人教版英语八年级下册试题单元作业(一)Unit1 What’s the matter
八年级下册英语《Unit 1 what's the matter》单元测试卷及答案
人教新版八年级下册《Unit1What’s the matter》单元测试卷(2)一、选择题（共15小题）1．（2分）You_________drive your car so fast．It's very dangerous．（）A．wouldn't B．shouldn't C．couldn't D．mightn't 2．（2分）His right leg was hurt badly．The doctors．（）A．cut it off B．cut them offC．cut off it D．cut off them3．（2分）Sam and hurt his foot．（）A．fall down B．fell down C．falls down D．felt down 4．（2分）﹣You look sad，Betty.What's the matter with you？﹣﹣______（）A．I've got the first prize．B．I'm sorry to hear that．C．I can't attend the summer camp．D．I don't quite agree with you．5．（2分）﹣I didn't do homework yesterday．﹣__________．（）A．so did I B．neither did IC．neither I did D．so I did6．（2分）He is__________boy．（）A．eight﹣year﹣old B．an eight﹣year﹣oldC．a eight﹣year﹣old D．an eight﹣years﹣old7．（2分）﹣﹣﹣What's______matter with you？﹣﹣﹣I have________sore back．（）A．a；the B．the；/C．/；a D．the；a 8．（2分）Nobody could solve this difficult problem alone_____________others'help．（）A．with B．for C．without D．from9．（2分）He has much____as an engineer．So he can build the bridge successfully．（）A．balance B．experience C．surface D．service10．（2分）﹣Have you read the book Harry Potter？﹣Sure．Eric is also_______it and we become friends because of that．（）A．proud of B．afraid ofC．serious about D．interested in11．（2分）﹣﹣﹣Could I use your computer now，Peter？﹣Sorry，I'm going to_____it now．You can use it tomorrow．（）A．work out B．work in C．work into D．work on 12．（2分）I got a________[hit]on the head by a football yesterday．（）A．hits B．head C．heat D．hit13．（2分）I_______some clothes to the poor children in the countryside in order to keep them warm in the winter．（）A．give out B．hang out C．give away D．put off 14．（2分）The bus driver expects some passengers_____the bus．（）A．get off B．to get off C．take off D．cut off 15．（2分）If your head still_________，please go to the doctor．（）A．hurt B．to hurt C．hurts D．hurting二、完形填空（共2小题）16．（10分）Health is important to everyone．You should take care of your health．Many people believe they don't need to take（1）of their health when they are young．Do they only need to take care of（2）health when they are old？The answer is"No"．Many people die（3）they have health problems．Then，what should you do to keep healthy？First，you must try to drink a lot of（4）every day．Doctors say that people should drink more than eight cups of water a day．It can（5）you away from illness．Remember to do（6）every day．Doing exercise can keep you healthy．It can make you（7）．It is also a good way to help you（8）．Eat healthy food．This is one of the best（9）for you to keep healthy．You should try to eat a balanced diet（平衡饮食）every day．Sleeping is also very（10）．When you sleep，you can have a good rest．Getting a good sleep every night can reduce（减少）the chance you fall ill．（1）A．look B．care C．good D．after（2）A．our B．your C．their D．them（3）A．if B．or C．though D．because（4）A．juice B．water C．coffee D．coke（5）A．keep B．cause C．bring D．lead（6）A．washing B．exercise C．homework D．cleaning（7）A．sad B．famous C．strong D．excited（8）A．relax B．practice C．remember D．relaxing（9）A．kinds B．sides C．ways D．results（10）A．popular B．important C．interesting D．fun17．（10分）Health is the most important for any of us．In order to（1）healthy，we need some common knowledge．Firstly，pay attention to the diet．We should eat lots of fruit and （2），because they are rich in fiber（纤维）and low in fat．As a proverb says，"An apple a day（3）the doctor away．"So fruit is good for health．Don't have a lot of food that contains（4）fat，such as butter．At the same time，we should eat sweets in proper quantity，（5）too much sugar is bad for us．Don't drink too much coffee，either．Secondly，exercise is（6）．Regular exercise can help us keep from getting fat．People who do running every day usually have（7）hearts than those who don't．Finally，have good living（8）．We should sleep for about8hours at night，and（9）work too late．Overwork and little sleep will lead to illness．What's more，（10）cigarettes（卷烟）．These are the things we should pay attention to so as to stay healthy．（1）A．leave B．sound C．grow D．stay（2）A．drinks B．meat C．vegetables D．porridge（3）A．sends B．keeps C．stops D．carries（4）A．too much B．many too C．much too D．too many（5）A．but B．although C．because D．so（6）A．necessary B．impossible C．dangerous D．different（7）A．bigger B．nicer C．heavier D．Stronger（8）A．places B．habits C．rooms D．times（9）A．always B．ever C．never D．hardly（10）A．stay away from B．take up C．take care of D．ask for三、阅读理解（共4小题）18．（10分）It's important for us to be healthy．Everybody wants to be healthy．But how can we keep healthy？Here is some useful advice．First，you should eat fruit and vegetables three or four times a week．There are some kinds of vitamins our bodies need．We should not eat too much meat．Then eat some tofu every day because it's good for people，both the young and the old．Milk is also necessary（必要的），especially for women．So you should have milk twice a day．It can help you to be strong．Next，doing more exercise is better．You can do morning exercises or evening exercises．After supper you should take a walk．（1）How often should we eat fruit and vegetables？A．Once or twice a day．B．Two or three times a day．C．Three or four times a week．D．Three or four times a month．（2）Tofu is good for．A．young peopleB．old peopleC．studentsD．young and old people（3）We should have twice a day．A．fruitC．tofuD．vegetables（4）To be healthy we can NOT．A．do morning exercisesB．do evening exercisesC．take a walk after supperD．eat too much meat（5）The passage mainly tells us．A．how to keep healthyB．what health isC．why health is importantD．how often you should exercise．19．（10分）My name is Dora．I'm American and I'm thirteen．I'm a student in No.7Middle School．I like music very much．I can play two instruments﹣the guitar and the piano．I play them very well and I'm on the school art club．Jeff and Michael are my brothers．They are students，too．But we aren't in the same school．They like sports．Jeff plays basketball and soccer very well．Michael swims and plays ping﹣pong very well．I am not good at sports．They help me with sports after school．We live in London with our parents now．My mother is an English teacher and my father is a musician．My mother swims well．My father can play the violin．根据材料内容选择最佳答案．（1）There are people in Dora's family．A．threeB．fourC．fiveD．six（2）The underlined word"instruments"means""in Chinese．B．乐器C．工具D．食品（3）Jeff is good at．A．soccer and ping﹣pongB．swimming and ping﹣pongC．soccer and basketballD．swimming and basketball（4）What does Dora's father do？A．He is an English teacher．B．He is a doctor．C．He is a sports player．D．He is a musician．（5）下面的陈述哪项是正确的？A．Dora is good at sports．B．Jeff and Michael like music．C．Dora's parents live in London now．D．Jeff and Michael are in No.7Middle School．20．（10分）Miss Li is a teacher．She teaches in a middle school．She gets up at half past five in the morning．She has breakfast at6：00．After that she goes to school by bike．She gets there very early．She cleans the desks and chairs for other teachers．Classes begin at8：00．She and the other teachers work hard．She goes home at4：00in the afternoon．Then she does some housework．After dinner she reads books and goes over the students'homework．She goes to bed at about ten．（1）Miss Li works．A．in a shopB．in a middle schoolD．in a factory（2）She get up at in the morning．A．5：10B．5：20C．5：30D．5：45（3）She goes to work．A．lateB at nightC．earlyD．on foot（4）She does some housework．A．at4：30B．before4：40C．after4：00D．in the morning（5）After dinner she．A reads booksB．goes over the students'homeworkC both A and BD．watches TV21．（10分）Each nation has many good people who help to take care of others．For example，some high school and college students in the United States often spend many hours as volunteers in hospitals，orphanages（孤儿院）or homes for the aged．They read books to the people in these places，or they just visit them and play games with them or listen to their problems．Other young people volunteers go and work in the homes of people who are sick or old．They paint，clean up，or repair their houses，do their shopping or mow their lawns．Forboys who no longer have fathers there is an organization called Big Brothers．College students and other men take these boys to baseball games or on fishing trips and help them to get to know things that boys usually learn from their fathers．Each city has a number of clubs where boys and girls can go to play games or learn crafts．Some of these clubs show movies or organize short trips to the mountains，the beaches，museums or other places of interest．Most of these clubs use a lot of high school and college students as volunteers because they are young enough to remember the problems of younger boys and girls．Volunteers believe that some of the happiest people in the world are those who help to bring happiness to others．（1）Where can you often find volunteers in the United States？A．At a bus﹣stop．B．In a park．C．In a hospital．D．In a shop．（2）What do young volunteers do in the homes of sick and old people？A．They read books．B．They play games with them．C．They paint，clean up，or repair their houses，do their shopping or mow their lawns．D．They just visit them and play games with them or listen to their problems．（3）What is Big Brothers？A．It's the name of a club．B．It's a home for children who have no brothers．C．It's the name of a film．D．It's an organization for boys who no longer have fathers．（4）Why so most of the boys'and girls'clubs use many high school and college students as volunteers？A．Because they have a lot of free time．B．Because they can still remember what they felt when they were younger．C．Because they know how to do the work．D．Because they like younger boys and girls．（5）What do volunteers believe？A．To make others happy，they have got to be unhappy．B．The happiest people in the world are those who make themselves happyC．The happiest people in the world are those who help to bring happiness to others．D．When they are happy，the others will be happy．四、补全对话（共1小题）22．（5分）A：What's the（1），Eric？B：I cough a lot and have a sore（2）．I can't speak clearly．A：Did you take your（3）？B：Yes．It is37.5℃．A：Oh，you（4）a fever．You（5）go to hospital．B：Can you go with me？A：Sure．Let's go．五、词汇应用（共1小题）23．（5分）snacks，sweep，invite，dishes，borrowTom wants to have a party on his birthday．Before the party，he has many things to do．First，he will（1）some friends and has to drive his dad's car to pick them up．Then he has to（2）some money from his parents to buy some drinks and（3）and clean the living room．He believes they will have a good time．After the party，he has to do the following things：do the（4）and（5）the floor．人教新版八年级下册《Unit1What’s the matter》单元测试卷(2)参考答案与试题解析一、选择题（共15小题）1．（2分）You_________drive your car so fast．It's very dangerous．（）A．wouldn't B．shouldn't C．couldn't D．mightn't【考点】情态动词．【分析】你不应该开车那么快，很危险的．【解答】答案：B．结合It's very dangerous可知是说不应该开那么快，故shouldn't不应该，表达的客观事实，用一般现在时，故选B．wouldn't不会，couldn't不能，是过去时，mightn't不可能．故选：B．2．（2分）His right leg was hurt badly．The doctors．（）A．cut it off B．cut them offC．cut off it D．cut off them【考点】动词短语．【分析】他的右腿受了重伤，医生给截掉了．【解答】答案：A根据题意：他的右腿受了重伤，医生给截掉了．结合选项，代词放短语中间，故排除C D；此处是一条腿，所以用单数，选项AD符合题意，故选A．3．（2分）Sam and hurt his foot．（）A．fall down B．fell down C．falls down D．felt down【考点】一般过去时．【分析】山姆摔倒了，伤了脚．【解答】根据句意"山姆摔倒了，伤了脚"，结合动词hurt，可知为一般过去时，结合选项，故选：B．4．（2分）﹣You look sad，Betty.What's the matter with you？﹣﹣______（）A．I've got the first prize．B．I'm sorry to hear that．C．I can't attend the summer camp．D．I don't quite agree with you．【考点】常用日常交际用语．【分析】﹣Betty，你看起来很伤心．怎么了？﹣我不能参加夏令营了．【解答】A．I've got the first prize意思为"我获得了一等奖"B．I'm sorry to hear that意思为"听到那个我很伤心"C．I can't attend the summer camp意思为"我不能参加夏令营了"D．I don't quite agree with you意思为"我不十分同意你"故选：C。
人教版八年级英语下册 Unit 1《What’s the matter》单元测试三套及答案
Unit 1 What’s the mat ter?单元测试01一、听力测试（20分）（一）听录音，选出你所听到的单词。
每个句子读两遍。
（）1.A. madam B. matter C. better（）2.A. rest B. west C. best（）3.A. bed B. back C. backpack（）4.A. money B. funny C. honey（）5.A. thirsty B. thirty C. Betty（二）听对话，补全对话中所缺的单词。
对话读两遍。
W:Hey, Eric! It’s late.Why are you still in 6?You must get up and get ready for school. M:Mom,I don’tfeel very well.W:Oh,dear! What’s the matter?M:I don’t know.I have a7.W:Really? Let me take you to see the doctor.M:Can I have some 8 first?W:No,you mustn’t eat anything 9 you see the doctor.M:Mom,1feel a 10 better now.二、单项填空（20分）（）11.Frank and his father were surprised________the bad news.A.to hearB.hearingC.heardD.hears（）12.Seeing his mother, this boy stopped ________and laughed.A.cryB.criesC.cryingD.to cry（）13.We saw a bus________ to the bus stop.ingB.cameesD.to come（）14.The streets were icy ________the heavy snow.A.becauseB.because ofC.thanks forD.instead of （）15. I hate Tom because he keeps________me some strange questions.A.askB.toaskC.askingD.asked（）16.Although my English is not good,I will never________ learning it.A.look upB.pick upC.give upD.wake up（）17.Her son ________Coke,but now he________ milk.ed to drink；is used to drinkinged to drinking；drinksC.is used to drinking；used to drinkD.is used to drink；is drinking（）18. —Cindy has a fever.—She________drink some water.A.shouldn’tB.shouldC.couldn’tD.has（）19.Helen is a little heavy.She shouldn’t cat________ meat.A.too manyB.much tooC.too muchD.many（）20.—________?—He lost his bike.A.How is TonyB.What’s Tony doingC.What’s the matter with TonyD.Can I help you三、完形填空（20分）Up to two thirds of children don’t get as much sleep as they should do,and this can make them nervous and slower at school, researchers say.So21should young people sleep each night?The answer is between 8 and 10 hours.If you don’t get enough sleep at night,you’ll have22energy the next day.But the researchers say many children have missedout on 4,500 hours of sleep 23 the time they are7years old.They say that children miss sleep because they have TVs and computers in their rooms and 24parents don’t read to their younger children at night any more.The traditional "bedtime story"helps children to relax and fall asleep 25.Children with TVs and computers in their bedrooms are more likely to sleepbadly,and to get less than 8 hours’sleep.Even losing one hour’s sleep a night can mean that children do worse at school.German scientists think that your 26 keeps working while you are asleep.To show that they were27,they gave two groups of people a problem to work out.One group went to sleep and the other group stayed 28.The result?The people who slept worked out the answer more quickly,suggesting that their brains had been trying to 29 the answer while the people were asleep.So,make sure you get enough sleep tonight,30you’ll be at your best tomorrow.（）21.A.how much B.how many C.how soon D.how often（）22.A.more B.less C.few D.little（）23.A.by B.at C.on D.during（）24.A.proud B.free C.poor D.busy（）25.A.peacefully B.carefully C.happily D.sadly（）26.A.head B. brain C.heart D.thought（）27.A. perfect B.bright C.right D.great（）28.A.awake B.alive C.asleep D.absent（）29.A.think over B.open up C.find out D.put down（）30.A.or B.but C.if D.and四、阅读理解（20分）Height is just one of the thousands of features that your genes（基因）decide.In fact,because you have two parents,your genes provide you a height that usuallylands somewhere between the height of each parent.If both your parents are tall,then most probably you will be tall,too.But if you have questions about how tall you’re going to be,ask your doctor if he or she can help you find it out.But genes don’t decide everything.For example, eating an unhealthy diet can keep you from growing to your full potential（潜力）.Getting plenty of sleep and enough exercise will help you grow to the expected height.No doubt you’re wondering how fast you should grow.There’s no perfect or right answer.Generally speaking, kids grow about two inches（six centimeters）a year between age 3 and the time when they start puberty（青春期）.Your doctor will know how your growth has been going over the years,how you’ve been growing up tothis point,and what other changes your body may be going through.Don’t be scared if you seem to have grown a lot in a very short time.Everyone has a growth spurt（高峰）duringpuberty.The age for starting puberty is about 10for girls and about 11 for boys.But it can be earlier or later-between 7 and 13 for girls and between 9 and 15for boys.You’ll usually begin to notice that you’re growing faster about a year or so after your body starts to show the first changes of puberty.（）31.If you want to know how fast and how tall you willgrow,________.A.you should have enough exerciseB.you can ask doctors for helpC.you can record your growth during pubertyD.you should eat a healthy diet（）32.After reading this passage,we can explain________.A.how much sleep time we needB.why genes can’t decide everythingC.what a healthy diet isD.how the genes work in your body（）33.Kids grow about________centimeters every year from age 3 to puberty.A.2B.4C.6D.7（）34.Your height mainly depends on________according to the passage.A.genesB.dietC.sleepD.exercise（）35.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A.You may be scared sometimes when you grow too fast.B.Girls’age for starting puberty is usually earlier than that for boys’.C.The time showing the first changes of puberty is never noticed.D.Getting plenty of sleep and enough exercise will help you grow to the expected height.五、书面表达（20分）每年的8月8日是“全民健身日”，为了让运动更加深入人心，格林中学校刊的《运动与健康》栏目正在以Let’s Do Exercise Together 为题，向广大中学生征文。
人教版八年级英语下册 Unit 1 单元测试 (Word版含答案)
Unit 1 What's the matter 单元测试姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 学号：__________一、单选题（共15题；共15分）1.—Have you read the book Harry Potter?—Sure. Eric is also it and we become friends because of that.A. proud ofB. afraid ofC. serious aboutD. interested in2.— I missed the concert last night the traffic jam.—What a pity.A. becauseB. because ofC. forD. so3.I have to leave home early in the morning because missing the first bus waiting for another twenty minutes .A. meansB. startsC. risksD. enjoys4.Don't be afraid of problems．You try your best to solve them．A. mayB. needC. wouldD. should5.Nowadays students have ___ homework. They have no time to play games.A. too manyB. too muchC. much tooD. many too6.一How can I get to the nearest bank?一Take the No．11 bus and at the third stop．A. turn offB. get offC. get upD. turn up7.I wanted to make some cakes. But sugar and milk _____.A. run outB. run out ofC. ran outD. ran out of8.— I cut myself. What should I do?— You should _____.A. put some medicine on itB. lie down and restC. see a dentistD. drink some hot tea with honey9.If you got _____ on the head, you should go to the hospital and get an X-ray.A. nosebleedB. a nosebleedC. hitD. a hit10.After a short rest, they keep _____ working.A. outB. inC. withD. on11.Amy enjoyed at the party because all her friends were there．A. herB. youC. herselfD. yourself12.—Jenny, do you want to be a doctor in the future?—No, my mom expects me a doctor but I want to he a teacher.A. beB. isC. wasD. to be13.—Joe had a nosebleed in P．E.class.— Did someone hit him on the nose?A. How do you like it?B. What happened?C. I can't stand it.D. It's nothing.14.He didn't come to the meeting _____ his fever.A. because ofB. becauseC. soD. although15.Mary agreed to go to the 16th China Pingyao International Photography Festival(第16届中国平遥国际摄影大展) thinking twice．A. byB. inC. aboutD. without二、完形填空（共10分）Dear Dr. Ramsey,I seem to get colds all the time.I wonder if(是否)there is 1 I can do to stop getting them.What should I do if I have a cold?ShirleyDear Shirley,Most people get colds by touching things that another person with a cold once touched.You can 2 catch a cold by shaking hands. 3 if someone you know has a cold，you should try not to use the same cups，dishes or telephone.Many doctors 4 that vitamin C can help stop colds.They 5people to take some vitamin C when they start to get cold symptoms(症状).You can also have a try.But if it doesn't work.You should go to the 6 .To fight a cold, the body 7 healthy food.If you have a cold，you should eat well，but not eat too much.And you should drink lots of water.Also be sure to get enough8 and stay warm.When you get a cold，having a good rest is important and9 .When you have a cold.you should also try to protect (保护)other people.Cover your mouth and nose 10 a tissue (纸巾) when you cough.Wash all the things that you touch with very hot water before anyone else uses them.Dr. Ramsey1. A. Something B. anything C. nothing D. everything2. A. never B. only C. already D. even3. A. So B. Or C. But D. Until4. A. mind B. forget C. believe D. refuse5. A. promise B. advise C. wait D. send6. A. hospital B. museum C. cinema D. restaurant7. A. shows B. gives C. needs D. 10ses8. A. sleep B. money C. experience D. practice9. A. special B. expensive C. funny D. useful10. A. over B. with C. for D. of三、阅读理解（共2题；共30分）（一）Mr. Jenkins liked all kinds of delicious food. As an important officer, he was often asked to dinner.The shopkeepers tried their best to fawn on(巴结) him. They knew it was good for their business.Now the officer got fatter and fatter. He could hardly go upstairs at home and had to sleep downstairs. He often felt tired if he walked or did some housework. He was worried about it and had to go to a doctor. "Stop eating much fat(脂肪) and sugar,Mr. Jenkins," said the doctor,"or it will be worse for your health!" It was difficult for the officer to do it. He wouldn't do as the doctor said. He found something was wrong with his heart a few months later. Now he thought the doctor was right. And he had to be in hospital."You must lose weight(减肥),sir," said the doctor,"unless you want to die soon! .... Could you tell me a way to lose weight,please. "You must do some exercise first."Which exercise?" "To move your head from side to side when you are invited to dinner!"（1）Mr. Jenkins was （）A.a businessmanB.a cookC.an officerD.a doctor（2）The shopkeepers asked Mr. Jenkins to dinner because he was （）A.helpful to their businessB.always ready to help othersC.friendly to the shopkeepersD.cooking the delicious food（3）What happened to Mr. Jenkins after being invited'? （）A.He got fatter and fatter.B.He hardly went upstairs.C.He felt tired.D.All above are right.（4）When Mr. Jenkins went to the doctor for the first time,the doctor asked him to . （）A.do more housework B.do some exerciseC.stop eating much fat and sugarD.take some medicine（5）Which of the following is true? （）A.The doctor told Mr. Jenkins not to do exercise.B.The doctor told Mr. Jenkins not to go to dinner.C.The doctor told Mr. Jenkins to move his head.D.The doctor thought Mr. Jenkins would die.（二）Medical experts say most Americans do not get enough sleep.They say more Americans need to take a nap—that is to rest for a short period in the middle of the day.They give people advice to sleep lightly before continuing with other activities.The experts say naps might improve health by reducing pressure.Some European and Latin American companies have supported the idea of napping for many years.They ask people to leave work，go home and have a nap before returning.In the United States，some companies let workers rest simply in their offices.They believe this can help workers make fewer mistakes and also increase the amount of work that a person can do.Sleep experts say it is likely that people make more mistakes at work than at other times.They say people should not carry out important tasks when they feel sleepy.And they say the best thing to do is to take a nap.About twenty minutes of rest is all you need.Experts say this provides extra energy and can increase your effects until the end of the day.But experts said that a nap should lastno more than twenty to thirty minutes.A longer nap will put the body into deep sleep and waking up will be difficult.（1）This passage is probably taken from ________.A. a story bookB. a posterC. a science fictionD. a medical magazine （2）What's the best way to increase workers' effects? （）A. Talking with friends.B. Doing relaxing exercise.C. Laughing，smiling and crying.D. Having a rest for twenty or thirty minutes. （3）What will happen to the workers if they keep on working without any rest? （）A. They will get a lot of money.B. They will fail in their jobs and even cause a lot of trouble.C. They will live a happy life in the future.D. They will feel better after finishing everyday jobs.（4）The meaning of the underlined word “reducing” in the first paragraph is________．A. 加大B. 缓解C. 产生D. 制造（5）The passage mainly talks about ________.A. taking a nap during the dayB. the disadvantages of taking a napC. Americans who don't have a nap during the weekendsD. the advantages of deep sleep四、翻译（共15分）1.令我们吃惊的是，这个小女孩独自住在这所房子里。
人教版英语八年级下册试题单元作业(一)Unit1 What’s the matter
初中英语学习材料madeofjingetieji八年级上册单元作业（一）Unit1 What’s the matter?班级____________ 姓名___________ 分数__________一、英汉互译1. 感冒_____________2. 你怎么了？_______________________3. 牙痛________________4. 胃痛_________________5. 喉咙痛___________________6. 头疼__________________7. 咳嗽__________________ 8.躺下休息_______________9.看牙医__________ 10. 加蜜热茶_______________11. 发烧_____________ 12.Are you ok?________________13. 看医生____________ 14.get an x-ray__________________15. take breaks____________________ 16. take one’s temperature___________________ 17. 背部疼痛_______________ 18. get off________19. 伤到我自己_____________ 20. without thinking twice __________________ 21. 令某人吃惊__________________ 22. 多亏，由于_________________23. be used to doing_______________ 24. 立即，马上_________________25. take risks/take a risk_____________ 26用尽_________________27. 切除____________ 28. 离开，从…出来___________29. be in control of __________________ 30. 放弃__________________二．用所给词的适当形式填空:31. I have a _________(head), should I take ______(I ) temperature?32. You just need _______(take) breaks away from the computer, you needn’t _____ (go) to the doctor.33. When the driver saw an old man _______(lie) on the road, he stopped to help him without _______(think) twice.34．The young man stopped his car and helped the girl without ____________(think) about.35.Flora has a ____________(stomach), so she doesn’t want to eat anything.36. I have a ___________ (tooth) because there is a cavity (洞) in one of my _________ (tooth).37. Mary hurt _________ ( her ) when she fell over .三.单项选择( )38.—Tony, What’s ___ matter with you? — I have _____ toothache.A. a; theB. the; aC. /; the( )39.—Tom's head feels very hot now.—Maybe he ________．Please take him to go to a doctor.A．has a sore throat B．has a stomachache C．has a fever( )40.Mike often goes to school without ________ breakfast.A．have B．has C．having( )41.She is a _____ girl with two big eyes.A. Six-years- oldB. six-year - oldC. Six years old( )42. —Do you hate（讨厌）to get out of bed in winter, Miss Wang?—No, I am used early.A. get upB. to get upC. to gettingD. to getting up八年级下册单元作业（二）Unit1 What’s the matter?班级____________ 姓名___________ 分数__________一．选择题( )1. —You look really tired.___？—I didn't sleep well last night. I had a headache.A. How about youB. What should you doC. What's the matterD. How are you feeling now( )2. —There is something wrong with my _________,so I can't eat anything.—I am sorry to hear it, you need to drink some hot water.A. footB. neckC. stomachD. head( )3.—Oh, I feel terrible. I have a bad —You should see a dentist.A. throatB. toothacheC. coldD. cough( )4.—Don't play with a knife, you may _____________. —Thank you!A. cut youB. cut meC. cut yourselfD. cut myself( )5.—Why is the woman so popular?—Because she often helping others.A. think aboutB. thinks aboutC. care aboutD. cares about( )6.—Tom，I have working out the math problem.—Don't worry. Let me help you.A. matterB. troubleC. experienceD. risk( )7.—On my way to school I saw a dog _______on the road. —Maybe a car hit it, it’s poor.A. lieB. liesC. layD. lying二．完形填空It is eight o’clock on a Saturday morning. The doors of the animal hospital are 1___ . A little girl called Emily __2__ a small black dog and runs into Dr. Williams’s office.“3___ Toby. Please! Dr. Williams!” cries Emily. “He ran into the street and was hit by a car.” The dog is shaking. There is a lot of blood.Dr. Williams gets up __4__ the desk. “Here, let me take Toby from you,” Dr. Williams tells Emily. “I will take him in the back for __5___ and see what I will need to do for him.”The X-rays ___6_that Toby’s front leg has been broken in three places. He is also bleeding (流血) inside.Dr. Williams gets to work. He knows he must stop the bleeding ___7___ .The work takes just less than two hours. Dr. Williams fixes the damage (处理伤口) to Toby’s __8____ . He stops the bleeding inside his body too.“I think this little dog is going to make it,” Dr. Williams says. “__9___ will see in a few weeks how well he will __10___ again.”( )1. A. cheap B. expensive C. open D. closed( )2. A. sees B. hits C. loses D. carries( )3. A. Ask B. Save C. Sell D. Choose( )4. A. in B. under C. through D. from( )5. A. X-rays B. bandages C. medicines D. temperatures( )6. A. wonder B. speak C. write D. show ( )7. A. probably B. hardly C. quickly D. loudly ( )8. A. neck B. leg C. knee D. stomach ( )9. A. We B. They C. He D. It( )10. A. know B. walk C. win D. laugh。
人教新版八年级英语下册unit_1_What's_the_matter单元习题
一、填空1. There are many famous _________ (predict) that never came true.2. It’s i_________ for me to be there before eight o’clock.3. I have _________ (little) money than you.4. Today many children are under too much _________ (press).5. Parents should give their children more time and _________ (free) to relax6. She wants to be a _________ (science) when she grows up.7. There is a tall _________ (build) in front of the post office.8. I can do my homework by _________ (I).9. To day is Sunday. Let’s go ________ (skate).10. Please buy some _________ (toothbrush) for them.二、选择( ) 11.When you lose your way in the city , you can ___ the policemen ___help. A. look; for B. find; out C. ask; for( ) 12.His sister wants him ___ a key ring.A. to buyB. buyC. buys( )13.—How did Susan get so much money?—She ___it ___her best friend.A. borrows, for B. borrow, to C. borrowed, form( ) 14.Toby won’t go to the party, I won’t,___.A. tooB. alsoC. either( ) 15.She looks very sad. I want to help her, but I just don’t know ____ to do. A. what B. when C. how( ) 16.I could give you a ticket ____ a basketball game.A. toB. ofC. at( ) 17.The whole class went on a school trip ____ George.A. withoutB. notC. except( ) 18.Maybe you should ____.A. call them upB. call up herC. cal his up( ) 19. You hair clip is ____ my sister’s.A. the same asB. same asC. as the same( )20. I don’t know how to remember new words. Can you g ive me ____?A. any advices B. some advice C. an advice( )21.This house is ___small to live in. A. too B. very C. so( )22.—Do you know the book Happiness? It is very popular.—Yes Richard ____ it. A. writes B. will write C. wrote( )23.There ____ a speech contest tomorrow morning.A. will beB. will haveC. has( )24. —Do you know where John went ,Sally?—He___ went skating with his sister.A. maybe B. might C. probably( )25.Smith will be ___engineer next month.A. aB. theC. an( )26.Her parents will come back ___two weeksA. inB. nextC. after( )27.I will have ___pet cats next year.A. a fewB. a littleC. lot of( )28—Will some people live on the moon in the future.—____A. Yes, they are.B. I agreeC. Yes, they will( )29.Toby often talks ___but does ___.So everybody says he is a good boy.A. little, many B. less, more C. more, less( )30.Molly went to look after her uncle in the hospital ___.A. two days ago.B. in two daysC. before a few days三、按要求改写句子。
人教版八年级下册英语Unit 1 What's the matter单元测试卷(含答案)
人教版八年级下册英语Unit 1 What's the matter单元测试卷Ⅰ.单项填空(20分)()1. The baby is too young. Don't leave her at home by ________．A．sheB．her C．hers D．herself()2.When times are difficult, tell ________ that pain is part of growing.A．you B．yourself C．your D．yours()3.ILook! The boys are making the model boat by ________．A．himselfB．themselvesC．ourselves D．yourselves() 4 Class, please teach ________ the article we will learn tomorrow.A．yourselves B．yourselfC．ourselves()5.Lily hardly expected ________ me still here that day.A．finding B．foundC．finds D．to find()6.If she keeps on ________ like this, losing weight will be impossible.A．eats B．eatC．eating D．to eat()7.—Why are you so tired these days?—Well, I have ________ homework to do.A. too muchB. too manyC. much tooD. many too()8.The man has problems ________ the work by himself.A. finishingB. finishC. finished D．to finish()9.He dreams of being a singer. Although there is a long way to go, he won't ________ his dream.A．give up B．put upC．wake up D．grow up()10.I found myself in a difficult ________. I must do something to get out of it.A．competition B．discussionC．prediction D．situationⅡ.完形填空(20分)It is reported that over 300 million people in China are suffering from nearsightedness. As more children have got __11__ trouble, their parents hope to cure the disease in some different ways, such as by correcting the way children __12__ and sit. But in fact, one should start with the exercise with one's feet. Here are three __13__ to save eyes.First, don't tie your shoes too tight. Try to wear comfortable and soft shoes and __14__ or walk without shoes or socks at home. While you are traveling, try to __15__ cloth shoes in order to improve blood circulation(循环).Second, walking on tiptoes(踮着脚) is good __16__ one's eyesight. It can fight against eyesight trouble. Numbers show that __17__ of ballet(芭蕾舞) performers' eyesight is better.Third, rope skipping__18__ good to one's eyesight. When skipping rope, one has to move quickly, making both the brain and the eyes excited. It may also help__19__ one grow taller.Besides foot exercises, it is good to __20__ one's ears. Pulling the ears 20 times quickly is also a great way. It can keep one's eyes healthy.()11.A.eyesight B．head C．school D．life()12.A.play B．move C．speak D．read()13.A.messages B．roads C．ways D．medicine()14.A.clothes B．socks C．shirts D．trousers()15.A.send B．lend C．dress D．wear()16.A.in B．to C．for D．at()17.A.either B．most C．none D．few()18.A.are B．is C．does D．do()19.A.lose B．make C．miss D．find()20.A.take B．pull C．push D．haveⅢ.阅读理解(20分)In England, people can go to the nearby hospital to see a doctor when they are ill. The doctor usually asks about their problems or illnesses, and then gives them a prescription(处方) for some medicine.。
[精品]新人教版八年级英语下册Unit 1 What's the matter？ 单元测试
![[精品]新人教版八年级英语下册Unit 1 What's the matter？ 单元测试](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/d16fefd75ef7ba0d4b733b31.png)
第一单元测试卷（时间90分钟满分100分）一、选择填空(20分，每小题1分)( )1. —What’s matter with you?—I have bad cold.A. a; theB. the; aC. the; /D. the; the ( )2. —What does your new English teacher look like?—She is a pretty lady long hair.A. atB. inC. withD. to ( )3. —I have a .—Maybe you should see a dentist.A. coldB. stomachacheC. headacheD. toothache ( )4. It’s said that a young girl took the old lady to the hospital.A. 20 years oldB. 20 year oldC. 20-years-oldD. 20-year-old ( )5. 1. I have a , so the doctor tells me to take my temperature and drink some water.A. sore backB. headacheC. stomachacheD. fever( )6.—I’ll have a English speech tomorrow. I’m a little nervous.—Believe in . You’re the best in our club.A. herselfB. myselfC. yourselfD. himself ( )7. —I’m too tired. I worked very late last night.—I think you have a good rest.A. shouldB. needC. mayD. mustn’t ( )8. —The milk looks . Drink some, my boy?—No, thanks. I don’t feel today.A. good; goodB. good; wellC. well; wellD. well; good ( )9. The boy eats ______ meat, so he is ______ heavy.A. too many; too muchB. too much; too manyC. much too; too muchD. much too; too many( )10. It rained heavily in Hunan and the people there have met lots of difficulties, but they didn’t ______hope.A. pick upB. give upC. look forD. wait for( )11. —An old man ______ in the street, but nobody went to help him.—What sad news!A. put downB. get downC. fell downD. turn down ( )12. —Look! Can you see a cat under the chair?—Yeah. How lovely it is!A. lieB. layC. lyingD. to lie( )13. To my , Germany beat Brazil in the 2014 World Cup and the score is 71.A. surpriseB. surprisingC. surprisedD. surprises ( )14. After some food, they kept on to the top of the mountain.A. eating; climbingB. eating; climbC. eat; climbingD. eat; climb ( )15. Tom’s left leg was hurt badly. The doctors had to _________.A. cut it offB. cut them offC. cut off itD. cut off them ( )16. If we waste water every day, we will all the water one day.A. run outB. run out ofC. cut offD. get out of ( )17. As students, the most important thing is that we should learn how to learn by ________.A. ourselvesB. itselfC. myselfD. themselves ( )18. The Greens used to live in city and now they in the countryside.A. used to liveB. are used to liveC. are used to livingD. are used for living( )19. Yao Ming made a to start the NBA Yao basketball school in March 2014.A. educationB. decisionC. adviceD. news( )20. —Mum, I’m not feeling well.—Oh, dear!A. Really?B. Not at all.C. What’s the matter?D. All right.二、完形填空(10分，每小题1分)Mary was ill yesterday. She went to see a doctor.“Doctor. I’m not feeling 1 at the moment, ”she said, “Every time I do my homework at night, I feel 2 . If I walk to school every day, I have to sit down and 3 for ten minutes. ”The doctor looked 4 Mary carefully. At last he said, “ 5 serious, but I’m afraid you are 6 too much. ”“I don’t understand, what do you mean? ”asked Mary. “I mean you eat too much 7 , ”said the doctor.“Oh! You mean I’m too 8 . That’s a problem. ”said Mary. “What should I do if I don’t want to be heavy? ”“The answer is easy, ”said the doctor. “If you want to be thinner and healthier, you 9 eata lot of food and you also should take more 10 . ”1. A. good B. bad C. well D. terrible2. A. hungry B. thirsty C. tired D. relaxed3. A. rest B. lie down C. stand D. look4. A. after B. over C. like D. for5. A. Too B. Not C. Nothing D. Very6. A. drinking B. sleeping C. working D. eating7. A. ice cream B. fruit C. food D. chicken8. A. fat B. healthy C. stressed out D. thin9. A. can B. can’t C. should D. shouldn’t10. A. homework B. sports C. exercise D. housework三、阅读理解(20分)ADo you know how to take the medicine? I think the following advice is helpful.A. under 6 years oldB. under 12 years oldC. under 10 years oldD. under 7 years old2. If a middle-aged person with a cough wants to be well at home, he should ______ once a day ______.A. take two pills; after sleepB. take three pills; before sleepC. take two pills; before sleepD. take three pills; after sleep3. If an adult has a cold, he had better take ______ pills a day.A. twoB. threeC. fourD. six4. Five-year-old children can take _______kind(s) of medicine.A. threeB. twoC. oneD. none5. If a six-year-old boy has a cold, he should take ______ pills a day.A. sixB. fourC. threeD. twoBLast Saturday morning, on June 16th, we went camping along a path in Green Natural Park. We were happy because it was a sunny day. We were expecting an enjoyable two-day holiday. On the way, we kept singing and making jokes.However, in the afternoon, when we finished our picnic at one o’clock, it was dark and windy. Soon, there was a shower. Unluckily, none of us brought an umbrella. We ran about but we could find no place to hide.Twenty minutes passed and it was still raining. There were hours to go before we reached the campsite(野营地). It was even worse that our small compass(指南针)showed that we went to the wrong way. We had lost our way!We had to make a quick decision as it was raining heavily. Chris said we could set up a tent to hide in, so Mary and Tom helped to set up the tent. Chris and I tried to make a fire to keep us warm. But we were unable to light the fire, as everything was wet. We dried ourselves, chattedand waited inside the tent. At about five o’clock, it stopped raining. We decided to give up the camping trip because all of us had been very tired.This camping trip may not be very successful but we know each other better. And the most important thing I’ve learned from this trip is the importance of team spirit.6. The writer went camping in Green Natural Park .A. for 4 hoursB. for 3 daysC. in JuneD. in the afternoon7. It was even worse that they .A. had no picnicB. lost their wayC. couldn’t light the fireD. couldn’t know each other8. Chris suggested that they should in the rain.A. set up a tentB. reach the campsiteC. keep singingD. find a place to hide9. Which of the following is NOT true?A. It was sunny in the morning.B. None of them had an umbrella.C. They gave up the camping at last.D. They ran about to dry themselves.10. The writer has learned the importance of from the trip.A. making a decisionB. working togetherC. enjoying holidaysD. taking a compass四、任务型阅读(10分)Annie lived alone in Chicago. One day, she fell down in her bedroom and broke her leg. So she tried to call her friend Lisa. But she dialed(拨打)a wrong number. The call reached Taylor, an 18-year-old girl. She was a college student and she lived hundreds of miles away from Chicago.At that time Taylor was reading in bed. She thought it was somebody playing a joke. When she was going to hang up the phone, she heard a woman saying “Help! Help! ”From it Taylor thought something bad must have happened to the woman. After she got the woman’s name and address, Taylor called 911 at once. Then she tried to make Annie feel comfortable. She spoke to Annie on the phone till the doctors arrived at Annie’s house. At last Annie was taken to hospital in time.As soon as Annie felt better, she wrote a letter to Taylor to thank her.根据短文内容, 简要回答下列问题。
人教版英语八年级下册试题Unit 1 What’s the matter 单元测试卷
Unit 1 What’s the matter? 单元测试卷一、词汇运用（15分）（一）汉翻英（Translate the following phrases into English）（10分）1.牙痛__________________________2.摔倒__________________________3.肚子痛__________________________4．撞到头__________________________5.喉咙痛__________________________6．流鼻血__________________________7．感冒__________________________ 8.割伤__________________________9．咳嗽__________________________10.感到恶心__________________________11．躺下来休息__________________________12．喝加蜂蜜的热茶__________________________13．看牙医__________________________14．拍X光__________________________ 15．量体温__________________________16．在……上涂药__________________________17．用绑带包扎……__________________________18．在水下冲……__________________________19．去医院__________________________20．休息几天__________________________（二）造句(Make sentences)(5分)1. be used to doing sth.___________________________________________________________________________2. used to do sth.___________________________________________________________________________3. want to do sth.___________________________________________________________________________4. give up doing sth.__________________________________________________________________________5. agree to do sth.__________________________________________________________________________ 二、单选（15分）1．—What's ________ matter with the boy? —He has ________ fever.A．a；a B．/；/ C．the；a D．the；/2. —Did she take her ________？—Yes，she has a little fever.A．medicine B．photo C．seat D．temperature3. —Why can't you sleep well?—Because there is something wrong________ my head.A．with B．for C．of D．at4. It is very important for us to be in ________ of our own lives.A．decision B．control C．mind D．spirit5.—I have problems ________ the work. Can you help me?—Sure.A．to finishing B．finish C．to finish D．finishing6. —Where's Lucy？I didn't see her today.—Oh，she hurt________ when she rode to school this morning. She went to a doctor.A．she B．her C．hers D．herself7. —James has a bad cold.—I think he ________ lie down and have a good rest.A．could B．can C．should D．will8. Because of the bad weather，we had to________ climbing the mountain.A．look up B．get up C．give up D．keep up9. Don't worry，Mrs. Hunt. I think your son is ________ to do it.A．young enough B．old enough C．enough young D．enough old10. I used to________ clothes in shops，but now I'm used to ________ them online.A．buying；buying B．buy；buy C．buying；buy D．buy；buying11. —Mom，should I call Tim and apologize(道歉)?—________. I think you are wrong this time.A．Yes，you should B．No，you shouldn't C．Yes，he does D．No，he doesn't 12. If you have a toothache，you should________.A．see a dentist B．go to school C．drink cold water D．eat much meat13. —What are you doing，Anna?—I'm reading a book ________ Red Star Over China.A．call B．to call C．calling D．called14. He ________ the taxi and walked home.A．got on B．got up C．got off D．got into15. Did you agree ________ a party for him?A．having B．to have C．have D．had三、完形填空（10分）ATim was driving his car when he saw an old lady. The lady stood on the side of the road. She needed help. Tim __1__ his car and went out.Tim smiled(微笑) when he was walking up to her. The lady was __2__，because no one stopped for hours. Also Tim __3__ poor and hungry，she didn't know if he could hurt her. Tim knew __4__ she felt then. So he said，“I'm here to help __5__．Don't worry. And my name is Tim Anderson.”The tyre(轮胎) of her car was broken，so Tim had to go __6__ the car. When changing(更换) the tyre，he got dirty and his hands __7__．When Tim finished his __8__，the old lady asked how much she should pay for his help. Tim smiled and said，“__9__ you really want to pay me back，just help others. The next time when you see someone in __10__，give that person the help he needs.”( )1.A.washed B．stopped C．drove D．rode( )2.A.worried B．sick C．famous D．successful( )3.A.sounded B．seemed C．saw D．looked( )4.A.where B．why C．how D．what( )5.A.him B．you C．them D．her( )6.A.behind B．under C．into D．onto( )7.A.caught B．lost C．swung D．hurt( )8.A.job B．meal C．program D．housework( )9.A.Though B．Unless C．If D．Because( )10.A.trouble B．space C．risk D．situation四、阅读理解（30分）ADear Mr. Hunt，I just turned 12 years old，but I am very thin and not as tall as my classmates. My brother，Mike is seven years older than me and he is very tall. My father is also very tall. I eat lots of vegetables every day. I also like eating fruit，but I dislike eating meat. I sleep for eight hours a day. I want to be tall. I am taking medicine. I think that medicine can make me grow tall. My head teacher tells me that you are a great doctor. Can I grow tall? Do I need to take the medicine?Yours，MarkDear Mark，I think that you can grow tall，because your father and brother are both very tall. You are still growing. As for the medicine，you should stop taking it. It is not good for your health. You should eat more meat. I'm happy that you like eating vegetables and fruit. A balanced diet(均衡饮食) is very important for your health—and it can make you grow tall.Yours，Mr. Hunt( ) 1. How old is Mark's brother?A．He is five. B．He is seven. C．He is twelve. D．He is nineteen.( ) 2. What does Mark want?A．He wants to be thin. B．He wants to be tall.C．He wants to be outgoing. D．He wants to be healthy.( ) 3. What does Mr. Hunt do?A．He is a doctor. B．He is a teacher. C．He is an engineer. D．He is a student.( ) 4. What can we learn from the passage?A．Mark's father likes eating vegetables. B．Mark's brother is a student.C．Mark is taking medicine. D．Mark doesn't like eating fruit.( ) 5. What is Mr. Hunt's advice to Mark?A．To eat less meat and take the medicine. B．To eat more meat and take the medicine.C．To eat less meat and not to take the medicine.D．To eat more meat and not to take the medicine.BRunning is becoming popular these days. Many of us run for health. Doctors say many health problems come from these bad habits：eating and drinking too much，smoking and not taking enough exercise. Doctors tell us，“Eat and drink less，don't smoke，and exercise more.”Running is a good form of exercise because it helps build a strong heart. It also helps most people lose weight．One 68－year－old woman runs three times a week. “I love to eat，” she says. She runs to lose weight.Running is good for health in other ways，too. Many runners say running keeps colds and other small health problems away. “Running is my doctor，” says one ma n.Running can also help people to relax. So today men and women of all ages enjoy running.( ) 6. Many people enjoy running because they want to ________.A．eat much B．keep healthy C．run fast D．waste time( ) 7. Doctors tell us ________.A．not to smoke B．not to exercise C．to drink much D．to eat much( ) 8. The underlined word “weight” means “________” in Chinese.A．疾病B．体重C．速度D．健康( ) 9. The third paragraph shows ________.A．running helps people to relax B．people who like running have many health problemsC．running helps build a strong heartD．people who like running have fewer health problems( ) 10. The writer mainly tells us ________.A．how to run fast B．how to lose weightC．running is a good way to keep healthy D．running is better than doctorsC请仔细阅读第11-15小题，从A～G中选择出相应的标题，其中有两项为多余选项。
八年级人教版英语下册练习：《Unit 1 What’s the mat
Unit1 重点短语1. What’s the matter(with sb)? =what’the trouble (with sb) ?=What’s wrong (with sb )? 怎么了？出什么事了？2.have a fever 发烧3. have a cough 咳嗽4. have a toothache 牙疼5. talk too much 说得太多7. have a cold 受凉;感冒8. have a stomachache 胃疼9. have a sore back 背疼10. have a sore throat 喉咙痛11. lie down and rest 躺下来休息12. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片14. take one’s temperature 量体温15. put some medicine on sth. 在…上面敷药16. in the same way 以同样的方式17. go along 沿着……走18. on the side of the road 在马路边19. see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事20. shout for help 大声呼救21. get off 下车 22. without thinking twice 毫不犹豫23. expect sb to do sth 期待某人做某事23. agree to do sth 同意做某事24 agree with sb 同意某人的意见25.thanks to 多亏了；由于26. in time 及时27. get into trouble 造成麻烦28. to one’s surprise 使.... 惊讶的（是）29. get out of 离开;从……出来30. hurt oneself 使自己受伤31. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎32. fall down 摔倒33. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事34. run out (of) 用完;用尽35. be in control of 掌管;管理36. in a difficult situation 在闲境屮37. the importance of ……的重要性38. cut off 切断，切除39.keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事40. make a decision =make decisions做出决定41. take risks = take a risk冒险42. give up (doing sth )放弃(做某事)43. be ready to do sth 愿意做某事，准备好做某事44. have problems/ trouble (in)doing sth 做…有困难/问题。
人教版八年级英语下册 Unit 1 单元试卷(Word版含答案)
八年级英语下册Unit 1 What's the matter 单元测试姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 学号：__________一、单选题（共15题；共15分）1.—What's the matter _________your computer?—It doesn't work.A. aboutB. forC. onD. with2.It's about a _______ bus ride from here to your city.A. 2 hour'sB. 2-hourC. 2-hoursD. 2-hours'3.I saw her________ basketball when I walked on the playground this morning.A. practicesB. practicedC. practicingD. to practice4.Hello, everyone. Are you ready to class?A. goingB. goC. wentD. to go5.If you have a toothache，you should________.A. see a dentistB. go to schoolC. drink cold waterD. eat much meat6.—Mr. Ling. I have some difficulty the article.—Remember it three or four times at least.A. to understand; readingB. understanding; readingC. understanding; to readD. to understand; to read7.The "teacher-free exam" means that students take their exams teachers. Students must be more honest.A. withoutB. againstC. throughD. by8.— What does your new English teacher look like?— She is a pretty lady long hair.A. atB. inC. withD. to9.The exam is coming. Many students feel ___.A. relaxedB. thirstyC. stressedD. funny10.Did you have problems in the humid room?A. to breatheB. breathC. breatheD. breathing11.—Why are you late for school today?—I'm sorry. I didn't catch the early bus and I had to the next one.A. wait forB. ask forC. care for12.After six days' walk in the mountains, we all our food and drinks.A. ran awayB. ran out ofC. turned downD. lay down13.Li Na is _________ famous _________ all the tennis fans in China know her.A. too; toB. enough; toC. as, asD. so, that14.There is _____ wrong with his eyes, but he still does everything as normal people by _____.A. something; himB. nothing; himselfC. something; himselfD. nothing; him15.—What happened to Mike?—Oh, the basketball hit him _________ the nose.A. inB. atC. onD. for二、完形填空（共10分）A boy lost his arms in an accident and his father lost his life. Since then，he had to1 the arms of his younger brother. Except for writing with his toes(脚趾头），he could hardly do2 in his life.As the two brothers grew up together, they had lots of3 and they often argued. Then one day, his younger brother4 him. So he was very sad and didn't know5 to do.A girl lost her hands 6 a fire. Though her elder sister wanted to7 her, she decided to do everything by herself. At school, she always studied hard. Once she wrote the fo llowing in her article,“I am 8 though I lost my hands, I still have legs. Though my wings(翅膀）are broken，my heart can still fly.”One day, a 9 invited both of the boy and the girl to a television interview program. He asked them 10 something on a piece of paper with their toes. The boy wrote“My younger brother's arms are my arms.” while the girl wrote “Broken wings, flying heart.”.1. A. go on B. work on C. look for D. depend on2. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything3. A. questions B. hobbies C. problems D. differences4. A. hit B. left C. loved D. hated5. A. who B. where C. what D. which6. A. as for B. thanks to C. because D. because of7. A. leave B. take care of C. write to D. forget8. A. sad B. lucky C. excited D. shy9. A. host B. teacher C. policeman D. doctor10. A. write B. wrote C. to write D. writing三、阅读理解（共2题；共27分）（一）Ask three people to look out the same window at a busy street corner and tell you what they see. Chances are you will receive three different answers. Each person sees the same scene（场景）, but each perceives（察觉）something different about it.Perceiving goes on in our minds. Of the three people who look out the window, one may say that he sees a policeman giving a motorist a ticket（罚单）. Another may say that he sees a rush-hour traffic jam at the intersection. The third may tell you that he sees a woman trying to cross the street with four children in tow（拉着）. For perception（感知）is the mind’s inte rpretation of what the senses—in this case our eyes—tell us.Many psychologists（心理学家）today are working to try to determine just how a person experiences or perceives the world around him. Using a scientific approach, these psychologists set up experiments in which they can control all of the factors. By measuring and charting the results of many experiments, they are trying to find out what makes different people perceive totally different things about the same scene.（1）Perceiving is an action that takes place _____.A.in our eyesB.only when we think very hard about somethingC.only under the direction of a psychologistD.in every person’s mind（2）People perceive different things about the same scene because ____.A.they see different things.B.they can not agree about thingsC.some have better eyesightD.none of these（3）Psychologists study perception by _____.A.setting up many experiments.B.asking each other what they see.C.looking out of windows.D.Studying people’s eyes.（4）The best title for this article is _____.A.How We SeeB.Learning About Our Minds Through ScienceC.What Psychologists PerceiveD.How To Become An Experimental Psychologist（二）Do you know the story about Vince? It was a true story. Vince was an English boy and he was eight years old. He didn't like soap or water. Three or four times a day his mother said to him, “Vince, your hands are very dirty again.” Go and wash them. ” But Vince never washed them well. He only put his hands in the water for a few seconds and then took them out again.Vince's uncle and aunt lived in another city. One day they came to stay with Vince's parents, and they brought their small son, Toby, with them. Toby was seven years old and he didn't like soap or water, ei-ther.The boys sat with their parents for a few minutes and then they went outside. When they were pla-ying, Vince looked at Toby's hands and then went back to Toby's parents and said proudly (骄傲地），“Toby's hands are dirtier than mine, ”“Of course they are，”Toby said angrily. “You are one year older than I am, ”（1）Vince's mother asked him to ______three or four times a day.A.wash his handsB.do his homeworkC.clean his bedroomD.wash his teeth（2）When Vince saw Toby's hands, he felt ________.A.sorryB.proudC.sadD.terrible（3）Vince's hands were a little______than Toby's.A.DirtierB.cleanerC.biggerD.smaller（4）From the story we know that_______A.Vince liked soap and water, but Toby didn'tB.Toby liked soap and water，but Vince didn'tC.Vince and Toby liked soap and waterD.Vince and Toby didn't like soap or water （5）How many people are there in the story?（）A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.D.Seven.四、翻译（共18分）1.马克放弃了他的工作，开始写诗。
八年级下册英语《Unit 1 what's the matter》单元测试卷和答案
人教新版八年级下册《Unit1What’s the matter？》单元测试卷(1)一、单项选择（每小题1.5分，共15分）1．（1.5分）﹣﹣﹣Does Jane have________fever？﹣﹣﹣Yes，she does．I think she should go to________hospital．（）A．an；/B．a；the C．/；a D．the；an 2．（1.5分）If we just think about_____，the boat of friendship will be overturned anytime．（）A．myself B．himself C．yourself D．ourselves 3．（1.5分）﹣I failed my driving test again．﹣Don't_______．Keep trying and you'll pass it．（）A．put up B．give up C．tidy up D．look up 4．（1.5分）I took the subway and_____at the downtown station．（）A．got through B．got overC．got on D．got off5．（1.5分）________our surprise，Larry came here earliest today.（）A．To B．With C．Without D．In6．（1.5分）You look too tired.You________rest and________work too hard.（）A．should；should B．shouldn't；shouldn'tC．shouldn't；should D．should；shouldn't7．（1.5分）Lucy is used a walk after dinner．（）A．to take B．taking C．to taking D．take8．（1.5分）Did you agree________a party for him？（）A．having B．to have C．have D．had9．（1.5分）Please let me tell you again________you won't forget.（）A．as long as B．if C．so that D．because 10．（1.5分）﹣My cousin has a sore throat．﹣She'd better．（）A．drink water with honeyB．see a dentistC．take a showerD．get an X﹣ray二、完形填空（每小题20分，共20分）11．（20分）A tone﹣deaf（五音不全）teenager has surprised his family by suddenly being able to play music while after suffering a concussion（脑震荡）．Gordon，a high school student，now can play13instruments﹣（1）he has never learned music．As a small child，he loved sports，dreamed of playing lacrosse（长曲棍球）as a career，and had no（2）in music．"He really had no musical（3），"his mother told the reporter．"When he played lacrosse with a local team in Grade Six，he（4）backwards and hurt the back of his head（5）the ground．""I remember（6）and then I felt really dazed（恍惚的），"he told the reporter．"I didn't really understand something（7）had happened．"The doctors told him he could return to the（8）．He did so，but unluckily he went on to suffer（9）couple of hard hits to the head，which sent him to the hospital again．After that the doctors told him he couldn't play sports any more，but there was one good side effect：his new﹣found（10）．"Now I can play many instruments，such as piano，guitar and violin．Music is the thing that gets me up in the morning，"he said．（1）A．so B．and C．because D．though（2）A．interest B．interested C．interesting D．interestedly（3）A．problem B．difficulty C．instrument D．talent（4）A．falls B．felt C．fell D．was falling（5）A．above B．below C．along D．against（6）A．getting up B．giving up C．to get up D．to give up（7）A．good B．bad C．wonderful D．boring（8）A．classroom B．hospital C．concert D．field（9）A．another B．other C．the other D．others（10）A．hobby B．illness C．habit D．skill三、阅读理解（每小题10分，共10分）12．（10分）On Sunday it was sunny.More than ten people stood on the airport，waiting for the challenge for skydiving（特技跳伞运动）.Suddenly，with the help of a guide dog，a blind man was coming with a parachute（降落伞n.；跳伞v.）on his back."Do you also come for the parachute training？"someone asked."Yes！"the blind man answered in a loud voice.All the people looked at him in surprise."I know.Do you think how a blind man can parachute？"the blind man said."Yes，how can you parachute？"Seeing the blind man was so happy，they asked quickly."It's not difficult.I'll parachute like you.I am a blind man，but I can hear！When I hear the order for skydiving，I'll carry my guide dog to follow you one by one.The coach（教练）says，counting to5from the moment I jump down，I can open the parachute.And I know when to fall to the ground is the most dangerous moment in skydiving.But it's very easy for me.When my guide dog is afraid into crying loudly and the rope in my hand becomes light，I'll be ready for falling to the ground."said the blind man quickly.After the challenge，the coach told everyone，"In this training，Robert gets the highest scoring.""Who's Robert？"They asked simultaneously."He！"the coach said，pointing at the young blind man.（1）What did the blind man come to the airport to do？A.To watch the parachute training.B.To train his guide dog.C.To join in the parachute training.D.To go travelling by plane.（2）How did all the people feel when the blind man wanted to parachute with them？A.Happy.B.Surprised.C.Excited.D.Sad.（3）When will the man be ready for falling to the ground？A.When he hears the order for skydiving.B.When he carries his guide dog to follow one by one.C.When the coach says he can open the parachute.D.When his guide dog is afraid into crying loudly and the rope in his hand becomes light.（4）What does the word"simultaneously"mean in Chinese？A.大声喧哗地B.难以置信地C.不可否认地D.不约而同地（5）According to the passage，which of the following is NOT TRUE？A.The coach knew Robert was the best trainer before the challenge.B.The other people didn't believe Robert could parachute at first.C.The blind man was a real man with great courage.D.It's unbelievable that Robert did the best of all trainers.四、词汇运用（每小题2分，共20分）A.根据句意及首字母提示填写单词13．（2分）Zhang Lin's grandmother was s，so he took her to the hospital. 14．（2分）Jane's head feels kind of hot.I think she has a f.15．（2分）I h my back playing squash.16．（2分）﹣What's the t with you？﹣I can't sleep well all night.17．（2分）There were too many p（乘客）on the bus，so I couldn't get on it．B.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空18．（2分）We need two more new（knife）.19．（2分）Mrs.Brown（lie）in bed for a few minutes，and then she felt better. 20．（2分）After his parents'（die），the young man moved to another city. 21．（2分）You should learn to make a（decide）by yourself．22．（2分）At weekends，my sister often learns English by（she）五、补全对话（每小题10分，共10分）从方框内选择合适的句子补全对话（有两项多余）23．（10分）A：Good afternoon，young man．（1）B：Good afternoon，doctor．I don't feel well．I have a headache．A：Do you have a fever？B：（2）My mother took my temperature just now．She said it was OK．A：Oh，I think you may have a cold．B：（3）A：You should drink much water．B：OK．（4）A：Well，you should go to bed early and have a good rest．B：（5）A：No．It's nothing serious，so you can go to school．B：Thank you very much．A：You're welcome．A．What should I do？B．I hope you will get better soon．C．Should I stay in bed？D．What's the matter？E．Are you feeling well now？F．No，I don't．G．What else？六、书面表达（25分）24．（25分）你的朋友Jack由于长时间玩电脑游戏，现在头痛、眼睛不舒服、腰背酸痛，并且睡不好觉．写一篇短文介绍一下他的情况，并给出你对他的建议．要求：1．内容包含所提供的信息，可适当发挥；2．书写认真，句子通顺；3．词数：80左右．人教新版八年级下册《Unit1What’s the matter？》单元测试卷(1)参考答案与试题解析一、单项选择（每小题1.5分，共15分）1．（1.5分）﹣﹣﹣Does Jane have________fever？﹣﹣﹣Yes，she does．I think she should go to________hospital．（）A．an；/B．a；the C．/；a D．the；an【考点】冠词的用法辨析．【分析】简发烧了吗？是的，她发烧了．我想她应该去医院．【解答】此题考查冠词用法，冠词分为定冠词the，不定冠词a/an和零冠词，the表示特指，或者是同一事物第二次提到时用the，球类，棋类前面不加the，乐器前面要加the；a、an是不定冠词，都表示一个，a用于辅音音素开头的单词前，an用于元音音素开头的单词前，此题中第一个空发烧是have a fever，fever是以辅音音素开头的单词，故用a；第二个空去医院是go to the hospital，此处特指医院，故用the；故选：B．2．（1.5分）If we just think about_____，the boat of friendship will be overturned anytime．（）A．myself B．himself C．yourself D．ourselves【考点】反身代词．【分析】如果我们只考虑自己，友谊的小船将会说翻就翻．【解答】答案：D．根据设空处前面的动词短语think about结合语境推测句意是"如果我们只考虑自己，友谊的小船将会说翻就翻．"，可知本题考查短语"为自己考虑"think about oneself，再根据主语we可知本句应该用反身代词ourselves，故选D3．（1.5分）﹣I failed my driving test again．﹣Don't_______．Keep trying and you'll pass it．（）A．put up B．give up C．tidy up D．look up【考点】动词短语．【分析】﹣﹣我又没有通过驾照考试．﹣﹣别放弃．继续努力，你会通过的．【解答】put up张贴，悬挂，give up放弃，tidy up整理，收拾，look up向上看，查找；结合句意"别放弃．继续努力，你会通过的．"可知，要填give up．故选：B．4．（1.5分）I took the subway and_____at the downtown station．（）A．got through B．got overC．got on D．got off【考点】动词短语．【分析】我坐地铁到市中心车站下车．【解答】选项A意为：通过，选项B意为：克服，选项C意为：上车．选项D意为：下车．结合句意：我坐地铁到市中心车站下车．故选：D．5．（1.5分）________our surprise，Larry came here earliest today.（）A．To B．With C．Without D．In【考点】常用介词的辨析．【分析】令我们惊讶的是，拉里今天最早到这里。
人教版英语八年级下册试题Unit1What’sthematter单元测试
初中英语学习资料madeofjingetieji湖南省长沙市2017 人教版八年级下册Unit 1 What ’s the matter? 单元测试一、单项选择：（ 20 分）() 1. --_____________________? –I have a sore throat.A. What ’ s matter with you?B. What ’ s the wrong with you?C. How are you?D. What ’ s wrong with you?() 2. – What’ s the matter?--_________________.A. I have a toothache.B. I am a student.B. I go to school by bus. D. I do sports twice a week.() 3. The man had ____stomachache, and he went to see _____ doctor.A. a; /B. a; theC. the; /D. a; a() 4. Tom has a ________. I think he has to see a dentist.A. headacheB. sore backC. stomachacheD. toothache() 5. As students, we _______study hard at school.A. shouldB. mightC. mayD. can() 6. –Mum, I have a sore back. –You should ____down and rest.A. to lieB. lyingC. lieD. lay() 7. –Who teaches ______English? –Nobody. I teaches _________.A. your; myB. you; myselfC. yourself; myselfD. you; me() 8. The little girl can take good care of ______when her parents are out.A. herB. sheC. herselfD. himself() 9. I saw some boys _______basketball on the playground when I went past the playground.A. playedB. playC. playingD. to play() 10. ____________, the lazy boy passed the exam.A. To our surpriseB. To our surprisedC. To us surpriseD. To our surprised () 11. Our English teacher expects us ________English every morning.A. readB. to readC. readingD. reads() 12. Don ’ t forget to take your things with you when you _______the bus.A. get offB. cut offC. turn offD. put off() 13. The boy kept on _____computer games without _______a rest.A. play; haveB. playing; havingC. to play; havingD. to play; to have() 14. Although they didn’ t agree _____him, they agreed ______there with him.A. with; goingB. on; goingC. with; to goD. on; to go() 15. Tom used ______to school late, but now he is used ______to school on time.A. to get; to getB. to get; to gettingC. to getting; to getD. to getting; to getting() 16.They stayed in the mountains for a week and they ______all their food and drinks.A. ran awayB. ran out ofC. turned downD. lay down() 17._____the good weather, we finished the work on time.A. Thanks toB. Thanks forC. Thank toD. Because() 18.She is ________girl with long hair.A. a 8-year-oldB. an 8-year-oldC. an 8-years-oldD. an 8 years old() 19.The old man has to ______smoking _______his bad health.A. give up; because ofB. take up; because ofC. turn on; because ofD. give up; because() 20. Aron ’ s story tells _____the importance of being _______control of one’ s life.A. of; ofB. of; inC. /; inD. of; to二、完形填空：（ 10 分）AThe story was a true one and still moved me deeply. Thirty years ago, I got to know a21lady named Rose. She had no kids and lived alone.22 I went to visit her, I always tookRose some coffee and food. One day she said she was inviting me23lunch.We walked from my work place to a little restaurant on David Street.24the way, Ibegan to worry: I knew that she had no money, but if I offered to25the lunch, I was afraid Iwould hurt her.There were many people in the26and all of them were happy. Rose told me to sitand drink coffee by the window. Then she went to27in the kitchen. After about 20 minutes,she came out and sat with me. She just paid for one meal and we started to28 the deliciousfood together. She told me that the restaurant let people work for a meal if they had no29,or would give them a free meal if they were not able to work.To my30, she alsoexplained that the workers who were working there were all volunteers.I31remember the beautiful afternoon I shared with Rose.32we had a mealtogether only once, it was paid by Rose’works. The weather was33and bright,andeveryone ’ s smile was warm and bight as well.I ’ m still thinking that life cannot be easy to us, but we can still do34for our friendsand neighbors. The world will be35if everybody would like to share happiness with others.It will never be dark if there is a light in everyone’ s heart.() 21. A. rich B. poor C. strange D. crazy() 22. A. When B. After C. Until D. Unless() 23. A. have B. to have C. eat D. eating() 24. A. By B. In C. On D. With() 25. A. pay for B. ask for C. look for D. care for() 26. A. park B. restaurant C. hotel D. bar() 28.A. buy B. cook C. enjoy D. drink() 29.A. parents B. money C. food D. children() 30.A. surprises B. surprise C. surprising D. surprised() 31.A. never B. still C. hardly D. already() 32.A. So B. But C. Though D. Because() 33.A. rainy B. cold C. cool D. warm() 34.A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything() 35.A. colder B. nicer C. harder D. worse三、阅读理解：（ 30 分）AEarly to bed, early to rise, makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.This is an old English saying. Have you heard of it before? I means that we must go to bed early and get up early in morning. Then we shall be healthy. We shall also be rich（ wealthy ）and clever（wise） .This is true. The body must have enough sleep to be healthy. Children of young age should have ten hours’ sleep every night. Children who do not have enough sleep cannot do their work very well. They will not be wise and they may not become wealthy
A.He has a headache. B.He has a fever.C.His head hurts.
Ⅲ.听长对话，选择正确的答案。每段对话听两遍。（5分）
听第一段对话，回答第11、12小题。
( )11.Where are they probably talking?
A.Running. B.Playing soccer.C.Playing basketball.
( )9.Why does Alice have a very sore throat?
A.She ate some dry food.
B.She didn’t drink enough and coughed.
( )14.What did Lisa do on the weekend?
A.She lay down and rested all weekend.
B.She played basketball.
C.She played computer games all weekend.
( )15.What should Lisa do?
( )32.—How is your grandma?—She is fine.She used to _____ TV at home after supper.Butnow she is used to _____ out for a walk.
( )27.It's unhealthy for you _____ so late every night.
A.sleep B.to sleep C.sleeping D.slept
( )28.Seeing their teacher _____ into the classroom,they stopped_____ at once.
人教版八年级英语下册Unit1 What's the matter单元测试(word版含答案)
八年级下册Unit 1 What's the matter 单元测试姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 学号：__________一、单选题（共15题；共15分）1.They _____ wood (木头) yesterday so we didn't have any to make chairs.A. ran outB. ran out ofC. got outD. got out of2.Mr. Black，you are becoming healthier and healthier．Please keep on .morning exercises．A. watchingB. doingC. to watchD. to do3.— Mr. Green likes to help others.— Yes. He always helps others without _____.A. thinkB. thoughtC. to thinkD. thinking4.If you often feel uncomfortable, you ___ lie down and have a rest.A. mustB. wouldC. mightD. should5.Jenny's mother _________ a small piece of bread and gave it to her.A. turned upB. cut upC. cut offD. took off6.—What should I do?—_________ healthy, you should take more exercise.A. KeepB. KeepingC. To keepD. Kept7.When Tom heard someone shout for help，he the police．A. calledB. is callingC. callsD. will call8.Because of the bad weather，we had to________ climbing the mountain.A. look upB. get upC. give upD. keep up9.To my _________, he solve the math problem. What a clever boy!A. surprisingB. surprisedC. surpriseD. surprises10.Jim is used to _____ milk before he goes to bed.A. drinkB. drinkingC. eatD. eating11.—Smoking is bad for your health.—You're right. I decide to _________.A. take it downB. find it outC. turn it offD. give it up12.It's said that a young girl took the old lady to the hospital.A. 20 years oldB. 20 year oldC. 20-years-oldD. 20-year-old13.—The milk looks _________. Drink some, my boy?—No, thanks. I don't feel _________ today.A. good, goodB. good; wellC. well; wellD. well; good14.Nobody could solve this difficult problem alone others' help.A. withB. forC. withoutD. from15.— Were you late for work this morning?— No. Because I caught the bus _____ time.A. forB. withC. inD. of二、完形填空（共10分）Mark lived in a mountain village far away. One day he became very 1 and everyone thought he would die soon. They sent for a 2 . Two days later the doctor came and looked over the sick man. The doctor asked for a 3 and some paper to write down the name of the medicine. But there was no pen or paper in the village, because 4 could write. The doctor picked up a piece of burnt wood from the fire and 5 the name of the medicine on the door of the house. " 6 this medicine for him," he said." and he will soon get 7 " Mark's family and friends did not know 8 to do. They could not read the strange words. Then a young man had an/a 9 . He took off the door of the house, put it on his carriage(马车) and drove to the nearest 10 . He bought the medicine there, and Mark was soon well again.1. A. hungry B. ill C. lucky D. rich2. A. teacher B. singer C. police D. doctor3. A. pen B. bag C. message D. knife4. A. somebody B. anybody C. nobody D. everybody5. A. sent B. threw C. called D. wrote6. A. Grow B. Get C. Take D. Make7. A. well B. worse C. bad D. good8. A. when B. how C. what D. which9. A. rest B. look C. advice D. idea10. A. shop B. hospital C. farm D. village三、阅读理解（共2题；共35分）（一）Cyber Boy 5-26-2013 2:15 pmHi, I'm planning a trip to Europe this summer. I haven't decided where to go yet, but I'd like to experience Britain and France. And I don't want to spend too much money. Any ideas?Esperanto 5-26-2013 2:23pmI had a tour to Britain last year. It's a very nice place. I had a great time there. If you get a chance, visit Stratford. That's the town where Shakespeare lived.Yoshi 5-26-2013 2:28 pmFirst you should make sure what you want to do there. Each country in Europe has so much to see. Are you interested in museums and castles（城堡）? Or do you want to get to know anything modem?Cyber Boy 5-26-2013 3:02 pmYoshi -- Good question. I'd like to see some museums, but I also want to try some of French famous food, and a castle would also be great.Yoshi 5-26-2013 3:21 pmI think an English-France-Germany trip might work well for you. You can do a little bit of everything. That's wonderful.Esperanto 5-26-2013 3:38pmIt's easier to say than to do. It will need a lot of money and take time. Cyber Boy isn't so rich. I think he'd better go to France first this time and he is still able to travel to England or Germany in the future if possible.Yoshi 5-26-2013 3:54pmEsperanto --That sounds OK. But I'm not sure if he will have another trip to Europe.（1）Where can we probably find the message?（）A.In a school newspaper.B.In a local magazine.C.On the Internet.D.On a wall poster.（2）Cyber Boy organized the discussion in order to _________.A.work out a travel planB.make some new friendsC.find much pleasureD.suggest a group tour（3）Yoshi suggested Cyber Boy should _________.A.take a simple tour to three countriesB.visit modem cities in EuropeC.choose England for future travelD.pick Germany for this summer（4）Esperanto was considering Cyber Boy's difficulty with _________.nguageB.transportationC.moneyD.custom（5）When Yoshi said "That sounds OK." he was _________ Esperanto's idea.A.agreeing withB.arguing againstC.followedD.copying（二）What is the most important thing in the world? I think it is health. You can take away our money, house, car, or even our clothes and we can survive. But if our health were taken away, we would surely die. That is why we always try to eat in a healthy way and exercise regularly. In order to eat healthily, I usually avoid(避免) eating food high in fat, like French fries or cookies. I eat little meat. I eat a lot of vegetables and fresh fruits. Taking exercise every day helps us build a strong body. Regular exercise is an important part of keeping me healthy. What's more, I think friends are an important part of our health. Many studies show that people with a wide range of social contacts(社会交往) get sick less than those who don't. I always feel better when I am with friends than when I am atone. When I am with my friends, I always laugh. Laughing is also an important part of health. I like to laugh with my friends. By eating properly and exercising regularly, I can keep my body at a proper weight and keep healthy. By spending time with my friends, I can keep my mind as well as my body happy. These things sound easy to do, but not many people can manage them. I think a strong will is necessary if we want to keep healthy.（1）What does the writer think is the most important thing in the world?（2）To eat healthily, what does the writer eat?（3）What is an important part of keeping him healthy?（4）What's the advantage(好处) of spending time with his friends?（5）What is necessary if we want to keep healthy?四、翻译（共10分）1.幸亏莉莉，我们及时地把我爷爷送到了医院。
人教版八年级下英语Unit1 What's the matter单元测试卷
人教版八年级下英语Unit1 What's the matter 单元测试卷（一）一、单项填空1. There’s rain on the road, so she should drive carefully.A. too muchB. too manyC. much tooD. many too2. My father likes tea nothing in it.A. ofB. withoutC. withD. have3. You should look after , classmates.A. yourselvesB. yourselfC. herselfD. himself4. You shouldn’t make mistakes.A. in same wayB. at same wayC. in the same wayD. at the same way5. I saw him when I passed by.A.ranB. runC. runsD. running6. We should be careful when we the bus.A. get downB. get outC. get upD. get off7. —Did you catch your plane?—Yes. We got there just .A. on timeB. at timesC. in timeD. in the time8. He often thinks things before he makes a decision.A. aboutB. ofC. outD. over9. Usually, leaves trees in autumn.A. fall downB. fall offC. get downD. get off10. Aron water five days later.A.ran outB. used outC.ran out ofD. used out of11. Smoking is bad for your health. You should .A. give up itB. give up themC. give it upD. give them up12. I don’t know if he tomorrow. If he , please let me know.A. will come; comesB. will come; will comeC. comes; comesD. comes; will come13. I think I should keep on the guitar at home.A. playB. to playC. playedD. playing14. The cat is .You should take it to an animal hospital.A. deadB. deathC. dyingD. died15. The book is for us to read.A.good enoughB. enough goodC. too goodD. good too二、完形填空Stuart and Steve were twin brothers. Stuart loved to play basketball. But Steve loved to read books. One day Stuart was playing basketball 16 he fell and broke his leg. When they took him to the hospital, the doctor said he wouldn’t be able to play for six months. Steve went 17 him and brought him books on basketball. At first Stuart wasn’t going to read them.Then he began to read them and 18 that there were ways he could play basketball better. He began to think that books weren’t19 .When Stuart’s leg started getting better, Steve would help him by going for walks with him. 20 Stuart’s doctor said he could start playing basketball again. Then Stuart showed Steve how to toss(投) for baskets. Steve found that he enjoyed it.Then Stuart was ready to 21 the basketball games. Steve went to watch the games and enjoyed himself. They then 22 practiced basketball and read books together.So you can see, when 23 happens, something good may also happen. Steve showed Stuart about books and Stuart showed Steve about basketball. So you can also 24 showing others something that you like to do and they can show you something that they like to do. 25 you can find new things to do.16. A. until B. when C. after D. where17. A. on seeing B. to call C. to visit D. to look18. A. saw B. looked C. read D. found19. A. good B. bad C. better D. worse20. A. But B. However C. Finally D. So21. A. take part B. win C. lose D. join in22. A. always B. never C. seldom D. much23. A. anything good B. something nice C. something bad D. anything wrong24. A. try B. practice C. enjoy D. like25. A. On the way B. By the way C. In a way D. In this way三、阅读理解Mr. Jenkins liked all kinds of delicious food. As an important officer, he was often asked to dinner. The shopkeepers tried their best to fawn on（巴结）him. They knew it was good for their business. Now the officer got fatter and fatter. He could hardly go upstairs at home and had to sleep downstairs. He often felt tired if he walked or did some housework. He was worried about it and had to go to a doctor. “Stop eating much fat（脂肪）and sugar, Mr. Jenkins,” said the doctor. “Or it will be worse for your hea lth!”It was difficult for the officer to do it.He wouldn’t do as the doctor said. He found something was wrong with his heart a few months later. Now he thought the doctor was right. And he had to be in hospital.“You must lose weight（减肥）,sir,”said the doctor,“unless you want to die soon!” “Could you tell me a way to lose weight,please?” “You must do some exercise first.” “Which exercise?” “To move your head from side to side when you are invited to dinner!”26. Mr. Jenkins was often asked to dinner because .A. he liked the delicious foodB. he was ready to help othersC. he was friendly to the shopkeepersD. he was helpful to their business27. What did Mr. Jenkins do?A. A doctor.B. A cook.C. A businessman.D. An officer.28. What happened to Mr. Jenkins after being invited?A. He got fatter and fatter.B. He hardly went upstairs.C. He felt tired.D. All above are right.29. It was difficult for Mr. Jenkins to do everything, so .A. he didn’t go to dinnerB. he began to do some exerciseC. he went to ask the doctor for helpD. he had to take some medicine30. Which of the following is true?A. The doctor told Mr. Jenkins not to do exercise.B. The doctor told Mr. Jenkins to move his head.C. The doctor told Mr. Jenkins not to go to dinner.D. The doctor thought Mr. Jenkins would die.四、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词31. What’s the m with you?32. There’s something wrong with my t.I want to see a dentist.33. People use k to cut things.34. The p on the bus helped the old man together.35. He a lost his life on the mountain.36. We know the i of English study.37. Don’t take r. It’s dangerous.38. They made a d to visit Hainan.39. They will go to Hainan t .40. You have a fever and you should take your t .五、用所给单词的适当形式填空41. He can stay there for ten hours without (move).42. She was ill and had to (go) to a doctor.43. You shouldn’t always think about(you).44. We expect (visit) the Great Wall one day.45. He told me (not wait) for him.46. They agreed (help) each other.47. We should give up bad (habit).48. It is (importance) to study hard.49. He can keep on (swim) for two hours.50. They don’t mind(climb) the mountain.六、句型转换51. His love for mountain climbing is so great that he keeps on climbing mountains.（改为同义句）His love for mountain climbing is for him keep on climbing mountains.52. I saw him yesterday. He was writing a letter.（合并为一句）I him a letter yesterday.53. Many peop le don’t want to help others because they don’t want any trouble.（就画线部分提问）many people want to help others?54. He should see a dentist.（就画线部分提问）he ?七、书面表达你的朋友Jack由于长时间玩电脑游戏，现在头痛、眼睛不舒服、腰背酸痛，并且睡不好觉。
人教版八年级英语下册 unit 1 what's the matter 单元测试(含答案)
Unit 1 What's the matter 单元测试姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 学号：__________一、单选题（共15题；共15分）1.—I feel very upset before the exam.What I do?—Don't worry! You can listen to some music to relax yourself.A. shouldn'tB. needn'tC. shouldD. must2.The girl is _______ nice _______we all want to help her.A. so; thatB. very; thatC. such; thatD. too; that3.You shouldn't make mistakes _______.A. in same wayB. at same wayC. in the same wayD. at the same way4.— Were you late for work this morning?— No. Because I caught the bus _____ time.A. forB. withC. inD. of5.He has much as an engineer. So he can build the bridge successfully.A. balanceB. experienceC. surfaceD. service6.Would you mind the window? It's cold outside.A. openB. closeC. openingD. closing7.— I'm afraid I've got a bad cold.— _________.A. It doesn't matterB. Stay away from meC. You'd better see a doctorD. It's impossible8._________ a teacher, she's trying her best to help the students study more happily.A. AsB. WithC. BeD. For9.The old man had a heart problem and needed to the hospital right away.A. goingB. to goC. wentD. goes10.—Yan Jiashuo, a girl, has won the prize of International Master of Memory. —Wow, she's great, isn't she'?A. ten-year-oldB. ten-years-oldC. ten year oldD. ten years old11.I can't buy that bike because I have _________ money.A. got out ofB. taken out ofC. looked out ofD. run out of12.Bob doesn't come to school _________ his stomachache.A. becauseB. because ofC. soD. for13.—Why are you late for school today?—I'm sorry. I didn't catch the early bus and I had to the next one.A. wait forB. ask forC. care for14.—What did you do at the party?—We played games and enjoyed very much.A. herselfB. yourselfC. ourselvesD. yourselves15.—I cut myself, What should I do?—You should__________A.put some medicine on itB. lie down and restC.see a dentistD.drink some hot tea with honey二、根据短文理解，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。
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八年级上册单元作业（一）Unit1 What’s the matter?
班级____________ 姓名___________ 分数__________
一、英汉互译
1. 感冒_____________
2. 你怎么了？_______________________
3. 牙痛________________
4. 胃痛_________________
5. 喉咙痛___________________
6. 头疼__________________
7. 咳嗽__________________ 8.躺下休息_______________
9.看牙医__________ 10. 加蜜热茶_______________
11. 发烧_____________ 12.Are you ok?________________
13. 看医生____________ 14.get an x-ray__________________
15. take breaks____________________ 16. take one’s temperature___________________ 17. 背部疼痛_______________ 18. get off________
19. 伤到我自己_____________ 20. without thinking twice __________________ 21. 令某人吃惊__________________ 22. 多亏，由于_________________
23. be used to doing_______________ 24. 立即，马上_________________
25. take risks/take a risk_____________ 26用尽_________________
27. 切除____________ 28. 离开，从…出来___________
29. be in control of __________________ 30. 放弃__________________
二．用所给词的适当形式填空:
31. I have a _________(head), should I take ______(I ) temperature?
32. You just need _______(take) breaks away from the computer, you needn’t _____ (go) to the doctor.
33. When the driver saw an old man _______(lie) on the road, he stopped to help him without _______(think) twice.
34．The young man stopped his car and helped the girl without ____________(think) about.
35.Flora has a ____________(stomach), so she doesn’t want to eat anything.
36. I have a ___________ (tooth) because there is a cavity (洞) in one of my _________ (tooth).
37. Mary hurt _________ ( her ) when she fell over .
三.单项选择
( )38.—Tony, What’s ___ matter with you?— I have _____ toothache.
A. a; the
B. the; a
C. /; the
( )39.—Tom's head feels very hot now.
—Maybe he ________．Please take him to go to a doctor.
A．has a sore throat B．has a stomachache C．has a fever
( )40.Mike often goes to school without ________ breakfast.
A．have B．has C．having
( )41.She is a _____ girl with two big eyes.
A. Six-years- old
B. six-year - old
C. Six years old
( )42. —Do you hate（讨厌）to get out of bed in winter, Miss Wang?
—No, I am used early.
A. get up
B. to get up
C. to getting
D. to getting up。