七年级英语下册 Unit 4 Don't eat in class讲义 (新版)人教新目标版

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初中英语人教版七年级下册Unit 4 Don’t eat in class知识点整理

七年级英语下册Unit4知识点【Useful expressions】1.No talking 不许讲话 (No+动词ing,禁止......)2.the school rules 校规3.eat in class 上课吃东西4.run in the hallways 在过道上追逐打闹5.in the dining hall 在食堂6.fight with sb.=have a fight with sb.和某人打架7.go out on school nights 在上学期间的晚上外出8.on school days 在上学的日子9.arrive late for class= be late for class 上课迟到了10.wear a/the uniform 穿制服11.have to 不得不；必须12.eat outside 外面吃东西13.practice doing sth.练习做某事14.help mom make breakfast 帮助妈妈做早饭17.too many 太多（+可数复数）18.too much 太多（+不可数）19.so many 如此，这么多的（+可数名词复数）20.so much 如此，这么多的（+不可数名词）21.library rules 图书馆规则22.be strict with sb.in sth.在某方面对某人严格23.be quiet 安静24.be noisy 吵闹25.make the teacher unhappy 惹老师不高兴26.make a noise/make noises 制造噪音27.do the dishes 洗碗28.stay at home呆在家里29.on time 准时30.in time 及时31.learn to do sth.学习做某事32.learn from sb.向某人学习33.follow / keep /obey the rules 遵守规定34.break the rules 破坏规则35.make rules 制定规则36.keep one’s hair short 留短发37.think about 考虑38.make one’s bed 铺床39.in your home 在你家40.at home 在家41.Good luck to you! 祝你好运42.remember doing sth.记得做过某事43.remember to do sth 记得去做某事44.listen to sb.听某人说【Target sentences】1.--What are the rules？--Well, you must be on time for class.Don't fight with your classmates.2.We can’t listen to music in the classroom or hallways.3.--Can we bring music players to school?--Yes, we can./No, we can’t.4.And we always have to wear the school uniform.5.--Does he have to wear a uniform at school?--Yes, he does./No, he doesn't.6.--What do you have to do?--We have to be quiet in the library.7.Don't leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen.8.My dad says I can’t play basketball after school because I must do my homework.9.After dinner, I can’t relax,either.I must read a book before I can watch TV.10.I know how you feel.11.There are a lot of things you can do.12.Parents and schools are sometimes strict but remember, they make rules to help us.13.I think it’s best to follow the rules.14.I can’t go out on school nights.15.I have to do my homework after school.16.I must practice the guitar before dinner.【Language points】1.Don’t arrive late for class.（1）arrive v.到达;是不及物动词，若接地点名词，要加介词in或at。

人教版英语七年级下册-Unit-4-Don't-eat-in-class-语法解析

Bob doesn’t have to wear a uniform. 鲍勃不必穿制服。
2021/2/4
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疑问句: must 提前，回答时注意一二人称的互换。肯定用 must，否定用needn’t. e.g. --Must I go home now?
-- Yes, you must. -- No, you needn’t.
B: And I must clean my room every Saturday. =？
A: Wow, you do have a lot of rules!
2021Dr. Know, There are too many rules! At 6:00 a.m. my mom says, “Get up now and make your bed!”
too many rules “太多的规定”, 其中too many 用来修饰可数名词复数rules。 e.g. He has too many friends to meet.
修饰不可数名词时, 要用too much e.g. We have too much work to do.
much too 太……much 用来增强语气。后接形容词或副词。
What can I do. Dr. Know? Molly Brown, New York
表“看”的单词？
either 也。用于否定句和疑问句中。肯定句中用too 表也。
watch，see，look r，read
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Dear Molly, I know how you feel. People always tell us, “ Don’t do this!” or “You can’t do that!” But think about it, Molly. There are a lot of things you can do. You can play basketball on weekends. You can watch TV after you read a book. Parents and schools are sometimes strict，

七年级英语下册《Unit4 Don’t eat in class Self check》课件 (新版)人教新目标版

Don’t talk loudly at night.
1. Fill in the blanks with the words in the box.
arrive late listen to be noisy follow the rules be strict
My name is Timmy the Mouse. I must get up early at 6:30 a.m. every morning. Then I have to go to the kitchen to get food for Grandpa. I never arrive late to the kitchen because I have to get there before the cat gets up. My grandpa always tells me I can’t be noisy . I listen to him because I don’t want the cat to get me! My grandpa is strict with me, but I think it’s best to follow the rules !
2. listen / teacher
Listen to the teacher. We must / have to listen to the teacher.
3. be noisy / library
We must not be / can’t be / Don’t be noisy in the library.
ExercisesⅠ. 词汇
1. Speak l______. I can’t hear you. oudly 2. Jack learns the piano in Children’s

七年级英语下Unit 4 Don't eat in class知识点

Unit 4 Don’t eat in class一、知识精析1.Don’t fight.不要打架。

fight作动词，意为“打架、打仗”。

过去式:fought. (1)fight for“为…而斗争”，后面常接抽象名词，表示为事业、自由等而斗争。

They are fighting for freedom.他们正为自由而战。

(2)fight against“为反对…而战斗”，后接事物名词、人和国家名词。

They fought against the enemy.他们和敌人作战。

(3)fight with“和…打架”，“同…（并肩）战斗”，后接表示人或国家的名词。

Don’t fight with him.不要和他打架。

Don’t fight( with others).别(和别人)打架.2.(1)on time“准时，按时”，指按规定的时刻不早不晚。

Don’t arrive / be late for school/class.别迟到. You must be on time.(2)in time“及时”，指没有迟到，时间还充裕。

Fireman reached the house on fire in time.消防员及时赶到那幢失火的房子。

3.hear、listen和sound都有"听"的意思，但三者是有区别的：(1) hear"听说"，侧重于"听"的内容I'm sorry to hear that you are ill.(2)listen"听"侧重于"听"这一动作Listen to me carefully. 认真听我说。

(3)sound听起来,系动词,后面接形容词That sounds great/like fun.4.辨析take,bring(1)take“带走，拿走”指把东西从说话地带到别的地方。

人教版七年级英语下册Unit4 要点详解3

Don’t eat in class. 要点详解1. Don’t run in the hallways. 不要在走廊内乱跑。

此句是祈使句的否定式，表示命令别人不要做某事。

祈使句表示请求、命令、建议、劝告或征求对方意见等，其否定形式是在前面加上don’t构成，肯定形式是以动词原形开头。

在句首或句尾加上please，使语气变得委婉，如果在句尾加please，要用逗号隔开。

e.g. Sit down, please. 请坐。

Please don’t sit down. 请别坐下。

Don’t swim in the river. 别在河里游泳。

2. Which rules are these students breaking? 这些学生在违反哪些规章制度？此句中break为动词，意思为“违背，违反，不依从，不服从，不遵守”，后常接法律、规则、诺言等做宾语。

e.g. He always breaks the rules of school. 他总是违反校规。

He broke his words. 他失言了。

Don’t break the law! 别犯法!3. What else do you have to do? 你还有别的不得不做的事吗？else做副词，表示“另外，其他”，放在something，someone，somebody等复合代词或者what，who, where，when等疑问代词或副词之后，e.g. Would you like anything else? 你还要点别的东西吗？Where else do you want to go? 你还想去别的什么地方吗？4. John, you have to wear sports shoes for gym class. 约翰，体育课你得穿运动鞋。

have to do “不得不做某事”侧重于客观上的“必须，不得不”解，和其他情态动词的区别在于它具有人称的变化。

人教版七年级英语下 Unit 4 Don’t eat in class. Section A (1a-2d)公开课教学课件共26张PPT

2d Role-play the conversation.
John: Hi, my name’s John. It’s my first day at school. Alice: Hi, John. I’m Alice. This is a great school, but
there are a lot of rules. John: Really? What are some of the rules? Alice: Well, don’t be late for class. This is very
校规
Don’t arrive late for class . Don’tlisten to music in class .
上课迟到
听音乐
在课上
You must be on time.
准时
Don’t fight . 打架
hallway
走廊
在走廊里跑
Don’t run in the hallways. Don’t eat in the classroom .
初中英语七年级下册人教版初中英语七年级下册人教版unitclasssection校规fight打架dontarrivelateclass上课迟到listenmusic听音乐class在课上youmusttime
初中英语七年级下册人教版
Unit 4 Don’t eat in class.
Section A
(3)must 与 have to 有时可以互换
eg:I must go home now= I have to go home now.
(4) 注意have to 的否定式 don’t / doesn’t have to eg: He doesn’t have to get up early.

七年级英语下册-Unit-4-Don‘t-eat-in-class教案-(新版)人教新目标版

Unit 12 Don’t eat in class.I．教学设计分析本单元的中心话题是rules,主要语言功能是谈论并制定某些规章制度，如校规、班规和家规。

语言结构为祈使句。

利用情态动词can, must, have to 来谈论一些规章制度。

在Section A里通过活动与图片的配对，引出本部分中关于“学校的规章制度”及否定祈使句。

主要训练学生的听、说、演及其归纳总结的水平。

Section B主要通过一系列的句式进一步训练目标语言，并注意have to与 must, can与can’t的用法。

最后是要能使用所学的知识去制定一定的规则。

New languages：1.- Don’t run in the hallways. Don’t fight.2.-What are the rules? We must be on time for class.3.-Can we eat in the classroom?-No, we can’t, but we can eat in the dining hall.4．-Can we wear a hat in class? Yes, we can./ No, we can’t.5. - Does he have to wear a uniform at school?-Yes, he does. / No, he doesn’t.6. What do you have to do? We have to be quiet in the library.II. 教学学时分配Teaching periods：Period 1： Section A 1a -1cPeriod 2： Section A 2a -2cPeriod 3： Grammar Focus/ 3a -3cPeriod 4: Section B 1b -1fPeriod 5: Section B 2a-3c and self checkPeriod 6: Review Unit 1Unit 4 Don’t eat in class.Section A (1a-1c)1.Master the key words:rules, hallway, classroom, Mrs. fight, school rules.Master the sentences: 1). Don’t eat in class.2).You must be on time.3). Eat in the dining hall.2.Talk about the school rules.3.Listening and speaking skills and communicative competence.4. Encourage students to talk about the rules.5. To help Ss use the target language in natural speech.II. Key points1. Talk about the school rules and the target language.2. Learn to talk about the school rules.3. Imperatives Don’t...Difficult point:1. Talk about the school rules and the target language.2. Learn to talk about the school rules.III. Teaching aidsMultimedia/A tape recorder/A blackboardIV. Teaching proceduresStep1 Leading-inWarming-upT：What’s the woman doing? S: Sh e’s eating.T: Where is she eating? S: Sh e’s eating in class.T：Can you eat in class? S: No, we can’t.T: So please don’t eat in class.（= You can’t eat in class.）…Step 2 Presention1. T: Now, Look at the picture on your textbook. Each of the students is breaking one ofthese rules.Please finish 1a.1. Don’t arrive late for class. You must be on time.2. Don’t run in the hallways.3. Don’t eat in the classroom. You must eat in the dining hall.4. Don’t listen to music in class.5. Don’t fight.2. Listening1). T: Now let’s listen! What rules are these students breaking? Write the numbers after names?Peter ______ Amy ______ Mike ______2). Check the answers:3). Listen again and complete the conversation.Ms. Clark: Hey, Peter. You know the rules. Don’t _________________.Peter: Sorry, Ms. Clark.Mr. Smith: Amy, don’t _______________________.Amy: Oh, sorry, Mr. Smith.Mr. Smit h: Hey, Mike, don’t ______________ in class. Mike!Boy: He can’t hear you, Mr. Smith.Step3 ConsolidationPair workS.A is a new student. S.B is telling S.A about the school rules.Ask students to practice the conversation and make their own conversations．Ss work in pairs and practice saying the school rules.A: What are the rules?B: Well, we can’t arrive late for class. We must be on time.…Step 4 Summary1. Words: rules, arrive, late, hall, dinning hall, listen, listen to, fight, sorry Phrases: on time listen to… arrive/be late forSentences: 1. Don’t arrive late for class.You must be on time.2. Don’t run in the hallways.3. Don’t eat in the classroom. You must eat in the dining hall.4. Don’t listen to music in class.5. Don’t fight.2. Assign homework:1). Copy the new words (5E, 1C).2). Try to remember the words and expressions and use them freely.3). Write the rules in your school with“Don’t …. We can’t.... We must...”. V. Blackboard designUnit 4 Don’t eat in class.Section A1. Don’t arrive late for class.You must be on time.2. Don’t run in the hallways.3. Don’t eat in the classroom. You must eat in the d ining hall.4. Don’t listen to music in cla ss.5. Don’t fight.Teaching reflection：。

Unit4重难点讲解与练习人教版七年级英语下册

人教版七年级英语下册Unit 4 Don’t eat in class一、重点讲解1.Don’t do sth. 不要做某事，祈使句的否定句。

2.in class上课，in the class在课室。

注意：有the 和没the的区别。

te adj. 迟的、晚的，如：be late, be late for sth；adv.修饰行为动词，放行为动词后, 如：arrive late for, work late,get up late 等。

如：1）I am sorry I am late. 对不起，我迟到了。

2）She is late for class. 她上课迟到了。

4.fight 打架，拓展：fight with sb. 与某人打架5.practice +n/ doing sth. 练习某事/做某事6.get sth for sb. 为某人拿某物，get指“去拿来”7.noisy adj. 嘈杂的；喧闹的拓展：noise n. 噪音; make noise制造噪音8.keep (my)hair short 留短发拓展：keep sth. adj. 使某物保持…(的状态)；keep sb. doing… 使某人一直做…二．同步句型&讲解1.What are the rules? We must be on time for class. 规章制度是什么？我们必须按时上课。

讲解：on time按时; in time及时2.We also have to be quiet in the library.而且我们在图书馆必须安静。

讲解：also 也，放在肯定句句中（行前be后）。

3.There are too many rules. 有太多的规章制度。

讲解：too many +可数名词复数：太多4.Don’t leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen.别把脏盘子留在厨房。

人教版英语七年级下册教案unit4 don't eat in class

3) Check the answers with the class.
3. Careful reading
1) Read Dr. Know's letter and answer the question:
What does she think of the school and home rules?
句型：①Don't eat in class.
②You must be on time.
③Eat in the dining hall.
课后反思
Unit 4 Don't eat in class
课题
Unit4
课型
新
教学目标
1.重点单词：outside，wear，important，bring，uniform，quiet
A．don't B．can't C．aren't D．are
(C)3.You ________ go in a hurry(匆忙)．There's enough time left.
A．have to B．hadn't
C．don'thave to D．haven't to
作业布置
请同学们做前面课时训练部分。
2) Ss read Dr Know's letter and find the answer to the question.
3) Let one student read out his/her answer.
(She thinks parents and schools are sometimes strict, but they make rules to help us. We have to follow them. )

七年级英语下册 Unit 4 Don’t eat in class Section A(2a-2d)教案 (新版)人教新目标版.doc

Unit 4 Don’t eat in class教学目标知识与技能：New words and expressions: out, wear, important ,bring, have to, uniform, q uiet. New languages: Can we listen to music?Yes,we can. We can...No,we can’t. We can’t...过程与方法：通过Pairwork问答式的口语交际活动和小组活动来谈论学校的规则。

情感态度价值观：让学生明确学校的一些规则，做一名文明守纪的中学生。

教学重难点Learn to talk about rules：What are the rules in your school / class? Learn to talk about rules：What are the rules in your schoo l / class?教学方法以听说为主，通过讨论一些课上的制度创设情境，层层推进。

学习方法运用合作交流、互相探究等学习方法。

教学准备教师：录音机、磁带、课本、收集一些学校规则。

学生：预习生词，列举自己的家规。

教学过程设计意图Step 1.Lead inTeacher：Our school is very big and beautiful，and there are a lot of rules helping us to study better. Can you tell me the rules in the school？Step 2完成教材2a—2c的任务1.听录音，将Cindy和Alan所谈论的活动选出来完成2a，展示答案，教师点评。

2.听录音并根据要求完成题目2b，小组内核对答案，教师展示答案。

3.再听一遍录音，跟读并体会can，can't的用法。

4.两人一组，根据2a中的信息，仿照2c的形式来练习对话，并邀请几组学生表演对话。

2020七年级英语下册 Unit 4 Don’t eat in class短语、语法知识点汇总 (新版)人教新目标版

Unit 4 Don’t eat in class 一、基础归纳【教材内容解析】Section A1.Don’t arrive late for class. (P. 19)arrive作不及物动词，表示“到达”，接宾语时，需要加上介词in或者at。

When did you arrive?We are arriving at the station at two o’clock.【拓展】reach表示“到达”时，是及物动词，后面直接接表示地点的名词作宾语。

另外两个表示“到达”的动词（get和arrive）都是不及物动词，get to+地点；arrive in/at+地点。

After a long way, they reached/got to/arrived at the top of the mountain finally.2.You must be on time. (P. 19)on time用作固定短语，表示“准时、按时”，in time表示“及时”。

The train arrives on time.The ambulance（救护车） arrives in time.3.Don’t listen to music in class. (P. 19)listen用作不及物动词，表示听的动作，后接宾语时，需要加上介词to，hear强调听的结果，表示“听到”。

This girl likes to listen to music.Can you hear anything?4.Don’t fight. (P. 19)fight此处用作动词，意为“打架”，fight with sb.意为“与某人打架”。

Why do you sometimes fight with others?5.listen to music outside (P. 20)outside表示“在外边”，反义词为inside“在……里面”。

初中英语七年级下册 Unit4 Don't eat in class

(2)意为“一定；准是”，表示肯定推测，用于肯定句中。这本书一定是玛丽的。
The book must be Mary’s.
2.情态动词 have to 的用法 (1) have to 意为“必须；不得不”，后接动词原形，表示客观需要做的事情。现在我不得不离开。 I have to leave now.
不要吵闹。 Don’t be noisy.
肯定句：
让我帮你吧。
Let+宾语+动词原形+其他. Let me help you.
Let 型否定句：
①Don’t let+宾语+动词原形+其他. ②Let+宾语+not+动词原形+其他.
别让他走。
Don’t let him go./
Let him not go.
2.祈使句的句式
肯定句：
请坐。
动词原形（+宾语）+其他. Sit down, please.
Do
型否定句：
不要在这儿跑。
Don’t +动词原形（+宾语）
+其他.
Don’t run here.
肯定句： Be +表语+其他. Be 型否定句： Don’t + be +表语+其他.
请安静。 Be quiet, please.
Summary
语法 1. 祈使句的三种类型用法
Don’t run in the hallway. 2. 情态动词can, must, have to的用法
Can we wear a hat in class? We must be on time for class. We have to be quiet in the library.

新版新目标英语七年级下unit4--Don't-eat-in-classPPT课件

No, we can’t.
Don’t listen to music in class.
.
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Can you fight in school？No, we can’t.
Don’t fight .
.
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Words &Expressions on Page 19
• rule n. 规则；规章
• arrive v. 到达
permission. • Get the Ss to know what they can do and what they
can’t do. • Have the Ss learn how to expore sth by group work. • Get the Ss to know wesern culture about schools.
3
4
2. Don’t run in the hallways.
Don’t run in the hallways.
3. Don’t eat in the classroom. You must eat in the dining hall.
4. Don’t listen to music in class.
• ( be )on time 准时
• hall n. 大厅；礼堂
• hallway n. 走廊
• dining hall 餐厅
• listen v. 听；倾听
• listen to... 听.......
• fight v. & n. 打架；战斗
• sorry adj. 抱歉的；难过的；惋惜的

13
Don’t+动词原形+其他.(，please.)