新概念英语第一册课文翻译及学习笔记Lesson31
新概念英语第一册Lesson 31 Where’s Sally
Where’s Sally, Jack?She’s in the garden, Jane.What’s she doing?She’s sitting under the tree.Is Tim in the garden, too?Yes, he is.He’s climbing the tree.I beg your pardon?Who’s climbing the tree.Tim is.What about the dog?The dog’s in the garden, too.It’s running across the grass.It’s running after a cat.New Word and expressions 生词与短语gardenn. 花园underprep.在……这下treen. 树climbv. 爬,攀登whopron.谁runv. 跑grassn. 草,草地afterprep.在……之后acrossprep.横过,穿过catn. 猫本文参考译文简:杰克,萨莉在哪儿?杰克:她在花园里,简。
简:她在干什么?杰克:她正在树荫下坐着。
简:蒂姆也在花园里吗?杰克:是的,他也在花园里。
他正在爬树。
简:你说什么?谁在爬树?杰克:蒂姆在爬树。
简:那么狗呢?杰克:狗也在花园里。
它正在草地上跑,在追一只猫。
【课文】JEAN: Where's Sally, Jack? JACK: She's in the garden, Jean. JEAN: What's she doing?JACK: She's sitting under the tree. JEAN: Is Tim in the garden, too? JACK: Yes, he is.He's climbing the tree. JEAN: I beg your pardon?Who's climbing the tree? JACK: Tim is.JEAN: What about the dog?JACK: The dog's in the garden, too.It's running across the grass.It's running after a cat.【课文翻译】琼:杰克,萨莉在哪儿?杰克:她在花园里,琼。
新概念英语第一册课文及翻译
新概念英语第一册Lesson1: Excuse me!Excuse me!Yes?Is this your handbag?Pardon?Is this your handbag?Yes, it is.Thank you very much.对不起什么事?这是您的手提包吗?对不起,请再说一遍。
这是您的手提包吗?是的,是我的。
非常感谢!Lesson 3:Sorry sir.My coat and my umbrella please. Here is my ticket.Thank you sir.Number five.Here is your umbrella and your coat. This is not my umbrella.Sorry sir.Is this your umbrella?No, it isn't.Is this it?Yes, it is.Thank you very much.请把我的大衣和伞拿给我。
这是我(寄存东西)的牌子。
谢谢,先生。
是5号。
这是您的伞和大衣这不是我的伞。
对不起,先生。
这把伞是您的吗?不,不是!这把是吗?是,是这把非常感谢。
Lesson 5: Nice to meet you.Good morning.Good morning, Mr. Blake.This is Miss Sophie Dupont.Sophie is a new student.She is a French.Sophie, this is Hans.He is German.Nice to meet you.And this is Naoko.She‟s Japanese.Nice to meet you.And this is Chang-woo.He‟s Korean.Nice to meet you.And this is Luming.He‟s Chinese.Nice to meet you.And this is Xiaohui.She‟s Chinese, too.Nice to meet you.布莱克先生:早上好。
新概念英语第一册课文及翻译
新概念英语第一册Lesson1: Excuse me!Excuse me!Yes?Is this your handbag?Pardon?Is this your handbag?Yes, it is.Thank you very much.对不起什么事?这是您的手提包吗?对不起,请再说一遍。
这是您的手提包吗?是的,是我的。
非常感谢!Lesson 3:Sorry sir.My coat and my umbrella please. Here is my ticket.Thank you sir.Number five.Here is your umbrella and your coat. This is not my umbrella.Sorry sir.Is this your umbrella?No, it isn't.Is this it?Yes, it is.Thank you very much.请把我的大衣和伞拿给我。
这是我(寄存东西)的牌子。
谢谢,先生。
是5号。
这是您的伞和大衣这不是我的伞。
对不起,先生。
这把伞是您的吗?不,不是!这把是吗?是,是这把非常感谢。
Lesson 5: Nice to meet you.Good morning.Good morning, Mr. Blake.This is Miss Sophie Dupont.Sophie is a new student.She is a French.Sophie, this is Hans.He is German.Nice to meet you.And this is Naoko.She’s Japanese.Nice to meet you.And this is Chang-woo.He’s Korean.Nice to meet you.And this is Luming.He’s Chinese.Nice to meet you.And this is Xiaohui.She’s Chinese, too.Nice to meet you.布莱克先生:早上好。
新概念第一册Lesson31-40重点笔记
Monday ,July 21,2014By Chen新概念第一册重点笔记Lesson 31-32基础语法Grammar in use现在进行时( 1)定义:表示此刻正在进行的动作或事件。
(2)结构:①肯定式:主语+ be的现在时形式(am, is, are ) +现在分词(V-ing )。
如课文中的Shes sitting under the tree 和Hes climbing the tree 等句子均为现在进行时。
②否定式:主语+ be 的现在时形式( am, is, are )+ not+ 现在分词 ( V-ing )。
如:The dog is drinking its milk. The dog is not drinking its milk. 豿没在喝它的那份牛奶。
③一般疑问句式:be( am, is, are )+ 主语+ 现在分词。
如:He is reading a magazine. Is he reading a magazine? 他正在看一本杂志吗?④特殊疑问句:疑问词+ be 的现在时形式( am, is, are )+现在分词( V-ing )。
如:What are you doing? 你正在做什么?What is he/she doing? 他/她正在干什么?(3)动词加ing 的变化规则 ( 这点一定要牢记,很重要 )①一般情况:在动词后面直接加-ing ,如doing, climbing 。
②以-e结尾的动词:要去掉-e,再加-ing,女口making。
③如果动词只有一个元音字母而其后跟了一个辅音字母时,即词末是元音+辅音的,需将与辅音字母双写,再加-ing ,如running, sitting 。
Lesson 33-341.It is a fine day today. 今天天气好。
句中的it 是指天气。
又如:Is it cold today? 今天冷吗?No, it isn't. 不,不冷。
新概念课堂笔记 第一册 Lesson 31-32
新概念英语课堂笔记第一册Lesson 31-32garden【用法】n. 花园,庭院【扩展】gardener园丁gardening园艺【词组】vegetable garden菜园子under【用法】prep. 在……之下,在……正下方【辨析】over <反> under:指在物体的正上方或正下方,外表不接触;above <反> below:指在物体的上方或下方,外表不接触;on <反> beneath:指在物体的外表上或下,外表接触。
【扩展】underground adj. 地下的underwear n. 内衣tree【用法】n. 树【辨析】in the tree在树上,表示把物体放在树上或物体停留在树上。
on the tree在树上,表示长在树上,比方树叶,果子等。
climb【用法】v. 爬,攀登【词组】go climbing去爬山climb the mountain爬山climb down爬下来climb up爬上去【扩展】climber爬山者,爬山运发动who【用法】pron. 谁〔疑问代词〕引导特殊疑问句。
who的宾格形式为:whom〔谁〕;所有格形式为:whose〔谁的〕【例句】Who is that girl?那个女孩是谁?run【用法】v. 跑;经营,管理【词组】run after追逐,追赶run away逃走run away with sb. 带人私奔run away with sth. 携物潜逃run out of从……跑出来run into跑进……里run a hotel/a school管理旅馆,学校after【用法】prep. 在……之后【词组】day after day日复一日after that下一步,然后【反义】before 在……之前【辨析】after和behind〔在……后面〕after指时间的先后及顺序的先后behind指位置的前后【例句】After you, please. 你先请I will do my homework after dinner.晚饭后我要做作业。
新概念英语第一册课文翻译及学习笔记Lesson27~32(最新)
新概念英语第一册课文翻译及学习笔记Lesson27~28 【课文】Mrs. Smith's living room is large.There is a television in the room.The television is near the window.There are some magazines on the television. There is a table in the room.There are some newspapers on the table.There are some armchairs in the room.The armchairs are near the table.There is a stereo in the room.The stereo is near the door.There are some books on the stereo.There are some pictures in the room.The pictures are on the wall.【课文翻译】史密斯夫人的客厅很大。
客厅里有台电视机。
电视机靠近窗子。
电视机上放着几本杂志。
客厅里有张桌子。
桌上放着几份报纸。
客厅里有几把扶手椅。
这些扶手椅靠近桌子。
客厅里有台立体声音响。
音响靠近门。
音响上面有几本书。
客厅里有几幅画。
画挂在墙上。
【生词】living room 客厅near prep.靠近window n. 窗户armchair n. 扶手椅door n. 门picture n. 图画wall n. 墙【知识点讲解】1. 今天我们要继续学习和方位有关的表达方式。
文中提到:near sth. 靠近某物;on the wall,在墙上。
注意这里的介词用的是on,如果是in the wall 的话,那么意思就是“镶在墙里面”。
on和in这两个介词的意思,前者是在……之上,后者是在……里面,一般没有什么异议。
新概念英语第一册第31~34课VV
Lesson 31 Where's Sally?萨莉在哪里?Listen to the tape then answer this question.Is the cat climbing the tree?听录音,然后回答问题。
猫正在爬树吗?Where’s Sally, Jack?简:杰克,萨莉在哪儿?She’s in the garden, Jane.杰克:她在花园里,简。
What’s she doing?简:她在干什么?She’s si tting under the tree.杰克:她正在树荫下坐着。
Is Tim in the garden, too?简:蒂姆也在花园里吗?Yes, he is.He’s climbing the tree.杰克:是的,他也在花园里。
他正在爬树。
I beg your pardon?Who’s climbing the tree.简:你说什么?谁在爬树?Tim is.杰克:蒂姆在爬树。
What about the dog?简:那么狗呢?The dog’s in the garden, too.It’s running across the grass.It’s running after a cat.杰克:狗也在花园里。
它正在草地上跑,在追一只猫。
New Word and expressions 生词和短语gardenn. 花园underprep.在……这下treen. 树climbv. 爬,攀登whopron.谁runv. 跑grassn. 草,草地afterprep.在……之后acrossprep.横过,穿过catn. 猫Notes on the text课文注释1 在英文中表示说话时正在进行的动作或事件,要用动词的现在进行时。
现在进行时由be的现在时加上现在分词组成,如课文中的“She's sitting under the tree.”和“He's climbing the tree.”等句子均为现在进行时。
新概念英语第一册第31-32课:WheresSally?
新概念英语第一册第31-32课:WheresSally?Lesson 31 Where's Sally?萨莉在哪里?Listen to the tape then answer this question.Is the cat climbing the tree? 听录音,然后回答问题。
猫正在爬树吗?Where’s Sally, Jack?简:杰克,萨莉在哪儿?She’s in the garden, Jane.杰克:她在花园里,简。
What’s she doing?简:她在干什么?She’s sitting under the tree.杰克:她正在树荫下坐着。
Is Tim in the garden, too?简:蒂姆也在花园里吗?Yes, he is.He’s climbing the tree.杰克:是的,他也在花园里。
他正在爬树。
I beg your pardon?Who’s climbing the tree.简:你说什么?谁在爬树?Tim is.杰克:蒂姆在爬树。
What about the dog?简:那么狗呢?The dog’s in the garden, too.It’s running across the grass.It’s running after a cat.杰克:狗也在花园里。
它正在草地上跑,在追一只猫。
New Word and expressions 生词和短语gardenn. 花园underprep.在……这下treen. 树climbv. 爬,攀登whopron.谁runv. 跑grassn. 草,草地afterprep.在……之后acrossprep.横过,穿过catn. 猫Notes on the text课文注释1 在英文中表示说话时正在进行的动作或事件,要用动词的现在进行时。
现在进行时由be的现在时加上现在分词组成,如课文中的“She's sitting under the tree.”和“He's climbing the tree.”等句子均为现在进行时。
新概念英语第一册lesson31-36
lesson 31– lesson34●Further notes on one textIt is a fine day today. It 是形式主语。
It指天气It’s cloudy. 今天多云It’s sunny. 今天晴好。
but copj. 用于连接两个并列句,“但是”的意思:I do n’t like sport, but I like to NBA. 我不喜欢运动,还是我喜欢NBA。
the sun,定冠词用于修饰唯一的名词,如:the moon 月亮;the earth 地球Mr. Jones is with his family? 琼斯先生和他的家人在一起。
with 和…谁在一起。
(注意动词)Who’s Mr. Jones with?琼斯先生和谁在一起?I’ll be with you. 我将和你在一起。
He is playing basketball with his friend. 他和他的朋友一起玩篮球。
I make friend with you. 我想和你作朋友。
(make friends with sb 和…作朋友)He talked with me bought this television.他说服我买了这台电视(talk with sb 与….交谈,说服)。
walking over the bridge = walking to the other side of the bridge.用to的原因是为walk是一个不及物动词,如:The sunshine is shining to earth.阳光普照大地。
going under the bridge 从桥下穿过;flying over the river 在桥上通过。
其中over 与on 的区别在于,over并不是在一个平面上。
They are walking over the bridge. 过桥要用do over a bridge.The ship(bus) is going under the bridge. 车船行驶用动词goMy car is going on the way. 我的车正驶在路上。
新概念英语第一册课文翻译及学习笔记Lesson27~32
【导语】新概念英语⽂章短⼩精悍,语句幽默诙谐,语法全⾯系统。
适合各个阶层的⼈群学习参考。
相信有了新概念英语,你也可以成为“⼤神”级别的⼈物!还在等什么?快来加⼊学习吧!⼩编与您⼀起学习进步!新概念英语第⼀册课⽂翻译及学习笔记Lesson27~28 【课⽂】 Mrs. Smith's living room is large. There is a television in the room. The television is near the window. There are some magazines on the television. There is a table in the room. There are some newspapers on the table. There are some armchairs in the room. The armchairs are near the table. There is a stereo in the room. The stereo is near the door. There are some books on the stereo. There are some pictures in the room. The pictures are on the wall. 【课⽂翻译】 史密斯夫⼈的客厅很⼤。
客厅⾥有台电视机。
电视机靠近窗⼦。
电视机上放着⼏本杂志。
客厅⾥有张桌⼦。
桌上放着⼏份报纸。
客厅⾥有⼏把扶⼿椅。
这些扶⼿椅靠近桌⼦。
客厅⾥有台⽴体声⾳响。
⾳响靠近门。
⾳响上⾯有⼏本书。
客厅⾥有⼏幅画。
画挂在墙上。
【⽣词】 living room 客厅 near prep.靠近 window n. 窗户 armchair n. 扶⼿椅 door n. 门 picture n. 图画 wall n. 墙 【知识点讲解】 1. 今天我们要继续学习和⽅位有关的表达⽅式。
2020最新新概念英语第一册Lesson31~36语法及单词解析
新概念英语第一册Lesson31~32语法及单词解析1.climb v.(1)攀登,攀爬:The children are always climbing trees.孩子们总是在爬树。
He likes climbing mountains.他喜欢爬山。
(2)逐步上升(增长):The temperature is climbing steadily.温度正在慢慢地平稳上升。
The price of gold climbed back.金价逐渐回升了。
(3)(在社会地位等方面)往上爬:He is trying hard to climb to the top of the social ladder. 他正努力爬到社会的最顶层。
He has climbed to a very high position in his field.他已在自己的领域中爬到了一个很高的位置。
2.run v.(1)跑,奔跑:He is running quickly.他正飞快地跑着。
He runs a mile every morning to keep fit.他每天早晨跑一英里步以保持身体健康。
(2)流动;流出:The current is running strong.水流湍急。
Her eyes ran with tears.她落泪了。
(3)追赶;追逐:The dog is running after a cat.那只狗正在追赶一只猫。
Many young men are running after that girl.许多年轻人在追求那个姑娘。
语法 Grammar in use现在进行时(1)(1)在英文中若想表达此刻正在进行的动作或事件,要用动词的现在进行时形式。
现在进行时由be的现在时形式(am, is, are)+现在分词组成。
如课文中的Shes sitting under the tree 和Hes climbing the tree等句子均为现在进行时。
新概念英语第一册课文中英版
新概念英语第一册Lesson1: Excuse me!Excuse me!打扰一下Yes?什么事?Is this your handbag?这是你的手提包吗?Pardon?什么?Is this your handbag?这是你的手提包吗?Yes,it is.是的,它是Thank you very much.非常感谢Lesson 3:Sorry sir.My coat and my umbrella please。
请把我的外套和雨伞给我Here is my ticket。
这是我的票.Thank you sir。
谢谢,先生Number five。
第五号Here is your umbrella and your coat。
这是你的雨伞和外套This is not my umbrella。
这不是我的雨伞。
Sorry sir.对不起,先生。
Is this your umbrella?这是你的雨伞吗?No, it isn’t.不,它不是。
Is this it?这是吗?Yes, it is。
是的,它是Thank you very much.非常感谢Lesson 5: Nice to meet you。
Good morning。
早上好Good morning, Mr。
Blake。
早上好,布莱克先生.This is Miss Sophie Dupont。
这是索菲·杜邦小姐Sophie is a new student.索菲是一名新学生She is a French.她是法国人Sophie, this is Hans。
索菲,这是汉斯He is German。
他是德国人。
Nice to meet you。
很高兴见到你And this is Naoko。
这是直子She's Japanese。
她是日本人Nice to meet you。
很高兴遇见你And this is Chang—woo。
这是昌武He's Korean.他是韩国人Nice to meet you。
新概念第一册第31、32课
across
★ across prep.横过,穿过
表示的是在物体表面上横着穿过 run across 跑着横穿过 run across the street 横穿过街道
through 表示在物体内部穿过 walk through the forest 走着穿过森林
cat
★ cat n.猫
现在进行时(present continuous tense)
现在进行时构成:be + doing ( do 表示实意动词)
(2) what about + V.-ing What about (drinking) a cup of tea?
What about = How about
1. 向对方提出建议或请求 How about going out for a walk?
出去散散步好吗? What about another cake? 再吃块蛋糕好吗?
★ after prep.在……之后
After you. = You first, please. run after 追,追逐 A dog is running after a cat.
grass
★ grass n.草,草地
keep off the grass 勿践踏草地 run across the grass 跑过草地 on the grass 在草地上
It rains cats and dogs. = It rains heavily. 倾盆大雨。 like a cat on hot bricks 热锅上的蚂蚁
Listen then answer this question Is the cat climbing the tree?
新概念第一册31课笔记
Lesson31 Betty语音:不完全爆破英语中的爆破音与摩擦音和破擦音连在一起时,前面的爆破音常常发生不完全爆破。
爆破音与鼻辅音连在一起也形成不完全爆破。
所谓不完全爆破指的是只作发爆破音的口型,但气流并不出来,也就是说只有短暂的停顿,而不发音。
Picture advice active September big gun that time take care keep quiet good morning good night take three pills a day keep silent1.garden n.花园(自家花园)park 公园There is a garden behind the house. 在房子后面有一个花园。
My home is near the park.2.under prep. 在…之下There is a pair of shoes under the bed.在床下有一双鞋。
Those shoes are under the bed.3.tree n.树an apple tree clothes tree 挂衣架climb the tree爬树4.climb v.爬,攀登B哑音climb the tree. Don’t climb the tree. Climb the hill.5.who pron. 谁Who’s there? 谁在那?Who is your teacher? Who’s that? 谁啊?6.run v.跑He is running fast. 他正飞快的跑着7.grass n. on the grass 在草地上8.after prep.在…之后run after 追逐…A dog is running after a cat.After beauty. After age.9.across prep. 横过,穿过run across 跑着横穿过 A girl is running across the grass.Swim across the river . 横着游过这条江。
新版新概念英语第一册第31课课堂笔记
Lesson 93 Our new neighbour [词汇] pilot n. 飞⾏员 return v. 返回 New York n. 纽约 Tokyo n. 东京 Madrid n. 马德⾥ fly (flew, flown) v. 飞⾏ [P192] Athens n. 雅典 [5AWinz] Berlin n. 柏林 [bE:5lin] Bombay n. 孟买 [bCm5bei] Geneva n. ⽇内⽡ [dVi5ni:vE] Moscow n. 莫斯科 [5mCskEu] Rome n. 罗马 [rEum] Seoul n. 汉城 [sEul] Stockholm n. 斯德哥尔摩 [5stCkhEum] Sydney n. 悉尼 [5sidni] [词汇·略] return ticket 往返车票 return to return from I will return to Beijing next week. They have already returned to Shanghai. My mother returned to Beijing last week. My father will return from Hongkong next week. Nigel has already returned from Bombay. He returned from Bombay last week. next-door neighbour 隔壁邻居 the Royal Air Force 英国皇家空军 What is Nigel's job? How old is Nigel? Has he ever been to a lot of places in the world? What about his wife? Does his wife travel a lot? What does she usually do? Where is Nigel now? When will he return to London? When will he go to New York? Where is Madrid? When did Nigel go to Spain? How did he go there? Where will he go next week? What about next month? How will he go there? What about the month after next? Lesson 94 When did you/will you go to …? Written exercises 书⾯练习A page 192 last week, last month, last year this week, this month, this year next week, next month, next year the week after next, the month after next, the year after next 1 He will go to New York next week. 2 She will go to Sidney next month. 3 I will go to Paris the year after next. 4 We will go to Stockholm next year. 5 They will go to Geneva the week after next. Written exercises 书⾯练习B page 192 1 No, she won't return to Geneva next year. She'll return to Bombay. 2 No, I won't fly to London tomorrow. I'll fly to Geneva. 3 No, we won't go to Madrid next year. We'll go to London. 4 No, he won't arrive from Moscow next month. He'll arrive from Madrid. 5 No, they won't stay in New York next month. They'll stay in Moscow. 补充材料 page 26 shall, will, shan't, won't I shall go to Paris tomorrow morning. He will fly to Rome in two days' time. Will you visit the palace the day after tomorrow? No, I shan't visit it. I shall visit a museum. had better/ 'd better I had better finish my Homework first. You'd better zip your mouth. 1 has bought, bought, will arrive, have 2 will, arrive (in five hours 五个⼩时后) 3 have, been 4 will, arrive 5 stays 6 go, don't want 7 is flying 8 have 9 Has, moved 10 will have/had。
新概念英语第一册Lesson31-32
Tom is playing football.
Lucy is reading a book.
They are watching TV. He is standing.
What is she doing? She is climbing the tree (now).
Is she climbing the tree (now)?
重读闭音节三要素:
Lesson 32
What’s he /she /it doing? 他/ 她/它正在做什么?
clean tooth
(teeth) cook meal drink tap type
letter
basket eat
bone
milk
万 十万 百万的表达方式
What about the dog? The dog’s in the garden, too. It’s running across the grass. It’s running after a cat.
现在进行时
主语+be动词(am/is/are)+
动词现在分词
Be+V-ing
现在进行时表示正在发生或进行的动作。 现在进行时表示动作发生的时间是“现在”。 动作目前的状态是“正在进行中”。 所谓“正在进行中”,是指在谈到这件事的 时候,这个动作还在进行中。 注:“正在进行时”的事件,可能发生几年 了,也可能只有几分钟。仍在进行中是“现 在进行时”的关键。
No, they aren’t.
用现在进行时完成下列句子:
Is talking 1. ______he_____________(talk) with me? are playing 2. We_______________(play) football now. are doing 3. What_________you__________(do)? am singing 4. I_____________(sing) an English song. is mending 5. What________he____________(mend)? is mending 6. He______________(mend) a car. are playing 7. These boys ___________ (play) tennis on the playground. is cooking 8. My mother_____________(cook) in the kitchen.
新概念英语第一册课文中英版
新概念英语第一册Lesson1: Excuse me!Excuse me!打扰一下Yes?什么事?Is this your handbag?这是你的手提包吗?Pardon?什么?Is this your handbag?这是你的手提包吗?Yes, it is.是的,它是Thank you very much.非常感谢Lesson 3:Sorry sir.My coat and my umbrella please.请把我的外套和雨伞给我Here is my ticket.这是我的票。
Thank you sir.谢谢,先生Number five.第五号Here is your umbrella and your coat. 这是你的雨伞和外套This is not my umbrella.这不是我的雨伞。
Sorry sir.对不起,先生。
Is this your umbrella?这是你的雨伞吗?No, it isn't.不,它不是。
Is this it?这是吗?Yes, it is.是的,它是Thank you very much.非常感谢Lesson 5: Nice to meet you. Good morning.早上好Good morning, Mr. Blake.早上好,布莱克先生。
This is Miss Sophie Dupont. 这是索菲·杜邦小姐Sophie is a new student.索菲是一名新学生She is a French.她是法国人Sophie, this is Hans.索菲,这是汉斯He is German.他是德国人。
Nice to meet you.很高兴见到你And this is Naoko.这是直子She’s Japanese.她是日本人Nice to meet you.很高兴遇见你And this is Chang-woo.这是昌武He’s Korean.他是韩国人Nice to meet you.很高兴遇见你And this is Luming.这是鲁明He’s Chinese.他是中国人Nice to meet you.很高兴遇见你。
(完整版)新概念英语第一册课文翻译及学习笔记Lesson31
新概念英语第一册课文翻译及学习笔记Lesson31【课文】JEAN: Where's Sally, Jack?JACK: She's in the garden, Jean.JEAN: What's she doing?JACK: She's sitting under the tree.JEAN: Is Tim in the garden, too?JACK: Yes, he is.He's climbing the tree.JEAN: I beg your pardon?Who's climbing the tree?JACK: Tim is.JEAN: What about the dog?JACK: The dog's in the garden, too.It's running across the grass.It's running after a cat.【课文翻译】琼:杰克,萨莉在哪儿?杰克:她在花园里,琼。
琼:她在干什么?杰克:她正在树荫下坐着。
琼:蒂姆也在花园里吗?杰克:是的,他也在花园里。
他正在爬树。
琼:你说什么?谁在爬树?杰克:蒂姆在爬树。
琼:那么狗呢?杰克:狗也在花园里。
它正在草地上跑,在追一只猫。
【生词】garden n. 花园under prep.在……这下tree n. 树climb v. 爬,攀登who pron.谁run v. 跑grass n. 草,草地after prep.在……之后across prep.横过,穿过cat n. 猫【知识点讲解】1. 今天要学习一个重要的语法点:现在实行时态。
在英语中,要表达正在发生的动作或事件,需要用这个时态。
这个时态的基本格式是:be动词现在时+动词的现在实行时态简单一点说就是"am/are/is + 动词ing形式"。
比如课文中的"She's sitting..." "He's climbing..." "It's running..."动词变成现在实行时态基本格式就是在后面直接加ing,比如climb-climbing, walk-walking, catch-catching...如果动词以e结尾,则去掉e加ing,比如give-giving, move-moving...如果动词只有一个元音字母,并在其后跟一个辅音字母,则将辅音字母双写、再加ing。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
新概念英语第一册课文翻译及学习笔记Lesson31【课文】
JEAN: Where's Sally, Jack?
JACK: She's in the garden, Jean.
JEAN: What's she doing?
JACK: She's sitting under the tree.
JEAN: Is Tim in the garden, too?
JACK: Yes, he is.
He's climbing the tree.
JEAN: I beg your pardon?
Who's climbing the tree?
JACK: Tim is.
JEAN: What about the dog?
JACK: The dog's in the garden, too.
It's running across the grass.
It's running after a cat.
【课文翻译】
琼:杰克,萨莉在哪儿?
杰克:她在花园里,琼。
琼:她在干什么?
杰克:她正在树荫下坐着。
琼:蒂姆也在花园里吗?
杰克:是的,他也在花园里。
他正在爬树。
琼:你说什么?谁在爬树?
杰克:蒂姆在爬树。
琼:那么狗呢?
杰克:狗也在花园里。
它正在草地上跑,在追一只猫。
【生词】
garden n. 花园
under prep.在……这下
tree n. 树
climb v. 爬,攀登
who pron.谁
run v. 跑
grass n. 草,草地
after prep.在……之后
across prep.横过,穿过
cat n. 猫
【知识点讲解】
1. 今天要学习一个重要的语法点:现在实行时态。
在英语中,要表达正在发生的动作或事件,需要用这个时态。
这个时态的基本格式是:
be动词现在时+动词的现在实行时态
简单一点说就是"am/are/is + 动词ing形式"。
比如课文中的"She's sitting..." "He's climbing..." "It's running..."
动词变成现在实行时态基本格式就是在后面直接加ing,比如climb-climbing, walk-walking, catch-catching...
如果动词以e结尾,则去掉e加ing,比如give-giving, move-moving...
如果动词只有一个元音字母,并在其后跟一个辅音字母,则将辅音字母双写、再加ing。
比如run这个字,它只有一个元音字母u,后面跟了一个辅音字母n,所以它的ing形式是running。
同理还有sit-sitting, shop-shopping, swim-swimming.
最后一条规则看似复杂,但其实这样的动词并不多,尤其在初级阶段。
大家只需要看到一个、记住一个就好。
2. What about...? 是一种省略的用法。
一般用于提及已谈论过的事物,后面能够跟物品、也能够跟人。
文中What about the dog? 实则是在询问What is the dog doing in the garden? 和前面两个问小孩的问题一样。
所以为了避免重复,这里只问What about the dog?
3. I beg you pardon? 意思是“什么?再说一遍”——在口语中一般简单说成“pardon?” 或者"sorry?"。