2017-2018学年高中英语单元质量评估(二)新人教版必修4
2017年高一英语人教版必修4单元测评：Unit2 Workingtheland+Word版含解析.pdf
单元测试Ⅰ.单项填空(共15题；每小题1分,满分15分)1.It’s generally considered unwise to give a child________he or she wants.A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whenever答案:B该题考查宾语从句的引导词。
从结构上看，应选择名词性从句的引导词，however和whenever引导让步状语从句，应排除。
whichever与which用法相似，强调某一“范围”中的“任何一个”，此处无范围，故排除。
whatever引导宾语从句，相当于anything that，充当宾语，故答案为B。
whatever引导名词性从句时，相当于anything that；引导状语从句时相当于no matter what。
在从句中作主语、宾语、表语和定语。
对这三个方面一定要搞清楚。
2.The workers are trying hard to produce as many cars as they can_______the people’s needs.A.to fitB.meetC.to satisfyD.suit答案:C本题考查动词辨析能力。
fit多指大小、形状合适。
suit多指对某人方便、合某人的心愿，如:The seven o’clock train will suit us very well.七点钟那一班火车对我们很合适。
meet，satisfy表示“满足（需要），符合（要求）”。
从句子结构上看，此处应选不定式作目的状语。
做词汇辨析题时，首先要读懂句意，然后注意辨析词义，选择适合句意的词汇。
还要注意避免受思维定式的影响。
如本题中，以为can不能与动词不定式搭配就会做错，而应从句子结构方面入手。
3.It is reported that the United States uses________energy as the whole of Europe.A.as twiceB.twice muchC.twice much asD.twice as much答案:D由后面的as可知为as...as结构，排除B项；如果表示“同样多的能源”应为as much energy as，在比较句型中，倍数作状语应置于第一个as或比较级的前面。
2017-2018学年高中英语必修4期末质量检测二 含答案 精品
期末质量检测(二)(时间：120分钟满分：150分)第Ⅰ卷第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
(Text 1)W: Hello. Can I help you?M: Yes, please. I am looking for a pair of shoes for my son.1．Where does the conversation most probably take place?A．In a theatre.B．In a shop.C．In a restaurant.(Text 2)M: I'd like to get a haircut. Is there a barber's shop near here?W: Yes, there is one just across the street.2．Where is the barber's shop?A．Across the street.B．At the beginning of the street.C．At the end of the street.(Text 3)W: Tom is always absentminded in class.M: Perhaps you should ask him more questions.3．How does the man suggest improving Tom's attention?A．Give him more homework.B．Punish him in class.C．Ask him more questions.(Text 4)W: Do you happen to know what's on after the news?M: I think it's “Animal World”. Do you mind if we watch it?W: Um, can we watch the movie on Channel 6 instead?M: OK, that is a good idea.4．What does the woman want to watch?A．The news.B．“Animal World”．C．A movie.(Text 5)W: So you are leaving for Shanghai tonight?M: No. I am not going.W: Why?M: Because I have to stay here and go to a meeting with my boss.5．What will the man probably do tonight?A．Fly to Shanghai.B．Go to a party.C．Have a meeting.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2017-2018学年高一英语人教版必修4Unit 2 Working the land 综合测评 Word版含解析
综合测评二Unit 2Working the land本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
共150分，考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．When should the train arrive?A. At 11：45 a．m.B. At 12：15 a．m.C. At 12：45 a．m.2．Where are the two speakers?A. In a library.B. In a bookstore.C. In a department store.3．How much will the woman pay for the toy cats altogether?A. 40 yuan.B. 16 yuan.C. 32 yuan.4．What does the man's answer mean?A. He has been here for only five minutes.B. He came here five minutes later than the woman.C. He was angry about the woman's being late.5．What does the woman mean?A. She has lent her car to Sam's brother.B. She wants to borrow Sam's car.C. She hasn't bought a car of her own.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
【推荐K12】2017_2018学年高中英语单元质量评估一新人教版必修4
单元质量评估(一)时间：100分钟分数：120分第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
AJ K Rowling，author of the Harry Potter book series，began writing at age 6.In her biography (传记)，she well remembers her good friend，Sean，whom she met in secondary school，helped build her confidence in becoming a very good writer.“He was the first person to know my serious dream to be a writer.He was also the only person who thought I was certain to be a success at it，which meant much more to me.”Rowling met many difficulties in her writing，especially fantasy(幻想) stories.It wasn't until 1990 that she first got the idea about Harry Potter.As she recalls，it was on a long train journey from London to Manchester that“the idea of Harry Potter simply fell into my head.I didn't have a pen with me，and I was too shy to ask anybody if I could borrow one.I think，now，that this was probably a good thing，because I simply sat and thought，for four(delayed train)hours，and all the details appeared in my brain，and this thin，black－haired，glasses－wearing boy who didn't know he was a wizard (男巫) became more and more real to me.”That same year，her mother passed away after a ten－year illness，which deeply affected her writing.She went on to marry and had a daughter，but separated from her husband shortly afterwards.During this time，Rowling suffered from depression (抑郁症)．She，out of work，completed her first novel in the cafes，where she could get her daughter to fall asleep.After being refused by 12 publishing houses，the first Harry Potter novel was sold to a small British publishing house.Now with seven books sold nearly 400 million copies in 64 languages，J K Rowling is the highest earning novelist in history.And it all began with the confidence of a friend!【语篇解读】本文是一篇人物传记，主要介绍了《哈利·波特》的作者J·K·罗琳。
2017-2018学年高中英语必修四检测：单元质量评估五 含
单元质量评估(五)时间：100分钟分数：120分第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
AThe most popular of the amusement parks in Canada is Paramount Canada's Wonderland.This park frequently gets the most visitors of any seasonal park in North America.One reason is its numbers of wild rides.For younger kids，the television characters are very exciting.You can see Fred Flinstone，SpongeBob SquarePants or Dora the Explorer.There are often rides starring these characters that are more popular among younger children.There are plenty of fantastic shows for families to watch as well.What's more，the admission to the park includes the nearby Splash Works.Another popular theme park is Galaxyland Amusement Park.Amusement park fun shouldn't be limited to just the summer months，and Galaxyland is aware of this.As the world's largest indoor amusement park，Galaxyland packs in it 25 breathtaking rides and attractions.It is also home to one of the world's largest indoor roller coasters.Galaxyland remains one of the most popular theme parks in Canada for older children because of attractions like the Rock ‘N’ Ride Dance Party.This party combines music，music videos and unlimited rides from 8 pm to midnight.One of the most visited amusement parks in Canada on the west coast is Playland.Playland，unlike other Canadian theme parks，has a long history in its city.Playland has all the fun of a carnival，with scary houses，merry－go－rounds and a ferris wheel.There are also modern additions in the park，like a climbing wall for kids and a video game room.Playland is open from spring through fall，though only on weekends and holidays before June 18 and after September 1st.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，就加拿大的三家主题公园的特色及具有代表性的娱乐项目和设施进行了介绍。
人教版高中英语必修四学练测精练：单元质量评估检测卷(二)含答案
Unit 2 Working the land单元质量评估检测卷(二)(时间：120分钟满分：150分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Why can't the woman give a hand to the man?A．Too busy.B．New in the city.C．Can't follow French.2．What does the woman want to do before the concert?A．Get some drinks and food.B．Buy a lot of drinks.C．Buy a lot of hamburger.3．What time does the last train to the airport set off?A．At 11∶55 a．m..B．At 1∶55 p．m..C．At 11∶55 p．m..4．What will the woman do this afternoon?A．Have an important meeting.B．See James and Jerry off.C．Go to the airport with the man.5．What are the speakers talking about?A．A good dog.B．A guide dog.C．A lovely dog.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2017-2018学年高中英语(4)教师用书：Unit2阶段质量检测(二)A卷学业水平达标含答案
A卷学业水平达标(时间：120分钟满分：150分)第Ⅰ卷第一部分:听力（共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1。
5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍.（Text 1）M:How much is this camera?W：It cost 500 dollars，but now we have a ten percent discount.1．How much is the camera now?A．$400。
B．$450。
C．$500。
（Text 2）W：Breakfast is the most important meal of the day，don't you think？M:You're right. But who has the time to eat it?2．What does the man mean?A．He disagrees with the woman.B．He doesn't like to eat breakfast。
C．He is too busy to have breakfast.（Text 3）W：I'd better read one of the articles for our politics class.M：You can't read just one，They say each presents a different theory.3．What does the man suggest the woman do?A．Read more articles.B．Write an article herself.C．Choose a better article to read.(Text 4）W：Customer service?M：Yes. Can I help you?W：I don't know what's wrong with my television. Sometimes the picture is fine, and sometimes all I get is snow。
2017-2018学年高中英语必修二单元质量评估二 含答案
单元质量评估(二)(时间：100分钟满分：120分)第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
AMegan was a very important person to me.She was my role model.She was the strongest person I knew.Though she developed cancer in the seventh grade，she never complained about it；instead she often cheered up the other children in the hospital.When the cancer spread to Megan's hip，shoulders，and lungs，she knew she would be in heaven soon.Megan spent her last days with her family at home，shopping on the Internet，reading Harry Potter books，eating Cookie Crisp，and watching movies.She died peacefully in her living room holding her brother's hand on July 11，2007.I spend the rest of the summer alone and felt depressed and then it was time for the new school year.I decided that I didn't want to sit around and cry any longer.I was ready to make a difference.I thought about Megan and it hit me that I'd start an organization to help kids in the hospital who were sick as she had been.I told my friends about it.We decided to weave friendship bracelets(手镯) from string and deliver them to the hospital.Two months later，when we had made 100 friendship bracelets，I started making calls.The hospital Megan was in said they would love to have us，and we arranged to go on Halloween.That day when we arrived at the hospital，we went from room to room on the pediatric floor to deliver our bracelets，and watch the children's faces light up.At the end of the hour，we were emptyhanded but felt wonderful.We asked to return on Thanksgiving，and the organization took off from there.We named our organization Lovelets：Megan's Bracelets of Hope.We now use donated money to buy small gifts like pillows，animal toys，books，art projects，and other items for kids with cancer. I know Megan is smilin g from heaven and giving us a thumbsup.We love keeping Megan's spirit alive and making sick children feel better.【语篇解读】作者的朋友梅根患上了癌症，却仍然生活积极乐观，并主动关心同院小孩。
【单元测试】2017-2018学年人教版英语必修二Unit4学业质量测试卷含解析
Unit 4学业质量标准检测第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Where is Fred at present？__C__A．At home.B．At his office.C．In a classroom.2．Where will the man put the playing cards？__C__A．By the TV.B．Under the table.C．On the bookcase.3．Where does the conversation probably take place？__A__A．At a hotel.B．On a beach.C．In a restaurant.4．Where are the speakers going this evening？__B__A．To a park.B．To a cinema.C．To a restaurant.5．Where is Kate's boat now？__C__A．On an island.B．Under a bridge.C．In the middle of the lake.第二节(共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6．Where does the woman want to go？__B__A．To the 59th Street.B．To the New York Hotel.C．To the Central Park.7．How can the woman go to the Central Park？__C__A．Turn left and walk three blocks.B．Turn right and walk about an hour.C．Take the subway to the 59th Street.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
[高中英语]2017年高一英语人教版必修4单元测评：Unit2 WorkingthelandWord版含解析
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单元测评第Ⅰ卷（三部分,共115分）第一部分：听力（共两节,满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后,你将有１０秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍.1.What is the woman doing there?A.Writing a story.B.Reading a story.C.Writing a report.2.What will they do?A.See the boy’s teacher.B.Meet the boy’s friend.C.See their new teacher.3.How does the woman feel about the job now?A.Boring.B.Fun.C.Interesting.4.What is Miss Smith going to do?A.Watch the man play football.B.Watch David play football.C.Watch David’s friend play football.5.When does the conversation most probably take place?A.At midnight.B.In the evening.C.At dawn.第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍.听第6段材料,回答第6～8题.6.Where does this dialogue take place?A.In the restaurant.B.On the phone.C.On the street.7.When does this dialogue take place?A.In the morning.B.In the afternoon.C.In the evening.8.If the woman comes to lunch,how many people will come with her?A Three. B.Five. C.Four.听第7段材料,回答第9～11题.9.What are the man and woman looking for?A.A comfortable hotel.B.A modern hotel.C.An inexpensive hotel.10.Where could the man and the woman find a hotel they need?A.Next to a bank.B.Two-minute drive to the west.C.On the left side of the street.11.Where did the conversation most likely take place?A.Near a bank.B.Near a hotel.C.In a restaurant.听第8段材料,回答第12～14题.12.What did the man want to do?A.To look for a gold watch for his wife.B.To buy a birthday gift for his wife.C.To buy a diamond ring for his wife’s birthday.13.What did the man buy at last?A.A ring.B.A watch.C.A necklace.14.How much did the man pay for the gift?A.$2250.B.$2000.C.$2500.听第9段材料,回答第15～17题.15.When did the conversation most likely take place?A.Tuesday morning.B.Wednesday morning.C.Thursday morning.16.How many times was Miss Smith late during that week?A.Three times.B.Four times.C.Five times.17.Why was Miss Smith late that morning?A.It was raining.B.The bus service was very bad.C.She didn’t have a watch.听第10段材料,回答第18～20题.18.Why didn’t the businessman write the speech himself?A.Too lazy.B.Too busy.C.Too difficult.19.How did the audience feel about the businessman’s speech in the end?A.They got bored.B.They showed interest in it.C.They felt angry.20.Why did the speech run on for an hour?A.The businessman read it twice.B.The secretary wrote the speech for an hour.C.The businessman read the original and the two copies of the speech.答案：1～5 AAABC6～10 BACCB11～15 CBBAC16～20 ABBAC（Text 1）M：What are you doing in New York?W：I’m writing a story for YES magazine.（Text 2）M：Sarah,I would like to introduce my teacher Miss Smith to you.Shall we go and see her now? W：Good.Let’s go.（Text 3）M：What do you like about your job?W：Well,it was fun at first because there was so much to learn.But now,I keep doing the same things day after day.I’m fed up with my job.（Text 4）M：Miss Smith,my friend David is a very good football player and he has played it for years.Will you come and watch him play some day?W：Yes,I will.Thank you.I like watching football games.（Text 5）M：It’s freezing now here.There won’t be another car for hours.I should stay at home.W：Don’t worry.We should see the sun come up in half an hour.（Text 6）M：“Deep Sea Restaurant”.Head Waiter.Good morning.W：I’d like to reserve a table for five.M：And was that today,madam?W：Of course.M：At what time,madam?W：Oh,about three o’clock,I suppose.M：I’m afraid we only serve lunch until 3 p.m.,madam.W：Oh well,two o’clock then,and it must be by a window.M：Very good,and what name,please?W：Bellington,Mrs Martha Bellington.M：Very good,Mrs Bellington.A table for five at 2 p.m. today.（Text 7）M：Good evening,sir,madam.A table for two?W：No,thank you.But we have a small problem.Can you help us?M：Sure.What can I do for you?W：We are looking for a hotel.Are there any hotels near here?M：Yes,there are some hotels in this street.The nearest one is next to the bank.It’s quite modern. W：Do you think there’re any inexpensive ones nearby?We’re leaving tomorrow morning.M：Yes.Drive west for about two minutes and you will find a gray building on the right side.It’s a family hotel,very comfortable,and the price is quite reasonable.W：It sounds nice.Thank you very much for your help.M：That’s all right.（Text 8）W：May I help you,sir?M：Yes.I’m looking for a nice gift for my wife.It’s her birthday tomorrow.W：Perhaps she would like a nice necklace.We have many for you to choose from.M：I don’t know.She’s already got one.W：Well,then.Maybe a ring or a watch would be nice.M：Yes.She may need a new watch.The one she’s wea ring was passed down from her grandmother.So she’s always late for work.W：The gold one is pretty.M：Yes,it is.But are these diamonds real?W：Yes,they are.This watch usually costs $2500.But if you buy it now,I can give you 10% off. M：It’s very nice.I’l l take it.Do you accept credit cards or checks?W：Both will do.（Text 9）W：Good morning,Mr.Sharp.I’m awfully sorry I’m late.M：You’re late every morning,Miss Smith.You were late Tuesday,yesterday....Don’t you have a watch?W：Yes,but it wasn’t my fault.I stood in the rain for an hour this morning.I waited and waited for a bus.And then when one came,it was full.M：How about yesterday and the day before yesterday?W：Well,I came by taxi yesterday and...M：And you were still late!And Tuesday?W：Tuesday I went to see the doctor and I waited for my turn for about two hours.It was terrible!M：And tomorrow,Miss Smith?（Text 10）An important businessman was asked to give a twenty-minute speech in another city.He was too busy to write it himself,so he asked his secretary to put one together for him out of a large book of speeches which she had on her desk.She typed one out for him,and he picked it just in time to rush off to his plane.But when he gave his speech,it ran on for an hour,and the audience was bored by the end of it.When the businessman got back to his office,he complained to his secretary about this.“I told you it should be a twenty-minute speech,” he said to her angrily.“That’s what I gave you,” she answered,“the original and the two copies.The o riginal for you to read at the meeting and the two copies for the file.”第三节：选做题听取信息（共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）听下面的独白.请根据题目要求,从所给的内容中获取必要的信息,并标在试卷的相应位置.录音读两遍,你有90秒钟的作答时间.Time What happened For what21.__________began to work22.__________197923.__________198624.__________25.__________studying to receive his doctor’s degree 答案：21.194822.to help support his family23.became a college student24.received his master’s degree25.1987Joe Jones was born in 1931.As a boy,he had a dream of becoming a doctor.But in 1948,when he was 17,he had to work to help support his family.Joe worked in construction,on the railway road,and served in the army for over ten years.Then he worked in his hometown of Philadelphia for twenty years.But he still kept his dream of going back to school.In 1979,at the age of 48,Joe decided to make his dream come true.He finished high school and became a student in the Community College of Philadelphia,where he took all the math courses he could.In 1981,after getting a degree at the Community College,he was admitted to study computers in the University of Pennsylvania.In 1986,Joe completed his work on his master’s degree.Today at 56,Joe is studying for his doctor’s degree.His dream is coming true.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节,满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.21.All cars made nowadays are__________ with safety belts.A.preparedB.packedC.built inD.equipped提示：be equipped with“配备了……”,其他选项不合题意.答案：D22.You must do something to prevent your house__________.A.to be broken inB.from being broken inC.to break inD.from breaking in提示：此题考查“prevent sb. from doing sth.”这一短语.因为your house与break in 是被动关系,故选B.答案：B23.They insisted on__________ another chance to try.A.givenB.givingC.being givenD.to be given提示：insist on doing表示“坚持做……”,主语They 与give是被动意义,故选Ｃ.答案：Ｃ24.—__________ can I deal with such a situation?—Take__________ measure you think best.A.How;whicheverB.What;whateverC.How;whateverD.What;whichever提示：dea l with“处理,对付”,常与how连用；whatever “无论什么,不管什么”.答案：C25.—The boys are not doing a good job,are they?—__________.A.I guess not soB.I didn’t guessC.I not guess soD.I guess not提示：固定用法.肯定句用“I guess so”,否定句用“I guess not.”.答案：D26.What he has done is far from__________.A.satisfactoryB.satisfiedC.satisfactionD.satisfy提示：satisfaction为名词,置于from之后;far from satisfaction意为“远远不能令人满意”.答案：C27.My parents always let me have my own__________ of living.A.wayB.methodC.mannerD.fashion提示：way of living 意为“生活方式”.答案：A28.I’ll look into the matter as soon as possible,just have a little__________ .A.waitB.timeC.patienceD.rest提示：just have a little patience意为“请稍微耐心点”,与前句语意连贯.答案：C29.He is__________ money,but__________ knowledge.A.poor at;good atB.poor at;rich inC.rich in;rich ofD.poor in;rich in提示：固定词组be poor in“在某方面欠缺”；be rich in“富有……”.答案：D30.—What’s up there?—I’m designing a road sign.Can you tell me how I can make the words__________ well?A.call upB.get throughe upD.stand out提示：stand out“显眼,出色”,其他的都不符合题意.call up“打电话”；get through“通过”；use up “用光”.答案：D31.__________ winter__________ on,it’s time to buy warm clothes.A.When;comingB.With;comingC.As;comingD.With;come提示：with复合结构.答案：B32.Was it at the school__________ was named after a hero__________ he spent his childhood?A.which;thatB.where;whereC.that;whereD.which;where提示：前一空引导一个定语从句,后一空是一个强调句.答案：A33.—Would you like me to carry the box?—__________.A.That’s rightB.It seems unnecessaryC.No,thank you all the sameD.No problem答案：C34.__________ the fact__________ she deserted him,he still loves her heart and soul.A.Despite;thatB.What if;whatC.Even if;thatD.Despite;what提示：考查despite的用法和同位语从句.答案：A35.Rather than__________ on a crowded bus,he always prefers__________ a bicycle.A.ride;to rideB.rid;rideC.riding;rideD.to ride;riding提示：此题考查“prefer to do...rather than do”句式.答案：A第二节：完形填空（共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分）阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36～55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中,选出最佳选项.One day a farmer bought four donkeys at the market-place.He got 36the back of one of them and began to ride home.37he was riding along,he 38that there were only three donkeys 39before him.He hoped to see four.“I40what has happened,”he said to himself.“I bought and paid41four donkeys,but now it appears 42I have three.”He was 43,of course,to count the donkey he was riding.When he got home,his wife 44him in front of their house.“I see that you bought some fine donkeys,”she said.“45you buy them for a good price?”“Yes,I did,”he said.“But46surprised me.I bought donkeys at the market this morning.And I am sure I had all four 47me when I left the village.But now it seems that I have only three.See?”He48counted them,“One,two,three,”He still did not49that he rode one of the donkeys in the village and was 50on its back 51that very moment.52his wife looked at him,waiting for him to smile,for she 53he was joking.Then when she found that he was not,she turned a way and laughed.“54strange it is!”she said.“You see55three donkeys but I see five.”36.A.up B.on C.down D.off37.A.Since B.For C.As D.Before38.A.noticed B.watched C.heard D.looked39.A.were walking B.which walkingC.walkingD.to walk40.A.know B.wonder C.think D.suppose41.A.on B.off C.for D.to42.A.where B.when C.what D.that43.A.forgetting B.remembering C.hoping D.getting44.A.put B.met C.told D.spoke45.A.Will B.Shall C.May D.Did46.A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing47.A.with B.for C.together D.of48.A.ever B.still C.yet D.even49.A.remain B.think C.remember D.forget50.A.getting B.standing C.sitting D.putting51.A.at B.for C.in D.on52.A.However B.At first C.At last D.By the way53.A.knew B.thought C.decided D.discovered54.A.What B.How C.So D.Too55.A.even B.over C.only D.less than36.提示：get on “骑上,乘上（交通工具）”,为固定搭配,而其余词组不合文意.答案：B37.提示：as doing sth.“一边……一边……”,句意为“他一边骑着驴走,一边数着他买的驴”. 答案：C38.提示：notice“注意到”,有“警觉”之意.答案：A39.提示：notice...doing sth.“注意到……正在做某事”.答案：C40.提示：wonder what从句,意为“想知道”.答案：B41.提示：“为……付钱”,为固定搭配.答案：C42.提示：it appears that...“好像”,意为“现在好像只有3头驴”.答案：D43.提示：根据文意,他忘了数正骑着的那头驴.答案：A44.提示：句意为“他妻子在房前接他”.答案：B45.提示：对一般过去时进行提问,应用助动词did.答案：D46.提示：“但有些事把我弄糊涂了”,陈述句中用something.答案：B47.提示：have sth.with sb.“随身带着”.答案：A48.提示：句意为“他甚至在妻子面前数数”.答案：D49.提示：他还没想到他骑着的那头驴没数,根据文意应选C.答案：C50.提示：当时他正坐在那头驴背上.答案：C51.提示：at that moment“在那时”,为固定表达法.答案：A52.提示：下文有“then”,且根据文意,可知开始他妻子还以为他开玩笑呢.答案：B53.提示：“think that+从句”意为“以为……”.答案：B54.提示：How+adj.+it is!为感叹句.答案：B55.提示：“你才看到3头驴,而我看到了5头呢！”笑他笨得与驴毫无分别.答案：C第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中,选出最佳选项.AThen by chance,Darwin read a book by Malthus,an Englishman.The book was forty years old, and Malthus was already dead.But it suddenly pushed Darwin nearer to some answers.Malthus said, “The number of people in the world can grow very quickly.Just think,a man and his wife could have ten children.When these ten grow up, every one of them could have ten more children. So now we have a hundred children.Again,if every one of these has ten children,we will have a thousand children and this can continue.We will have more and more people.”All this could happen.But did it?Malthus said,“No.It doesn’t happen in the real world.The number of people remains almost the same.Why?The reason is this.We just can’t grow food quickly enough.Soon there’s not enough food.So some people can’t eat.They die before they bring any more children into the world.”These ideas came at just the right time for Darwin.He asked one more question:Which people will die before they have children?For Malthus,this was not an important question.But for Darwin,it was very important.He asked,“Which people will have children?Why does this man have children,and why does that man not have any?”And soon of course he was thinking of the Galapagos finches（雀类鸟）again.“The number of finches remains almost the same.So usually two bi rds must give us only two new birds.But a finch lays more than two eggs.Which two young birds will live,and give us more eggs?Which will not?”The answer is some birds can’t get enough food—they will die.But why can’t they get enough?Why are some birds better than them?The birds in one family are not quite the same.Some are stronger,some are quicker,some are bigger,some have longer beaks,some have lighter bodies.The best birds will live.And always an answer brought with a question:What is “best”?Darwin no w had his list of facts and questions,answers and ideas.Could he put them together and make a clear story?Could he explain the evolution（进化）of the finches?He could and he did.56.What are the general differences between Darwin and Malthus according to the passage?A.Darwin thought of the evolution while Malthus considered the starvation.B.Malthus believed that more food was needed for more people while Darwin found the answer to the problem of how to keep the“best one”.C.Darwin concluded“the survival of the fittest”,while Malthus made it clear that the lack of food might prevent the increase of population.D.Malthus felt it important for people to live better while Darwin supposed it more important for birds to have more young ones.57.What is Malth us’ point of view about the problem of population?A.It is natural for the population to increase without any plan.B.It is unnecessary to make people have fewer children.C.Some people could not have fewer children because of the lack of food.D.The number of people would remain almost the same if the food conditions would not change.58.What was the result of Darwin’s research?A.He wanted to find out why some birds can live better while some others cannot.B.He only made an answer to the question “What is the best?”C.He explained the evolution of the finches through his observation（观察）.D.He discovered a lot more“Whys”than Malthus did.59.Which of the following is TRUE?A.Darwin developed his theory with the help of Malthus’.B.Darwin agreed completely with Malthus.C.Darwin held the same opinion that lack of food made people have fewer children.D.Darwin used finches to do experiments before using people.60.From the passage we can find out the author__________.A.preferred talking about Darwin to MalthusB.just gave some facts of scientists’ research work without any comments（评论）C.thought Malthus’ book led Darwin to the scientific research of the birdsD.believed Darwin had done much more research work than Malthus ever did56.提示：根据文章的第二、三段及后三段可得出该题的答案.答案：C57.提示：请参见文章第二段.答案：D58.提示：由文章最后一句“He could and he did.”即He could and did explain the evolution of finches.可知.答案：C59.答案：A60.提示：A、D两项明显不对.C项为最大的干扰项,但从文章第一段就可以看出,Malthus 的书对达尔文的研究只起到促进作用.答案：BBI had my first job at th e age of thirteen,when a friend of my mother’s who owned a bookshop hired me for six hours a week to help her in the shop.I was very proud to earn my own pocketmoney and my parents never interfered（干涉）with how I spent it,even when I was spending it foolishly.They believed that by earning money,spending it,and learning from my mistakes.I would become more mature and responsible about how to handle work,relationships with others,and money.Like many American parents,my parents also let me and my brothers do things over which they worried a great deal.When I was sixteen,for example,after I finished high school and before I entered university,I wanted to spend the summer months traveling around Europe.My mother was against the idea of my traveling alone at such a young age,but my father felt that it would be a great experience for me.In the end,my father won the argument on the condition that I limited my traveling to France,my mother’s home,where I had many uncles,aunts and cousins spread out through the country who could provide shelter and help if I needed it.Three years later,when he was eighteen,my younger brother decided to take a year off after his first year in university and travel through the United States and the Caribbean.Again my mother was very worried and not eager to see my brother leave school,but my father encouraged him and my brother had a fascinating year working his way on trains and ships to earn passage to different ports and cities,and discovering many fascinating places and people.These kinds of experiences are probably rare for children in many countries but in the US they are fairly common.Most parents start pushing their children at a young age to do small things by themselves.By the time they have finished high school,many American kids have already had part-time jobs,traveled around the US or other countries on their own,selected the university they plan to attend and maybe even decided on their future career,and so on.61.Why did the writer’s parents allow their children to do w hat they want?A.Because they thought that their children would become braver.B.Because they believed that their two sons would earn some pocket money.C.Because they thought that their children would find a job easier.D.Because they thought that it would bring good to their children’s future.62.What does the writer think of his brother’s travel?A.He thought his brother gained valuable experiences during the travel.B.He thought his brother earned a lot of money by working.C.He thought his brot her didn’t disappoint his father.D.He thought his brother’s travel was better than his to France.63.Which of the following statements is TRUE?A.The author went to France in order to see his relatives.B.The writer’s mother managed to prevent the chi ldren doing what she thought might be dangerous.C.The writer’s brother gave up his university to travel through the USA and the Caribbean.D.American kids do things by themselves to make preparations for the future with the encouragement of their parents.64.The best title of the passage probably is“__________”.A.Part-time JobsB.IndependenceC.Pocket MoneyD.Experiences61.提示：概括题.家长允许子女干一些可能有危险的事情,目的是为了让子女自立.由最后一段“Most parents start pushing their children at a young age to do small things by themselves...”得出答案.答案：D62.提示：归纳题.哥哥对弟弟的经历羡慕不已.由第三段“...my brother had a fascinating year working his way on trains and ships to earn passage to different ports and cities,and discovering many fascinating places and people.”得出答案.答案：A63.提示：美国家长支持子女独立行事,培养自立能力.由第二段“Like many American parents,my parents also let me and my brothers do things over which they worried a great deal.”和概括全文可得出答案.答案：D64.提示：全文谈论的是孩子自立的问题.概括全文可得出答案.答案：BCOn June 5,1981 the Centers for Disease Control in Atlanta,U.S. announced the presence of a rare,infectious disease in five American homosexuals（同性恋）.Soon doctors were finding similar cases all over the country and the world.The AIDS epidemic（流行病）had officially begun.By 1983 it was clear that AIDS had spread around the world.More than twenty years later,AIDS has left twenty-six million dead and another forty million infected.AIDS has become the worst medical disaster ever experienced by mankind.Hundreds of young people between the ages of 20 and 45 died each week during the early years of the U.S.AIDS.More than 600 000 cases of AIDS have been reported since 1981 in the United States,and it is estimated that there may be as many as 900 000 Americans infected with HIV.Though the rate of HIV infections continues to increase in the United States,the number of AIDS cases has fallen sharply since 1996,when antiretroviral drugs came into the market. Unfortunately, the AIDS epidemic continues today in Africa and much of Asia,where antiretroviral treatment is not available and health care is far from enough.AIDS is the fourth leading cause of death worldwide, and the No.1 cause of death due to infectious disease.HIV,the virus that causes AIDS,was first separated in 1983 by a team at the Pasteur Institute in Paris.That discovery made it possible to develop a test for AIDS and trace back to victims who may have died before doctors were aware of the disease.However,scientists still don’t know exactly how and where AIDS started.Finding the source of AIDS could be important in developing a vaccine（疫苗）and be important in mapping the future course of the epidemic.65.It can be inferred from the passage that__________.A.antiretroviral drugs will be obtained easily all over the worldB.the best way to stop AIDS is to develop a vaccineC.scientists will soon find a way to cure AIDSD.therewill be fewer AIDS cases in the world in the future66.The number of AIDS cases has greatly decreased in the United States due to the fact __________.A.a team at the Pasteur Institute in Paris succeeded in separating HIVB.some effective medicine has been inventedC.scientists understand AIDS better and betterD.the rate of HIV infections continues to rise in the United States67.What’s the importance of the discovery of the source of AIDS?A.It can be used to develop a test for AIDS.B.It can stop HIV forming AIDS.C.It can reduce the rate of death caused by AIDS.D.It can help develop a drug to prevent AIDS.68.When did the name of AIDS come into being?A.In 1983.B.In 1981.C.In 1996.D.In 1994.65.提示：推测题.由常识得出,疫苗是阻止流行病的最佳途径.由最后一段得出答案.答案：B66.提示：细节理解题.美国投入市场的这种药降低了艾滋病的发病率.由第三段“... when antiretroviral drugs came into the market.”得出答案.答案：B67.提示：细节理解题.发现病原有助于开发疫苗,由最后一段“Finding the source of AIDS could be important in developing a vaccine...”得出答案.答案：D68.提示：细节理解题.1981年首次发现这种病后,很快得到了政府的确认,“AIDS”由此产生.由第一段“The AIDS epidemic had officially begun.”得出答案.答案：BDFinding a suitable place to live is not easy for a student who first arrived in a strange place.I was lucky because I had booked a dormitory with the school before I arrived.It was a flat with seven independent rooms and a shared bathroom and kitchen.All of my flatmates are all students from Britain.I thought I was lucky to be part of this flat with these energetic young men.However,I found myself unhappy with them only a few days after I stayed there.These young people seemed never to be ually they would not come back until late into the night.They even played football in the room whenever they like,whether it’s early morning or late night.Worse still,they always had parties.Those loud music and laughter made me sleepless the whole night.Finally,I had no choice but to ask the authority to move me to another flat where most of the students were international students pursuing their master degrees.They were older in age and held heavier study burdens.So they were quieter.My advice for those who want to study in the UK is to get in touch with the International Student Accommodation Service of your school first and tell them to arrange for you to share a flat with graduates before you come here.69.What’s the main subject discussed in this passage?A.Housing hunting while studying abroad.B.Living with young British students.C.Living in a dormitory.D.Living with students with heavy study burdens.70.What was the trouble while living with the British students?A.They loved football too much.B.They often held parties.C.They disturbed the writer’s living greatly.D.They went to bed too late and got up too early.71.The measure the writer took to solve the problem was__________.A.asking some older students for helpB.giving the British students heavier study burdensC.asking the authority to make the British students quietD.changing a place to live72.The advice the writer gave us was that you__________.A.don’t live with young British studentsB.live with students who have study burdensC.get your housing fixed before your arrivalD.better live in your school69.提示：概括归纳题.本文谈论的是国外留学生寻找住房的事.由首句主题句“Findin g a suitable place to live is not easy for a student who first arrived in a strange place.”可得出答案.答案：A70.提示：概括题.这些英国学生严重干扰了作者的生活.由文中“These young people seemed never to be quiet.”及以下部分可得出答案.答案：C71.提示：细节理解题.作者别无选择,只能换一个地方居住.由文中“Finally,I had no choic e but to ask the authority to move me to another flat...”可得出答案.答案：D72.提示：细节理解题.作者的建议是,出国前提前与校方联系好,让对方给安排住宿.答案：CEFred was born in a rich family.His father had a big company and he had four brothers.He was the strongest of them five but he did not like to use his head.Of course he could not pass the examinations.Suddenly the war broke out.Young men were called on to join the army.His father thought for a long time and at last decided to send him to the military camp（军营）.Soon after that he was sent to France where they fought with Germans.The young man hated the life in the camp.They could not be supplied with enough food and had to live in the cold and wet houses,sometimes they had to sleep on the hard ground and he was often afraid to be shot.He usually remembered the life in his country and tried to leave the camp.Once he made an excuse in order not to the front.Another soldier whose name was Bob reported the captain about it.Fred was punished for it.He hated Bob and the captain very much.In a fight he hurt the captain and he was sent to the court（法庭）at once.“Have you hurt the captain,Fred?”asked a judge.“Yes,I have,sir,”answered the young man,“but it was a fortuitous（偶然的）accident.”“Oh?”the judge said in surprise,“Why?”“The captain was sta nding just in front of Bob while I was shooting at the young soldier.So I hurt him by mistake.”73.Fred could not pass the examinations because__________.A.his brother did not help himB.he liked to have some sports。
2017_2018学年高中英语单元质量评估四新人教版选修720180114167
单元质量评估(四)时间：100分钟分数：120分第Ⅰ卷第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
AAll around the world，an increasing number of people are spending their time taking part in online volunteering projects.What encourages them to help strangers without expectations of money or even thanks?Radha Taralekar helped teach Imelda how to protect herself from HIV，though the two have never met and neither knows the other's name.Taralekar received no payment for the job.For Taralekar，the project gave her the chance to use her professional experience.“I want to serve people with my medical knowledge，”she said.For some，the inspiration to volunteer online was far more personal.After losing his wife who got cancer，Tony Selman spent many hours online helping Cancer Research to collect information on the illness.“Seeing how painful she was when my wife was ill，I decided to help scientists find a way to treat cancer，”he said.Interests and hobbies are also the reasons.Sam Luk joined other online volunteers to try to help the police solve murder cases.“I am interested in this and I love Sherlock Holmes，”said Luk.For the writer Clay Shirky，some large online volunteering projects help millions of people，giving him a sense of achievement.He helps write Wikipedia，the world's biggest encyclopedia (百科全书)，which is written by people willing to use their professional knowledge.【语篇解读】现在有许多人在网上做志愿服务，帮助素不相识的陌生人。
2017春高中英语模块标准测评新人教版必修4
模块标准测评(总分：150分时刻：120分钟)(见学考测评卷P31)第Ⅰ卷第一部份听力(共两节，总分值30分)第一节(共5小题；每题1.5分，总分值7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项当选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时刻来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What can you learn from the conversation?A.The party was a failure.B.Joe didn't have a good time.C.Joe didn't come to the party.答案：C2.Why does the man refuse the woman?A.He doesn't have a car.B.He'll be using his car.C.She doesn't drive.答案：B3.What is Bobby's attitude toward his father?A.Thankful.B.Annoyed.C.Understanding.答案：B4.What subject are the two speakers talking about?A.The convenience of city life.B.The house in the country.C.City life and country life.答案：C5.Who was injured?A.George.B.George's wife.C.George's father﹣in﹣law.答案：C第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分，总分值22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项当选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
2018年秋高中英语必修四人教版单元测评：Unit 2 Working the land
第二单元测评(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1 ?a .a .a .答案2 ?A.$2.65.B.$2.75.C.$2.95.答案3’s ?...答案4 ?.a ..答案5 ?.’s .’s .答案第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6 ?..’s .答案7 ?...答案听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8 ?a .a .a .答案9’s ?...答案10 ?...答案听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11 ?a .a .a .答案12 ?...答案13 ?. . .答案听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14’ ?...答案15 a ?...答案16 a ?.’t.’t .答案17 ?...答案听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18 ?...答案19 ?...答案20 ?...答案第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A(混合)a a (损失) .21 ?....答案解析:由文中“,...”以后的内容可知,本文主要讲述计算机程序是如何来帮助农民提高农作物的产量的。
22.A BA B答案解析:此题是对短文中的第五、六两句的总结,只有做到选项A、B所说的两方面才能最大限度地提高产量。
23.答案解析:文中所提到的那种新的计算机程序只讲述了间作套种的问题,没有涉及D项的内容。
2017-2018学年高中英语必修2阶段质量检测二 含答案 精
阶段质量检测（二）A卷学业水平达标(时间：120分钟满分：150分)第Ⅰ卷第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
(Text 1)M: Can we have supper now? My stomach can't stop making noise.W: In a minute.Help set the table, please.1．How does the man feel now?A．Thirsty. B．Hungry. C．Tired.(Text 2)W: Are you buying flowers for your girlfriend?M: No. Today is Mother's Day.2．For whom did the man buy flowers?A．For his girlfriend.B．For his father.C．For his mother.(Text 3)W: Did you go boating yesterday afternoon?M: No. It was fine in the morning, but it suddenly rained at noon. So I stayed at home instead.W: Bad luck.3．What was the weather like yesterday?A．Rainy at first but fine later.B．Fine at first but rainy later.C．Fine at first but cloudy later.(Text 4)M: I heard Mike's father had been taken to hospital last night. Is that true?W: No. His father is in China now. It's his mother who became ill.M: I'm so sorry to hear that. So do you want to go to see her?W: OK. Let's go after class.4．What's the possible relationship between the two speakers?A．Mother and son.B．Teacher and student.C．Classmates.(Text 5)W: Have you seen Tom recently?M: No. He went camping with Ted and Ted's sister Ann.W: Don't you like camping, too? Why didn't you go with them?M: My grandma wanted me to go to her farm. She missed me.I spent my vacation there.5．What did the man do during his vacation?A．He visited his grandma.B．He worked on a farm.C．He went camping.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
高中英语 Unit 4 Wildlife protection单元质量评估 新人教版必修2
单元质量评估(四)(时间：100分钟满分：120分)第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列的短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)项中选出最佳选项。
AAnimal conservationMany animal and plant species have become extinct and many more are in critical danger.Finding ways to protect the earth's wildlife and conserve the natural world they inhabit(居住)is now more important than ever.DodosThe Dodo is a classic example of how human caused damage to the earth's biology.The flightless Dodo was native to the Island of Mauritius in the Indian Ocean.It lived off fruit fallen from the island's trees and lived unthreatened until humans arrived in 1505.The easily controlled bird became a source of food for sailors and was attacked by animals introduced to the Island by humans such as pigs, monkeys and rats.The population of Dodos rapidly decreased and the last one was killed in 1681.RhinosThe Rhino(犀牛)horn is a highly prized item for Asian medicine.This has led to the animal being hunted in its natural habitat.Once widespread in Africa and Eurasia，most Rhinos now live in protected natural parks and reserves(保护区)．Their numbers have rapidly decreased in the last 50 years，and the animals remain under constant threat from poachers(偷袭者)．The Giant PandaThe future of the World Wildlife Fund's symbol is far from certain.As few as 1，600 pandas remain in the wild.The Chinese government has set up 33 panda reserves to protect these beautiful animals and made poaching them punishable with 20 years in prison.However，the panda's distinct black and white patched coat fetches a high price on the black market and determined poachers still pose(造成)one of the most serious threats to the animal's continued existence.WhalesThe International Whaling Commission is fighting to ensure the survival of the whale species.Despite the fact that one－third of the world's oceans have been declared the whale sanctuaries(保护区).7 out of 13 whale species remain endangered.Hunted for their rich supply of oil，their numbers have decreased to just 300.Collisions with ships，poisonous pollution and being caught in fishing nets are other major causes of whale deaths.TigersThe last 100 years has seen a 95% reduction in the numbers of remaining tigers to between 5，000 and 7，000 and The Bali，Javan，and Caspian tigers are already extinct.The South China tiger is precariously close to disappearing，with only 20 to 30 still alive.Like the Rhino horn，tigers' bones and organs are sought after for traditional Chinese medicines.These items are traded illegally along with tiger skins.【语篇解读】文章介绍了已经灭绝了的和现在生存环境并不理想的一些濒危动物，旨在引起人们对动物保护的重视。
精选2017_2018学年高中英语单元质量评估一新人教版必修4
单元质量评估(一)时间：100分钟分数：120分第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
AJ K Rowling，author of the Harry Potter book series，began writing at age 6.In her biography (传记)，she well remembers her good friend，Sean，whom she met in secondary school，helped build her confidence in becoming a very good writer.“He was the first person to know my serious dream to be a writer.He was also the only person who thought I was certain to be a success at it，which meant much more to me.”Rowling met many difficulties in her writing，especially fantasy(幻想) stories.It wasn't until 1990 that she first got the idea about Harry Potter.As she recalls，it was on a long train journey from London to Manchester that“the idea of Harry Potter simply fell into my head.I didn't have a pen with me，and I was too shy to ask anybody if I could borrow one.I think，now，that this was probably a good thing，because I simply sat and thought，for four(delayed train)hours，and all the details appeared in my brain，and this thin，black－haired，glasses－wearing boy who didn't know he was a wizard (男巫) became more and more real to me.”That same year，her mother passed away after a ten－year illness，which deeply affected her writing.She went on to marry and had a daughter，but separated from her husband shortly afterwards.During this time，Rowling suffered from depression (抑郁症)．She，out of work，completed her first novel in the cafes，where she could get her daughter to fall asleep.After being refused by 12 publishing houses，the first Harry Potter novel was sold to a small British publishing house.Now with seven books sold nearly 400 million copies in 64 languages，J K Rowling is the highest earning novelist in history.And it all began with the confidence of a friend!【语篇解读】本文是一篇人物传记，主要介绍了《哈利·波特》的作者J·K·罗琳。
[K12配套]2017_2018学年高中英语单元质量评估一新人教版必修4
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单元质量评估(一)时间：100分钟分数：120分第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
AJ K Rowling，author of the Harry Potter book series，began writing at age 6.In her biography (传记)，she well remembers her good friend，Sean，whom she met in secondary school，helped build her confidence in becoming a very good writer.“He was the first person to know my serious dream to be a writer.He was also the only person who thought I was certain to be a success at it，which meant much more to me.”Rowling met many difficulties in her writing，especially fantasy(幻想) stories.It wasn't until 1990 that she first got the idea about Harry Potter.As she recalls，it was on a long train journey from London to Manchester that“the idea of Harry Potter simply fell into my head.I didn't have a pen with me，and I was too shy to ask anybody if I could borrow one.I think，now，that this was probably a good thing，because I simply sat and thought，for four(delayed train)hours，and all the details appeared in my brain，and this thin，black－haired，glasses－wearing boy who didn't know he was a wizard (男巫) became more and more real to me.”That same year，her mother passed away after a ten－year illness，which deeply affected her writing.She went on to marry and had a daughter，but separated from her husband shortly afterwards.During this time，Rowling suffered from depression (抑郁症)．She，out of work，completed her first novel in the cafes，where she could get her daughter to fall asleep.After being refused by 12 publishing houses，the first Harry Potter novel was sold to a small British publishing house.Now with seven books sold nearly 400 million copies in 64 languages，J K Rowling is the highest earning novelist in history.And it all began with the confidence of a friend!【语篇解读】本文是一篇人物传记，主要介绍了《哈利·波特》的作者J·K·罗琳。
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单元质量评估(二)时间：100分钟分数：120分第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
AOne afternoon Peter and Jim went out for a bicycle ride.When they passed a place they saw a large area of grass and bushes on fire and a strong wind was blowing the flames towards a village.The firemen had already arrived and were trying to put out the fire.The boys left their bicycles and ran towards the village to see if they could help to fight the fire.On the way they met two firemen.“Quick，you boys，” said one of the firemen.“Come and help us to pull a pump (泵) to the stream.We can't beat out the fire.The wind is too strong.The pump is our only hope.”The two boys ran farther until they came to a heavy pump.They helped to pull it to a stream not far from the village.Soon the pump was working well so the boys went to watch the fire.It had already reached the edge of the village.The boys saw that two houses were on fire，and the flames were attacking a third building.Suddenly there was a shout from one of the villagers.“Keep away！” a voice shouted.“There's paint stored in that building.” The boys and villagers moved away quickly.With a loud explosion (爆炸)，the whole building burst into flames，sending clouds of thick black smoke into the sky.At this time Peter and Jim began to think that the whole village would be burnt to the ground.The firemen had left the burning buildings and were pouring (浇) water onto the neighbouring houses，trying to stop the fire from spreading.Then the wind died down.A second pump was brought up to help，and the fire was gradually put out.“It's soon finished，” Peter said to his friend.“We must go or we shall get home late.”“Yes，come on，” agreed Jim，and with a last look at the ruins，they walked back to their bicycles.【语篇解读】本文讲述了两个孩子帮助消防员灭火的故事。
1．Seeing the fire，the boys ran to the village to ________．A．watch it B．ask for helpC．help the firemen D．warn the villagers解析：细节理解题。
根据第一段的“The boys left their bicycles and ran towards the village to see if they could help to fight the fire.”可知，这两个孩子发现着火后向村子跑去是去看他们是否能帮助消防员灭火。
答案：C2．The villagers were told to keep away from the fire mainly because ________．A．their help was unnecessaryB．it was spreading very rapidlyC．two burning buildings were falling downD．one of the buildings stored a lot of paint解析：推理判断题。
根据第五段的“There's paint stored in that building.”可知，村民们被告知远离大火的原因是一栋建筑里存有大量油漆。
答案：D3．The firemen tried to stop the fire from spreading by ________．A．using an airplaneB．using more fire enginesC．pulling down the burning housesD．pouring water onto the neighbouring houses解析：细节理解题。
根据倒数第二段的“The firemen had left the burning buildings and were pouring water onto the neighbouring houses...”可知，消防员通过浇湿相邻的房子来阻止大火的蔓延。
答案：DBThe first settlers to come over to America needed to become good farmers in order to survive.The agricultural industry was grown greatly and now the agricultural job market can be very rewarding (值得的)．Many of the new agricultural jobs these days deal with the new types of technology that are needed to produce the crops that America needs.The days of a family working their land by hand and producing a small amount of crops are over.Now many large plantations (种植场) are to harvest a larger amount of crops in a shorter period of time.If you would like to get one of these new types of jobs in the agricultural industry，then you will need to make sure that you stay on top of the new technologies.Many of these new jobs in the agricultural field have included these new technologies.Two of the new technologies that have brought many new jobs in the agricultural industry are Global Positioning System (GPS) and biotechnology.The GPS really has the ability for farmers to seed and get in their crops in the best possible way.The biotechnology field has really allowed better and safer fertilizers (肥料) to be used on crops.Biotechnology has also helped farmers to better understand what helps to make their crops better.Both of these new technologies are very interesting and offer many new opportunities.The agricultural industry still needs quite a bit of hard work to bring in a good crop，but now many people can take advantage of these improvements to make the industry a much better experience.【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了新科技对农业发展的重要性及其在农业上的应用。
4．What's the main idea of the passage?A．New technologies have brought many new jobs to Americans.B．Farmers should try to stay on top of the new technologies.C．The agricultural industry in America could support more people.D．New technologies are widely used in new agricultural jobs.解析：主旨大意题。