlyB. know how to make choicesC. live useful and happy livesD. go shopping63. The underlined word “misbehave” means _______.A. misunderstandB. pay attentionC. act badlyD. fall asleep64. From the passage, we know that your choices affect _______.A. you and your parentsB. you and other peopleC. lots of other peopleD. everybody except you65. The main idea of this passage is _______.A. it's important to know how to shop carefullyB. it's important to know how to compare pricesC. it's important to make the right choicesD. we learn everything we need to know at school【参考答案】61—65 BCCBC中考阅读理解(4)The Internet, mobile phones and Ipads are part of our lives now. Technology is greatly affecting all ways of our lives, from the ways we work to the ways we play. And it even causes a number of social problems such as cloning humans.We have had lots of technology and it has changed our lives a lot. There is no doubt that humans will continue to use more and more technology. Here are some examples of moderntechnology that will change our ideas and will affect our lives greatly.Global positioning system (GPS) (全球定位系统)It’s a system that uses radio signals from satellites to show exact information. It tells you where the user is on the earth in all weather conditions. It’s made up of three parts: satellites, control equipments on land and receivers.Space TechnologyRussian and American scientists have worked together for the international Space Station (ISS) for a long time. They hope the ISS will provide a long-lasting lab. Such a lab will bring humans limitless (无限的) advantages. It’s even hoped that one day spa re technology will take humans to their new houses in space.Underwater RobotHercules is a kind of underwater robot with some high technology equipments. It will be used to search for ancient ships which were destroyed into the deep sea during their journey long ago.The world is changing so quickly that it’s hard for us to catch up with all the new inventions because they seem to come out every month. It’s important for us to learn about new technology and the role that it plays in our lives. So we should be willing to accept modern technology, or we will fall behind the times.66. _______ can tell you where the user is on the earth exactly.A. SatellitesB. ReceiversC. Global Positioning SystemD. Underwater Robot67. According to the passage, which is NOT true about the ISS?A. It has carried people to other planets.B. It will provide a long-lasting lab for us.C. Russian and American are working for it.D. Humans will get a lot of advantages from it.68. Hercules is used to _______.A. save lives in the seaB. take picture in the seaC. repair the broken shipsD. look for the ancient ships in the sea69. From the passage, we know that _______.A. the use of GPS is affected by the weather conditions.B. it’s very important for us to learn about new technology.C. it’s easy for us to catch up with all the new inventions.D. technology brings us many advantages such as cloning humans.70. What is the purpose of the passage?A. To help us study some new technology.B. To tell us technology is changing the world.C. To help solve the problems that technology causesD. To remind us the advantages of technology are limitless.【参考答案】66—70 CADBA阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
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初中英语:阅读理解 (84)
The United States covers a large part of the North 1__ continent (洲), when this land first became a nation. After 2 its freedom (自由) from England, it has 13 states. Each of the states had a star on the American flag (旗子). As the nation 3 , new states were formed and there 4 new stars on the flag. 5 a long time, there were forty-eight states. In 1959 two 6 stars were added (加) to the flag, standing for (代表) the new states of Alaska and Hawaii.
7 were the first people of the land and great number of people came from England. It is 8 that reason that the language of the U.S. is English and 9 its culture and customs (文化习惯) are more 10 those of England than any other country in the world.
1. A. America B. America's C. American D. Americans
2. A. win B. won C. winning D. have won
3. A. grew B. grows C. growing D. have grown
4. A. are B. were C. have been D. had been
5. A. In B. From C. For D. Through
6. A. another B. many C. other D. more
7. A. India B. Indian C. Indias D. Indians
8. A. on B. for C. because D. because of
9. A. that B. why C. many D. all
10. A. as B. like C. same D. as if
名师点评
这篇短文告诉我们美利坚合众国的由来:美国是由州组成的国家,并且每增加一个州,就在旗子上增加一颗星。
结合世界历史知识,完成此篇短文。
答案简析
1. C。
此处American,又称亚美尼亚洲。
2. C。
介词后面跟动名词。
3. A。
用过去时和后面时态一致。
4. B。
与前面分句并列,故用过去时。
5. C。
引导一段时间用for。
6. D。
more用在数词和名词中间表示“又、再”。
7. D。
这里指印第安人。
8. B。
这是强调句。
for that reason意思是“由于这个原因”。
9. A。
与前面的that并列,不可省略。
10. B。
be more like意思为“更像……一样。